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    Look Alike Histology Slides Compiled by Royal

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    Dehvid
    This document provides a comparison of the histological features of various tissues through a series of tables. Each table compares two tissues, outlining their key distinguishing characteristics such as cell type, presence of glands or fat, muscle layer organization, and secretions. A total of 18 different tissue types are compared, including squamous and transitional epithelia, cardiac and skeletal muscle, stomach fundus and pylorus, spleen and lymph node, and others.

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    Look Alike Histology Slides Compiled by Royal

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    Dehvid
    10 views30 pages
    This document provides a comparison of the histological features of various tissues through a series of tables. Each table compares two tissues, outlining their key distinguishing characteristics such as cell type, presence of glands or fat, muscle layer organization, and secretions. A total of 18 different tissue types are compared, including squamous and transitional epithelia, cardiac and skeletal muscle, stomach fundus and pylorus, spleen and lymph node, and others.

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    This document provides a comparison of the histological features of various tissues through a series of tables. Each table compares two tissues, outlining their key distinguishing characteristics such as cell type, presence of glands or fat, muscle layer organization, and secretions. A total of 18 different tissue types are compared, including squamous and transitional epithelia, cardiac and skeletal muscle, stomach fundus and pylorus, spleen and lymph node, and others.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    10 views30 pages

    Look Alike Histology Slides Compiled by Royal

    Uploaded by

    Dehvid
    This document provides a comparison of the histological features of various tissues through a series of tables. Each table compares two tissues, outlining their key distinguishing characteristics such as cell type, presence of glands or fat, muscle layer organization, and secretions. A total of 18 different tissue types are compared, including squamous and transitional epithelia, cardiac and skeletal muscle, stomach fundus and pylorus, spleen and lymph node, and others.

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    of 30

    LOOK ALIKE HISTOLOGY

    SLIDES,
    COMPILED BY ROYAL
    STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS EPITHELIUM &
    TRANSITIONAL EPITHELIUM

    STRATIFIED SQUAMOUS TRANSITIONAL


    • Surface cells flattened and dehydrated • Large surface cells rounded and bulging
    • Basal cuboidal cells become sqaumous • Cells remain cuboidal or columnar
    • Many cell layers • Few cell layers
    Squamous Transitional
    epithelium epithelium
    HYALINE CARTILAGE AND FIBROCARTILAGE

    HYALINE CARTILAGE FIBRO CARTILAGE


    • Homogenous, nonfibrillar matrix • Collagenous fibres in matrix
    • Lacunae often contain two or more cells • Cells usually in individual lacunae
    • Lacunae rather evenly spaced and often • Lacunae more widely spaced, arranged in
    rimmed with basophilic matrix rows or clusters with no basophilic
    matrix
    CARDIAC AND SKELETAL MUSCLE

    CARDIAC MUSCLE SKELETAL MUSCLE


    • Central nuclei • Peripheral nuclei
    • Branching fibres • Non-branching fibres
    • Cross striations faint • Cross striations prominent
    • Intercalated disks present • No intercalated disk
    Cardiac muscle Skeletal muscle
    PAROTID AND SUBMANDIBULAR GLANDS

    PAROTID GLAND SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND


    • All serous alveoli • Alveoli mostly serous
    • No demilunes • Some mucous alveoli with serous
    • Numerous fat cells demilunes
    • Some fat cells
    Parotid gland Submandibular
    gland
    SUBMANDIBULAR AND SUBLINGUAL GLANDS

    SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND SUBLINGUAL GLAND


    • Mostly serous, some mucous alveoli • Mucous alveoli equal or exceed serous
    alveoli in number
    • Serous demilunes on some mucous
    alveoli • Many mucous alveoli with serous
    demilunes
    • Fewer fat cells
    • Occasional fat cells
    Submandibular Sublingual gland
    gland
    DUODENUM AND ILEUM

    DUODENUM ILEUM
    • Brunner’s glands in submucosa • No glands in submucosa
    • Peyer’s patches in lamina propria
    Duodenum Ileum
    SMALL INTESTINE AND GALL BLADDER

    SMALL INTESTINE GALL BLADDER


    • Many villi • No true villi, mucosal folds resemble villi
    • Abundant goblet cells • No goblet cells (except in neck region)
    • No diverticula • Diverticula (sinuses) present
    • Two distinct muscle layers • Muscle layers thin and interlacing
    Small intestine Gall bladder
    URETER AND OVIDUCT (ISTHMUS)

    URETER OVIDUCT (ISTHMUS)


    • Transitional epithelium • Lumen filled with cellular debris and
    secretion
    • Outer circular; inner longitudinal muscle
    layers • Pseudostratified non-ciliated epithelium
    • Interlacing muscle layers
    Ureter Oviduct
    PROSTATE AND SEMINAL VESICLE

    PROSTATE SEMINAL VESICLE


    • Clusters of alveolar-type glands • Large ductile organ, no alveoli
    • Abundance or smooth muscles (fibromuscular) • Less smooth muscle
    • Limited secretions and cellular debris in lumen • Lumen Partially filled with secretion and debris
    • Contretions may be present • No contentions
    • Thick core of lamina propria project into lumen • Extensive mucosal folds extend into lumen
    of the alveoli
    Prostate Seminal vesicle
    LIP AND VAGINA

    LIP VAGINA
    • Arteries predominate • Venous plexus prominent
    • The leucocytes • Many leucocytes, occasional lymph
    • Mucous (labial) glands usually present nodule

    • Skeletal muscle fibres • No glands


    • Smooth muscle fibres
    • Collagenous fibres conspicuous
    • Collagenous fibres indistinct
    Lip Vagina
    ACTIVE MAMMARY GLAND AND THYROID GLAND

    ACTIVE MAMMARY GLAND THYROID GLAND


    • Glandular or hyaline secretion in • Clear hyaline colloidal in follicles
    expanded alveoli
    • Vacuoles may be present in colloidal
    • Fat droplets in alveoli • No ducts
    • Excretory ducts present • No lobules
    • Lobulated
    Active breast Thyroid gland
    SPLEEN, LYMPH NODE AND THYMUS

    SPLEEN LYMPH NODE


    • Heavy capsule with trabecular • Medullary cords prominent
    • Eccentric central arteries in white pulp • Lymph sinuses prominent
    • No cortex and medulla • Large subcapsular
    • Has red and white pulps • Many lymphoid follicles
    SPLEEN, LYMPH NODE AND THYMUS

    THYMUS
    • Very thin capsule
    • Hassal’s bodies (corpuscles)
    • Medulla and cortex in each lobe
    • Lobules are blocks of tissue
    Spleen Lymph node

    Thymus
    STOMACH (FUNGUS, PYLORUS AND CARDIA)

    STOMACH (FUNDUS) STOMACH (PYLORUS)


    • Pits narrow and shallow • Pit open and deep
    • Straight, long, tubular glands • Quite short, coiled glands
    • Many parietal cells and chief cells • Mucous type cells, few parietal cells
    • Found in body and fundic regions • May be associated with duodenum
    STOMACH (FUNGUS, PYLORUS AND CARDIA)

    STOMACH (CARDIA)
    • Open gastric pits
    • Slightly coiled shallow glands
    • Only mucous-type cells
    • No islet tissue
    Stomach Stomach
    (Fundus) (Pylorus)

    Stomach (Cardia)
    COMPILED BY
    UBANI ROYAL

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