PAPER. 1. A type of hormone which does not enter the cell directly, a water soluble, and they often produce fast responses. 2. A pituitary hormone that stimulate egg maturation, controls secondary sex characteristics of females. 3. A part of the brain which monitors the body for temperature, pH, other conditions. 4. In a DNA amino acid chain, Guanine is paired with____________. 5. A master gland that signals other glands to produce their hormones when needed. 6. A pituitary hormones that stimulates egg maturation in the ovary and release of sex hormones. 7. A core protein in DNA replication which is responsible for unzipping the strands or separating the 2 strands of double helix DNA. 8. The exact location of the genes in the human cell. 9. A pituitary hormone which stimulates synthesis of skin pigments. 10. A pituitary hormone which affects childbirth, lactation, and some behaviors. II. Multiple choice: 1. A classification of cell which has a nucleus. a. eukaryotic B. prokaryotic c. animal cell 2. The glands where estrogen and progesterone located. A.testes B. thyroid c. ovaries 3. Decreases blood sugar by promoting uptake of glucose by cells. A.Glucagon B. Insulin C. thyroxin 4. Melatonin is a hormone which stimulates the sleep cycles, reproductive cycles in many mammals. On what gland does melatonin produce? A. Thyroid B. pancreas C. Pineal Gland 5. A hormone that signals the kidney to conserve more water. A.Lutenizing hormone B. Growth hormone C. Antidiuretic hormone 6. Amino acid thymine is paired with____________. A.Adenine B. Guanine C. Cytosine 7. The basic unit of life is called______________. A.brain B. Cell C. egg cells 8. A DNA core protiens that seals nick via phosphodiester linkage is called_____________. A. DNA ligase B. Helicase C. Primase 9. Testosterone a hormone that regulates sperm cell production and secondary sex characteristics. On what gland testosterone produces? A.Testes B. Ovaries C. Pituitary Gland 10. During emergency there is a hormone that responsible for “fight or flight” response. A.Epinephrine B. Melatonin C. Thyroxine III. True or False write T and F 1. DNA is located in the chromosomes inside the nucleus. 2. Steroid hormones has a quick response and soluble in water. 3. Aldosterone is a pituitary hormone that regulates sodium content in the blood. 4. The gland adrenal medulla produces a hormones testosterone which is present to both sexes. 5. A hormone calcitonin of thyroid gland helps in regulating our metabolism. 6. Mutation is a result of DNA mismatch. 7. A hormone Glucocorticoids fights of stress response, increase blood glucose levels and decrease immune response. 8. Growth hormone which secretes by the thyroid gland stimulates growth during infancy and puberty. 9. In DNA Replication extreme accuracy of DNA replication is necessary in order to preserve the integrity of the genome in successive generations. 10. A core protein DNA polymerase synthesized the new strand. IV. Give the base pair of the following: A.DNA base pair 1. ACC GCA GAC A._______________