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Access to Assistive Technology and Devices for Americans Study Act (H.R.

2461)
By: Samantha Turner
Master’s of Occupational Science & Therapy Student at Grand Valley State University

H.R. 2461, the “Triple A Study Act” Who Would Benefit?

This bill directs the Government Accountability Office (GAO) • There are over 2.1 million people living with limb loss in
to study issues related to health insurance and other coverage the U.S.
for assistive technologies, such as prosthetic devices and • It is expected that 3.6 million individuals will be living with
custom orthoses, for those who experience amputations or limb loss by 2050 (acl.gov, 2021).
live with a limb difference.
• From 2009 to 2019, % of U.S. veterans with major limb
amputation seen in an outpatient amputation specialty
In conducting this study, the GAO must include comparisons clinic each year increased from 4.8 to 26% (Webster et al.,
What Does “Appropriate Coverage” Look Like? of claims and other data from Medicare, the Department of 2020).
This bill will allow for further and necessary evaluation of Veterans Affairs, and commercial health insurers.
• Any individual, of any age, can experience limb loss/limb
whether individuals are receiving appropriate coverage for
life-altering assistive technologies. Appropriate coverage has a difference.
significant impact on the quality of care that individuals • The high activity levels of amputees can reduce health care
receive, including: costs over the long term by having a healthier, more active
Medicare amputee population (Bogenrief, 2015).
(1) timely access to care, including educating patients
regarding options for assistive technologies;
(2) assessments and guidelines for assistive device
determinations;
(3) matching specific assistive devices with the needs of the
individual beneficiary, such as women;
(4) the affordability of assistive devices;
(5) the provision of rehabilitation services to support The Importance of the H.R. 2461 References
acclimation to assistive devices; and
• The American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) is
(6) appropriate timelines for assessments for surgery and in full support of H.R. 2461 (AOTA, n.d.).
Amputee Coalition (n.d.). Limb Loss in the U.S. [PDF File]. https://acl.gov/sites/default/files/programs/2021-
04/llam-infographic-2021.pdf
assessments of assistive devices.
• Occupational therapy is a holistic health profession that American Occupational Therapy Association. (n.d.). Federal - HR 2461 Access to assistive technology and devices

recognizes the complexity surrounding limb differences for Americans study act . Retrieved December 16, 2021. https://cqrcengage.com/aota/app/bill/1480898?4

and the effect it has on everyday life, and the substantial


benefit assistive technology can have on this population. Bogenrief, J. (2015). AOTA requests Medicare rescind draft LCD lower limb prostheses. [PDF File].
https://www.aota.org/-/media/Corporate/Files/Advocacy/Reimb/News/Archives/Letters/AOTA-Requests-Medicare-
Rescind-Draft-LCD-Lower-Limb-Prostheses.pdf
• Amputations have medical, physical, social, and
psychological ramifications for veterans and their families Congress.gov. (n.d.). Text - H.R.2461 - 117th Congress (2021-2022): Triple A ... Retrieved December 16, 2021, from
(Webster et al., 2020) https://www.congress.gov/bill/117th-congress/house-bill/2461/text

• For this population, assistive technologies can decrease Webster, J., Scholten, J., Young, P., & Randolph, B. J. (2020). Ten-year outcomes of a systems-based approach to
longitudinal amputation care in the US Department of Veteran Affairs. Federal Practitioner: for the health care
barriers to everyday participation, and promote professionals of the VA, DoD, and PHS, 37(8), 360–367. https://doi.org/10.12788/fp.0024
independence, productivity, and well-being.
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