Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Patoka Z. - Język Angielski Dla Kosmetyczek I Kosmetologów
Patoka Z. - Język Angielski Dla Kosmetyczek I Kosmetologów
Patoka
. EN6LIIH :
. FOR'BEAUTY THERAPISTS L
10-Jflf I AN^BELIRI ^
DLAKOiMiWCIin KOSMETOLOtiÓW
WYDAWNICTWO
. L E KA R S K I E
PZWL v
WARSZAWA
Podręcznik Eng/isb for Beauty Tberapists to pierwsza na naszym rynku
książka do nauki języka angielskiego o tematyce kosmetycznej. Przygo
towany został z myślą o kosmetyczkach, kosm etologach, uczennicach
szkól kosmetycznych, derm atologach oraz innych osobach związanych
z branżą kosm etyczną i zdrowotną. Przedstawiono w nim program na
uczania języka angielskiego odpowiedni dla każdego typu szkoły kosm e
tycznej lub kursu kosmetyki.
UNIT 2
T ext 1: In a Beauty Salon 31
Vocabulary
Refresh your Grammar
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
D ialogue 1_
D ialogue 2
UNIT 4
UNIT 7
T ext 1: T he Work o f a Beauty Therapist 67
Vocabulary
Text 1: Teenage Client 123
Refresh your Grammar
Vocabulary
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
' Refresh your Grammar
D ialogue 1
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
D ialogue 2 .
D ialogue 1
D ialogue 2
Text 2: Beauty Therapy - Profession w ith Prospects 79
D ialogue 3
Vocabulary
Study and Pracdse die Vocabulary
Text 2: A cne 134
Expand and Practise your Skills
Vocabulary
Study and Practise the Vocabulary
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
UNIT 5
Text 1: Skin Analysis 87
UNIT 8
Vocabulary
Refresh your Grammar
Text 1: You Can Always L ook Better! 141
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
Vocabulary
D ialogue 1
Refresh your Grammar
D ialogue 2
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
D ialogue 1
Text 2: Skin Structure and Function 98
D ialogue 2
Vocabulary
Study and Practise the Vocabulary
T ext 2: T he Art o f Make-up 155
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
Vocabulary
Study and Practise the Vocabulary
Expand and Pracdse your Skills
UNIT 9 UNIT 12
UNIT 10 UNIT 13
Text 1: Cellulite 181 Text 1: There Is Always Som ediing N e w to Learn 235
Vocabulary Vocabulary
Refresh your Grammar Refresh your Grammar
Expand and Pracdse your Skills E xpand and Pracdse your Skills
D ialogue 1 ' D ialogue 1
D ialogue 2 •.< D ialogue 2
Text 2: Combat die Orange-Peel Skin 198 T ext 2: Vitamins and Minerals for Healdi and Beauty 245
Vocabulary .Vocabulary
Study and Pracdse die Vocabulary Pracdse the Vocabulary
Expand and Practise your Skills Expand and Pracdse your Skills
UNIT 11 UNIT 14
Text 1: Manicure and Pedicure 203 Text 1: Advanced Technology in die Beauty Salon 253
Vocabulary Vocabulary
Refresh your Grammar Refresh your Grammar
Expand and Pracdse your Skills Expand and Pracdse your Skills
D ialogue 1 Dialogue 1
Dialogue 2 D ialogue 2
1
Text 2: N all Care 214 T ext 2: H ow D o e s die Equipm ent Work? 263
Vocabulary Vocabulary
Study and Practise die Vocabulary Pracdse the Vocabulary
Expand and Pracdse your Skills Expand and Pracdse your Skills
COSMETICS THROUGH AGES 269
HEALTH AND BEAUTY INGREDIENTS 281
SKIN DISORDERS 291
Anger detracts from her beauty
■■ ;■ r . • ■ ■
KEY TO EXERCISES 295
Text 1:
WORD LIST 329
A Beauty Therapist
B: I subscribe to die “Pi?kno” magazine and I read it. I believe a beauty therapist sh o u ld read professional press.
A: ,5iP.....................you read everything in tiiis journal? 1. She foEows developments in beauty treatments.
B: No, I. .AOi'v.'A. I .. .A t?................need all the information. I believe she sh o u ld ................................ ...................... ............. .
3- A: . ftf-XV........ die Tip-Top Studio employ m any people? 2. She im proves die offered dierapies.
A: H ow many qualified beauty tiierapists ................. it employ? 3. She adds new m ediods to her procedures.
B: I .'..iftyd-MTw.... know, (negative) I -AaUv.... know all die' I b e lie v e .........................................1.....................................................
T ra n s fo rm th e se n te n c e s as in th e exam p les.
b. R e p e a t th e sa m e tex t m a k in g a few c h an g e s. B e g in w ith;
1. I am a beauty therapist.
a. She has a diploma. - 1 think she m u s t have a diploma.
2. A beauty therapist should LA .....
1. You read professional press. I drink y o u ......................................
3. I ..'JlUi.:; A:;A';.A.X..;A:.Ak;....J.-A^iT..;;:.ćYA;vc f' 1 ■
2. I follow all noveldes. I diink I .............................. .........................
3. She has a lo t o f certificates. I diink she ......................................
4. T hey wear a smile on dieir faces. I think d ie y ............................
5. We employ specialists. I think d i e y ...............................................
c.
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
A beauty salon is usually a . A-.AvV.'.-.V;........, . iV X S a '............. and
place, (nowoczesne, mile; spokojne)
Its interior should be ; ; ; : . A ., . iv y , , . . . and (dpbrsęe Ripro-
Task 1
jektowane; ładnie uiRidRme) t
T he colours should be . t . / . d . ................ and '.'..A .lf’.V.-... .... (łagodne;
You are a beauty dierapist like Sandra. Speak/w rite about yourself.
cieple)
Begin with: “I am a beauty dierapist. My name...” (para 1)
T he furniture should be J . 1-:. :X i k J . .. and .t.V. ¿ i d . (funkcjonal
ne; wygodne)
Task 2
Exercise 7 You are die owner o f a beauty salon. Speak/write about it and its services.
'
Begin with: “I am the owner o f a beauty salon called...” (para 1 and 2)
C o m p le te th e m is sin g n o u n s.
Task 3
1. We offer a wide .k i Xv.XA o f cosm etic /!7\7 X (\a-
kres; Rtbiegi)
You are a client o f die Tip-Top Studio (or another beauty salon that you
2. T here are a lot o f ..7ftl7!!:..T.:7:>. for the skin, fcabiegi)
like). Speak/w rite about your experience.
3. We have a lo t o f new ¡. ■.iV.. I ..............(metody)
4. We improve our cosmetic 7..'. A . .77. all die time, (postępowanie)
5. We offer b oth HAlAlvivh1..A . and v . r . i V ' . v ; t o our clients.
\ ( /
(pielęgnacyjne; Ribiegi kcynicR) " '
6. We im prove our clients’. ..,.7 :i (uygkd)
1. We create a nice. Xftft/iibk'Ci'... (atmosfera)
8. We make our clients A ; ¡ V . ' / i f ’.1;. and feel better, (ryglądaćlepiej)
J: Is it true diat you employ a large staff?
Dialogue 1 M: Yes. We employ not only beauty therapists but also massage ther
apists, chiropodists, hairdressers, dermatologists.
I demonstration - pokaz ' A t a demonstration organised by a cosmetic company - a Polish beauty therapist (A) J: It sounds very impressive.
1 ,| let me introduce myself M: Well... O ur reputation and our success depend on it. But, first o f all,
and an Italian cosmetic consultant (C)
<i -p ozw ól, zesiępizedstawię N
we do our best to satisfy our clients.
1- to use - używać, stosować
i ii to be interested in stli A: Excuse me, are you Italian? J: T hank you for your interview, Monika. And, good luck!
- v
b - interesować się czymś ’ -ty;
C: Yes, I am. My name’s Claudia Bozzi. I work as a cosmetic consultant'
' dem anding-’wymagający ,¡5
| | to tr y -starać się for Fendirelli Cosmetics Company.
I certainly - z pewnością ' , ' A: L et m e introduce myself. I ’m Sandra Nowak. I am a beauty ther EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
I by tlie w ay- a propos apist from Warsaw.
r I every month - ci) miesiąc „ '
C: Are you a cosmetic consultant for Fendirelli, too?
i ’ alfnost - ptawie' ' 1 ,
11 to be bored - bye znudzonym ,1 A: N o, I ’m not. I have a beauty salon in Warsaw. Task'
I I * I mean - tu niara na myśli ~ 1 ' C: D o you use our cosmetics in your beauty salon?
¡1 j to enjoy good reputation
A: Yes, we do. T hat’s why I am interested in your new line o f cosmetics. Say all )iou know about die Italian from Dialogue 1.
"i am ong.., -cieszy ćsied o b ią J ,
l |i opiniąwsrod C: Clients are very demanding these days.
to need - potrzebować A: Yes, they are. T hat’s why we try to keep up to date and offer them
Task 2
j 1 to depend on sth - zalezeć “j new treatm ents and new cosmetics.
’ 1 od czegoś 1 "
C: My company tries to help you,
to satisfy - zadowolić ' Say all you know about the beauty therapist from Dialogue 2.
1 tJ A: Yes. You certainly do. By die way, is this your first visit to Warsaw?
. i
i C: N o, it isn’t. I come to Warsaw every m onth.
Task 3
l i 1 A: A nd how do you like Warsaw?
f. ~t
C: Very much, indeed. I feel alm ost at hom e here.
L earn to act out botii dialogues.
h i t. I A: I ’m glad you do.
la
' 1
Dialogue 2
A journalistfrom the 'Pi^kno " magazine (f) interviews Monika Stelmak, a beany
therapist (M)
J: A re you a professional beauty therapist, Mrs Stelmak?
M: Yes, I am. I have a diploma in cosm etology and a lot o f certificates
from different courses.
J: W hat about experience?
M: Experience is as im portant as form al education. I have ten years o f
experience in die job. 1
J: A ren’t you bored widi it?
M: O h, nol T here are a lo t o f novelties. I m ean new cosmetics and new
treatments.
J: Your beauty salon enjoys a very good reputation am ong clients.
M: We try to offer our clients w hat they need, high-quality beauty treat
m ent and relaxation.
Beauty thejtagis^ can specialise as beauty consultants. A beauty con
sultant, also referred td a s a cosmetic consultant, is a trained senior sales
--------- /WuS/i-tl1
assistant who prom otes one or m ore brands o f cosmetic products in
, , , — • , r i.o a ir - x c - z p .f
departm ent store?, and pharmacies. Beauty consultants provide, advice dermatology - dermatologia
in particular - w
on the choice, purchase and application o f cosmetics. As a rule, this job
szczególności
t’V ^ . w ,y n T i^*îîr,7
i
3. W omen who feel too big can h a v e ........................ ................ 1. Can y'ou advise me o n ......................... ?
4 is a way o f rem oving excess hair. 2.. W hat can you tell m e a b o u t............................?
3.. You have wonderful ............................! You can be a beauty dier
Exercise 3 apist.
4 .................................are very im portant w hen you w ant to be a beauty
R e a d th e te x t to fin d the E n g lis h e q u iv alen ts o f th e P o lish ■ dierapist.
p h ra se s . N e x t co m p le te th e se n ten c es. 5. H e r ........................ in people makes her very popular widi clients.
.6. I do n o t like d o in g but clients.often ask for it.
a. 7. She has a n .............................and good communicarive skills. It helps
ocenić stan ..... „ S c . . . . . . . . . 'i . . . . . . . .
. •: ■: -
her in contacts with clients.
osiągnąć efekt
■ : ' .-A
'••'Â'v
.A;: : 8. We often have clients w ho have problem s w i d i ...........................
pom agać w leczeniu .1 .A . : ...v .c .,:.i. V '
b.
otwarta osobowość !....................
zdolności manualne :........................ ....;...... ...A..;;..;.;.
koordynacja oko-ręka ...........;.......................h......
prawdziwe zainteresowanie.................. ;........................... ............
wybór kosmetyków ■........ ................................ .................
barwienie rzęs i brwi " ............................ i :..... ............
zastosowanie tych kosmetyków
potrądzikowe zmiany skórne J ..... !•................. ;..... .
j : ; /; Remember that the most beautiful things in the world
are the most useless; peacocks and lilies for instance
Text 1:
In a Beauty Salon
Life is hectic for m ost people these days, especially for women. There
is a need for calm, relaxing places. A beauty salon can be such a place.
It can offer clients not only beauty treatm ents but also a place to slow
down and relax. I t can and should improve the client’s looks and health
as well as boost the client’s ego. life - życie
T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio is such a place. T he owner, Sandra N o hectic - gorączkowy1, ,
zabiegany i
wak, and her staff take good cate o f it. They appeal to their clients’
these days - obecnie
senses by using aromatherapy oils, candles and even incense. Scents can need - potrzeba
and should bring pleasant m emories and relax. Think o f how you may to slow down - zwolnić
to boost sb’s ego - zwiększyć
respond to a w hiff o f lavender, rose or pepperm int! Alice and her staff
poczucie czyjejś wartości
use essential oils in face and body treatm ents not only for their aromatic to take good care o f sth
qualities b u t also for their therapeutic benefits. T hey always play relaxa - dbać/ troszczyć się o coś
tion and m editation music. It goes very well with beauty treatm ent. It sense - zmysł
aromatherapy oils - olejki
enhances its effect. T he premises o f die Tip-Top Beauty Studio are well-
aromaterapeutyczne ,
lit, air-conditioned and clean. T heir interior design and decoration create candle - świeca
an image and an atm osphere which attract clients. T his is n o t accidental. incense - kadzidło
scent - zapach
T h e interior is designed by a specialist and all die details are chosen
to bring memories -
with great care. T he shop window display looks inviting. I t is changed przywoływać wspomnienia .
depending on the season and on the current fashion. So are the visual pleasant-przyjemny ;j
materials and displays inside the studio. Posters and video materials o f to respond to sth - tie ;]
reagować na coś j
well-known cosmetics companies are used to show new trends in make
a whiff o f lavender - zapach !■
up and beauty treatments. Clients m ust feel that they can get m odem lawendy !
and high quality treatment. T hey m ust also feel all im portant. rose - róża
peppermint - mięta
T he nam e Tip-Top Beauty Studio is visible at a distance. You can’t
pieprzowa
miss it. N ext to die entrance to die beauty salon there is a reception essential oils - olejki
area. I t is a very im portant place because here clients get die first im- eteryczne
i pression o f the salon. T here is a reception desk in front o f the entrance. 16. W hat facilities can clients find in the cloakroom?
...J Behind the reception desk there is a display case with beauty products 17.. W hat special room s are there in the Tip-Top Beauty Studio?
li:7 7 :i7 7 :s /;7 /7 T 7 :7 7 7 ;7 7 7 7 ;y i7 j
which the receptionist sells. T here is also a tray w ith testers, samples o f 18, W hat does every client o f the studio get?
lir v 7 'T 7 7 d '7 7 i7 7 ;
; . reception area - recepcja -::7773 cosmetics. Every client can try them and test them. N ear the reception, 19. W hat can clients benefit from in the Tip-Top Beauty Studio? aromatic qualities -
Ij j to get the first impression właściwości aromatyczne
but separated from it, there is a waiting lounge. T here are armchairs
|j p of sth - odnieść pierwsze therapeutic benefit - korzyść
!1 wrażenie odnośnie czegoś ' I and tables in the waiting lounge. Clients can find here beauty and health terapeutyczna
/ | leception desk - kontuar ] magazines, leaflets and catalogues o f cosmetics .firms as well as popular to g ow ell with stir - dobrze
j1,|1 recepcyjny
journals. T hey can also have a cup o f tea, herbal or fruit tea, coffee as
REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR pasować do czegoś
.I '| in front o f stli - to: ną- !
ill przeciwko well as a glass o f mineral water, fruit or vegetable juice. Close to the - PRÄGTISE YOUR VOCABULARY to enhance the effect
- wzbogacać/potęgować efekt
J behind - i tyiu, za waiting lounge there is a cloakroom w ith safe deposit boxes in which premises - lokal :
si display case - witryna . clients can leave their valuables and lockers' for their other belongings. well lit - dobrze oświetlony
I; to sell (sold, sold) . . air-conditioned -
¡I - sprzedawać
T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio has three room s for facials and body Exercise 1 klimatyzowany 7
| [ tray - taca . treatments, two room s for manicure and pedicure, two massage rooms, clean - czysty, porządny
¡'' to test - testować , 1 two washing areas, a rest room and toilets. T here are also three room s C o m p le te th e follow ing se n te n c e s w ith there is, there are, is there, interior design -- aranżacja,
r-|':vś'aiiiple W.próbka: l-fr'i for the staff at the back o f die premises, a separate room with washing wystrój wnętrza
are there as necessary.
,1 near - obok, w pobliżu j decoration- dekoracja
1 1 j separated fro m -
facilities for the staff to prepare treatm ents and clean utensils, a storage
to create - stworzyć
• , i odgrodzony, wydzielony , room w here materials, instrum ents, supplies and preparations are kept 1............................... a reception desk in front o f the entrance. image - wygląd .
I; ¡.. . w aiting lounge - poczekalnia-.. r and a kitchenette for die staff. 2............................... a display case behind the reception desk. atmosphere - atmosfera
V f armchair - fotel to attract - przyciągać ,
Every client o f the studio gets .a thick cotton towel, a dressing gown, 3............................... beauty' products in the display case.
’ ! i table- s tó ł accidental - przypadkowy
¡ ’i 1 leaflet - ulotka a spa apparel (disposable briefs, bra, bikini). Clients can benefit from 4..................... , ....... a tray with testers and samples o f cosmetics on the detail - szczegół
I catalogue - katalog a stimulating shower, a relaxing steam room and sauna. desk. to choose (chose, chosen)
l | ! to have a cup o f l e a wypić - wybierać
5.......................... . armchairs and tables in the waiting lounge.
Ą iw.l(fi«.dostać):filiżankę herbaty: j : with great care - z dużą
i ( 1 £i uit tea - hetbata owocowa 6. any leaflets on the tables in the waiting lounge?
starannością
( ‘ coffee - kawa ’ . Answer the following questions to;Text 1. 7...............................a clock on the wall in the waiting lounge? to look inviting - wyglądać
I j glass - szldanka 8...............................a Sensi catologue on die table? zachęcająco, zapraszać
!I ; vegetable/fruit ju ic e -s o k season - okres, pora
1. W hy is there a need for calm and relaxing places these days? 9...............................any lockers in die clockroom?
11 warzywny/owocowy ■ change- zmieniać
1; close t o -o b o k 2. W hy do m any wom en like going to beauty salons? 10............... . any safe deposit boxes for clients? depending on sth - w za
j;i | cloakroom - pizebieralnia > 3. W hat do Sandra and her staff take care o f ;to attract clients? leżności od czegoś
■=ip safe deposit box - sejf, szalki .-v , current fashion - obecna
fis j 7 d o przechowywania cennych- ".r
4. H ow do they appeal to their clients? Exercise 2
moda
| x r z e c z jy y p S fy -1 5. Why do Sandra and her staff use essential oils? -
i s o d o .. .- i tak samo, i po- .
to leave - opuścić, wyjechać 6. W hat music do they always play and why? T ra n sla te th e follow ing se n te n c e s in to E n g lish . \ dobnie
1J, valuables - pizedm ioty 7. W hat do the premises o f the Tip-Top Beauty Studio look like? visual materials - materiały
1 Waitościowe : do oglądania
8. Is the inviting and attractive image accidental? 1. N a stole w poczekalni są czasopisma poświęcone zdrowiu i urodzie.
;h I >locker - szafka zamykana na - ■ I display - ekspozycja .
fvzam eE yfffffy '77;-7S7;T77777 9. W hat about the shop window display and the visual materials inside j inside - wewnątrz
. .. belongings - własność, ..j.-w..: ■ die studio? 2. N a tyłach pomieszczenia są pokoje dla personelu. 7 poster-plakat
rzeczy
10. W hat does Sandra use posters and video materials for? j well-lcnown - dobrze znany
at the back o f sth - z tyłu; -. j to show -pokazyw ać
11. W hat should the Studio’s clients feel like? 3. W salonie urody są dwa pokoje do manikiuru.
czegoś i trend;,- tendencja ;
separate - odgrodzony ' 12. W here is the reception area? i to feel all important - czuć
i .ci:wydzielóriy)v - 13. W hy is it im portant? 4. Jest wiele nowych trendów w makijażu. j. się najważniejszym
: washing facilities • ¡7 visible at a distance
14. W hat can clients find in the reception area? *•
r .v -urządzenia do mycia/ - widoczny na odległość
1 czyszczenia 15. W here is the waiting lounge? W hat can clients find there? W hat can 5, -Istnieje zapotrzebowanie na spokojne, relaksujące miejsca. you can’t miss i t - n ie ;
to prepare ••• przygotowywać • ; they get there? możesz tego nie zauważyć
j next .to s t h - obok czegoś
6. Jest wiele olejków, które m ożemy -wykorzystać. 9. I ’m sure you can give m e ..........................o f diis cream to test.
'10. T h ere a r e therapies as effective as this one.
7. Czy w tym salonie jest specjalista od masażu?
entrance - wejście
to clean - czyścić,
8. Czy w waszej ofercie jest terapia masażem? Exercise 5
porządkować ■
utensils - pizyboiy, naczynia
stoiage room - magazyn 9. Czy są testery wszystkich kosmetyków, które sprzedajecie?
• P u t th e v erbs in b ra ck e ts in to th é c o rre c t Passive Voice form .
preparation - tu: preparat ^
to be kept - być trzymanym
lutchenette ^ :aneks:kuehennyʑ 10. Czy w salonie kosmetycznym jest sauna? a.
to get - lu; dostawać Example: Essential oils are used in face and body treatments.
thick cotton towel - giuby i
bawełniany lęcznik l 1. In c e n s e to appeal to client’s senses, (me)
dressing gown - szlafrok
Exercise 3
2. Face and body trea tm e n ts.......................... (to offerj
spa apparel - ubiór, strój,
3. Relaxation m u s ic .............................to make people relax, (play)
odziez P u t in some, any, no.
disposable - jednorazowy 4. Effects o f beauty trea tm e n ts............................ when music is played.
bra - biustonosz (enhance) '
bikini - bikini 1. There a r e ................... .... samples o f their products in the cabinet.
5. C lie n ts.............................tea, coffee, mineral w ater and juices.
briefs- majtki 1' ! 2. T here aren’t .............. ..........leaflets o f their cosmetics.
(to serve)
to benefit from sth r odnosić ! 3. T here are ................... .... flowers in die waiting room . (Neg)
korzyści z czegoś 6. Beauty trea tm e n ts...........................all die time, (to improve)
j 4. Are th e r e ................... .... new cosmetics in your offer?
shower - prysznic 7. Beauty tre a tm e n ts...........................with great care, (to choose)
steam room - sauna 5. I ’m afiaid there are ... .................... fiee lockers at die m oment. (Neg)
i 6. We h a v e ..................... ... vegetable juice, I ’m afraid. (Neg)
b.
j 7. You can h a v e ............. .............mineral w ater if you like.
Example: T he waiting room m ust be separated from die reception.
| 8. D o you h a v e ............. ........... new catalogues o f cosmetics firms?
1. Cosmetics and other beauty products m u s t .......................at die
j 9. Are th e r e ................... .... new cosmetics you can recommend?
reception, (display)
J 10. We do not o f f e r ........ ................. aromatherapy treatments.
2. Clients s h o u ld .............................samples and testers, (offer)
3. All die cosmetics we recom m end can and ........
..................in die beauty salon, (try, test)
Exercise 4 .,
4. T he room s m u s t ............................n ic e ly ............................ a n d ..........
................. (decorate, air-condition)
P u t in fe w or a few, little or a little.
5. A n image of calm, confidence and com petence should
to attract clients, (to create)
1. I can re co m m e n d ........................... new, interesting cosmetics.
2. We can offer our c lie n ts........................... very effective therapies. 6. N ew trendsinm ake-upandbeautytreatm entsshould...........................
(to show)
3. T here i s .............................need for such a treatment.
4. T here i s ...........................oil left in die botde, just enough for our
treatment. ,
5. We h a v e ........................... customers on M onday m ornings so you
can come at any tíme.
6. We h a v e leaflets but they g iv e ............................. in
form ation about their products.
7. Can I h a v e .............................m ore fruit juice, please?
8. I think I h a v e .............................quesdons about this therapy.
Exercise 6 Exercise 7
B: ................................................................................................. ....................
A: to get a dressing gown? O ur beauty salon is full o f nice ...... '. because beauty ther
apists u s e ............................ in face and body treatm ents...............................
B: ......................................................................................................................
is very popular with clients n o t only because o f i t s .............. :. ...........but
a ls o .............................I t helps people relax and e n h a n c e s...........................
o f ...........................
b.
M ost people these days would like t o .............................. They need a place
where they c a n ...........................Everything about such a place should
............................ to them. Scents and colours should — ..................... S: N o, it’s not. We have an interior designer w ho takes care o f it. T he
pleasant memories. T h e interior s h o u ld ........................... inviting. Post interior is designed by Christeen. All details o f die interior decor
ers, magazines and leaflets sh o u ld .............................interesting places and ation are chosen by her. She changes displays depending on die
new trends. season and 011 the current fashion. well equipped - dobrze
wyposażony
C: H ow many treatm ent room s are diere in die Studio?
we would like to...
S: T here are five room s for facials and body treatm ents, two room s - chcielibyśmy...
EXPAND AMD PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS for manicure and pedicure, d uee massage rooms. to take pride in one’s work
- być dumnym ze swojej
C: Sounds impressive!
pracy
S: We’d like to offer a wide range o f services and we have a lot o f any - każdy bez wyjątku
clients. a must - tu : konieczność
Task 1 competition - konkurencja
C: W hat about facilities for die staff?
yes, indeed - tak,
S: T here are three rooms, for the staff at die back o f die premises.
Explain why wom en like going to beauty salons. rzeczywiście
I can take you there if you like. A nd now, would you care for a cup to pay - płacić
o f coffee? you’re absolutely right
Task 2 - masz całkowitą rację
that’s w h y - dlatego
Imagine you have a beauty salon. W hat do you do to attract clients? 1. Alice is on a visit to a beauty salon in Italy device - urządzenie
2. T here is no waiting room in die Tip-Top Beauty Studio. to develop - tu : opracowywać
traditional - tradycyjny
3. T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio sells cosmetics.
Task 3 to rediscover - odkrywać
4. Claudia does n o t like die interior design and decoradon o f die ponownie
Tip-Top Beauty Salon. just think o f,,. - pomyśl
Imagine you are Sandra. W hat does your beauty salon look like?
5. Sandra designs and decorates her beauty salon herself. tylko o ...
use - zastosowanie, użycie
6. T he interior decoration o f die Tip-Top Beauty Salon does
Read the two dialogues below. T hen decide if die statements herb - zioło
n o t change. to complain - narzekać
below are true (I) or false (F).
7. T here are special room s for pedicure and manicure. no doubt - bez wątpienia
8. T here are room s for die staff close to die reception area.
Dialogue 1
' welcome t o . - wita) w j Claudia (C), an Italian cosmetic consultant, on a visit to the Tip-Top Beauty Studio Dialogue 2
invitation - zapioszeme ts talking to Sandra (S)
it’s my p lea su re- cala i - , Sandra (S) and Claudia (C) over a cup of coffee
1 1 przyjemność po mojej stronie I
S: Welcome to die Tip-Top Beauty Studio, Claudia!
I , to take sb rou n d -
J oprowadzać kogoś , i C: T hank you for your invitation. C: Your beauty, salon is m odem and well equipped.
i some say that -niektórzy j S: I t’s my pleasure. L et m e first take you round die premises. S: T hank you. We m ust be up to date. O ur clients are demanding. A nd
‘ mówią, ze., we’d like to take pride in our work.
C: W hat a nice reception area and waiting lounge!
i to matter - miećznaczeme
S: We do our best. Some say that it’s die first impression diat m at C: A nd you can! I think any beauty therapist would like to work in
1, ' t o lecom m end sth to sb
ji - polecać coś komuś , , i ters. such well designed and well equipped premises.
l i d etail-szczeg ó ł C: I t’s very im portant I think. I see diat you also sell cosmetics. S: This is a m ust diese days. T here’s a lot o f competition. '
to choose - wybierać „ i
S: Yes, we do. B ut only die cosm edcs our beauty dierapists recom C: Yes, indeed. A nd there are a lo t o f wom en w ho would like to look
I I to Sound - brzmieć _ -J
|j would you care for a cup j m end to clients. '■ well and w ho have die money to pay for it.
j,i , of coffee - czy ma_pani/pan i C: I like the interior design and decoration o f your studio. I dunk it’s S: You’re absolutely right. T here are a lot o f such w om en and diey
, ochotę na filiżankę kaw y, j would like to get the best and m ost up to date treatment.
n o t accidental.
C: T h at’s why new cosmetics, new devices and new treatm ents are
developed all the rime.
S: But n o t only. Traditional treatm ents are also rediscovered. Just think
o f die use o f herbs!
C: A nd die use o f Chinese acupuncture and acupressure!
S: A nd all this to make w om en look better and feel better.
C: We can’t complain, really. T here are great prospects for cosmetics,
beauty treatm ents and cosmetic services. :
S: N o doubt, there are! Text 2:
Beauty Salon Equipment
1. Claudia is critical o f die Tip-Top Beauty Salon.
2. T here is a lo t o f com petition also am ong beauty salons.
3. T here are a lo t o f wom en w ho can pay for beauty treatments'. ...
4. I t is.not a good time to develop new cosmetics.
5. T here is no interest in traditional treatments.
6. Beauty therapists can’t complain because they are n o t very busy Everything in the T ip-Top Studio is highly functional so as to make
and have a lot o f free time. beauty therapists work efficient and make clients feel comfortable. There
;
:
ts a lo t o f furniture designed specially for beauty salons, such as facial
tables, spa tables, massage tables, manicure and pedicure tables, also re
to make sth efficient
Task 4 ■'.y.- - -,
ferred to as stations, facial trolleys, showcases with shelves and cabinets - usprawnić coś
with drawers, revolving stools with adjustable seat height, and the like. to make sb feel comfortable
Reproduce the two dialogues. In the room s at the back o f the Studio premises there is a lot o f equip - sprawić, że ktoś poczuje się
wygodnie .
m ent. This equipm ent is used by the staff to dry and w arm .’up towels
. tr o lle y -stolik na kółkach
and wrap sheets, to heat wax, to sterilise accessories, to mix ingredi showcase - oszklona gablota
ents and prepare masks. T he equipm ent includes a towel steamer, a wax .ca b in e t .-oszklona szafira,
heater, an autoclave, a mixer. Thanks to it towels and sheets are kept in 'Witryna : -
drawer-szuflada 7 .
' perfect tem perature, masks are mixed efficiently, wax can be heated, ac revolving stool --stołek 7
cessories can be sterilised efficiently. In die store room there are shelves obrotowy •
widi storage containers and boxes. T hey are marked. T hanks to this the adjustable seat height
- regulowana wysokość
staff know w hat is kept in diem. T hey can find w hat they need easily. All
krzesła
o f them contain accessories which are necessary in the beauty .therapist’s at the back o f s t h - z tylu, na
work. T here are cotton swabs, disposable rubber gloves m ade o f latex zapleczu czegoś
or vinyl and lightly powdered, wrap sheets m ade o f plastic, fabric, herbal to dry - suszyć (s ię ):.
lo warm up - ogrzać,
wrap sheets, stainless steel and rubber bowls, disposable spa apparel
podgrzać.
(bras, bikinis, slippers, briefs), dressing gowns, towels, kidney dishes and towel - ręcznik ._
a lo t o f other instrum ents in containers and boxes. T here are also bot wrap sheet - prześcieradło
do zawinięcia
tles o f disinfectants and other liquids, boxes widi talcum powder, jars
to beat - podgrzać, rozgrzać .
with creams and ointm ents, bags with herbs on the shelves. T here is also wax f-wosk
a fridge in the store room as som e materials m ust be stored at a special • wax Iieater-urządzenie do
temperature. O ne o f the duties o f the receptionist is to make sure that podgrzewania wosku .
..to sterilise ^ wysterylizować
the store room is well supplied widi all the tilings beauty therapists need
accessories - akcesoria
to do their job. She is also responsible for ordering fresh supplies.
bra disposable slippers sponge applicators
MAKE-UP ACCESSORIES
i
.w.
stainless steel - stal
nierdzewna
b o w l miseczka
slippers-kapcie >
briefs - majtki
dressing gown - szlafrok
kidney dish - naczynie
w kształcie nerki (
bottle - butelka
liquid - płyn
talcum powder - talk
ja r -stó j 1
' ointment - maść v
bag - toiba, torebka
r fridge - lodówka
duty - obowiązek
to make sure - upewnić się
Well supplied - dobize -
zaopatrzony
order - zamawiać
fresh - świeży ,
supplies - dostawy
fluffy-puszysty
set - zestaw, zblói
brush - szczotka ,
ribristle^ili.'.wloswiszczolce.i;
s t i f f - sztywny
short - krótki M ak e-u p a c ce sso r ie s comprise a set o f brushes and liners. They are o f dif
_ comb - gtzebied l t ferent size, density, length and softness. Brushes can be full and fluffy or thin.
compiise - obejmować ■> They serve to make eyelashes and eyebrows line,' to apply face powder blushers,
size - wielkość
eyeshadows. Liners serve to underline or mark the shape o f die eyes and lips
density-gęsto ść '
• len g th y - dość dlugi to enhance or improve it.
II ' l l ! ,
Answer the following questions to Text 2. Exercise 2
dressing gown • jars with creams and ointm ents • store room • Exercise 3
rubber gloves • rubber bowl • cotton swabs • wrap sheets • towels •
bags with herbs • bottle o f disinfectant • box o f talcum powder
T ra n s fo rm th e se n te n c e s fo rm e d above in th e follow ing way.
The body Is not (i home but an Inn and that very briefly
Task 1 : V;;-\ ¡-'H.'. .‘ '
7 j - ti'.-f • / •_ ■■
Speak about w hat makes the Tip-Top Studio a functional and m odem ' ,-v ' - "'T'-/-/V ;;V - \ : f y : I
place lilted by b oth clients and staff.
Text 1:
Task 2
The Receptionist
Speak about the furniture, equipm ent and accessories necessary in every
beauty salon.
Task 3
Imagine w hat beauty salon you would like to w ork in and describe it. Alice, die receptionist at the Tip-Top Beauty Studio, is very im portant
for die functioning and success o f this beauty salon. She answers calls
from regular as well as potential clients. She m ust be efficient and re
Task 4
sponsible. She m ust also be nice and welcoming to clients. Alice has
receptionist
Tell a new client w hat sh e /h e can rind in your beauty salon and where. a nice voice and a gift for talking to people. She sounds botii friendly - recepcjonist(k)a
and competent. im portant-w a ż n y , v
Alice has a desk in the reception area d o se to die entrance to die functioning -
Task 5 funkcjonowanie
Studio. T here are two telephone sets on her desk and one intercom set.
success - sukces
She can answer incom ing phone calls as well as m ake and connect out to answer calls - odbierać .
A foreign beauty therapist is on a visit to your beauty salon. Show her
going calls. She can also make internal connections. rozmowy telefoniczne
round and have a conversation.
j regular/potential clients
N ext to her desk, on the right, there is a cabinet with-cosm etics
I - staij/potencjalni klienci.
which clients can buy for hom e use. Some o f diem com e from well
Task 6 I efficient-spraw ny
'known cosmetics firms and others are m ade by the Studio. T he cosm et responsible
ics come in attractive, eye-catching boxes. They are also nicely displayed. I -odpowiedzialny
T here is a new trainee in your beauty salon. She does not know where nice and welcoming to sb
They attract the eye and tem pt to be bought.
everydiing is. Talk to her. !■ - m ily i przyjazny w stosunku
E ffid e n t client service is essential. There are always a diary and an i do kogoś
appointm ent book in front o f Alice on her desk. T here are also a few i vo ice-g lo s
: gift for sth - dar do czegoś
ball pens in different colours next to diem. W hen a client calls, Alice
j to tallc to sb - rozmawiać
can take note o f it immediately. She is well-organised. She writes every r 7. kimś
diing down. She cannot miss or forget anything. Botii clients and beauty ; to sound both friendly
therapists rely on her. j and competent - brzmieć
i zarówno przyjaźnie, jak
T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio is a busy place. T here are a lo t o f incom
; i kompetentnie
ing calls to answer. Sometimes die telephones on Alice’s desk are ringing j a desk in die reception area
practically all the rime. For example, at-weekends som e wom en have j - kontuar na terenie recepcji
special occasions and w ant to look particularly good while others just I d ose to die entrance to sth
- w pobliżu wejścia do czegoś
w ant to relax. Clients call to make appointm ents and to confirm diem,
to change appointm ents and to cancel them. T hey also call to seek help,
advice and information. REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR
telephone set - aparat ]
Alice m ust always be ready to serve diem. W hen a client comes, she
- PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY diary - terminarz, notatnik ;
confirm s die appointm ent, tells her to leave her coat in die cloakroom
telefoniczny ~ ! appointment book j
and refers die client to die right room . W hen a client is ahead o f time, - terminarz, książka wizyt j
, desk - biurko , 1
intercom set - aparat do | she shows her to the waiting lounge and offers her a newspaper or a few ball pens in different
Exercise 1 colours - kilka długopisów
komunikacji wewnętrznej , a journal to read. W hen die beauty therapist can already receive die cli
to answer incom ing phone 1 w różnych kolorach
ent, Alice tells die client abojit it. Alice does her best to make clients
.calls -odbierać przychodzące:,,,! T ra n s fo rm th e se n ten c es. M a k e all th e n e c e ssa ry c h an g e s. to take note of sth
lozmowy'telefoniczne I welcome. She always wears a smile on her face. immediately - natychmiast
F ollow the exam ples.
as well as -ja k również j It is 10:30 am. T he telephone on Alice’s desk is ringing. A client is zapisywać coś
to make (made, made) • j to be well organised - być
calling to cancel her 11:30 appointm ent with Vicky. I t is 10:45 am. A n
■- robić, czynić j
a. dobrze zorganizowanym
other client is calling to make an appointm ent. She would like a beauty to write everything down
to connect outgoing calls - j 1. I receive clients on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
łączyć lozmowy wychodzące j therapist to see her some time next week, preferably on Wednesday or - zapisywać wszystko
I am receiving a client now.
to make internal t Thursday afternoon. Alice is opening die appointm ent book. She m ust to miss - opuścić, przeoczyć j
2. I answer incom ing telephone calls. to forget (forgot, forgotten) j
connections - łączyć ' check if any beauty therapist can receive die client o n diese days. There
wewnętrzne rozmówy , 1 I .............. '........... a telephone call now. - zapominać 1
are no vacancies on Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday next anything - cokolwiek, coś,
telefoniczne , ' ’’ j 3. T he telephone rings every few minutes.
next to her desk - obok jej ] week. However, die client can com e to die Tip-Top Beauty Studio at wszystko i
T he te le p h o n e .............................now.
biuika j | 11 or 12 am on Tuesday. T he client is wondering for a m inute and tiien both... and... - zarówno..., !
on the right/left - na pi awoI , ■
4. Clients often buy cosmetics. jaki... j
accepts die proposal. Alice is writing it down in die appointm ent book.
/nalew o ’ ’ , A c lie n t...........................some cosmetics now. to rely on somebody j
tlrere is a cabinet w ith I T he client wants to have a facial. N ow Alice is talking to a client. T he cli - polegać na kimś I
5.' T he receptionist sells cosmetics.
cosmetics - znajduje się i ent is interested in buying a few cosmetics recom m ended by her beauty a busy place - ruchliwe [
T he re ce p tio n ist.............................a cosmetic now. miejsce j
witryna/szafka therapist. Alice is taking diem out o f die cabinet for her. She is showing
z kosmetykami * 1 6. We change window displays every m onth. sometimes - czasami i
diem to die client. T he client is making her choice. She is paying and to ring (rang, rang) \
to come from well-known • ; W e .............................a window display now.
; ■cosm etics firms -.pochodzić leavmg. T he telephone is ringing again. A busy day as usual. - dzwonić >
7. • Sometimes clients cancel appointments.
z dobrze znanych fum , , practically all the time
'kosmetycznych j A c lie n t...........................an appointm ent now. - faktycznie cały czas
to he made - być ziobionym, for example - na przykład
przyrządzonym ' , ■' Answer the following questions to Text 1. b. at weekends - w weekendy
attractive, eye-catching , 1. W hat do you check every morning? occasion - okazja •
boxes- a t i akcyjne, i to look particularly good j
W hat are you checking now?
przyciągające wztolc - wyglądać szczególnie |
opakowania 1. W hat time is it m die Tip-Top Beauty Salon? 2. W hat do you write down in the appointm ent book? dobrze
to be nicely displayed-b y ć 1 2. Why is a client calling? W h a t...........................y o u ..............................in die appointm ent book while - podczas gdy I
ładnie wyeksponowanym now? . to call - dzwonić j
3. Why is another client calling at 10?
to attract - pi zyciągać, to make an appointment I
4. W hen would she like a beauty therapist to see her? 3. H ow do you usually pay?
pociągać - umawiać się i
they attract the eye 1 5. W hat m ust die receptionist do before she says yes? H ow . y o u .............................this time? to confirm sth - potwierdzić j!
- przyciągają wzrok 6. Are tiiere any vacancies o n Wednesday or Thursday next week? 4. W hat facials does she usually do? coś I
to tempt - kusić W hat fa cial........................... s h e .............................now? to change appointments j
7. W hen can die client oome to die T ip rT op Beauty Salon?
to buy (bought, bought) - ■ ' - zmieniać termin spotkań |
- kupować 8. W here is die receptionist writing down the appointm ent? 5. .W hat massages does he usually make? to cancel appointments >i
they tempt to be bought '< 9. W hat client is Alice talking to now? W hat m assag e.............................he .. I........................ now? - odwoływać spotkania ;j
' -kuszą, by je kupić , i 10. W hat is Alice taking o ut o f the cabinet and showing to the client? 6. W hat does she show to clients? to seek (sought, sought) j!
efficient client service is _ ,j - poszukiwać |
11. W hat is the client doing after choosing, cosmetics? W h a t................... . s h e ............................. to diis client?
essential - niezbędna jest j to be always ready to serve ;
spiawna obsługa 7: W hat creams do you usually recom mend? sb - być zawsze gotowym do j
W hat c re a m ............................y o u ............................to diis client? obsługiwania kogoś
7.
Exercise 2 A: I ’d like to change my tom orrow appointm ent w ith Jack.
B: I see. D o you w ant to make another appointm ent?
to leave (left, left) - tu : C o m p lete the d ialo g u e s w ith th e p ro p e r Present Continuous Tense A: Yes. Can he see me on M onday next week?
zostawić
i ilil coat - płaszcz fo rm o f th e verbs in b ra ck e ts. P ra c tise th e dialogue. B: Just a m om ent. I ........................... it in Iris a p p o in tm en t. book.
cloakroom - szatnia (check)
to refer the client to the
right room - lueiować
A: G ood morning. Can I speak to Vicky?
8.
, klientkę do właściwego
B: I ’m afraid not. S h e .............................a facial, (do) A: Vicky, can you come over here, please.
pokoju
A c lie n t.......................... about a facial, (call)
Si ahead o f time - przed Could you call later in, say, half an hour.
czasem, z wyprzedzeniem B: O K . I .............................A sk her to hold on. (come)
to show (showed, shown)
2.
- pokazać 9.
to show sb to, ..-p ro w a d zić • A: Excuse me, where can I find Jack?
A: Is Vicky free'at the m om ent?
kogoś do... B: H e’s in Massage Room 3. H e ........................ a massage,(give)
B: Yes, she is. S h e .............................(work)
i waiting lounge - poczekalnia.
You can’t disturb him now I ’m afraid.
to receive - tit: przyjąć A: Can I speak to her?
do'-make clients welcome- ■ j , B: Yes, o f course. I .............................(put through)
'.ïï :,:-'Sprawie,':abyldienciczulisię:,'. 3.
mile widziani A: Can you check if I can take another appointm ent o n M onday after 10.
T u . to wear (wore, worn) -.nosić noon? A: Your client, Mrs K a n to r,...........................(call)
(np. ubianie) ,
to call to do sth/about sth B: Yes, o f course. Just give me a minute. T h e tele p h o n e ........................... ' B: Is she? W hat does she want?
- dzwonić, aby zrobić coś/ (ring) I m ust answer it. A: S h e ...........................her appointm ent on Thursday, (camel)
/w spiawie czegoś • '
B: So... I have a vacancy tomorrow.
to see sb (saty, seen) - tu i
pizyjąć kogoś 4. •
I ® to_check if.,. - sprawdzić, A: Can I have your name, please?
Sil czy... r
^vacancy h t u : w olny termin.::.:
' B: 01a Bern.
A: H old on a minute! I .............................it dow n (write).
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
to w o n d e r :-zastaiiawiać się; , .:
to accept tlie proposal B: ............................. (wait)
- przyjąć propozycję - A: Let me repeat it. Ola Bern. Task 1
B.to.be.interested in .stlis b y ć ,
B: Yes. T hat’s right.
zauiteiesowanym czymś
recommended by sb Im agine drat you are Alice. Speak a bout your job a t die T ip-T op Beauty
- polecony przez kogoś 5. Studio. Begin with: “I w ork as a receptionist.. . ”
to talie sth out o f sth A: I for Jack, the massage therapist. W here can I find
• • wyjmować coś z czegoś-
him? (look) Task 2
to make a choice -
dokonywać wyboru B: O ver there. H e .............................on tire phone, (talk)
i.to p a y (paid, paid) .-piacie.: A: So... I’ll wait.
Im agine drat you are a journalist for a beauty journal. You are inter
to leave (left, left) - fit
wychodzić viewing a receptionist a t a beauty studio. First, prepare questions. T hen,
ii1'! 6.
as u s u a l- jak zwylde make tire interview.
A: Are you busy this afternoon?
B: I ’m afraid so. I .............................on the afternoon shift today, (work)
Task 3
A: A nd w hat about tom orrow afternoon? ' L
B: Tom orrow afternoon is fine. I ’m free.
Im agine you w ork as a beauty therapist. Y our friend is calling you. Teh
her ho w busy you are and w hat is going o n in the salon.
R: L et m e check it again if there is any chance... Well... there is a can
m M m s s b v s s b s
so. A fter the massage the client should sit and relax for a while. Only
dien can they get dressed and go out.
H ere are some o f the special body treatm ents and massages you can
have at die Tip-Top Beauty Studio:
to hang (hung, hung)
- wieszać ■ .' •
to ease stress/tension
illuminated magnifier ; - złagodzić stres/napięcie
to stimulate the circulation
I
body lotion. It leaves die skin feeling silky sm ooth. ancient - starożytny
adapted to sth - 7. H ow is the massage table prepared?
a r t-sztuka
pizystosowany do czegoś , 8. W hat does die massage therapist do when die client lies down?
F u E B o d y M a ssag e . T he massage o f die w hole body with die use o f based on sth - opart)' na
'i target area - wskazana część 9. W hat should a client do after a massage? czymś
specially blended oils. I t is particularly good for die relief o f stress and
' th igh-u d o belief - przekonanie, wiara
tension. It also relieves aching muscles. 10. H ow does die Body M inceur treatm ent work?
breasts - pieisi , to induce - pobudzać
i buttocks - pośladki , l 'j 11. W hich treatm ent can be recom m ended to anyone on a diet?
path - ścieżka
(. tu m m y -b i zuch 1 J
S w edish M a ssag e . An excellent stress reliever! This traditional mas
12. W hat does die C ontour Wrap clay form ula do to die skin? source - źródło
i to firm -Ujędrniać sage style combines a variety o f techniques which prom ote relaxation, to experience - doświadczać,
13. W hich massage is particularly good for die relief o f stress and ten
to tighten - nadawać j increase circulation and relieve muscle tension. odczuwać
sprężystość 'j
sion?
pillow - poduszka
i p ie g n a n c y -ciąża D e e p T is su e M a ssag e . A nodier pain reliever. This therapeutic, deep 14. W hat is foot reflexology? to provide support
loss of weight - ubytek wagi pressure massage focuses on specific muscle groups to reduce pain, re 15.’ W hat can stones be used for? - zapewnić/ dać wsparcie
I,1 ciała stone - kamień
lease tension and improve flexibility. It may include a range o f m otions 16. W hat is the purpose o f die D eep Tissue Massage widi cupping?
r u n iq u e -jedyny wswonn combination - połączenie
i , rodzaju , J and passive stretching work to prom ote healing and prevent injuries. warmth - ciepio
ijji accumulated beneath the gentle touch - łagodny dotyk
I skin - nagiomadzonypod F o o t R eflexology. A n ancient healing art, based on the belief that the
cupping - stawianie baniek
j skóią feet are a microcosm o f the entire body. W hen die massage therapist STUDY AND PRACTISE to create suction -
i to extract - wydobyć, Usunąć
il to wrap - owinąć, zawinąć ■■ , ‘
stimulates special pressure points, die body is induced to find its own
THE VOCABULARY wytworzyć ssanie
in order to - aby
energy path and release blockages which may be the source o f pain or
Ij to take a showei - wziąć to loosen adhesions
piyszmc discomfort.
- poluzować/zmniejszyć
; clay-glin ka i zrosty
j „pleasantly sm ooth 1 P re g n a n c y M a ssag e . A Swedish massage concentrating on.areas where Exercise 1
to lift - podnieść
I - pizyjemme gtadlu 1 i a m other-to-be experiences die m ost discom fort. Pillows are used to to stretch - rozciągnąć
j solution - roztwór 1 provide support and com fort for both the m other and die baby. T h e re are m a n y w ays in w h ic h d ie m a ssa g e th e ra p is t can in s tru c t to drain excess fluid
i to wash off - zmyć ■j - odessać nadmiar płynu
th e c lie n t w liat to do. H e m ay say:
!f to dear sinuses - oczyszczać l H o t S tone M a ssag e . Stones are sm oothed over each muscle to relax
! Zatoki nosowe i
the body and soodie die spirit. T h e com bination o f aromatic massage Lie down, please.
I m ind - umysi [
S , r e lie f- ulga ' j
oil, w arm th o f the stones, and a gende touch enhance die natural heal Canyon lie down, please?
“I aching muscles - bolące >■ j ing system o f die body. - , Could you lie down, please?
'j 'mięśnie , - 5 Would yon m ind lying down, please?
jj ! , reliever - środek pi zynoszący 1 H o t Stone F oot M assage. This massage provides relief to tired, aching
li!l % feet H o t and warm stones are used to massage and soodie away die pain. H e re are so m e m ore instru ctio n s. M ake su re you u n d e rsta n d them .
to combine - łączyć ; i
C an you th in k o f any m ore? T h e n tran sla te th e m in to P olish.
variety - lóznoiodność D e e p T is su e M a ssag e w ith c u p p in g . Cuppin'g is an ancient healing
'Jdo.focus.on.stiiKskupiaćsięi,: ’ Prepare yourself.
tradition using glass cups to create suction in order to loosen adhesions,
na czymś ,;f i i Take o ff your clothes.
lift and stretch muscles, and drain excess fluids and toxins.
flexibility-elastyczność , .<
Make yourself comfortable.
Remove your jewellery. Exercise 2
Lie dow n on your b ack /o n your tummy. ■ "—..,.. ■.
T urn to your left/rig h t side. Ja c k , a n e x p e rie n c e d m a s sa g e th e ra p ist, is te llin g a tra in e e h o w to
Bend your arm /leg. a p p ro a c h th e p a tie n t. N o te th e c o n stru c tio n s h e u se s.
Raise your arm /leg.
Turn your head to die le ft/rig h t You m u st/sh o u ld /c an tell the client to undress.
Put your hands along your b o d y /o n your c h est/u n d er your head. You m ust/can ask die client to lie down.
Relax.
T hink o f som ething nice and pleasant N o w c o m p le te th e in stru c tio n s u s in g th e p ro m p ts given, your
Breathe deeply and regularly. im a g in a tio n a n d th e c o n stru c tio n s p re s e n te d above.
1. Proszę się rozebrać i położyć na tej kozetce. 2. T urn on die right side, raise her left arm, bend it, stretch it
First, ................. ....................................................................................
2. Proszę się wygodnie ułożyć. N ext, ......................................................................................................
T hen, .......................................................................................................
3. Proszę położyć stopy na podnóżku. Finally, .......................................................................................................
4. Proszę podnieść lewą nogę. 3. P u t her feet on the foot rest, make herself com fortable, stretch her
legs, relax her legs
5. Proszę wyciągnąć ręce w zdłuż tułowia. First, ..................................................................................................
Next, .......................................................................................................
6. Proszę obrócić głowę na prawo. T hen, ............................................................................................. .........
Finally, ..................................................................................................
7. Proszę myśleć o czymś miłym i przyjemnym.
4. Lie down on her back, relax her body, breathe deeply and regularly;
think o f som ediing nice and pleasant
First, .....................■................................... .............................................
Next, ....................................................................................................
T hen, ......................... j ........................................
Finally, .......................................................................................................
Exercise 3 to sh a p e th e b o d y kształtować sylwetkę
to rev italise th e b o d y ożywić cialo'
S tu d y a n d le a rn th e follo w in g p h ra s e s . T h e n u s e th e m to co m p lete to p ro m o te h e a lin g sprzyjać procesowi zdrowienia
the se n te n c e s below. to im p ro v e flexibility poprawić elastyczność
to stim u la te th e n a tu ra l pobudzać naturalny system zdrowienia
A im s o f tre a tm e n t h e a lin g sy stem
a.
to fig h t cellulite zwalczać cellulit
to elim in a te cellulite likwidować cellulit
1. I w ant you to know diat this tre a tm e n t........................
to re le ase te n s io n likwidować napięcie (sprzyja procesowi zdrowienia)
to relieve stre ss łagodzić stres 2. You m ust understand diat this treatm ent h e lp s ..........
to e x tra ct toxins wyciągnąć toksyny (kształtowaniu-sylwetki)
to r e d u c e p a in zmniejszyć ból 3. Believe me! We use it successfully t o .............................
(ożywić cialo)
1. D oes dtis treatm ent re a lly .......................... from beneath the skin?
4. We should first try to ....................................................
(naciąga toksyny)
(poprawić elasiycziiość)
2. Is it a good w a y ........................... ? (aby z■likwidować cellulit)
5. I ’d like you to understand diat we use tliis treatm en t.
3. A re you using this m e th o d ..........................? (zmniejszyć ból)
4. Can dtis treatm ent actually..........................? (zlikwidować napięcie) (abypobudzić naturalny system zdrowienia)
The aim o f the treatment is to relieve stress. 5. Ten zabieg m a za zadanie w spom óc proces gojenia. Usuwa toksyny,
Celem zabiegu jest złagodzenie stresu. pobudza organizm, łagodzi napięcia i stresy.
1. Celem tego zabiegu jest zrelaksowanie ciała. Pobudza krążenie i 3. I w ould suggest
zmniejsza napięcie.
4. I recom m end
2. Proszę mi wierzyć, że jest to najlepszy zabieg do pobudzenia na
turalnego systemu zdrowienia ciała. Wyciąga toksyny spod skóry i 5. I advise you to choose
daje uczucie odświeżenia ciała.
6. I suggest
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
Ideal beauty is simplicity and tranquility
Task 1
Give a m inipresentation a bout the need for body treatm ent and m as
Text’t:
sages and about ho w die Tip-Top Beauty Studio is prepared for them.
The Work of a Beauty
Task 2 Therapist
Give a m inipresentation about types o f massages offered by a beauty
salon. Explain why you offer diem.
Sandra, a beaut)' therapist and the owner o f die Tip-Top Studio, is very
popular widi her clients n o t only due to her nice and professional looks
but also due to her professional ways.
She always wears a perfecdy clean, perfectly cut and perfecdy ironed
owner - wiaścidel(ka) !
green uniform . H er hair style is neat, elegant and fashionable. H er make popular with sb - popularny ;
up is delicate and inconspicuous, just suitable for the job. H er fingernails wśród...
are short, shapely and perfecdy manicured. T he sldn o f her hands is due to sth - z powodu czegoś
professional looks/ways i
always soft and nice to touch. She puts a bit o f hand cream o n it each
- profesjonalny wygląd/
time she washes her hands: There is always some delicate scent o f per /sposób postępowania
fume around her. to wear (a uniform) - nosić
(uniform)
Sandra is highly professional in her dealings with clients. In her job
neat - schludny
she m ust ask a lot o f questions, give a lot o f advice and make a lo t o f fashionable-m od n y
recom mendations. Asking questions she cannot be suggestive o r vague. inconspicuous - nie
She cannot seem too personal or too inquisitive. It is a real art to elicit rzucający się w oczy ■
suitable for sth - odpowiedni j
all die necessary inform ation from the client. She m ust create a friendly
do czegoś j
atm osphere in which the client opens up and provides her with the in fingernails - paznokcie u rąk j
form ation she needs to choose a treatment. O n die other hand, giving shapely - kształtny ;
nice to touch - miły i
advice or making recom m endations she m ust be convincing and per
w dotyku j
suasive b ut n ot insistent or imposing. Clients should have an im pression a bit - trochę j
that they make their own decision. They should also have a feeling that scent - zapach
a given treatm ent is the best and the m ost effective. M oreover, they dealings - relacje, kontakty
to give advice - udzielać
should be convinced diat it is good value for money.
porad
Like every good beauty therapist, Sandra asks' her clients about all to make recommendations
and any possible health, and especially skin-related problem s, about their - udzielać zaleceń
suggestive - sugerujący i
duration and severity. She tries to find o ut if they are n o t associated with
vague - mglisty, niejasny j
anything like the food eaten, exposure to sunlight or water. She asks how inquisitive - wśdbski j
the client feels in general, w hether she is pregnant, takes contraceptives
or any other medication. If the client is a teenage girl, she may ask her Here is a questionnaire developed and used by
about die regularity o f her periods. It may also be helpful to know a lit a beauty salon. Fill it in.
to obtain a diploma
a r t- sztuka ■ r ■ tle about the client’s lifestyle, work conditions or habits such as cigarette
. to elicit - uzyskać,. : ■v : y - uzyskać dyplom
sm oking o r coffee drinking. T here are a lot o f little diings to know, like, to add - dodawać
■to provide sb w ith .
for instance, the reaction o f the client’s skin to cold air, dust, a possible 1. A re you or have you been under medical care lately? equipment - wyposażenie,
inform ation-udzielić.
komuś informacji - ••• •■ . tendency to develop cold sores. , Yes □ No 0 . ■ urządzenia
to choose a treatment:. .1 ■7 ■, to sign - podpisać
Sandra is caudous about ordering die right treatment. Sometimes, I f yes, w h y ...........................
•- wybrać zabieg : to sell (sold, sold)
w hen a need arises, she prefers to refer the client to a dermatologist 2. Are you on any medication? - sprzedawać
convincing •• przekonywający
f j j e r m s iv e - przekonywający! first. T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio employs a dermatologist. H e is always Yes □ No o at a competitive price - po
insistent - nalegający ‘ y ! available to clients and beauty therapists w ho need his consultation. The konkurencyjnej cenie
I f yes, w h y ? ...........................
im posing •• narzucający y ! ! in exchange for sth - w za
derm atologist examines the client’s skin. H e may order -some special 3. Are you pregnant, trying to becom e pregnant, or breast feeding? mian za coś
to have an impression - miéc y
investigations and/or prescribe the client vitamins or other medication, Yes O No □ to advertise -'reklamować
y%fazénie :.:y!; 7 ;j i ; -.,y Y . 7 ¿
it is gooil value for money including ointm ents to eliminate the source o f the problem and to en 4. Are you on the pill? to promote - promować
! ! to jest warte swojej ceny Y: ! to build reputation on sth
hance the effects o f the beauty treatment. Yes □ No □
skin-related - związany z e ;j; -formułować opinię na
Sandra has been a beauty therapist for 10 years now. She has received 5. Are you on any horm onal treatment? podstawie czegoś
s k ó r ą .7 ; ! /Y v - y Y .: c yc:
duration - czas trwania! Y y ! hundreds o f clients and has done hundreds o f facials. She is experi Yes □ No o wide Variety - duży wybór
• severity- tu: nasilenie:. ../V ! enced. She likes her job and clients appreciate her work. She has been medical care - opieka
I f so, for w hat co n d itio n ?...........................
medyczna
to be associated w ith sth ; learning and improving her knowledge and skills all the time. She has 6. Have you ever consulted a dermatologist? la t e ly - ostatnio ,
- być związanym z cz.ymś ;! Y ;
attended a lot o f seminars, trainings, dem onstrations and presentations. Yes 0 No □ to be 011 medication
exposure to sili - ekspozycja/.
-^:/wystawieniehaf:oś;:::!:;:j >!! She has obtained a lot o f diplomas. 7. Have you undergone any surgery over the past 8 m onths? - przyjmować leki
pregnant - w dąży !■:. breast feeding - karmienie
For 5 years now Sandra has been the ow ner o f the Tip-Top Beauty Yes a No D
to take contraceptives.- brać piersią
Studio. She has made a lot o f im provem ents to the Studio. She has add 8. Have you ever had any o f the following health problem s? to be on the p ili-
• środki antykoncepcyjne 7 , .;
habit - nawyk
ed a lot o f new treatments to its offer. She has employed new staff. She cancer 0 heart problem □ horm onal imbalance przyjmować doustne środki
reaction to sth - reakcja na • has bought m odem equipment. She has also established contacts with antykoncepcyjne
diabetes 0 thyroid problem □ varicose veins □
yćośY ; Y Y Y y YY\ Y y jt- lY j to undergo a surgery
well-known cosmetics companies. T he Studio has been cooperating with epilepsy 0
d u st- k u i z - przejść operację
them on a regular basis for years. Sandra and her staff have been using hysterectomy 0 cancer - rak
tendency - tendencia
to develop cold sores. their cosmetics and recom m ending them to their clients for years, too. 9. Are you allergic to any o f the following? I f others, nam e them. heart - serce
! - dostać ópryszcźki • T he Studio has signed contracts with a few cosmetics companies. So, hormonal imbalance - brak
aspirin talc □ clindamycin □
cautious about sth .- równowagi hormonalnej
they can buy and sell their cosmetics at competitive prices in exchange retin-A □ alpha hydroxyacids □
’,'ostrożny jeśli chodzi ocoś.:Y ;! diabetes - cukrzyca
to order treatment ! zlecić,!:.:
for advertising and prom oting the products am ong customers. beta hydroxyacids □ fragrances □ thyroid - tarczyca
zabieg/leczenie T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio has built its reputation on the high qual aloe □ varicose veins - żylaki.
hydroquinone sulphur □
when a need arises - kiedy hysterectomy - histerektomia
ity o f its services and a wide variety o f treatm ents offered. Sandra be iodine D camomile □
pojawi się potizeba (wycięcie macicy)
lieves in the holistic approach to the client. In her opinion, it is the only honey 0 additives □ hydroquinon - hydrochinon
: available to sb/sth -
dostępny dla kogoś/do czegoś professional approach acceptable. H er Beauty Studio guarantees good, preservatives □ salicylic acid □ susceptible to sth - podatny
Investigation 7 badanie . y ! professional care and effective treatment. T h at is why it is so popular na coś
sunscreens 0
to prescribe - przepisać / Y cold sores - opryszczlca warg
with clients. 10. Are you susceptible to cold sores?
■in c lu d in g -w tym :. 7 sensitive - wrażliwy
ointment - niaśćY !':'Y y Y 'Y Yes □ No □ complexion - cera
knowledge - wiedza H ow often? ................... Last tim e ........................... to scar - odnosić obrażenia
to attend sth - uczęszczać na skóry
11. Are you on a diet?
!ędś, uczestniczyć w czymś:Yty fine - drobny .
training - szkolenie y .
■Yes □ No 0
6. W hy isn’t it easy to ask clients questions?
12. D o you-consider your skin to be; 7. W hat should she create and why?
dry □ ' i oily. , com bination C 8. W hat im pression should clients have? •
13. Is your skin: Y 9. W hat does she try to find out w hen asking clients questions?
■ sensitive very sensitive 0 ’ n o t sensitive t r y 10. W hy does the Tip-Top Beauty Studio employ a dermatologist?
14. W hat is your natural complexion: .' ■ ----- ■ 11. W hat does die derm atologist do w hen a beaut)' tiierapist refers
very fair 0 light □ ' light olive y - V '; a client to him?
' m edium ' □ y . datk brown □ ’' y' - 12. H ow long has Sandra been a beauty therapist?
b.
N o w a sk th e sa m e q u e stio n s in th e th ird p e rso n . Exercise 4
1. Has the beauty therapist already seen the client? R e p e a t th e se n te n c e s a d d in g w ords ty p ic a l o f th e Present Perfect
2 ;............................................... Simple Tense. Follow th e exam p les.
3 ..........................................................................................................................
4 .......................................................................................................................... Examples: I have just done a facial.
5......................................................................................................................... I have already done a facial..
6, I haven't done a facial yet.
a.
Say h o w lo n g you have been doing s o m e th in g . U se th e Present Perfect C o m p le te th e te x t below p u ttin g th e verbs in b ra ck e ts in th e Present
Continuous Tense form . Perfect Simple Tense form .
1. I have been using this facial cream f a r a m onth Qflw. Ew a is a student o f cosmetology. She has been studying cosm etology
2. I .......................... sldn problem s for a few weeks now. (have) for a few m onths now. S h e ...........................a lo t o f lectures and classes.
3. I .......................... this cleanser for a few days now. (me) (attend) She a few practical trainings in beauty salons.
4. I .......................... to have m ore beauty sleep, (try) (have) She ............................ how to do a lot o f procedures, (learn) She
5....I .......................... my face with a special soap, (mash) ■ ........................... a lot o f treatments, (watch) She ........................... about
6. I ...........................contraceptives, (take) the use o f a lot o f cosmetics, (hear-heard-heard)
b. b.
N o w say h o w lo n g y our c lie n t has been doing so m e th in g . U se th e N o w say th e sa m e a b o u t yourself. A d d s o m e th in g o f y our ow n
p ro m p ts fro m th e first p a r t o f d ie exercise. if y o u like.
1. My client has been using this facial cream for a m onth now. I am a student o f cosmetology. I have been studying ..................
2. She ................................................................................................... .
3. She ............................................................................................................
4. She ....................................... ....................................................................
5...............................................................................................................
6.......................................................................................................................
Exercise 6
fi
propriate massage techniques o r external application o f cosmetics and
treatm ents, thus im proving the texture and tone o f die skin. Answer the following questions to Text 2.
Future beauty dierapists learn how to perform facial and body m as
i. : questionnaire - ankieta,-,; .y sage, how to make a figure analysis and how to provide advice on ex 1. W hy can we say that beauty therapy is a thriving profession widi to follow developments
-kwestionariusz ; -v-; ;. - - ■;y ercise program m es and nutrition. T hey are trained in using a variety - śledzić nowinki
a future?
to fill in - wypełnić effort - wysiłek
o f treatm ents and electric equipm ent to treat individual skin and body 2. W hy m ust beauty dierapists expand and update their knowledge?
to measure - mierzyć : amazing - zadziwiający
1 sebum/moisture level conditions, in removing facial and body hair by electrolysis or waxing. 3. .Where can a future beauty dierapist learn die job? to hide (hid, hidden)
• - poziom loju/nawiizema ,te Beauty dierapists m ust be well familiar w idi the -electric and odier 4. W hat should a future beauty therapist learn? ;(defects) - ukryć fwadyj
i ; to be o f assistance in doing -A to highlight (merits)
equipm ent used in beauty salons. T hey m ust know w hen and how to ap 5. How is a professional skin analysis carried out and why is it so im
. • sth •- być pomocnym w czymś ; - uwypuklić (zaletyj ..
i| to evaluate - ocenić ply it as well as how to operate it so as n o t to do harm to die customer. portant? stage appearance - występ
I piop ei - właściwy, But n o t only that. T hey should know the ingredients o f all cosmetic 6. H ow can a beauty therapist elicit helpful inform ation from a client? sceniczny ,
,odpowiedni preparations. T heir customers may be allergic to som e o f diem and fashion - moda
7. W hat else can be o f assistance to a beauty therapist?
1 -■ to determine - określić - to specialise in s th -
beauty dierapist should be able to foresee and prevent such a potential 8. W hat m ust a beauty dierapist be able to do?
' to restore skin balance specjalizować się w czymś .
- przywiócić równowagę allergic reaction. They should know w hat cosmetics are available o n die 9. W hat practical skills m ust she have? W hat m ust she know to do? , to do eyelash/eyebrow
skóry market, which can be recom m ended to w hat customers and when. 10. W hat do future beauty dierapists learn? W hat are they trained in? tin ting-b arw ić rzęsy/brwi'
to soothe - złagodzić to seek advice (sought,
It is not easy to follow all die developments in cosmetics and beauty 11. W hat else m ust beauty dierapists be familiar with?
• i to rélieve -u lży ć, zmniejszyć! sought) .-szukać porady
i appropriate - właściwy, treatments. Cosmetics companies help by sending information leaflets, 12. W hy is it im portant for beauty dierapists to know ingredients o f to recognise- rozpoznać
odpowiedni samples and catalogues as well as by organising presentations, demonstra cosmetic preparations and cosmetics available o n the market? demanding - wymagający
1 carefully delivered tions and courses. However, it takes time and effort to keep up to date.
movements - staramne ;;
13. W hat helps beauty dierapists follow the developm ents in cosmetics \
T he art o f make-up is anodier skill taught at cosmetology schools \ ■
j,, wykonywane ruchy - and beauty treatments?
; ¿ lymphatic drainage - drenaży and courses. It is amazing how m uch a skilled beauty therapist can do 14. W hy is die art o f make-up one o f the im portant skills taught at
j hmfatyczny
r ;' .
to enhance die appearance o f the client, hiding defects and highlighting cosm etology schools and courses?
: to increase the supply o f sth
the merits. There are different m ake-ups for different occassionsyfor d ie . : 15. W hat other skills should a cosmetics school graduate have?
j - zwiększyć dostawę czegoś
'■ oxygen-tle n
day and for d ie evening, for form al occassions and for stage or televi 16. W hat should a beauty dierapist be able to do w hen a client comes
fe s nutrien ts;-środki odzywcze ¡y sion appearance. T here are trends and fashions in make-up. T here are to seek advice?
external application ; ; ;- ;■, :te beauty dierapists who specialise in being m ake-up artists.
, ..... - zewnętrzne stosowanie . , 7
A cosmetics school graduate should also be able to make manicure,
¿texture and tone o f the skin
I - jakość ikoloiyt skóry pedicure and nail extension, do eyelash and eyebrow tinting.
STUDY AND PRACTISE
' W dotyku Consulting is anodier interesting and im portant part o f die beauty THE VOCABULARY
I - to perfoim a massage
dierapist’s job. W hen customers come seeking advice, diey should be
• - wykonywaćmasaz •
exercise programme ?? -
able to recognise dieir problem s and recom m end proper hom e care re
program ćwiczeń fizycznych te gime and products or beauty salon treatm ents as well as refer customers
E x e rc is e !
-¿nutrition - odżywianie t to medical practitioners such as dermatologists, plastic surgeons, endo
waxing - woskowanie :
crinologists, gynaecologists, podiatrists, chiropodists or physiodierapists
; electrolysis - elektroliza ; : tyj Jo in C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B to fo rm m e a n in g fu l p h ra se s .
tob ew ellfam iliar with sthSty in case o f need.
- •• być dobrze obeznanym - : y All in all, being a beauty dierapist is a demanding and responsible job. A B
z czymś to ask die condition o f the skin
lwi to operate equipment
to elicit the m oisture level o f die skin-
¡jj - obsiugiwąć urządzenia
I to hai m - zrobić ki zywdç
to carry out the skin
to foresee (foresaw, foreseen) to analyse a professional skin analysis
]' - przewidzieć • to evaluate questions
to prevent - zapobiec
to measure skin problem s
to detect inform ation from the client
U s e th e p h ra se s to co m p le te the se n te n c e s below. 6. I t is sometimes difficult to ......
Exercise 2
Exercise 4
Jo in C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B to fo rm m e a n in g fu l p h ra se s.
Jo in C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B to fo rm m e a n in g fu l p h ra se s .
A B
to choose a figure analysis A B
to determ ine a massage properly
to remove skin defects
to'give advice about skin and body care
to increase the client’s appearance
to recom mend die right treatm ent
to improve toxins from the skin
to perform advice on nutrition
to rebalance body stress
to make a proper hom e care skin regime
to sootiie die skin
to provide die exact skin problem
to hide die texture and tone o f die skin
to eliminate die supply o f oxygen and nutrients
N o w u se th e p h ra se s to c o m p le te th e se n te n c e s below .
to die skin
1. I t is im portant to ......................................................................... to enhance a skin defect
(określić konkretną dolegliwość skóry)
2. It is sometimes not so easy to ................................................. N o w u s e th e p h ra se s (in th e ir -ing fo rm ) to c o m p le te th e s e n te n c e s
(dokonać wyboru właściwego ząbiegn) below.
3. It is often necessary to ...............................................................
1. This therapy is good for ..................... : ...........
(udzielićporady odnośnie dbałości o skórą i ciało)
(przywrócenia równowagi skóry)
4. It is n o t easy to ....................................................................... 2. T his treatm ent is helpful in ................................... : ............................
(Zalecić właściwą piełągnacją skóry w warunkach domonych) .
(łagodzeniu stresu)
5. I t is im portant to ................................'......................................
3. T h is p roduct can be o f assistance in ..............................................
(właściwie wykonać masaj) (nkryan wady skóry)
4. This procedure is very effective in ...........................................
Exercise 6
(usuwaniu toksyn %e skoiy)
5. This therapy is recom m ended in
(zwiększaniu dopływu t/emi i substancji odżywczych do skoiy) C o m p le te th e te x t u s in g th e p h ra se s p ra c tis e d above.
(usuwaniu niedoskonałości skóry) and i . ......................... the supply o f oxygen. I will p . . . . . ................ a facial
8. This therapy is o f great assistance in , .................................. massage, a ............................. a special mask and u ............................ special
equipm ent to m oisturise your skin. This therapy should i ...........................
(poprawieniu wyglądu klientki)
the texture and tone o f your skin. N ext, I will a ............................. make-up
to h the skin defects and.h .............................the beauty o f
your face. T h e procedure will definitely e...-........................ your appear
Exercise 5
ance. Finally, I will r ............................ to you an easy b u t effective hom e
care skin regime.
Jo in C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B to fo rm m e a n in g fu l p h ra se s.
A B
to treat a m anicure EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
to highlight make-up
to apply any skin condition
to use special equipm ent Task 1
to remove die beauty o f the face
to perform body hair Tell w hat future beauty therapists learn at school and why.
N o w u s e th e p h ra s e s to c o m p le te th e se n te n c e s below. Task 2
1. We m ust be able to ........................... ................................ Tell w hat you have already learned a t school.
(zadbać o każdy rodzaj skóry)
2. I t is im portant to be able to .............................................. Task 3
(podkreślićpiękno twarzy)
3. I'know how to ......................................................................
Tell w hat beauty dierapists m ust/should know and be able to do w hen
(nałożyć makijaż) they g raduate.'
4. We should be able to ........................................................
(posługiwać się specjalnymi urządzeniami)
5. I can use wax to ................................:................................
(usunąć owłosienie ciała)
6. We m ust know how to .......................................................
(vyksmai manikiur)
Beauty is only skin deep
in Analysis
ii
A proper skin analysis and diagnosis are essential to the choice o f the
right groom ing or therapeutic skin treatment. All professional beauty
therapists are well aware o f it. In addition, they are taught and trained to
read die client’s skin and draw conclusions from w hat they see and from
analysis - analiza
w hat they hear from die client. diagnosis - diagnoza
Like other qualified beauty therapists, Sandra is very particular about grooming - pielçgnacyj ny
to be well aware o f sth - być |
examining her clients’ skin, especially w hen she has a new client. This was
w pełni świadomym czegoś ¡1
die case yesterday w hen Sandra had a new client. T he Tip-Top Beauty to draw a conclusion !|
Studio was recommended to die lady by her friend, Sandra’s regular client. - wyciągnąć wniosek iii
She was a wom an o f about forty. Even at first sight it was obvious diat her to hear(heard, heard)
- słyszeć
skin needed urgent intervention. I t was dry and prematurely wrinkled. H er
like... - podobnie jak...
complexion looked pale and yellowish. O n touching die skin was rough to be particular about sth
and inelastic. There was some evidence.of sagging on her cheeks and chin. - być drobiazgowym jeśli
T he woman admitted not giving m uch attention to her skin. She has been chodzi o coś
especially - szczególnie
too busy with her professional career to take care o f her skin. In general,
this was the case - tak było
she has limited herself to using casually chosen creams and putting on a w tym wypadku
lot o f make-up to enhance her appearance. She could n ot even remember at first sight - na pierwszy
rzut oka
her last visit to a beauty salon. However, she was determined to do some
obvious - oczywisty
thing about her skin. She asked Sandra to do and order everything she urgent intervention - pilna
found necessary. She also promised to follow all her recommendations interwencja
and use the cosmetics Sandra advised her to buy. W hen she was leaving prematurely - przedwcześnie
wrinkled - pomarszczony
die beauty salon, she looked much better and felt happier with herself. She
complexion - cera
bought die cosmetics recommended by Sandra frohi die receptionist and pale - blady
made another appointm ent to see Sandra in four weeks’ time. yellowish - żółtawy
on touching - w dotyku
.One o f the im portant parameters for die success o f die cosmetic
rough - szorstki
treatm ent is the correct typing o f the skin. According to Fitzpatrick, inelastic - nieelastyczny
die sldn type scale ranges from very fair (Skin Type I) to very dark (Skin
Type VI). T he two main factors underlying this classification are genetic REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR
disposition and reaction to sun exposure. T he sldn type is just one o f
there was some evidence s die many aspects o f the overall appearance which are genetically de
- PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY
teof... - widać było pewne/v.
term ined, others include colour o f eyes, hair. T he way your sldn reacts
oznaki... --t e . . ’ ¿tetetetete
: sagging - zwisanie,.opądamete to sun exposure is also im portant to evaluate correcdy the sldn type.
Sandra always asks her clients about their tanning experience as it has a
Exercise 1
cheek - policzek
chin - broda m ajor im pact on the evaluation o f the sldn type as well as on warning
to give attention to Sth C o m p lete th e se n te n c e s w id i th e p ro p e r Past Simple Tense fo rm o f
clients about the risks connected widi overexposing diemselves to sun
"■■4poświęcać uwagę czemuś ' ;( th e verb to be (be - was/were - been).
to lake care o f s t h - dbać rays and advising them w hat UV filters creams diey should use. People
-g ć o ś s j 'j ¿¿te.:te¿¿4;--:::: ; with Type I and II sldn are m ost susceptible to sun damage and skin
Vto limit oneself to sth : : \ : a.
cancer because dieir sldn has difficulty generating melanin- w hich pro
- ograniczyć się do czegoś - 1. I to a beauty salon yesterday.
casually - przypadkowo
tects die sldn against harm ful UV radiation. T h e Tip-Top Beauty Studio
■ 2. My s ld n ' m ore elastic after die treatm ent.
determined •• zdecydowany . always has a selection o f creams widi U V filters to offer to clients.
. typing-określenie typu'' 3. T he beauty d ie ra p is t...........................very busy w idi clients at the
M ost o f Sandra’s clients use facial and body creams with filters in
si according to sb •• w e d ł u g . ; weekend. •
the sum m er m onths but n ot only. They know that it is easier to protect
i Ćkogoś ¿vs . ; i .- ; A ; te-te the sldn in advance than to eliminate die spots and discolouration which
4. H er c h e e k s .............................more radiant after die treatm ent.
s .fair
scale - slcala
—jasny -.tetetete',-!):>'Tte result from excessive exposure to sunlight or burns.
5. There ............................ two clients in die waiting lounge w hen I
factor - czynnik came.
u n d e r ly in g -leżący syte
it podstiUV S. ' ¡ i ! ' ; '; Answer the following questions to Text 1. b.
wgenetic disposition - . ¡. ;
predyspozycja genetyczna -te 1. W h e n .............................you last at a beauty salon?
tanning habits - nawyki 1. W hy is a proper sldn analysis and diagnosis essential in the beauty 2. W h a t.............................your sldn like before die visit?
opalania się dierapist’s work? 3. W hat m a k e .............................the cream you used before?
to react lo sth - reagować
2. W hat are professional beauty dierapists taught and trained to do? 4. W hat tim e your appointm ent last m onth?
na coś
major impact on sth 3. H ow does Sandra feel about examining the-client’s sldn? 5...............................diere any odier sldn problem s bothering you then?
•- znaczący wpiyw na coś 4. W hen did she. have a new client lately?
; susceptible to sth - podatny - 5. Why did the client visit the Tip-Top Beauty Studio? c. U se n e g a tio n - wasn't, weren’t.
na coś
damage - uszkodzenie -
6. W hat was the age o f die client? 1. T he sldn on her n e c k ........................... dry or wrinkled.
cancer - rak yte?. ii 7. W liat did her sldn look like? W hat was obvious already at first sight? 2. T h e r e ...................... any whiteheads on her forehead.
te to generate - produkować ' 8. W hat did die wom an admit? H ow did she account for it? 3. H er co m p lex io n ............................ pale o r yellowish.
harmful - szkodliwi' .'
9. W hat did her sldn care look like until die visit? 4............................... it obvious that her sldn needed im m ediate inter
teradiation - promieniowanie:•
filter - filtr 10. Has she had regular visits to a beauty salon? vention? ■
in advance o fsth - z wy 11. W hat did she prom ise to do after her visit to die Studio? 5...............................there any odier areas o f sldn irritation?
przedzeniem w stosunku do • 12. W hat did she look like after her visit?
czegoś j testestete
13. W hat did she do on leaving the Studio?
discolouration - te tete .
Sprzebarwienie.' j s.testeste! - te~ 14. W hat param eter does Sandra find very im portant in her work?
. -
spot piania te' stestete 15. H ow many types o f sldn does Fitzpatrick distinguish?
to result from sth - być
16. W hat are die two main factors underlying his classification?
spowodowanym czymś, .
17. W hy does Sandra ask her clients about tlieii^ tanning experience?
ytetyynikiić z czegoś :te¿.tetetete -tete.
excessive - nadmierny : i 18. W hich sldn types are m ost susceptible to sun damage and sldn
burn -- oparzenie cancer, and why?
19. W hy do m ost Sandra’s clients use creams widi UV filters?
4. W h a t............................y o u ............................ o u t from the client when
Exercise 2 . you were asking her questions? (find - fo u n d - found)
5. W hat c o sm etics.............................she ...'....................... ? (use)
C o m p le te th e se n te n c e s w ith th e v e rb in b ra c k e ts in the 6. H ow and why ............................. she diem?
Past Simple Tense form . (choose - chose - chosen)?
7. W h y ............................. she ........................... good care o f her skin?
a. (not take - took - taken)
1. A friend recommended a massage therapist to me som e time ago. . 8. W hat c o sm etics...........................y o u to her?
2. I ......................... . to see him Inst Monday, (go - went ~gone) (recommend)
3. I ...........................an appointm ent at 5 p m . (have - had - had) 9...............................s h e ...............................diem at your salon?
4. I that appointm ent a few days in advance. (buy - bought - bought)
(make - made - made) 10................................ she............................ another appointm ent with
5. W hen I ........................... to the beauty salon, the receptionist you?
............................ me to die massage room . (make - made - made)
(come - came - come; show - showed - shown)
6. T he m assag e.............................45 minutes, (take - took - taken) c. A nsw er th e q u e stio n s y o u have ju st asked.
7. T he massage therapist ............................ special aromatherapy oils. 1. I had a new client, a woman o f ........................
(use) ing-
8. I ...........................die m assage pleasant and relaxing. 2..........................................................................
(find - fou n d - found) 3..........................................................................................
9. I ...........................the salon very relaxed at 6 pm . (leave - left - left) 4! ......................................................................................
10. I ........................ to have sfich massages regularly, (decide) 5..........................................................................................
6 : ...........
b. 7.........................................................................
1. I ...........................a client, a w om an o f 40, yesterday.
(have - bad - had) 9.
2. S h e ............................ giving little attention to her skin, (adm it- tt) 10.
3. S h e n o t rem em ber her last visit to a beauty ther
apist.
4. S h e .............................to im prove her appearance, (want) Exercise 3
5. I ...........................her w hat cosmetics to buy. (advise)
6. I ...........................her how to take care o f her skin, (tell-to ld -told) C o m p le te th e q u e stio n s w ith th e p ro p e r Past Simple Tense fo rm o f
7. S h e .............................to follow my recom mendations, (promise) th e verbs in b ra ck e ts. T h e n a sk a n d answ er th em . .■
8. W hen she was leaving the beauty salon, s h e ..................... m uch
better a n d ...........................m uch happier, (look;f e d - fe lt -felt)
1...............................y o u ...................... any teenage clients last week?
(have-had)
c. 2- W h e n she to see you?
1. W hat client did you have yesterday m orning? (come - came - come)
2. W h a t........................... y o u ...............................when you were examin 3. H ow o l d .......................... die girl?(be - was/were - been)
ing her skin? (see - saw - seen) t 4. W h o her to your salon? (send- sent - sent)
3. W h a t ............................ her s k in like? (look) 5. .-. it her first visit to a beauty therapist?
(be - was/were - been)
6................................ her.s l d n ..............................very bad? (look)
7 .................................there any broken or purulent lesions on her face? Exercise 5
(be - was/were - been)
8. H o w ........................ th e y ..............................? (develop) C o m p le te th e q u e stio n s w ith th e E n g lis h e q u iv alen ts o f th e P o lish
9............................... s h e ..............................die area at all? (disinfect) p h ra se s given in b rackets.
10. W h y ........................... the c a s e ........................ your immediate in
tervention? (need) W hy did y o u . o n your own?
11. W h a t...........................y o u ............................. the girl to do and n o t to (nydskać wągry)
do? (tell- told - told) 2. W hy didn’t y o u ............................?
12................................y o u .............................. any specific cosmetics to die (nydeynfekomłaś lego miejsca)
girl? (recommend) 3. W hy did y o u ............................ with tap water?
13. W h a t........................ diey? (b e -w a s/w ere - been) (myłaś tmarf)
4. Why didn’t-y o u .............................to remove make-up?
(użyłaś specjalnegoplynu do mycia tivarsy)
Exercise 4 5. W hy did y o u ............................ ?
(ą/nieniłaś kosmetyki)
C h e ck th e m e a n in g o f th e w ords a n d u s e th e m to co m p le te the 6. W hy didn’t y o u ...........................earlier?
se n te n c e s below . (pnysylai do salomt kosmetyc^ntgo)
7. W hy didn’t y o u ............................. ?
a. (postąpiłaś zgodnie %moją radą)
inelastic • dry * healthy • obvious • pale • rough • sagging •
yellowish • prematurely wrinkled
Exercise 6
It w a s ............................ that die client needed a beauty therapist’s inter
vention. T he sldn on her face w a s .............. !...........a n d ............................. W h ich sld n type do th ese p e o p le have? W h at w o u ld y o u re c o m
...............H e r complexion was......................................... a n d ............................ m e n d to them ?
O n touching die skin was ........................... and H er 1. I tan gradually-but occasionally I get sunburnt.
chin and cheeks were In general, her sldn did not look
2. I never tan. I always bum . My sldn is fair and very sensitive to any
sun exposure, I seem to have even m ore freckles then.
b.
blackheads • broken • exudate * infection • irritated • lesions • 3. I tan easily. I rarely burn my sldn. It just becom es m oderately
masses • purulent ■ pus • reddened • subcutaneous • whiteheads brown.
T he girl’s sldn was ........................... and I could see 4. My sldn is n o t sensitive to sun exposure at all. It’s generally darkish.
som e b ........................... < 1............................ with a p ........................... I tan dark and never bum .
e ........................... com ing out. Some w ........................... and
b ........................... were also present. Close examination revealed 5. I practically cannot tan. My skin just gets pinkish and occasionally
som e S:......................... m ........................... which obviously contained I bum .
p ............................ T here was clear evidence o f s ld n ...........................
6. My sldn tends to be dark. I tan profusely dark, I rarely burn.
Exercise 7 PRACTISE AND EXPAND
YOUR SKILLS
R e p ro d u c e th e b e a u ty th e ra p is t’s q u e stio n s.
a.
1 ? Task 1
I m ust admit I don’t give m uch attention to my sldn.
2. W h e n .......................... ? ' Explain why it is im portant for a beauty dierapist to know how to
I saw a beauty therapist a year ago. analyse the client’s sldn. Give examples.
3. W h a t........................... ?
She told me my sldn needed regular care. Task 2
4. W h a t ........................... like then?
It looked m uch better. I m ean die colour. A nd it was n o t as dry and Tell your colleagues about a client/clients you had yesterday.
rough.
5. W h e n ...........................? Task 3
I can’t tell w hen I actually began to notice diem. I thought it was
lack o f sleep and stress, not aging. Reproduce die conversation between Sandra and her client.
6. A t your age it’s just lack o f proper care.............................. ?
No, I don’t. I use no special cream, just w hat a shop assistant Task 4
recom mends to me.
7. This m ust change. I ’ll give you a very good cream. B u t........................... ¡V
Taik about sldn typing and skin types.
........................ ? Yes. I can prom ise to apply it regularly.
b. Task 5
1.............................. ?
Yes, it’s very itchy. My sldn makes m e feel very uncomfortable.
Give a minitalk oil tanning, sun exposure and sldn protection.
2. H ow lo n g ...........................?
I t’s been like diat for a few days.
3. W h e n ...........................?
I can’t tell. They began to appear a few m onths ago. Dialogue 1
4. ...........................e v e r ..............................?
No. I ’ve never been to a beauty salon. I t’s my first rime. A beatify therapist (B) and a regular client (C) are chatting during treatment to look forward to stli jlj:
- oczekiwać czegoś lljjj
5..............................? z niecierpliwością iiji
Yes. I ’ve tried to squeeze diem out. T hey are so irritating. B: Com e in, Mrs Foks. Nice to see you again. thought - myśl jj:!
6. W hen........................ last time? C: Nice to see you, Alice. I was really looking forward to these two to pursue a career - ¡¡j
hours o f relaxation at the studio. prowadzić życie zawodowe
Two days ago. I really'looked awful. I had to evacuate them.
to be on the go - być w ruchu ;j[
7..............................? B: I’m glad you feel tills way about it. .
to give oneself ail afternoon |j '
Disinfect? W ell.............................I just wash my face widi water and C: T he thought o f giving tiiis time just to myself .makes m e feel great. o ff - zrobić sobie Wolne tj
soap and put some cream on. ( You don’t know how it is w hen you’re pursuing a career. You’re popołudnie ęj
lifestyle - styl życia
always on the go. N o time for yourself and ail that.
fitness club - siłownia |3
B: A t least while here you shouldn’t think about your job. A nd I do to give up - zaprzestać ¡jjj
hope you’re not in a hurry today.
For once I ’m not. I’ve given myself an afternoon off. ' C: Only recendy. N o ... wait. A few years ago w hen I was on holiday I
I t’s a great idea. D o n ’t you dunk you should do it m ore often? had it too. I t was over as soon as I g o t back hom e.
I ’ve been trying to improve my lifestyle. I have, really. I ’ve been B: Flow does your sldn feel and look after washing o r cleansing?
going to die fitness club once a week these past three weeks and C: I t ’s reddened, dry and so rt o f tight, if you know w hat I mean. to get furious - zezłościć się
to complain - narzekać, to blow up - wybuchać
B: You may be allergic to something.
skaizyćsię I ’ve given up eadng late at night. . to getred and sweaty - robić
h o p e fu lly -miejmy nadzieję. Flave you been sleeping better? I rem em ber you complained about C: N othing th at I know of. I have always blushed w hen embarrassed.
się czerwonym i spoconym
to be over - skończyć się A nd even slight exertion makes'm e red in die face, n o t to speak o f , hot sun rays - gorące -
sleep problem s last time you were here.
to admit - pizyznać . promienie słońca
Hopefully, these problem s are now over. I guess I ’m getting enough situations w hen I get furious. I ’m also bossy. I do happen to blow
tosort itself out *rozwiąząć.: extrem ely-ogrom nie
się o f my beauty sleep, too. up at times and then my face gets red and sweaty.
tap water - woda z kranu
to be gone - minąć I m ust adm it you look m uch m ore relaxed than last time. Your com B: D o you love sitting in the sun? : : to substitute - zastąpić
share - udział C: I do love w hen the h o t sun rays penetrate my sldn. I find it ex
plexion has improved.
Tilings have sorted themselves up at work. Some o f the stress is tremely pleasant and relaxing.
gone. I feel m ore optimistic about the future. B: You may be allergic to water. I suggest you should stop using tap
I ’m glad to hear that. water for a few days. Substitute it w ith cleansing m ilk and mineral
Avater. !
B ut the regime you recom m ended to me, I m ean the changes in the
diet and face and body care have also had their share. C: N o diet? Will this be enough?
B: I hope so.
I do try to be o f assistance and it’s also my pleasure.
Task 1
Task 2
('■I Task 3
Dialogue 2
A beauty therapist (B) and a 'client (C)
'if
sort o f (itcby) - tak jukby
' Irin (swędzący) B: S o ............................ you don’t feel happy about your skin?
to itch - swędzić C: T hat’s it. I just feel sort o f itchy.
II i
pH tight - tu; ściągnięty
to blush - czerwienić się
B: A re you itching all over your body o r just over the face?
I f »A
slight exertion ^nieznaczny«: C: Just over die face.
wysiłek B: Have you ever felt like that before?
stratum corneum
stratum lucidum
stratum granulosum
stratum germinativum '
epiderm is
(cuticle) stratum spinosum - warstwa rozrodcza
stratum germ inativum Malpighiego
to be due to sth - być
spowodowanym czymś
a.
blackheads • wrinkle • size • rosy • sm ooth • m oisture • pores • lines D ry and delicate skin occurs when d i e glands are not
producing sufficient ........................... to lubricate die skin. I t looks
N orm al skin is ................ , ........ with no visible dry or shiny area. ........................, and often flaky are al
T he are not enlarged and there is a balanced level m ost invisible. As die skin a g e s...........................are likely to form . There
o f ........................... T he skin has even colour with is also a tendency for die skin to b e ............................. Because o f dry
no or other blemishes. T here may be a few tiny ness ...........................begin to appear at a young age. T here may be p o o r
........................... a n d .............................. around the eyes. T he pores are uni ............................ a n d ..............: ............ in the dermal layer. T he skin tends
form i n ........................and barely visible. Few people have norm al skin. to b e ..................... and n o n - ..................... . in appearance.
e.
b.
epidermis • clogged • visible • dead skin cells • shiny • m oisture ' allergic • reddened • itching • broken • burning • blotchy •
irritated • distended
oil glands • eruptions • com edones • pores • wrinkling
Oily skin has a ........................... appearance and open ........................... Sensitive skin is o f te n ............................a n d ............................. It tends to be
This type o f skin is m ore likely to show ............................ and othei .....................as it is prone t o .............................. reactions to sun, wind,
skin ............................ Oily skin is caused by excessive secretion o f die cold w eadier and even beauty products. E xposure to sunlight can pro
........................... situated in the skin. This skin type is less prone to. duce redness, r a s h ,........................... o r ...............................-Sensitive skin
...........................and other signs o f aging than other skin types because has a tendency to develop ............................ as well as ...........................
capillaries.
the oil helps to keep ............................ locked in die.............................
O n the other hand, oily complexions are especially susceptible to
........................... pores and buildup o f ........................... on die surface
o f die skin. Pores tend to be large and clearly.............................The skin EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR
texture can b e .............................and ............................
SKILLS
Task4
Proper skin care, especially o f die face and the neck, is w hat every
w om an feels a need for w hen she looks at herself in the m irror in a
spare m om ent. While there is a lot you can do to take care o f your skin
on your own at hom e on-a daily basis, a professional facial is recom
n eck -szyja
m ended at regular intervals. to feel a need for stli
T he Tip-Top Beauty Studio perform s a variety o f facials. A basic - odczuwać potrzebę czegoś
facial begins w ith a skin analysis and consultation. I t is a m ust for a . mirror - lustra
a spare moment - wolna
beauty therapist in particular w hen she has a new client but n o t only. It chwila
tells her all she needs to know to make the right choice o f cosmetics and .011 one’s own - samodzielnie
procedures. For example, it allows her to determ ine if die sldn is oily, on a daily basis - codziennie
at regular intervals - w re
dry or combination, if it is wrinkled or discoloured, if diere are black
gularnych odstępach czasu
heads or whiteheads to be removed and the like. After she has examined to perform a facial
the sldn carefully, the beauty therapist cleanses die skin with a cleanser wykonywać zabieg
suitable for die client’s sldn and applies a tonic to refresh it. T hen die czyszczenia twarzy
a must - konieczność
sldn is softened by steaming o r in another way. N ext she rem oves dead
to tell, (told, told) - tie
sldn cells. This procedure is called exfoliation. To exfoliate die sldn die mówić, informować
beauty dierapist can use a ready-to-use or self-prepared peeling o r scrub. procedure - procedura,
postępowanie
T he choice o f the product'depends on die custom er’s sldn. Exfoliation
to allow - pozwalać
should n o t h u rt or irritate die sldn but only prepare it for better pen oily - tłusta
etration with other cosmetics. T hen she massages the client’s face, neck dry - sucha
and shoulders to release tension and increase die circulation. Finally, combination - mieszana
w rin k led - pomarszczona
she spreads a mask suited to the individual skin type to die client’s face,
discoloured - odbarwiony,
neck and decollete. T he mask is left to dry for 1 0 - 1 5 m inutes and is przebarwiony
then rinsed o ff w ith the help o f lukewarm water and a piece o f gauze or carefully - starannie
to. cleanse - oczyszczać
cloth. To complete the facial the beauty dierapist applies a small am ount
suitable for sth - odpowiedni
o f facial cream to the face. I f the client wishes, she may pow der the dla czegoś
yi
T-zone o f the client’s face, that is the nose, die forehead and the chin,
with a small am ount o f loose powder. REFRESH.YOUR GRAMMAR v
to apply - stosować
Sandra had a drirty-five-year-old client for a facial this morning. The
- PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY slightly - trochę, nieznacznie
to refresh - orzeźwić _j skin,analysis revealed that the client had a classic combination skin, with
fine lines - cienkie/drobne
next - tu ! następnie a shiny T-zone and slighdy dry skin on her cheeks. T here were some fine ' linie
dead skin c e lls - maxtwe , try around - wolcót
lines around her eyes. T he skin on her neck and decollete was much too
koraóiki skóry * Exercise 1 flabby - obwisły
to exfoliate - zluszczyć „■:] dry and flabby for her age and clearly needed nourishm ent.
clearly - wyraźnie
exfoliation - zluszczenie ] Sandra p ut a band round the client’s head to keep hair away from die nourishment - odżywienie
C o m p lete th e se n te n c e s w ith a Future Simple Tense fo rm o f th e verbs
ready-to-use - gotowy do ’ face and cleansed the client’s face and neck widi an alcohol-free foaming band - opaska na włosy
g iven in b ra ck e ts.
użycia I alcohol-free - bezalkoholowy
gel cleanser. Then, she toned it widi a tonic suitable for her skin. Next,
self-prepared* samodzielnie : foaming gel - żel piankowy
pizygotowany i she gendy exfoliated die face with a scrub to remove dead skin cells.
1. T here are a few blackheads on your temples but don’t worry! I w ill
scrub - zluszczenie 1 After washing o ff the scrub she massaged the skin o f die face, neck and
remove them after steaming.
to depend on s t h zalezeć : ;j decollete using a small am ount o f nourishing cream. Finally, she applied
od czegoś 2. T here are a few broken vessels o n your cheeks b u t don’t worry!
to hurt {hurt, hu rt)- ianic,
a mattifying mask to die client’s T-zone and a nourishing m ask to die rest
I ...........................them during die treatment, (dose)
uszkodzić o f the face. She left the mask for 10 minutes and dien removed it with
3. T here are a few whiteheads I ........... ............... diem and then
, to ir r ita te s drażnić, irytować ; ] a piece o f wet cloth. To complete die facial, she applied a small am ount
penetration - peneti acja, i I ...........................die area so diat no infection can set in. (evacuate;
o f a moisturising cream to die face and gendy powdered die T-zone widi
pizenikame j disinfect)
then • następnie, potem '-u-wd loose powder. T he client was pleased w hen she looked at herself in die
4. I don’t like these wrinkles and fine lines around your eyes.
should er-b aik, lamię 1 j m irror and Sandra was satisfied widi the effect o f her work.
to increase the circulatioil sf - ; I ........... ............... to do som ething about it. (try) Also,
•• zwiększyć krążenie ■•-■¿■v;,v; I ............................ you how to treat them at hom e during your daily
finally - w końcu ' sldn care, (advise)
to spread (spread, spread) a;
- tu ■lozprowadzać ■
Answer the following questions to Text 1. 5. D o n ’t w orry about these brown spots and discolouradons.
suited to sth - dopasowany I ........................... diem widi a foundation and a concealer, (hide)
do czegoś ' 1 T h e y .......................... noticeable at all. (not be)
d e c o lle te -dekolt- : - - f ■■■.•!
1. W hen does every wom an feel a need for skin care? 6. Your T-zone is a bit shiny. I som e loose pow der to
to be left to dry
2. W hat does proper skin care mean? make it look perfect, (apply)
- być pozostawionym do
wyschnięcia 3. D oes the Tip-Top Beauty Studio offer only one type o f facials?
to rinse off - Zmyć i 4. W hat does a basic facial begin with?
with the help o f s t li- z a ' i
pomocą czegoś . !
5. Why is it a m ust for a beauty therapist? Exercise 2
lukewarm water -le tm a i e-wr-w 6. W hat inform ation does it give to die beaut)' therapist?
woda 7. W hat does die beauty dierapist do next? C o m p le te th e se n te n c e s w ith a n e g ativ e Future Simple Tense fo rm o f
ą piece o f gauze - k a w a M c v ;
8. W hat is the procedure o f removing dead cells called? th e verbs given in b rack ets.
gazy I
a piece o f cloth - kawałek c ■■h o -.:,-] 9. W hat does die choice o f cosmetics depend on?
mateualu , j 10. W hy is it im portant to remove dead skin cells? 1. This cream won’! help your sldn. I t’s too rich. I ’ve g o t som ething
to complete - zakończyć ! 11. W hat is the massage followed by? better for you.
amount - ilość ,
to wish - chcieć, życzyć sobie ]
12. H ow long is a masloleft to dry? 2. I your sldn today because it is reddened and
to pow der- pudrować; ; . i ] 13. How is die dry mask removed? irritated, (exfoliate)
T-zone - środkowa część i 14. W hat does the beauty therapist do to complete the facial? , 3, You ........................... diese wrinkles all together b u t you can ease
twaizy (czoło, nos, broda)
15. W llat skin did Sandra’s m orning client have? them if you take good care o f your sldn. (eliminate)
forehead - czoło _ j
nose - nos ! 16. H ow did Sandra prepare her for die facial? 4. Your nose and chin ........................ so shiny if you apply some
loose powder - puder sypki- 17. W hat did the facial look like? loose powder to the area before you leave for work, (not be)
sh in y - świecący 18. Why did it look like that?
■ ........................ - - -I
.« flia S i
5. E x fo lia tio n ......................... o r ...............:............. your sldn but you 8. This b a n d ...........................your hair away w hen I .................... it
m ust choose a very mild facial scrub, (hurt; irritate) round your head, (keep;put)
6. I ........................... this mask under your eyes. T hey need another 9. T he cream ............................. the sldn m uch better w hen you
treatm ent (apply) ........................... your face with a special cleanser first, (penetrate;
cleanse)
10. W hen I . ......................... o ff die mask, I .............................som e mois
Exercise 3 turising cream on your face, (rinse;put)
11. I f y o u ........................... ,.I ............................ your face after the pro
C o m p lete th e q u e stio n s w ith a Future Simple Tense fo rm o f th e verbs cedure. (wish;powder)
in b rack ets. 12. You ........................ how y o u w hen I .............................
........................ you with a special .aromatherapy oil. (see; relax;
1. W hat w ill you do to reduce the wrinkles? massage)
2. W hat facial . ......................... you ........... ................ for dry sldn?
(choose)
3. W h a t.............. to im prove die tone o f Exercise 5
die sldn? (do)
4 ............................. . this mask ................... . . the T-zone less shiny? M a k e su re you kn o w th ese w ords a n d p h ra se s . T h e n u s e th e m to
(make) c o m p le te th e se n te n c e s below.
5. W h a t ............. .............you ..................... ...: to rinse o ff the mask?
(use) blackhead • whitehead * broken (blood) vessel * dilated (blood) vessel
6. H ow long ... ...................... you ................ .......... die mask to dry? ° blemish • discolouration • brown (liver) spot • wrinkle • fine line
(leave) • pim ple • mole • scar • crow’s feet ;
se n te n c e s below.
4. zrobić delikatny peeling ‘
5. usunąć wągry
to cleanse • to refresh • to tone • to exfoliate the skin • to h u r t '
to irritate « to penetrate___________________________________ _ 6. zrobić masaż twarzy, szyi i dekoltu specjalnym kremem
1. D o n ’t forget ........................... your sldn after getting back hom e 7. zastosować maseczkę odpowiednią dla typu skóry
from work before putting on som e cream.
2. You can use this tonic t o ........................... a n d ...............................your 8. zmyć maseczkę ciepłą w odą
sldn. It w on’t .............................it because it is designed for sensitive
sldn, 9. zastosować m ałą ilość kremu do twarzy
3. Your sldn needs frequent exfoliation. You can use this scrub to .
........................... your sldn. I t is perfectly safe. Ju st follow the in 10. upudrować środkow ą część twarzy
structions but don’t use it m ore often than once a week.
4. Tills cleanser should n o t ............................. your sldn. I t is a special
anti-allergic preparation. You c a n .............................your face with it N ow , u s in g the. e x p ressio n s, tell y o u r y o u n g client:
safely.
5. I f you w ant this cream t o ............................. the sldn, you m ust first a. w h a t a fa cial looks like
First, I ’l l ............................ a mask proper for your face. I’l l ........................... Finally,
this mask to your face. I ’l l ............................ it over your face and neck but
I ’l l . . : ...................... the eye area. I ’l l .............................. a nourishing cream
there. I ’l l .............................the mask on your face for 1'5 minutes. T hen
I’l l ...........................it o ff with lukewarm water.
Exercise 8 EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR
W h at q u estio n s do es th e b e a u ty th e ra p is t ask? SKILLS ,
Task 1
Yes. My nose, forehead and chin are usually shiny.
2. W hat powder ..........'................................................ Talk about a basic facial.
I prefer loose powder.
3..............................e v e r ...................................L Task 2
I have used masks but n o t m atdfying masks. '
4. W hen .................................................................................................. Talk about sldn type-related differences between facials.
I scrubbed my face last a few days ago. :
5. How often ......................................................................................... Task 3
In general I use a peeling cream once a m onth or so.
6..............................e v e r ........................................................................... Imagine you are Sandra. Talk about your m orning client.
You know you can do it. I t’ll help your sldn absorb cream.
No. I’ve never tried to massage my face.
7.................................................. . ........................................ : ?
Well... Yes. I apply the same nourishing cream to the whole face.
Dialogue 1
b. capillary - naczynie
; włosowate
A client (C) and a beauty therapist (B) relatively p a in le ss- .
No. It’s not too tight. Just move the band a bit up.
stosunkowo bezbolesny
2 ?
C: My friend has told me about m icroderm abrasion. She is all excited to c a ll--nazywać
I know I should use an alcohol-free cleanser but I never ; . it doesn’t take long - to nie
about it. D o you offer it?
remember about it buying a cleanser. zajmuje dużo czasu
B: W ell... Yes, we do. side effects - skutki uboczne
3.................................................................................................................... ?
C: D o you think it could do m e good? I ’d like to do som ething about i. result-w ynik, rezultat
Yes. This position is very comfortable.
; immediately - natychmiast
these brow n spots, broken capillaries and wrinkles.
4. H o w ............................................................. ,........................................ ? ' w eek ly- co tydzień
B: It might. It’s a very quick, relatively painless procedure. Some call : by no means - bynajmniej
Great! This massage feels very good indeed.
it die lunch time peel. It doesn’t take long and side effects are very J . safe - bezpieczny
5. H o w .............................................................. ?
few. [■' ■to utilise - wykorzystywać
Let me have a good look at myself. Yes. I do like the effect. aluminium oxide - tlenek
C: W hat about the results? H ow many treatm ents will I need? - glinu
6. When .................................................................................................. ?
B: T he results are seen immediately, You’ll need 6 or m ore sessions. , to propel -wyrzucać
O f course, I want to make an appointm ent. You will see me
T he first 3 treatments are perform ed weekly, the following every ! . at high speed - z dużą
any time you think f it Just tell me!
second m onth. . szybkością
to a b r a d e -ścierać
C: Are the treatm ents long?
; expensive - drogi
B: It depends on the area treated. Typically, they take 10 — 30 m in y in addition - ponadto
utes. i expense - wydatek
: ■ spread in time - rozłożone
C: Isn’t it an invasive technique?
r: w czasie -
B: By no means! I t’s a safe and controlled skin abrasion. T he procedure C: I don’t diink so. I ’ve never had any problem s after eating diem,
utilises aluminium oxide mictoctystais. They are propelled at high even in large amounts.
speed across the sldn’s surface to abrade the tissue, B: A strawberry scrub, a cleanser and a mask should be good for your
C: A nd w hat does it do? oily skin. D o you know strawberries contain anti-aging A H A s and to mash - rozdrobnić na
vitam in C? miazgę
B: T h e blood flow to the surface o f die skin is stimulated, oxygenation
to m ix - zmieszać
is increased and cell removal is enhanced. C: Really? A re d ie scrub, die cleanser and m ask very difficult to pre h a l f - pól
C: W hat results should I expect? pare? teaspoon - łyżeczka do
B: Your skin should look pink and have soft texture. Results are usu B: N o t at all. You just need 2 strawberries, 1 tablespoon o f alm ond herbaty
to obtain - uzyskać
ally noticeable already after the first treatment. flour and 1 tablespoon o f kaolin powder.
gently - delikatnie
C: W ould you recom m end it to me? C: A lm ond flour and kaolin powder? W here can I buy diem? to dry - osuszyć
B: W hy not? You’re so active, so sh o rt o f time and your skin does B: In m ost healdi food shops and at som e chemist’s shops, I ’ll give-you
need good care. die address o f die nearest one.
C: Is m icrodermabrasion very expensive? C: A nd w hat shall I do when I already have all die ingredients?
B: Relatively not. In addition, die expenses are spread in time. B: M ash 2 strawberries well into a bowl. Mix 1 tablespoon o f almond
flour w ith half a teaspoon o f m ashed strawberry to obtain a straw
berry scrub.
i Task 1 C: Shall I just massage it into my face and dien wash o ff with warm
water?
'j Imagine you are die beauty therapist from Dialogue 1. Talk about die B: Yes, you use it like any scrub. Just do it gendy.
C: A nd dien, w hat shall I do?
d client you had.
B: D ry your face w ith a clean towel and spread die strawberry mask.
C: H ow long shall I leave it there?
: ■ Task 2 :
B: For ten minutes. T hen wash your face o ff with lots o f water. And,
.j"
finally, m oisturise it w ith som e good moistutiser.
fj E x p la in w h a t m icroderm abrasion is.
Task 1 !
Task 3 i
Talk about die strawberry mask, how you can prepare and use it.
A ct out the dialogue.
Task 2
Dialogue 2 Talk about another fruit or vegetable m ask you can prepare.
.esbawbarf.s-trnskawka«!.;-.«
A client (C) and a beauty therapist (B) Task 3
season - sezon
allergic to sth - uczulony, •
nacoś . . . . . , , , , . . . ; .1 C: Is there anydiing I could do for my skin at hom e, between my visits
A ct out die dialogue.
tablespoon u łyżka stołowa .
here?
almond (lo u r- mączka ...
B: I t’s the strawberry season. You could give your skin a strawberry
Inigdatowa
health food - zdiowa , treatment. '•
. żywność ........ ■ . . .. C: I definitely could. I love strawberries!
shop - sklep
B: You are not allergic to them , I hope.
ingredient - składnik
Beauty salons should always ensure diat all products drey use come
from reputable suppliers, wholesalers. Tills will guarantee that they are
fresh and o f high quality. They must be in perm anent supply and diat
depending o n sth - w za
is why direct contact with suppliers or wholesalers is necessary. Anodier leżności od czegoś
basic requirement concerns sanitary conditions. Hygiene and cleanliness in order to - aby
are all important. All die equipment, utensils and instruments m ust be to ensure-zapew nić
advisable - godny polecenia
sterilised after use while disposable materials such as cotton pads or gauze
to differ - różnić się
discarded. th ough-ch ociaż
Text 2: ■ T here is yet anodier tiling no beauty salon or beauty therapist can to apply - mieć zastosowanie
to lie in sth - polegać na
fotget about. T h e facial m ust n o t only im prove the condition o f the
Improving the Appearance custom er’s skin and the custom er’s appearance. I t m ust also be pleasant
czymś
to be adjusted to sth - być
and relaxing! Otherwise, the custom er will never think o f com ing back dostosowanym do czegoś
to die beauty salon. acne prone- z e skłon
nościami do trądziku
to require - wymagać
it can do with sth - przyda
Read the statements below. Are they true (T) ■ jej się coś
■ soothing effect - efekt
According to a popular saying beauty is only skin deep. In fact, it should or false (F)? Comment on them. i łagodzący
be at least skin deep. T he best cosmetics and the best facial care hom e ; rose water - woda różana
roudne will not replace a professional facial. 1. G ood cosmetics ate enough to make you look beautiful. drop - .kropla
j steam - parówka
Regular facials help m aintain the skin in good condition and give it 2. T h e aim o f the facial is to prepare the skin for the action
saying - powiedzenie i reputable suppliers
to replace- zastąpić .. ?. a healthy glow. Also, they prepare the skin for the acdon o f skin care o f skin care products.
- dostawcy cieszący się dobrą
to maintain in good products. A facial removes from the skin surface the layer o f trapped 3. A typical facial includes cleansing, massage and make up. ; opinią
condition - utrzymać 4. Steaming follows the extraction o f comedones. w holesaler-hurtownik
d irt that prevents proper penetradon o f these products. I t also exfoli
w dobrym stanic . i to guarantee - gwarantować
ates the skin gently removing dead surface cells and helping balance the 5. A facial takes three hours.
to give a healthy glow .- i to be in permanent supply
- nadać.zdrowego blasku skin's natural pH. 6. A facial is die same for all types o f skin. - być w ciągłej dostawie
action - działanie . t y ty A typical facial includes a series o f steps, namely, cleansing, steaming, 7. Lavender oil is good for dry skin. i requirement - wymóg
trapped dirt - w ię zio n y tyT I to concern - dotyczyć
extraction, massage and masking. D uring the procedure comedones (black 8. It does not.m atter where beauty products come from.
brud .'Ąv:ty:; AT . .ty; ! sanitary conditions
to balance - zrównoważyć,-:. heads) and milia (whiteheads, pimples) are extracted and the skin is ridden 9. Hygiene and cleanliness are o f secondary importance.
j'. - warunki sanitarne
przywrócić równowagę ,;ty o f trapped dirt and dogged pores. The skin is also moisturised and nour 10. Clients always come back to die same beauty salon. i hygiene - higiena
to include -.obejmować ty ished. The procedure gives a feeling o f lightness and freshness, in addition i cleanliness - czystość
a series of steps - seria : : utensils - narzędzia
kroków ' w '"tyty
to the proper healthy and natural glow o f the skin. Most facials take Horn
ty disposable - jednorazowego
namely - a mianowicie ;'t y 30 to 90 minutes depending on die type o f treatment. In order to ensure ty użytku'
steaming - Zabieg z użyciem a proper facial care it is advisable to have a facial about once every moiidi. j;, cotton pad - tampon z waty
■pary, tzw. .¡parówka’’ I ., to discard - wyrzucić
Facials differ depending on the type o f skin, w hether dry, norm al,
extraction - oczyszczanie j: otherwise - w przeciwnym
masking - kładzenie . oily or combination though the typical procedure always applies. T he . razie
: m aseczki:.,.-; .-ty; ;:.tyty difference lies in die chpice o f products used and treatm ents applied
milium (/)!. milia) - prusak which m ust be adjusted to the individual needs o f the client’s skin. For
Ł ■' ; ■
to extract - usuwać
to be ridden of sili - tu : być ’
example, oily and acne prone skin requires a balancing facial. I t can do r ..
b - i
oczyszczanym z czegoś -ty ; ’ with the soothing effect o f rose w ater and lavender oil. A few drops o f
clogged pores - pozatykane, lavender oil can be added to the steam w hich sliould cleanse the face for
. .pory
about '10 minutes. They will also be one o f the ingredients o f the mask,
■lightness - lekkość , \ - t y ,
freshness - świeżość : . tyty together with kaolin and rose water. L'
STUDY AND PRACTISE Exercise 2
THE VOCABULARY
M a tc h C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B . U s e th e p h ra s e s to c o m p le te th e
se n te n c e s below.
Exercise 1 A B
to remove nn anti-aging agent
S tu d y th e p t o s e s a n d u se d ie m to co m p le te th e sen ten ces. to prevent a feeling o f tightness and freshness
to .extract proper facial care
to maintain the skin in good condition • to give the skin a healthy
to open
glow • to prepare the skin for the action o f skin products • proper penetration o f skin care products
to give clogged pores
to exfoliate die skin gendy * to balance the skin’s natural p H •
to ensure die layer o f trapped dirt
to steam the skin • to cleanse die skin • to moisturise die skin •
to require- comedones
to nourish die skin
Exercise 4
Exercise 5
T h e re is a large variety o f m a sk s h a v in g d iffere n t o r sim ila r action.
H e re a re so m e o f th em . W h ic h o f th e re c o m m e n d a tio n s liste d belo w w o u ld y o u give to
w h ic h client? E x p la in why. A d d y our ow n id ea s.
a g e-d e fy in g m a s k maseczka przeciwdziałająca starzeniu 8. Use toners and astringents containing alcohol.
się skóry i ...-W 9. Use water-based moisturisers.
w rinkles sm o o th in g m a s k maseczka wygładzająca zmarszczki v 10. Avoid alcohol-based toners and cosmetics,
v ita m in m a s k maseczka witaminowa' / 11. Use heavy' oil-based moisturisers and make-up.
ra d ia n c e m a s k maseczka rozjaśniająca 12. Wash y'our face with rich, creamy cleanser and w arm water.
Client 1: My skin seems sort o f dull. E . a client w ith dry and delicate skin
1.
Give a detailed description o f each stage o f a facial for any skin type.
Task 2
text 1:
Talk about w hat is im portant in a professional facial and why.
A Teenage Client
Teenagers are m ore and m ore frequent customers at beauty salons. Some
come to have special make-up p u t on, som e because o f skin problem s
w hich make them feel uncom fortable and som e encouraged by their
m others or friends. teenager - nastolatka
Sandra and her staff are ready to cater for these clients and their to encourage - zachęcić
to cater for sb - spełnić
special needs. W hen putting on make-up they n o t only try to do a good
czyjeś oczekiwania
job and make the girl look charming. T hey also advise die girl how to charming - czarujący
take good cate o f her skin, w hat products to use. T hey invite their teen to invite - zaprosić
age client to have regular facials to remove blackheads and other skin eruption - wykwit skórny
eyebrows - brwi
eruptions or to do their eyebrows tidy. They tell teenagers how they can
tidy - porządny
improve their complexion by regularly using masks m ade from easily to remind - przypominać
available ingredients. They remind diem how im portant it is to properly to discourage - zniechęcić,
powstrzymać
remove make-up every evening.
to squeeze - wyciskać
Beauty' therapists tty to discourage their young clients from squeezing, to pinch - szczypać
pinching or picking dieir pimples explaining to diem that they risk devel to pick - wyciskać
oping scars, dark blotches or, worse of all, infection. T hey teach them to to explain - wyjaśniać
to risk - ryzykować
avoid touching and rubbing their skin lesions. Instead, diey tell them how
scar - blizna
to care for such problem skin. They advise diem to gently wash their skin blotch - przebarwienie,
with a mild cleanser twice a day, in die m orning and in die evening. A nd to plama
to avoid - unikać
avoid using heavy nourishing creams. They warn diem n o t to try to stop
to touch - dotykać
outbreaks and oil production by scrubbing their skin and using strong de to rub - trzeć
tergent soaps, and the like. Beauty therapists teach teqnagers to begin using instead - zamiast lego
one o f die skin care programmes designed specially for teenage skin and heavy nourishing cream
- ciężki krem odżywczy
teenage complexion problems. They usually include a set o f preparations
to warn - ostrzegać
to be used together. Sandra is very much in favour o f natural cosmetics. to scrub - trzeć
H er teenage customers have been using diem with good effects.
Also yesterday, another regular client sent her teenage daughter to die
3 v i» Tip-Top Beauty Studio. T he 15-year-old girl was a bad case o f acne lo REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR
cated on die face, upper back and decollete. H er skin did n ot look healthy.
i i i soap - mydło i There were some blackheads and whiteheads present. There were also --PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY
a set o f preparations - ■’--ty some subcutaneous nodules which probably contained pus. The skin o f'
| ’L;-zestaw-preparatów ' ó -.7
the face was reddened and irritated. Some purulent exudate was coming
77 to be in favour o fsth - być.
Exercise 1
'!i'--zwolennikiem czegoś- - out o f them. It was clear why. T he girl was trying to press out some o f die
I acne - tr,jdzilc pimples on her own. She did n o t disinfect the area and an infection set in.
nodule - guzek; zgrubienie, S tudy th e follow ing w ords. T hen u se th e m to c o m p le te
T he case needed immediate intervention but not only. T he girl should not
7 grudka th e se n te n c e s below.
blacłcheads - wągry only visit a beauty salon regularly. She had to be seen by a dermatologist'
• subcutaneous - podskórny immediately. Sandra referred her to one. Sandra also told her n o t to wash
pus - ropa : her face with water and soap but use a special facial gel. blackhead • whitehead • pimple • outbreak • skin eruption •
>1 exhausted -w yczerpany _
T he beauty therapist’s job can be highly gratifying. Sandra often skin lesion • subcutaneous nodule • scar ■ blotch • sign o f infection •
thinks so when a satisfied and better boltin g client is leaving her beauty purulent exudate • pus
salon. She felt that way yesterday, too. She puts her knowledge and skills
to good use. She did a good job. She made her clients feel and look bet 1. Skin analysis revealed the presence o f num erous w ...........................
ter. She finished the day exhausted. H er eyes were aching slightly w hen and b ...........................
she was receiving her last client. B ut she could see the effects o f her 2. T here were some open s ............................ e .......................... as well
work and that was enough com pensation for her. Like m any o f her col as earlier s ............................ 1........................... visible in the form o f
leagues, Sandra takes pride in doing a good job. s ...........................and b .............................
3. T he skin was reddened and irritated with s........................... o f
i........................... caused by earlier attem pts to squeeze out die
Answer the following questions to Text 1.
11 o ........................... and p .............................
4. Apparendy, the client tried to evacuate som e o f the s ...........................
II 1. Why do teenagers come to beauty salons?
1'...........................on her. own w ithout proper disinfection and now
2. Are Sandra and her staff prepared to have teenage clients?
p ...........................e .............................. was coming out o f som e o f the
3. W hat do they tty to do? . lesions.
4. Why do they invite their teenage clients to have regular facials?
5. M ost o f these subcutaneous nodules contained p ...................... so
5. W hat do they tell them about?
- infection could easily set in if they were n o t properly disinfected.
6. W hat do they remind them of?
7. W hat do they advise them to avoid or n o t to do?
8. W hat risk do teenagers run if they don’t follow such recom m enda
Ś: I tions?
9. W hat should and w hat shouldn’t teenagers do w hen taking care o f
their skin?
10. Are there cosmetics designed specially for teenage problem skin?
D o you know any o f them?
11. W hat did die skin o f Sandra’s yesterday client look like?
12. Why was the condition o f the skin so bad?
13. W hat did the girl need? W here did Sandra refer her?
nily
14. W hat else did she recommend?
15. Why does Sandra like her job in spite o f often feeling exhausted
«
after work?
J iite
Exercise 2 N o w p ro c e e d to your m in iw a rn in g s.
b.
Exercise 4
Imagine you ate a beaut}' therapist. Talk about your teenage clients and
your beauty salon’s policy in relation to this group o f clients.
Task 1
Task2
Talk about the client Sandra had and h er advice given to die girl. ■
Imagine you are Sandra. Talk about the teenage client you had yester
day.
Task 2
Task 3
A ct out die dialogue.
C: I look desperate, don’t I? A nd this pimple on my forehead. Will you day in day out - dzień w dzień I $
S: W hat about your periods? W hen did you begin to menstruate? Are
grateful - wdzięczny
be able to conceal it?
your periods regular? debtor - dłużnik
C: I had m y first period in spring last year. They were fairly regular, S: I can do alm ost anything, if necessary. B ut you can also help your we are aboiit to begin - zaraz
self. zaczynamy
I think, but n o t recently.
S: Have you noticed any relation between the appearance o f die out C: I try to squeeze out all these bum ps b u t they keep com ing up. A nd
then my skin gets so itchy! I just can’t stop myself from scratching.
breaks and your periods? <.
C: N ow that I think o f it... yes. My 'skin gets worse before each S: Tinkering with your complexion in this way is in fact the worst
diing to do. I ’ll tell you w hat cosmetics to buy and how to care for
period.
your skin.
my make-up?
S: We’re about to begin it. Task 1 ■-
Dialogue 3
severe - poważny A beauty therapist (B) and a trainee (T).
lo be affected - być
B: D o you have any special quesdons you’d like to ask me?
ilalkniętym ■
mild - łagodny T: Yes, quite a few.
as a rule - z reguły ..,;.' B: S o ... w hat shall we begin with?
sensitive «wrażliwy A it-*7:
T: I wonder how to approach diese teenagers with acne. Shall I refer
apprehensive - przeczulony,
diem to a derm atologist right away?
.lękliwy
self-conscious - samo«, o- B: N o t necessarily. It depends on die severity o f the case.
krytyczny, przeczulony T: W hat do you mean?
to gain - zyskać
B: I f die case is severe, if a large area is affected, if. there is pus or
to proceed with care
irpostępówaćnsiOTżnieTy-ii purulent exudate, you m ust refer the teenager to a dermatologist.
to guess - domyślać sic • • T: I se e ... And if not?
to boost one’s ego •• podnieść
B: I f die case is mild, I ’d advise you to offer friendly advice.
czyjąś samoocenę ' , i
practical tip sp rik ty czn eL L
T: Friendly advice?
wskazówki B: A teenager is, as a rule, sensitive, apprehensive and self-conscious.
to have a date - mieć randkę I f you want to gain a regular custom er for die future, you m ust
unwanted - niechciany -
proceed with care.
to appear - pojawiać się ,
T: I guess I know w hat you mean.
B: Tell her or him som ething to boost their ego. A nd then, gendy
advise how to take care o f their skin problems.
T: Shall I tell them w hat cleansers and toners to use and the like?
B: Yes, that’s it. You can also give diem som e'pracdcal tips.
perm anent scarring, which can be upsetting to people who are-affected
by the disorder.
Severe acne should be treated by dermatologists. T he goals o f treat
m ent are to heal existing lesions, stop new lesions from form ing, pre sharply - ostro
punched-out pit - wybite
vent scarring and minimize die psychological stress and em barrassm ent
wgłębienie
accompanying die syndrome. on incision - przy nacięciu
D octors usually prescribe topical or systemic medication. T here are serious - poważny
several com m on over-the-counter (OTC) medicines which can be ap common - powszechny
Text 2: plied directly to the acne lesions (i.e. topically) as well as prescription
adolescence - okres
dojrzewania
medicines taken by m outh (systemic). Topical O T C m edications are complex - złożony
Acne available in form s such as gel, lotion, cream or soap. T hey should be prolonged-d ługi,
przewlekły
applied regularly over a longer period o f time to becom e effective. T he
moderate - umiarkowany
choice o f die product depends on die patient’s skin type. Creams and topical agent - środek
lotions provide m oisture and are better for people with sensitive skin. miejscowy
!■ Gels and solutions are usually alcohol based and dry the skin so they are drainage - odsączanie
: better for patients with oily skin.
the latter - te ostatnie
to cause - powodować
S eb aceo u s g lan d s are distributed largely on the face and scalp. They Cosmetology distinguishes mild acne characterised by die presence free fatty acids - wolne
o f open and closed comedones, sometimes accom panied by a few su kwasy tłuszczowe
are controlled by direct horm onal stimulation by androgens. T he major
agent - środek
disease o f sebaceous glands in hum ans is acne vulgaris. I t occurs main perficial inflammatory lesions, m oderate acne, with num erous, largely
widely used - powszechnie
ly on die face, die back, the chest and shoulders. It is characterised by superficial inflammatory lesions, evidence o f deep-seated pustules and a stosowany
sebaceous glands - giuczoly tendency towards scarring and severe acne, with marked nodules, cysts the course o f sth - przebieg
a variety o f noninflam matory and inflammatory p a p u le s and n o d u les
i łojowe i czegoś
(lesions). T he noninflam matory papules are called c o m e d o n es. They and scarring, often spreading also over the chest, die back and down die
to be distributed - być to appear - pojawiać się
rozmieszczonym ; may be either open (blackheads) or closed (wliiteheads). Closed'com e arms. T here are also acne comeilonica, an early stage o f acne, character
to last - trwać
largely-głów n ie ! dones often lead to papules, pustules and large inflammatory nodules. ised alm ost exclusively by closed and open com edones located on die to subside - ustępować,
scalp - owłosiona część face l acne conglóbala, the m ost severe form o f acne with giant com e znikać
Cysts and scars o f different sizes may also occur. T he acne scar is usu
głowy. •' ? threat - zagrożenie, groźba
ally a sharply punched-out pit. O n incision, pustular and cystic lesions dones, abcesses and heavy scarring, acne cosm ética, being a response to
direct - bezpośredni , ' , disfiguring - zniekształcenie
s t im u la tio n pobudzenie produce purulent exudate. an excessive use o f cosmetics and acnefnlm inans, a severe form o f acne
permanent scarring - stale
1 disease - choroba with large pus-filled pimples, ulcerative, crusted lesions and even fever blizny
Acne vulgaris is a serious problem , especially com m on during ado
1 human - człowiek upsetting - niepokojący,
lescence. Acne therapy is complex and prolonged. M oderate to severe affecting mainly male adolescents.
| to occur - występować denerwujący
back - płecy acn e vulgaris should be treated by dermatologists and endocrinolo As a rule, the role o f a derm atologist and a beaut}' therapist is to
goal - cel
chest - klatka piersiowa gists, T he treatm ents used include topical agents, incision and drainage help an acne patient overcome die physical and em otional problem s and to heal - zaleczyć
shoulder - bark to prevent perm anent scarring. I f this has already happened, a beaut}' existing - istniejący
o f cystic lesions, ultraviolet therapy and occasionally antibiotics. T he
I . ,to be characterised by stli to stop sth from forming
latter cause a reduction o f free fatty' acids on die skin. Benzoyl peroxide therapist can help to conceal the sldn defects.
‘Ih -c h a r a k te r y z o w a ć sręczymś/
- zapobiec tworzeniu się
(non)inflammatory lotions and gels are often used as antibacterial agents. They are very ef czegoś
- (nie)zapainy to prevent sth - zapobiec
fective and are widely used.
papule - grudka _ 1 czemuś
H orm onal preparations have not been found very effective in con R e a d th e follow ing sta te m e n ts. A re th ey tru e (T ) or false (F)?
nodułe - guzek embarrassment -
le s io n - zmiana chorobową - trolling acne and they can be given only to females. There is no evidence C o m m e n t a n d e x p a n d o n them .
zakłopotanie
comedo (pi. com edones). that any particular foods have any effect on the course or severity' o f 1. Sebaceous glands are not subject to horm onal stimulation. accompanying -
i v -wągier • towarzyszący
acne vulgaris. 2. Acne vulgaris affects only the area o f the face.
i to lead to sth - prowadzić do to prescribe - przepisywać
jl _ czegoś ’ Acne vulgaris may first appear at any age between 8 and 20. It may 3. Acne lesions are always inflammatory.
(lek)
1 ■pustule -krosta ’ last for several years and then subsides spontaneously. Although acne 4. -Acne affects only adolescent females. topical - miejscowy
|! size - wielkość 5. Acne is usually treated by beaut)’ therapists. systemic - ogólnoustrojowy
is not a serious health threat, severe acne can lead to disfiguring and
6. There are few treatm ents for acne. 3. Acne therapies include die application o f t '............
Itfi® 7. H orm onal preparations are m ost effective in treating acne a .............,.i............................ and.d ............................ o f cystic
il in b oth males and females. lesions and u .............................therapy.
over-the-counter medicines i 8. Acne can appear at any age. 4. Antibiotics are prescribed to reduce free f . .........................
(OTC) - leki dostępne bez 9. Acne is n o t a health threat so it does not upset people. a.............................on die skin.
recepty
10. T he principal goal o f acne treatm ent is to heal existing lesions. 5. Antibacterial agents such a s ’ benzoyl p . . . . . ...................
prescription - recepta
'mouth Ą ustany \KĄ ii-‘ft; ■■F A 11. A nti-acne m edication is only system ic and available on 1. and.g ................, ......... are very effective and widely
over a longer period o f time prescription. . used.
- przez dłuższy okres Czasu •••;
12. There is no single anti-acne medicine which can help every 6. H .............................preparations can be given only to females.
to provide - in; dawać, •
« Ml 1 acne patient. 7. N o particular foods have any effect o n the c ........................... and
I' i ' zapewniać
.solution - roztwór 13. T here is m ore than one type o f acne. s.............................o f acne vulgaris.
! !■ alcohol - based - oparty na ¿4; 14. A beaut]' therapist can only help conceal die sidn defects
11 1: alkoholu
caused by acne. ;
' j ■to dis tiiiguislv.T .rozróżniać;■A
Hi;
fliW t
mild - łagodny
presence - obecność -
1. A cne does n o t produce a serious health t h .............................b u titc a n
lead to d and s .................. .........
H i ! superficial - powierzchniowy
deep-seated - głęboko STUDY AND PRACTISE 2. C urrent as well as perm anent skin changes caused by acne can be
osadzony-. u ........................... to people affected by the d ........................
marked wy tamy, duży vV THE VOCABULARY 3. T h e goals o f acne treatm ent are to l i the existing
to spread - tli: rozciągać Sięv 3
v a n n - rainięv;it ; - t - r i; -F lesions, stop new 1 from form ing, p ......................
r
iii stage - stadium :
almost exclusively - prawie '-. Exercise 1
scarring and m the psychological stress and embar
rassm ent a .............................with.the syndrome.
'wyłącznie ;F F v ' : A F
4. T reatm ent can be t o r s ............................
giant gigantyczny, olbrzymi • C o m p lete d ie follow ing se n te n c e s w ith w ords fro m T ex t 2.
abscess - ropień . ■ •" ■ 5. T here are a few over-the-counter medicines which can be applied
response to sth • reakcja na topically, that is d .............................to the acne.1...........................
'5 ' 4! COŚ F t ; f v H F ' b -:F F ’
6. T here are also s ............................medicines w hich a re p .............
. M M ipus-fillęd 4 wypełniony ropą
1. Androgens control s ................. g- by direct by a doctor and taken by m ..............................................
. ulcerative - wrzodowy
• crusted - pokryty skorupą' “V horm onal stimulation. 7. To becom e effective the medicines should be a .............
fill fever - gorączka - h-F V: v A 2. Acne vulgaris occurs mainly on the f ......... die regularly over a longer period o f time.
Kill . adolescent - osoba w wieku
b ........................... , the c h ........................... and die sh ...........................
dojizewama -
- to overcome (overcame, 3. There are numerous i .............................lesions.
overcome)A przezwyciężyć :, 4. T he noninflammatory papules are called c ............................. E xerciser
defect - wada, defekt' •
5. O pen comedones are called b ........................... and closed ones
v.to conceal - zatuszować . f
\vh............................. T u rn th e se sta te m e n ts in to q u e stio n s.
6. Cysts and s ............................ may also occur.
7. O n incision, pustular and cystic lesions produce p ........................... 1. Sebaceous glands are distributed only on die face and the scalp.
Are ....................................................................................................... ?
J| ¡>Î, 2. Sebaceous glands are controlled by androgens.
> b. W hat horm ones ................................................... ?
I® 1. Acne therapy is c ............................... and p ............ .<..........
3. Acne vulgaris affects mostly die face, die back, the chest and die
<F shoulders.
2. Moderate to severe acne vulgaris should be treated by
W hich parts o f the body ................................................................. ?
F Î.ii cl...........................and e .............................
4. T he disorder is characterised by a variety o f skin lesions. 3. Can you tell m e ............................................................................... ?
W hat .......................................................................................... by? 4. Could you explain ........................................................................... ?
5. Acne vulgaris affects m ost often adolescents. 5. Is it really true that ................................... : ...................................... ?
Which age group ....................................... ? 6. Is there any evidence t h a t ................................................................. ?
6. M oderate and severe acne should be treated by derm atologists and
7. Can you be m ore specific and tell m e/u s ................................. ?
endocrinologists.
W ho .................................................................................... ?
7. Acne can be treated with b oth topical and systemic medication.' EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
Can ...................................................................................................... ?
8. There are some over-the-counter acne medicines.
Are ....................................................................................................... ? Task 1
Exercise 4
Text 1:
S i I;-4,b
fK 1
-Ait
yife
Practically all wom en in our p art o f die world use m ake-up daily diese
ill]
days. All w om en experim ent w ith make-up for a variety o f reasons and
f som e are very successful in reaching their goals. B ut do all w om en have
.‘llifrivii
If time for a really good make-up? A nd do all w om en trust their make-up :■reason - powód, przyczyna
lit skills enough w hen it comes to a grand occasion? In this case, m ost to reach ą goal - osiągnąć c e l:
1 to trust - ufać .
w om en seek the help o f a professional make-up artist. wedding guest - gość
Every future beauty dierapist is taught and trained how to apply - weselny.-' :-
make-up but som e specialise in it. In her beauty salon Sandra employs interview - wywiad,
. rozmową kwalifikacyjna
a make-up artist, Beata. T he latter is particularly busy at weekends and
principle - zasada,
around som e holidays but n o t only. She has regular clients from the : expectation I, oczekiwanie
w orld o f the media, for instance. A lo t o f her clients are girls about to ; personality - osobowość : -
go to a party o f a lifetime, j'oung wom en about to get m arried, wedding surprised - zdziwiony
expression - wyraz twarzy
guests, wom en preparing for interviews, and die like.
outcome - ostateczny wynik
Beata loves her job. O n the one hand, she has at her disposal the to be proud o f sth - być V
principles, skills and tricks o f perfect make-up taught at school along dumnym z czegoś -
to study - ta : przyglądać s ię ::
with the knowledge o f w hat is trendy and, on the other hand, individual
- uważnie • ;
clients w ith their expectations and personality. T he satisfied and often a . facial bones - kości twarzy
bit surprised expression on the client’s face w hen they see the outcom e to correct - poprawić F
o f her efforts tells her that she has done a good job and can be proud mother nature - matka .;
Bi® natura - :
o f herself.
0 § to take care o f sth - zadbać
sl|i W hen Beata sets to work, she begins with asking die .client-about the ■o coś® . F y -H i-F F
occasion she needs the make-up for and her colour preferences. T hen : feature - cecha ' ■
<i dress - suknia y
she studies the client’s face, giving special attention to the condition o f
: hair style - fryzura F v p -F F .
the skin, natural complexion, colour o f the eyes and hair, shape o f facial well supplied with sth
bones and eyebrows, and the like. She knows that she can correct many F - dobrze zaopatrzony w coś
; fm . eyeshadow - Cień do powiek :
t ,-r ’ o f the things m other nature has n o t taken enough care o f as well as
S il
enhance die positive features. Like die dress or the hair style, make-up
should also be proper for the person and for the occasion. REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR
Beata’s make-up stadon is well-supplied with a variety o f ej'eshadows,
eyepencils, mascara, foundadons, lipsticks, lip glosses and blushers.
- PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY
concealer - korektor
flaw - wada, defekt A nother im portant device in her work is a concealer. Beata always
blemish - skaza, wada has a few o f diem. There is pracdcally no skin w ithout a flaw, without
to make up for sth
blemishes or odier natural defects that can and should be concealed
Exercise 1
- nadrobić coś
ariay-zestaw or made up for. T hat is why she has an array o f concealers ready to be
T ra n s fo rm th e se n te n c e s as in th e exam ple.
to do the trick - «¡.'.osiągnąć:-,; used oil her stadon. If die concealer is to do die trick, it m ust match
efekt the client’s natural complexion and die foundation applied perfecdy.
to match sth - pasować do 1. I m atch the colour o f die foundation and die client’s complexion.
O ther tilings which Beata always keeps at hand include sponge pads and
czegoś
brushes o f all densities as well as tweezers and other devices needed for I am going to match the colour o f the foundation and the client’s
to keep at hand * mieć pod. rv
complexion.
ręką brow-shaping and eyelashes-tintingwhich'soine clients request.
: sponge pad - tampon z gąbki 2. I study the client’s face.
Beata has taken part and w on awards and distinctions in a few com
brush - szczoteczka
density - gęstość
petitions for make-up artists. H er diplomas decorate die walls o f die
Tip-Top Beauty Studio accompanied by photos o f her models telling 3. She gives special attention to die condition o f die skin.
tweezers - szczypczyld,
pęsetka clients diat diey will get high-quality service. Beata gives a lot o f good
brow-shaping - 4. She corrects defects.
publicity to the Studio and her appointm ent book is always full.
kształtowanie brwi
: eyelashes-thitmg r barwienie
rzęs
5. She conceals skin flaws and blemishes.
to request-p rosić
• to take part in sth (took, - ".i
Answer the following questions to Text 1.
6. This make-up enhances the positive features o f the face.
taken) - brać w czymś udział
■. to win (wonrwon) - wygiąć,
‘ zdobyć 1. Is make-up used by many wom en in our part o f the world?
award - liagtoda
distinction - wyróżnienie
2. When do women seek the help o f professional make-up artists?
competition - konkuts < 3. Are make-up artists specially taught and trained?
Exercise 2
4. Is Beata, die make-up artist working for the Tip-Top Beauty Studio,
C o m p lete th e se n ten c es w ith the going to fo rm o f th e verbs in
very busy?
brackets.
5. What clients does she have?
6. Why does Beata like her job?
Ib, i a.
7. What does Beata begin with w hen she sets to work?
8. W hat does she give attention to w hen she studies die client’s face? 1. I am studying to be a beauty therapist b u t I ........................... as
9. What does Beata know? a make-up artist in the future, (work)
10. In what way is make-up similar to die dress or die hair style? 2. I love die theatre so I ’d like to work tiiere. I .............................a stage
11. What is Beata’s make-up station supplied widi? m ake-up artist, (be)
12. Why does Beata always have a selection o f concealers at hand? 3. I and .......................... a lot w hen I am still at
13. What other accessories and devices does she need? school, (learn;practise) I ......................... in shows and competitions
14. Has Beata taken part in any competitions for make-up artists? for beauty therapists, (takepart)
15. Why do her diplomas decorate the walls o f the Studio? 4. I ’ve just heard w e ...........................such a com petition at our school
16. Is Beata popular with clients? Explain why. - next week, (have) I ...........................in it. (participate) I ............................
m y friend to be a model for me. (to ask)
b. - '
E xerciser
1. T here is a difference in colour between the foundation and die con
cealer. You can’t use it. I t ............................... (stand out)
M a tc h C o lu m n A w ith C o lu m n B. T h e n u se th e e x p ressio n s to
2. You can’t use this blusher. I t artificial, (look) I t ’s
c o m p le te th e se n te n c e s below.
much too dark.
3. P u t on som e lip gloss. Y our lips .............. m ore sensual. A B
(look) 1. eyeshadows a. are used to outline die shape o f the eyes
4. W hy don’t you tint yo,ur eyelashes? I t ........................... your eyes
2. eyepencils b. can help give a sensual look to die lips
look larger and m ore interesting, (make) 3. mascara c. conceals any skin flaws and defects
5. Always apply die foundation with a sponge pad. I t ...........................
4. foundation d. serves to give the cheeks a healthy glow
...........................evenly and look natural, (spread)
5. lipstick e. are-applied to the eyelids
6. Make sure you can use mascara! I f your eyes are very sensitive,
6. lip gloss f. enhances die colour and shape o f the lips
i t ...........................them, (irritate)
7. blusher g. gives volume and colour to eyelashes
8. concealer h. should m atch die natural com plexion
Exercise 3 1. I f I were you, I would use eyepencils to outline the shape o f the
eyes,
F in d o u t m o re by a sk in g q u e stio n s. T h e n try to an sw er th em . 2. I f I were you, I would p u t som e blusher..............................................
3. I f you saw any skin flaws, you could .......... ......................................
1. I am going to specialise in stage make-up. 4. I f I w an ted my lips to look m ore sensual, I w o u ld ................. •..........
W h y .......................................... :.......................................... ? 5. I f your lipstick were darker, it w o u ld ...................................... .............
2. I am going to buy new concealers. 6. I f I w ere n o t allergic, 1 would use m ascara t o ....................................
W h y ................................................................................................. .'... ? 7. I would not- ...........................these eyeshadows to m y ........................
3. I am going to tint your eyelashes. if I were you because they do not m atch the colour o f your eyes.
Why ....................................................................................................... ? 8. I ...........................choose a ligher foundation if I .............................
4. I am going to shape die client’s eyebrows. you. T he foundation should ............................................................
H o w ....................................................................................................... ?
5. I am going to see a professional m ake-up artist.
W hy ....................................................................................................... ?
6. I am going to give special attention to die shape o f facial bones.
W h y ............................................................. ?
• i
ta J
..,.i
-\
<.-1 Exercise 6
Exercise 5
■^jvYY-1
3. Shall I ..............................................................................................
Yes, please. I think my eyebrows are too wide. They need some Dialogue 1
shaping.
4 .............................. e v e r ................................. ? Beata (B) and a client (C)
exactly opposite - całkiem
Yes. I have tried to use a concealer a few times. odwrotny
.5........................................................................ ? C: My make-up always gives me problems. I t’s good just for a few to spare - tu: żałować,
I ’m afraid it didn’t m atch the foundation very well. Even I could see hours and then die effect is exactly opposite to die desired. Is there szczędzić (np. pieniędzy)
to cover - pokryć
the difference in colours. . anything I could do? I have no tim e to correct it during the day.
e n t ir e - cały
6. W hat c o lo u r ..................................................................................... ? B: First o f all, you should always use high-quality products. liq u id - płynny
Light pink. I look well in the colour so the dress is pink. C: I do try. I never spare money for cosmetics. generous - obfity
7 ........................................................................ ;........................................... ? B: T h en comes the technique. You m ust first apply a m oisturiser all to lock in - ugruntować
to brush aw ay-
No. I ’m not going to wear any jewellery but I ’ll have flowers, over your face. Then, cover your entire face w ith a liquid founda
zeszczotkować .
I think, tion. Use a concealer under your eyes and to blemishes if you find to tend to be... - mieć
it necessary. skłonności do bycia...
to soak up - wchłaniać
C: Should I use any powder? W hich do you recom m end, by the way,
smudging - rozmazywanie -
pressed or loose powder?
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS; się
B: You should in fact apply generous quantities o f pow der to lock in w e t-w ilgotny
the foundation. I ’d recom m end loose powder. I t always looks m ore prior to sth - przed czymś
lightly - lekko
natural. Apply it with a brush and brush away the excess.
Task 1 C: Is there any special m oisturiser you can advise m e to use?
to d u st-oprószyć .
translucent - przezroczysty
B: Your skin tends to be dry. I t may be soaking up the foundation. You
Talk about women and make-upyabout yourself and make-up. Is make
may need a cream'm oisturiser in addition to a m oisturising founda
up really necessary? Is it easy or difficult? Can wom en take care o f it
tion.
themselves?
C: A nd w hat about the eye make-up? H ow to prevent it from
smudging o r running? ■
B: You can cover your entire eyelids with an eyeshadow base and then
Task 2 gently apply a powder eyeshadow wet.
C: Wet? W hat do you mean? H ow shall I do it?
Imagine you are Beata. Talk about your job as a make-up artist.
B: Prior to applying the eyeshadow, lightly m oisten your brush with
water.
C: Anything else?
Task 3 B: You can also dust your eyelids w ith a translucent loose pow der to
lock in and set your eyeshadow application.
Imagine you are a make-up artist. Talk about what you always keep on
C: T hank you for the tips, Beata! I ’ll certainly make use o f them.
the make-up station and why. B: Y ou’re welcome. A nd good luck!
Task 4
Imagine you are a beauty salon owner. Talk about a high-class make-up
specialist you employ and die publicity she/he gives to die beauty salon.
Exercise Task 3
co m p le te th e se n te n c e s below.
Task 4
A B
1. to apply a moisturiser • a. with translucent loose powder
Im agine any other problem(s) a wom an can have with her m ake-up and
2. to cover die entire face b. under die eyes and to blemishes
develop a similar conversation between a make-up artist and h er client.
3. to use a concealer c. all over die face
4. to lock in die foundation - d. with a liquid foundation
5. to dust die eyelids e. with loose powder D ialogued
6. to apply a powder eyeshadow £ with water
7. 'to m oisten the brush g. with an eyeshadow base Sandra (S) and a client (C)
to som e extent - w pewnym
8. to cover die entire eyelid h. wet
stopniu
C: D o tell m e Sandra w hat make-up colours should I use? image - wizerunek
1. First, I’m going t o ................................................................................... S: It depends to some extent on w hat you w ant to achieve, w hat image to make an impression
- wywrzeć wrażenie
2. Next, I’m going to ................................................................................... o f yourself you w ant to create.
certain - pewien
matching in colour die client’s complexion. C: D o you mean I can change like a cameleon? to display - pokazywać,
3. Then, if necessary, I’m going to ........................................................... S: .N o t quite. A fter all you have a unique personality you w ant to en wykazywać
to conceal skin flaws and defects. prim arily-głów n ie
hance. But, on (lie other hand, you also w ant to be seen and to
golden - zloty, złotawy
4. A fter that, I ’ll need a generous quantity o f powder. Personally, make a certain impression. undertone - tonacja
I always recommend loose powder. I always .................................... C: You’re absolutely right. I do w ant to build my image. Having die clothes - ubranie
to prevent it from smudging. right image helps in both professional and personal life. to suit sb - pasować komuś
5. Now, to prevent die eye make-up from running, I ’m going to cool - chłodny
S: I t certainly does. But let’s get to the point! W ell... your skin displays
............................ and only then t o ............................ primarily golden undertones. To obtain a natural look, you should
6. I t is a simple but effective procedure. I j u s t prior to select lip, eye and blush colours that have w arm undertones, like
applying the eyeshadow. browns and corals.
7. Finally, to lock in and set die eye shadow application, I may som e C: I do have a lot o f clothes in these colours. Everybody says they suit
times ........................................................................................................... me b u t w hat if I have a special occasion? W hat if I w anted to look
exquisite?
S: I f you wanted to create a high profile appearance, choose colours
Task 1 that have cool undertones, like blues, pinks or wines.
C: I ’ve never thought about it. I ’ve never w orn these colours very
Talk about Beata’s client. m uch and certainly n o t in make-up.
S: T hen, you should try! W hy don’t you arrange a m ake-up session
with our make-up artist, Beata, just to see how you will feel and
Task 2 look in such colours.
i. C: It m ight be a good idea. I am no different from other women.
U sing the inform ation contained in the dialogue and your own know A change can only do me good.
ledge advise how to apply make-up so as to prevent its smudging and S: We sort o f need change psychologically, don’t we?
running.
L ip s tic k
Exercise 1
T ex tu re (degree o f roughness or sm oothness, coarseness or fineness Exam ple 1: (You’re talking to a student beauty therapist)
o f die skin) I f the client’s complexion is pale, with fine lines and
blotches, you can’t apply a tawny foundation. The
foundation should match the colour o f the complexion.
You should also take care to choose a good concealer. The
concealer should n o t stand out. It should blend w ith the
foundation.
Exercise 2
Exam ple 2: (You’re talking to a client)
M ak e-u p p ro d u c ers use different adjectives to d escrib e colours Your com plexion is generally pale, so don’t use a dark
a n d sh ad es. You’ll fin d so m e o f th e m in th e lis t below. G roup foundation or dark powder. N atural beige would be ideal
th em . A dd any o th er th a t you know. for you. As for these fine lines and blotches, you can easily
conceal them with a concealer in the same colour as the
coral • brown • grey • silvery • natural beige ■ honey amber * green • foundation.
olive green • wine * tawny • light ivory • natural rose ■ golden beige •
starlight gold * starlight silver * bisque • natural bronze • alm ost nude •
natural peach • natural spice • mauve • pink I*Bordeaux ■rich copper •
Task 1
plum * lilac * blue • cinnamon • mist}' p early' shimmery ’-glossy
E yeshadow s
Task 2
Imagine that you are having a similar conversation with a client w hose
skin has blue or pink undertones. W hat colours would you advise her
to use?
A B a.
1) to reduce a) die eyelashes
Dear Sandra, I do needyour advice on choosing a foundation. I already ham three
2) to add b) the eyelashes
and they don’tactnally make mefeel or look better. W hat shall I do?
3) to illuminate c) the shine in the T-zone
4) to intensify d) a hint o f shine to die lips
1. I suggest you apply your foundation with a damp sponge and leave
5) to accentuate e) the eyes it for som e 45 minutes.
6) to outline f) the effect
2. I t’s no good testing on the skin o f your hand under shop lighting.
7) to lengthen g) the eyes
3. T hen have a good look at yourself in bodi broad daylight and arti
8) to volumise h) the effect
ficial light and decide.
9) to shape i) the image
4. I advise you to ask for samples from a make-up counter.
10) to highlight j) die radiance o f cheek bones
5. To see the true colour and coverage you m ust do it at home.
11) to enhance k) the m outh
b.
1. I advise you to apply som e loose powder. It’ll ................................
2. A touch o f this glossy eyeshadow can .............................................. Dear Sandra, all my friends me blushers and look natural but not me. I must be
doing something wrong. Couldyou help me, please?
if you apply it skilfully.
3. I f you want your eyelashes to look longer, you should use a mascara
w h ic h ........................... 1. Make light, circular m otions over the apples o f your cheeks to cre
4. D o n ’t you think that a perfect make-up should just give an impres ate a natural-looking flush o f colour.
sion o f ...........................n o t creating it. 2. To get a natural, yet enhancing, effect o f healthy glowing flushed
5. T he application o f this lip gloss w ill................................................... cheeks, load a brush with a blusher and dust away the bristles to get
rid o f excess colour.
malting them look m ore sensual.
6. I can recom m end this blusher. It is very subde but it does 3. A nd remember, the blusher should be just a shade darker than the
.............................and this is die effect you w ant to achieve, isn’t it? foundation you use and it can’t be too glossy!
7. T he best diing is to f ir s t............................with a lip pencil and only 4. T hen apply it to the cheeks.
.
' .. .• ••'■*
Text1:
. Task 2 . i A Modern Woman
Prepare a set o f instructions on w hat to do and w hat to avoid w hen
choosing and applying make-up.
; _ . .-I
1. Is Anita a housewife?
2. Why can we call her a w om an o f success?
4.
5.
Change die daily skin care regime.
¡ I
3. D oes she spend a lo t o f time following her daily skin-care regi 6. Avoid die area around the eyes.
l i i
men?
4. How does Anita clean her slcin o f make-up and daily residue every
evening? b.
5. Why does she steam her face before using a cleanser?
II>1I I 1, , -
Why not?
8. W hat does she do after the cleansing?
9. W hat doesn’t Anita spare m oney on?
2. D o n ’t apply the same cream to die whole face.
Al
5. D o n ’t use hot w ater to wash your face.
:.....................................
6. D o n ’t leave make-up on for the night.
C o m p le te th e tex t w ith th e p ro p e r fo rm a n d te n se o f th e verbs
given in b rack ets.
.
I ............................ that my face is dry and covered w ith fine wrinkles.
(recently notice). I to act and im prove m y sldn care, (decide).
W h a t su g g e stio n s w o u ld y o u h a v e fo r th e s e clie n ts? A few days ago I ........................an appointm ent w ith a beauty therapist.
(make) S h e .............................m uch w hen s h e ..............................m y sldn but
1. I g e t very little sleep. I never go to bed before m idnight later during die facial she ....'...................... m e my f a c e ...........................
do w ith better creams and regular hom e and beauty salon care, (not say;
2. I am som etim es too tired to remove m ake-up in the evening. analyse; tell; can) In her opinion my s l d n better and even
younger if I ............................ it properly, (look; treat) I .............................her
3. I don’t have regular facials. recom m endations I think, (follow)
A . B
to dean a facial steamer
Exercise 3 to soak die skin o f make-up and residue
to use the cleanser into a creamy lather
M ak e su re w h a t th e c lie n t e x p ec ts you to do. Follow th e exam ple. to pour die cleanser with water
to mix a wash cloth in steaming water
1. D o you w ant m e to shape your eyebrows? to work a small am ount o f cleanser into your hands
Shall I shape your eyebrows? to massage delicate circular m otions
2. D o you w ant m e to tint your eyelashes? to use the face dry g e n d y '
to rinse die lather into a w et face
3. D o you expect m e to regulate your eyebrows? to pat the face gendy with lukewarm water
......................................................................................
4. D o you w ant me to apply som e pow der to your nose and chin? You should take proper care o f your face and neck every evening be
fore going to bed. I t won’t take you a lot o f time, just som e 10 minutes.
5. D o you w ant m e to exfoliate your decollete? However, if you w ant to see effects you m ust do i(: regularly. You be
gin by c ................................ To do it properly you can u ...........................
6. D o you want m e to massage your neck andShoulders? o r just s and keep it on your face for two o r three m in
utes. Tlie steam and heat will open the clogged pores. N ext, you m ust
p ........................... , m and w ................................W hen it is
ready, you c a n ..............................D o n ’t overdo things. T h e massage should
be delicate and take n o m ore than a minute o r two. Y o u .............................
Exercise 7
Also, never forget to include your neck. It needs as much attention as
your face. W hen you’ve finished with the massage, r .............................and S tudy th e n a m e s o f th e facial crea m s given below . T h e n re c o m
m e n d o n e o f th e m to a clien t as in th e exam ple w h ic h follow s.
finally p .............................
the right cream is. Consult your beauty therapist, test samples and
3. Your slcin tends to b e ........................... , so you should apply
a ...........................
a. , ' 2 . . : ' ?
I ’ve thought o f spending a w eek at a beauty spa b u t
Dear Sandra, in the morningl'm invariably short of\time to giveenough attention-, I haven’t been to any yet.
to make-up and, believe me, I'm never satisfied with the effect. Conk! yon five me 3...................... . . . . ; ...........................................................................................?
a few tips how to work on my yes? In rnypost I M ist be not, only efficient and N o t really. It’s difficult to go to bed before m idnight w hen
competent. I must also look it! t you w ork for die media.
4. Why ................................................................................................:... ?
1. You should simply sweep over your eyelids, taking the colour up to It may then be hard to restore it to its previous condition.
your brow bone. I don’t neglect my skin. I just can’t give it all that time.
2. You’re absolutely right about the eyes. .H ere are a few tips which 5. H ow often ....... ?
I hope you’ll find helpful. N o t often. It takes time to visit a beauty salon for a facial.
3. You may apply a thin line o f soft brown pencil along your upper I just can’t often afford that m uch time.
eyelid for m ore definition. 6. A nd w hen ....................................................................................A . ?
4. Brighten your eyes with a swipe o f a soft shade across your eyelids. I can com e for a microderm abrnsion any time next !
Subde colours like taupes, beiges, apricots and pinks will enhance week, preferably in the afternoon.
your natural colouring.
5. Finally', coat lashes with two layers o f mascara. All this w on’t take
you m ore than 3 -4 minutes! EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR
6. N ext, use a slighdy darker shade over your lid and into the socket to
create depth. i s k l L L S ? V ' :-
b.
Dear Sandra, I'm often obliged to wear black clothing in the evening and I always
Task 1
tend to look andfeel sort o f 'bleak' in it even when, I add a piece o f jewellery to
brighten myself ip. Is there anything I can do or should I simply give up wearing Im agine you are Anita. Talk about your daily skin-care regimen.
black?
Dialogue 1 Task 1
..
B: Yes. Your skin is then m ore receptive to both m oisturising and 5. W hy don’t you t r y ............................ it will help you relieve-some o f
nourishing agents. It will absorb almost, any quantity and give you die daily stress and ...............................................................................
a feeling o f body comfort. 6. I f I were you, I would have ......................•........................ : ...............
C: Any other tips? 7. You can now buy a wonderful new ...................................................
B: Taking good care o f your feet, especially heels, hands and elbows.
G et rid o f die unsightly, cracked skin at the heels with a fo o t file
and then apply to them a special, intensive nourishing foot cream.
C: W hat about my elbows?
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR
B: D ry elbows also deserve special treatm ent, including exfoliation SKILLS
and application o f a nourishing cream. ;
C: You make m e feel guilty o f neglecting my p oor body. A t least my
hands are better off. I always have a tube o f hand cream in my Task 1
handbag and I treat them to it generously.
B: G ood for them and for you. Talk about Sandra’s client, her problem s and dps given her by Sandra.
Exercise Task 2
■ - . ! '
A ct o u t the dialogue.
Study th ese n a m e s o f b o d y c rea m s, b a lm s, lo tio n s, sc ru b s a n d
fo am b a th s. T h e n re c o m m e n d th e m to; y our clients e x p la in in g
th e ir action. You c a n m ak e u se o f th e v o c ab u lary given below.
Task 3
re fin in g b o d y lo tio n — ■orzeźwiający Balsamado d ala
Prepare a list o f recom m endations concerning body care.
exfo liatin g body sc ru b . zluszczający -żel pod prysznic
firm in g b o d y to n er ujędrniający tonik do ciała.
m o istu risin g b o d y b a lm nawilżający balsam do dała';;'\ A f
n o u rish in g body b a lm . : .odżywczy balsam do ciala ?-
re la x in g b o d y lo tio n relaksujący balsam do c i a l a ;
e n erg isin g foam b a th .■. energetyzujący ptyn do kąpieli • •
re la x in g fo a m b a th relaksujący plyn do kąpieli, ; .
if
9. w rong diet 9. use o f w rong facial
eyes. T hey are com m on am ong B-women of any age. They 10. im proper evacuation o f cosmetics
may be due to C-facial m im ics. T he condition can be fur outbreaks' 10. use o f cosmetics w ithout
ther aggravated by D -the u se of inappropriate facial cream s. 11. facial mimics protective filters
However, E-application of nourishing cream to die area over
11. ‘tinkering’ with sldn
a longer period o f time can ease i f n o t eliminate the prob
■ eruptions
lem.
E
'1. regular visits to a beauty salon
jiibSiB 2. guided selection o f skin care cosmetics
liiiSif
III 3. selection o f cosmetics containing filters
and anti-oxidants
¡ r i
4. use o f creams stimulating natural sldn
lilii protection
i t 5. resignation from toners and make-up
removers having a dehydrating action .
11:: 6. application o f nourishing/protective/
m oisturising creams
7. resignation from certain pleasures such a s ... therapist o r a trained medical professional uses a tattoo pen to inject per
8. strict daily body and face care regim en observed over a longer pe m anent ink into die skin. T he procedure takes 30 to 120 minutes.
riod o f time Local anaesdiesia can make the treatm ent painless. T attoos may initially
appear brighter or darker than desired, b ut will fade to the desired colour
widiin a few daj's. T he area may be swollen or crusty for a few days: The
Exercise 2 client should be warned tiiat cosmetic tattooing is perm anent. Removal
can be m ore than difficult and can leave scarring. T h e placem ent o f
T he last stage o f o f face modelling is the application o f blush. cosmetic tattooing requires precision, experience and hygiene. Cosmetic
I t should be done appropriately to die face shape. tattooing o f blush on die cheeks often looks unnatural so it is better to
T he inform ation below has been mixed up. Restore order! avoid it. Ill general, tattooing should not be taken lightly by eidier die
client o r die beauty therapist if it is to give a satisfactory outcom e. ■
R o u n d face ................................................................................ '................
N o w c o m m e n t o n .the follow ing sta te m e n ts.
Square face .............. ...................................................................................
1. Perm anent make-up is a perfect solution for every woman.
T ria n g u la r face ........................................................................................ . .
2. Perm anent make-up never looks natural.
O val face ...................................................................................................... 3. Perm anent make-up is risky and painful.
4. Perm anent blush on the cheeks is great.
1. Apply blush diagonally from the cheek bones to the nostrils.
2. Begin with cheekbones and then diagonally down to die lower jaw T alk to a c lie n t in te re s te d in p e rm a n e n t m ak e -u p .
area.
3. Apply blush on the central part o f the cheekbones and spread it
toward the ears.
4. Apply blush onto cheekbones and spread toward the temples.
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
I
T he face is n o t the only vulnerable part o f the woman’s body though it
is die face that women give m ost attention to. W hat about die rest o f die
woman’s body? Is it enough to be slim and fit? N o t exactly! T he skin on
die wom an’s thighs,- arms, buttocks and abdom en should be elastic, firm
vulnerable - wrażliwy
and healthy looking, too. A lot o f wom en become aware o f their body slim - szczupły
only when the holiday season comes. They try on dieir swimming suits fit - w dobrej kondycji "./"■'
and diey are disappointed with what they see. A miracle slimming diet and - fizycznej .
arm - ramię
a few visits to a massage therapist may n o t do. T he excess fat will still be
| abdom en-b rz u c h /
there along w ith the orange pefel sldn. Will a pareo help? N o t necessarily. f i r m - twardy.jędrny
Sandra is an expert in advising wom en on such issues. She does not ! .to try o n -przymierzać.
; .disappointed - rozczarowany
actually com m ent on what she notices. H er policy is to speak about the
slimming d ie t-d ieta .
wonderful new treatm ents and tell a client about the m iraculous effects . odchudzająca
o f this and that therapy on the occasion o f a facial or any other treat i ,/oran gep eel-skórką.
m ent. M ore often than not, the client shows interest and asks for m ore j pomarańczy- /- ;//
!. necessarily - koniecznie, / :-
details, m ore inform ation. Sandra knows that w om en are aware o f the
' issue - kwestia
cellulite problem , even if they choose n o t to notice the form ation o f the j reliable -g o d n y zaufania r
orange peel skin on die sensitive parts o f their body. W omen’s journals j advertised - reklamowany
;• advanced-zaawansowany
write a lot about it. I t is on'e o f their favourite subjects. T hey also sug
j to afford to do sth - pozwolić
gest treatm ents and prevention. A nother question is w hether wom en sobie na zrobienie czegoś /
follow these recom m endations and w hether die recom m endations are \ overweight - z nadwagą
really reliable. ■ . ; lu m p -g r u d k a .
i' to m odify a diet
A w om an is m ore likely to trust her beauty therapist and follow her
i; -zmodyfikowaćsposób •
recom m endations than a piece o f advice found in a periodical. E ven j:; odżywiania ,
if she buys a cosmetic advertised in a journal, a wom an does n o t nec j m e a l-p o siłek ;
jj complex carbohydrates
essarily benefit from it. T he Tip-Top Beauty' Studio, offers specialised
k - węglowodany złożone
l i ii !' anti-celiulite consultations and treatments which reduce cellulite o r/a n d I : baked- pieczony
i
""
' t’f
k'll
Example: a cream which moisturises - a moisturis/Mg cream to m odify a diet • to reduce die intake o f calories • to eliminate satu
rated fats from the diet • to eat m ore vegetables and.fruit • n o t to eat
1. a cream which nourishes ............................... .............................. chocolate • n o t to eat m eat
2. a cream which oxidises ..............................................................
3. a cream which firms ............................................................... 1. I advise you (not) t o ...........................
4. a diet which energises ............................................................... 2. I warn you (not) t o ........................... '
5. a diet which slims .............................................................. 3. I insist that you should (n o t) ...........................
6. a badi which invigorates .............................................................. 4. I suggest that you should ( n o t) ...........
7. a lodon which cleanses .............................................................. 5. I recom m end that you should ( n o t) ...........................
8. a lotion which moisturises .............................................................. 6. I m ust ask you (not) t o ...........................
Example: Proper body care can p reven t the skin from getting flabby.
R e p ro d u c e th e b e a u ty th e ra p is t’s q u e stio n s,
Task 3
1. W h y ............................?
Prepare a list o f dietary and skin care recom m endations for wom en
I’m asking you about cellulite because I think I may have a cellulite
affected or likely to be affected by cellulite.
problem.
2. W h e re ...........................?
It’s the worst on die thighs and die buttocks.
3. W h e n ...........................?
Task 4
I became aware o f it w hen I was trying on my badiing suits. You
must help m e get rid o f it before the summer. Prepare a list o f recom m endations to be followed by beauty therapists
in handling a cellulite client.
4............................... ? ■
I do expect a miracle but first and forem ost I need your advice.
5. T here are a few things you can do to make yourself look m ore
presentable. (
H ow much tim e ............................?
I ’ve got no m ore than six weeks, I ’m afraid.
Dialogue 1 Dialogue 2
A beauty therapist (S) and a client (C). A beauty therapist (B) and a client (C).
exercise - ćwiczenia fizyczne
to burn - spalać .
S: H ave you lost any weight or is it only m y impression? G. Shall I follow any special exercise regimen? W ould exercise help m e stored overnight
vg et rid o f cellulite? - zmagazynowany w czasie
C: Actually, I have. I w ent on a three week diet. I am 6 kilos lighter.
nocy
S: Congratulations! 6 kilos in three weeks! T h at’s a lot! H ow do you B: N o t exercise by itself. Physical activity can help reduce cellulite by to wake up - budzić się
feel? increasing muscle tone in the buttocks and thigh area and burning it w ill do - to wystarczy
C: I t was an exercise in strong will. I am lighter and I feel lighter. I am the extra fat stored overnight. to detoxify - odtruć
fashionable - modny
generally satisfied but. C: W hat is the best time for exercising?
to smooth out - wygładzić
S: B ut what? D o n ’t tell m e that you’d like to be yet slimmer. B: W hen you wake up in die m orning but before having breakfast clumping o f fat - zlogi
C: No. T hat’s n o t it. In term s o f weight and size I ’m fine. B ut m y body C: Mus t i t belong? tłuszczu
Task 2
1. I f I were y o u ,........
(yistosowałabym specjalne ćwiczenia)
2. W hy don’t y o u ......................................
Task 2
(yicyiie pant uprawiaćjakiegoś sportu, na p r y kładpływania)
3. I advise y o u ......................... Talk about the role o f self-massage and daily body care in preventing
a n d com bating cellulite.
(masować chore miejsca regularnie)
4. W hen you massage your legs, always ........................
(yicym aj od stóp)
5. Also, rem em ber t o ........................... Task3
(abyp r y suwać są ku gó ry małymi okręyiym i ruchami)
6. Before you begin your show er m assage, pour.som e small quantity Reproduce the dialogue.
o f the anti-cellulite gel o nto your hand a n d ...........................
(roflorowad^ y l na gładką piątą)
7. You may not believe it b u t this procedure will h e l p ...........................
(odtruć skórę)
b.
~ A B
8. to g et rid o f h. sweating
9. to increase i. metabolise fat
10. to b um j. muscle tone
11. to improve k. cellulite
12. to stimulate 1. the clum ping ,of fat
13. to help lu. the blood circulation
14. to sm ooth out n. die extra fat
1st d e g ree : orange peel appearance o f die sltin becom es visible when
we pinch the sltin o f the thighs or buttocks;
2 n d d eg ree: orange peel appearance o f the'skin is visible to die naked
eye, w ithout pinching; to rub into d ie skin - wcierać
w skórę
3 rd d eg ree: orange peel appearance o f die sltin is accom panied by nod bath - kąpiel
ules and puffed areas. to involve - obejmować
to wrap - owijać
linen sheet - lniane
Anti-cellulite creams, gels, scrubs prześcieradło
Text 2: Cellulite com bating cosmetics ate usually a com bination o f ingredients mud - bioto
m m
combined action -
Combat the Orange Peel Skin such as caffeine, geranium, sandal tree, ginkgo, alpha hydroxy acids,
theophylline, keratolin, zinc, manganese, copper and seaweeds such as
połączone działanie
perspiration - pocenie się
kelp and focus, centella asiatica, grape seed ex tract T hey reduce die compression - ściskanie
dimension - wymiar
cellulite appearance by improving sltin elasticity, strengthening and
fluid - płyn
softening the sltin. They also increase m icrocirculation and prom ote temporary - przejściowy
oxygen supply, emulsify fat, firm up the sltin and encourage enzyme hollow - wydrążony, pusty
activity in breaking down fatty deposits under the sltin surface. w środku
H ow to reduce cellulite? - It’s a problem occupying the m inds o f wom steel rod - pręt stalowy
T hey should be applied generously over the affected areas, being
bleeding - krwawienie
en o f practically all ages and scientists seeking an effective m ethod o f its rubbed into the sltin after a bath w hen die sltin is still warm and the bandaging - zabandażowanie
reduction and prevention. lymphatic flow increased. I t is necessary to use them a t least once or'twice injection - zastrzyk,
W hat is cellulite? - To a wom an it is an unhealthy, unsightly orange wstrzyknięcie
a day for a period o f three m onths to obtain visible effects.
to consist in sth/doing slh
!o occupy the mind
peel look o f die surface o f her ^thighs, buttocks and arms, a sign o f
- polegać na czymś/ robieniu
if. v~zajmowaćaimysł aging. To a scientist it is the effect o f a slowed down process o f fats czegoś,
Anti-cellulite treatments
! sig n -oznaka removal (Ltpolysis) leading to tiieir accumulation in the skin. to inject - wstrzykiwać
j; f i; slowed down process - N um erous anti-cellulite treatments have been developed to cater for die to treat - traktować, leczyć
W hat to do? - T here are many ways to follow, preferably in com bina
tij: - spowolniony proces • needs o f women. They include body wraps, liposuction, fat injections, contour - sylwetka
;.j removal - usuwanie ,, tion. Firstly, to apply a com prehensive anticelltilite cosmetic treatment,
mesotherapy, mechanical roller massage therapy, endermologie. multiple - wielokrotny
. a c c u m u la t io n L - A-«!«■-: •—? including a set o f different cosm etics designed to rem ove dead cells roller - wałek
i|:i ^nagromadzenie-: - " ; ? --ss; Body wraps involve wrapping the body in linen sheets soaked with
from die epidermis, to im prove circulation and accelerate die removal o f suction - ssanie; urządzenie
|sl ‘:‘ :comprehensive'-.caiosciowy;v, .a variety o f substances, including herbal extracts, seaweed and mud. T he ssące
•Ł to accelerate - przyspieszyć •
the superfluous products o f m etabolism from the skin, giving die skin a
com bined action o f perspiration and. compression has a body shaping fold - fałda
lu-.i-.csuperfluous-,-'•nadmiernyiv-.-.i-y. healthy look and malting it sm ooth to touch. Secondly, to adapt a healthy head - tu: głowica
effect and leads to a reduction o f body dimensions due to loss o f fluids.
k' , nadwyżkowy , lifestyle, that is, a healthy diet rich in fruit and vegetables and regular to compress - ściskać
jfL .'to.com e to.be used --wejść *■. They produce tem porary im provem ent'in appearance b u t do n o t reduce maintenance treatment
exercise. A nd, thirdly, to m ake use o f die anticellulite treatm ents offered
«:!: JV. w-życie1.-:i W - i o r eliminate cellulite. - zabieg zachowawczy,
! beauty - piękność, piękno by beauty salons. These include n o t only massages but also other, often
L iposuction is a cosm etic surgical procedure during w hich fat layers utrwalający
Ijł- deficient ■s-taniedostateczny;.- high-tech using procedures such as lipocuction, mesotherapy, m echani
j |v . ’.-nieW)^tareza/4cy-:--ef’i-'-,-r^’-v-..v’. are rem oved producing firmer and thinner legs, buttocks, stom ach and
cal roller massage dierapy.
pi ¡--- faltydeposits - /.logi tiuszc/.u even amis. Fatty deposits are sucked up w ith the help o f a hollow steel
T he term “cellulite” came to be used in cosmetology in 1973,
!*(!■- to indicate - w skazyw ać-. ro d called cannula which is'attached to a powerful vacuum. Postoperative
• . dimpled - pchic zgrubień However, the condition described as the orange sltin syndrome, cottage
bleeding and fluid accumulation are reduced by firm bandaging.
M worldwide - na całym cheese skin o r mattress has long been known. We can even see it in some
t¡..t - - - sw iecie ................. F a t injections consist ill the injection o f fat to sm ooth o u t cellulite
o f the baroque pictures o f R ubens’ beauties. T he orange peel syndrom e
:y- --istage -s feza; ---H -.,: dimples and bumps. Fat is obtained from other pacts o f the body and
i puffed - ciastowaty was first described by E uropean physicians at the beginning o f the 19th
injected to the cellulite affected area. First developed for treating wrinkles,
?i ■ to combat - zwalczać. century, deficient circulation and fatty deposits being indicated as causes
| j s s to em ulsify.- emulgować
fat injections improve body contour and reduce cellulite dimpling.
o f the dimpled, orange peel-like texture o f die skin. Cellulite is now re
| to firm up - ujędrniać 1 M esotherapy involves injecting vitamins, minerals and hom eopathic
ported to affect the thighs and buttocks o f a bout 80 per cent o f wom en
jji-j i :v; to break down - rozbijać;-:“ > preparations to the cellulite area with tire purpose o f breaking dow n
worldwide. T here are three stages o f cellulite:
cellulite deposits and stimulating circulation. Multiple injections over
a period o f several weeks or m onths are needed to produce effects. STUDY AND PRACTISE
Mechanical roller massage therapy uses a mechanical roller and
a regulated suction to generate symmetrical skin folds. This non-invasive
THE VOCABULARY
procedure, lasting from 30 to 45 m inutes is a deep massage temporarily
stimulating circulation in the area.
Exercise 1
Enderm ologie is a procedure which involves massage with a high-
powered, handheld massage tool, consisting o f a treatm ent head and
Match Column A with Column B. Then use the phrases to
two m otorised rollers with a suction device that com presses the tissue
complete the sentenes below.
between die two tollers. Best results are obtained after 10 to 20 treai-
m ents followed by one or two m aintenance treatm ents a m onth. A B
1. to com bat a. fatty deposits
2. to reduce •. b. fat
D ecide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). 3. to improve c. the sldn
Explain your position. Provide additional information 4. to strengthen d. the cellulite appearance
or comments. 5. to soften e. microcirculation
6. to increase f. enzyme activity
1. Cellulite affects only die thighs.
• 7. to prom ote g. elasticity
2. Cellulite is a sign o f aging.
3. Anti-cellulite cosmetics m ust im prove blood circulation. 8. to emulsify h. cellulite
4. Lifestyle has no influence on the developm ent o f cellulite. 9. to firm up i. fat
5. Mechanical massage at a beauty salon is the best treatm ent 10. to encourage j. oxygen supply
11. to break down k. die sldn
for cellulite.
6. T he condition referred to as “ cellulite” is a relatively new 1. T h e function o f this device is to ........................................................
problem for women. ■(yuięksynie m ikrokrąynia)
7. Cosm etology distinguishes three stages o f cellulite. 2. This procedure is designed to ............................................................
8. Anti-cellulite cosmetics do n o t contain any minerals or (wynomić skórę)
seaweeds. ■ 3. T he aim o f all these treatments is to ..............................................
9. Anti-cellulite cosmetics act only on the surface layer (yum ejsye w raynie celulitu)
o f the skin. 4. It is extremely difficult t o ........................................... (y v a lc y l celulit)
: ,
10. Anti-cellulite cosmetics should be applied generously 5. T here are a few ways in w hich we can ..............................................
and frequently. affected by cellulite, (ujędrnić skórę)
11. Few anti-cellulite treatm ents have been developed so far. 6. This treatm ent is believed to h e lp ........................................................
12. T he effect o f every anti-cellulite treatm ent is visible after (w emnlgacji tiu sy y w )
one procedure. 7. O ne o f the m ost im portant things is to ..........................................
13. Liposuction is a massage to the trouble areas, (yrpeimić dopływ tlenu)
14. M esotherapy involves multiple injections o f hom eopathic 8. A warm badi will and in dais way
preparations. help it absorb die anti-cellulite cream, (yniękcyć skórę) '
15. O ne enderm ologie treatm ent eliminates cellulite for a m onth. ... 9. We can, o f course, think o f a few ways, in which we could
...................................... o f the sldn in general, (poprawić elastyczność)
10. This m ethod o f electrical stimulation is said to ........................
and at the same time ...........................................................................
(rozbijać %logi tlu s y y j;pabndyié dyalanie cnymów)
Exercise 2
A B
the skin sm ooth to touch
to apply
to use dead cells from die epidermis Text 1:
a com prehensive and-cellulite treatm ent
to accelerate
to remove the skin a healthy look Manicure and Pedicure
to make a set o f specially designed cosmetics ■
to give die treatm ent consistendy
to continue die removal o f superfluous products o f
metabolism
1. T he principal rule is to .......................................................................... Like m any other old sayings this one speaking about die eyes and die
2. I t is essential to .................................................................................... hands is also true. Unfortunately, our hands are p rone to age faster than
3. It is im portant to ............................................................................ other parts o f the body. We use our palms, fingers and nails every day
keeper - tu : strażnik
4. T he main aim is to ............................................................................... O u r hands are exposed to soaps, detergents, heat, cold, w ater and other
to be prone to sth - być
5. A nother aim is to .................................................................................... agents. To minimise the harsh effects o f diese elem ents we should take podatnym na coś
6. T he point is to ..................... I................................................................. care o f our hands so that they will n o t betray us. to be exposed to sth - być
7. The ultimate aim is to ................................................................: ........ wystawionym na coś
harsh - ostry
T he holistic approach to the client represented by die Tip-Top
to betray-zdradzać
Beauty Studio manifests itself n o t only in die words o f advice given by to manifest itself in sth
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS beauty therapists. In order to encourage clients to accept and adopt such - objawiać się czymś
an approach die studio offers special packages, including a facial, a body a package - pakiet
to persuade - perswadować,
treatm ent, a m anicure and a pedicure. T he price o f the package is attrac
nakłaniać
Task 1 tive, as it is some 10 per cent lower than die total cost o f each procedure as regards sth - jeśli chodzi
taken separately. Tim e is sometimes a problem - three hours is a lot for o coś
selection - wybór
Prepare and give a minipresentarion on cellulite, its history, incidence, a busy woman. However, once she is persuaded to try, she will, m ost
nail p o lish -lakier do
nature, stages, and treatment. probably, like it and do her best to repeat it at regular intervals. paznokci
Martyna, who specialises in manicure and pedicure, is always up to length - długość
date as regards fashionable colours and shapes. She also has a selection although - chociaż
Task 2 to let sb do sth - pozwolić
o f nail polishes in different colours and tips o f various shapes, sizes
komuś, żeby coś robi!
Prepare and give a minipresentarion on anti-cellulite cosmetics. Give and lengdi. Although it is the client who decides about the shape and edge - brzeg, krawędź
the colour o f nails, Martyna is always ready to advise her clients. For to extend - tu : sięgać
examples.
fingertip - koniec palca
example, she discourages her clients from wearing very long nails as
to lalce into account - brać
they are difficult to maintain and also make it hard to do a lot o f diings
Task 3 t pod uwagę
efficiendy. Like m ost manicurists, she recom m ends letting the free edge cuticle - naskórek
o f nails extend but a few millimeters beyond die fingertip. u podstaw)' paznokcia
Prepare and give a presentation on different anti-cellulite treatments,
almond-shaped - w kształcie
die mechanism o f their action and their effects. She is also good at helping clients choose die best nail shape for their
migdała
t 1 hands. W hen doing it, she takes into account the length and thickness o f 14. W hat is pedicure?
. 1 fingers, the hand size and shape as well as die cuticle shape. She knows 15. W hat does M artyna spend m ore time on w hen she works on cli
that small hands and fingers look best widi alm ond shaped nails while ents’ feet?
I'¡, stocky - masywny, cięzld short and stocky fingers widi squoval shaped nails (in die m anicurists’ 16. W hat instrum ents does she use?
' ' (o kształcie) language “squoval” means squared-off oval!). O n die other hand, heavy 17. W hat is the role o f massage in b oth manicure and pedicure?
jtj - squared-off - o kształcie set hands and fingers widi wide nail beds look-best widi squared o ff
i , kwadratowym
l oval - owalny
ends.
tyteheayy set-c ięż k o osadzone.? A nother rule is to m atch the shape o f the free edge o f die nail to REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR
¡lis uiaił bed - nasada paznokcia
|ifiv initially-: wstępnie.
that o f die cuticle. I f die cudcle is oval, it is best to give die nail an oval
- PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY
shape. I f it is square, die nail should be squoval.
< vision - wizja
i nulling d evice-fiezarka Martyna has also got the ability o f persuading her clients to follow
emery board - tarka do stóp/- her advice even w hen initially they had a different vision o f their nails.
; Exercise 1
Pedicure, that is die treatm ent o f the feet, follows, in general, die
manicure procedure. However, in case o f pedicure, M artyna usually
Transform the sentences below as in the examples. Practise
spends m ore rime and effort rem oving dead skin cells from client’s-
vocabulary and phrases until you are fluent.
heels. She either uses special exfoliating products for die feet or, w hen
the layer o f dead cells is thick, special instrum ents like a milling device a.
for pedicure and emery boards.
Example: D o n ’t use alcohol-containing products!
In both manicure and pedicure, the stage o f massage w hen she works
I would discourage you fro m using alcohol-containing
some lotion or oil onto the skin o f feet o r hands is very im portant. Mar
products.
tyna does n o t spare rime for it because it is the massage diat makes her
clients feel light, refreshed and relaxed. 1. D o n ’t change nail polish every day!
j ; 'V-i
rM 2. D o n ’t wear too long nails!
Answer the following questions to Text 1.
3. D o n ’t cut your nails too short and too often!
1. W hat does the saying tell about die eyes and the hands? ■ 4. D o n ’t use bright red nail polish for the office!
2. Why are our hands prone to age faster?
3. Why should we take good care o f our hands? 5. D o n ’t use extravagant nail colours! T hey don’t always look elegant.
4. W hat does die Tip-Top Beauty Studio do to encourage clients to
adopt a holistic approach to their body? 6. D o n ’t give too extravagant a shape to your nails!
5. H ow m uch time does such a holistic treatm ent take?
6. W hat does Martyna specialise in? b.
7. W hat is she always up to date with?
8. W hat is she always ready to advise her clients on? Example: Use alcohol-free nail polish- removers!
9. W hat does she think about long nails? Let me encourage you to use alcohol-free nail polish
11. W hat does she take into account w hen she decides on die shape of
1, Work some lotion or oil into die skin o f your feet!
nails? '■
12. W hat are die rules in this respect?
2. Massage your hands daily!
13. W hat about die relation between die shape o f die nail and die cuticle?
3. Remove die dead skin from your heels with a special feet scrub!
Exercise 2
4. Exfoliate your feet once a week!
M atch Column A with Column B. Can you produce similar .
5. Spend som e time with your feet up every evening! sentences about other hand, finger and nail shapes? Try!
4. T he nail polish should dry for a few minutes. Example: I m ust remove your nail polish.
Your nail polish needs removing,
5. T he cream should soak in.
1. I m ust file your nails.
6. T he skin o f die hands should first soften in a warm bath. Your n a ils .....................: ...............................................
2. I m ust trim the cuticles.
d. T h e cuticles .................................................................
' 3. I m ust nourish die skin o f your hands.
Example: I ’d like to have a look at your nails.
T he sltin ......................................................................
Let me hove a look at your nails.
4. I m ust shorten your nails.
//t.
Manicure and Pedicure Tdols :■
iw:
Exercise 4 Exercise 6
Exercise 5
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
M a tc h C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B.
Task 1
A B
cuticle scissors push up excess skin Talk a bout “packages” -offered by beauty salons. Use your knowledge
cuticle pusher cut nails and imagination. Try to encourage wom en to make use o f them.
cuticle clippers. remove dead skin
nail file i s / a r e u se d to remove nail polish
cut out excess skin
Task 2
nail brush
emery boards give colour and
gloss to nails Imagine you are Martyna. Talk about your attitude to your job and clients.
Task 4
M: I ’ll now treat your hands w ith an exfoliating cream to get rid o f at C: I did follow your advice about giving my feet an oily bath every
least som e o f this rough stuff. second day and massaging in som e feet balm.
C: Can you, really? P: And die effect is obvious. Now, p u t your feet into this basin. I ’ll be
M: D o n ’t expect amiracle, but your hands will certainly look and feel w ith you in five minutes. Shall I g et you som ething to read?
' better after I ’ve applied som e nourishing cream to them after ex C: No, thanks. I ’ve got som ething to page in die meantime. Will my
foliation. . feet get that wonderful massage you gave them last time?
C: I prom ise to take better care o f my hands. Any cosmetics you could P: Yes, o f course. I ’m going to massage your feet with the same aro
recom m end to me? m atherapy oil I used last time.
C: I ’ve been looking forward to it. I t m ade my feet as light as a feather.
Task 1 ;
Task 1
Talk about M artyna’s client.
Talk about the pedicurist’s client.
Task 2 Ai
Task 2
Talk about die reasons why wom en’s hands do n o t always look die way
they could and should look. A ct out the dialogue. , .
; t ' AAA
Task3 j • ::-r A t Task 3
A ct o ut the dialogue. Talk about current trends in foot care, nail polish colours, nail shapes.
she gently pushes back the cuticle o f each nail w ith a cuticle pusher or
orange w ood stick. N ext, she trims the cuticles gently and carefully with
cuticle trim m ers o r fingernail clippers. O nce .this is done, the m ani
curist applies a good am ount o f nourishing hand lotion to each hand pointed - spiczasty j,
to file - opiłować
and massages die hands working the lotion into the sltin. T h e massage
to trim the cuticles - obciąć ¡a
usually takes a good few minutes as it comm ences w ith die tips o f the skórki ili
fingers and proceeds in gentle but firm strokes up the hand.and arm as to push back - odsunąć do
far a s ‘die elbow. Finally, the m anicurist applies two coats o f nail polish tylu
to commence - rozpoczynać
to the nails.
stroke - pociągnięcie
A professional manicure done by a skilled and trained m anicurist at a coat - tu : warstwa
beauty salon once a week will keep die hands looking healthy and young. abundant - obfity, liczny ii-
clear - tu: przezroczysty ir;
B ut n o t only! I t will make die owner o f the hands feel generally good as
massage o f die palms stimulates nerve receptors abundant in diis area. I:
T he colour o f the nail polish used is o f no least im portance. Also, in
this case, you m ust not forget to distinguish between “office” nails nad
“party nails” . T he difference can concern both the shape and die col
The word manicure is derived from the Latin words “m anus” meaning our. While “office” nails should be, preferably, m edium length and oval
i!b lr \v/ ^ hand and “cura” meaning care. T he purpose o f manicure is to im shaped painted in subtle colours or even given only a clear coat, “party”
prove the appearance and feel o f the hands. Soft, attractive and cleanly nails can be longer, can have a m ore extravagant shape and be painted
groom ed hands are well perceived in both m en and women. in “eye-catching”, brighter colours. T hat is what tips have been invented
cleanly groomed - czysto
We may not realise it but it is the hands that ate first to reveal the for - to allow wom en for subtle elegance during die day and shocking
wypielęgnowany
signs o f aging, with dry, paper-like’’skin, covered with fine wrinkles and extravagance at night.
well-perceivedr- dobrze
postrzegany dull-looking brittle nails. Also, it is the hands and nails that may reflect N either are nails indifferent to fashion. In practically every fashion
paperdike -przypominający journal you can find an article on die latest fashion in nail design.
our social and professional position as well as material standing, emo
papier ,
fine wrinkles - drobne ,
tional condition and character. D o you need any m ote reasons to look
zmarszczki......................................, after your hands with the utm ost care?
' d u ll-loo ld n g - matowy^ 'j While in a teenager som e extravagance in the shape and look o f die R e a d th e s ta te m e n ts below. A re th ey tru e (T) or false (F)?
| bezbaiwny - 1 C o m m e n t o n th em .
nails is even welcome, past this age nails should be elegance and sim
| brittle - łamliwy, la uchy
I material standing - sytuacja - -■,< plicity combined. A professional manicure consists o f a few steps. The
1. T he appearance o f die hands is o f no importance.
-j: finansowa - -- - w — w: first step is to remove old nail polish from die nails with a cotton pad
2. Hands are the last to reveal signs of. aging.
I emotional condition soaked with nail polish remover, preferably alcohol-free. T he second
ijr':^:stan:emocjonahiy-':::zvc-:'-vrw.;c-'.z; 3. H ands provide a lot o f inform ation about their owner.
step is to shape die nails with a file. T here are four basic nail shapes:
' to look after sth - dbać o coś i 4. Extravagance in the shape and colour o f die nails is always
with utmost care - z naj- t square, round, oval and pointed. T he nail should be shaped to m atch
welcome.
większą dbałością , the shape o f the finger. T he m anicurist files each nail from the corner
welcome - A m mile widziany 5. A professional manicure is a procedure consisting o f a few
to die centre, going from left to right and then from right to left. After
past this age - po steps which should follow a certain order.
przekroczeniu tego wicktr that the client is asked to p u t hands in a bowl o f soapy w ater and soak
6. It is n o t necessary to soften the cuticles before trim m ing d ie m ....
simple - prosty diem there for 10 - 1 5 minutes. This is necessary to soften any dry sltin
7. T h e massage o f the hand begins at die wrist.
li - 1 sim p licity- prostota or rough cuticles. N ext you may use an exfoliating cream to remove
to soak with sth - nasączyć 8. O ne coat o f nail polish is enough.
"-• czym ś- ...... - - ------ ->■;
any old, dry sltin cells. This procedure will leave hands feeling light.
9. A well-done manicure has a positive psychological effect.
i nail polish remover j T he cream should be rubbed gently, especially aiound nails for several
10. T he colour o f die nail polish used is o f least importance.
I - zmywacz do paznokci minutes and then rinsed off. A fter that hands are gently dried with a
1 file - pilniczek 11. T here is a difference between the so-called “party” nails
clean towel and the manicurist proceeds to trim m ing die cuticles. First,
round - okrągły I and “office”nails.
1. I f you change nail polish frequently, you should use 'a ........
STUDY AND PRACTISE
2. I f you w ant your nails to dry fast a n d .lo o k exquisite, use die
THE VOCABULARY
3. I f your feet feel tired after a day’s work, m b in a small am ount o f
¡1 1 1
5. Apply die mask to the face. It m ust cover the entire face.
Exercise 4
6. Leave the mask on. It m ust dry.
7. Wash the mask off. T he skin m ust be entirely clean. U se th e in fo rm a tio n fro m E x e rc ise 3 to tell th e c lie n t w h a t
8. Pat the face gently with a soft towel. T he skin o f the face m ust be you are g o in g to do.
dry.
First, I am going to ....................................................... ...........
• T hen, I ’m going to ....................................................................
Exercise 2
1. Remember to ........................................................................................
2. D o n ’t forget to ............ ....................................................................... Exercise 5
3. I advise you to ........................................................................................ .
4. N ever forget to ............................................................................... M a tc h C o lu m n A a n d C o lu m n B. U se th e p h ra se s to co m p le te
5. It is im portant to .................................................................................... d ie se n te n c e s.
6. It is good to .............................................................................................
7................................................ ....................................................................... A B
8................................................................................................................ to prepare into a bowl
to take a uniform mass
to put die ingredients
Exercise 3 to mix a few drops o f oil
to form a teaspoonful o f ...
Jo in th e sen ten c es as in the exam ple u s in g before. to add the ingredients
1. Make sure you’ve got all die ingredients before you begin to prepare 1. I advise you t o ............................ very carefully.
the mask. 2. You m u s t .............................o f each o f die ingredients.
2. Measure all the ingredients carefully. T hen p u t diem into a bowl. 3. I ’d like you t o all die in g re d ie n ts.........................................
4. It will take you about 5 minutes to ...................................................
3. Check if the mass is uniform and sm ooth. T hen you can use it. 5. Rem em ber that the mixed ingredients m ust .....................................
Only then you can apply die mask to the face.
4. Put a band round die client’s face. T hen apply the mask. 6. I f you want, you c a n ............................ to give the mask a pleasant
scent.
5. Cleanse the face well. T hen spread the m ask over the entire face.
6. Make sure that die mask is dry. T hen you can rinse it off.
8. Pat the cream in gendy and let it soak1in. Only tiien you can apply
some loose powder.
Exercise 6 Exercise 7
Complete these passages about common ingredients of cosmetic Reproduce the beauty therapist’s questions.
preparations.
treatm ent o f acne • protects • die production o f collagen • 1. >........................... e v e r................. ...........?
moisturises fruit acids • soften the skin • dead skin cells • ' I m ust have used them. T here are a lot o f herbal cosmetics.
stimulates • free radicals • dam aging effects • skin care • 2. W hat-..........................? D o you remember?
lactic acid • age spots • fine wrinkles * layer • soft and supple • N o t quite. I-think it was some cream with ginkgo or som ething like
preparation • serum th a t
3. H o w ...........................?
1. R e tin o l a c id is a Vitam in A acid, also known as tretinoin. It is It responded'quite well. In general, my skin responds well to nour
applied in the ........................... and photodam age. It can lighten ishing creams and that was one o f these rich night creams.
a nd sm oothe out coarse a n d ........................................................... It is 4.............................. ? W h y .............................?.
.
believed to in cre ase and elastic fibres. I am not loyal to brands.I love variety. I never stay long with one
2. A lpha H y d ro x y A cids (A H A ), organic acids often referred to as cream, either.
........................... because they are found in fruit and other foods. 5 ever any cream for m ore than a
AHAs are used i n products. T hey have the ability m onth? I f a cosmetic suits your skin, you should use it for at least
to ............................ and help us get rid; o f the superficial layer o f . two m onths or so to see the effect.
............................. Exam ples o f A H As com m only found in cosmetic I ’ve never used the same cream for m ore than a week, Pm afraid.
products a r e ........................... glycolic acid, malic acid. I buy a lot o f them. They look so promising.
3. A n tio x id a n ts such as Vitamins A, C, E and selenium are nat- ■
ural or synthetic substances that are capable o f counteracting the ).
...........................o f oxidation in body tissues. Antioxidants convert
1. T here are a lo t o f fruit at this time o f the year. W hy don’t you
...........................into harm less w aste products.
?
4. R etinol, another derivative o f Vitamin A, is weaker than retinoic
Giving myself a fruit m ask sounds good b u t it takes time to prepare
acid b u t penetrates die skin well. I t helps make--die skin radiant,
it.
2. N o t really............................you e v e r ............................. ?
5. Salicylic A cid used in various c o sm e tic .................... removes
I have tried but just som ething very simple.
the o u t e r ...........................o f the skin.
3. W h a t........................... ?
6. H y a lu ro n ic A c i d ........................... celPgrowth. U sed after exfolia
It was.a cucum ber mask.
tion i t ...........................hydrates a n d ............................. the skin. It is
4. H o w ...........................? W h a t...................... ....?
a n a tu ra l.............................m oisturiser for all skin types. It combines
I didn’t actually prepare much and I didn’t mix anything. I just cov
well with Vitam in C.
ered my face with slices o f fresh cucumber.
5. H ow l o n g ........................... ?
I intended to keep them on my face for 15 minutes, but I couldn’t
lie that long. 1
6 ? ?
Of, course. I would like to get some good but simple recipes.
Yes. P m ready to try but do make them very simple, please.
C: W ouldn’t it produce an allergic reaction? You know I ’m prone to
EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS allergies.
S: I’m alm ost certain it won’t but you can pick up a free sample from
the reception and just test it for yourself. pollutants - zanieczyszczenia
enticing - pociągający
C: I m ost certainly will. Thanks for giving m e a tip!
Task 1 S: You’re welcome!
to twist off - odkręcać,
odrywać
to pick up - tu : wziąć
Imagine you are Sandra. Talk about your interest in natural and herbal
products. Task 1
Talk about the client, your recom m endations for her and her worries.
Task 2
Task 2
Talk about a recipe/recipes containing natural, herbal ingredients.
Task 5
Give a m inipresentation on die Chinese approach to health and beauty.
' Eat fresh! Look fresh!
Text 1: V; ;:
there Is Always Something
New to Learn
10 ' ?
1) diet-related questions a beauty therapist is likely to hear from clients;
■N o m ore than a packet a day. 2) diet-related recom m endations a beauty dierapist is likely to make.
11 , ?
I do drink a lo t o f strong coffee. I m ean three, four cups a day.
As for alcohol, I may have a glass o f wine with dinner occasion Dialogue 1
ally.
A b e a u ty th e r a p is t ( B ) a n d h e r teenage c lie n t ( C )
to stick to sth - trzymać się
czegoś'
B: S o... will you rem em ber all I ’ve told you about your daily skin ; . externally - zewnętrznie :
internally - wewnętrznie
care?
to resign from sth
C: Yes, I will. A nd I prom ise I ’ll stick to it. Is there anything else I can - zrezygnować z czegoś
' do? \ a chocolate b ar-batonik
: sn a c k - przekąska
B: O f course, there is. External skin care is extremely im portant but
to do -r tu : wystarczyć .
you can also help your organism internally through a proper diet. to argue - spierać się '
C: You don’t diink I actually need a slimming diet, do you? to sacrifice-pośw ięcić
B: No. I didn’t m ean a slimming diet but a healthy diet. . f o r the sake o f -d la dobra
1 to stuff oneselfw ith sth
C: W hat should I resign from?
- najeść się czegoś bez =
B: In die first place, chocolate, all these yummy chocolate bars and i umiaru-
chocolate biscuits and chocolate ice cream.
C: O h, no! You can’t expect m e to give up all m y favourite snacks, do
you? Besides, w hat else could I have while at school?
Dialogue 2
B: D o n ’t you think an apple, a pear or a banana could do instead? They
fizzy drinks - napoje ' are sweet, juicy and good for you.
A beauty therapist (B) and her client (C) spring - wiosna
gazowane i
C: I could argue with this opinion. Anything else I should sacrifice for ’ depleted of sth - pozbawiony
I to deprive sb o f sth ,
czegoś
- pozbawić kogoś czegoś ! die sake o f my skin?
C: Early spring is always a difficult rime form e. I feel depleted o f ener convinced - przekonany
i to have stir in stock for sb ( B: W ho is speaking o f sacrifices? Just, don’t stuff yourself with junk
gy and I think I also look it. I do tty to include fruit and vegetables greenhouse - cieplarnia
’ - szykować coś dla kogoś i
food and no coke or other fizzy drinks, please. Instead, you should' vitamin boost - duża,
to exaggerate - przesadzać 1 ' in my diet b ut I ’m n o t quite convinced these greenhouse vegetables
drink some 3 litres o f mineral or spring water. uderzeniowa dawka witamin
| hot dishes - t il ostiepotiawy \ are any good. supplement - dodatek
spicy food = hot stuff j C: You want to deprive me o f all my favourites! I can only wonder
B: M ost o f us feel this way in spring. T hat’s why w e should give our to do the trick - spełnić
- pikantne, ostre jedzenie , what o ther “don’ts” you have in stock for me.
organism a vitamin boost. funkcję
you’d better... - lepiej, ,
B: D o n ’t exaggerate, please! I’m not asking you to do die impossible. sunshine - światło słoneczne
żebyś... ‘j C: I ’ve been drinking about it.
By the way, do you like h ot dishes? A nd w hat about fresh vegetables wind - wiatr
B: T here are so many vitamin and mineral supplements now available retinol-containing
and fruit in your diet? - zawierający retinol
over die counter. Any o f diem could do.
C: I like spicy food and I eat a lo t o f fresh fruit and vegetables. Is -it vitamin-rich serum - serum
C:- Shouldn’t I. take any specific vitamins or minerals?
good or bad? bogate w witaminy
B: I don’t think so. I f you don’t have any problem s with your health, contents - zawartość
B: You’d better give up eating h o t stu ff for a few weeks o r so just to
a tablet a day taken regularly for three, four weeks could do the to leave (left, left) - tit:
see if it is not die source o f your problems. zostawić
trick.
C: And w hat about fruit and vegetables? Are they also bad for me? to soak in - wsiąknąć
C: Y ou m ight be right. W hen it gets w arm er and tiiere is m ore sun
B: N o. Y ou can eat diem but, preferably, those from ecological planta-
shine, my energy sort o f comes back.
dons.
B: Your skin will also benefit from such an injection o f vitamins and
minerals.
C: H ow about som e vitamin mask or vitamin cream? T here m ust be
Task 1 ’ som ething that could help my skin externally.
B: As a rule, our skin is dry at this time o f die year due to low tem pera
Talk about die teenage client and her diet. tures, wind, air conditioning, and die like.
C: I feel it’s too dry. A t times it is even sort o f itchy.
Task 2 B: T he facial you’re getting today will certainly ease this unpleasant
sensation but I would also advise you to buy a retinol-containing
Imagine j'ou ate a beauty therapist. Tallc about the proper diet for a teen cream. Retinol nourishes the skin, has a regenerating and rejuvenat
ager with problem skin, what should die diet include and exclude. ing effect.
C: Just tell m e which retinol cream to buy. T here are a lo t o f them.
B: I will, don’t worry. I’m also going to recom m end to you a special
Task 3 vitamin-rich serum. It comes in capsules. You open a capsule,
spread its contents over your cleansed face and leave it there to
A ct out die dialogue. soak in.
B: Shall I expect to see some spectacular results?
C: Spectacular may n o t be tire right w ord b u t you will see a differ
ence.
Task 1
Task 2 Text 2:
Imagine that you are a beauty therapist. Talk;about die diet, supplements Vitamins and Minerals
and creams proper for early spring.
for Health and Beauty
Task 3
A ct o ut die dialogue.
'You are whatyou eat" - It would be hard to argue w idi this frequent
ly heard saying. T here is no doubt diat w hat you eat affects the way
you look. A diet rich in vitamins and minerals makes you look and feel
younger, m ore energetic and optimistic. D octors as well as nutritionists d o u b t- wątpliwość ■
say tiiat adequate nutrition is essential to good health and vital power. rich in sth - bogaty w coś .
adequate nutrition f
T hat is why they often prescribe or recom m end to you over-the-counter
- odpowiednie odżywianie ;j
drugs to supplem ent your organism with vitamins, minerals and even vital pow er-s ita witalna - i
trace elements which may be deficient in your diet and w hich may be to supplem ent-uzupełnić -.z- ¡j
trace elements - pierwiastki. Ii
responsible for your underperform ance, p o o r shape, low spirits as well
śladowe . . . {
as a variety o f health disorders. underperformance I
Vitamins help regulate metabolism and convert fat and carbohydrates - niesprawne działania . i
into energy, assist in form ing bones and tissue as well as in absorption o f poor shape - słaba kondycja' : [
fizyczna . . j
food products. Vitamins cannot be assimilated w ithout minerals which
low spirits- złe -
are constituents o f bones, teeth, soft tissue, muscles, blood and nerve samopoczucie f
cells. T hey are vital to the overall m ental and physical well-being. We to convert into sth I
- przekształcać w coś , j
m ust rem em ber that the m ore deficient our diet becom es, the greater
carbohydrates - r|
our craving for sweets and alcohol, which only serves to further deplete węglowodany - |!
o ur body o f die needed vitamins and minerals. constituent - składnik i.
Vitam ins, in particular, the antioxidants A, C, E , neutralise the teeth - zęby - u
o v e r a ll-ogólny
free radicals generated by the action o f U V radiation and pollution.
m ental-um ysłow y . . t
N o t only can they keep the skin healthy b u t also slow dow n o r even craving for sth - łaknienie ■ |
reverse prem ature aging and help prevent skin damage. A ntioxidants czegoś
to deplete o f s t h - pozbawiać ' fj
p ro tec t us against long-term loss o f skin thickness and enhance skin
czegoś
elasticity. D erm atologists w ho have studied the effect o f the applica to neutralise- neutralizować |
tion o f antioxidants directly to the skin re p o rt a 25 per cent reduction free radicals - wolne rodniki"
in the developm ent o f new lines and a 10 per cen t reduction o f the pollution - zanieczyszczenie
to reverse - odwracać
existing lines. A ntioxidants are now com m only found in. a variety o f ises free radicals and has regenerative properties. Vitamin E is advised
to anyone w ith very dry sldn and ultra dry patches.
T he holistic approach to health and beauty maintains that vitamins Best sources: salmon, extra-lean meat, leafy vegetables, legumes, olive
loss - utiata ; constitute a crucial internal factor necessary to keep nourished not only oil and sesame oil.
: to reporfcsth -:informować;'
our sldn but also hair and nails. They can protect us against flaking skin,
o czymś ' ,
I#
I■ development o f lines
thinning nails, brittle hair and cracked heels, and even com bat cellulite.
-.powsta\vainezmars7,c7.ek T he key thing is therefore to keep a healthy diet and, in case o f need, Mineral Top List
to constitute - stanowić enrich the diet with vitamin and mineral supplements.
flaking sldn - łuszcząca się
skóra
thinning nails - cienkie., C a lc iu m is responsible for strong bones and teeth as well as regular
ill paznokcie - i Vitamins Top List h eart beat. I t prevents muscle cramps and bone loss. It also plays an
heel - pięta
im portant role in the sldn metabolism.
grow th-w z io st
Best sources: dairy products, seafood.
11 users - użytkownicy
egg yolks - zóltkajajek V itam in A stimulates die growth o f new blood vessels and increases
slummed millc - >
cell metabolism. It has exfoliating properties, prevents breakouts, pror C h ro m iu m aids in reducing sldn infections, for example in acne and in
odtłuszczone mleko
m otes and stimulates die growth o f new blood vessels, increases cell m aintaining stable sugar levels.
oysters - ostrygi
intake - poból, ' production o f collagen and elastin. In the form o f retinol it is crucial Best sources: beer, brewer’s yeast, cheese, meat.
przyjmowanie for healing, in particular, in case o f problem or acne skin. Retinol helps
scaly -łuskowaty ■
damaged cells return to health. However, users o f retinol-rich products Ir o n is responsible for hemoglobine production, healthy im m une sys
poultry - drob
yeast - drożdże should avoid sunbathing because o f increased sun sensitivity. tem, energy production. Its deficiency in the diet can produce fissures
cancer-generating Best.sources: egg yolks, skimmed millc, oysters. and cracking in die corners o f the m outh, brittle and thinning hair, dull
I -wywołujący r'aka
ability -zdolność
complexion.
V itam in s B help convert calories into energy necessary for proper sldn Best sources: eggs, fish, liver, nuts, green leafy vegetables.
supple - miękki, jędrny
ingestion - przyjmowanie, m etabolism and are a com ponent o f enzymes that maintain a proper
jedzenie skin function. They are responsible for die proper w ork o f the oil-pro Z in c is necessary for norm al grow th in both animals and people. It
patch - plat, miejsce ,
ducing glands, which keep die skin sm ooth and moist. Poor intake o f helps maintain collagen and elastin fibres that give skin its firmness.
salmon - łosoś
dean meat ft-chtide lmęso these vitamins can lead to dry and scaly sldn. Zinc prevents sldn sagging and wrinkles as well as contributes to hair
legumes - w.uzywa Best sources: poultry, red meat, fish, bananas, whole grains, yeast, eggs, growth and health. I t affects reproduction and wound healing.
strączkowe peanut butter. Best sources: seafood, fish (in particular herring and oysters), lean
seafood - owoce moiza
h e n l n g - śledź
red meat, port, turkey, mushroom s, soybeans, beans, peas, wholegrain
turkey - mdyk V itam in C is a powerful antioxidant that protects die sldn against free cereals.
radicals damage which is responsible, am ong others, for cancer-gener
ating changes in sldn cells. Vitamin C is -a crucial factor in die produc M a g n e siu m prevents depression, dizziness, irritability, nervousness as
tion o f collagen, die protein fibre diat supports blood vessels and sldn. well as lowers blood pressure. I t is necessary for the work o f muscles
It plays an im portant part in helping to keep die sldn look supple. Its and nerves as well as renewal o f body tissues.
ingestion contributes to sm oother, radiant sldn, with fewer lines and B est sources: dairy products, fish, meat, seafood.
wrinkles.
Best sources: citrus fruits, kiwi, strawberries, tomatoes, green peas, sweet Read the statements below. Are they true (T) or false (F)?
peppers. Comment on them.
I
III V itam in E is crucial for hydrating die sldn. It helps repair die existing 1. T here is no relation between w hat we eat and w hat we look
III skin damage and prevents die appearance o f a new one. I t also neutral and feel like.
2. Vitamins and minerals com e only from foodstuffs, 2. I f I were you, I would ........... '................ my diet : .....
3. Deficiency o f vitamins and minerals in our diets affects us vitamins. Fruit and vegetables are now bodi available and quite
in a variety o f ways. inexpensive.
4. T here is no relation between vitamins and minerals. 3. Your sldn is very sensitive so you should use special filter creams to
5. Craving for sweets and alcohol is often a sign drat there is ................... . . . . . i t ............................U V radiation.
som ething w rong with our diet. 4. You may n o t know it but vitamins a r e , including
6. Vitamins A, C, E are im portant for our organism and the healing o f sldn lesions.
in particular for our sldn. 5. D o n ’t forget that the use o f a c leanser o f any other
7. Vitamins constitute a crucial internal factor necessary to keep cosmetics.
our sldn, hair and nails nourished. 6. Retinol-rich cosmetics c a n because retinol regulates
8. Vitamin A has a lot o f properties o f im portance for die sldn. cell metabolism and i s ....................... stimulating die production
9. Users o f retinol-rich products should avoid sunbathing. o f collagen and elastin. .
10. P oor intake o f vitamin B can lead to dry and scaly sldn. 7. Brittle nails and hair can m ean diat y o u r.d iet ;.. iron.
11. Vitamin C plays an-im portant role in helping to keep die sldn
look supple.
12. Vitamin E is crucial for nourishing die sldn. Exercise 2
13. Zinc is n o t a crucial elem ent o f a wom an’s diet.
Match Column A and Column B. U se the phrases to complete the
sentences below.
STUDY AND PRACTISE
THE VOCABULARY A B
to help the sldn nourished
to assist mental and physical well-being
to convert free radicals
Exercise 1
to prom ote in'form ing bones
to reverse fat and carbohydrates into energy
P u t in th e m is sin g p re p o sitio n fro m th e lis t given below'.
to neutralise prem ature aging
U se th e p h ra se s to co m p le te th e se n te n c e s below.
to keep regulate metabolism
with • in • in * dow n • against • on • for • for
1. You should know that ..........................................................................
to protect U V radiation 2. We m ust keep in mind that .................................................... ; ...........
to assist die absorption o f ... 3. It’s good to know that vitamin C ; ......................................................
to slow aging processes 4. O u r diet should be rich in dairy products because calcium ........
to depend - a balanced diet
to be crucial healing 5. A diet p o o r in vitamins and minerals can lead to overweight as they
to enrich vitamins help ..................................................................................................... .
to be responsible healthy metabolism 6................................ is believed to ............................................................
to be deficient iron
7. W inter is the time when we should take particular care o f our sldn.
1. T he appearance o f your co m p le x io n 1 die ingestion T he use o f nourishing cream will not o n ly .............................but also
o f proper quantities o f vitamins and minerals. Ju st keep it in mind, protect it against the harmful action o f w eather-related factors.
please.
5. Vitam in E is advised to anyone w id i...................................
Exercise 3 T here are a lo t o f foods rich in it, for e x a m p le ..........
6. Vitam in B is prescribed to people w ho ......................
Study the phrases below'. U se them to complete the sentences. b u t w e can supplem ent our diet w idi this vitam in eating
Exercise 4
T here are a lot o f devices and equipm ent which help Sandra and her
staff in-providing die best possible care o f their clients’ skin. Analyses
and check-ups o f die sldn condition are n o t only everyday practice but
also an essential part o f any good beauty dierapist’s work. T he sldn is
advanced tech n ology.. y .
an extremely sensitive organ which responds to and reflects everything - zaawansowana technologia :/
that is going on in our external and internal environm ent. T h at is why device - urządzenie
even regular clients can benefit from a sldn analysis. O n the one hand, , to provide care- zapewniać , y
opiekę jH.Ty.-y,; - Tf
diere is an experienced eye o f die beauty therapist and, on die other,
check-up - kontrola :'
the high-tech devices which can detect w hat is hidden to die hum an : to respond to sth - reagować.;.
eye. In her evaluation o f clients’ sldn Sandra often uses a s ld n scan n er. : naćoś I -yy y A h y y
environment - otoczenie y
Thanks to its black light and magnification she can see a variety o f sldn
hidden to s th - ukryty przed y
im perfections that are undetectable with die naked eye. It is im portant czymś, niewidoczny dla
that the client can simultaneously view w hat die beauty therapist sees. czegoś
Sandra thinks that die Sldn Scanner n o t only helps her evaluate the sldn to benefit from sth - odnieść;,
korzyść z czegoś y. ;
b ut also choose products and treatm ents m ost appropriate for die cli
■magnification -
ent. She also uses it on other occasions, for example, before and after powiększenie
m icroderm abrasion to assess the results o f the procedure. In a routine imperfection - wady, y i
y niedociągnięcia
facial Sandra often takes'advantage o f the action o f a fa c ia l ste a m e r
: undetectable - .-
which m oistens and cleans the sldn. T he steam produced by the device niedostrzegalny
expands the pores to eliminate dirt and stimulates blood circulation. naked eye - gole oko y.
A nother similar option open to a beaut}' therapist is an o z o n e se ttin g , to view —oglądać y
to assess - oceniać .
w hich sterilises die steam and disinfects die sldn while m oisturising it.
to take advantage o f sth
Sometimes, Sandra uses, often at die request o f her regular clients, : - wykorzystywać coś
a ro ta ry b ru sh . Clients like it. very m uch w hen she applies a rotary o p tion -op cja
at the request - na prośbę .
brush-to their face. This device consisting o f six soft brushes which are
rotary brush - szczoteczka '
provided with a variable speed handset, gendy cleans die sldn, removes rotacyjna
;
cutin and massages the skin. Sandra also has at her disposal a freq u en cy 10. W hat is Sandra’s attitude to novelties, including high-tech equip
u n it, a device which stimulates die skin, prom otes skin oxj'genarion and m ent based treatments?
decongestion o f pores. 11. W hat device did she bring from her last m onth visit to Italy?
to be provided with sth j 12. W hat do satisfactory and durable effects o f cosm etic treatm ent de
While appreciating die proved wisdom o f traditional remedies and
- bye wyposażonym W coś j
practices, Sandra is interested in and ready to adopt novelties, also high- pend on?
■variable speed handset j
- rączka/uchwyt ze zmienną ' | tech equipm ent based treatments, having in m ind the benefits resulting 13. D o m anufacturers specialise in body treatm ent equipm ent and de
prędkością. } for her clients. D uring her trips abroad and visits to beauty fairs she vices for cosmetic and health-related purposes?
to have at one’s dissposal - j 14. W hat.does Sandra always do w hen she visits a beauty fair?
- mieć do dyspozycji j always looks for new products and new devices. Last m onth she brought'
15. W hose stand did she visit w hen she was at a beauty fair recently?
to promote oxygenation ’ . from Italy a m u lti-fu n ctio n u n it, one o f die m ost advanced skin
- pobudzać dotlenianie j care systems. It comprises a facial ste am er, a peeler, a v a cu u m a n d 16. W hat was her attention drawn to at their stand?
decongestion o f pores j
sp ra y device, a galvanic u ltra so u n d c u rre n t, a w oods lam p , a h ig h
- odblokowywanie porów '
to appreciate - doceniać ]
freq u en cy lam p and a m a g n ify in g lam p.
pioved wisdom - * \ It is die choice o f die m ost suitable treatm ent that guarantees satis REFRESH YOUR GRAMMAR
dowiedziona mądrość ■ i
.remedy - środek leczniczy
factory and durable effects for the client and this is the aim o f a beauty
- PRACTISE YOUR VOCABULARY
and wellness professional operator such as Sandra. I f teclinogically ad
to adopt novelties - tih
stosować nowe pomysły j vanced aesthetic equipm ent and devices can really help her clients, San
benefits resulting from sth ' dra is going to use them.
- korzyści wynikające Exercise 1
T here are a num ber o f manufacturers w ho specialise in body treat
z czegoś
to comprise - obejmować m ent equipm ent and devices for cosmetic and health-related purposes
T u r n th e follow ing se n te n c e s in to q u e stio n s. P ra c tise a sk in g
high frequency - wysoka whose trade marks-are well known in the world o f professional aesthet
częstotliwość t j
th em .
ics such as BIOLLI. Sandra always visits their stands at beauty fairs.
magnifying - powiększający
W hen she was at a beauty fair recently, her attention was drawn to a
satisfactory •• zadowalający . . 1. I have had a skin analysis with a skin scanner.
durable - trWaly 1 multi-diagnostic device equipped w ith a W indows based, multi-language
Flave you ever .................................................................................... ?
manufactuier - pioducent 1 software. All m easurem ent results, product recom m endations and other
biand - marka 2. It was 2 years ago.
inform ation regarding the client’s individual condition can be printed
trade m ark-z n a k handlowy ' W hen .................................................................................................. ?
stand - stoisko , 1
out for the client. T he sofware offers a choice o f different languages,
3. No. I do n o t rem em ber w hat it showed.
to draw attention to sth - i including English, Italian, G erm an and French.
......................... '.............................................................................................. p
- pizyciągnąć uwagę kil
czemuś 4. I was then treated with a device called a m ulti-function unit.
so ftw a ie-p io g ia m , W hat device ......................................................................................... ?
komputerowy
A nsw erthe following questions to Text 1.
5. T he treatm ent took about 2 hours.'
H ow l o n g ............................................................................................. ?
1. W hy do Sandra and her staff make use o f a lot o f devices and
. equipment? 6. Yes. I was satisfied with the results o f the treatment.
i
ii 2. W hy are analyses and check-ups o f the skin condition so im portant
, ?
7. T he beauty therapist told m e to use a m oisturising cream
in die beauty therapist's work?
made by FendireUi.
3. H ow can high-tech devices help beauty therapists?
W hat cream ....................................................................... ?
4. W hen does Sandra use a skin scanner?
8. Yes. T he effects were quite satisfactory and durable:
5. W hat advantages does it offer?
?
6. W hat device does Sandra use in routine facials and why?
9. My skin felt less strained and itchy.
7. Flow does an ozone setting work? ’■
H o w ....................................................................................................... ?
8. W hat does a rotary brush do? W hat does it consist of?
1 9. W hat is the function o f a frequency unit?
2. Now, I ’m going to use a facial steamer. I t ......................1... and
Exercise 2 ........................... the sldn. T he steam which it produces .............
die pores and helps dirt. I t is also said to
C o m p le te the. tex t w ith th e rig h t fo rm a n d te n se o f th e verbs given .............................blood circulation.
in brack ets. 3. This is an ozone setting. You’re going to like it. I t ...............
the steam it produces. T hen the s te a m ........................... and
1. I am interested in w hat is new in beauty treatm ents and that’s why ................. the sldn. •
I ...........................a lot o f beauty fairs, shows and demonstrations..
(attend) b.'
2. This year I to three such events and there are stall
show • analyse * massage ■ detect ■ cleanse • stimulate • clean'*
a few m ore I .............................in the coming months, (be; visit)
remove • decongest • oxygenate * evaluate • suck
3. Last m onth I ............................. a beauty fair in M y . (visit) I t ........
................... n o t my first visit to the fair w h ic h .............................every
1. I ’m going to treat your face with a rotary brush. M ost o f my cli
year, (be; organise)
ents like it. T he rotary b r u s h .............................die sldn g e n d y ,........
4. I ..................... to this fairm any times, (be) I ...........................
................... cutin a n d ..............................the. sldn.
som ething interesting there, (alwaysfind)
2. This equipm ent is called a frequency unit. I think it will do you
5. W hen I and at the stands at the
good to have treatm ent with it. I t ........................... die sldn helping
fair, my a tte n tio n ...........................to a device called a multi-function
t o .............................it and t o ..............................die pores.
unit, (walk; look; draw)
3. Let m e begin by having a good look at your sldn. T h at’s w hat die
6. I die producer for a dém onstration and for infor
Woods Lam p is for. It will let m e ........................... a n d ..................
m ation leaflets, (ask) H e m e the device in opera
your sldn. I t w ill...........................m e everydiing diat even my
tion. (show)............................... 'r
experienced eye can’t ...........................like oily areas in the face or a
7. It is really one o f die m ost advanced sldn care systems available,
horny layer o f die sldn and dead cells.
I ............................ it. (buy)
4. I. think your face needs som e deep pore cleansing. I ’m going to use
8. I t ............................ at my beauty salon, (arrive) Now, w e ......................
a vacuum and spray device t o ...........................your sldn. T h e device
it and from next week on w e .............................to use it to the benefit
w ill.............................out dirt, grease and odier impurities.
o f our clients, (install; begin)
Exercise 4
Exercise 3
U se the adjectives listed to complete the sentences below.
C o m p le te th e p a ssa g e s w ith th e rig h t fo rm o f th e verb c h o se n
fro m th e list below. P ra c tise th e m to b e fluent.
durable • gentle • experienced • essential * suitable • hidden •
undetectable • internal • satisfactory • appropriate • regular •
sensitive • external • advanced
evaluate • disinfect • stipulate • choose • expand • d ean •
eliminate • assess • m oisturise • sterilise.' m oisten 1. This device has been tested so we know it gives ........... ................
effects.
1. This is a sldn scanner. It helps m e t o die sldn and 2. Tests have shown that this treatm ent gives n o t only m ore
.............................products and treatm ents m ost appropriate for the ........................... but also m ore .................... effects dian other
client. Beauty therapists also use it to . . ........................ die results o f treatments.
die procedure.
3. T h e appearance o f the skin is often due t o ................. factors 6. There are a lot o f novelties in beauty treatm ents all the time. We
such as a wrong diet or health problems. ate ready t o ...........................diem but they m ust be well tested and
4. This protective cream will protect your skin against unfavourable documented. We don’t experiment on our clients.
■........................... factors such as changes o f tem perature or wind. 7. We believe in customised care. We alw ays.............................the client
5. O u r ........................... clients get special discounts, also when they and her individual needs. Only such an approach ...........................
make use o f out package treatments. satisfactory and durable effects.
6. T here are some skin problem s which are ........
................... to the hum an eye. T hat’s w here high-tech devices p ro v e 1
o f help. EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
7. T he choice o f a n ........................... treatm ent is a n ...........................
part o f our work.
8. T he skin is a v e r y .............................organ so it needs a n ................. Task 1
beauty therapist to choose, for example, a ...........................
cream which will p ro d u c e .............................effects. Explain to a client what device you are going to use and why. Begin
9. Remember, always apply die cream u s in g ........................... , circular w ith “Now, I ’m. going to use a sldn scanner to (evaluate your sldn. I t’ll
motions. sh o w ...)” D o the same for the other devices specified in the text a n d /
10'. Even the m o s t ............................. therapies actually benefit from and / or known to you.
make use o f years o f experience and tradition.
Task 2
Exercise 5
Talk to your client about a device you can use to improve the condition
Complete the sentences with the proper form and tense -of th e. o f her sldn. (The client is not in favour o f novelties or mechanical de
Present the infonxiiidon about the Silver Gloves Treatm ent contained
in the dialogue.
Task 2
Task 3
G alvanic M a c h in e
T he galvanic machine helps transport electrically charged particles
through tire body. T he use o f positive or negative charges allows actively
changed products to be introduced on and into layers o f die skin. It charged particles -
closes die follicles (pores) after the facial. It also decreases skin redness naładowane cząsteczki
charge - ładunek
in mild acne, prevents inflammation after com edones and blemishes
to denote - oznaczać
treatm ent as well as forces acid Ph solutions, such as astringents, into to introduce - wprowadzać
the skin. T reatm ent widi a galvanic machine stimulates die circulation o f to force - wciskać
the Blood w hich is particularly valuable in case o f dry skin. astringent - środek
ściągający
vapour - para
F a c ia l S team er m ist-m giełka
T he vapour m ist produced by die facial steam er softens die dead sur humid - wilgotny
grease - tłuszcz
face cells so that they can be sloughed o ff during a massage or during
to assist in stli - pomagać
a brushing procedure. T he warm and humid m ist helps in opening die w czymś
follicles so that they can be properly cleansed. T he vapour penetrates deep pore cleansing
deep into the follicles to soften deposits o f grease, blackheads, make-up - głębokie oczyszczanie
to act - działać
and dirt. It helps the pores to eliminate toxins.
vacuum cleaner - odkurzacz
to suck out - wysysać
W oods L am p impurities - zanieczyszczenia
current - prąd
T he W oods lamp helps the beauty dièrapist in analysing and evaluating
simultaneously -
the client’s skin. It shows normal and healthy skin (blue in colour), pig jednocześnie
m entation and dark spots (brown in colour), oily areas in die face and to coagulate - ścinać,
com edones (orange in colour), a hom y layer o f the skin and dead cells zamykać
superior results - lepsze
(white in colour), acne skin (yellow in colour).
rezultaty
to create - tworzyć
partial vacuum - częściowa
próżnia
V acu u m a n d Spray D evice is accomplished by the action o f a directed stream o f alum inum oxide
This-device assists in deep pore cleansing o f Hie skin. It acts like a vacu crystals on die skin surface. I t guarantees removal o f dead skin cells,
um cleaner sucking out dirt, grease and other impurities. regeneration o f epidermal cells, stimulation of, collagen form ation and
mobile rollers •".ruchome: :: im provem ent o f blood flow to die dermis.
walki
V ascular
spacing - rozstaw
to adapt to stir - dostosować .;: T he vascular uses the “blend m ediod” o f electrolysis w hich combines' Body Composition Analyser
się do czegoś D C (direct) and H F (high frequency) current in a single-probe. W ith a T he body com position analyser is an electronic instrum ent devised for
to move - poruszać się
single-probe touch m ediod, diese currents are applied simultaneously to i the purpose o f carrying out a professional and precise examination
•unique ?- jedyny -wswoim;. :
rodzaju
coagulate a segm ent o f die blood vessel. T he blend m ethod is a m ediod o f the client’s body allowing its operator to obtain accurate skin data
• spreading edges - .., . . preferred by specialists in the treatm ent o f vascular skin disorders. T he concerning the face and odier body parts, including skin tem perature,
rozchodzące się krawędzie • vascular offers superior results while eliminating the pain and scarring pH , hornymetry, photom etry o f sebum, skin visualisation under the ef
powerful - o dużej m o c y "
associated with die comm only applied m ethods and is far less expensive' fect o f W oods light, extra- and intracellular water, lipids and fat mass.
Iow air intake rate - mały ■
pobór powiedzą dian laser treatments so popular at present. Following the examination, die device produces a printout o f die data
flow -przepływ which can be attached to die client’s records and serve beauty dierapists
to draw out - wyciągać V acu u m M a ssag e in their work.
to expel - wyrzucać na silę •
T h e vacuum massage creates a partial vacuum on die skin surface and
streaking - smużenie
b r u is in g -zasinienie ;■z: - sucks up die skin betw een two m obile rollers located inside a suction Read the following statements. Are they true (T) or false (F)?
damaged - uszkodzony. v i cap. T h e spacing between the vacuum massage rollers adapts to the fold Comment and expand them.
i to accompUsh - osiągać, - ;
o f die skin. While die vacuum massage sucking cap moves, die skin
uzyskiwać 1. T he galvanic machine is an electrical device.
directed stream - fold is rolled and massaged, producing a unique action. Two spreading
2. T he galvanic machine can be used witii all types o f skin.
-ukierunkowany strumień edges, located at the front and at die back o f the rollers, increase die
composition —sMad, budowa 3. T reatm ent with the galvanic m achine may produce skin
lymphatic drainage effect, while two additional rollers at each end o f
to devise - zaprojektować, redness.
die working surface m ake it easy to move the suction cap. T he vacuum
wymyśleć
4. T he facial steamer only softens and moisturises the skin.
:. to carry out - przeprowadzać: massage cap’s design, which is patented, has m ade it possible to pro
precise - dokiadny 5. T he W oods lamp is a dierapeutic device w hich reduces oily
duce a powerful, reliable vacuum massage machine which requires only
■..accuratedata - dokładne- . areas o f the sldn. ...
a low air intake rate.
dane 6. T he function o f die vacuum and spray device is to m oisturise
hornymetry - badanie
die sldn. ...
-ziogowacemą Soft L a se r
intracellular - 7. T he blend m ediod in die vascular uses only high-frequency .
T h e soft laser stimulates collagen production, increases lymphatic flow
-■■wewnątrzkomórkowy:. . - current. '
and blood flow.
printout - wydmie
8. T he vascular is m ore expensive but also m ore effective dian
to attach - dołączyć
records - ńc dokumentacja laser treatment.
P e rso n a l S team S auna
9. T he vacuum massage involves thé use o f a very simple
T he personal steam sauna prepares the client for a body scrub. T he im
mechanical device.
purities o f die skin are drawn out and expelled from the body while die
skin is softened and moistened. 10. T he vacuum massage concentrates mainly on lymphatic
drainage.
-11. T he soft laser is a device designed to dose open pores.
P e e l M ic ro d e rm a b ra sio n
12. T he personal steam sauna is. a preparation for anodjter cosmetic
T he peel m icroderm abrasion utilises a patented technology o f obtain
procedure. ; ( ...
ing face and body epidermabrasion. It does n o t cause die usual redness,
13. Peel m icroderm abrasion is an invasive procedure.
discom fort, streaking and bruising o f die skin diat other conventional
14. M icroderm abrasion is recom m ended mainly to teenagers.
peeling m ethods produce. It is a non-invaSive approach to revitalising,
15. T he only effect o f m icroderm abrasion is die removal o f
sm oodiing and repairing aging or damaged skin. M icroderm abrasion
dead sldn cells.
16. T he body composition analyser provides inform ation on die exter
nal appearance o f the skin only. Exercise 2
17. T he readings o f the body com position analyser m ust be recorded
by hand. What device or equipment would you use in the cases referred to
below and why? U se the information from Text 2 and/or your own
knowledge.
Complete the sentences with the proper form of the verbs given. 4. T he client’s sldn is rough and dry.
stimulate ■ prevent ■ close ’ absorb ■ decrease______________________| 5. T he client’s sldn is reddened and inflammed.
1. T he galvanic machine .......................... die pores after the facial. 6. T here is evidence o f mild cellulite.
It skin redness in mild acne and ...........................
inflammation after the removal o f comedones. It also helps the
s ld n solutions, such as astringents. Its action is par
ticularly valuable in case o f dry sldn because i t .............................the EXPAND AND PRACTISE YOUR SKILLS
circulation o f the blood.
Task 1
sm oothe • improve • revitalise • stimulate • rem ove • repair__________I
cleanse * soften • eliminate • penetrate • produce • remove__________ I Talk to a client about die device (one o f those from the text or one
known to you) which you would like to use to improve the condition o f
3. T he facial s te a m e r......................... vapour m ist which................... the client’s sldn.
. .. .. . the dead surface cells. It is.th en easier to ...........................
them. T he warm and hum id m is t.............................deep into follicles
and h e lp s ■ the pores. In this way deposits o f grease Task 3 t
and dirt as well as to x in s...........................
Prepare a m inipresentation about equipm ent and devices used in beauty
treatments, talk about myths, expectations, dangers.
C O SM E T IC S THROUGH
AGES
Egypt
Rome was the cradle o f groom ing practices. As Plato wrote - a wom an In those times many people regarded cosmetics as harm ful products
w ithout paint was like food w ithout salt. So R om an w om en loved cos believing that they would block circulation. Yet, it was also die epoch
metics and used eyeshadows, powders, lip tints and burnt cork to paint in which die wom an and her beauty were put on a pedestal and adored
their lashes. T he Romans were particularly famous for their baths with by poets, philosophers and knights. In such circumstances wom en had
r a rin g treatm ents for the body, m ind and spirit. T he practices included a special reason for self-grooming. T he beauty icon was a slim, delicate
body massages, scrubs and other physical therapies. They used rich oils w om an w ith long, blonde hair and blue eyes. A pale face w ith a high'
and applied them to die skin to keep it attractive, radiant and healthy. forehead and lined eyebrows was a must. It was com pared by poets to
T h e Rom ans are also said to have taken mud;baths with crocodile excre milk and snow. W hite skin indicated the status in the society. So wom en
ment. Sheep fat and blood were used to polish fingernails. T he Romans avoided die sun and used m any ingredients to achieve a whiter tone
knew how to com bat pimples with the help; o f barley flour and butter. o f die skin. T h ey 'p u t on their faces egg whites and cleaned the skin
They are also believed to be the first to introduce the word “perfum e” . with milk. T hey prepared masks with flour and carbonate lead. To have
“Per” is Latin for “ through”, and “fum um ” m eans “sm oke” ; die release a white, pale face wom en also wore egg whites over their faces and slept
o f aromatic material through burning. w ith slices o f raw beef on their faces to get rid o f wrinkles. Rain water
was also regarded as the best cosmetic to clean the skin. W omen paint
ed lips with snake blood which also com bated breath odour. A nother
m ethod was to p u t laurel leaf under tongue. In England, Q ueen Eliza
beth was famous for the whiteness o f her sldn. She is said to have put
a thick m ask prepared with lead and urea mixed with oils. I t concealed
pockmarks after chickenpox.
Renaissance Baroque
In E urope, cosmetics were used only by die aristocracy. Italy and France Cosmetics were in use by all except the very poorest classes o f the soci
became die centres o f cosmetics and fragrances manufacturing. In those ety. T h e practice o f self-grooming w ith beauty products, make-up, loose
clays people paid .great attention to appearance and looks. T hey used pow der and wearing wigs was com m on am ong b oth m en and women.
cosmetics to enhance die beauty while neglecting hygiene alm ost com T he court o f Louis X III (1601-1643) and Louis X IV (1638-1715)
pletely. Water was avoided because people associated it w ith diseases. called Le Roi Soleil, was an im portant fashion centre for the whole E u
W omen spent long hours putting on make-up. A n Italian poet, Lu rope. To bleach their locks people used lye, a product which damaged
dovico Ariosto, com pared a w om an’s bathroom to a laboratory full o f hair, forcing people to wear white wigs.
scissors, combs, ampoules, perfum e botdes, lem ons for hand care and T here was also a price to be paid for a whiter shade o f pale complex
soaps. H e w rote that a typical wom an o f those times needed one hour ions. People did n o t realize the danger o f lead poisoning and used lead
to wash hands and another one to apply creams and powders. as a w hitening agent. T hat was die epoch o f pow dered wigs. In 1715 in
T h e make-up o f the Renaissance wom an was intensive and thick, France, a shortage o f flour caused by its use by aristocracy for powder
covering the face like an unnatural mask with lips painted in intensive ing dieir wigs even led to riots in the capital.
red colours. W omen wore heavy' make-up, lipstick, rouge and used pow der made
T he hairstyle was extremely im portant so wom en decorated their o f hydroxide, carbonate, and lead oxide. This m ade even young girls
hair w ith jewellery and flowers and wore extravagant hats. have wrinkled, dull and flabby skin. In addition bright, intensive colours
Blond and gold tones were fashionable in those days. It was actually o f their m ake-up and clothes m ade them look older. T heir wigs were
in Venice that the first product to lighten up hair colour was invented. an ideal place for lice and other pest. Simultaneously, beauty birthm arks
O dours were masked by using perfumes. Instead o f cleansing die and dieir localization on the skin were perceived as inform ation for m en
skin people used a special kind o f m ask prepared with bread, milk, gela about die w om an’s tem peram ent and love intentions.
tine and almonds. Silver'dissolved in wine was used to conceal freckles. T he baroque highly appreciated die plum p shape o f the wom an’s
To have white and delicate hands a wom an would rub in them a special body even with cellulite marks. Women underlined veins and blood ves
ointm ent prepared with lem on juice, sugar, apples and white mustard. sels on their faces. T heir make-up was a m ask hiding all defects, wrinkles
Artificial beauty birthmarks m ade o f velvet qr taffeta were in fashion. and flabby skin the existence o f which their lovers w ould n o t even
Women used diem to hide blemishes and pockmarks after chickenpox. suspect.
’ Such were also the beauty products and fashion brought to Poland by
Q ueen B ona Sforza and her courtiers.
m etic passed from the stage to die high society room s regarded as the
m ost sophisticated and groom ing product.
In those days the wom an’s hair was considered evidence o f h e r beau
ty' and health. It was rarely cut and also supplem ented with false hair
depending o n the current fashion.
T he Edwardian society' hostess’s complexion, ravaged by age, a high
carbohydrate diet, com bined w ith a dirty polluted atm osphere was dull
and wrinkled. So many middle-aged w om en needed cosmetics and by
1900 m ake-up was once again accepted and welcom e am ong society'
ladies.
A fter 1886, the first face creams and various anti-aging products ap
peared o n the market. As ladies watched photos and films in the cinema
they came to compare the advantages and.disadvantages o f their ap
pearance. They also began to earn their own m oney and could conse
quently think o f purchasing beauty products.
;■B
banana - banan
barley - jęczmień
b asil - bazylia
b a th salts _- sole do kąpieli clay - glinka
b eec h tree b u d ex tract - wyciąg z pąków drzewa bukowego clove - goździk
bees w ax - wosk pszczeli clover - koniczyna
beet - burak co co a b u tte r - m asło kakaowe
b erg am o t - bergam otka coconut - kokos
bitters - gorczyca coffee - kawa
b lack c u rra n t - czarna porzeczka c om frey - żywokost lekarski
b lack elder - bez czarny c o m m in u te d talc - talie o wysokim rozdrobnieniu
b lac k b erry - ’ jeżyna c o rn sta rc h - skrobia kukurydziana
b lae b erry - borówka czernica cornflow er - bławatek
b lu eb e rry - borówka c o rn m e a l - mąka kukurydziana
blueb o ttle - chaber, bławatek cow slip - pierwiosnek
b o rag e - ogórecznik lekarski cuck o o flow er - rzeżucha łąkowa
box tree - bukszpan cucum ber - ogórek
B rew er’s Y east - drożdże piwne c u rra n t - porzeczka
b riar ro se (dog rose) - dzika róża c ypress - cyprys
B ull’s E ye - nagietek
b u rd o c k - łopian
g a lb a n u m żywica gumowa
garlic czosnek L
g e ra n iu m geranium
g in g er imbir la c tic acid - kwas mlekowy
g in se n g żeń-szeń lan o lin - lanolina
glycerin ■gliceryna lau re l - laur
glycolic acid kwas glikolowy lav en d er - lawenda
g ra in alcohol alkohol etylowy lea d - ołów
g ra p e fru it grejpfrut le c ith in - lecytyna
g ra p e se e d oil olej z pestek:winogron le m o n - cytryna
len til - soczewica
L e o p a rd ’s B ane - arnika górska
H lic h e n in - lichenina
licorice - lukrecja
h a w th o rn lim e - limona; lipa
g%
h a z e l tree leszczyna lin d e n - lipa
h e m p se e d pil; h e m p oil olej z konopi lip o a m in o a c id - lipoaminokwas
owoc dzikiej róży lovage - lubczyk ogrodowy
h ip
honey m iód lu c e rn e - lucerna
h o rse tail skrzyp
M
I
m a g n e s iu m c arb o n a te - węglan magnezu
Ic e la n d M oss płucnica islandzka m a id e n h a ir tree (gingk - m iłorząb
ivy bluszcz m ango - mango
m ap le - klon
m arig o ld - nagietek
J m a rjo ra m - majeranek
m a rs h m allow - prawoślaz
jasm in e jaśmin m ay o n n a ise - majonez
jojoba jojoba m ead - m iód do picia
ju n ip e r jałowiec m e a lb e rry - mącznica lekarska
m elilo t - nostrzyk żółty
m ilfo il (yarrow ) - krwawnik
mille - mleko p in e - sosna
mineral potassium - sole mineralne potasu p in e a p p le - ananas
mineral salts - sole mineralne p la n t p ro te in s - białka roślinne
mistletoe - jemioła p o p la r b u d s - pączki topoli
mulberry - drzewo morwowe p o p la r tree ' - topola
musk - piżm o p o ta to e s - ziemniaki
preserv ativ es - konserwanty
p rim ro se - pierwiosnek
p u m p k in - dynia
neem
neomycine sulphate siarczan neomycyny Q \\ V
nutmeg gałka m uszkatołowa
q u e rc e tin - kwercetyna
q u in c e . - pigwa
angioma (haemangioma,
p i haemangiomata) naczyniak
atopic dermatitis atopowe zapalenie skóry
atopic eczema wyprysk atopowy
atrofic skin skóra atroficzna
carcinoma rak .
chafe otarcie
cliloasma ostuda, ciemne
przebarwienie skóry
coccus, p i cocci Ziarniak
cold sore (fever sore, herpes) opryszczka
com edo,p/ com edos/com edones wągier, zaskórnik
congenital albinism bielactwo w rodzone
contaminated sldn skóra zanieczyszczona
cyst cysta, torbiel
- zapalenie skóry onychomycosis - grzybica paznokci u rąk
dermatitis
dermatomycosis - grzybica skóry
- derm atoza papule, papula,/)/, papules, papulae - grudka
dermatosis
- przebarwienie plantar warts - ’b rodawki, kurzajki na
discolouration
stopach
- wyprysk pock - krosta {%iykłe
eczema
- wysypka w odniesieniu do ospji)
eruption (rash)
- złuszczające zapalenie port wine stain - purpurow e znamię
exfoliative dermatitis
skóry psoriasis - łuszczyca
purulent exudate - ropny wysięk
- grzybica stóp- pustule - krosta
feet mycosis
folliculitis - zapalenie mieszków
włosowych razor bumps - krosty pojawiające się
Unit 1
Ex. 1 =
. Ex. 2 -■
E x .3 . ■
'
1. do; do; do 2. do; do; do; do; don’t; don’t 3. does; does; does; don’t;
don’t; 4. does; does; does; doesn’t 5. do; do 6. do; do; do;- do; does;
does . •
Ex. 6
Ex. 7
1.» few 2. a few 3. little 4. a little 5. few 6. a few, little 7. a little 8. a few 2. are prepared 3. are dried 4. are stored 5. are sterilised 6. are warm ed
up 7. is used
9. a little 10. few
Ex. 3
Ex. 5
2. Masks m ust be prepared by beauty therapists. 3. Towels m ust be dried
a. 1, is used 2. are offered 3. ife played 4. are enhanced 5. are served 6.
are improved 7. are chosen b. 1. be displayed 2. be offered 3. be tried, in a special room . 4. Materials m ust be stored in 5. Instrum ents m ust
be sterilised 6. Wrap sheets m ust be warm ed up 7. A wax heater m ust
tested 4. be decorated, air-conditioned 5. be created 6. be shown
be used
Ex. 6 Ex. 4
a. like to test it; like to try it; like to read them; like to see it; like to tty i t .
1. is ... used; heat wax 2. used; prepare masks 3. be used to sterilise
b. would you like; Yes, I would.
them 4. be used; used to wash o ff mascara 5. be used; be used to store
accessories 6. is/ca n be used; is/ca n be used to keep them at the right
Ex. 7 tem perature 7. is ... used; used to mix preparations
Ex. 1 .
Ex. 2 : .’. -
1. you m ust ask the client to prepare herself; you should tell her to re
m ove her jewellery; you should tell her to lie down; you can ask her to
relax 2. you should ask the client to turn on the right side; you m ust
tell her to raise her left arm; you should tell her to bend it; you m ust ask
Units her to stretch it 3. you m ust ask your client to p u t her feet o n the foot
rest; you can ask her to make herself com fortable; you should tell her to
stretch her legs; you can ask her to relax her legs. 4. you should ask your
client to lie down .on her back; you m ust tell her to relax her body; you
should tell her to breathe deeply and regularly; you can ask h er to think
o f som ething nice and pleasant.
Ex. 3
Refresh your Grammar
- Practise your Vocabulary a, 1. extract toxins 2. to eliminate cellulite 3. to reduce pain 4. release
tension 5. to relieve stress 6. fighting cellulite b. 1. stimulating circula
¡in-. ••; . c ¡’ :. tion 2. im proving body contours 3. (to) firm the skin 4. to tighten the
skin 5. make the skin sm ooth/silky 6. to clear the sinuses c. 1. prom otes
Ex. 1
healing 2. shape the body 3. revitalise the body 4. im prove flexibility
5. to stimulate the natural healing system d. 1. to relax the body 2. to
a. 2. am answering 3. is ringing 4. is buying 5:. is selling 6. are changing
soothe the spirit 3. to soothe away pain 4. to provide relief to tired feet
7. is cancelling b. 2. a re ... writing 3. a re ... paying 4. is ... doing 5. is ...
5. to leave the body refreshed
taking 6. is... showing 7. a re ... recom m ending
Ex. 4
Ex. 2
1. choice to relax the body and soothe the spirit 2. reduce pain, release
1. is doing 2. is giving 3. is ringing 4. am writing; I am waiting 5. am
tension and improve flexibility 3, relieve stress, prom ote relaxation, in
looking; is talking 6. am working 7. am checking 8. is calling; am com
crease circulation and relieve m uscle'tension 4. to relieve stress and
ing 9. is working; am putting you through 10. is calling; is cancelling
tension as well as to relieve aching muscles. 5. release blockages to the
energy path w hich may He source o f pain or discomfort.
Study and Practise the Vocabulary
Ex. 5
Ex. 1 . ■ 1. T he aim o f tire treatm ent is to relax die body. It stimulates circulation
and relieves tension. 2. Please believe me that it is the best treatm ent to
b. 1. Can you take o ff your clothes and lie d o w n W the'couch, please? stimulate die natural healing system o f die body. It extracts toxins from
2. Make yourself com fortable, please. 3. Could you put your feet on the beneath the skin and leaves the body refreshed. 3. This treatm ent is de
foot rest, please? 4. Can you raise your left leg, please? 5. Could you signed to improve body contours. It firms the skin and makes it sm ooth
as well as improves its flexibility. 4. I t is a treatm ent designed to provide
relief to tired and aching feet. It stimulates circulation and relieves pain.
5. T he treatm ent is intended to prom ote die healing process. It extracts
toxins, stimulates tire organism, relieves tension and stress.
Unit'4
Ex. 1
Ex. 2
a. 2. Have ... examined 3. Have ... ordered ... 4. Have ... referred 5,
Have ... advised 6. Have ... recom m ended b. 2. Has ... examined the
client? 3. Has she already ordered any treatment? 4. Has she already
referred the client to a dermatologist? 5. Has she already advised the
client w hat to do? 6. Has she already recom m ended cosmetics to the
client?
Ex. 3
2. Have ... been 3. Have ... had 4. Have ... used 5. Have ... been 6.
H ave-... changed 7. Have ... had 8. Have ... been 9. Have ... taken
10. Have ... tried
Ex. 5 Ex. 3
а. 2 . 1 have been having 3. I have been using ' 4 . 1 have been trying carry out; evaluate; detect; ask; elicit; measure; choose; recom m end; p ro
5. have been washing 6 . 1 have been taking vide
Ex. 6 Ex. 4
2. H ow lo n g have you been feeling 3. H ow lo n g have you been using 1. rebalancing the skin 2. soothing body stress 3. hiding a skin defect
4. H ow long have you been trying 5. H ow long have you been cleansing 4. rem oving toxins from die skin 5. increasing the supply o f oxygen
б. H ow long have you been applying 7. H o w long have you been and nutrients to die skin 6. im proving the texture and tone o f die skin
having ■ • 7. elim inating sldn defects 8-. enhancing the client’s appearance
Ex. 7 ; Ex. 5
a. has attended; has had; has learned; has watched; has heard 1. treat any sldn condition 2. highlight the beauty o f the face 3. apply
m ake-up 4. use special equipm ent 5. to remove body hair 6. perform
a manicure
Ex. 8
a. has been working; has received; has done; has been learning; (has Ex. 6 . ' V 'l
been) improving; has attended; has,,completed; has received
analysed; rebalance; remove; im prove; perform ; apply; use; im prove;
apply; hide; highlight; enhance; recom m end
Ex. 1
1. evaluate the condition o f die skin 2. elicit inform ation from clients
3. ask questions 4. analyse the skin 5. carry out a professional skin ana
lysis 6. detect skin problem s 7. m easure the m oisture level o f the skin
E x .2
1. determ ine the exact skin problem 2. choose the right treatm ent 3. to
give advice about skin and body care 4. recom m end a proper hom e care
skin regime 5. perform a massage properly 6. provide advice on nutri
tion 7. make a figure analysis (-
Ex. 4
Ex. 5 - >
Ex. 7
a. 1. D o you give enough attention to your skin? 2. W hen did you last
see a beauty therapist? 3. W hat did she tell you? 4. W hat did your skin
look like then? 5. W hen did you begin to notice that your skin was get
Refresh your Grammar ting worse? 6. D o you use any special cosmetics? 7. B ut will you use it
- Practise your Vocabulary regularly? b. 1. Is your skin itchy? 2. H ow long has it beendike that? 3.
W hen did these sldn changes begin to appear? 4. Have you ever been
to a beauty salon? 5. Have you tried to do anything about diese black
heads/m asses? 6. W hen did yon do it last time? 7. D id you disinfect the
Ex. 1 area?
Ex. 3
Ex. 1 :'==
\ ; -
2. will close 3. will evacuate; will disinfect 4. will try; will advise 5. will
hide; will n o t be 6. will apply
Ex. 3
■Ex. 4 "r;--
2. will feel; use 3. will look; have 4. will im prove; m assage 5. apply;
will see 6. follow; will be 7. will tell; analyse 8. will keep; p u t 9. will
penetrate; cleanse 10. rinse; will put 11. wish; will pow der 12. will see;
will relax; massage
Ex. 5 Study and Practise the Vocabulary
1. liver spots; discolourations 2. m ole 3. blackheads; whiteheads; scar
4. wrinkles; line lines 5. dilated blood vessels 6. broken vessels 7. blem Ex. 1
ishes 8. pimples 9. crow’s feet 10. discolouration
1. to maintain die skin in good condition 2. give the skin a healthy glow
Ex. 6 ■ 3. prepare die skin for die action o f skin products .4. exfoliate die skin
gendy 5. balance die skin’s natural p H 6. steam the skin 7. cleanse die
a. 1. to cleanse 2. refresh; tone; hurt 3. exfoliate 4. irritate; cleanse 5. pene skin 8. moisturise die skin 9. nourish the skin
trate b. choose; apply; spread; avoid; apply/use; leave; rinse
Ex. 2
Ex. 7
1. contains an anti-aging agent 2. ensure proper facial care 3. opens
1. put a band round the client’s head 2. cleanse the face with an alcohol- clogged pores 4. remove die layer o f trapped dirt 5. requires a balanc
free gel 3. treat die skin with a toner proper for die skin 4. perform a ing facial 6. ensures proper penetration o f skin care products 7. give a
delicate peeling 5. evacuate blackheads 6. massage die face, neck and feeling o f lightness and freshness 8. prevent proper absorption o f skin
decollete widi a special cream 7. apply a mask appropriate for die skin care products 9. to extract comedones
type 8. rinse the mask o ff with lukewarm water 9. apply a small am ount
o f face cream 10. powder the middle part o f die face Ex. 3 '
Ex. 8 ■ 1. take good care o f your skin 2. moisturise it 3. don’t nourish die sldn
4. steam the sldn 5. we prepare die sldn 6. will give the sldn a healdiy
a. 1. Are you always so sliiny?/D oes your face always look so shiny? 2. glow 7. you exfoliate the sldn gendy 8. cleanse die sldn 9. will balance/
W hat powder do you usually use?' 3. Have you ever used a matdfying /resto re die skin’s natural p H 10. opens clogged pores
mask? 4. W hen did you last scrub your face? 5. H ow often do you use a
peeling cream? 6. Have you ever had a face massage? 7. D o you u se /ap
ply one cream to die w hole face? b. 1. Isn’t die band too tight for you?
2. Why don’t you use an alcohol-free cleanser? 3. Are you comfortable
in this position? 4. H ow do you like die massage? 5. H ow do you feel
about/like the effect/your new look? 6. W hen shall I see you next?
helped; has m ade 3. have already told; have advised; have warned; have
decided; will evaluate; prescribe
Ex. 4
Ex. 1
Ex. 5
Unit 8 1. apply a foundation 2. correct the shape 3. tint die eyelashes 4. con
ceal die blemish 5. make up. for; defects 6. enhance; features 7. shape
the eyebrows 8. put a blusher .
Ex. 8
Ex. 1
Ex. 2
Ex. 2
1. reduce the shine in the T-zone 2. illuminate die eyes 3. will lengthen
a. 1. am going to work 2. am going to be 3. am going to learn and prac
diem 4. enhancing the image 5. add a hint o f shine to the lips 6. in
tise; am going to take part 4. are going to have; am going to participate;
tensify die radiance o f cheek bones 7. outline die m outh 8. highlighting
am going to ask b. 1. is going to stand out 2. is going to look 3. are going
die effect 9. volumise die eyelashes 10. shape the eyes T l. accentuate
to look 4. is going to make 5. is going to spread 6. is going to irritate
die eyes
Ex. 3 Ex. 3
1. Why ate you going to specialise in stage make-up? 2. Why are you go
a. 2 ,4 , 5 ,1 ,3 b. 2 ,4 ,1 ,3
ing to buy new concealers? 3. Why are you going to tint my eyelashes?
4. Why ate you going to shape the client’s eyebrows? 5. W hy are you
going to see a professional make-up artist? 6. W hy are you going to give
special attention to the shape o f facial bones?
Ex. 4
have never given; have recendy noticed; have decided; m ade; did n o t say
was analysing; told; could; would look; treated; am going to /w ill/m a y /
/sh o u ld follow
Ex. 5 ;
Unit 9 cleaning die skin o f make-up and residue; use a facial steamer; soak a
wash cloth in steaming water; p our a small am ount o f cleanser into your
hands; mix the cleanser with--water; w ork it into a creamy lather; massage
die lather into your wet face; use delicate circular m orions; rinse the face
gendy with lukewarm water; p at the face dry gendy
Ex. 6
Refresh your Grammar spare m oney on high-quality cosmetics; have a drying effect; buy alco
- Practise your Vocabulary hol-free toners; condition die skin o f die face; avoid die delicate.skin
around the eyes; close die open pores; m oistening die dry cheek areas;
nourishing the skin o f the face and the neck; apply a cream appropriate
Ex. 1 ' ■^ for die skin
Ex. 2 1. D o you find/have time to relax? 2, Have you ever been to a beauty
spa? 3. D o you get enough sleep? 4. Why don’t you take better care o f
1. I suggest you should try to go to bed before midnight. 2. I sug your skin? 5; H ow often do you visit a beauty salon? 6. W hen can you
gest you should always remove make-up in die evening. 3. I suggest have/com e for a microdermabrasion?
you should have regular facials. 4 . 1 suggest you shouldn’t use ordinary
soap to wash your face. 5 . 1 suggest you should use protective creams.
б .1 suggest you should apply a special cream to die area around die eyes.
Ex. 3
b
2. Shall 1 tint your eyelashes? 3. Shall I regulate your eyebrows? 4. Shall
I apply som e powder to your nose and chin? 5. Shall I exfoliate your
decollete? 6. Shall I massage your neck and shoulders?
Ex. 4
Ex. 5
Ex. 6
Ex. 1 1. prevents the breasts from getting flabby 2. prevent the sldn from be
coming inelastic 3. prevent die pores from getting clogged 4. prevents
lose; will look 2. is combined; will be absorbed 3. gets; will be 4. listen; die elbows from becom ing rough and coarse 5. prevent die sldn from
follow; will ease; disappear 5. adopt; follow; will see 6. take; spend; becom ing reddened and irritated 6. prevent you from developing lumps
drink; will feel; will disappear; get and bum ps in the waist area 7. prevents die body from accumulating
excess fat
Ex. 2
Ex. 10
a. happened; had; lived; seemed; ate; gained; could; panicked; saw; had
to; tried; didn’t work; decided; prescribed; was; had to; were prohibited; a. 1. W hat does your daily body care look like? 2. W hat showers do
took; feel; look; have n o t given up; have got; will follow b. noticed; was; you take, cold' or warm? 3. D o you ever use any body balms? 4. W hat
tried; was getdng worse; knew; had; have read; went; recom mended; body balms do you usually choose? 5. H ow about massages? Have you
have followed; has taken; has cost; has slowed; have not g o t/a re not ever had a series o f them? b. 1. Why are you asldng me about cellulite?
getting; has become; feel 2. W here do you think you have noticed it/have it? 3. W hen did you
becom e aware o f it? 4. W hat do you expect me to do for you? 5. How
Ex. 3 m uch time do you have/have you got? 6. W hat about extra exercise and
a special diet? Have you ever thought o f them? 7... Are you sure/deter
1. Your sldn seems sort o f inelastic. 2. Your skint seems to.be sort o f m ined which o f diem to try/use?
peeling. 3. T he sldn seems dehydrated 4. T he neck seems to need a
massage. 5. Your body seems to need som e exercise. 6. Your sldn seems
sort o f irritated. 7. Your elbows seem sort o f rough.
Dialogue 2
Exercise
Ex. 3
1. manicure stations 2. accessories; tools 3. a tub for foot bath and mas
sage 4. files; cuticle clippers; scissors; abrasive plates 5. several/a few
naii polishes; nail polish remover; cotton swabs
Ex. 6 "
1. D o you paint your nails? 2. H ow often d o you paint your nails? 3. Are
your nails britde? / D o your nails often break? 4. W hat nail polish re
Unit 12
mover do you use? 5. H ow often do you have a professional manicure?
6. W hat hand cream do you use? 7. D o you apply it each time you wash
your h ands/during the day?
Ex. 1 : ..
Ex. 1
1. Britde 2. cleanly-groomed 3. dull-looking 4. Paper-like 5. dry skin
6. finely wrinkled 2. Prepare all the ingredient's until you have them all ready. 3. Measure
die ingredients until you have the right proportions. 4. Mix the ingredi
ents until they form a uniform mass. 5. Apply die m ask until it covers
Ex. 3
die entire face. 6. Leave the mask on until it dries, 7. Wash the mask
1. D o n ’t you have any problem s w ith your heels? / Isn ’t the skin o f o ff until the skin is entirely clean 8. Pat die face gently w ith a soft towel
until die skin o f the face is dry.
your feet sort o f hard? 2, W hat do you d o /u s e to remove the hard
skin? . 3. H ow often do you give your feet / have a professional pedi
cure? 4. D o you spend m uch rime o n your feet? A m I n o t right? 5. H ow Ex. 3 .
do you feel about it? D o you find it very tiring? 6. Have you ever given
your feet a warm bath? 7. D o you apply any cream to your feet? W hat 2. Measure all the ingredients before you p u t them into a bowl. 3. Check
is it? W hat do you use? if die mass is uniform and sm ooth before you use it. 4. P u t a band
round die clients face before you apply the mask. 5. Cleanse the face
well before you spread the mask over the entire face. 6. M ake sure diat
die m ask is dry before you rinse it off. 7 . Pat the face dry before you
apply a facial cream. 8. Pat the cream in gently and let it soak in before
you apply som e loose powder.
" Ex. 5
Ex. 6
1. treatm ent o f acne; age spots; fine wrinkles; the production o f colla
gen 2. fruit adds; skin care; soften the skin; dead skin cells; lactic acid 3.
damaging effects; free radicals; 4. soft and supple 5. preparations; layer
Unit 13
6. stimulates; moisturises; protects; serum
Ex. 7 ;
a. 1. Have you ever used any herbal cosmetics? 2. W hat was it? 3. H ow
did your skin respond to that nourishing cream? 4. D o you use any
special brand o f cosmetics? W hy do you change cosmetics so often? Refresh your Grammar
5. Have you ever used any b. 1. give yourself a fruit mask? 2. Have
- Practise your Vocabulary
you ever tried to prepare a fruit mask? 3. W hat was it? 4. Plow did you
m ake/prepare it? W hat did you mix? .>5. Plow long did you keep/leave
it on your face? 6. Would you be interested in som e mask redpes? / Ex. 1
/W ould you like m e to give you ... ? Will you try to make them? •
a. learned/w as learning; had; spent; made; is; comes; (can) com m uni
cate; answer; find; did n o t work; have n o t given; have taken; suits; am
Study and Practise the Vocabulary learning; will be able to communicate b. have just had; paid; advised; has
listened; has followed; has tailored; eats; drinks; has already benefited; has
lost; has become; seems
Ex. 1
Ex. 2
a. infused; essential; vegetable; dissolve; herbs; room ; higher; herbal;
ointm ents; cold; hot; aromatic plants; trees; grass volatile; four; absolute 2, You m ight need a diet tailored to the needs o f your organism 3. You
b. balance; inseparable/equal; opposite; energy; maintained; prescrip m ight benefit from a change in the diet. 4. You m ight give up sm oking
tions/recipes; natural ingredients; world; restore; health; beauty; health; and reduce the am ount o f coffee drunk. 5. You m ight see a change in
reflects; condition , shape and appearance soon if you observe a diet. 6. A 1.5 litre o f m in
eral w ater a day m ight regulate your body metabolism.
Ex. 3 . 1............-
. a. proper diet; daily sldn care; slimming diet; healthy diet; resign from;
reduce; fruit; vegetables; vitamin boost; sacrifice b. depleted; vitamin
boost; vitamin supplements; over-the-counter; quality o f life; exaggerat
ing; mineral water; exercise; exercise; walk; sleep
Ex. 4
Ex. 5
Ex. 2. ■ Ex. 2
to help regulate metabolism; to assist in form ing bones; to convert fat 1. attend 2. have been; am going to visit 3. visited; was; is organised;
and carbohydrates into energy; to prom ote mental and physical well-be 4. have been; always find. 5. was walking; looking; was drawn 6. asked;
ing; to reverse premature aging; to neutralise free radicals; to keep die showed 7. am going to buy 8. has arrived; are installing; will begin
skin nourished
1. nothing can actually reverse prem ature aging 2. vitam ins and m in Ex. 3
erals help convert fat and carbohydrates into energy 3. neutralises
free radicals 4. assists in form ing bones 5. help regulate m etabolism a. 1. evaluate; choose; assess 2. cleans; m oistens; expands; eliminate;
6. A healthy diet is believed to prom ote m ental andiphysical well-being stimulate 3. sterilises; disinfects; moisturises b. 1. cleans; removes; mas
7. keep the sldn nourished sages . 2. stimulates; oxygenate; decongest 3. analyse; evaluate; show;
detect; 4. cleanse; suck
Ex. 4
Ex. 5
p potential potencjalny
potential clients potencjalni klienci
proper właściwy, odpowiedni
proper choice właściwy wybór
poultry drób proper penetration właściwe
package pakiet penetrate przenikać pour nalewać przenikanie
page przerzucać, przeglądać penetration penetracja, przenikanie powder pudrować; puder property właściwość
pain ból peppermint mięta pieprzowa powerful silny, o dużej mocy proportion proporcja
painful bolesny perceived as sth postrzegany jako coś practical praktyczny protect chronić
painless bezbolesny perfect idéalny, doskonały practical tips praktyczne wskazówki proud of sth dumny z czegoś
painstaking uciążliwy perfect coordination doskonała practically praktycznie proved w isdom dowiedziona mądrość
pale blady koordynacja practically all the time faktycznie proven dowiedziony
palm dłoń perform wykonywać cały czas provide dawać, zapewniać, wyposażyć
pamper oneself dogadzać sobie perfume perfumy practice praktyka; zwyczaj to provide relief dawać ulgę
pancake make-up podkład w kamieniu period okres, miesiączka practise ćwiczyć; praktykować;-uprawiać to provide sb with information udzie
paper-iiice przypominający papier periodical czasopismo precise dokładny lać komuś informacji
papule grudka permanent trwały precious cenny provided pod warunkiem że
parched wysuszony permanent scarring stale blizny preferably najchętniej psoriasis łuszczyca
partial vacuum częściowa próżnia permanent wave trwała ondulacja pregnancy ciąża puffed ciastowaty, obrzęknięty
particular szczególny, zasadniczy permeable pczenikałny pregnant w ciąży . punched-out pit wybite wgłębienie
particularly szczególnie personality osobowość prehistorie prehistoryczny purchase zakup; kupować
pass przechodzić, przepuszczać; mijać perspiration pocenie się prematurely przedwcześnie pure czysty, bez zanieczyszczeń
paste pasta persuade nakłaniać, perswadować premises lokal purify oczyszczać
past this age po przekroczeniu tego persuasive przekonujący prepare przygotowywać pursue prowadzić
wieku pest robactwo preparation przygotowanie; preparat purulent ropny
pat poklepywać pharmacy apteka prerequisite to sth warunek wstępny push back odsunąć do tylu
patch płat, miejsce philosopher filozof do czegoś pus ropa
path ścieżka physiology fizjologia prescribe przepisywać (lek, środek) pus-filłed wypełniony ropą
pay (paid, paid) płacić p ick u p wziąć prescription recepta pustule krosta
peaceful and calm spokojny piece of cotton kawałek bawełny presence obecność put (put, put) kłaść
pedicure pedikiur pilł pigułka press naciskać to put on zakładać
pedicurist pedikiurzystka to be on the pili brać tabletki pressure ucisk, nacisk to put on a pedestal stawiać na
peel zluszczać • antykoncepcyjne prevent zapobiegać piedestale
peeling piling pillow poduszka '•
peeling skin łuszcząca się skóra pim ple Icrosta, wyprysk
pen pióro pinch szczypać; wyciskać
pendant wisiorek płace miejsce
rest on sth spoczywać na czymś risk ryzykować; ryzyko
restore przywracać ritual rytuał
Q restroom garderoba; (L/i) toaleta roller wałek
result rezultat, skutek, wynik room pokój, miejsce
questionnaire kwestionariusz to result from sth wynikać z czegoś, root korzeń
qualified wykwalifikowany
być spowodowanym czymś rose róża
question kwestionować
to result in sth powodować coś rose clay glinka różana
reticular siateczkowy rosemary rozmaryn
retain zachować rosewater woda różana .
R retinol-containing zawierający retinol rotary brush szczoteczka rotacyjna
return wracać, zwracać rough stuff coś szorstkiego
radiance świetlistość, blask regret zal return powrót round okrągły
radiation promieniowanie regular clients stali klienci reverse odwracać rub (into sth) wcierać (w coś), masować
raise podnieść, zwiększyć rehydrate nawodnić, nawilżyć revitalization rewitalizacja rubber guma; gumowy
range zakres rejuvenate odmładzać revitalize odświeżać, rewitalizować rubber gloves gumowe rękawiczki
range from... to ... wahać się od... do... rejuvenation odmładzanie rich in sth bogaty w coś rule zasada
rapid gwałtowny relation związek ring pierścień as a rule zazwyczaj, z reguły
ravaged by sth zniszczony czymś relatively stosunkowo ring (rang, rung) dzwonić rush pośpiech
relax odpoczywać, relaksować się rinse (off) zmyć
raw surowy
reach osiągnąć, sięgnąć relaxation relaks
react to sth reagować na coś relaxed zrelaksowany, wypoczęty
reaction to sth reakcja na coś release uwalniać, niwelować, zmniejszać
ready gotowy, skłonny reliable godny zaufania s .
ready-to-use gotowy do użycia relief ulga
real realny, faktyczny relieve ulżyć, rozładować, złagodzić
realise zdawać sobie sprawę reliever środek łagodzący sacrifice poświęcić scale skala
reason powód, przyczyna religious religijny safe deposit box sejf, szafka do scalp owłosiona część głowy
rebuild (rebuilt, rebuilt) odbudować rely on sb /sth polegać na kimś/czymś przechowywania cennych rzeczy scaly łuskowaty
receive otrzymać remain pozostawać safe bezpieczny scar blizna, szrama
reception area recepcja remedy środek leczniczy, zaradczy safety bezpieczeństwo scarring zbliznowacenie
reception desk kontuar recepcyjny remind przypominać sag obwisać, zapadać się scratch drapać
receptionist recepcjonistka remote odległy sagging obwisły, zapadnięty' scent zapach
recipe przepis, receptura removal usuwanie sage szałwia lekarska scented oils olejki zapachowe
to develop a recipe opracować remove zdjąć, usunąć salce, for the salce of sth /sb dla dobra scissors nożyczki
recepturę renew odnowić czegoś/kogoś scrub zluszczać; zluszczenie, środek
recognise rozpoznać renewal odnowa sale sprzedaż zluszczający
recommend sth to sb polecać komuś renown reputacja, sława to be on sale być w sprzedaży seafood owoce morza
coś renowned dobrze znany, renomowany sales assistant sprzedawca season sezon, okres
recommended by sb polecony przez repeated powtarzany, wielokrotny sales representative reprezentant seasoned with sth doprawiony czymś
kogoś replace zastępować handlowy sebaceous glands gruczoły łojowe
recommendation zalecenie report sth informować o czymś salmon łosoś sebum łój
to make a recommendation zalecić, reputable cieszący się dobrą opinią salt sól sebum level poziom łoju
polecić request prośba; prosić sample próbka secrete wydzielać
records dokumentacja at the request na prośbę sanitary conditions warunki sanitarne secretion wydzielanie, wydzielina
rectangle prostokąt require wymagać satisfaction zadowolenie see (saw, seen) widzieć, zobaczyć;
rediscover odkryć ponownie requirement wymóg to the satisfacdon of sb ku 'przyjąć (kosmetyczka)
refer sb to sb /sth skierować kogoś do research and development zadowoleniu kogoś seek (sought, sought) szukać, dążyć
kogoś/czegoś laboratories laboratoria badawcze satisfactory zadowalający seek advice/help szukać rady/
references wzmianki, referencje resign from sth zrezygnować z czegoś satisfied zadowolony, usatysfakcjono /pomocy
referred to as..., zwany... resin żywica wany seem wydawać się
refine oczyścić, uszlachetnić resistant odporny, satisfy zadowolić; zaspokajać select wybrać
reflect odzwierciedlać respond to sth reagować na coś saturated nasycony selection wybór
refresh orzeźwiać response to sth reakcja na coś saying powiedzenie self-conscious skrępowany,
regain odzyskać responsible odpowiedzialny scaid oparzyć (wodą, parą) zażenowany, samokrytyczny
self-employed pracujący na własny sit (sat, sat); siedzieć spicy food ostre/pikantne jedzenie strengthen umacniać, wzmacniać
size wielkość, rozmiar spirit duch strict ścisły
rachunek
sldmmed millc odtłuszczone mleko spiritual duchowy strictly ściśle
self-prepared samodzielnie
sldn skóra spirituality duchowość stroke pociągnięcie
przygotowany
sell (sold, sold) sprzedawać sldn care pielęgnacja skóry splash ochlapywać study przyglądać się dokładnie,
selling techniques techniki sprzedaży sldn sagging zapadanie się/obwisanie sponge gąbka studiować
sense zmysł skóry sponge pad tampon z gąbki stuff oneself with sth opychać się
skin-related związany ze skórą spot miejsce, plamka czymś, jeść bez umiaru
sensitive to sth wrażliwy na coś
sensual zmysłowy slave niewolnik spread rozprowadzać, rozprzestrzeniać, subcutaneous podskórny
slice kawałek, plaster .się subscribe to sth prenumerować coś
separate from sth odgrodzony,
slight nieznaczny spread in time rozłożony w czasie subside ustępować
wydzielony od czegoś
separation oddzielanie slightly trochę, nieznacznie spreading edges rozchodzące się substance substancja
slim szczupły; odchudzać się, tracić na krawędzie substitute zastępować; substytut,
series seria
wadze spring wiosna środek zastępczy
serious poważny
slim m ing diet dieta odchudzająca squared-off o kształcie kwadratowym success sukces
serve służyć
slow down zwolnić squeeze wyciskać suck out wyssać, odessać
set zbiór, zestaw
set (set, set) ustalić slowed down process spowolniony staff personel suction cap nasadka przyssawki
to set to work zabrać się do pracy proces stage stadium; faza; scena suction ssanie; ssawka
severe poważny, ciężki sm ooth gładki stage appearance występ sceniczny suffer from sth cierpieć na coś
severity ostrość, zaawansowanie smooth out wygładzić stand stoisko suggest sugerować, proponować
sm udge rozmazywać (się) stand (stood, stood) stać suggestion sugestia
shade odcień
shape kształtować; kształt sm udging rozmazywanie się starch skrobia suggestive sugerujący; sugestywny
shapely kształtny snack przekąska * status status suit odpowiadać, pasować
snake wąż steady stały, ciągły suitable for sth odpowiedni dla czegoś
share udział
soak in wsiąknąć steadily stale, ciągle suited to sth dopasowany do czegoś
sharp ostry
sharply ostro soak up wchłaniać steam para, parówka (zabieg z sunflower słonecznik
sheep { p i sheep) owca soak with sth nasączyć czymś wykorzystaniem pary); poddać parówce sunlight światło słoneczne
shelf {p i shelves) półka soap mydło steamer urządzenie do parówki sunshine światło słoneczne
shelf life okres ważności society społeczeństwo steaming parówka suntanned opalony
shimmering błyszczący soft miękki, delikatny steel rod pręt stalowy superficial powierzchniowy, powierz
shine połysk, błyszczenie soften zmiękczyć stick to sth trzymać się czegoś chowny
softening zmiękczenie stiff sztywny superficial papillary layer powierz
shiny świecący
software program komputerowy stimulate pobudzać chniowa warstwa brodawkowata
shop sklep
sole stopa ; stimulation pobudzanie superfluous nadmierny, nadwyżkowy
shortage brak, niedobór
shoulder bark, ramię soluble rozpuszczalny stocky masywny, ciężki (o kształcie) superior lepszy
show (showed, shown) pokazywać solution roztwór stone kamień suppłe jędrny i elastyczny
shower prysznic solvent rozpuszczalnik store przechowywać, magazynować supplement uzupełnić; dodatek
to have/take a shower brać prysznic sometimes czasami storage room magazyn suppleness jędrność i elastyczność
shower oneself brać prysznic soothe łagodzić stratified epithelium nabłonek supplier dostawca
shrunk skurczony, ściągnięty soothing łagodzący wielowarstwowy supply dostarczyć; dostawa
sophisticated wyszukany, wyrafinowany stratum { p l strata) warstwa support popierać; poparcie
side strona
side effects skutki uboczne sort out uporządkować stratum corneum warstwa rogowa surprise zadziwiać, zdziwienie
sight widok to sort itself out rozwiązać się stratum germinativum warstwa surprised zdziwiony
sign podpisywać; oznaka, znak soimd brzmieć rozrodcza Malpighiego (skóry) surprising zadziwiający, zaskakujący
significant znaczący, istotny source źródło stratum granulosum warstwa susceptible to sth podatny na coś
spa uzdrowisko, ośrodek uzdrowiskowy ziarnista suspect podejrzewać
significandy w znaczący sposób
silver srebro spa apparel ubiór, strój, odzież stratum iucidum warstwa jasna sustained długotrwały, ciągły
silver gloves srebrne rękawiczki spacing rozstaw strawberry truskawka sweat pocić się; pot
silver-blended zawierający srebro spare żałować, oszczędzać; wolny streaking smużenie sweat glands gruczoły potowe
similar to sth. podobny do czegoś special specjalny stream strumień sweaty spocony
simple prosty specialise in stli specjalizować się stretch rozciągać sweep (swept, swept) rozprowadzić
simplicity prostota w czymś ' stretching rozciąganie pędzelkiem/szczoteczką
simultaneously jednocześnie specialist specjalista strength siła, moc swollen spuchnięty, obrzęknięty
sinuses zatoki speed szybkość
trick trik tummy brzuch, brzuszek
trim obcinać, przycinać turkey indyk
T .trust ufać turn obrócić (się)
try próbować, starać się twist off odkręcać, odrywać
trial próbny tweezers szczypczyki, pęseta
table stół thickness grubość
trouble kłopot; dolegliwość, choroba, ból type typ
tablespoon łyżka stołowa thigh udo
trouble área chore/bolące miejsce typing określenie typu
tactful taktowny thin cienki
tailored to sth dopasowany do czegoś think (thought, thought) myśleć
take (took, taken) brać thinning nails cienkie paznokcie
to take advantage o f sth wykorzystać
coś
thoroughly dokładnie
though chociaż
u
to take care o f sth dbać o coś thought myśl
to take into account wziąć pod uwagę threat zagrożenie, groźba
ulcer wrzód unnatural nienaturalny
to take part in sth brać w czymś thriving kwitnący, dobrze rozwijający się
ulcerative wrzodowy unsaturated fats nienasycone tłuszcze
udział through za pośrednictwem, poprzez
undefined nieokreślony unsightly niemiły dla oka, szpetny
tallc to sb rozmawiać z kimś throughout the world na całym świecie
underline podkreślać unwanted niechciany
tamarisk tamaryszek thus tym samym, w ten sposób
underlying tissues tkaniu leżące poniżej update uaktualniać
tanning opalanie się thyme tymianek
underneath poniżej upward motion ruch ku górze
tap kran thyroid tarczyca
underperformance niesprawne upset martwić, denerwować
tap water woda z kranu tidy porządny, schludny
działania upsetting niepokojący, denerwujący
target area wskazana część tight ściągnięty
undertone tonacja urea mocznik
tattoo tatuaż tighten ściągać
undetectable niedostrzegalny urgent pilny, nie cierpiący zwłoki
tattooing wykonywanie tatuażu tinker majsterkować
undress rozebrać się use użyć, zastosować; zastosowanie,
tawny płowy tint barwić
unfortunately niestety użycie
teach (taught, taught) uczyć kogoś tip wskazówka, rada
uniform jednolity; uniform user użytkownik
teaspoon łyżeczka do herbaty tired o f sth zmęczony czymś
unique jedyny w swoim rodzaju utensils przybory, naczynia, narzędzia
teenager nastolatka tissue tkanka
unless combined w ith ... chyba że utilise wykorzystywać
tell (told, told) powiedzieć, polecić tolerate tolerować
powiązany z...
temporary przejściowy tolerable znośny
tempt kusić tone napięcie, elastyczność (o skórze,
tend wykazywać tendencję mięśniach)
tendency tendencja tool narzędzie v
tense ściągnięty, spięty topical miejscowy
term termin, wyrażenie topical agent środek miejscowy
test testować, wypróbowywać total całkowity vacancy wolne miejsce visible (at a distance) widoczny (na
tester tester totally całkowicie vacuum cleaner odkurzacz odległość)
texture and tone of the skin szorstkość touch dotykać; dotyk vague mglisty, niejasny vision wizja
j elastyczność skóry nice to touch miły w dotyku valuable cenny visual materials materiały do oglądania
thank dziękować on touching w dotyku valuables drogocenne rzeczy vital żywotny, istotny
thanks to sb /sth dzięki komuś/czemuś towel ręcznik value wartość vital power siła witalna
that is why dlatego trace elements pierwiastki śladowe- vapour para wodna vitamin witamina
T-zone środkowa część twarzy (czoło, trade handel vary wahać się, być różnym vitamin boost uderzeniowy zastrzyk
nos, broda) trademark znak handlowy variable speed handset rączka/uchwyt witaminowy
then następnie, potem traditional tradycyjny ze zmienną prędkością vitamin-rich serum serum bogate
dierapeutic terapeutyczny, leczniczy train szkolić variety różnorodność w witaminy
therapeutic benefits korzyści 1 trained przeszkolony varnished polakierowany vivid żywy, wyraźny (o kolorze)
terapeutyczne trainee praktykant vegetable warzywo, warzywny voice glos
therapeutic procedure zabieg training szkolenie velvety smooth aksamitnie gładki volatile lotny
leczniczy/terapeutyczny translucent przezroczysty vessel naczynie volume objętość
therapist terapeuta trapped dirt tkwjący brud view oglądać volumise pogrubić, nadać gęstości
therapy terapia, zabieg, postępowanie, tray taca virtually praktycznie, faktycznie; vulgar wulgarny
leczenie treat poddawać zabiegowi, leczyć wirtualnie vulnerable wrażliwy
these days obecnie treatment zabieg, leczenie
thick gruby trend tendencja
w
wait czekać wet wilgotny
waiting lounge poczekalnia whenever ilekroć
wake up budzić się while podczas gdy
ward off odstraszać white biały
warm ciepły white mustard biała musztarda
warn ostrzegać whiteness białość
wash myć (się) w hitening agent środek wybielający
wash cloth myjka wholegrain cereals pełnoziarniste
washing facilities urządzenia i pomiesz produkty zbożowe
czenia do mycia wholesaler hurtownik
washing tub wanna wide szeroki
water woda w idely used powszechnie stosowany
waterproof wodoodporny widespread rozpowszechniony
watery liquid wodnisty plyn w ig peruka
wax wosk win (won, won) wygrać, zdobyć
wax heater urządzenie do wind wiatr
podgrzewania wosku wipe przetrzeć, wytrzeć, zetrzeć
waxing depilacja woskiem, woskowanie wish życzyć (sobie), chcieć
wear (wore, worn) nosić, mieć na sobie within w ciągu
wear-off 2użycie witness być świadkiem, odnotować
Avedding ślub woman { p i women) kobieta
w edding guest gość weselny woman o f questionable morals - kobieta
w eek tydzień o wątpliwej moralności
weekly co tydzień, w odstępach wonder zastanawiać się
tygodniowych wonderful cudowny
weigh ważyć wood drewno
weight waga word wyraz
w eightgain przyrost wagi work pracować; praca
welcom e witać; mile widziany work into a lather wytworzyć pianę
w ell-designed dobrze zaprojektowany worldwide na całym świecie
well-lit dobrze oświetlony wound rana
well-perceived dobrze postrzegany w ounding zranienie
well-tested dobrze sprawdzony wrap zawinąć, opakować
well-being dobre samopoczucie wrapping owinięcie, otulenie
well-equipped dobrze wyposażony wrinlde zmarszczka
well-known dobrze znany wrinkled pomarszczony
wellness dobre samopoczucie write (wrote, written) pisać
well-nourished dobrze odżywiony write down zapisać
well supplied with sth dobrze
zaopatrzony w coś
Y
f'
yeast drożdże youth młodość
yellow żółty youthful młodzieńczy
yellowish żółtawy
■ . .. t •.
z
zinc cynk zinc oxide denek cynku