Internal Combustion Engine / Fuels and

Lubricants
ME134-2 B4 4Q2122 Wk 05 – Mid Terms

List 5 differences between SI engines and CI engines.

List the missing parts

A family wishes to buy a 2020 Toyota Camry. The two options the consider are (a) a standard
automobile with and SI engine that gets 34 mpg and costs $18,000; and (b) a hybrid automobile that
gets 52 mpg and costs $32,000. On average, the family drives 16,000 miles each year ad gasoline costs
$1.65 per gallon.
Calculate: (Show your solution)
a. The amount of gasoline each vehicle would use each year.
b. Gasoline cost savings of hybrid over standard.
c. Time in months it would take to make up the difference in vehicle cost with fuel savings.

A four-cylinder, two stroke cycle diesel engine with 10.9cm bore and 12.6cm, stroke produces 88kW
of break power at 2000rpm. Compression ratio r c = 18:1.
Calculate: (Show your solution)
a. Engine displacement in cm3 and L
b. Break mean effective pressure in kPa
c. Torque in N-m
d. Clearance volume of one cylinder in cm 3

A construction vehicle has a diesel engine with 8 cylinders of 5.375in bore and 8in stroke, operating at
four stroke cycle. It delivers 152-shaft horsepower at 1000rpm with a mechanical efficiency of 0.60.
Calculate: (Show your solution)
a. Total engine displacement (in3)
b. Break mean effective pressure (psia)
c. Torque at 1000rpm (lbf-ft)
d. Indicated horsepower
e. Friction horsepower