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JEE-Main-28-06-2022-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

Physics
Question: A man of mass 60 kg comes with velocity v and jumps into a car of mass 120 kg at
rest the combined velocity is 2 ms −1 then v is
Options:
(a) 2 m/s
(b) 6 m/s
(c) 8 m/s
(d) 10 m/s
Answer: (b)
Solution:
m
= man 60
= kg m1
v man = v
m car 120
= = kg m 2
v car= 0= u 2
v combined
= 2= m/s v
So by linear momenum conservation
m1v + m 2 × 0= ( m1 + m2 ) vcombined
60 × v= ( 60 + 120 ) × 2
60 v = 360
v = 6m / s

Question: Two waves having wavelength 4.08, 4.16 produce 40 beats in 12 s find velocity in
the medium
Options:
(a) 70 m/s
(b) 50 m/s
(c) 707 m/s
(d) 305 m/s
Answer: (c)
Solution: v1 − v2 =
Beat frequency
v v  40 
− =  
λ1 λ 2  12 
 1 1   40 
v − = 
 4 .08 4 .16   12 
 4.16 − 4.08   40 
v = 
 4.08 × 4.16   12 
=v 707.2 ≈ 707m / s

Question: Work function of metal is 6.63 × 10−19 J .then the maximum wavelength to remove
photoelectrons in nm
Options:
(a) 100 nm

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(b) 400 nm
(c) 600 nm
(d) 300 nm
Answer: (d)
Solution:=φ 6.63 × 10 −19 g
6.63 × 10 −19
φin ( ev ) = eV
1.6 × 10 −19
= 4.14eV
We know
1240
φ=
λ in nm
1240
λ (in nm ) =
φin ev
1240
=
4.14
= 299.516 ≈ 300nm

Question: A drop which has radius of 2 cm is broken into 64 different drops find the gain in
potential energy. Surface tension of water is 0.075 N/m
Options:
(a) 1.1 milli joules
(b) 1.3 milli Joules
(c) 11.3 milli joules
(d) 1.13 milli Joules
Answer: (d)
4 4
× ( 2 × 10 −2 ) = 64 × π ( r 3 )
3
Solution:
3 3
2 × 10 −2
r=
4
r= 5 × 10 −3 m
Change in surface energy = 5 × A big − 5 × Asmall
= 0.075 × 4π ( 2 × 10 −2 ) − 0.075 × 4π× ( 5 × 10 −3 ) × 64
2 2

= 1.13 milli joules

Question: Human voice lower hearing limit.


High quality music
Earth wave
Radio wave
Options:
(a) 20 Hz, 440 Hz, 8 Hz, 330 kHz to 300 GHz
(b) 20 Hz, 440 Hz, 8 Hz, 130 kHz to 200 GHz
(c) 10 Hz, 40 Hz, 4 Hz, 330 kHz to 300 GHz
(d) 20 Hz, 40 Hz, 2 Hz, 330 kHz to 100 GHz
Answer: (a)
Solution: Human voice lower hearing limit → 20Hz
High quality music → 440Hz

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Earth wave → 8Hz
Radio wave → 300kHz to 300 GHz

Question: In the given meter bridge, Find the vale of R

Options:
(a) 45 / 3Ω
(b) 55 / 3Ω
(c) 35 / 3Ω
(d) 25 / 3Ω
Answer: (b)
Solution:
As we have obtained null direction at 45 cm. Hence
15 R
=
45 (100 − 45 )
15 R
=
45 55
55
R
= Ω
3

x
Question: If T = mg Find x = ?
5

Options:
(a) 6
(b) 5
(c) 7
(d) 9

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Answer: (a)
Solution:

ma (1)
T − mg =
from eq (1) in eq ( 2 )
2mg − T= 4 (T − mg )
5T = 6mg
6
T = mg
5
Hence x = 6

Question: MOI of sphere about tangent


MOI of disc about disc about diameter
MOI of ring about diameter
Options:
2MR 2
(a)
3
3MR 2
(b)
2
MR 2
(c)
3
(d) MR 2
Answer: (a)
Solution:
7
MOI of sphere about tangent MR 2
5
MR 2
MOI of disc about diameter =
4
MR 2
MOI of ring about diameter =
2
2MR 2
MOI of hollow sphere a from axis passing through center =
3

Question: For the following gate the output Y is given by

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Options:
(a) A + B
(b) A + B
(c) A. B
(d) A.B
Answer: (d)
Solution:
It is a NAND Gate hence the answer is d.

Question: A particle moves in x-y plane according to rule x = A cos ( ωt ) , Y = A sin ( ωt ) . The
particle follows:
Options:
(a) An elliptical path
(b) A circular path
(c) A parabolic path
(d) A straight-line path inclined equally to x and y-axis
Answer: (b)
x
Solution: x =
A sin ωt or sin ωt .... ( i )
=
A
y
y=
A cos ωt or cos ωt .... ( ii )
=
A
Squaring and adding, we get
x 2 y2
=
+ 1 ( cos 2 ωt + sin
= 2
ωt 1)
A2 A2
Or x 2 + y2 =
A2
This is the equation of a circle. Hence particle follows a circular path.

Question:

Find electric field at point D?


Options:

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(a) ( 2 +1 ) 2Kqd2

Kq
(b)
2d 2
Kq
(c) ( 2 + 1)
2d 2
Kq
(d) 2 2
2d
Answer: (a)
Solution:

q
 k
E q = 22 ˆi
2 d
q
 k
2
E q = 2 ˆj
2 d
q
Resultant of electric fields due to will be in direction of field due to q.
2
2 2
  kq   kq 
=ER  2  + 2 
 2d   2d 
kq
ER = 2
2d 2
kq kq
Eq
= = 2
2d 2 2d

E=
total ( 2 +1 ) 2kqd
2

Question: A uniform current is flowing along the length of an infinite, straight, thin, hollow
cylinder of radius 'R'. The magnetic field 'B' produced at a perpendicular distance 'd' from the
axis of the cylinder is plotted in a graph. Which of the following figures looks like the plot?
Options:

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(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)
Answer: (c)
Solution: For
d<R
B × 2πd =µ0 Iin =0
As B=0
For d > R
B × 2πd =µ0 I
µ0 I
B=
2πd

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Question: Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the
options given below.
Assertion: Dimensions of pressure × time is same as of coefficient of viscosity
Force
Reason: Coefficient of viscosity =
Velocity gradient
Options:
(a) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(b) If both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
(c) If assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) If both the assertion and reason are false.
Answer: (c)
F
Solution: Coefficient of viscosity, η =
Adv
dx
[ F]
= [=
Force ] MLT −2
[ A ] [=
= Area ] L2

 dv  LT −1
=  [ Velocity gradient
= ] = T −1
 dx  L
MLT −2
∴ [ η]
= =  ML−1T −1 
L2 T −1
[ P ] =  ML−1T −2 
[ P] × [T ] = [η]
 ML−1T −1  =

So, Assertion is true but reason is false.

Question: A pendulum of length 250 cm is released from rest when string makes angle of 60°
with vertical. Find its maximum velocity
Options:
(a) 2 m/s
(b) 3 m/s
(c) 5 m/s
(d) 6 m/s
Answer: (c)
Solution:

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1
mg (  −  cos 60° ) = mv 2
2
20 ( 2.50 − 1.25 ) =
v2
v = 25
v = 5m / s


(3ˆi + ˆj) m, v =
Question: If r =

(3ˆj − kˆ ) m / s−1 m = 1kg,

= L xNm − s . Find the value of x.
Options:
(a) 50
(b) 61
(c) 110
(d) 91
Answer: (d)
Solution: v = 5m / s
  
L M ( r × v)
=
ˆi ˆj kˆ

L =13 1 0
0 3 −1

= ˆi ( −1− 0 ) − ˆj ( −3 − 0 ) + kˆ ( 9 − 0 )

L =−ˆi + 3ˆj + 9kˆ

L = 12 + 32 + 92 = 91
x = 91

Question: The period of two planets A and B is TA = 2TB . Find the ratio of radius of their
revolution.
Options:
1
(a) 2 3
1
(b) 4 3
1
(c) 3 3

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1
(d) 6 3
Answer: (b)
Solution:
T2 ∝ r3
TA2 ∝ rA3
TB2 ∝ rB3
2 3
 TA   rA 
  = 
 TB   rB 
1
rA
= 43
rB

Question: Read the assertion and reason carefully to mark the correct option out of the
options given below.
nR ( T2 − T1 )
Assertion: Work done by n mole of gas in adiabatic process is w =
1− γ
Reason: If work is done on a gas, then temperature will increase.
Options:
(a) If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
(b) If both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the
assertion.
(c) If assertion is true, but reason is false.
(d) If both the assertion and reason are false.

Answer: (c)
Solution: Assertion is true because this is the correct expression for work done in adiabatic
process.
Reason is false because this is not true for many cases like for isothermal process temperature
remains constant.

Question: Resolving power of a telescope for the aperture 24.4 cm for the wavelength
°
λ =2440 A is
Options:
(a) 1.2 × 105
(b) 2.2 × 105
(c) 8.2 × 105
(d) 6.2 × 105
Answer: (c)
1 1.22λ
Solution: =
R.P a
24.4 × 10 −2
R.P
= = 0.082 × 107
1.22 × 24 × 2440 × 10 −10
= 8.2 × 105
R.P

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Question: Centripetal acceleration is given by = k 2 rt 2 if radius is constant then find the power
delivered by the force
Options:
(a) mk 2 r 2 t
(b) m2 kr 2 t
(c) mkr 2 t
(d) mkrt
Answer: (a)
Solution: Centripetal acceleration, a c = k 2 rt 2
v2
Where, a c =
r
v2
⇒ k 2 rt 2
=
r
⇒v=krt .... (1)
dv
Tangential acceleration, =
at = kr .... ( 2 )
dt
Tangential force acting on the particle,=
F ma
= t mkr

Power delivered, =
P F.v
= Fv cos θ
∴ P = Fv = ( mkr ) × krt ( θ = 0° )
2 2
⇒P=
mk r t

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JEE-Main-28-06-2022-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

Chemistry
Question: Which of the following is not copolymer?
Options:
(a) Buna S
(b) Neoprene
(c) PHBV
(d) Styrene butadiene
Answer: (b)
Solution: Neoprene is a homopolymer and the monomer from which it is obtained is 2-
chloro-1,3-butadiene

Question: Most stable Lanthanide in divalent form:


Options:
(a) Eu+2
(b) Sm+2
(c) Yb+2
(d) Ce+2
Answer: (a)
Solution: Most stable lanthanide in divalent form is Eu+2
Electronic configuration of Europium is 4f76s2.
Hence, +2 state is most stable for Eu.

Question: Write the product formed when primary amine reacts with nitrous acid at room
temperature?
Options:
(a) Alcohol
(b) Diazonium salt
(c) Amide
(d) Acid halide
Answer: (a)
Solution: Primary aliphatic amines react with nitrous acid to form aliphatic diazonium salts
which being unstable, liberate nitrogen gas quantitatively and alcohols.
NaNO2 + HCl  +
 H2O
R − NH 2 + HNO 2  →  R − N 2 C l   → ROH + N 2 + HCl
 

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Question: Aniline on reaction with Br2 + H2O then NaNO2 and H3PO2 gives
Options:
(a)

(b)

(c)

(d) None of these


Answer: (a)
Solution:

Question: The Zeta potential is property of colloidal particles for


Options:
(a) Colour
(b) Brownian movement
(c) Charge on surface of colloidal particle

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(d) Tyndall effect
Answer: (c)
Solution: The potential difference between the fixed layer and the diffused layer of opposite
charges is called the zeta potential or electro kinetic potential. It is used to define or explain
the process of preferential adsorption of ions from solution in the electrical charge on
colloidal particles.

Question: The stability of α-Helix structure of protein is due to


Options:
(a) Hydrogen Bonding
(b) Vander Waal’s
(c) Sulphide Linkage
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
Solution: Hydrogen bonding is responsible for the stability of alpha-helical structure of
proteins.

Question: Hybridization of P in PF5 is spxdy. What is y?


Options:
(a) 3
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) 1
Answer: (d)
Solution: Hybridization of P in PF5 is sp3d.
Therefore y = 1

Question: Which of the following has minimum synergic bond?


Options:
(a) [Mn(CO)5]
(b) [Mn2(CO)10]
(c) [Cr(CO)6]
(d) [Fe(CO)5]
Answer: (c)
Solution: More the number of d-electrons, higher is the synergic bonding
a) d7, b) d7, c) d5, d) d8
So, (c) has minimum synergic bonding

Question: The purple colour after lassaigne test of sulphur is due to the formation of
Options:
(a) Na4[Fe(CN)6S]
(b) Na4[Fe(CN)5NCS]
(c) Na4[Fe(CN)5NOS]
(d) Na2[Fe(CN)5NCS]
Answer: (c)
Solution: Na2S + Na2[Fe(CN)5NO] → Na4[Fe(CN) 5NOS]

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Sodium sulphide reacts with sodium nitroprusside to form a violet colour compound, which
confirms the presence of sulphur.

Question: If work function of a metal is 6.63 🇽🇽 10–19 J. Find minimum wavelength of light
required to emit photoelectron.
Options:
(a) 100 nm
(b) 200 nm
(c) 300 nm
(d) 400 nm
Answer: (c)
Solution:
hc
K=max φ
0,=
λ
hc 6.63 ×10−34 × 3 ×108
λ =
= = 300 nm
φ 6.63 ×10−19

Question: Which of the following gives N2 on thermal decomposition?


Options:
(a) B2(NO)3
(b) Ba(N3)2
(c) NaNO3
(d) HNO3
Answer: (b)
Solution: Ba(N3)2 → Ba + 3N2

Question:

x is
Options:
(a) Ph–CH2–OD
(b) Ph–COOD
(c) Ph–CHO
(d) None
Answer: (a)
Solution:

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Question: H2 + CuO → Product
Options:
(a) Cu
(b) CuO2
(c) Cu2O
(d) None
Answer: (a)
Solution: H2 + CuO → Cu + H2O

Question: Find the valence shell electronic configuration of the element present above of
element E of group 16 and Period –4
Options:
(a) 2s22p6
(b) 2s22p5
(c) 3s23p4
(d) 3s23p3
Answer: (c)
Solution: E selenium (Se)
Element present above Se is sulphur. Valence shell electronic configuration of sulphur is
[Ne]3s23p4

2−
Question: Calculate the amount of electricity needed to convert Cr2O 7 to Cr3+
Options:
(a) 289500 C
(b) 579000 C
(c) 5790 C
(d) 28950 C
Answer: (b)
2−
Solution: Cr2O 7 + 14H+ + 6e– → 2Cr3+ +8H2O
From balanced equation, we get n = 6
Charge required = nF = 6 × 96500 C = 579000 C

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Question: Find heat absorbed for an isothermal process in vacuum
[Given: V1 = 4L, V2 = 10 L]
Options:
(a) 0
(b) 1
(c) 2
(d) 3
Answer: (a)
Solution: For an isothermal process in vacuum
dU = 0
dW = 0
dU = dq + dW
∴ dq = 0

Question: Assertion: For Group 15 elements, the acidity of pentavalent oxide of is greater
than trivalent oxide.
Reason: Down the group acidity Decreases.
Options:
(a) Both assertion and reason are true, reason is correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true, but reason is not a correct explanation of assertion.
(c) Assertion is true, but reason is false
(d) Assertion is false, but reason is true
Answer: (b)
Solution: The oxide in the higher oxidation state of the element is more acidic than that of
lower oxidation state. Their acidic character decreases down the group. The oxides of the
type E2O3 of nitrogen and phosphorus are purely acidic, that of arsenic and antimony
amphoteric and those of bismuth predominantly basic.

Question:

Options:
(a)

(b)

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(c)

(d) None
Answer: (a)
Solution:

Question: Statement-1: [Ni(CN)6]4– is square planar d2sp3 and diamagnetic ,whereas


Ni(CO)4 is square planar and sp3 Hybridised and paramagnetic.
2−
Statement-2: NiCl 4 and NiCO4 has the same d configuration, geometry and hybridization.
Options:
(a) Statement 1 and statement 2 both are correct.
(b) Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is wrong.
(c) Statement 1 is wrong but statement 2 is correct.
(d) Statement 1 and statement 2 both are wrong.
Answer: (d)
Solution: [Ni(CN)6]4– is paramagnetic and sp3d2, octahedral
Ni(CO)4 is tetrahedral, dsp2 hybridized and diamagnetic
2−
NiCl 4 is square planar, sp3 hybridised and paramagnetic
Therefore, both the statements 1 and 2 are false

Question: 0.5 g of bromine organic compound gives 0.40g of AgBr, what is percent of
bromine present in organic compound?
Answer: 34.00
Solution:
80 Mass of AgBr × 100
%of =
Br ×
188 Mass of compound
80 0.4 ×100
=× 34%
=
188 0.5

Question: How many are aromatic compounds?

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Answer: 2.00
Solution: Both 1 & 2 are cyclic, planar and follows Huckel’s rule

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JEE-Main-28-06-2022-Shift-1 (Memory Based)

MATHEMATICS
Question:

Find tan 2 θ .
Answer: 4 3 − 2 2 ( )
Solution:

πh
tan ,=
8 80
2h
tan θ =
80
π
⇒ tan θ =
2 tan
8
π
⇒ tan 2 θ =
4 tan 2
8
 π 
 1 − cos 4 
= 4 
 1 + cos
π 
 4 
 1 
 1− 2 
= 4 
 1+ 1 
 
 2 

=
4 ( 2 −1 )
2 +1

( )
2
= 4 2 −1

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(
= 4 3− 2 2 )

Question: Find probability that 3 digit number has atleast two odd numbers.
19
Answer:
36
Solution:
Total 3 digit numbers =9 ×10 ×10 =900
Numbers with 3 odd digit = 5 × 5 × 5 = 100
Number with 2 odd, one even digit = 4 × 5 × 5 + 2 × 5 × 5 × 5
= 350
Favourable number of cases =125 + 350 = 475
475 19
Probability
= =
900 36

Question: Equation of circle ( x − 1) + ( y − 2 ) =


2 2
(
5 drawing 2 tangents at ( 0, 0 ) & 1 + 5, 0 )
they intersect. Find area of that triangle.
1+ 5
Answer:
4
Solution:

Equation of AB ≡ y =
0
( x − 1) + ( y − 2 )
2 2
5
=
⇒ x2 + y 2 − 2 x − 4 y =
0
Let C be (α , β )
Equation of AB = α x + β y − ( x + α ) − 2 ( y + β ) = 0
⇒ x (α − 1) + y ( β − 2 ) − α − 2 β =
0
⇒ α = 1, − α − 2 β = 0
−1
β=
2

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1
CE = , AB = 1 + 5
2
11 1+ 5
Area
=
22
(
  1 + 5=
4
)

Question: A = 2. Find A adj ( 5 adj A3 ) .


Answer: 215 × 56
Solution:
A adj ( 5 adj A3 )

= A adj ( 5 adj A3 )
3

3 2
= A 5 adj A3
3 2
= A 56 adj A3
3
= A 56 A3 ( ) 2 2

3 12
= A 56 A
= 215 ⋅ 56

Question: a = 2iˆ + ˆj + 3kˆ, b = 3iˆ + 3 ˆj + kˆ & c = c1iˆ + c2 ˆj + c3 kˆ , a , b , c are coplanar, a ⋅ c =5


& b is perpendicular to c . Find 122 ( c1 + c2 + c3 ) .
Answer: 150.00
Solution:
a = 2iˆ + ˆj + 3kˆ, b = 3iˆ + 3 ˆj + kˆ & c = c1iˆ + c2 ˆj + c3 kˆ
a ⋅c =5 , b ⊥ c , 122 ( c1 + c2 + c3 ) =
?
a ⋅ c= 2c1 + c2 + 3c3 = 5 .... (1)
b ⋅ c = 3c1 + 3c2 + c3 = 0 .... ( 2 )
c1 c2 c3
2 1 3 =0
3 3 1
c1 (1 − 9 ) − c2 ( 2 − 9 ) + c3 ( 6 − 3) =
0
−8c1 + 7c2 + 3c3 =
0 .... ( 3)
From (1), (2) and (3)
10 −85 225
=c1 = , c2 = , c3
122 122 122

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122 ( c1 + c2 + c3 ) =
150

Question: y 2 ≤ 8 x, y ≥ 2 x , x ≤ 1. Find area.


2 2
Answer:
3
Solution:
Given, y 2 ≤ 8 x, y ≥ 2 x , x ≤ 1.

1
Area
= ∫( 0
)
8 x − 2 x dx

1
= ∫ (2
0
2 x − 2 x dx )
1
= ∫ 2 x dx
0
1
3
x
2
= 2
3
2 0

2 2
=
3

Question: Find number of numbers divisible by 6, formed using 3, 6,1, 7, 2,5 .


Answer: 72.00
Solution:
Given 3, 6,1, 7, 2,5
3 + 6 +1+ 7 + 2 + 5 =24
Case I: 3,1, 7, 2,5

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Case II: 6,1, 7, 2,5

Total = 24 + 48 = 72

31 30
α × 60!
=
Question:∑
k 1=
C k × 31
C k −1 + ∑
31

k 1
30
Ck × 30Ck −1 = . 16α = ?
30!× 30!
2371
Answer:
8
Solution:
31 30

=k 1=k 1
∑ 31
Ck × 31Ck −1 + ∑ 30 Ck × 30Ck −1
31 30
=
=k 1=k 1
∑ 31
C31− k 31Ck −1 + ∑ 30 Ck 30C31− k

= 62
C30 + ( 60 C31 )
62! 60!
= +
32!30! 31!29!
60!  61× 62 1 
=  + 
30!  32! 31× 29! 
60!  61× 62 30 
=  + 
30!30!  31× 32 31 
60!  2371 
=  
30!30!  496 
2371
α=
496
2371
16α =
31

 x y 
dy  x y 
Question: x + ex  = x + y + e x  . Let y = y ( x) satisfy above
 x2 − y 2  dx  x2 − y 2 
   
differential equation such that y (1) = 0. If y ( 2α ) = α , find α .
Answer: ()
Solution:
 x y 
dy  x y 
x  +e x
 =x+ y  +e 
x
 x2 − y 2  dx  x2 − y 2 
   
dy dv
Put y =vx ⇒ =+v x
dx dx

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 x v dv   x 
 2 2 2 + e   v=
+ x  v + ev  + 1
 x −v x  dx  2 2 2
 x −v x 
 1  dv   1 
 + ev   v + x=  v + ev  + 1
 1− v
2
 dx   1− v
2

v x dv dv v
= + vev + + xev = + vev + 1
2 2 dx dx 2
1− v 1− v 1− v
dv  1 
⇒x  1
+ ev  =
dx  1 − v 2 
 1  dx
⇒ ∫ ∫
+ ev  dv =
 1− v
2
 x
y
 y
⇒ sin −1   + e x = ln x + c
x
 y (1) = 0 ⇒ 0 + 1 = 0 + c ⇒ c = 1
1
1
∴ y ( 2α ) =α ⇒ sin −1   + e 2 =sin 2α + 1
2
1
π
+ e 2 − 1 =ln 2α
6
π
+ e −1
⇒ 2α =
e6
1 π6 + e −1
⇒ α = ⋅e
2

Question: Find the number of real solution of 4 x 7 + 3 x 3 + 5 x + 1 =0


Answer: 1.00
Solution:
Let f ( x ) = 4 x 7 + 3 x 3 + 5 x + 1
f ′ ( x=
) 28 x 6 + 9 x 2 + 5 > 0
f ( x ) is increasing
No. of roots = 1

1 7
Question: ( an ) → GP, a1 × a3 × a=
5 × a7 , a2=
+ a4 , then a6 + a8 + a10
1296 36
Answer: 43.00
Solution:
1
a ⋅ ar 2 ⋅ ar 4 ⋅ ar 6 =
1296
1
a 4 ⋅ r12 =
64

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1
ar 3 =
6
7
a2 + a4 =
36
7
ar + ar 3 =
36
7 1 1
ar = − =
36 6 36
⇒ r2 = 6
a6 + a8 + a10
ar 5 + ar 7 + ar 9
1 1 1
= × 6 2 + × 63 + × 6 4
36 36 36
=1 + 6 + 36 = 43

Question: Mean & variance of 15 observations is 8 & 3 respectively. One observation is


wrongly taken as 5 in place of 20. Find correct variance.
Answer: 11.00
Solution:
2

Variance
=
∑x 2
∑x
−  
n  n 

=3
∑x 2

− 82
15
∑x 2

= 67
15
∑ x 2 = 1005
New ∑x= 2
1005 − 52 + 202
= 1380
New ∑ x = 8 ×15 − 5 × 20 = 135
2
1380  135 
Variance
= − 
15  15 
= 92 − 81 = 11

x2 y2 5
Question: 2 − 2 = 1, e = & LR = 6 2 . If =
y 2 x + c is tangent, find c .
a b 2
Answer: ± 2
Solution:

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x2 y 2 5
2
1, e =
− 2 =
a b 2
2b 2
=6 2
a
5 
b 2 a 2  − 1
=
2 
3 2
b2 = a
2
3
2 × a2
⇒ 2 =6 2
a
⇒a= 2 2
2
⇒a = 8
2
⇒b = 12
y 2x + c
=
c 2 a 2 m2 − b2
=
= 8 × 2 − 12 = 4
⇒ c =± 2

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