E Eng-Calculations

L-section
b c

a
D

d
L-section

Values for calculation

Twisting moment

T 2000 Nm

Dimension a

a 50 mm

Dimension b

b 10 mm

Dimension c

c 90 mm

Dimension d

d 8 mm

Radius

r 5 mm

A positive angle through which a tangent to the boundary rotates in turning or traveling around the reentrant
portion

ϕ 0 rad

Length

L 1200 mm
 E Eng-Calculations
Modulus of rigidity

G 78000 MPa

Calculation
Profile area
2 2
π ⋅ r π ⋅ 5
2 2 2
A = a ⋅ b + c ⋅ d + r − = 50 ⋅ 10 + 90 ⋅ 8 + 5 − = 1225.4mm
4 4

Polar moment of inertia coefficient K 1

4 4
1 b b 1 10 10
3 3
K1 = a ⋅ b ⋅ [ − 0.21 ⋅ ⋅ (1 − )] = 50 ⋅ 10 ⋅ [ − 0.21 ⋅ ⋅ (1 − )]
4 4
3 a 12 ⋅ a 3 50 12 ⋅ 50

4
= 14566.9mm

Polar moment of inertia coefficient K 2

4 4
1 d d 1 8 8
3 3
K2 = c ⋅ d ⋅ [ − 0.105 ⋅ ⋅ (1 − )] = 90 ⋅ 8 ⋅ [ − 0.105 ⋅ ⋅ (1 − )]
4 4
3 c 192 ⋅ c 3 90 192 ⋅ 90

4
= 14929.9mm

Coefficient α
d r 8 5
α = ⋅ (0.07 + 0.076 ⋅ ) = ⋅ (0.07 + 0.076 ⋅ ) = 0.0864
b b 10 10

Diameter of largest inscribed circle

D = 2 ⋅ [d + b + 3 ⋅ r − √2 ⋅ (2 ⋅ r + b) ⋅ (2 ⋅ r + d)] = 2 ⋅ [8 + 10 + 3 ⋅ 5 − √2 ⋅ (2 ⋅ 5 + 10) ⋅ (2 ⋅ 5 + 8)]

= 12.33mm

Coefficient C
D D D 2 ⋅ ϕ 12.33
C = ⋅ [1 + [0.118 ⋅ ln (1 + ) + 0.238 ⋅ ] ⋅ tanh( )] =
2 4 2 4
π ⋅ D 2 ⋅ r 2 ⋅ r π π ⋅ 12.33
1 + 1 +
2 2
16 ⋅ A
16 ⋅ 1225.4

12.33 12.33 2 ⋅ 0
⋅ [1 + [0.118 ⋅ ln (1 + ) + 0.238 ⋅ ] ⋅ tanh( )] = 12.22
2 ⋅ 5 2 ⋅ 5 π

Polar moment of inertia

4 4 4
K = K1 + K2 + α ⋅ D = 14566.9 + 14929.9 + 0.0864 ⋅ 12.33 = 31496.6mm

Angle of twist
 E Eng-Calculations
3 3
T ⋅ 10 ⋅ L 2000 ⋅ 10 ⋅ 1200
θ = = = 0.977rad
K ⋅ G 31496.6 ⋅ 78000

Torsion stress
3 3
10 ⋅ T 10 ⋅ 2000
τmax = ⋅ C = ⋅ 12.22 = 775.8MPa
K 31496.6

Requirements
d < 2 (b + r) → 8 < 30)

Does suit.