I. Rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ.

1. The man who is standing there is a clown.

2. The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
3. Benzene, which was discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the
manufacture of many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
4. My grandmother, who is old and sick, never goes out of the house.
5. The student don't know how to do exercise which were given by the teacher
yesterday.
6. The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at
the end of 1812.
7. The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
8. All the astronauts who are orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
9. All students don't hand in their papers will fail in the exam.
10. I saw many houses that were destroyed by the storm.
11. The street which leads to the school is very wide.
12. The system which is used here is very successful.
13. John, who teaches my son, is my neighbor.
14. Trains which leave from this station take an hour to get to London.
15. The candidates who are sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.
16. We are driving on the road which was built in 1980.
17. Customers who complain about the service should see the manager.
18. The city which was destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
19. My brother, who met you yesterday, works for a big firm.
20. The vegetable which are sold in this shop are grown without chemicals.\

1.The man  standing there is a clown.

2. The envelop  lying on the table has no stamp on it.
3. Benzene,  discovered by Faraday, became the starting point in the manufacture of
many dyes, perfumes and explosives.
4. My grandmother, being old and sick, never goes out of the house.
5. The student don’t know how to do exercise given by the teacher yesterday.
6. The diagrams  made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end
of 1812.
7. The gentleman  living  next door to me is a well-known orator.
8. All the astronauts  orbiting the earth in space capsules are weightless.
9. All students don’t hand in their papers will fail in the exam..
  
10. I saw many houses  destroyed by the storm.
11. The street leading to the school is very wide.
12. The system  used here is very successful.
13. John,  teaching my son, is my neighbor.
14. Trains  leaving  from this station take an hour to get to London.
15. The candidates sitting for the exam are all from Vietnam.
16. We are driving on the road  built in 1980.
17. Customers  complaining about the service should see the manager.
18. The city destroyed during the war has now been rebuilt.
19. My brother,  meeting  you yesterday, works for a big firm.
20. The vegetable  sold in this shop are grown without chemicals

II. Nối 2 câu sau thành 1 câu liền mạch (rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ)
1. Zoe is the girl. She phoned the police yesterday.
_________________________________________.
Zoe is the girl who phoned the police yesterday.
2. I buy a dress which is beautiful and fashionable.
________________________________________.
I buy a dress which is beautiful and fashionable

3. The woman who is standing over there is my teacher.

_________________________________________.
The woman who is standing over there is my teacher.
4. The last student that was interviewed was Zoe.
_________________________________________.
The last student that was interviewed was Zoe.
5. Those are books. Jack has just bought them from the bookstore.
_________________________________________.
Those are books which Jack has just bought from the bookstore.
6. The Maldives, which is best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant weather.
_________________________________________.
The Maldives, best known for foreign travelers, has pleasant weather
7. They had a pool in which they could swim.
_________________________________________.
They had a pool where they could swim