Philosophy Theory of truth Methodology Theory what is Goal of teaching

arrive at the truth valuable good learning

Hinduism Focuses of Through It is a value of To acquaint the
achieving the four education one can worthwhile four aims of life.
aims of human attian the skills learning
life namely essentials for experience.
dharina, artha, living and survival.
karma and
moksha.
Buddhism Emphasize the It is a combination Abstention from To develop
important of of philosophical killing, living being physical, mental,
novel truth. and meditation kindness and moral and
reasoning. compassion and intellectual
right to life. development.
Socrates Aquiring the Establish an Achieve practical Answering
individual self ethical system results for the questions to
knowledge and based on human greater of well- stimulate critical
goodness and reason rather being society. thingking and to
truth. than theological draw out ideas
doctrines. and underlying
presuppositions.
Plato It’s a form of Refers to platonic Maintains a virtue Believe is the
platonism or idealism which based on knowledge of
theory of ideas. denies the reality eudaemonistic good; to nurture a
of the material conception of man/woman to a
world, considering ethics. To say better human
it only an image happiness or well- being. Its no
or copy of the real being is the merely an
world. highest aim of awarenes of
moral and virtues. particular benefits
and pleasure.
Rousseau Believe that Social contract Fighting for To be able to
people in the theory argues equality and produce a well-
state of nature that laws are affirms the balanced free
were innocent binding only when individual thingking people
and of their best they are freedom with and allowed to
and that were supported by will complex and develop naturally
corrupted by the of people. modern civil without
unnuturalness of society. constraints
civilization. impossed on
them by society.
Confucianism Human being are With the holistic Emphasized How to learn to
fundamental emphasis on personal and be a human and
good, teachable, holistic integrity government to realize the true
improvable and and unity of the morality, nature of human
perfectable; in human person correctness of beings.
short realize the and with a social
true nature of concentration on relationships,
human beings. the human as a justice, kindness
vehicle for and sincerity.
fulfilling the
ultimate value in
the world.