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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)

Volume 6 Issue 2, January-February 2022 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470

Matrix of Language Resonance:


Listening, Hearing, Analysis, Imitation
Mamatkulova Kamila Abduxalikovna
Senior Lecturer of the Department of Language Teaching,
Samarkand Institute of Economics and Service, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

ABSTRACT How to cite this paper: Mamatkulova


The article is devoted to the problem of studying the methods and Kamila Abduxalikovna "Matrix of
techniques of teaching a foreign language independently. As an Language Resonance: Listening,
example, several modern and relevant methods are given: listening, Hearing, Analysis, Imitation" Published
speaking, reading. In this article, special attention is paid to the in International
Journal of Trend in
specifics of the application of these methods in independent learning
Scientific Research
of a foreign language. The effectiveness of methods of teaching a and Development
foreign language is also considered, since it contributes to the (ijtsrd), ISSN:
formation and development of various abilities, skills, the 2456-6470,
development of skills and professional competencies that are Volume-6 | Issue-2, IJTSRD49356
significant for a modern person. February 2022,
pp.954-958, URL:
KEYWORDS: listening, speaking, motivation, stickers, adaptation, www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd49356.pdf
alterna-tive, subtitles, phrases, audio, video
Copyright © 2022 by author (s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an
Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

Learning a foreign language is as much a physical 2. When learning, do not slow down.
process as it is a mental process. Often, almost the
It will take: will, self-discipline, foresight, the ability
entire sound structure of a foreign language is based
to make long-term plans, life experience, efficiency,
on sounds that are completely absent in our native
logic.
language. The matter is further complicated by the
Do not use poor-quality textbooks and ineffective
fact that at first it is impossible even to simply hear
exercises.
these sounds, which are completely alien to us, let
Parallel texts are harmful (like subtitles). Do not
alone pronounce them correctly. Take your
listen to foreign pop music.
pronunciation very seriously.
Do not trust the translators of Hollywood films
Loud and articulated repeated pronunciation - and authoritative charlatans.
recitation - of foreign texts with the most accurate
Without efforts to maintain it, a foreign language (and
imitation of the pronunciation of speakers - native
native language) extremely quickly goes into a non-
speakers who voiced these texts, causes a certain
working state.
process in our nervous system, which can
conditionally be called reverse linguistic resonance. To fully master a foreign language, you must master:
speaking - spontaneous speaking,
So, where to start learning a foreign language:
understanding the speech of native speakers in
1. Strong desire to teach yourself. their normal environment by ear
2. You must stop thinking you are incapable. reading - with adequate understanding - non-
It is important to know and keep in mind: adapted literature
1. Interference - the influence of a language on a (Learning how to write correctly will also not hurt, it
language close to it that you are currently will come by itself).
studying.

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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
So how do you go about learning a language? So, our first task is to listen for many hours and many
1. You should always start learning a language with days until complete - or almost complete - hearing-
long and hard listening; recognition of all the sound elements of the dialogue
2. This is followed by recitation aloud, which brings in their normal speech dynamics. From blind
us simultaneously to spontaneous speaking - listening, you move on to listening to the same
being at the matrix stage a surrogate, preparatory dialogue while simultaneously following the speakers
proto-speaking; through the text with your eyes.
3. Then we proceed to reading without At first, the announcers will "run away" from you -
pronunciation, to ourselves - being a surrogate this is normal, because you will linger, "cling" to
proto-reading; individual words, trying on "clothing" - the printed
The principle of working with the matrix: listening, image of words - on their sound component. For the
hearing, analysis, imitation. Learning how to first few hours (days?) of dialogue work, this should
pronounce the words, phrases, and sentences of the be avoided, as writing speech sounds will seriously
matrix properly is possible by repeatedly listening to interfere with your ability to hear what native
each individual matrix dialogue or text and then most speakers are actually saying.
accurately - and loudly - imitating the pronunciation Listening persistently, and then, listening while
of the announcers-actors. following the written with your eyes, you get used to
Listening and aloud recitation of matrix dialogues and already firmly associate the dictionary “clothes”
take place in turn: you listen and recite the first one visible on paper with the sounds hidden behind this
for a long time, and when it is brought to the ideal, “clothes”. Then you notice that you want to speak,
then move on to the second, third, and so on. When imitating the speech of the announcers - this is
you have worked out a sufficient number of dialogues expressed even in the involuntary movement of your
in this way, then for 2-3 months you need to read lips. This means you are ready to speak. Speak
them all in a row - from the first to the last and again starting with single words and phrases. Don't be
from the first to the last. And again, and again, and afraid to periodically return to listening. Only speak
again - until this recitation becomes as simple and very loudly.
familiar to you as ... well, let's say, like stirring with a
How to learn to speak:
spoon in a glass. Starting to read, break sentences into so-called
The initial multi-day listening serves to break through phonetic words - not coinciding with lexical units in
the first lines of defense of our brain - our habitual "I" printed form. Having achieved the best Russian
- from the intrusion of a stranger - another language. (English, French, Chinese, etc.) pronunciation for us,
We must subject our hearing and the brain centers and especially the intonation of native speakers, the
that control it to the constant pressure of speaking in significance of which cannot be overestimated (if
the target language. individual words are the "bricks" of the language,
then intonation is a cement mortar that holds the
Multi-day listening to the dialogue - every day at least
whole masonry together together), proceed to the next
three hours. Days - three hours of pure time a day -
phrase of the dialogue. Etc.
and even weeks. Especially the first few dialogues!
Don't "drive the horses"! This stage is decisive for We do this “stringing of sound beads” until we work
setting your pronunciation. For saving time now, at through the entire dialogue from beginning to end.
the beginning, at a stage whose importance cannot be Without a preliminary long listening, you - a
overestimated, you will have to pay dearly in the foreigner - will not hear, will not recognize either
future. Gross mistakes made in the formulation of stressed syllables, or, even more so, unstressed
pronunciation at this stage remain with you forever syllables, or phonetic words - you will not hear
and are corrected only with extremely great difficulty. anything at all. Since spelling does not match
Moreover, this correction will never be complete. pronunciation in any language, in fact, you just have
to remember that there is only one cardinal rule: you
The goal is to hear—learn to hear—the alien elements
need to listen and listen to foreign speech and
of the new language. The task is to force our brain,
accurately imitate it, including breaking it into
overcoming its resistance, to develop a program for
phonetic words. Otherwise, it is impossible to
recognizing phonemes alien to our language.
develop a good pronunciation. The participation of a
Listening at the beginning - two or three days for the
teacher who understands what he is doing would be
matrix dialogue - should be "blind" - without trying to
highly desirable at this stage.
follow the text with the eyes along with the sounds or
after them.

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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
So, be sure to start with massive listening until you Rule: There should be no mixing of the studied
are completely exhausted, and then read loudly, very language with the mother tongue. The intake of
loudly - breaking phrases into their elementary external stimuli from the old reality in the native
phonetic components - heard with the most accurate language is reduced to an absolutely possible
imitation of the pronunciation of speakers - certainly minimum.
native speakers. Do not despair if it seems to you that Rule: “Grammar comes from language, not language
with all your efforts you cannot pronounce perfectly from grammar!”
any individual elements.
No "learning grammar" - in the usual sense of the
The main thing in pronunciation is a combination of word - with my
elements, and not even quite this, but the correct
intonation of a foreign language! Separate elements there is simply no approach. When the matrix is
of pronunciation are not of decisive importance and worked out, all the grammar necessary to move on to
even tend to “ripen” to a certain extent at later stages the next stage - "marathon" reading - will be indelibly
of language learning. However, this does not negate imprinted in your brain, surrendered to the mercy of
the need for an absolutely honest - honest not for the winner.
someone, but for oneself - application of all possible The problem of distraction:
efforts to work out each element separately. It may This is the main problem that has to be solved when
take you quite a long time to process the first fifty learning a foreign language. At the first stage, we
dialogues - about a week or two or even more for solve this problem by mercilessly beating our brains
each dialogue, but then the process can speed up to with endlessly repeated matrix dialogues in
three to five days per dialogue, including listening headphones.
and reading.
Our brain's attempts to sabotage listening through our
When you have worked out twenty-five to thirty in sleep are counteracted by walking or other similar
this way - you don’t need to read more than thirty - physical activity. Subsequent recitation in full voice is
dialogues, then the matrix is \u200b\u200bready for a pronounced physical activity and, accordingly, does
use. Read the matrix in full voice, starting with the not cause problems with attention. At the stage of
first dialogue and ending with the last without reading books and watching movies. Here, this
stopping. problem is solved to a certain extent by the selection
When you have read to the last, go back to the first of material that is interesting to us.
and again descend unceasingly to the last. It is not When listening to the next matrix dialogue for many
necessary to do this for more than three or four hours hours, there are two effective way to combat
in one sitting, so to speak, since you may become drowsiness.
hoarse, and then the matrix reading will have to be 1. Listening on the move.
suspended, if necessary, until the voice is restored. 2. A dream that is not a dream.
You can use, however, special lollipops to soften the
throat. Warming and preparatory exercises. Helps relieve
fatigue and increases the ability to concentrate.
Continue reading the full matrix for a month or two or
three - after that you should be ready to move on to The Inverse Resonance Matrix is extremely
intensive reading with minimal use of the dictionary. important, but for all its importance, it is only the first
step on the road to reading. By itself, the matrix
During the year, you must study the language for at cannot provide all the grammatical and lexical
least a thousand hours (3 hours a day), including at components necessary for the full mastery of a
least three thousand pages you read in this language. foreign language. The vocabulary and grammar of the
Why a year? This was determined empirically - in a matrix are elementary, which, however, is its main
year a person acquires a command of the language value. It gives only the basics of the basics and
sufficient for normal everyday communication, nothing more.
reading
The transition from the matrix to reading.
unadapted literature of medium complexity, a fairly
good understanding of television and radio programs The main danger is the fear of breaking the "umbilical
and films. A year is just a period, which I consider the cord" that connects you with processed matrix.
minimum for reaching a real command of the The main points of transition to uncomfortable states:
language with maximum effort. During the year, you from the native language to the inverse resonance
fully prepare yourself for full-fledged personal matrix;
communication with native speakers.

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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
from the matrix to massive reading; read on a paper sheet.
to watch TV programs and films;
try to see logical and complete information in
to spontaneous speaking with native speakers. everything.
The most important thing is that this question should
Development of listening comprehension of a foreign
not bother you too much.
language:
Discomfort with reading can presumably be in the 1. Watch and listen to what interests you.
following areas: 2. Consume things that interest you in large
1. Vocabulary quantities.
2. Grammar 3. Create a working contextual field
3. Pronunciation 4. Any subtitles must be excluded (applies only to
Why it's easy (really) to overcome: European languages and Oriental languages with
phonetic or syllabic writing.)
In the worked out matrix, the meaning of
absolutely all words should be for you Language immersion:
understandable (at least some of their meanings). The effect of immersion is largely - decisively -
All the basic patterns of grammar should sit achieved by intensive reading in a foreign language.
indelibly in your head. Take turns until you get bored of one thing:
All the main components of pronunciation should 1. Read
also be firmly located in your visual and muscle 2. In addition to books, you have movies and radio.
memory. 3. Repeat the matrix.
When you start reading, you will immediately You must constantly be in active contact with the
begin the process recognition of matrix words and language. Avoid any contact with your native
grammatical patterns. language. Immersion should not, of course, be
indefinite. Limit yourself to a week or two. Then you
the phenomenon of lip movement is extremely can slow down a little and give yourself a well-
useful in the study foreign language. deserved break - doing routine language work.
in all languages there is literature, as if specially
How to use native speakers:
designed to learn these languages.
Communicate - speak on any topic. Listen carefully
reading adapted literature is not so necessary and and analyze their vocabulary, grammar and phonetics.
useful, but also very uninteresting - start with the Their demeanor. Throw logical bridges to already
originals. known and cozy language islands for you. Through
How to read: this kind of analytical communication, the answers to
1. Read only what you are interested in reading some of your questions will become clear to you. And
(anything). the answers to the rest will be given to you by
reference books and other specialized literature. You
2. read only works of significant length (you need a should not blindly imitate native speakers - they
holistic narrative of one hundred to two hundred themselves may not know it well. You must imitate -
or more pages). imprinting, imprinting forever into your brain - only
Why: the accepted in this language for - standard
in order to create a workable contextual field of pronunciation and grammar (even if not completely
realities ideal) - which we are guided by when working out
our inverse resonance matrix.
works
References:
to create a lexical contextual working field. [1] Maslyak P.O., OleinikYa.B., Stepanenko A.V.
to penetrate the grammatical field of the author The dictionary is a student's guide to the
economic and social geography of the world. -
the most difficult pages to read and understand
K.: Libra, 1996.
are the first
[2] Encyclopedic reference book: All countries of
the effect of the psychological "bird"
the world. - M: Veche, 2001.
categorical minimization of the use of a
[3] Encyclopedia for children: Additional volume:
dictionary (Using a dictionary is a necessary evil,
History of the 20th century. Foreign countries.
we try and learn to perceive information in
M.: Avanta, 2002.
context)

@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD49356 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 2 | Jan-Feb 2022 Page 957
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
[4] Countries of the world: a brief encyclopedic [9] Ahrorova, Sh. U. The meaning of national
reference book / Ed. - comp.: V.A. Anikeev. values for social life in Uzbekistan / Sh. U.
Publishing House of A. Gromov; Minsk; Ahrorova // EuropaischeFachhochschule. –
Modern Writer, 2000. 2014. – No 3. – P. 128-129.
[5] Akhrorova, Sh. [10] Аҳророва, Ш. У.
Жамиятваижтимоиймуносабатлардамаънави Жамиятривожидамиллийқадриятларнингўрн
йомиллар. АрхивНаучныхПубликаций и.Научно-просветительский журнал"
JSPI. - 2020. -23(1). Наставник".
[6] S.U. Akhrorova, (2020) “National interests and [11] Убайдуллаев, Б. С. Общественные
their value in social relations”, Asian Journal of отношения и социальная политика / Б. С.
Multidimensional Research, Vol. 9, pp. 235- Убайдуллаев // Лучшее студенческое
239 исследование 2021 : Сборник статей
Международного научно-
[7] S.U. Akhrorova, (2020) “Manifestation of
исследовательского конкурса, Петрозаводск,
national spiritual features in the subjects of
24 мая 2021 года.
social policy”, ACADEMICIA: An
International Multidisciplinary Research [12] Ahrorova, Sh.U. Жамиятижтимоий-
Journal, Vol. 10, pp. 2130-2134 тарихийбарқарортизимсифатида /
[8] Ахророва, Ш. У. Аспект национальных Актуальные научные исследования в
современном мире /ООО "Институт
ценностей в социальной политике в
Узбекистане / Ш. У. Ахророва // CredoNew. социальной трансформации", 2020/9
– 2013. – № 4. – С. 18.

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