Philosophy Political sociology

The most general definition of philosophy is that it is the pursuit of wisdom, truth, and knowledge. Political sociology is the study of power and the relationship between societies, states, and political conflict
Means love of wisdom. Philosophy is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as It is a broad subfield that straddles political science and sociology, with “macro” and “micro” components. The
those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as macrofocus has centered on questions about nation-states, political institutions and their development, and the
problems to be studied or resolved. Social being all the time keep their history and morality intact. Morality – sources of social and political change. The micro orientation, by contrast, examines how social identities and
Evil & Virtue > Recognition & Curiosity > Religion (path) and Sci (sys stdy). groups influence individual political behavior, such as voting, attitudes, and political participation. While both
Philosophy has 2 main components, Knowledge which is gained from books and Wisdom, gained through
the macro- and micro-areas of political sociology overlap with political science, the distinctive focus of political
experience, Wisdom is from truth and truth from reality. German philosophy about women 3 ks, Kirche, Küche,
sociologists is less on the internal workings or mechanics of the political system and more on the underlying
Kinder” (church, kitchen, children)
social forces that shape the political system.
Definition. The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when
Political sociology can trace its origins to the writings of Alexis de Tocqueville, Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, and
considered as an academic discipline
Max Weber, among others, but it only emerged as a separate subfield within sociology after World War II. Many
Nature. Philosophy is no man land. It is a cyclic society. it investigates the principles and rules.
of the landmark works of the 1950s and 1960s centered on microquestions about the impact of class, religion,
History. Athens in the 5th century BC, Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Romans world till renaissance and later, 18th
race/ethnicity, or education on individual and group-based political behavior. Beginning in the 1970s, political
century, how we know (Epistemology), 1800’s, questions of language, logic, and meaning took centre stage, and
sociologists increasingly turned toward macrotopics, such as understanding the sources and consequences of
the 20th century bursts. Today everywhere.
revolutions.
Metaphysics (Study of the fundamental nature of reality, Cosmology, Ontology-Existence), Axiology (Study of
Sociology
the nature of value and valuation), Logic (Study of the nature and types of reasoning, two sentences – premises,
Sociology is the study of social life, social change, and the social causes and consequences of human behavior.
type is called syllogism by Aristotle), Aesthetics (Study of beauty and taste, beauty, art and music), Epistemology
Sociologists investigate the structure of groups, organizations, and societies, and how people interact within
(the study of the nature, origin, and limits of human knowledge), Ethics (Study of what is right and wrong in
these contexts.
human behaviour) and Political Philosophy (Study of government, addressing questions about the nature,
Branches. Historical Sociology, Criminology, Rural Sociology, Urban Sociology, Political Sociology
scope, and legitimacy of public agents and institutions)
Relation. According to Morris Ginsberg, “Historically sociology has its main rules in politics and philosophy of
Relationship. Study of philosophy of State, knowledge of ideal human behaviour, ideal political
history. It is said that without the sociological background the study of political science will be complete. The
behaviour, good political values, ideal political institutions and ideal political conduct.
special study of political life of the society is very important for the complete study of the society as a whole
Social science
Social science is the study of people: as individuals, communities and societies; their behaviours and interactions
with each other and with their built, technological and natural environments. Social science seeks to understand
evolving human syss across our increasingly complex world & how our planet can be more sustainably managed.
History. Beginning in the 1950s, the term behavioural sciences was often applied to the disciplines designated
as the social sciences. The origins go all the way back to the ancient Greeks.
Definition. Social science is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the
relationships among individuals within those societies.
Branches. Anthropology: (The Study of People, Past and Present), History: (The Study of Human History).
Archaeology: (The study of the human past through recovery and analysis of material culture). Human
Geography: (The study of relationship between people and places), Economics: (The study of production,
distribution, and consumption of goods and services), Law: (The study of legal systems in different aspects from
people to businesses and environment), Development Studies: (The study of evolution of countries), Philosophy:
(The study of the nature of existence), International Relations: (The study of relationships between nations),
Linguistics: (The scientific study of language), Cultural Studies: (The study of diverse cultures), Sociology: (The
study of human society, relationships and social change), Psychology: (The study of human mind and behaviour),
Political Science: (study of pol sys and govts)
History
The origin of the word History is associated with the Greek word ‘Historia’ which means ‘information’ or ‘an
enquiry designed to elicit truth’. It is an act of both investigation and imagination that seeks to explain how
people have changed over time. Historians use all forms of evidence to examine, interpret, revisit, and
reinterpret the past. History is a means to understand the past and present. It is often said to be the “queen” or
“mother” of the social sciences. It is considered an indispensable subject in the complete education of man.
Branches. Political History, Social History, Economic History, Religious History, Diplomatic History, Cultural
History.
Relation. History John Seeley once remarked that, “History without Political Science has no fruit and Political
Science without History has no root