Class 12 Mathematics MCQ (2021-2022) - Sem1

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CLASS 12 MATHEMATICS(2021-2022)

SECTION –A

1. 𝐼𝑓 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥 𝐴, 𝐴5 = 𝐼, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐴−1 =?

a)𝐴2 b)𝐴3 c)𝐴 d)None of these. [1]

2. 𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝐴 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 𝑏𝑒 𝑏𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑏𝑒 3𝑥3 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒𝑠. 𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑛 (𝐴𝐵)𝑇 = 𝐵𝐴 𝑖𝑓

a)A is skew –symmetric and B is symmetric.

b)B is skew-symmetric and A is symmetric

c)A and B are skew symmetric

d) None of these. [1]

3 If 𝐴𝑡 = −𝐴, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝐴 𝑖𝑠 3𝑥3 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 |𝐴| =?

a)-1 b)0 c)1 d)2 [1]

101 103 105


4. |104 105 106| =?
107 108 109
a)0 b)1 c)2 d)3 [1]
𝑑𝑦
5. If 𝑦 = tan−1 𝑥 + sec −1 𝑥 + cot −1 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1𝑥, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 =?
𝑑𝑥

𝑥 2 −1 1
a)𝑥 2+1 b)0 c)1 d) [1]
𝑥√𝑥 2 −1

2 3 𝑛 𝑑𝑦 1
6. If 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 … … . 𝑒 𝑥 … … . , 𝑓𝑜𝑟 0 < 𝑥 < 1, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 2 is
𝑑𝑥

a)e b)4e c)2e d)3e [2]

7. If the function 𝑓(𝑥)𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦

𝑥 100 𝑥 99 𝑥2
𝑓(𝑥) = + + ⋯ + + 𝑥 + 1. 𝑇ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓 ′ (0) =?
100 99 2
a)100 b)-1 c)100𝑓 ′ (0) d)1 [1]
𝜋
8. If 𝐴 > 0, 𝐵 > 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 3 , then the maximum value of tan 𝐴 tan 𝐵 𝑖𝑠

1 1
a) b)3 c)3 d)√3 [2]
√3
9. Evaluate the following limit:

log(1+𝑥 3)
lim
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛3 𝑥

a)1 b)0 c)-1 d)2 [1]

10. Evaluate the following limit:

lim𝜋 cos 𝑥 log tan 𝑥


𝑥→
2

1
a)0 b)-1 c)1 d)2 [1]

5 sin 𝑥+4 cos 𝑥 𝑑𝑦


11. If 𝑦 = sin−1( ), 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 =?
√41 𝑑𝑥

1
a)1/2 b)0 c)1 d) [1]
√41

𝑑2𝑦
12. If 𝑥√1 + 𝑦 + 𝑦√1 + 𝑥 = 0; 𝑥 ≠ 𝑦 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑥 2

2 1 1 2
a)(1+𝑥)3 b)(1+𝑥)3 c)− (1+𝑥)3 d)− (1+𝑥)3 [2]

13. The perimeter of a sector is p. The area of the sector is maximum when its radius is ?

a)p/2 b)1/p c)√𝑝 d)p/4 [1]


1
14. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥+1 − log(𝑥 + 1) , 𝑥 > 0, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓 𝑖𝑠

a)an increasing function

b)a decreasing function

c)both increasing and decreasing function

d)None of these. [1]

15. The function 𝑓: 𝑁 → 𝑁 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 𝑖𝑠

a)Surjective

b)Injective but not Surjective

c)Bijective
d)None of these [1]

16. Let R be a relation on the set N ,defined by {(x,y):2x-y=10}, then R is

a)Reflexive

b)Symmetric

c)Transitive

d)None of these [1]

cos 𝛼 sin 𝛼
17. (v)If A(𝛼) = [ ] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐴(𝛼)𝐴(𝛽) =?
− sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼
a)𝐴(𝛼 − 𝛽)

b)𝐴(𝛼 + 𝛽)

c)𝐴(𝛼) + 𝐴(𝛽)

d)None of these. [1]

18. Normal at (1,1) on the curve 2𝑦 = 9 − 𝑥 2 is

a)x+y=0

b)x-y=0

c)-x-2y=0

d)2x-y=0 [1]

19. If the determinant of the adjoint of a real matrix of order 3 is 25,then the determinant of the
inverse of the matrix is

a)0.2 b)±5 c)±0.2 d)None of these [1]

−2 𝑥−𝑦 5
20. If the matrix [ 1 0 4] 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑦𝑚𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑥, 𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑧.
𝑥+𝑦 𝑧 7

a)x=3,y=2,z=-4 b)x=3,y=-2,z=4 c)x=3,y=2,z=4 d)None of these. [1]

21. If A is a square matrix of order n, then |𝐾𝐴| =?


|𝐴|
a)𝐾|𝐴| b)𝐾 𝑛 |𝐴| c)𝐾𝑛 d)None of these. [1]
22. The slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = 16 − 𝑥 2 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 0 𝑖𝑠

a)0 b)-2 c)2 d)16 [1]

23. If x be real ,the minimum value of 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 17 is

a)-1 b)0 c)1 d)2 [1]

24. The maximum value of sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝑖𝑠

a)1/4

b)1/2

c)1

d)2 [1]

25. Let R={(1,3),(4,2),(2,4),(2,3),(3,1)} be a relation on the set A ={1,2,3,4}.The relation R is

a)not symmetric b)transitive c)reflexive d)None of these.

√3
26. The principal value of sin−1 [cos (sin−1 )] 𝑖𝑠
2

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a)6 b)3 c)− 3 d)None of these.

𝑥 13 𝜋
27. If sin−1 13 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 −1 12 = 2 , then the value of 𝑥 𝑖𝑠

a)5 b)4 c)12 d)11 [1]


𝜋
28. If sin−1 6𝑥 + sin−1 6√3 𝑥 = − 2 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜

1 1
a)−1 b) c)− d)None of these. [2]
12 12

29. . For any two real numbers a and b, we define aRb if and only if
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑎 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑏 = 1 .The relation R is

a) reflexive but not symmetric

b)symmetric but not transitive


c)transitive but not reflexive

d) an equivalence relation. [1]

30. Let a relation R in the set M of natural numbers be defined by (x,y)⇔ 𝑥 2 −


4𝑥𝑦 + 3𝑦 2 = 0 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝛮. The relation R is

a)reflexive

b)Symmetric

c) Transitive

d) an equivalence relation. [1]

31. Let S be the set of all real numbers .Then the relation R={(a,b):1+ab>0} on S is

a)Reflexive and symmetric but not transitive

b)Reflexive and transitive but not symmetric

c)symmetric and transitive but not reflexive

d)Reflexive, Transitive and symmetric. [1]

32. If 𝐴 = [3 4] , 𝐵 = [−2 −2] 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 (𝐴 + 𝐵)−1 =?


2 3 0 −1

a)𝐴−1 + 𝐵 −1

b) does not exist

c)is a skew symmetric matrix

d)none of these [1]

1−𝑎2 1−𝑏2
33. 𝐼𝑓 𝑎𝑏 < 1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 cos −1 (1+𝑎2) + cos −1 (1+𝑏2) = 2 tan−1 𝑥,then x is equal to

𝑎 𝑎 𝑎+𝑏 𝑎+𝑏
a)1+𝑎𝑏 b)1−𝑎𝑏 c)1+𝑎𝑏 d)1−𝑎𝑏 [1]

2𝑥−1 𝑑𝑦
34. 𝐼𝑓𝑦 = tan−1 1+𝑥−𝑥 2 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 1𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝑑𝑥

a)1/2 b)2/3 c)3/2 d)-1/2 [1]


35. .If y=4x-5 is a tangent to the curve 𝑦 2 = 𝑝𝑥 3 + 𝑞 𝑎𝑡 (2,3), then (p,q)=?

a)(2,7) b)(-2,7) c)(-2,-7) d)(2,-7) [2]

36. If the slope of the normal to the curve 𝑥 3 = 8𝑎2 𝑦, 𝑎 > 0 at a point in the first quadrant is -
2/3, then the point is

a)(2a,-a) b)(2a,a) c)(a,2a) d)(-a,a) [1]

37. .The value of k2 if y2=4x and xy=k cut orthogonally is

a)16 b)36 c)32 d)8 [1]

38. For what value of x ,the function 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 7 is increasing

a)for all x b)for x<0 c)for x>0 d)for x=0 [1]

39. Which one of the following is not true for the function

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 + 1,0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 1?

a) Increases on [1/2,1]
b) Decreases on [0,1/2]
c) Increases on [0,1/2]
d) Neither increases nor decreases on [0,1] [1]
𝑏
40. . The least value of the function ,𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑥 ,a>0,b>0,x>0 is

𝑎 𝑏
a)√𝑎𝑏 b)2√𝑏 c)2√𝑎𝑏 d)2√𝑎 [2]

𝑑2𝑦
41. If 𝑥 = 𝑡 2 , 𝑦 = 𝑡 3 , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 =?
𝑑𝑥 2

a)3/2 b)3/4t c)3/2t d)3t/2. [1]

42.If A is a square matrix of order 3 and |𝐴| = −2,

Find the value of |−5𝐴|.

a)250 b)500 c)400 d)450 [1]


cos 𝑥+sin 𝑥
43. If 𝑓(𝑥) = tan−1(cos 𝑥−sin 𝑥), 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) =?
a)1 b)-1 c)0 d)None of these. [1]

3 6
44. .If A =[ ] , 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝐴 𝑖𝑠
2 4
4 −2
a) Singular b)Non Singular c)𝐴−1 = [ ] d)None of these. [1]
−6 3

45. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 15𝑥 2 + 36𝑥 + 6 is strictly decreasing in the interval

a)(2,3) b)(3,4) c)(-∞, 2) d)None of these. [1]

46. The equation of tangent to the curve xn+yn=2an at (a,a) is

a)x+y=a b)x+y=2a c)x+y=an d)x+y=2an [2]


log 𝑥
47. The function 𝑓(𝑥) = is increasing in the interval
𝑥

a)(1,2e) b)(0,e) c)(2,2e) d)(e,2e) [1]

𝑥 2 −10𝑥+25
48. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≠ 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓 𝑖𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 5, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓(5) =?
𝑥 2 −7𝑥+10

a)0 b)5 c)10 d)25 [1]


1−sin 𝑥 𝜋 𝜋
49. If 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝜋−2𝑥)2 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ≠ 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓 ( 2 ) = 𝜆 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓(𝑥)𝑤𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑏𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 at
𝜋
x=2 when 𝜆 𝑖𝑠

a)1/8 b)1/4 c)1/2 d)None of these [1]

50. If 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 + 𝑥 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ≥ 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑓(𝑥) = 2 − 𝑥 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 < 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓(𝑥)𝑖𝑠

a) differentiable at x=0. b)non differentiable at x=0 c)discontinuous at x=0.

d)none of these. [1]

51. Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 1 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 > 1

= 𝑥 + 𝑎 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑥 ≤ 1,

then f is derivable at x=1 if

a) a=0 b)a=1/2 c)a=1 d)a=2 [1]


SECTION –B

1.If 𝑎⃗ is unit vector perpendicular to 𝑏⃗⃗ and (𝑎⃗ + 3𝑏⃗⃗). (2𝑎⃗ − 𝑏⃗⃗) = −10, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 |𝑏⃗⃗| =?

a)5 b)2 c)3 d)4. [1]


1
2. If 𝜃 is the measure of the angle between two unit vectors ⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑒2 then 2 |𝑒⃗⃗⃗⃗1 − 𝑒⃗⃗⃗⃗|
𝑒1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ⃗⃗⃗⃗, 2 =?

𝜃 𝜃
a) cos 2 b)sin 2 c)cos 𝜃 d)sin 𝜃 [1]

3.If 𝐼𝑓 𝑎⃗ , 𝑏⃗⃗, 𝑐⃗ are vectors such that 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑐⃗ = 0


⃗⃗, |𝑎⃗| = 3, |𝑏⃗⃗| = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝑐⃗| = 4, 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛

𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗. 𝑐⃗ + 𝑐⃗. 𝑎⃗ =?

a)0 b)-25 c)25 d)None of these. [1]

4. The angle between 𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏⃗⃗ × 𝑎⃗ 𝑖𝑠

a)180° b)90° c)0° d)45° [1]

5. The unit vector perpendicular to both 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ 𝑖𝑠

̂
𝑖̂ −𝑗̂ +𝑘 ̂
𝑖̂ +𝑗̂ +𝑘 ̂
𝑖̂ +𝑗̂ −𝑘
a)𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ b) c) d) [1]
√3 √3 √3

6. If 𝜃 𝑖𝑠the angle between 𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ and 2𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ , then sin 𝜃 =?

1 2 √2
a) b)√3 c) 3 d)None of these. [1]
√3

7.Area of the parallelogram whose diagonals are 𝑖̂ + 2𝑗̂ + 3𝑘̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 − 𝑖̂ − 2𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂ is
1 1 1 1
a)2 √20 b)2 √5 c)2 √80 d)2 √70 [1]

8.If 𝜃 is the angle between vectors 𝑎⃗, 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝑎⃗ × 𝑏⃗⃗| = √3|𝑎⃗. 𝑏⃗⃗|,𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝜃 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
a)6 b)4 c)2 d)3 [1]

9. The angle between the vectors 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ 𝑖𝑠

a)30° b)60° c)90° d)120° [1]


10. The equations of a line are 5x-3=15y+7=3-10z.The direction cosines of the line…….
6 2 6
a)< 7 , 7 , − 7 >

6 2 6
b) )< − 7 , 7 , 7 >

6 1 6
c) < 7 , 7 , − 7 >

d)None of these. [1]


1 1 1
11.If the direction cosines of a line are ( 𝑐 , 𝑐 , 𝑐 ) 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛

a)c>0 b)0<c<1 c)c=±√3 d)c>2 [1]


𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3
12. The lines = = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 = = 𝑎𝑟𝑒
2 4 7 4 5 7

a)Parallel b)intersecting c)perpendicular d)None of these. [1]

13. The value of K so that


𝑥−1 𝑦−2 𝑧−3 𝑥−1 𝑦−1 𝑧−6
= = 𝑎𝑛𝑑 = = 𝑚𝑎𝑦 𝑏𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 is given by
−3 2𝑘 2 3𝑘 1 −5

a)-10 b)10/7 c)-10/7 d)-7/10 [1]

14. The vector equation of straight line 6𝑥 − 8 = 2𝑦 − 7 = 3𝑧 𝑖𝑠


8 7 1 1 1 8 7 1 1 1
a)𝑟⃗ = 6 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑡(6 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ − 3 𝑘̂ b)𝑟⃗ = 6 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑠(6 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ + 3 𝑘̂ )

8 7 1 1 1 8 7 1 1 1
c)𝑟⃗ = − 6 𝑖̂ − 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑡(6 𝑖̂ + 2 𝑗̂ − 3 𝑘̂ ) d)𝑟⃗ = − 6 𝑖̂ − 2 𝑗̂ + 𝑠(6 𝑖̂ − 2 𝑗̂ − 3 𝑘̂ ) [1]

SECTION –C

1. The total cost and the total revenue of a company that produces and sells x units of a particular
product are respectively

𝐶(𝑥) = 5𝑥 + 350 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑅(𝑥) = 50𝑥 − 𝑥 2 . 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑏𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑘𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒𝑠.

a)10 and 35 b)5 and 35 c)5 and 10 d)None of these. [1]


1 16
2. The average cost function for x units of a commodity is AC=3 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 7 + . Find the
𝑥
marginal cost.
1 1 1
a)3 𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 3 − 7𝑥 + 16 b)3 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 16 c)3 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 16

d)None of these. [1]

3. The demand for a certain product is represented by the function 𝑝 = 200 + 20𝑥 − 𝑥 2 in Rs
,where x is the number of units demanded and p is the price per unit. Find the marginal revenue.

a) 200 − 40𝑥 − 3𝑥 2 b)200 + 40𝑥 + 3𝑥 2 c)200 + 40𝑥 − 3𝑥 2 d)None of these. [1]


𝑝
4. The demand function of a monopolist is 𝑥 = 60 − 5. At what level of output is marginal
revenue is zero?

a)10 b)20 c)25 d)30 [1]

5.The average cost function associated with producing and marketing x units of an item is given by
50
AC=2𝑥 − 11 + . 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 the range of values of the output x, for which AC is increasing.
𝑥

a)x>5 b)x<5 c)1<x<4 d)None of these. [1]

ANSWERS OF EACH QUESTION HAS BEEN HIGHLIGHTED WITH GREEN COLOUR.

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