~ NOTA

Jarak (J) Jarak (J)

• La1u (L) = -----'....:.... • Jarak (J) = Laju (L) x Masa (M)
Masa (M) • Masa (M) = Laju (L)

S eed (S) = Distance (0) r (7) _ Distance (0)

P ',me Distance (0) = Speed (S) x Time (7)
Time (7) - Speed (S)

A. Hitung laju bagi setiap yang berikut.

Cairn/ate the speed of each of the following. SP9.1.1 mm
1. Siti mengayuh basikal sejauh 24 m dalam masa
Yusof beijoging 13 km dalam masa 2 jam. 2.5 saat.
Yusofjogs 13 km in 2 hours. Siti cycles 24 m in 2.5 seconds.

13 _km = 6.5 km/j I 13 km= 6.5

km/h
2 _1am 2h

....___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ______J ,. . .... . ....... . . .. . . . .......... .. . . . ... . ....... . . . ......... . .... ... ... . .... . .. . ... . .. . ..... ... . . ... . .... .. . . . ...... .

2. Suatu zarah bergerak sejauh 48 m dalam masa 3. Sebuah kereta bergerak sejauh 220 km dalam
5 minit. masa 2.75 jam.
A particle moves 48 m in 5 minutes. A car moves 220 km in 2. 75 hours.

B. Hitung masa yang diambil atau jarak yang dilalui berdasarkan maklumat yang diberi.
Calculate the time taken or the distance travelled based on the information given. SP9.1.1 mm
1. Laju = 80 km/j, Jarak = 360 km 2. Laju = 60 km/j, Masa = 1.l jam
Speed = 80 km/h, Distance = 360 km 4
Speed = 60 km/h, Time =I ! hours

·· ·········· ··· ······ ········ ····· ······· ·············· ···· ····· ······ ··· ····· ·········· ··•·· •··· ········ ····· ····· ................... .. ... . ··· ···· ·· ····· ··· ··•· ·••··· ·· ············· ..... ... . , ..... ..... ........ ... ... ... .. , ... , ...
,

3. Laju = 12.5 mis, Jarak = 800 m 4. Laju = 20 m/min , Masa = 6.5 minit
Speed = 12.5 mis, Distance = 800 m Speed = 20 m/min , Time = 6.5 minutes
 ~ NOTA
. Jumlah jarak yang dilalui Average sp eed = Total distance travelled
• Laiu purata = .
Total time taken
Jumlah masa yang diamb1i

A. Tandakan ( ✓ ) pada graf yang mewakili laju seragam.

Mark ( ✓ )for the graph that represents a uniform speed. SP9.1.2 Oil
Jarak Jarak Jarak
Dista111'e Distance Distance

-+''-----------Masa - - i ' - - - - - - - - - Masa ---+------"-- Masa

0 Time 0 Time 0 Time

D D D
B. Tentukan sama ada kenderaan yang berikut bergerak dengan laju seragam atau laju tak seragam. Jelaskan
jawapan anda.
Determine whether the following vehicles move at a uniform speed or a non-uniform speed. Explain your
answer. SP9.1.2 iii)

1. Sebuah kereta mengambil masa 0.2 jam untuk
bergerak dari Bangi ke Kajang yang berjarak
18 km dan kemudian bergerak dengan laju
90 km/j dari Kajang ke Melaka.
A car takes 0.2 hour to move from Bangi to Kajang
which is 18 km away and then moves at a speed of
90 km/h from Kajang to Melaka.
2. Sebuah van bergerak sejauh 60 km dalam masa
30 minit dan kemudian bergerak sejauh 82 km
dalam masa 40 minit.
A van travels 60 km in 30 minutes and then 82 km
in 40 minutes.

C. Selesaikan setiap yang berikut.

Solve each of the following. SP9.1.3 iiiJ
1. Sebuah lori bergerak sejauh 93 km dalam masa
1.2 jam dan 63 km dalam masa 0.75 jam.
Hitung laju purata, dalam km/j, lori itu.
A lorry moves 93 km in l .2 hours and 63 km in
0.75 hour. Calculate the average speed, in km/h,
of the lorrv.
2. Suatu zarah bergerak sejauh 140 cm dalam
masa 12 saat dan 24 m dalam masa 1.4 minit.
Hitung laju purata, dalam m/min, zarah itu.
A particle moves 140 cm in 12 seconds and
24 m in 1.4 minutes. Calculate the average speed,
in m/min, of the particle.
Tukarkan setiap laju yang berikut kepada unit yang diberi .
Convert each of the following speeds to the units given. SP9.1.3 iii]

72 kmlj
72 km/h

(a) mlmin (b) mis

72 km/j = (72 x I 000~ m 72 km/j = (72

x l 000) m
km/h (l x 60) mm ( 1 X 60 X 60) s
72 72 km/h
=l 200 mlmin = 20 m/s

1. 90 km/j
90 km/h
(b) mis
(a) km/min

·············································································································· .. -·.··············· ·············································································································· ·····

2. 45 km/j
45 km/h
(a) m/min (b) mis

····:i:···4·0 --~~ -·-··········································--·····················"·······················-- ·······················································--·-- .......................................············· ............

(a) m/min (b) km/j

km/h

····4·:--·1·8··~~---·····················--··· ·····················--··--··--··············----······-- ·······--· ···--····--···· ···--·--·--···················· ·· ··················--·········· ················· ·························--·

(a) km/min (b) km/j

km/h
Seles:1ikan setiap yang berikut.
Soh •<· c1 {1Ch <!f the fol/u wing. SP9.1.4 ~ imJ

J. Sebuah kereta bergerak dengan laju 80 km/j
dari P pacla jam 0800 dan sampai ke Q pada
jam 0930. Sebuah Jori bergerak dengan laju
70 km/j dari Q pada jam 0800 ke P mengikut
laluan yang sama. Pada pukul berapakah kedua-
dua kenderaan itu bertemu?
A car 111nves at a speed of 80 km/h from P at
0800 hours and reaches Q at 0930 hours. A lorry
takes the same route from Q at 0800 hours to P at a
speed of 70 km/h. Ar what rime do both vehicles meet?
IKBAT IMengaplikasi
2. Sebuah kereta api bergerak dari stesen P ke
stesen Q dengan laju 90 km/j dalam masa 3 jam
40 minit. Kereta api itu berhenti di stesen Q
selama 25 minit sebelum kembali ke stesen P.
Masa perjalanan dati stesen Q ke stesen P adalah
15 minit kurang daripada masa perjalanan dari
stesen P ke stesen Q. Hitung laju purata, dalam
km/j, bagi keseluruhan perjalanan kereta api itu.
A train travels from station P to station Q at a speed
of 90 km/h in 3 hours 40 minutes. The train stops at
station Q for 25 minutes before returns to station P.
The time taken from station Q to station P is
15 minutes less than the travelling time from station P
to station Q. Calculate the average speed, in km/h , of
the whole journey of the train .

.. ....... ...... ...... .............. ·········· ............. ..... ........ ... ..... ..... ... ..... ......... ... .......... .. ... ...... .. ... ........

3. ...cir'~ij~~~~~-~-~-·di...~~b~iah··~enunjukkan_ p~rjalanan sebua~ ~ereta i;s~,~~; 1

;km)
30 mm1t dan
dan· o ke Q melalui
P. Kereta itu berhent1 d1 P selama
. 30 ..
kemudian meneruskan perjalanannya ke Q dalam 2 Jam m1mt. 350- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Q

The distance-time graph shows the journey of a car_Jrom _o t_o Q through

P. The car stops at p for 30 minutes and then continues lls Journey to Q
p
in 2 hours 30 minutes. 80
Ma~a (jam\
(a) Tentukan nilai m dan nilai n. 0 I Ill II Tim t (hours)
Determine the values of m and n.

(b) Hi tung Iaju purata kereta itu.

Calculate the average speed of the car.