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Personality Trait Stability and Change

INTRODUCTION

The open-access article is available under the Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 license.
Research will likely depend on more collaborative efforts of researchers who join resources.
The study was published in the International Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,
which is published by Oxford University Press. Personality traits change in the direction of
greater maturity. Open questions remain about the specific sources and processes underlying
personality trait change says Dr. O'MaraGibson's study. Future directions include rigorous
longitudinal studies of source and processes methods in diverse samples.

REVIEW OF LITERATURE

We revisit past disputes over the relative importance of genetic and environmental influences,
discuss studies on life events and personality trait development, and summarize theory and
research on personality change processes. We review the current state of evidence regarding
the nature, sources, and processes of stability and change in personality traits. The increased
recognition of personality traits as potential targets for interventions has spurred research on
the nature and sources of personality stability.

Researchers interested in personality trait change in romantic relationships may time their
assessments in reference to theoretically relevant events, such as marriage or parenthood.
Such an analysis would be a crucial test of the generalizability of existing findings but would
pro¬ vide important information about universal and culture-specific mechanisms underlying
stability and change in personality traits.

Researchers may over- or underestimate change in personality traits if people systematically


compare their behavior to those of certain reference groups when processing self-report
items, Credé et al, 2010. We believe and argue that progress in the field of personality trait
development requires more rigorous research designs featuring assessments of multiple
potential sources of change related to the person, their genes, and their environments.

A new group of experts in the field of personality change has been set up to promote and
contribute to transformative personality research that advances theory and public welfare The
PCC a consortium for the study of personality changes aims to promote such efforts say Dr
John O'Donovan and Professor David Waddell

CONCLUSION

To conclude, the literature on rank-order stability shows that individual differences in


personality traits are stable over many decades. Middle adulthood has the highest level of
stability, while young adulthood and possibly old age have the lowest levels. Notably, over
longer time intervals, stability is only moderate, leaving room for personality trait change
throughout one's life.

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