SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI

SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

1.
ELECTRI
CCHARGESANDFI
ELDS
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
etheSIuni
tofchar
ge.(
M-14)(
J-16)
2.Def
ineSIuni
tofchar
ge.(
M-15)
3.St
atecoul
omb’
slaw.(
J-15)(
M-17)(
M-19)
4.Whati
sanel
ect
ri
cdi
pol
e?(
M-16)
5.How doest
heel
ect
rost
ati
cfor
cebet
weent
wopoi
ntchar
geschangewhenadi
elect
ri
c
medi
um i
sint
roducedbet
weent
hem?(
J-17)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.St
ateandexpl
aincoul
ombsl
awi
nel
ect
rost
ati
cs.(
M-14)
2.Wr
it
ecoul
omb’
sinv
ect
orf
orm.Ex
plai
nthet
erms.(
M-15)
3.Wr
it
eanyt
wopr
oper
ti
esofel
ect
ri
cfi
l
edl
i
nes.(
J-15)(
M-16)(
M-17)
4.Sket
cht
heel
ect
ri
cli
nesoff
orceduet
oapoi
ntchar
geqi
f(i
)q<0and(
ii
)q>0(
J-16)5.
St
ateandexpl
aingaussl
awi
nel
ect
rost
ati
cs.(
J-17)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Gi
veanyt
hreepr
oper
ti
esofel
ect
ri
cfi
eldl
i
nes.(
J-14)(
J-18)(
M-19)
2.Gi
vet
hreepr
oper
ti
esofel
ect
ri
cchar
ge.(
M-18)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
6.St
ateGauss’
slawi
nel
ect
rost
ati
cs.Usi
ngt
hel
awder
iveanexpr
essi
onf
orel
ect
ri
cfi
elddue
t
oanuni
for
mlychar
gedt
hinspher
ical
shel
latapoi
ntout
sidet
heshel
l
.(M-
14)(
J-14)(
M-19)
7.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
heel
ect
ri
cfi
eldduet
oanel
ect
ri
cdi
pol
eatapoi
ntont
he
equat
ori
all
i
ne. (
M-15)
8.St
ategaussl
awi
nel
ect
rost
ati
cs.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
heel
ect
ri
cfi
eldatapoi
ntdue
t
oinf
ini
tel
ylongchar
gedst
rai
ghtconduct
orusi
nggaussl
aw.(
J-15)
9.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
heel
ect
ri
cfi
eldduet
oanel
ect
ri
cdi
pol
eatapoi
ntont
heaxi
all
i
ne.
(
M-16)(
J-17)
10.
Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
orel
ect
ri
cfi
eldatapoi
ntduet
oani
nfi
nit
elyl
ongt
hinuni
for
mly
char
gesst
rai
ghtwi
reusi
nggaussl
aw.(
J-16)
11.
Usi
ngGaussl
awi
nel
ect
rost
ati
cs,
obt
aint
heexpr
essi
onf
orel
ect
ri
cfi
eldduet
oauni
for
mly
char
gedt
hinspher
ical
shel
latapoi
nt(
i)out
sidet
heshel
land(
ii
)insi
det
heshel
l
.(J-
18)
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Twopoi
ntchar
gesqA=3µCandqB=-
3µCar
elocat
ed20cm apar
tinv
acuum.
a)Whati
stheel
ect
ri
cfi
eldatt
hemi
dpoi
ntOont
hel
i
neABj
oini
ngt
het
wochar
ges?
b)I
fanegat
ivet
estchar
geofmagni
t 5X10-9Ci
ude1. spl
acedatt
hispoi
nt,whati
sthef
orce
exper
iencedbyt
het
estchar
ge?(
M-17)
2.Thr
eechar
geseachequalt
o+4nCar
epl
acedatt
het
hreecor
ner
sofasquar
eofsi
de2cm.
f
indt
heel
ect
ri
cfi
eldatt
hef
our
thcor
ner
.(M-
18)

2.
ELECTROSTATI
CPOTENTI
ALANDCAPACI
TANCE
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
scapaci
tor
?(J-
14)
2.Whati
sanequi
pot
ent
ial
sur
face?(
M-18)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Est
abl
i
sht
her
elat
ionbet
weenel
ect
ri
cfi
eldandel
ect
ri
cpot
ent
ial
.(J-
14)
2.Ment
ionanyt
wof
act
orsonwhi
cht
hecapaci
tanceofapar
all
elpl
atecapaci
tordepends.(
M-
17)(
M-18)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
orpot
ent
ialener
gyofasy
stem oft
wochar
gesi
ntheabsenceoft
he
ext
ernal
elect
ri
cal
fiel
d.(
M-14)(
J-16)
2.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
hecapaci
tanceofapar
all
elpl
atecapaci
tor
.(M-
15)
3.Der
ivet
her
elat
ionbet
weenel
ect
ri
cfi
eldandel
ect
ri
cpot
ent
ialduet
oapoi
ntchar
ge.(
J-15)
(
M-17)(
J-17)
4.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
orener
gyst
oredi
nachar
gedcapaci
tor
.(M-
16)(
M-17)
5.Obt
aint
heexpr
essi
onf
oref
fect
ivecapaci
tanceoft
wocapaci
tor
sconnect
edi
nser
ies.(
J-18)
6.Deriv
etheexpr
essi
onf
orpot
ent
ialener
gyofel
ect
ri
cdi
pol
epl
acedi
nanuni
for
m el
ect
ri
c
fi
eld. (M-19)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Def
ineel
ect
ri
cpot
ent
ialduet
oapoi
ntchar
geandar
ri
veatt
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
heel
ect
ri
c
pot
ent
ial
atapoi
ntduet
oapoi
ntchar
ge.(
M-18)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.I
napar
all
elpl
atecapaci
torwi
thai
rbet
weent
hepl
ates,
eachpl
at eaof6X10-3m2
ehasanar

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

andt
hedi
stancebet
weent
hepl
atesi
s3mm.cal
cul
atet
hecapaci
tanceoft
hecapaci
tor
.If
t
hiscapaci
tori
sconnect
ed t
o a100 V suppl
y,whati
sthechar
geoneach pl
ateof
capaci
tor
?(absol
uteper
mit
ti
vi
tyoff
r 85X10-12Fm-1)
eespace=8. .(M-
14)

ges3x10-8 Cand–2x10-8 Car

2.Twochar elocat
ed15cm apar
t.Atwhatpoi
ntsont
hel
i
ne
j
oini
ngt
het
wochar
gesi
stheel
ect
ri
cpot
ent
ialzer
o.Taket
hepot
ent
ialati
nfi
nit
ytobez
ero.
(
J-14)
3.Twopoi
ntchar
ges1 −4 ar
e1m apar
tinai
r.Fi
ndt
heposi
ti
onsal
ongt
hel
i
ne
j
oini
ngt
het
wochar
gesatwhi
cht
her
esul
tantpot
ent
ial
iszer
o.(
M-15)
4.ABCDi
sasquar
eofsi
de2m.Char
ges5 C,
10 and5 ar
epl
acedatt
hecor
ner
sAB
andCr
espect
ivel
y.Whati
sthewor
kdonei
ntr
ansf
err
ingachar
geof5 f
rom Dt
othe
poi
ntofi
nter
sect
ionofdi
agonal
s?(
J-15)
5.Whent
wocapaci
tor
sar
econnect
edi
nser
iesandconnect
edacr
ossa4kVl
i
ne,t
heener
gy
st
oredi
nthesy
stem i
s8J.I
fthesamecapaci
tor
sar
econnect
edi
npar
all
elacr
osst
hesame
l
i
ne,
theener
gyst
oredi
s36J.Fi
ndt
hei
ndi
vi
dual
capaci
tances.(
M-16)
6.Char
ges2 ,4 , 6 ar
epl
acedatt
hreecor
ner
sABC r
espect
ivel
yof
squar
eABCDofsi
dexm.Fi
ndwhatchar
gemustbepl
acedatt
hecor
nerDsucht
hatt
he
pot
ent
ial
att
hecent
reoft
hesquar
eiszer
o.(
J-16)
7.I
napar
all
elpl
atecapaci
torwi
thai
rbet
weent
hepl
ateseachpl
at ea8x10-3m2
ehasanar
anddi
stancebet
weent
hepl
atesi
s2mm.cal
cul
atet
hecapaci
tanceoft
hecapaci
tor
.If
t
hesecapaci
tor
sisconnect
edt
oa50Vsuppl
y.Whati
sthechar
geoneachpl
ateoft
he
capaci
tor
?(J-
17)
8.Thepl
atesofapar
all
elpl
atecapaci
torhav eaof100cm2 eachandar
eanar esepar
atedby
3mm.Thecapaci
tori
schar
ged byconnect
ing i
tto a400V suppl
y.Cal
cul
ate(
a)t
he
el
ect
rost
ati
cener
gyst
oredi
nthecapaci
tor
,(b)i
fadi
elect
ri
cofconst
ant2.
5isi
ntr
oduced
bet
weent
hepl
atesoft
hecapaci
tor
,thenf
indel
ect
rost
ati
cener
gyst
oredandal
sochangei
n
t
heener
gyst
ored.(
J-18)

9.I
naci
rcul
arpar
all
elpl
atecapaci
torr
adi
usofeachpl
atei
s5cm andt
heyar
esepar
atedbya
di
stanceof2mm.Cal
cul
atet
hecapaci
tanceandt
heener
gyst
ored,wheni
tischar
gedby
connect
ingt
hebat
ter
yof200V.
(gi
venabsol
uteper
mit
ti
vi
tyoff
r 85X10-12Fm-1)
eespace=8. .
(
M-19)
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

3.
CURRENTELECTRI
CITY
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Def
inemobi
l
ityofel
ect
ron.(
M-14)(
M-17)
2.Def
inedr
if
tvel
oci
tyoff
reeel
ect
rons(
J-14)(
M-18)
3.Ar
esi
stori
smar
kedwi
thcol
our
sred,
red,
orangeandgol
d.Wr
it
ethev
alueofi
tsr
esi
stance.
(
M-15)
4.Whati
sthecondi
ti
onf
ort
hebal
ancedst
ateofwheatst
onebr
idge?(
J-15)
5.St
ateKi
rchhof
f’
sjunct
ionr
ule.(
J-17)
6.St
ateohm’
slaw.(
J-18)
7.Def
ineel
ect
ri
cal
resi
sti
vi
tyofmat
eri
alofaconduct
or.(
M-19)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Dr
awwheatst
onesbr
idgeci
rcui
tandwr
it
ethecondi
ti
onf
ori
tsbal
ance.(
M-14)
2.Gi
veanyt
wol
i
mit
ati
onsofOhm’
slaw.(
J-14)(
M-15)(
J-15)
3.St
ateandexpl
ainohm’
slaw.(
M-17)
4.Def
inemobi
l
ity&ment
ioni
tsS.
I.uni
t.(
J-17)
5.Whati
sohmi
cdev
ice?Gi
veoneex
ampl
e(J-
17)
6.St
ateKi
rchhof
f’
slawsofel
ect
ri
cal
net
wor
k.(
M-18)
7.Repr
esentgr
aphi
cal
l
ythev
ari
ati
onofr
esi
sti
vi
tywi
thabsol
utet
emper
atur
eforCopperand
Ni
chr
omemet
als.(
J-18)
8.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ordr
if
tvel
oci
tyi
nter
msofcur
rent
,expl
aint
het
ermsused.(
M-19)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1. Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ordr
if
tvel
oci
tyoff
reeel
ect
ronsi
naconduct
or.(
M-
16)(J-
16)

2. Der
ivet
her
elat
ion wher
eter
mshav
eusualmeani
ng.(
J-17)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
s equi
val
entr
esi
stance?Der
ivet
he expr
essi
on f
oref
fect
iver
esi
stance oft
wo
r
esi
stor
sconnect
edi
npar
all
el.(
M-14)(
M-15)
2.Der
ivet
hecondi
ti
onf
orbal
anceofWhet
stone’
sbr
idgeusi
ngKi
rchhof
f’
slaws.(
J-14)(
M-16)
(
J-16)(
M-17)
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

3.Assumingt
heexpr
essi
onf
ordr
if
tvel
oci
ty,der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
orconduct
ivi
tyofa
mater
ial

wher
esy
mbol
shav
eusual
meani
ng.Def
inet
het
erm mobi
l
ity
.(J-
15)
4.Obt
aint
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
heef
fect
iveemfandt
heef
fect
ivei
nter
nalr
esi
stanceoft
wocel
l
s
connect
edi
npar
all
elsucht
hatt
hecur
rent
sar
efl
owi
ngi
nthesamedi
rect
ions.(
M-18)(
M-
19)

5.Der
ive wher
ethesy
mbol
shav
ethei
rusual
meani
ng.(
J-18)

FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Abat
ter
yofi
nter
nalr
esi
stance3Ωi
sconnect
edt
o20Ωr
esi
storandpot
ent
ialdi
ff
erence
acr
osst
her
esi
stori
s10V.I
fanot
herr
esi
storof30Ωi
sconnect
edi
nser
ieswi
tht
hef
ir
st
r
esi
storandbat
ter
yisagai
nconnect
edt
othecombi
nat
ion,cal
cul
atet
heemfandt
ermi
nal
pot
ent
ial
dif
fer
enceacr
osst
hecombi
nat
ion.(
M-14)
2.Anet
wor
kofr
esi
stor
sisconnect
edt
oa12Vbat
ter
yasshowni
nthef
igur
e

(
a)cal
cul
atet
heequi
val
entr
esi
stanceoft
henet
wor
k
(
b)obt
aincur
renti
n12Ωand6 r
esi
stor
s.(
J-14)
3.Twocel
l
sofemf2Vand4Vandi
nter
nalr
esi
stance1Ωand2Ωr
espect
ivel
yar
econnect
ed
i
npar
all
elsoast
osendt
hecur
renti
nthesamedi
rect
iont
hroughanext
ernalr
esi
stanceof
10Ω.f
indt
hepot
ent
ial
dif
fer
enceacr
osst
he10Ωr
esi
stance.(
M-15)
4.Twoi
dent
icalcel
l
sei
theri
nser
iesorpar
all
eli
ncombi
nat
iongi
vet
hesamecur
rentof0.
5A
t
hroughanext
ernalr
esi
stanceof4Ω.Fi
ndt
heemfandi
nter
nalr
esi
stanceofeachcel
l
.(J-
15)
5.Thr
eer
esi
stor
sofr
esi
stances2Ω,3Ω 4Ωar
ecombi
nedi
nser
ies.Whati
sthet
otal
r
esi
stanceoft
hecombi
nat
ion?I
fthi
scombi
nat
ioni
sconnect
edt
oabat
ter
yofemf10Vand
negl
i
gibl
eint
ernal
resi
stance,
obt
aint
hepot
ent
ial
dropacr
osseachr
esi
stor
.(M-
16)
6.Awi
rehav
ingl
engt
h0.
2m,di
amet
er1.
0mm andr
esi
sti
vi
t 963x10-8Ω
y1. i
sconnect
edi
n
ser
ieswi
thabat
ter
yofemf3Vandi
nter
nal
resi
stance1Ω.Cal
cul
atet
her
esi
stanceofawi
re
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

andcur
renti
ntheci
rcui
t.(
J-16)
7.Whent
wor
esi
stor
sar
econnect
edi
nser
ieswi
thacel
lofemf2Vandnegl
i
gibl
eresi
stance,
acur
rentof2/
5Af
lowsi
ntheci
rcui
t.Whent
her
esi
stor
sar
econnect
edi
npar
all
el,
themai
n
cur
renti
s5/
3A.Cal
cul
atet
her
esi
stances.(
M-17)
8.a.Thr
eer
esi
stor
s4Ω,
6Ωand8Ωar
ecombi
nedi
npar
all
el.Whati
sthet
otal
resi
stanceoft
he
combi
nat
ion?
b.I
fthe combi
nat
ion i
s connect
ed t
o a bat
ter
yofemf25V and negl
i
gibl
eint
ernal
r
esi
stancet
hendet
ermi
net
hecur
rentt
hrougheachr
esi
storandt
otalcur
rentdr
awf
rom t
he
bat
ter
y.(
J-17)
9.100mgmassofNi
chr
omemet
ali
sdr
awni
ntoawi
reofar
eaofcr
osssect
i 05mm2.
on0.
Cal
cul
atet
her
esi
stanceoft
hiswi
re.Gi
vendensi
tyofNi
chr 4x103 kgm-3 andt
ome8. he

r
esi
sti
vi
tyoft
hemat
eri
ali 2x10-6 Ω .(
s1. M-18)

10.
Int
hegi
vendi
agr
am,
cal
cul
ate
3V 0.
24

6 6

3 3

(
i)t
hemai
ncur
rentt
hrought
heci
rcui
tand
(
ii
)al
socur
rentt
hrough9Ωr
esi
stor
.(J-
18)

11.
Whent
wor
esi
stor
sar
econnect
edi
nser
ieswi
thacel
lofemf5Vandnegl
i
gibl
eresi
stance.
Acur
rentof2Af
lowst
hrougheachr
esi
stor
.Ift
heyar
econnect
edi
npar
all
elwi
tht
hesame
bat
ter
ya cur
rentof25/
3A f
lows t
hrough combi
nat
ion.Cal
cul
atet
he v
alue ofeach
r
esi
stance.(
M-17)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

4.
MOVI
NGCHARGESANDMAGNETI
SM
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
sthenat
ureoft
hef
orcebet
weent
wopar
all
elconduct
orscar
ryi
ngcur
renti
nthe
samedi
rect
ion?(
M-14)(
J-14)
2.St
ateAmper
e’sci
rcui
tal
law.(
M-15)
3.Anegat
ivechar
gedpar
ti
cleent
ersanel
ect
ri
cfi
eldi
nthedi
rect
ionofel
ect
ri
cfi
eld.Whati
s
t
henat
ureoft
hepat
htr
acedbyi
t?(
J-15)
4.Whati
sacy
clot
ron?(
M-16)
5.Whenwi
l
lthemagnet
icf
orcesonamov
ingchar
gebet
hemaxi
mum i
namagnet
icf
iel
d?(
J-
16)
6.Whati
sLor
ent
zfor
ce?(
J-17)
7.Gi
veanappl
i
cat
ioncy
clot
ron.(
M-18)
8.Def
inecur
rentsensi
ti
vi
tyofagal
vanomet
er.(
J-18)
9.Wri
tetheexpr
essi
onf
orf
orceex
per
iencedbyast
rai
ghtconduct
orofl
engt
h car
ryi
nga
st
eady
cur
rentI
,mov
ingi
nauni
for
m magnet
icf
iel
d
10.
Wri
tet
heex
pressi
onf
orf
orceact
ingonamov
ingchar
gei
namagnet
icf
iel
d.(
M-19)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
eanyt
wousesofcy
clot
ron.(
J-14)
2.St
ateAmper
e’sci
rcui
tal
lawandr
epr
esenti
tmat
hemat
ical
l
y.(
J-14)
3.Whati
sat
oroi
d?Ment
ionanexpr
essi
onf
ormagnet
icf
iel
datapoi
nti
nsi
deat
oroi
d.(
M-16)
4.Agal
vanomet
erhav
ingcoi
lofr
esi
stance12Ωgi
vesf
ullscal
edef
lect
ionf
oracur
rentof
4mA.Howcani
tbeconv
ert
edi
ntoav
olt
met
erofr
ange0t
o24V?(
J-16)
5.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
orcy
clot
ronf
requencyandexpl
aint
het
erms.(
J-18)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
ethr
eeusesofcy
clot
ron.(
M-14)
2.Gi
veanexpr
essi
onf
orf
orceact
ingonachar
gemov
ingi
nmagnet
icf
iel
dandexpl
aint
he
sy
mbol
s.Whendoest
hef
orcebecomemaxi
mum?(
J-14)
3.Expl
ainwi
tht
heci
rcui
tdi
agr
am howt
oconv
ertagal
vanomet
eri
ntoanammet
er.(
M-15)
4.St
ateAmper
e’sci
rcui
tall
aw.Usi
ngi
tder
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
ormagnet
icf
iel
dnearapoi
nt

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

duet
oal
ongst
rai
ghtcur
rentcar
ryi
ngconduct
or.(
J-15)(
M-18)
5.How canamov
ingcoi
lgal
vanomet
erbeconv
ert
edi
ntoav
olt
met
er?Expl
ainwi
tht
he
di
agr
am. (
M-17)(
J-17)
6.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ort
hef
orceperuni
tlengt
hbet
weent
wost
rai
ghtpar
all
elconduct
ors
car
ryi
ngcur
renti
nsamedi
rect
ionandhencedef
ineamper
e.(
M-19)

FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS

1.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
hemagnet
icf
iel
dst
rengt
hatanypoi
ntont
heaxi
sofaci
rcul
ar
cur
rentl
oopusi
ngBi
ot-
Sav
art
’sl
aw.(
M-14)(
M-15)(
M-17)(
M-18)(
M-19)
2.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
hef
orcebet
weent
wo st
rai
ghtpar
all
elconduct
orscar
ryi
ng
cur
renti
nsamedi
rect
ionandhencedef
ineamper
e.(
J-15)(
M-16)(
J-16)(
J-17)(
J-18)

5.
MAGNETI
SM ANDMATTER
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Dr
awt
hepat
ter
nofmagnet
icl
i
nesoff
orceofbarmagnet
.(M-
14)
2.Whati
smagnet
icdecl
i
nat
ion?(
M-15)
3.St
ateCur
ie’
slawi
nmagnet
ism.(
J-15)(
J-16)
4.Def
inemagnet
izat
ionofasampl
e.(
M-16)
5.Wher
eont
heear
th’
ssur
facei
sthemagnet
icdi
piszer
o?(
J-16)(
J-18)
6.Whati
sret
ent
ivi
tyi
nmagnet
ism?(
J-18)
7.Whati
smagnet
icsuscept
ibi
l
ity
?(M-
19)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
smagnet
icsuscept
ibi
l
ity
?Forwhi
chmat
eri
ali
tisl
owandposi
ti
ve.(
M-14)
2.Wr
it
eanyt
wopr
oper
ti
esofmagnet
icf
iel
dli
nes.(
J-14)(
M-15)
3.Di
sti
ngui
sh bet
ween di
a magnet
ism and Fer
ro magnet
ism on t
he basi
s ofr
elat
ive
per
meabi
l
ityandsuscept
ibi
l
ity
.(J-
15)
4.Dr
awt
hev
ari
ati
onofmagnet
icf
iel
dwi
thmagnet
ici
ntensi
tywhenaf
err
omagnet
icmat
eri
al
i
ssubj
ect
edt
oacy
cleofmagnet
izat
ion.(
M-16)
5.Di
sti
ngui
shbet
weenpar
amagnet
icandf
err
omagnet
icsubst
ances.(
J-16)
6.Def
inet
het
erms–1.Decl
i
nat
ionand2.I
ncl
i
nat
ionordi
p(M-
17)(
M-18)(
M-19)
7.Wr
it
eanyt
wodi
ff
erencesbet
weendi
a-magnet
icandpar
a-magnet
icsubst
ances.(
J-17)
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

8.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ormagnet
icpot
ent
ialener
gyofamagnet
icdi
pol
ekepti
nauni
for
m
magnet
icf
iel
dandexpl
aint
het
erms.(
M-18)
9.St
ateandexpl
ainCur
ie’
slawi
nmagnet
ism.(
J-18)
10.
Dist
ingui
shbet
weendi
aandf
err
omagnet
icmat
eri
als.(
M-19)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whatar
e(i
)magnet
icdecl
i
nat
ion(
ii
)magnet
icdi
p(i
i
i)Hor
izont
alcomponentofear
th’
s
magnet
icf
iel
datapl
ace?(
M-14)
2.Wr
it
ethr
eedi
ff
erencesbet
weendi
amagnet
icandpar
amagnet
icsubst
ances.(
M-15)
3.Def
inemagnet
icdecl
i
nat
ionandmagnet
icdi
p.Ment
iont
heSIuni
tofmagnet
izat
ion.(
J-15)
4.Wr
it
ethr
eepr
oper
ti
esoff
err
omagnet
icmat
eri
als.(
M-16)
5.St
ateandexpl
aingaussl
awofmagnet
ism.(
J-16)
6.Whati
shy
ster
esi
s?Def
inet
het
erm coer
civ
ityandr
etent
ivi
tyofaf
err
omagnet
icmat
eri
al.(
J
-
18)7.Wr
it
eanyt
hreedi
ff
erencesbet
weendi
amagnet
icandpar
amagnet
icmat
eri
als.(
J-18)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
eanyf
ourpr
oper
ti
esoff
err
omagnet
icmat
eri
alsandgi
veanexampl
efori
t.(
J-14)
2.Wr
it
eanyf
ivepr
oper
ti
esoff
err
omagnet
icmat
eri
als.(
M-17)
3.Showt
hatt
hecur
rentcar
ryi
ngsol
enoi
disequi
val
entt
oabarmagnet
.(J-
17)

6.
ELECTROMAGNETI
CINDUCTI
ON
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Gi
vet
heexpr
essi
onf
orener
gyst
oredi
nani
nduct
ioncoi
lcar
ryi
ngcur
rent
.(M-
14)
2.St
ateFar
aday
’sl
awofel
ect
romagnet
ici
nduct
ion.(
J-14)(
M-18)
3.Ment
iont
hesi
gni
fi
canceofLenz’
slaw.(
M-15)(
J-16)(
M-17)
4.Whati
ssel
finduct
ion?(
J-15)
5.St
atef
araday
’sl
awofel
ect
romagnet
ici
nduct
ion.(
M-16)
6.Whati
smot
ional
elect
romot
ivef
orce?(
J-17)
7.St
ateLenz’
slawi
nel
ect
romagnet
ici
nduct
ion.(
J-18)
8.Howt
hesel
f-
induct
anceofacoi
ldependsonnumberoft
urnsi
nthecoi
l
?(M-
19)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whatar
eeddycur
rent
s?Gi
veoneuseofi
t.(
M-14)(
J-15)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

2.Cur
renti
nacoi
lfal
l
sfr
om 2.
5At
o0Ai
n0.
1second,
induci
nganemfof200V.Cal
cul
atet
he
v
alueofsel
f-
induct
ance.(
M-15)
3.Thecur
renti
nacoi
lofsel
f-
induct
ance5mHchangesf
rom 2.
5At
o2.
0Ai
n0.
01S.Cal
cul
ate
t
hev
alueofi
nducedemf
.(M-
16)
4.Whati
smeantbysel
f-
induct
anceandmut
ual
induct
ance?(
J-16)
5.St
ateandexpl
ainf
araday
’sl
awofel
ect
romagnet
ici
nduct
ion.(
M-17)
2
6.Themagnet
icf
luxl
i
nkedwi
tht
hecoi
lvar
iesas∅ =3 +4 +9.Fi
ndt
hemagni
tudeof
emfi
nducedatt=2second.(
J-17)
7.Ment
ionanyt
wof
act
orsonwhi
cht
hesel
f-
induct
anceofacoi
ldepends.(
J-18)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.St
ateandexpl
ainLenz’
slawf
ori
nducedemf
.(M-
14)
2.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
orel
ect
romot
ivef
orce(
mot
ionalemf
)inducedi
nar
odmov
ing
per
pendi
cul
art
ouni
for
m magnet
icf
iel
d.(
J-14)(
M-15)(
J-16)(
M-17)
3.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
orener
gyst
oredi
nacur
rentcar
ryi
ngcoi
l
.(J-
15)
4.Explai
nbr
ief
lyt
hecoi
landmagnetexper
imentt
odemonst
rat
eel
ect
romagnet
ici
nduct
ion.
(M-16)
5.Ment
ionanyt
hreeappl
i
cat
ionsofeddycur
rent
s.(
J-17)
6.Descr
ibe t
he coi
land barmagnetexper
imentt
o demonst
rat
ethe phenomenon of
el
ect
romagnet
ici
nduct
ion(
J-18)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Aci
rcul
arcoi
lofr
adi
us10cm and25t
urnsi
srot
atedabouti
tsv
ert
icaldi
amet
erwi
thangul
ar
speedof40r
adi
anpersecondi
nauni
for
m hor
izont
almagnet
icf
iel
dofmagni
tude5x10-2T.
Cal
cul
atet
hemaxi
mum emfi
nducedi
nthecoi
l
.Al
sof
indt
hemaxi
mum cur
renti
nthecoi
lif
t
her
esi
stanceoft
hecoi
li
s15Ω.(
M-18)

7.
ALTERNATI
NGCURRENT
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Howi
sther
msv
olt
ageofACr
elat
edt
opeakv
alueofACv
olt
age?(
M-14)
2.Wr
it
ether
elat
ionconnect
edt
ormsv
alueandpeakv
alueofal
ter
nat
ingcur
rent
.
3.Ment
iont
hev
alueofpowerf
act
orofapur
ecapaci
tor
.(J-
17)
4.I
fthepeakv
alueofACcur
renti
s4.
24A,
whati
sit
srootmeansquar
eval
ue?
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

5.Ment
iononepowerl
ossi
ntr
ansf
ormer
.(M-
18)
6.Wr
it
ethecondi
ti
onf
or‘
resonance’
ofser
iesLCRci
rcui
t.(
J-18)
7.Whatar
ewat
tl
escur
rent
?(J-
18)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Ment
ionanyt
woadv
ant
age’
sofeddycur
renti
npr
act
ical
appl
i
cat
ions.(
M-14)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Expl
aint
heconst
ruct
ionoft
ransf
ormer
.Ment
ioni
tspr
inci
ple.(
M-14)
2.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
orr
esonantf
requencyofser
iesci
rcui
tconnect
ingi
nduct
or,
capaci
tor
andr
esi
stor
.(J-
14)

3.Showthatt
hev
olt
agel
eadscur
rentby whenanacv
olt
agei
sappl
i
edt
oapur
einduct
or.
(M-15)
4.Whati
sthepr
inci
plebehi
ndwor
kingofat
ransf
ormer
?Ment
ionanyt
wosour
cesofener
gy
l
ossi
ntr
ansf
ormer
.(J-
15)
5.Whati
sat
ransf
ormer
?Ment
iont
wosour
cesofener
gyl
ossi
ntr
ansf
ormer
.(M-
16)(
M-17)
6. Wi
thadi
agr
am expl
aint
hewor
kingoft
ransf
ormer
.(J-
16)
7.Ment
iont
het
hreet
ypesofener
gyl
ossi
nat
ransf
ormer
.(M-
19)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Ar
ri
veatt
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
hei
mpedanceofaser
iesLCRci
rcui
tusi
ngphasordi
agr
am
met
hodandhencewr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ort
hecur
rentt
hrought
heci
rcui
t.(
M-18),
(M-
19).

FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Cal
cul
ater
esonantf
requencyofQf
act
orofser
iesLCRci
rcui
tcont
aini
ngapur
einduct
orof
i
nduct
ance3H,
capaci
torofcapaci
tance27µFandt
her
esi
storofr
esi
stance7.
4Ω.(
M-14)
2.A pur
einduct
orof25mH i
sconnect
ed t
o sour
ceof220V;50 Hz.Fi
ndt
hei
nduct
ive
r
eact
ance,
rmsv
alueofcur
rentandpeakcur
renti
ntheci
rcui
t.(
J-14)
3.Asi
nusoi
dalv
olt
ageofpeakv
alue283Vandf
requency50Hzi
sappl
i
edt
oaser
iesLCR
ci
rcui
tinwhi
chR=3Ω,L=25.
48mHandC=786 F.Fi
nda)i
mpedanceoft
heci
rcui
t,b)
t
hephasedi
ff
erencebet
weent
hev
olt
ageacr
osst
hesour
ceandt
hecur
rentc)t
hepower
f
act
or.(
M-15)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

4.Ar
esi
storof100Ω,
apur
einduct
ancecoi
lofL=0.
5Handcapaci
torar
einser
iesi
naci
rcui
t
cont
aini
nganACsour
ceof200V;
50Hz.I
ntheci
rcui
tcur
renti
saheadofv
olageby300.Fi
t nd
t
hev
alueofcapaci
tance.(
J-15)
5.Cal
cul
atet
her
esonantf
requencyandQ f
act
orofaser
iesLCRci
rcui
tcont
aini
ngapur
e
i
nduct
orofi
nduct
ance4H,capaci
torofcapaci
tance27 Fandr
esi
storofr
esi
stance8.
4Ω.
(
M-16)
6.Ani
nduct
orandbul
bar
econnect
edi
nser
iest
oanacsour
ceof220V;50Hz.Acur
rentof

11Af
lowsi
ntheci
rcui
tandphaseangl
ebet
weenv
olt
ageandcur
renti
s r
adi
ans.Cal
cul
ate
t
hei
mpedanceandi
nduct
anceoft
heci
rcui
t.(
J-16)
7.Asour
ceofal
ter
nat
ingemfof220V;
50Hzi
sconnect
edi
nser
ieswi
thar
esi
stanceof200Ω,
ani
nduct
anceof100mH andacapaci
tanceof30µF.Doest
hecur
rentl
eadorl
agt
he
v
olt
ageandbywhatangl
e?(
M-17)
8.Asi
nusoi
dalv
olt
ageofpeakv
alue285Vi
sappl
i
edt
oaser
iesLCRci
rcui
tinwhi
chr
esi
stor
ofr
esi
stance5Ω,
pur
einduct
orofi
nduct
ance28.
5mHandcapaci
torofcapaci
tance800 F
ar
econnect
ed.Fi
ndt
her
esonantf
requencyandal
socal
cul
atet
hei
mpedance,cur
rentand
powerdi
ssi
pat
edatr
esonance.(
J-17)
9.A20Ωr
esi
stor
,1.
5Hi
nduct
orand35µFcapaci
torar
econnect
edi
nser
ieswi
tha220V;50
Hzacsuppl
y.Cal
cul
atet
hei
mpendenceoft
heci
rcui
tandal
sof
indt
hecur
rentt
hrought
he
ci
rcui
t.(
J-18)

8.
ELECTROMANETI
CWAVES
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
eanexpr
essi
onf
ordi
spl
acementcur
rent
.(M-
16)
2.Gi
vet
hewav
elengt
hrangeofX–r
ays.(
M-16)
3.Def
inedi
spl
acementcur
rent
.(M-
17)
4.Wr
it
eanappl
i
cat
ionofmi
crowav
e.(
M-17)

TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whopr
edi
ctedt
heexi
stenceofel
ect
romagnet
icwav
es?Gi
vet
hewav
elengt
hrangeof
el
ect
romagnet
icspect
rum.(
M-14)
2.Gi
veanyt
wousesofmi
crowav
es.(
J-14)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

3.Ment
iont
woappl
i
cat
ionsofi
nfr
aredr
adi
ati
on.(
M-15)
4.Whati
sdi
spl
acementcur
rent
?Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ordi
spl
acementcur
rent
.(J-
15)
5.Whatar
eel
ect
romagnet
icwav
es?Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ort
hev
eloci
tyofel
ect
romagnet
ic
wav
esi
nter
msofper
mit
ti
vi
tyandmagnet
icper
meabi
l
ityoff
reespace.(
J-16)
6.Wri
teMax
wel
lequat
ionf
ort
hespeedofel
ect
romagnet
icwav
esandexpl
aint
het
erms.(
J-
17)
7.Gi
veanyt
woappl
i
cat
ionsofX-
ray
s.(
M-18)
8.Gi
veanyt
woappl
i
cat
ionsoful
tr
avi
oletr
adi
ati
ons.(
J-18)

9.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
orspeedofl
i
ghti
nter
msof"
μ0"and"
ϵ0
",
expl
aint
het
erms.(
M-19)

9.
RAYOPTI
CSANDOPTI
CALI
NSTRUMENTS
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whi
cht
ypeofl
ensi
susedt
ocor
rectmy
opi
a?(
J-14)(
J-15)
2.Howdoest
hepowerofal
ensv
arywi
thi
tsf
ocal
lengt
h?(
M-15)(
M-16)(
M-17)
3.Twol
ensesofpower+1.
5Dand–0.
5Dar
ekepti
ncont
actont
hei
rpr
inci
palaxi
s.Whati
s
ef
fect
ivepoweroft
hecombi
nat
ion?(
M-18)
4.A bl
uer
ayofl
i
ghtent
ersanopt
ical
l
ydensermedi
um f
rom ai
r.Whathappenst
oit
s
f
requencyi
ndensermedi
um(
J-18)
5.Forwhi
chposi
ti
onoft
heobj
ectmagni
fi
cat
ionofconv
exl
ensi
s-1.(
M-19)
.
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.St
atel
awsofr
efr
act
ion.(
J-14)
2.Dr
awt
her
aydi
agr
am ofi
magef
ormat
ioni
ncaseofacompoundmi
croscope.(
M-15)
3.Wr
it
ethet
wocondi
ti
onsf
ort
otal
int
ernal
ref
lect
iont
otakepl
ace.(
J-15)
4.Whati
smy
opi
a?Howt
ocor
recti
t?(
M-16)(
M-18)
5.Namet
het
ypesofl
enswhi
chi
susedt
ocor
rect1)My
opi
aand2)
Hyper
met
ropi
a.(
M-17)
6.Wr
it
ether
aydi
agr
am f
orf
ormat
ionofi
magei
nthesi
mpl
emi
croscope.(
M-19)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Ment
iont
het
hreeappl
i
cat
ionsoft
otal
int
ernal
ref
lect
ionofl
i
ght
.(M-
14)
2.Whati
stot
ali
nter
nal
ref
lect
ion?Ment
iont
het
woappl
i
cat
ionsofopt
ical
fiber
.(J-
16)
3.Def
inecr
it
ical
angl
e.Wr
it
etwocondi
ti
onsf
ort
otal
int
ernal
ref
lect
ions.(
J-17)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

4.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
oref
fect
ivef
ocal
lengt
hoft
wot
hinl
enseskepti
ncont
act
.(J-
18)

FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
orr
efr
act
ivei
ndexoft
hemat
eri
aloft
hepr
ism i
nter
msofangl
eof
t
hepr
ism andangl
eofmi
nimum dev
iat
ion.(
M-15)
2.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
heequi
val
entf
ocall
engt
hoft
wot
hinl
enseskepti
ncont
act
.(M-
16)
3.Der
iveLensmaker
’sf
ormul
aforaconv
exl
ens.(
J-15)(
J-16)(
M-17)(
J-17)(
M-19)
4.Deducet
her
elat
ionbet
weenn,u,vandRf
orr
efr
act
ionataspher
icalsur
face,wher
ethe
sy
mbol
shav
ethei
rusual
meani
ngs.(
M-18)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Twol
ensesoff
ocall
engt
hs0.
20m and0.
30m ar
ekepti
ncont
act
.Fi
ndt
hef
ocall
engt
hof
t
hecombi
nat
ion.Cal
cul
atet
hepower
soft
wol
ensesandcombi
nat
ion.(
M-14)
2.Apr
i e600pr
sm ofangl oducesangl
eofmi
nimum dev
iat
ion400.Whati
sit
sref
ract
ivei
ndex?
Al
socal
cul
atet
heangl
eofi
nci
dence.(
J-14)
3.Ther
adi
iofcur
vat
ureoft
wosur
facesofaconv
exl
ensar
e0.
2m and0.
22m.Fi
ndt
hef
ocal
l
engt
hoft
hel
ensi
fref
ract
ivei
ndexoft
hemat
eri
alofl
enses1.
5.Al
sof
indt
hechangei
n
f
ocal
lengt
h,i
fiti
simmer
sedi
nwat
erofr
efr
act
ivei
ndex1.
33.(
J-18)

10.
WAVEOPTI
CS
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
swav
efr
ontofl
i
ghtwav
es?(
M-14)
2.Howcant
her
esol
vi
ngpowerofat
elescopebei
ncr
eased?(
M-16)
3.Wr
it
ethef
ormul
aforMal
usl
aw.(
J-16)
4.Forwhi
changl
eofi
nci
dencer
efl
ect
edr
ayi
scompl
etel
ypol
ari
sed?(
M-19)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Expl
ainMaul
slawf
orPol
aroi
ds.(
M-14)
2.Ment
iont
woappl
i
cat
ionsofPol
aroi
ds.(
M-16)
3.Wr
it
ether
elat
ionbet
weent
hepat
hdi
ff
erenceandwav
elengt
hofl
i
ghtusedf
orconst
ruct
ive
anddest
ruct
ivei
nter
fer
enceofl
i
ght
.(J-
16)
4.Whati
spol
ari
zat
ionofl
i
ght
?Nameanyonemet
hodofpr
oduci
ngpl
anepol
ari
zedl
i
ght
.(J-

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

18)
5.Whati
sdi
ff
ract
ionofl
i
ght
?(M-
19)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
orl
i
mitofr
esol
uti
onofmi
croscopeandt
elescope.Wr
it
eonemet
hod
ofi
ncr
easi
ngt
her
esol
vi
ngpowerofmi
croscope.(
J-14)
2.Whati
sint
erf
erence?Wr
it
ethecondi
ti
onf
orpat
hdi
ff
erencei
ncaseofconst
ruct
iveand
dest
ruct
ivei
nter
fer
ences.(
M-15)
3.Expl
ainy
oung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
iment
.(J-
15)
4.Ment
ionanyt
hreeappl
i
cat
ionsofPol
aroi
d.(
M-17)
5.Wr
it
eanyt
hreedi
ff
erencesbet
weeni
nter
fer
enceanddi
ff
ract
ion.(
J-17)
6.Arr
iveatSnel
l
’sl
awofr
efr
act
ionusi
ngHuy
genspr
inci
plef
orr
efr
act
ionofapl
anewav
e.(
M-
18)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
hef
ri
ngewi
dthofi
nter
fer
encepat
ter
ninYoung’
sdoubl
esl
i
t
exper
iment
.(M-
14)(
J-14)(
J-18)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.I
nay
oung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
imentt
hedi
stancebet
weent
hesl
i
tsi
s1mm.t
hef
ri
ngewi
dth
i
sfoundt
obe0.
6mm.Whent
hescr
eeni
smov
edt
hroughadi
stanceof0.
25m awayf
rom
t
hepl
aneoft
hesl
i
t,t
hef
ri
ngewi
dthbecomes0.
75mm.Fi
ndt
hewav
elengt
hoft
hel
i
ght
used.(
M-15)
2.Ar
igi
dbeam ofl
i
ghtconsi
sti
ngoft
wowav
elengt
hs500nm and400nm i
susedt
oobt
ain
i
nter
fer
encef
ri
ngesi
nyoung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
iment
.Thedi
stancebet
weent
hesl
i
tsi
s
0.
3mm andt
hedi
stancebet
weent
hesl
i
tsandscr
eeni
s1.
5m.Comput
ethel
eastdi
stance
oft
he poi
ntf
rom t
he cent
ralmaxi
mum,wher
ethe br
ightf
ri
nges due t
o bot
hthe
wav
elengt
hscoi
nci
de.(
J-15)
3.I
nyoung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
iment
,fr
ingesofcer
tai
nwi
dthar
epr
oducedont
hescr
eenkept
atadi
stancef
rom t
hesl
i
ts.Whent
hescr
eeni
smov
edawayf
rom t
hesl
i
tsby0.
1m,
fri
nges
wi
dthi easeby6x10-5 m.Thesepar
ncr ati
onbet
weent
hesl
i
tsi
s1mm.cal
cul
atet
he
wav
elengt
hoft
hel
i
ghtused.(
M-16)
4.I
nthey
oung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
imentbyusi
ngasour
ceofl
i
ghtofwav
elengt
h4500Å,t
he
f
ri
ngewi
dthi
s5mm.I
fthedi
stancebet
weent
hescr
eenandpl
aneoft
hesl
i
tsi
sreducedt
o
USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

hal
f,whatshoul
dbet
hewav
elengt
hofl
i
ghtt
ogett
hef
ri
ngewi
dthof4mm?(
J-16)
5.Li
ghtofwav
elengt
h6000Åi
susedt
oobt
aini
nter
fer
encef
ri
ngesofwi
dth6mm i
nYoung’
s
doubl
esl
i
texper
iment
.Cal
cul
atet
hewav
elengt
hofl
i
ghtr
equi
redt
oobt
ainf
ri
ngewi
dthof
4mm whent
hedi
stancebet
weent
hescr
eenandsl
i
tsi
sreducedt
ohal
fofi
tsi
nit
ialv
alue.
(
M-17)
6.I
nyoung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
imentdi
stancebet
weent
hesl
i
tsi
s0.
5mm,whent
hescr
eeni
s
keptatadi
stanceof100cm f
rom t
hesl
i
ts,t
hedi
st he9th br
anceoft ightf
ri
ngef
rom t
he
cent
reoft
hef
ri
ngesy
stem i
s8.
835mm.Fi
ndt
hewav
elengt
hofl
i
ghtused.(
J-17)
7.I
nyoung’
sdoubl
esl
i
texper
imentt
hesl
i
tsar
esepar
atedby0.
28mm andt
hescr
eeni
s
pl
acedatadi
stanceof1.
4m awayf
rom t
hesl
i
ts.Adi
stancebet
weent
hecent
ralbr
ight
f
rngeand5th dar
i kfr
ingei
smeasur
etobe1.
35cm.Cal
cul
atet
hewav
elengt
hofl
i
ghtused.
Al
sof
indt
hef
ri
ngewi
dthi
fthescr
eeni
smov
ed0.
4m t
owar
dst
hesl
i
t,f
ort
hesame
exper
iment
alset
up.(
M-18)

8.I
nay
oung’
sdoubl
e,sl
i
texper
imentwav
elengt
hofl
i
ghtusedi
s5000Å&di
stancebet
ween
t
hesl
i
tsi
s2mm,di
stanceofscr
eenf
rom t
hesl
i
tsi
s1m.f
indf
ri
ngewi
dth &al
socal
cul
ate
t
hedi
stanceof7thdar
kfr
ingef
rom cent
ral
bri
ghtf
ri
nge.(
M-19)

11.
DUALNATUREOFMATTERANDRADI
ATI
ON
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
stheconcl
usi
onofDav
issonandGer
merexper
imentont
henat
ureofel
ect
ron?(
M-15)
(
M-17)

2.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
ordeBr
ogl
i
ewav
elengt
hofapar
ti
cle.(
M-17)
3.Ment
ionanyonet
ypeofel
ect
ronemi
ssi
on.(
M-19)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
eanyt
wot
ypesofel
ect
ronemi
ssi
on.(
M-14)
2.Def
inephot
oel
ect
ri
cwor
kfunct
ionandel
ect
ronv
olt
.(J-
16)
3.Whatar
ede-
Brogl
i
ewav
es?How doest
hede-
Brogl
i
ewav
elengt
hvar
ywi
thmoment
um of
mov
ingpar
ti
cle?(
J-17)
4.Cal
cul
ate de-
Brogl
i
ewav
elengt
h associ
ated wi
th an el
ect
ron mov
ing wi
th a speed of
2X106ms-1.Gi
v 625x10-34Js,
enh=6. 11x10-31kg.(
me=9. J-18)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

5.Writ
etheexpr
essi
onfordeBr
ogl
i
ewav
elengt
hofel
ect
ronsi
nter
msofel
ect
ri
cpot
ent
ial&
expl
aint
heter
msused.(M-
19)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1. Gi
vet
hreechar
act
eri
sti
csofphot
on.(
M-14)
2. Whatar
emat
terwav
es?Wr
it
etheex
pressi
onf
ordeBr
ogl
i
ewav
elengt
hofapar
ti
cleand
expl
aint
het
erms.(
J-16)
3. Wr
it
eanyt
hreeexper
iment
alobser
vat
ionsofphot
oel
ect
ri
cef
fect
.(M-
17)(
J-18)(
M-19)
4. Def
inet
het
erms(
a)t
hreshol
dfr
equency(
b)wor
kfunct
ionand(
c)st
oppi
ngpot
ent
ial
.(J-
17)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
eEi
nst
ein’
sequat
ionofphot
oel
ect
ri
cef
fect
.Gi
veEi
nst
ein’
sexpl
anat
ionofphot
oel
ect
ri
c
ef
fect
.(M-
15)
2.Expl
ain Hal
l
wach’
s and Lenar
d’s obser
vat
ion on phot
oel
ect
ri
c ef
fect
.Def
ine a)wor
k
f
unct
ionb)t
hreshol
dfr
equencyandc)st
oppi
ngpot
ent
ial
.(J-
15)
3.Wr
it
etheexper
iment
alobser
vat
ionsofphot
oel
ect
ri
cef
fect
.(M-
16)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Thewor
kfunct
ionofacesi
um met
ali
s2.
14eV.Whenl
i
ghtoff
requency6X1014Hzi
s
i
nci
dentont
hemet
alsur
facephot
oemi
ssi
onofel
ect
ronsoccur
s.Fi
ndener
gyofi
nci
dent
phot
onsandmaxi
mum ki
net
icener
gyofphot
oel
ect
rons.(
J-14)
2.Li
ghtoff
r 47x1014Hzi
equency8. sinci
dentonamet
alsur
face.El
ect
ronswi
tht
hei
r
maxi 5x105ms-1ar
mum speedof7. eej
ect
edf
rom t
hesur
face.Cal
cul
atet
het
hreshol
d
f
requencyf
ort
hephot
oemi
ssi
onofel
ect
rons.Al
sof
indt
hewor
kfunct
ionoft
hemet
ali
n
eV.Gi
v 625x10-34Js andmassoft
enh=6. heel
ect
r 1x10-31kg.(
on=9. M-18)

12.
ATOMS
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Namet
hespect
ralser
iesofhy
drogenwhi
chl
i
esi
ntheul
tr
avi
oletr
egi
onofel
ect
romagnet
ic
spect
rum.(
M-15)
2.Name t
he spect
ralser
ies ofhy
drogen at
om i
nthe v
isi
bler
egi
on ofel
ect
romagnet
ic
spect
rum.(
J-15)
3.Wr
it
etheexpr
essi
onf
orener
gyofanel
ect
roni
nel
ect
ronor
bitofhy
drogenat
om.
(M-
19)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Dr
awt
hedi
agr
am r
epr
esent
ingt
heschemat
icar
rangementofGei
ger
-Mar
sdenexper
iment
al
set
upf
ort
heal
phapar
ti
clescat
ter
ing.(
M-18)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Byassumi
ngBohr
’spost
ulat
es,der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
her usofnth or
adi bitofel
ect
ron,
r
evol
vi
ngr
oundt
henucl
eusofhy
drogenat
om.(
M-15)
2.St
ateBohr
’spost
ulat
es.(
J-15)
3.Wr
it
eBohr
’spost
ulat
efort
hehy
drogenat
om model
.(M-
18)(
M-19)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
ethr
eepost
ulat
esofBohr
.Ment
iont
wol
i
mit
ati
onsofBohr
’smodel
.(M-
14)
2.Der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
otal
ener
gyofel
ect
roni
nst
ati
onar
yst
ateofhy
drogenat
om.
3.Assumi
ngt
heexpr
essi
onf
orr
adi
usoft
heor
bit
,der
iveanexpr
essi
onf
ort
het
otalener
gyof
anel
ect
roni
nthehy
drogenat
om.(
J-14)(
J-16)(
J-17)(
J-18)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Cal
cul
atet
heshor
testandl
ongestwav
elengt
hofbal
merser
iesofhy
drogenat
om.Gi
venR
097x107m-1.(
=1. M-16)

2.Thef
ir
stmemberoft
heBal
merser
iesofhy
drogen at
om haswav
elengt
h of6563Å,
cal
cul
atet
hewav
elengt
handf
requencyoft
hesecondmemberoft
hesameser
ies.Gi
ven:
C=3x108ms-1.(
J-16)

13.
NUCLEI
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.St
atet
her
adi
oact
ivedecayl
aw.(
M-14)
2.Whatar
eisot
opes?(
J-14)
3.Def
inespeci
fi
cbi
ndi
ngener
gy.(
M-15)
4.Wr
it
etheSIuni
tofr
adi
oact
ivi
ty.(
J-15)(
M-17)
−
5.I
nthef
oll
owi
ngnucl
earr
eact
ioni
dent
if
ythepar
ti
clex ⟶ + + (
M-16)
6.Whati
sther
ati
ooft
henucl
eardensi
ti
esoft
wonucl
eihav
ingmassnumber
sint
her
ati
o1:
3?
(
J-16)
7.Def
inehal
fli
feofar
adi
oact
ivesampl
e.(
J-17)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

8.Thedecayofpr
otont
oneut
roni
spossi
bleonl
yinsi
det
henucl
euswhy
?(M-
18)
238
9. 92 Under
goesal
phadecaygi
vi
ngr
iset
othor
ium.Whati
sthemassnumberofdaught
er

nucl
i
de?(
J-18)

10.
Wri
tet
her
elat
ionbet
weenHal
f-
li
feandMean-
li
feofr
adi
oact
iveel
ement
.(M-
19)

TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whatar
eisot
opesandi
sobar
s?(
M-16)
2.Wr
it
eanyt
wochar
act
eri
sti
csofnucl
earf
orces.(
M-18)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.St
ateanyt
hreef
eat
uresofnucl
earf
orce.(
J-14)(
M-16)
2.Def
inehal
fli
feper
iodofr
adi
oact
ivesampl
e.Ar
ri
veatt
her
elat
ionbet
weenhal
fli
feand
decayconst
ant
.(J-
14)
3.Der
ivet
heexpr
essi
onf
ort
hehal
fli
feofr
adi
oact
ivenucl
i
de.(
M-18)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.St
ater
adi
oact
ivedecayl
aw.Der
iveN=N0e- tf
orar
adi
oact
iveel
ement
.(J-
16)
FI
VEMARKPROBLEMS
1.Cal
cul
atet
hebi
ndi
ngener
gyandbi
ndi
ngener
gypernucl
eon(
inMeV)ofni
tr
ogennucl
eus
14
(
7N )fr
om t
hef
oll
owi
ngdat
a:Massofpr
oton=1.
00783u,Massofneut
ron=1.
00867uand
Massofni
tr
ogennucl
eus=14.
00307u.(
M-14)
2.Det
ermi hemassofNa23 whi
net chhasanact
ivi
tyof5mCi
.Hal
fli
feofNa23 i
s2.
6year
s.

Av
ogadr 023x1023at
onumber=6. oms.(
M-15)

3.Cal
cul
atet
heHal
f-
li
feandmeanl
i
feofr
adi
um –226ofact
ivi
ty1Ci
.Gi
venmassofr
adi
um
226i
s1gand226gofr
adi
um consi 023x1023at
stof6. oms.(
J-15)

4.Theact
ivi
tyofr
adi
oact
ivesubst
ance4700permi
nut
e.5mi
nut
esl
atert
heact
ivi
tyi
s2700
permi
nut
e.Fi
nddecayconst
antandhal
fofr
adi
oact
ivesubst
ance.(
J-16)
16
5.Cal
cul
atet
hebi
ndi
ngener
gyandbi
ndi
ngener
gypernucl
eonofoxy
gennucl
eus( 8 )
usi
ngt
hef
oll
owi
ngdat
ainMev
.Massofpr
oton=1.
007825u,
massofneut
ron=1.
008665u
andmassofoxy
gennucl
eu=15.
995u.(
J-17)
6.Thehal
fli
feofar
adi
oact
iv e3890
esampl i
s28y
ear
s.Cal
cul
atet
her
ateofdi
sint
egr
ati
on

of15mgoft
hisi
sot
ope.Gi
venAv
ogadr
o’ 023X1023.(
snumber=6. J-18)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

9
7.Hal
f-
li
feofU-
238under
goi
ngα-
decayi
s4.
5X10y
ear
s.whati
stheact
ivi
tyofonegr
am ofU-

238sampl
e?(
M-19)

14.
SEMI
CONDUCTORELECTRONI
CS
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Wr
it
ethet
rut
htabl
eofl
ogi
cORgat
e.(
M-14)
2.Ment
ionanyoneappl
i
cat
ionofLi
ghtEmi
tt
ingDi
ode(
LED)
.(J-
14)
3.Wr
it
eaci
rcui
tsy
mbol
ofANDgat
e.(
J-14)
4.I
nput
sofaNANDgat
ear
eA=1,
B=0.Whati
stheout
put
?(J-
15)
5.Dr
awt
heci
rcui
tsy
mbol
ofpnpt
ransi
stor
.(M-
16)
6.Def
inecur
rentampl
i
ficat
ionf
act
ori
nacommonemi
tt
ermodeofat
ransi
stor
.(J-
16)
7.Wr
it
ethet
rut
htabl
eofNANDgat
e.(
J-16)
8.Gi
vet
heci
rcui
tsy
mbol
ofANDgat
e.(
J-17)
9.Wr
it
eanyoneadv
ant
ageofLi
ghtemi
tt
ingdi
ode.(
J-17)
10.
Whati
sdepl
eti
onr
egi
oni
nasemi
conduct
ordi
ode?(
M-18)
11.
Whati
stheout
putoft
hiscombi
nat
ion?(
M-18)

1
0

1
0

TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
saphot
odi
ode?Ment
ioni
tsoneuse.(
M-15)
2.Whati
sint
ri
nsi
csemi
conduct
or?Namet
heel
ementusedasadopantt
oobt
ainpt
ype
semi
conduct
or.(
J-15)
3.Wr
it
ethel
ogi
csy
mbol
andt
rut
htabl
eofaNANDgat
e.(
M-16)
4.Whati
saNANDgat
e?Gi
vei
tsl
ogi
csy
mbol
.(M-
17)
5.Wr
it
eanyt
woadv
ant
agesofl
i
ghtemi
tt
ingdi
ode(
LED)ov
erconv
ent
ionali
ncandescentl
ow

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

powerl
amps.(
J-18)
6.Di
sti
ngui
shbet
weenn-
typeandp-
typesemi
conduct
ors(
M-19)
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Howi
sZenerdi
odeusedasv
olt
ager
egul
ator
?(M-
14)(
J-17)(
J-18)
2.Gi
veanyt
hreedi
ff
erencesbet
weenn-
typeandp-
typesemi
conduct
ors.(
J-14)(
J-16)(
M-17)
(
M-18)
3.Di
sti
ngui
shbet
weenaconduct
orandasemi
conduct
oront
hebasi
sofbandt
heor
yofsol
i
ds.
(
M-15)
4.Def
inei
nputr
esi
stance,
out
putr
esi
stanceandcur
rentampl
i
ficat
ionf
act
orofat
ransi
stor
.(J
-
15)
5.Whati
sanampl
i
fier
?Dr
awt
hesi
mpl
eci
rcui
toft
ransi
storampl
i
fieri
nCEmode.(
M-16)
6.Expl
ainconduct
ionband,
val
ancebandandener
gygapi
nsemi
conduct
ors(
M-19)
FI
VEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whati
srect
if
icat
ion?Wi
thr
elev
antci
rcui
tdi
agr
am andwav
efor
ms,
expl
aint
hewor
kingofa
p-
njunct
iondi
odeasaf
ull
wav
erect
if
ierbydr
awi
ngi
nputandout
putwav
efor
ms.(
M-16)(
J-
14) (
J-15)(
M-17)(
M-18)
2.Expl
aint
hef
ormat
ionofener
gybandsi
nsol
i
ds.Ont
hebasi
sofener
gybandsdi
sti
ngui
sh
bet
weenaconduct
or,
semi
conduct
orandani
nsul
ator
.(M-
14)
3.Whati
sampl
i
ficat
ion?Wi
thaneatci
rcui
tdi
agr
am,expl
aint
hewor
kingofnpnt
ransi
stori
n
CEmodeasav
olt
ageampl
i
fierwi
thi
nputandout
putwav
efor
ms.(
M-15)(
J-16)(
J-17)
4.Descr
ibewi
thsui
tabl
ebl
ockdi
agr
am act
ionofp-
njunct
iondi
odeunderf
orwar
dandr
ever
se
bi
ascondi
ti
ons.Al
sodr
awI–Vchar
act
eri
sti
cs.(
J-18)

5.Expl
ainwor
kingofnpnt
ransi
stori
nCEmodeasanampl
i
fier
.(M-
19)

15.
COMMUNI
CATI
ONSYSTEMS
ONEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Gi
vet
hebandwi
dthofTVsi
gnal
fort
ransmi
ssi
on(
M-14)
2.Gi
veanex
pressi
onf
orr
angeofanant
ennai
nter
msofi
tshei
ghtf
rom gr
ound.(
J-14)
3.Whati
sampl
i
ficat
ion?(
J-14)
4.Whati
sat
tenuat
ioni
ncommuni
cat
ionsy
stem?(
M-15)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

5.Whati
smodul
ati
on?(
J-15)
6.Whyskywav
epr
opagat
ioni
snotpossi
blef
orwav
eshav
ingf
requencymor
ethan30MHz?
(
J-16)
7.Whati
str
ansduceri
ncommuni
cat
ionsy
stems?(
M-17)
8.Whati
sat
tenuat
ioni
ncommuni
cat
ionsy
stem?(
J-17)
TWOMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Whyt
her
eisneedf
ormodul
ati
on?(
J-14)
2. Wr
it
ethebl
ockdi
agr
am ofagener
ali
zedcommuni
cat
ionsy
stem.(
M-15)(
J-17)
3. Dr
awt
hebl
ockdi
agr
am ofAM r
ecei
ver
.(J-
15)(
J-16)(
M-17)Dr
aw
THREEMARKQUESTI
ONS
1.Ment
iont
het
ypesoft
ransmi
ssi
onmedi
a.(
M-16)
2.Dr
awt
hebl
ockdi
agr
am ofagener
ali
zedcommuni
cat
ionsy
stem.(
M-18)
3.Whati
sthef
unct
ionofr
ecei
veri
ncommuni
cat
ionsy
stem?Dr
awt
hebl
ockdi
agr
am ofAM
r
ecei
ver
.(J-
18)

4.Whati
smodul
ati
on?Wr
it
ethebl
ockdi
agr
am oft
heAM r
ecei
ver
.(M-
19)

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

1.

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS
 SECONDPUCCHAPTERWI
SEQUESTI
ONSFROM PREVI
OUSYEARSBOARDQUESTI
ON
PAPERS

USMANKHANKS DEPTOFPHYSI
CS