Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Instruction Manual: VHF Marine Transceiver
Instruction Manual: VHF Marine Transceiver
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
iM3A
FOREWORD FEATURES
Thank you for purchasing this Icom product. The IC-M3A VHF ☞ Water-resistant construction
MARINE TRANSCEIVER is designed and built with Icom’s su- Built tough to withstand the punishing marine environ-
perior technology and craftsmanship. With proper care this ment, the IC-M3A meets JIS water-resistant specification
product should provide you with years of trouble-free operation. grade 4.
iii
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:18 PM Page iv (1,1)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOREWORD ....................................................................... ii ■ Operation ..................................................................... 9
IMPORTANT ........................................................................ ii
EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ..................................................... ii 5 SCAN OPERATION ................................................. 10-11
FEATURES .......................................................................... ii ■ Scan types ................................................................. 10
CAUTIONS ......................................................................... iii ■ Setting tag channels .................................................. 11
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ............................................... iii ■ Starting a scan ........................................................... 11
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................... iv
6 SET MODE .............................................................. 12-13
1 OPERATING RULES ...................................................... 1 ■ SET mode programming ........................................... 12
■ SET mode items ........................................................ 12
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ............................................... 2–4
■ Front panel .................................................................. 2 7 BATTERY CHARGING ............................................ 14-15
■ Top and side panels .................................................... 3 ■ Installing batteries in the battery case ....................... 14
■ Function display .......................................................... 4 ■ Battery charging ........................................................ 14
■ Battery cautions ......................................................... 15
3 BASIC OPERATION ................................................. 5–10
■ Channel selection ........................................................ 5 8 SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES ......................................... 16
■ Lock function ............................................................... 6
9 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................. 17
■ Adjusting the squelch level .......................................... 6
■ Receiving and transmitting .......................................... 7 10 CHANNEL LIST ........................................................... 18
■ Call channel programming .......................................... 8
■ Automatic backlighting ................................................ 8 11 SPECIFICATIONS AND OPTIONS .............................19
■ Specifications ............................................................ 19
4 DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH ............................................ 9 ■ Options ...................................................................... 19
■ Description .................................................................. 9
iv
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:18 PM Page 1 (1,1)
OPERATING RULES 1
D Priorities OPERATOR’S LICENSE
• Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and A restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license
keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio
take priority over all others. is not required for safety purposes.
• You must monitor channel 16 when you are not operating The Restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit must be
on another channel. posted near the transceiver or be kept with the operator. Only
a licensed radio operator may operate a transceiver.
• False or fraudulent distress calls are prohibited under law.
However, non-licensed individuals may talk over a transceiver
if a licensed operator starts, supervises, ends the call and
D Privacy makes the necessary log entries.
• Information overheard but not intended for you cannot law-
fully be used in any way. A current copy of the applicable government rules and regu-
lations is only required to be on hand for vessels in which a
• Indecent or profane language is prohibited.
radio telephone is compulsory. However, even if you are not
required to have these on hand it is your responsibility to be
D Radio licenses thoroughly acquainted with all pertinent rules and regulations.
SHIP STATION LICENSE
When your craft is equipped with a VHF FM transceiver, you
must have a current radio station license before using the
transceiver. It is unlawful to operate a ship station which is not
licensed.
Inquire through your dealer or the appropriate government NOTE: Even though the IC-M3A is capable of operation
agency for a Ship-Radiotelephone license. This license in- on VHF marine channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83,
cludes the call sign which is your craft’s identification for radio according to FCC regulations these simplex channels can-
purposes. not be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
1
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 2 (1,1)
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
w SQL
DW SCAN H/ L y [ ]/[ ]
pushed for 3 sec. 9
e 16
• Select an operating channel in the selected
r CHANNEL/WEATHER CHANNEL SWITCH U / I /C u channel group.
[CH/WX•U/I/C] r CH / WX
• Selects the set mode condition of the item.
• Selects and toggles the regular channels iM3A
PANEL DESCRIPTION 2
3
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 4 (1,1)
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION
■ Function display
case.
q w e r ty u
u LOCK INDICATOR
Appears while the lock function activated.
TX BUSY CALL LOW BATT
i i SCAN INDICATOR
!4 TAG ALT SCAN
Blinks while scanning.
WX
DUAL TRI o
DUP o DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH INDICATORS
!3
USA !0
INT “DUAL” appears during dualwatch; “TRI” appears during
CAN tri-watch. (p. 10)
!0 DUPLEX INDICATOR
!2 !1 Appears when a duplex channel is selected.
!1 SET MODE INDICATOR
q TRANSMIT INDICATOR
Shows the set mode items. (pgs. 13)
Appears while transmitting. (p. 8)
!2 CHANNEL INDICATOR
w BUSY INDICATOR
• Indicates the selected operating channel number. (p. 6)
Appears when receiving a signal or when the squelch level
• In set mode, indicates the selected condition. (p. 13)
is set to the “OFF” position. (p. 8)
!3 MODE INDICATORS (p. 6)
e CALL CHANNEL INDICATOR
• “USA” shows that USA channels are selected.
Appears when the call channel is selected. (p. 9)
• “CAN” shows that Canadian channels are selected.
r LOW POWER INDICATOR
• “INT” shows that international channels are selected.
Shows that low output power is selected.
• “WX” shows that weather channels are selected.
t WEATHER ALERT INDICATOR
!4 TAG CHANNEL INDICATOR
Appears while the weather alert function is activated; blinks
Appears when a tag channel is selected.
when an alert tone is received.
y LOW BATTERY INDICATOR
Blinks when the battery voltage drops to approx. 6 V or
below. The attached Ni-Cd batteries require charging in this
4
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 5 (1,1)
BASIC OPERATION 3
■ Channel selection D U.S.A., Canadian and international channels
There are 61 U.S.A., 57 Canadian and 57 international chan-
D Channel 16 nels. These channel groups may be specified for the operat-
Channel 16 is the distress channel. It is used for ing area.
establishing initial contact with another station and for
emergency communications. Channel 16 is monitored q Push [CH/WX] to select a regular channel.
- If a weather channel appears, push [CH/WX] again.
during dualwatch/tri-watch. While standing by you are
w Push [ ]/[ ] switches to select a channel.
required to monitor channel 16. - “DUP” appears for duplex channels.
9 e To change the channel group, push [CH/WX • U/I/C] for 1
Push 16 sec.
USA
- U.S.A., Canadian and international channels can be selected in
sequence.
3 BASIC OPERATION
• Push [CH/WX] to select weather channels. q Push [SQL], then select the squelch level with the [ ]/[ ]
keys.
■ Lock function - There are 11 squelch levels to choose from: OFF is completely
open; 10 is the maximum squelch level.
This function electronically locks all keys and switches to pre- - When no key pushes within 5 sec., the display returns to normal
vent accidental frequency changes and function access. indication.
w Push [SQL] once more when the desired squelch level is
• Push [H/L • LOCK] for 1 sec. to turn the lock function ON and indicated in the function display.
OFF. - The display returns to normal indication.
- Only [PTT], [H/L] and [SQL] are functional.
6
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 7 (1,1)
BASIC OPERATION 3
q Rotate [OFF/VOL] clockwise to turn power ON, then set NOTE: The transceiver has power save function to con-
to the 10 o’clock position. serve the battery power and cannot be turned OFF. The
- Use the squelch function to mute any audio noise if necessary. power save function activates automatically when no sig-
Refer to the previous page for details. nal is received for 5 sec.
w Push [ ]/[ ] to select the desired channel.
- When receiving a signal, BUSY appears and audio is emitted
from the speaker.
- Further adjustment of [OFF/VOL] may be necessary at this q Set volume
point.
e Push [H/L] to select the output power if necessary.
- “LOW” appears when low power is selected.
- Choose low power to conserve battery power, choose high
power for longer distance communications. r Push to
- Some channels are for low power only. transmit
r Push and hold [PTT] to transmit, then speak into the e Set output
microphone. t Release to power
- TX appears. receive
- Channel 70 cannot be used for transmission (for GMDSS use).
t Release [PTT] to receive. w Set channel
7
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 8 (1,1)
3 BASIC OPERATION
8
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 9 (1,1)
DUALWATCH/TRI-WATCH 4
■ Description ■ Operation
Dualwatch monitors channel 16 while you are receiving an- q Select the desired operating channel.
other channel; tri-watch monitors channel 16 and the call w Push [DW • TRI] momentarily to start dualwatch; push [DW
channel while receiving another channel. • TRI] for 1 sec. to start tri-watch.
- “DUAL” flashes during dualwatch; “TRI” flashes during tri-watch.
- Beep tones sound when a signal is received on channel 16.
DUALWATCH/TRIWATCH SIMULATION - Tri-watch becomes dualwatch when receiving a signal on the call
channel.
Call channel
e To cancel dualwatch/tri-watch, push [DW • TRI] again.
DUP
TRI after the signal
INT disappears.
9
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 10 (1,1)
5 SCAN OPERATION
■ Scan types
Scanning is an efficient way to locate signals quickly over a Set the tag channels (channels to be scanned) before scan-
wide frequency range. The transceiver has a priority scan and ning. Clear the tag channels which inconveniently stop scan-
a normal scan. ning, such as those used for digital communications.
In addition, weather alert functions is available for standby NOTE: Choose priority or normal scan in SET mode. (P. 12)
convenience. (p. 13)
CH 01 CH 02 CH 01 CH 02
WX* CH 16 CH 03 WX* CH 03
CH 05 CH 04 CH 05 CH 04
Priority scan searches through all tag channels in se- Normal scan, like priority scan, searches through all tag
quence while monitoring channel 16. When a signal is de- channels in sequence. However, unlike priority scan, chan-
tected on channel 16, scan pauses until the signal nel 16 is not checked unless channel 16 is set as a tag
disappears; when a signal is detected on a channel other channel.
than channel 16, scan becomes dualwatch until the signal
disappears.
10
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 11 (1,1)
SCAN OPERATION 5
11
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 12 (1,1)
6 SET MODE
Scan resume
timer Weather alert
12
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 13 (1,1)
SET MODE 6
7 BATTERY CHARGING
14
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 15 (1,1)
BATTERY CHARGING 7
D Recycling information
OPC-254L or
CP-12L The product that you have purchased con-
RB
tains a rechargeable battery. The battery is
RC
recyclable. At the end of its life, under vari-
C
RBR ous state and local laws, it may be illegal to
BC-131A Ni-Cd
dispose of this battery into the municipal
waste stream. Call 1-800-8-BATTERY for
battery recycling options in your area or contact your dealer.
15
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 16 (1,1)
16
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 17 (1,1)
TROUBLESHOOTING 9
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION REF.
No power comes ON. • The battery is exhausted. • Recharge the battery pack. p. 15
• Bad connection to the battery pack. • Check the conection to the transceiver. p. 3
No sound comes from • Squelch level is too deep. • Set squelch to the threshold point. p. 6
the speaker. • Volume level is too low. • Set [OFF/VOL] to a suitable level. p. 7
• Speaker has been exposed to water. • Drain water from the speaker. —
Transmitting is impos- • Some channels are for low power or re- • Change channels. pgs.
sible, or high power ceive only. 2,4
can not be selected. • The battery is exhausted. • Recharge the battery pack. p. 15
• The output power is set to low. • Push [H/L] to select high power. p. 2
The display channel • Lock function is activated. • Push [H/L • LOCK] for 1 sec. to cancel the p. 2
cannot be changed. function.
Scan does not start. • “TAG” channels are not programmed. • Set the desired channels as “TAG” chan- p. 11
nels.
No beeps sound. • Beep tones are turned OFF. • Turn the beep tones ON in SET mode. p. 13
17
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 18 (1,1)
10 CHANNEL LIST
Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz)
USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive
01 01 156.050 160.650 19 156.950 161.550 65 156.275 160.875 83 83 157.175 161.775
01A 156.050 156.050 19A 19A 156.950 156.950 65A 65A 65A 156.275 156.275 83A 83A 157.175 157.175
02 02 156.100 160.700 20 20 20† 157.000 161.600 66 156.325 160.925 84 84 84 157.225 161.825
02A Guard Guard 20A 157.000 157.000 66A 66A 66A† 156.325 156.325 84A 157.225 157.225
03 03 156.150 160.750 21 21 157.050 161.650 67† 67 67 156.375 156.375 85 85 85 157.275 161.875
03A 156.150 156.150 21A 21A 157.050 157.050 68 68 68 156.425 156.425 85A 157.275 157.275
04 156.200 160.800 22 157.100 161.700 69 69 69 156.475 156.475 86 86 86 157.325 161.925
04A 156.200 156.200 22A 22A 157.100 157.100 70‡ 70‡ 70‡ 156.525 156.525 86A 157.325 157.325
05 156.250 160.850 23 23 157.150 161.750 71 71 71 156.575 156.575 87 87 87 157.375 161.975
05A 05A 156.250 156.250 23A 157.150 157.150 72 72 72 156.625 156.625 87A 157.375 157.375
06 06 06 156.300 156.300 24 24 24 157.200 161.800 73 73 73 156.675 156.675 88 88 88 157.425 162.025
07 156.350 160.950 25 25 25 157.250 161.850 74 74 74 156.725 156.725 88A 157.425 157.425
07A 07A 156.350 156.350 26 26 26 157.300 161.900 75 75 75 Guard Guard
08 08 08 156.400 156.400 27 27 27 157.350 161.950 76 76 76 Guard Guard Frequency (MHz)
WX channel
09 09 09 156.450 156.450 28 28 28 157.400 162.000 77† 77 77† 156.875 156.875 Transmit Receive
10 10 10 156.500 156.500 60 60 156.025 160.625 78 156.925 161.525 01 RX only 162.550
11 11 11 156.550 156.550 60A Guard Guard 78A 78A 156.925 156.925 02 RX only 162.400
12 12 12 156.600 156.600 61 156.075 160.675 79 156.975 161.575 03 RX only 162.475
13† 13 13† 156.650 156.650 61A 61A 156.075 156.075 79A 79A 156.975 156.975 04 RX only 162.425
14 14 14 156.700 156.700 62 156.125 160.725 80 157.025 161.625 05 RX only 162.450
15† 15† 15† 156.750 156.750 62A 156.125 156.125 80A 80A 157.025 157.025 06 RX only 162.500
16 16 16 156.800 156.800 63 156.175 160.775 81 157.075 161.675 07 RX only 162.525
17† 17 17† 156.850 156.850 63A 156.175 156.175 81A 81A 157.075 157.075 08 RX only 161.650
18 156.900 161.500 64 64 156.225 160.825 82 157.125 161.725 09 RX only 161.775
18A 18A 156.900 156.900 64A 64A 156.225 156.225 82A 82A 157.125 157.125 10 RX only 163.275
† Low power only. ‡ Receive only. NOTE: Simplex channels 3, 21, 23, 61, 64, 81, 82 and 83 CANNOT
be lawfully used by the general public in USA waters.
18
IC-M3A-(2) 01.12.5 4:19 PM Page 19 (1,1)
Count on us!
INS
A-5479D-1US-w
Printed in Japan
Copyright 1997 Icom Inc. 1-1-32 Kamiminami, Hirano-ku, Osaka 547-0003 Japan