~Introduction of ➢ Culture and the Arts

Importance of ICT
ICT~ ➢ Reduce Cost
➢ Improve Business Processing
Information and Communication
➢ Increase Productivity
Technology (ICT)
➢ Improves Communication
-deals with the use of different
communication technologies to locate, save, ➢ Boost Innovation
send and edit information such as:
World Wide Web (WWW)
➢ Computer ➢ Consists of pages that
can be accessed using a
➢ Mobile phones
Web browser.
➢ Telephone
➢ Sir Tim Berners-Lee, a
➢ Wireless networks
British computer
➢ internet scientist, invented the
World Wide Web in
Component 1989.
The term ICT
(Information and
Communication WEB 1.0
Technology) is ➢ Around 1990s when internet
generally invented most of the webpage is
accepted to Static.
mean all ➢ It only provides one-way
technologies communication to the user.
that, combined, ➢ It only presents information but
allow people cannot accept feedback from the
and organizations to interact in the digital user.
world.

Areas where ICT are used

WEB 2.0
➢ Personal and family life ➢ Introduced in 2004 and the term
➢ Academe/School “Web 2.0” popularized by Tim
O’Reilly and Dale Dougherty in
➢ Business
2004.
➢ Engineering
➢ Coined by Darcy DiNucci in 1999.
➢ Transportation
➢ Refers to the second generation of
➢ Government and Public Service
the World Wide Web that is more
➢ Police and Military
dynamic.
➢ Medical and Healthcare
➢ Broadcasting Media
➢ Science and Environment
Features
➢ Folksonomy
➢ Rich User Experience
➢ User Participation
➢ Longtail
➢ Software as Services
➢ Mass Participation
Folksonomy
➢ “folk” + “taxonomy”
➢ Is the practice and method of
collaboratively creating and
managing tags to annotate and
categorize content.
➢ Collaborative tagging
➢ Social classification
➢ Social tagging
Longtail
➢ Services that are
offered on demand
rather than on a
one-time purchase.
➢ Subscribing to a
data plan that
charges you for the amount of time
you spent in the internet.
Software as a Service
Users will be subscribing to a
rather software only when
needed than purchasing it.
Mass Participation
➢ Diverse information
➢ Content is based on people from
various cultures.

Rich User Experience

➢ Dynamic Content
➢ Responsive to user’s
➢ User can modify what they see in
their website

User Participation Comparison

In traditional web the
contents are solely
provider by the web
site owner
/company, but in
web 2.0 the users
participate in content
sourcing. This is
also known as Crowd sourcing.
WEB 3.0 ➢ Social Media
refers to websites and application
• A kind of web that might be called a "read,
that allows users to generate and
write and execute" web, where automation
share information or content with
programs take over from purely user-driven
other users.
Internet activity.
• In this generation, there will be automated
Types of Social Media
programs to do some of the works of
➢ Social Networks
humans in accessing the internet.
➢ Bookmarking Sites
➢ Social News
Several Problems of Web 3.0
➢ Media Sharing
➢ Compatibility
➢ Microblogging
HTML files and current web
➢ Blogs and Forums
browsers could not support Web 3.0.
➢ Mobile Technologies
➢ Security
refers to electronic equipment that
The user’s security is also in
you can carry and use in different
question since the machine is saving
places together with the technology
his or her preferences.
connected to it.

➢ Vastness
The World Wide Web already
contains billions of web pages.
➢ Vagueness
Certain words are imprecise. The
words “old” and “small” would
depend on the user.
➢ Logic
Since machines use logic, there are
certain limitations for a computer to
be able to predict what the user is
referring to at a given time.
TRENDS IN INFORMATION
AND COMMUNICATION
Operating Systems Used in
Mobile Devices
IOS
used in Apple devices such as
iPhone and iPad. The latest version
of iOS and iPadOS is 14.7.1
Android
open-source operating system
primarily used in mobile devices.
The latest version is Android 11.
Blackberry OS
a mobile operating system
developed by BlackBerry and is
limited for its line of smartphone
handheld devices.

TECHNOLOGY Symbian OS
➢ Technological Convergence The operating system used in most
refers to two or more different Nokia devices.
technologies incorporated in a single
device.
 WebOS
used initially for smartphones but
now used for smart TV’s.
Windows Phone OS
a family of mobile operating systems
developed by Microsoft for
smartphones.
➢ Assistive Media
An adaptive technology that allows
people to do the task despite their
disabilities.
Some examples of assistive
technologies are:
Mobility aids - include wheelchairs,
scooters, walkers, canes, crutches,
prosthetic devices, and orthotic
devices.
Hearing aids - to help people
understand or hear more clearly.
Cognitive aids - including computer
or electrical assistive devices to help
people with memory, attention, or
other challenges in their thinking
skills.
Computer software and hardware
- examples of these are voice
recognition programs, application
features that reads contents of the
screen, and screen enlargement
applications, help people with
mobility and sensory impairments
use computers and mobile devices.
Tools such as automatic page
turners, book holders, and
adapted pencil grips -
help learners with disabilities
participate in educational activities.
ICT IN THE PHILIPPINES
➢ Several international companies
dubbed the Philippines as "ICT Hub
of Asia."
➢ Time Magazine’s “Selfiest Cities
around the World" last 2013 places
two( 2) cities from the Philippines in
the Top 1 and Top 10 spots
conducted using Instagram.
➢ Duterte gives Dito Telecommunity
permit to operate as 3rd Telco.
➢ https://datareportal.com/reports/di
gital-2021-philippines also stated
the following
about the status of ICT in the
Philippines:
➢ There were 73.91 million internet
users in the Philippines in January
2021.
➢ The number of internet users in the
Philippines increased by 4.2 million
(+6.1%)
between 2020 and 2021.
Internet penetration in the
Philippines stood at 67.0% in
January 2021.
➢ There were 89.00 million social
media users in the Philippines in
January 2021.
➢ The number of social media users in
the Philippines increased by 16
million (+22%)
between 2020 and 2021.
➢ The number of social media users in
the Philippines was equivalent to
80.7% of the total population in
January 2021.
➢ There were 152.4 million mobile
connections in the Philippines in
January 2021.
➢ The number of mobile connections
in the Philippines decreased by 15
million (-8.9%)
between January 2020 and January
2021.
➢ The number of mobile connections
in the Philippines in January 2021
was equivalent to
138.2% of the total population.