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Ar English 2122
Ar English 2122
ANNUAL REPORT
2021-22
GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF TRIBAL AFFAIRS
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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Annual Report | 2021-22
CONTENTS
Chapter No. Title Page No.
1 Ministry of Tribal Affairs: An Introduction 1
2 Activities of The Ministry: An Overview 12
3 Highlights of Activities 20
4 Profile of Scheduled Tribes 34
5 Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Areas 48
6 Tribal Development Strategy and Programmes 56
7 The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers 64
(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006
8 Programmes for Promotion of Education 69
9 Development of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups 87
10 Research, Information and Mass Media 89
11 National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development 110
Corporation
12 Marketing Support for Tribal Produce 113
13 National Commission for Scheduled Tribes 120
14 Programmes for Promotion of Voluntary Actions 123
15 Humans Rights 126
16 Focus on the North Eastern States 130
17 Gender Budgeting 131
18 Programmes for Disabled Persons 134
19 Public Grievances and Implementation of RTI Act, 2005 136
20 Departmental Accounting 138
21 Citizens’ / Clients’ Charter 140
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
ANNEXURES
Annexure Title Page No.
No.
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6C List of villages with at least 50% tribal population and 500 232
Scheduled Tribes identified in the first phase of five years
under the schemes “SCA to ITVD”
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
12 Item wise minimum support price covered under the MSP for 245
MFP Scheme
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
GLOSSARY
Word / Meaning / Full Form
Abbreviation
CCD Conservation-Cum-Development
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
SC Sub Centre
Scheduled Article 366(25) of the Constitution of India refers to Scheduled Tribes as those
Tribes (STs) communities, who are scheduled in accordance with Article 342 of the Constitution.
This Article says that only those communities who have been declared as such by the
President through an initial public notification or through a subsequent amending Act
of Parliament will be considered to be Scheduled Tribes.
SG State Grant
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UC Utilization Certificate
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CHAPTER 1
MINISTRY OF TRIBAL AFFAIRS: AN INTRODUCTION
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
development for the Scheduled Tribes. However, Ministry of Tribal Affairs has a sanctioned strength
with regard to sectoral programmes and schemes of 145 employees with a working strength of 110
of development of these communities, policy, employees. There are 47 Group ‘A’ posts, 62 Group
planning, monitoring, evaluation, etc. as also ‘B’ posts (Gazetted/non-Gazetted), 36 Group ‘C’
their coordination are the responsibility of the posts. The organizational chart of the Ministry is at
concerned Central Ministries / Departments, State Annexure-1A.
Governments and Union Territory Administrations.
Each Central Ministry / Department is the nodal Administration, Divisions and Organisations
Ministry or Department concerning its sector. under the Ministry
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(Maulana Azad Road) and Jeewan Tara Building to deprivation of rights and safeguards of the
(Sansad Marg) at New Delhi. Scheduled Tribes. The office of NCST is located in
Lok Nayak Bhawan, Khan Market New Delhi.
National Scheduled Tribes Finance and
Development Corporation (NSTFDC) Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development
Federation of India Limited (TRIFED)
1.8 National Scheduled Tribes Finance and
Development (NSTFDC) is an apex organisation 1.10 The Tribal Cooperative Marketing
set up on 10.04.2001, exclusively for economic Development Federation of India Limited
development of Scheduled Tribes. This (TRIFED) is a Multi State Cooperative Society
Corporation was incorporated as a Govt. company set up in 1987 under the Multi State Cooperative
under Ministry of Tribal Affairs and granted license Societies Act, 1984 (now the Multi State
under Section 25 of the Companies Act, 1956 (now Cooperative Societies Act, 2002) which functions
Section 8 of the Companies Act, 2013). It is managed both as a service provider and market developer for
by a Board of Directors with representation from tribal products. It markets tribal products through
Central Govt., State Channelising Agencies, the network of its retail outlets ‘TRIBES INDIA’
Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI), in the country. As a capacity builder, it also imparts
Tribal Co-operative Marketing Development training to Scheduled Tribe artisans and Minor
Federation of India Ltd. (TRIFED) and eminent Forest Produce (MFP) gatherers. The TRIFED has
persons representing Scheduled Tribes, etc. The Chairman, Vice Chairman and Board of Directors.
Corporation plays a significant role in providing The MD TRIFED is the Chief Executive Officer
credit support for economic upliftment of of TRIFED. The office of TRIFED is located at
Scheduled Tribes at concessional rates of interest. NSIC Estate, Okhla Phase III, Okhla Industrial
The office of NSTFDC is located at Bhikaji Kama Area, New Delhi.
Palace, RK Puram New Delhi. It is headed by a
Managing Director, who is of the rank of Joint 1.10.1 The authorized share capital of TRIFED
Secretary to Government of India. is Rs.300.00 crore. The paid up share capital of
TRIFED as on 31.12.2021 was Rs.100.56 crore.
National Commission for Scheduled Tribes TRIFED has 31 members (shareholders) as on
(NCST) 31.12.2021. The Ministry of Tribal Affairs has
invested Rs. 99.75 Crore in the equity share capital
1.9 The National Commission for Scheduled and is the largest shareholder of TRIFED.
Tribes (NCST) was set up with effect from
19th February, 2004 by amending Article National Education Society for Tribal Students
338 and inserting a new Article 338A in the (NESTS)
Constitution, through the Commission (Eighty-
ninth Amendment) Act, 2003. Main duties of the 1.11 The National Education Society for Tribal
Commission are to investigate and monitor all Students (NESTS), an autonomous organization
matters relating to the safeguards provided for under the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Govt. of India,
the Scheduled Tribes and to evaluate the working has been registered as a Society, under the Societies
of such safeguards, and to inquire into specific Registration Act XXI of 1860 at New Delhi on
complaints with respect to the deprivation of 1st April 2019 to establish, endow, maintain,
rights and safeguards of the Scheduled Tribes. control and manage the schools (hereinafter called
The Commission is vested with all the powers of ‘Eklavya Model Residential Schools’) and to do all
a civil court trying a suit while investigating any acts and things necessary for or conducive to the
matter or inquiring into any complaint relating promotion of such schools. The NESTS is headed
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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quality and analyzed by the Centre of Excellence related e-gov applications linked to the dashboard
for Data Analytics (CEDA) of NICSI for further are as under:
deployment using MS-PowerBI. Various schemes
A. Centrally Sponsored Scheme (CSS Schemes):
S No Scheme e-gov application
1-2 Pre-Matric Scholarship and Post Matric Scholarship for STs dbttribal.gov.in/
3 Support to Tribal Research Institute tritribal.gov.in/
repository.tribal.gov.in/
adiprashikshan,tribal,gov.in
4 Development of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) grants.tribal.gov.in/
5 Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS)
6 Grants to States under Article 275(1) of Constitution
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Performance Dashboard provides analytics on data of various Schemes of Ministry of Tribal Affairs in
order to enable efficient planning and monitoring of the schemes. The Ministry is utilizing this analysis to
monitor Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) under (https://prayas.nic.in): Month wise cumulative
these schemes. The dashboard has been a very data of seven schemes (Pre and Post matric
effective tool in data driven decision making and scholarship, NFS, NOS, NGO, Top class
monitoring of various schemes based on trend and scholarship and EMRS) was made (LGD) Local
patterns visualized in GUI interface. The dashboard Government Directory compliant and is being
has been designed using Microsoft Power BI ported in PRAYAS dashboard of PMO using Web
analytic tool. The Performance Dashboard of APIs. The dashboard shows various KPIs with
Ministry has been designed and developed by NIC time series analysis for monitoring at apex level.
and hosted on NIC cloud.
1.16 Data Governance Quality Index: With
The website & the dashboard combine also emerging international evidence of the vital role
provides a detailed insight of demographic profile played by data as an enabler in driving public
of the tribal population, gap analysis of 1,17,000 policy across its lifecycle, NITI Aayog in 2020
tribal villages on 17 infrastructural parameters, started an initiative of Data Governance Quality
health infrastructure, disease burden in 117 Index (DGQI) to ascertain data preparedness of
Aspirational districts, as well as performance of Central Ministries on various themes like data
schemes with easy navigation through website generation, data quality, use of technology, data
homepage and dynamic-interactive dashboard. analytics, data security and best practices. Based on
The all-inclusive digital-initiative has brought a the comprehensive review of the data preparedness
paradigm-shift from paper-based to data-driven in programme implementation across various
e-governance model and is bound to emerge as Ministries/ Departments of the Government of
a successful futuristic, sustainable and replicable India, NITI Aayog found that significant concerted
e-governance model for digital-transformation with efforts are needed going forward to improve the
use of emerging technology and has won Skoch overall effectiveness, efficiency and sustainability
award under Digitalization and also Computer of data systems. Ministry of Tribal Affairs also
Society of India award for the year 2020 and 2021. took part in DGQI exercise based on scoring
criteria fixed by the NITI and demonstrated
1.15 Schemes on PRAYAS-PMO Dashboard various initiatives taken by it since 2018 to infuse
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
in discharging her functions. use of social media, printing media and public
awareness for availing of the benefits of the
1.21. The Ministry celebrated the ‘Vigilance schemes / programmes of the Ministry.
Awareness Week’ from 26.10.2021 to 01.11.2021.
This year’s theme was “Independent India @ Sectoral Group of Secretaries (SGoS)
75: Self Reliance with Integrity; Lora=Hkkjr@
@ 75: lR;fu’BklsvkRefuHkZjrk”. All Officers and 1.25. The Secretary, Department of Social Justice
staff members were administered pledge by the & Empowerment is the convener of SGoS of
Secretary and all officials were asked to take Welfare group, which has other nine Secretaries/
e-pledge by visiting the CVC website. Probity Secretary level officers as Members. The
Report and Quarterly Performance Report of Secretaries of Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Ministry
vigilance activities of Ministry of Tribal Affairs are of Women and Child Development, Department
being forwarded to DoP&T and CVC respectively of Empowerment of Persons with Disability,
on regular basis. Ministry of Minority Affairs, Ministry of External
Affairs, National Commission for Scheduled
Public Grievance Redressal Mechanism Castes, National Commission for Scheduled
1.22 Director, Public Grievances division of the Tribes, National Commission for Backward
Ministry has been designated as the Director of Classes and National Commission for Minorities
Grievances in the Ministry, The Ministry website are the other members. The Additional Secretary,
provides complete details of how to lodge a public Ministry of Tribal Affairs is the coordinator for
grievance digitally and physically. The public organizing the meetings and setting the agenda
grievances monitoring system is being monitored for discussions among the members. The Ministry
online (CPGRAMS). Public grievances received provided the Secretariat support to the SGoS on
online through Department of Administrative Welfare which has prepared the Five year Vision
Reforms and Public Grievances, President document of the Group. Presently this SGoS is
Secretariat, PMO, etc., are regularly reviewed and in process of developing the draft document for
resolved on priority. Vision India@2047.
Internal Complaint Committee in regard to Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav
prevention of Sexual Harassment of Women
Employee at work 1.26 Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav (AKAM) is
an initiative of the Government of India, with
1.23 An Internal Complaint Committee has Ministry of Culture being the Nodal Ministry, to
been constituted in the Ministry to provide a celebrate and commemorate 75 years of India’s
safe, secure and enabling environment, free from Independence and the glorious history of its people,
sexual harassment to every woman employee. The culture and achievements. The celebration of Azadi
Committee is headed by Ms. R. Jaya, Additional Ka Amrit Mahotsav commenced on 12th Mach
Secretary. No complaint of sexual harassment 2021 and will culminate on 15th August 2023 with
pertaining to the Ministry was received by numerous activities being organized by all States/
the Committee during the year 2021-22 (till UTs across the country and in embassies across the
31.12.2021). globe. Ministry of Tribal Affairs has been actively
Citizens’ / Clients’ Charter participating in the celebrations of India @75 -
Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav since March, 2021,
1.24 Details of Citizens’/ Clients’ Charter of the highlighting role of Tribals in India’s Struggle
Ministry of Tribal Affairs are given in Chapter 21 for Freedom, various developmental programs
of this Report. An effective and efficient public undertaken by Union and State Governments,
service delivery system has been created through promotion of tribal culture and heritage, tribal
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crafts and enterprise etc. The details of various at a very young age. His struggle compelled the
events and program organised till date are given colonial government to take cognisance of plight
at Annexure–1B and can also be seen on the and exploitation of tribals, and caused enactment
AKAM website of Ministry of Culture (https:// of the “Chhota Nagpur Tenancy Act of 1908”
amritmahotsav.nic.in/ministries and departments) tribal land, and became a landmark legislation for
protection of tribal land rights.
1.27 Declaration of November 15 as Janjatiya
Gaurav Divas 1.28. Celebration from 15th November to 22nd
November as Iconic week for Azadi Ka Amrit
The Union Cabinet, chaired by Hon’ble Prime Mahotsav:
Minister Shri Narendra Modi, on 10th November,
2021 approved declaration of November 15 as Ministry organised various activities across country
during the iconic week starting from 15.11.2021 to
22.11.2021.
1.29. Inauguration of Bhagwan Birsa Munda
Museum at Ranchi
Hon’ble PM initiated the celebration of Jan Jatiya
Gaurav Divas by paying floral tributes at the statue
of Bhagwan Birsa Munda in the Parliament House
complex.
This was followed by inauguration of Bhagwan
Birsa Munda Memorial Udyan cum Freedom
Fighters Museum at Ranchi. The museum has been
built in association with the State Government of
Jharkhand at the Old Central Jail in Ranchi, where
Bhagwan Birsa Munda had sacrificed his life.
Along with Bhagwan Birsa Munda, the museum
will also highlight other tribal freedom fighters
associated with different movements such as
Shahid Budhu Bhagat, Sidhu-Kanhu, Nilambar-
Pitambar, Diwa-Kisun, Telanga Khadiya, Gaya
Janjatiya Gaurav Divas dedicated to the memory Munda, Jatra Bhagat, Poto Ho, Bhagirath Manjhi,
of brave tribal freedom fighters so that coming Ganga Narayan Singh. Museum will contain a 25
generations could know about their sacrifices feet statue of Bhagwan Birsa Munda and 9 feet
about the country. The declaration acknowledges statues of other freedom fighters of the region as
the glorious history and cultural heritage of tribal well. It will serve as a tribute to his sacrifice for the
communities. The day will be celebrated every nation and tribal communities. The museum will
year and would recognize the efforts of the tribals play an important role in preserving and promoting
for preservation of cultural heritage and promotion tribal culture and history. It will also demonstrate
of Indian values of valour, hospitality and national the way the tribals struggled for protecting their
pride. 15th November happens to be birth date of forests, land rights, their culture and would show
Bhagwan Birsa Munda, the legendary tribal leader their valour and sacrifices, vital for nation building.
from the present-day Jharkhand, who fought against Smriti Udyan has been developed by the State
the exploitative foreign rule and sacrificed his life Government in neighbouring 25 acres and it will
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
have a musical fountain, food court, children park where Hon’ble Prime Minister launched multiple
and garden and other facilities. initiatives for the welfare of the janjatiya
community. Prime Minister also laid foundation
1.30 Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas Mahasammelan stone of 50 Eklavya Model Residential Schools
was organised at Jamburi Maidan, Bhopal, across the country in states and UT including
Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya representatives of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs on
Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tripura and Dadra 19.02.2021 on the examination of the Demands of
& Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu. Grants for the year 2021-22.
1.31 Several other events were organised • Action taken replies by the Government
in memory of tribal freedom fighters and on observations / recommendations
their contribution to the India’s freedom contained in the Nineteenth Report of the
movement. Events were planned across the Standing Committee on Social Justice and
country in association with State Governments/ Empowerment (Seventeenth Lok Sabha)
UT Administrations along with celebration in on ‘Demands for Grants (2021-22) of the
different institutions and organizations. During Ministry of Tribal Affairs were forwarded
AKAM priority has been given to Whole of India to Lok Sabha Sectt. on 9th June, 2021.
Approach, janbhagidari, use of digital technology
and low cost initiatives in coordination with line • Standing Committee on Social Justice and
Ministries/Departments, State and TRIs. Empowerment (2020-21) pertaining to the
Ministry of Tribal Affairs reviewed the
Parliamentary Standing Committee functioning of Eklavya Model Residential
Schools (EMRS) and took evidence of the
1.32. Standing Committee on Social Justice and
representatives of the Ministry of Tribal
Empowerment (2019-20) took evidence of the
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 2
ACTIVITIES OF THE MINISTRY: AN OVERVIEW
2.1 The Ministry administers various Central the Constitution to contribute the overall efforts
Sector and Centrally Sponsored Schemes besides for development of tribal people in the country.
two Special Area Programmes, viz., Special List of schemes implemented by the Ministry are
Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme (SCA to as under.
TSS) and Grants-in-Aid under Article 275(1) of
S No Scheme
1-2 Pre-Matric Scholarship and Post Matric Scholarship for STs
3 Support to Tribal Research Institute
4 Development of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)
5 Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS)
6 Grants to States under Article 275(1) of Constitution
S.No Scheme
1 Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS)
2 National Fellowship and Scholarship for Higher Education of ST Students
3 Scholarship to the ST Students for studies abroad
4 Grant in Aid to Voluntary Organizations working for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes
5 Support to National/State Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation
6 Institutional Support for Marketing and Development of Tribal Products (TRIFED etc.) and
Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price
(MSP) and Development of Value Chain for MFP
7 Tribal Festival, Research information and Mass Education
8 Monitoring and Evaluation
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also the most effective instrument for empowering 1.7.2012. It is aimed at providing incentive to
the tribals, continuous efforts have been made tribal students specially girls so that the incidence
through various schemes of the Ministry with the of drop out, especially in transition from the
objective of enhancing access to education through elementary to secondary and during secondary
provision of infrastructure by way of establishment stage of education is minimized. With improved
of Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS) participation and performance, they have a better
under the scheme implemented by the Ministry. chance of progressing to Post-Matric stages of
Funds are also given to States under Article 275(1) education. Rate of scholarship under the scheme
of the Constitution for construction of hostels has been revised w.e.f academic session 2019-20
for ST students, establishment and upgradation (01.12.2019) and income ceiling has been revised
of Ashram Schools, Vocational Training Centre to Rs.2.50 lakh per annum from academic session
based on the proposals of the States. In order to 2020-21.
prevent drop out of the students and for promoting
higher education, there are 5 scholarships schemes 2.6 The scheme of Post Matric Scholarship has
of the Ministry such as Pre- Matric Scholarship, been revised w.e.f. 1.7.2010 with modifications in
Post Matric Scholarship, National Fellowship and rate of scholarship, income ceiling and grouping
Scholarship for Higher Education and National of the subjects and continues as an important
Overseas Scholarship for ST students, under which Centrally Sponsored Scheme to promote higher
financial assistance is provided to eligible students education among STs.
for pursuing studies from class IX to pursuing 2.7 Other than these 2 core schemes
higher education in India and abroad. implemented by States, two Central Sector
2.4 The scheme of Eklavya Model Residential Scholarship schemes for ST students, viz National
Schools (EMRSs) was introduced in the year 1997- Fellowship and Top Class Education have been
98 to provide quality upper primary, secondary merged into a single Central Sector Scheme
and senior secondary level education to Scheduled called “National Fellowship and Scholarship for
Tribes (ST) students in remote tribal areas. Initially Higher Education of ST Students”. Under Top
funded under a Special Area Programme, ‘Grants Class Scholarship, in top 246 Class Institutes like
under Article 275(1) of the Constitution of India’, IITs, IIMs, AIIMS, NITs, scholarship is provided
it was carved out as a separate scheme in 2019-20. to students for the entire period of the course. In
In Union Budget of 2018-19, Government of India National Fellowship, every year 750 students are
announced that to provide quality education to the provided scholarship for pursuing MPhil and PhD
tribal children in their own environment, EMRS for a period upto 5 years.
school will be established in every block having 2.8 Under the National Overseas Scholarship
more than 50% ST population and at least 20,000 Scheme for Higher Studies Abroad, the Ministry
tribal persons (as per census 2011). The scheme was provides financial assistance to 20 students every
approved by the Union Cabinet on 17.1.2018 for year selected for pursuing higher studies abroad for
establishing 452 new schools based on population Post Graduation, Ph. D and Post-Doctoral research
criteria. These EMRSs would be at par with programmes.
Navodaya Vidyalayas with special facilities for
preserving local art and culture besides providing 2.9 Ministry of Tribal Affairs implements
training in sports and skill development. Scheme of ‘Aid to Voluntary Organizations
working for the welfare of Scheduled Tribes’
2.5 A scheme of Pre-Matric Scholarship for in education, health and livelihood sector. The
needy Scheduled Tribe children studying in scheme was last revised w.e.f. 1st April 2008 and
classes IX and X was introduced with effect from financial Norms were revised in 2020. The prime
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
objective of the scheme is to enhance the reach several initiatives under STC mechanism and
of welfare schemes of Government and fill the different schemes of the Ministry, there are many
gaps in service deficient tribal areas, in the sectors infrastructural gaps in key area in tribal villages. It
such as education and health covering residential is being proposed that the scheme of Special Central
schools, non-residential schools, hostels, mobile Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS)
dispensaries, ten or more bedded hospitals, etc. should be aimed at reducing these infrastructural
through the efforts of voluntary organizations, gaps. Ministry has identified about 36,000 villages
and to provide favourable environment for socio- which have ST population of more than 500 and
economic upliftment and overall development of with more than 50% of population of the village
the Scheduled Tribes (STs). Grants are provided being ST. The revamped scheme would be aimed
to non-governmental organizations on application,
at providing basic services and infrastructure
in a prescribed format, duly recommended by the
facilities to enable them lead a dignified living and
multi-disciplinary State Level Committee of the
utilize their inherent potential to the fullest.
concerned State Government/UT Administration.
Preference is given for strengthening education 2.12 Under the programme of Proviso to Article
among ST Girls in 54 low Literacy Districts so 275(1) of Constitution, grants are released to 26
as to bridge the gap in literacy levels between the States, having ST population for raising the level
general female population and tribal women. of administration in Scheduled Areas and for the
Grants to States welfare of Scheduled Tribes. Funds are released
to States based on proposals received from the
2.10 Ministry gives grants to States under proviso States Governments depending on the felt needs
to Article 275(1) of the Constitution. It also provides of ST population to bridge the gap in infrastructure
grants under Special Central Assistance to Tribal activities in sectors like education, health and
Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS) and for development of livelihood etc. This is a Special Area Programme
PVTGs. and 100% grants are provided to States.
2.11 Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub- 2.13 There are about 75 tribal groups, which are
Scheme (SCA to TSS): Under the special area
classified as Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups
programme of Special Central Assistance to Tribal
(PVTGs). The criteria followed for determination
Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS), grants are released
of PVTGs are as under:
to States having ST population for development
and welfare of tribal people. Funds are released • A pre-agriculture level of technology;
to States based upon proposals received from the
State Government duly approved by Executive • A stagnant or declining population;
Committee and after appraisal and approval
• Low literacy; and
thereof by a Project Appraisal Committee (PAC)
constituted in this Ministry for the purpose, to • A subsistence level of economy.
bridge the gaps in sectors like education, health,
agriculture, skill development, employment-cum- The PVTGs, like other tribal groups, are eligible for
income generation, etc. 100% grants are provided the benefits of all the schemes of the Government
to States. of India and State Governments that are available
to the general population, as well as schemes
Ministry has identified infrastructural gaps in under TSP of States and Central Government.
1,17,000 villages based on Antyodaya Mission Nonetheless, recognizing their special needs and
data and it has been observed that despite for a community/area driven approach to the
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development of the PVTGs, the Government of Guidelines of the scheme of MSP for MFP were
India provides for a scheme especially directed revised in February 2019 and “Van Dhan Vikas
towards the Development of the PVTGs to 18 Kayryakram (VDVK)” an initiative targeting
States and the Union Territory of Andaman & livelihood generation through various skill up
Nicobar Islands with PVTG populations for gradation training and adoption of scientific
implementation of prioritized activities as per collection, harvesting and primary processing of
approved “Conservation - cum - Development the MFPs was introduced. Powers were delegated
(CCD) Plans” in the sectors of education, health to TRIFED to consider proposals for sanction of
& sanitation, nutrition, livelihoods, conservation Vandhan Kendras. The objective of VDVKs is
of culture & heritage and recognition of habitat to create a tribal enterprise consisting of tribal
rights. Support under the scheme is essentially in gatherers/entrepreneurs, who would collectively
the nature of gap filling interventions. undertake all related activities including collection,
value-addition, packaging, branding and marketing
Promoting Tribal Livelihood
of value-added products.
The Ministry implements various schemes to
2.16 Institutional Support for Development
promote livelihood of tribal population through
and Marketing of Tribal Products/ Produce:
NSTFDC and TRIFED.
Under the scheme, funds are given to TRIFED,
2.14 National Scheduled Tribes Finance and which functions both as a service provider and
Development Corporation (NSTFDC) is a market developer for tribal products. It markets
Corporation and continues to function as a catalytic tribal products through the network of its retail
agent for promoting economic development outlets ‘TRIBES INDIA’ in the country. TRIFED
activities of STs by providing financial assistance also imparts training to Scheduled Tribe Artisans
at concessional rates of interest. and Minor Forest Produce (MFP) gatherers. Under
the scheme, grants-in-aid are also released to State
2.15 A Scheme “Mechanism for Marketing of Tribal Development Cooperative Corporations
Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum (STDCCs). Objective of this Scheme is to create
Support Price (MSP) and Development of Value
institutions for the Scheduled Tribes to support
Chain for MFP” was introduced by the Ministry of
marketing and development of activities, other
Tribal Affairs during the year 2013-14, to provide
than MFP related activities, that they depend on for
much needed safety net and support to people
their livelihood. These are sought to be achieved
belonging to Scheduled Tribes and other traditional
forest dwellers whose livelihoods depend on by specific measures like (i) market intervention;
collection and selling of MFP. (ii) training and skill up-gradation of tribal artisans,
craftsmen, etc. and (iii) supply chain infrastructure
To start with, the scheme had been implemented development.
in States having Schedule V areas and covered
ten MFP items. It was later expanded to 50 Preservation and Promotion of Tribal Culture
MFPs and all States. Further, additional 37 and Heritage
MFP items have also been included in the list
2.17 Ministry extends support to the State
of MSP for MFP Scheme to expand the ambit
Governments through the Scheme ‘Support to
and coverage of the scheme vide notification
Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs)’ to set up new
No. F.No.19/17/2018-Livelihood dated 26 May
TRIs and also to strengthen existing TRIs for
2020 and 11 November 2020. Thus, the Scheme
research & documentations, training and capacity
currently covers a total 87 items.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
building, promotion of rich tribal heritage, etc. Commission for SCs and STs was set up in 1978.
There are 27 TRIs across the country and Ministry In 1992, these two organizations were replaced by
is in process of making National Tribal Research a statutory multi-member National Commission
Institute functional, which will coordinate for SCs and STs. Since the needs, problems and
activities of these TRIs and act as a think tank in the solutions required for STs were quite different
providing inputs to Ministry on critical issues on from those of SCs, a special approach for tribal
holistic tribal development. development and an independent machinery
to safeguard the rights of STs was considered
2.18 The scheme ‘Tribal Festival, Research
necessary. Accordingly, a separate National
Information and Mass Education’, is aimed
Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) was
at promotion of rich tribal cultural heritage,
set up with effect from 19th February, 2004 by
dissemination of information and creation of
amending Article 338 and inserting a new Article
awareness, including organization of tribal
338A in the Constitution, through Constitution
craft & food festivals, sports, music, dance
(Eighty-ninth Amendment) Act, 2003.
& photo competitions, science, art & craft
expos, workshops, seminars, production of The main duties of the Commission are to
documentary films by the Ministry & States, investigate and monitor all matters relating to the
bringing out publications highlighting significant safeguards provided for the Scheduled Tribes and
studies, documenting historical facets of tribal to evaluate the working of such safeguards, and
communities, achievements of Ministry of Tribal to inquire into specific complaints with respect
Affairs (MoTA) & State Departments besides to the deprivation of rights and safeguards of the
other necessary publicity at regular intervals. Scheduled Tribes. The Commission is vested with
With a view to fill the gap of research studies on all the powers of a civil court trying a suit while
tribal issues, MoTA under the scheme “ Financial investigating any matter or inquiring into any such
Assistance for Support to Centres of Excellence”, complaint.
recognizes renowned NGOs, Research Institutes,
Monitoring of Central Schedule Tribe
Universities where expertise exists and which have
Component (STC) and State Tribal sub Plan
already made a mark by carrying out pioneering
research in the field of tribal life and culture. It 2.20 Ministry of Tribal Affairs is the nodal ministry
is envisaged that such organizations would play to monitor Tribal Sub Plan (TSP)/Scheduled Tribal
an important role in building knowledge bank Component (STC)/ Development Action Plan for
and complementing efforts of Tribal Research STs (DAPST) funds which are earmarked under
Institutes in the States for devising appropriate various schemes of 40 Ministries / Departments
strategies for tribal development by the Union and (excluding Ministry of Tribal Affairs) for welfare
State Government. and development of STs. An online monitoring
system (https://stcmis.gov.in) integrated with
National Commission for Schedule Tribes
PFMS has been designed to monitor the allocation
2.19 The Office of the Commissioner for and utilization of TSP funds by these Ministries/
Scheduled Castes (SCs) & Scheduled Tribes (STs) Departments.
was created in 1950 for effective implementation
Scheduling of Tribal communities
of various safeguards provided in the Constitution
for the SCs & STs and various other protective 2.21 One of the important functions of the
legislations. In addition to it, a multi-member Ministry is the scheduling / de-scheduling of the ST
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Annual Report | 2021-22
communities. Scheduled Tribes are notified under of India’s tribal population vis-à-vis general
Article 342 of the Constitution. Proposals received population. Maternal mortality, under-five
from State Governments/ UT Administrations, for mortality, and malnutrition rates are much higher
scheduling of communities as Scheduled Tribes among tribal groups, in addition to a higher
are processed according to extant modalities incidence of malaria, tuberculosis, several other
which were approved on 15.6.1999 and further communicable diseases and genetic diseases
amended on 25.6.2002. Likewise, the Ministry is like Sickle Cell Disease. There is also a lack of
the nodal authority responsible for the inclusion credible data on health situation of different tribal
and exclusion of areas as provided in Schedule V communities, which was pointed out by expert
of the Constitution. committee also. Though there is no separate
Implementation of Forest Rights Act: scheme for tribal health, Ministry has taken
various initiatives with the funds available under
2.22 The Government enacted the Scheduled the existing schemes. Ministry has prepared Tribal
Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers Health Action Plan and has shared with all States,
(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006, which is MoHFW, NITI Aayog and asked all States to
commonly known as Forest Rights Act (FRA) as
submit proposals in the PIPs based on the existing
notified on 31.12.2007. The Act came into operation
gaps in tribal health infrastructure in tribal areas.
with the notification of Rules on 01.01.2008 for
carrying out the provisions of the Act. The Act also 2.24 Ministry has developed Swasthya, which is
empowers the forest rights holders, Gram Sabhas a single point source for presenting the health and
and village level institutions with the right to nutrition related data and information of the tribal
protect the wild life, forest and biodiversity. population of India in 177 districts with significant
Improving Tribal Health tribal population. It also provides information
about innovative practices, research briefs, case
2.23 Health and wellbeing of the vulnerable studies and best practices collected from different
population is a priority area for the government. parts of India to facilitate exchange of evidence,
There are gaps between the health outcomes expertise and experiences.
2.25 The Ministry in collaboration with Central to all States enclosing the Joint Action Plan to
TB Division, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare address the burden of TB in tribal population. On
has communicated a joint letter dated 13.10.2020 7th April 2021, Ministry also launched Tribal Health
17
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Collaborative where MoTA, MoHFW, MoWCD, India from Gujarat to Odisha. It is estimated
NITI Aayog and Civil Society Organizations that about 1 in 86 births among STs have SCD.
like Piramal Foundation, USAID and other non- Nearly 20 per cent of tribal children with SCD die
government organizations chalked out a plan to before reaching the age of two, and 30% children
work together in 50 aspirational districts on tribal die before reaching adulthood. In order to assess
health issues. Ministry also established a Health the gravity of the problem in 2016-17, workshops
Cell for filling critical gaps in tribal health through were conducted in States in collaboration with
effective monitoring of Schedule Tribe Component Department of Biotechnology for mapping of
(STC) available with sectoral Ministries. incidences of Sickle Cell Trait. States were also
given funds for screening of tribal students in
2.26 The “Swathya Portal”, Tribal Health
collaboration with ICMR. As reported by various
Plan, Joint Action Plan on TB and Tribal Health
States, out of the 1,13,83,664 persons screened,
Collaborative provide critical data for tribal health.
about 8.75%, i.e., 9,96,368 tested positive.
Tribal Health Action Plan, which is a multi-pronged
9,49,057 had sickle cell trait and 47,311 had sickle
strategy to improve the health services in tribal
cell disease, which confirmed high prevalence of
areas by way of providing health infrastructure
SCD in tribals.
along with essential human resources and infusion
of technology while preserving and promoting the 2.29 The issue has been inter-alia taken up
traditional medicinal practices as well as age-old with Chief Secretary(s) vide D.O. letter dated
healing techniques, is expected to fetch holistic 18.06.2021 that it should ensure that necessary
strengthening of health care delivery system in Infrastructure for diagnosis and treatment of
tribal areas. Sickle Cell Disease is available at PHC, CHC and
district level. The Ministry has also given funds to
2.27 The district wise data for 177 Aspirational
many States for undertaking screening of targeted
districts in respect of infrastructure, availability
population. On 19th June 2021, Ministry also
of doctors, health workers, para medical staff
launched Unmukt project with mobile units for
and disease burden, are being shared through
strengthening, screening and timely management
monitoring dashboard and quarterly newsletter
of SCD in Khunti district of Jharkhand and
“ALEKH”, Learning Endeavour for Knowledge
Kanker in Chhattisgarh, 2 tribal districts with high
in Healthcare, theme based quarterly newsletter
prevalence of sickle cell disease among tribals.
based on relevant themes like COVID-19 response
in the tribal regions, Poshan Abhiyan- malnutrition 2.30 MoTA has sanctioned a research study
amongst tribals, control of tuberculosis and Sickle program to Sir Ganga Ram Hospital on sickle cell
Cell disease along with the district-level availability disease wherein the organization is required to
of key information, is expected to improve prepare a manual on SCD for training of trainers
programme designing and decision-making, in medical colleges and modules for training of
enabling both policy-makers and practitioners to medical officers at district hospitals and integrated
re-strategize their current interventions and design center for haemoglobinopathies and haemophilia.
interventions based on the current gaps. Project will also cover 4-5 workshops for training
of trainers. As on date, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital
2.28 Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a genetic
has prepared draft modules and these have been
condition, widespread among the tribal population
scrutinized by Technical Expert Group (TEG)
in India. Prevalence of Sickle Cell Anaemia is
consisting of experts in the field. Modules have
higher in tribal belt of Central, Western and Eastern
been approved by Directorate General of Health
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Services (DGHS), Ministry of Health & Family findings on Sickle Cell Anaemia among the
Welfare as training material for SCD. Tribal Communities of Odisha to be executed
in collaboration with RMRC, Odisha. A project
2.31 A project named Integrated Sickle Cell
‘Diagnosis, IEC and Nutri support for sickle cell
Anaemia Research Program “I-SCARP” has
anaemia and Thalassemia affected patients’ to TRI
been entrusted to Swami Vivekananda Yoga
Telangana. A project entitled ‘Mapping of Sickle
Anusandhana Samsthana in Nandurbar district,
Cell Anemia among the Tribal Communities,
Maharashtra, S-Vyasa University, Bangalore and
Collation of compilation of data, mapping of
INFOMED, Ahmedabad. The project primarily
organisations working in Sickle Cell, Data base of
aims to explore naturopathy and yogic methods for
master trainers on sickle cell in co-ordination with
tackling sickle cell anaemia disease.
MoHFW, Data sharing mechanism and mapping
2.32 MoTA has given a project of Mapping of blood banks availability’ has been given to
of Sickle Cell Anaemia in the Tribal Sub Plan NTRI. Several similar projects have been given to
Area among the tribal communities of the State other States.
and a Compendium of Empirical Studies & Its
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 3
HIGHLIGHTES OF ACTIVITIES
Plan / Schemes Outlay and its Utilisation be aimed at integrating development of tribal
villages with ST population of more than 500 and
3.1 The total budgetary allocation (under 50% STs. More than 36,000 villages have been
schemes and non-schemes) for the Ministry of identified, which will be developed in next 5 years
Tribal Affairs for 2021-22 is Rs.7524.87 crore, out through convergence of funds available under STC
of which budget allocation for scheme outlay is component under Central Ministries / Departments,
Rs.7484.07crore. Total releases under the schemes State Governments and funds available with the
made by the Ministry during the year 2021-22 are Ministry. The funds available with key Central
Rs.3824.72 crore (Total of both schemes and non- Ministries/departments like Health & Family
schemes) (upto 31.12.2021), which is 50.83 % of Welfare, Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare, Rural
the Budget Estimates. Development, School Education & Literacy,
Drinking Water & Sanitation, Food & Public
3.2 Scheme-wise details of Budget Estimates, Distribution, Telecommunication, Women & Child
Revised Estimates and Expenditure during 2019- Development, Ministry of Development of North
20 and 2020-21 are as per Annexure-3A. The Eastern Region, Ministry of Skill Development
scheme wise details of Budget Estimates, Revised and Entrepreneurship, Ministry of Electronics and
Estimates and Expenditure during 2021-22 (upto Information Technology will be dedicated to the
31.12.2021) are given in Annexure-3B. identified villages for providing key infrastructural
Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub Scheme facilities like road and mobile connectivity, school
(SCA to TSS): and primary health care facilities and schemes
meant for benefitting individuals like scholarship,
3.3 Under the special area programme of Special pension, Ayushman card and skill development.
Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme (SCA
Grants under Article 275(1) of the Constitution
to TSS), Grants are released to States having ST
population for development and welfare of tribal 3.4 To consider the proposals of State
people. Funds are released to States based upon Governments under Grants under Article 275(1),
proposals received from the State Government meetings of Project Appraisal Committee (PAC)
duly approved by Executive Committee and were held with 24 States as on 31.12.2021.
after appraisal and approval thereof by a Project
Appraisal Committee (PAC) constituted in this 3.5 Some of the activities approved during
2021-22 for Grants under Article 275(1) of the
Ministry for the purpose, to support activities
Constitution are given below:
in sectors like education, health, agriculture,
skill development, employment-cum-income • Upgradation/ additional infrastructure to
generation, etc, in which 100% grants are provided Primary/Upper Primary/ Secondary/Senior
to States. Secondary Schools.
In the next finance cycle (2021-26), Ministry has • Construction of hostels for ST girls and
proposed to revamp the scheme, which would boys.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
21
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
• MoU with Canara Bank executed for timely 3.10 Ministry of Tribal Affairs is funding about
payments to beneficiaries. 200 NGOs for 300 projects in service deficient
areas, LWE affected areas and border areas in
• University verification module developed mainly health and education sectors. The entire
for online verification of provisionally process from submission of applications and
selected fellowship students’ details. verification to release of funds into the account of
• Developed grievance module for all stake the applicant organization is now done through a
holders (https://tribal.nic.in/Grievance/). dedicated NGO portal (https://ngo.tribal.gov.in)
where the NGOs can even track the status of their
• Integrated with Digi-Locker in order to application on real time basis. In order to ensure
improve the verification process. that the NGOs utilize funds only for the purpose for
National Scholarship for Higher Education which they were sanctioned, funds are monitored
through EAT module of PFMS. The NGO portal
• National Scholarship Portal (https:// has also included a communication module which
scholarships.gov.in/) for receiving online provides for two-way communication between the
application developed and operationalized NGOs and the Ministry and also enables NGOs to
on the website of this Ministry. The portal upload queries, documents, their grievances and
for the year 2021-22 has been opened from receive replies/clarifications. A number of regional
16.08.2021 to 15.01.2022. workshops were also organized to enable the NGOs
to get hands-on experience of how the portal works
• The scheme has two components namely
and how they can use it.
institutional fees & scholarship. Fees for
the institute will be released directly to the Since educational institutes were closed for a
institute whereas scholarship amount is substantial period during 2020-21, the NGOs
released to the students through DBT mode. working in education sector were released grants
upto 50% of the amount released in 2019-20 so
• Online verification of applications received
that the salary of the teachers and maintenance of
under the scheme is under process.
the schools is not affected. and till December 2021,
• Developed grievance module for all stake an amount of Rs. 39 crore was released to NGOs
holders (https://tribal.nic.in/Grievance/). as 2nd and final instalment for 2020-21. There was
some delay in release of 2nd Instalment to those
3.9 National Overseas Scholarship Scheme NGOs who could not submit their audited accounts
for Higher Studies Abroad due to covid. However the NGOs working in
National Overseas Scholarship Portal (https:// health sector were released upto 95% of the their
overseas.tribal.gov.in/) for receiving online entitled amount as 1st Instalment in 2020-21 so
applications developed and made fully functional that they provide necessary support to the district
on the website of this Ministry for selection of administration in the fight against covid. During
candidates from 2017-18 onwards. Integration 2021-22, the portal for inviting online applications
with Digi-Locker is done for fetching documents was opened for ongoing NGOs and projects as the
in order to improve the verification process. The scheme guidelines for the Finance cycle 2021-26
portal for the year 2021-22 has been opened from are under preparation. The process of release of 1st
22.11.2021 to 31.01.2022. Instalment for 2021-22 is underway. The NGOs
working in Health sector played an important role
Grants-in-Aid to Voluntary Organizations in providing health care through mobile dispensary,
working for the welfare of STs creating awareness about covid and vaccination.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
National Scheduled Tribes Finance and 2019-20, Rs.110.00 crore in 2020-21 and Rs.
Development Corporation (NSTFDC) 120.00 crore in 2021-22. During the years 2015-
16 to 2020-21, funds have been provided for
3.11 National Scheduled Tribes Finance and establishment of new Tribal Research Institute
Development (NSTFDC) provides financial in the States of Uttarakhand, Arunachal Pradesh,
assistance at concessional rates of interest. During Nagaland, Sikkim, Mizoram, Goa and the UT of
the year 2021-22, the Corporation has sanctioned Jammu and Kashmir, where TRIs did not exist.
financial assistance of `139.16 crore for 40,034 As on date, TRIs exist in 27 States and UTs
beneficiaries. The Corporation has released including Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Jammu
`104.31 crore for implementation of various & Kashmir. During 2021-22, MoTA provided
sanctioned schemes upto 31.12.2021. financial assistance to the TRIs to carry out various
activities viz. research studies, evaluation studies,
3.12 Tribal Cooperative Marketing
organization of training / seminar / workshop,
Development Federation of India Ltd.
organization of tribal festivals, baseline survey,
(TRIFED)
publications, documentaries / documentation,
TRIFED through its network of 14 regional offices organization of exchange visits and activities
across the country identifies and source tribal related to Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav etc. The TRIs
products for marketing through its retail marketing played an important role in organising various
network of 119 TRIBES INDIA outlets with 98 activities during Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav.
own Sales Outlets, 13 consignment sales and 08 Tribal Freedom Fighters’ Museum
Franchise Outlets and exhibitions located across
the country. Besides this, TRIFED has launched an 3.14 In order to acknowledge the heroic and
e-market place for online sales of products from patriotic deeds of tribal people, the Government
tribal artisans. has decided to establish tribal freedom fighters’
museum in the States where tribal lived, struggled
3.12.1 Tribal Artisan Mela (TAM) against the colonial powers.
In order to increase the number of tribal suppliers Bhagwan Birsa Munda Tribal Freedom Fighter
and associate them with the retail operation, Museum was inaugurated by Hon’ble PM on
TRIFED also organizes Tribal Artisan Melas 15th November 2021. Regular review meetings
(TAMs) at district/tehsil levels. During financial were conducted by National Level Committee
year 2020-21, 1140 artisans have been enrolled and Secretary for follow up of progress of tribal
during the year, some of whom were empaneled museum. Secretary Tribal Affairs and Secretary
through TAMs that were organized in Madhya Culture overviewed the progress of work of
Pradesh, North-Eastern states and Jharkhand and National Tribal Freedom Fighter Museum in
through a national virtual supplier meet. A major Gujrat in December 2021.
drive shall be initiated to reach a total supplier base
3.15 National Tribal Research Institute: With
of around 5000 tribal suppliers during financial
a view to ensure synergy in the functioning of
year 2021-22.
all Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) across the
Support to Tribal Research Institutes in various country and providing hand holding support for
States/UTs realizing the resolve of the Government to develop
TRIs as a think tank and knowledge hub for tribal
3.13 The annual outlay of the Scheme ‘Support related issues, National Tribal Research Institute is
to Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) has been being set up and made functional at the campus
enhanced from Rs. 21.00 crore in 2016-17 to of Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA),
Rs. 80.00 crore in 2017-18, Rs. 100.00 crore in New Delhi.
23
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Setting-up of National Tribal Research Institute hampered due to covid, which resulted in non-
at New Delhi would go a long way in improving submission of Utilization certificates by TRIs.
tribal research and for better coordination and The Ministry is doing regular follow up with TRIs
management of TRIs. The NTRI aims to mentor so that they expedite the activities for which the
Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) located in funds have been released to them.
various States and to ensure quality and uniformity
in research works, evaluation studies, training, Tribal Festival, Research Information and Mass
awareness generation among tribals, showcasing Education
of rich tribal heritage including languages, 3.17 National Tribal Festival: National tribal
habitats etc. festival/carnival is organized annually by the
3.16 Utilization of funds: As on 31.12.2021, an Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) to showcase
amount of Rs 21.55 crore has been released to the glimpses of rich cultural heritage of tribal
State Governments out of the total BE allocation people across the country through unique forms
of Rs. 120.00 crore. Due to covid, the TRIs of folk dances, songs, cuisine, exhibition and
could not spend funds given to them specially for demonstration of traditional skill in painting, art
construction of TRI building and tribal museum. and craft, medicinal practices etc. since 2015 as
The ground level activities and surveys were also detailed below:
Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) could not “Aadi Mahotsav”- is a festival to show case
organize Tribal Festival during FY 2020-21 due to tribal craft, culture, cuisine and commerce along
Covid-19 Pandemic. However Tribal Cooperative with performance of tribal artists. All these put
Marketing Development Federation of India together under one roof provide glimpses of the
(TRIFED) has organized a virtual Tribal Festival rich traditional culture of tribal communities
in Madhya Pradesh which was inaugurated on 1st to the general masses. TRIFED organized Aadi
December, 2020 by Hon’ble Minister of Tribal Mahotsav at Dilli Haat, New Delhi from 1st to 15th
Affairs. February 2021. The tribal festival was inaugurated
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Annual Report | 2021-22
by Shri Venkaiah Naidu, Hon’ble Vice President of Affairs. TRIFED also organized Aadi-Mahotsav at
India in the august presence of Shri Arjun Munda, Dilli Haat, New Delhi from 16th November 2021
Hon’ble Minister for Tribal Affairs and Smt. to 30th November 2021 during the iconic week of
Renuka Singh, Hon’ble Minister of State for Tribal Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav.
(Shri. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble Minister for Tribal Affairs along with other dignitaries at the Adi
Mahotsav held from 16th- 30th November 2021 at Dilli Haat, New Delhi)
Monitoring of Tribal Sub Plan (TSP)/ Scheduled (TA) to review the allocation and expenditure of
Tribal Component (STC) funds earmarked by TSP/STC funds. Out of total allocation of STC
the obligated Ministries/Departments funds of Rs. 78256.31 crore in the year 2021-
22, the expenditure stands at Rs. 52893.67 crore
3.18 MoTA is the nodal Ministry to monitor Tribal
(i.e.67.59%) till 12.01.2022.
Sub Plan (TSP) / Scheduled Tribal Component
(STC)/ Development Action Plan for STs (DAPST) The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional
funds which are earmarked under various schemes Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights)
of 40 Ministries / Departments (excluding Ministry Act, 2006
of Tribal Affairs) for welfare and development of
STs. An online monitoring system (stcmis.gov. 3.19 As on 30.09.2021, the total number of claims
in) integrated with PFMS has been designed to filed under FRA is 42,96,452 out of which 86.47%
monitor the allocation and utilization of STC funds claims have been disposed of and 20,74,295 titles
by these Ministries/Departments. Meetings with (48.28%) have been issued.
Nodal officers of central Ministries / Departments The ‘Janjatiya Gaurav Divas’ week
were held in the month of August, September and
October 2021 under the Chairmanship of Secretary 3.20 Government of India has declared 15th
25
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
November as Janjatiya Gaurav Divas to honour all To mark the occasion Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas,
the tribal freedom fighters and for remembering and Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi offered
acknowledging their contribution to the freedom flowers to the statue of Birsa Munda in campus
struggle and cultural heritage, and to re-energize
parking and then inaugurated Bhagwan Birsa
the efforts for the socio-economic development of
Munda Memorial Udyan cum Freedom Fighter
the tribal regions. The date is the birth anniversary
of Birsa Munda, an iconic freedom fighter and Museum at Ranchi on 15th of November via video
tribal leader of the country. Notification dated conferencing. Governor and the Chief Minister of
12.11.2021 in this regard was published in Gazette Jharkhand and Union Ministers were among those
of India Extraordinary Part I Section I dated present on the occasion.
15.11.2021.
Union Minister of Home Affairs and Minister of were among other dignitaries who attended the
Cooperation Shri Amit Shah laid the foundation foundation stone laying ceremony.
stone for setting up of the Rani Gaidinliu Tribal
Freedom Fighters Museum Luangkao village in An iconic week-long celebration (15-22 November,
Manipur’s Tamenglong district. Chief Minister 2021) dedicated to tribal communities of India
of Manipur Shri Nongthombam Biren Singh and commenced on November 15th across the country
Union Minister of Tribal Affairs Shri Arjun Munda with full enthusiasm and threw light on different
26
Annual Report | 2021-22
colours of tribal culture. Hon’ble Prime Minister of Madhya Pradesh, Chief Minister of Madhya
launched multiple key initiatives for the welfare of Pradesh, Dr. Virendra Kumar, Shri Narendra
Janjatiya community at Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas Singh Tomar, Shri Jyotiraditya M Scindia, Union
Mahasammelan from Bhopal. He also launched Ministers of State Shri Prahlad S Patel, Shri
the Madhya Pradesh Sickle Cell Mission. He laid Faggan Singh Kulaste and Dr. L Murugan were
the foundation of 50 Eklavya Model Residential among those present.
Schools across the country. Hon’ble Governor
The celebrations witnessed impressive cultural grandeur of tribal crafts, cuisine and heritage of
events taking place in 13 States and at New Delhi. different tribal communities. More than 200-stall
Shri Sukhram Munda grandson of Bhagwan Birsa exhibition also offered variety of products from
Munda inaugurated Aadi Mahotsav, National hand-woven cotton, silk fabrics, handmade
tribal festival at Dilli Haat, which continued till jewellery and exquisite cuisines by artisans from
30th November, 2021. The festivals showcased the across India.
27
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
The State of Gujarat organised a 5 days traditional also the tribal herbs and medicinal knowledge.
tribal craft, food, herbal sales and exhibition fair The fair turned out to be a meeting ground for
at Ahmedabad Haat, which was inaugurated by interactions between the State’s tribal folklore
Minister of Department of Tribal Development, and the urban dwellers. The event was marked
Shri Naresh Patel and Minister of State for by traditional tribal dance performance, which
Tribal Development, Smt. Nimishaben Suthar, represented the rich culture of tribes and their
Government of Gujarat. The event showcases togetherness.
traditional tribal art and crafts, organic food and
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Telangana State released a series of video programme was eventful as the participants were
documentaries based on the two legendary freedom descendants of the freedom fighters.
fighters - Ramji Gond and Komaram Bheem. The
Chhattisgarh State organized a grand two-day interacting with the tribal artisans. The objective of
Tribal Artisans Craft Mela from November 15 - the mela was a 3-P step of preserving, promoting
17, to provide better economic opportunities and and popularizing tribal traditional art and crafts.
inter-cultural interactions with other tribal artisans. The efforts for the commercial viability of tribal
The mela saw large crowds of enthusiastic people artisans gave them a sense of self-empowerment
Janjatiya Gaurav Divas was celebrated in Jammu District Magistrates organised the event at 20
and Kashmir, Union Territory with great fanfare different districts of UT of Jammu and Kashmir.
and saw participation from different quarters. All educational institutions, NGOs celebrated the
Hon’ble Lieutenant Governor of Jammu and Janjatiya Gaurav Divas by organizing different
Kashmir, Shri Manoj Sinha chaired the function type of functions.
at Jammu while Divisional Commissioners and
29
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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Annual Report | 2021-22
The culturally-rich islands of Andaman and Nicobar Islands also organised a ‘Cultural Programme of
Jarawa Tribe’ to present their glorious heritage and art forms on 16th November, 2021.
All these initiatives have been organised to provide a platform for the tribal communities to present
their talent in various fields and lay out a roadmap for their all-round development.
(Hon’ble Minister of State (Tribal Affairs), Smt. Renuka Singh inspecting TRIFOOD and TRIFED
outlets in Maharashtra)
31
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
(Hon’ble Minister of State (Tribal Affairs), Smt. Renuka Singh attending various programmes in
tribal areas of Jammu and Kashmir)
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Annual Report | 2021-22
(Hon’ble Minister of State for Jal Shakti & Tribal Affairs, Shri Bishweswar Tudu laying the
foundation stone of EMRS, Serango, Gumma, District Gajapati, Odisha)
(Hon’ble Minister of State for Jal Shakti & Tribal Affairs, Shri Bishweswar Tudu at a review
meeting with state level officers of Tribal Development, Government of Rajasthan at Jaipur on
various ongoing projects and other pending issues of Rajasthan State)
33
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 4
PROFILE OF SCHEDULED TRIBES
Population
4.1 The population of Scheduled Tribes (STs)
in the country, as per Census 2011 is 10.45 crore.
STs constitute 8.6 percent of the country’s total
population and 11.3 percent of the total rural
population. Population of ST males is 5.25 crore
and ST females is 5.20 crore. Decadal growth
of ST population in 2011as compared to 2001
as shown in Graph 4.1 reveals that ST female
population growth rate (25%) is higher than ST
male population growth rate (23%).
State /UT wise ST population by sex and residence ST population in India are given in Annexure- 4B.
is given in Annexure - 4A. Details of State / UT States / UTs ranked by proportion of STs, as per
wise percentage of STs to total population in State/ Census 2011 are given in Table 4.1.
UT and percentage of STs in State / UT to total
Latest information on the Population data will sex ratio has improved from 978 females per
be available after Census 2021, which will be 1000 males in 2001 to 990 in 2011.Goa, Kerala,
conducted by Office of the Registrar General and Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha, Chhattisgarh, etc.,
Census Commissioner, India. have shown high ST sex ratio while Jammu &
Kashmir has shown the lowest ST sex ratio at 924
Sex Ratio in 2011. State/UT wise ST sex ratios in 2001 and
4.2 Sex ratio in respect of STs is 990, which 2011, by residence, are given in Annexure -4C.
is higher than national average of 943. Also, ST
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Child Sex Ratio all India literacy rate. As depicted in Graph 4.2,
Gaps in literacy rates of STs as compared to the
4.3 Child sex ratio in respect of STs in 0-6 age
all India in respect of persons, males and females
group has declined from 972 in 2001 to 957 in
for the years 1991, 2001 & 2011, show progressive
2011. However, ST child sex ratio is higher as
decline. Literacy Rates based on Census 1961
compared to child sex ratio for general population
onwards are given below in Table 4.2.
at 914 girls to 1000 boys.
Literacy Rate
4.4 As per Census figures, literacy rate for STs
in India improved from 47.1% in 2001 to 59% in
2011. Among ST males, literacy rate increased
from 59.2% to 68.5% and among ST females,
literacy rate increased from 34.8% to 49.4%
during the same period. Literacy rate for the total
population has increased from 64.8% in 2001 to
73% in 2011. There is a gap of about 14 percentage
points in literacy rate of STs as compared to the
35
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) has been decline of GER at Primary (I-V) and
Elementary (I-VIII) levels from 2015-16 to 2019-
4.9 Details of Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) 20. However, there is marginal increase also from
for ST students at Primary, Upper Primary and 2016-17 to 2017-18 and 2018-19 to 2019-20. GER
Elementary levels for years 2015-16 to 2019-20 for ST Girls has increased from 90.94% in 2015-16
are given in Table 4.4. ST GER at Secondary, to 93.01% in 2019-20 at Upper Primary Level (VI-
Senior Secondary and Higher Education level are VIII), 70.75 % in 2015-16 to 77.24% in 2019-20 at
given in Table 4.5. These data indicate that there Secondary Level (IX-X) and 36.34% in 2015-16
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Annual Report | 2021-22
to 43.90% in 2019-20 at Senior Secondary Level respect of higher education viz. 14.2% in 2015-16
(XI-XII). Also, there is improvement in ST GER in to 18.0% in 2019-20.
Table 4.4: Gross Enrolment Ratio (GER) for Scheduled Tribe Students
Level/ Primary ( I-V) 6-10 Years Upper Primary (VI-VIII) 11- Elementary (I-VIII) 6-13
Year 13 Years Years
Girls Boys Overall Girls Boys Overall Girls Boys Overall
2015-16 109.59 113.39 111.52 90.94 92.21 91.59 102.72 105.52 104.15
2016-17 105.16 109.00 107.11 90.32 92.05 91.20 99.68 102.69 101.21
2017-18 106.23 109.26 107.77 92.74 94.64 93.71 101.24 103.84 102.57
2018-19 105.64 107.63 106.66 92.18 93.62 92.92 100.66 102.45 101.57
2019-20 106.57 107.63 107.11 93.01 93.93 93.48 101.54 102.58 102.08
Table 4.5: Gross Enrolment Ratio for Scheduled Tribe Students
Level/ Secondary (IX-X) Senior Secondary (XI-XII) Higher Education
Year 14-15years 16-17years 18-23 years
Girls Boys Overall Girls Boys Overall Female Male Total
2015-16 70.75 70.69 70.72 36.34 38.15 37.27 12.9 15.6 14.2
2016-17 69.65 69.52 69.58 33.79 34.67 34.24 14.2 16.7 15.4
2017-18 73.11 72.99 73.05 39.37 39.51 39.44 14.9 17.0 15.9
2018-19 75.85 74.87 75.35 42.70 41.80 42.24 16.5 17.9 17.2
2019-20 77.24 76.22 76.72 43.90 41.92 42.89 17.7 18.2 18.0
Data Source:
For School Education: Unified District Information System for Education Plus (UDISE+), Ministry of
Education
For Higher Education: All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) Reports, MHRD
Definition of GER for primary level: Total 4.10 Gender Parity Index (GPI) for Scheduled
enrolment in primary education (Grades I-V), Tribe students has shown improvement at Senior
regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of Secondary levels as well as at Higher Education
the eligible official primary school-age population level. However, it has marginally increased from
(6-10 +years) in a given school-year. 2015-16 to 2019-20 at Secondary Level. Data are
given in Table 4.6 below:
Gender Parity Index (GPI)
Table 4.6: Gender Parity Index (GPI) for Scheduled Tribe Students
Level/ Year Secondary ( IX-X) Senior Secondary (XI-XII) Higher Education
2015-16 1.00 0.95 0.83
2016-17 1.00 0.97 0.85
2017-18 1.00 1.00 0.87
2018-19 1.01 1.02 0.92
2019-20 1.01 1.05 0.97
Data Source:
For School Education: Unified District Information System for Education (U-DISE), Plus
For Higher Education: All India Survey on Higher Education (AISHE) Reports, MHRD
Drop-Out Rates in School Education
4.11 Details of Drop-Out Rates in School Education for Scheduled Tribe Students are given below in
Table 4.7
37
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Table 4.7: Drop-Out Rates in School Education for Scheduled Tribe Students
Table 4.9: Higher Secondary Examination Pass Percentage During 2011 – 2016
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Definition of Transition Rates: Transition rates All) are able to transition from class 10 to class 11
indicate the proportion of students who are able to as compared to 54.65% ST students (62.82 % for
advance to a higher class. A transition rate below All) in 2016-17, which shows that there are still
100% indicates that the students are held back or gaps in transition rates for ST students as compared
have dropped out of school. to All categories. Transition Rates from Secondary
to Higher Secondary (X to XI) During 2016-17 to
During 2019-20, 62.78 % ST students (71.60 % for 2019-20 are given in Table 4.10
Table 4.10: Transition Rates from Secondary to Higher Secondary (X to XI)
During 2016-17 to 2019-20
Health Indicators
4.13 As per National Family Health Survey (NFHS)-4, conducted by Department of Health & Family
Welfare during 2015-16, status of Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Under Five Mortality Rate (U5MR) and
anemia in women for STs as well as All categories are shown in Graph 4.4. It may be seen from Graph
4.5 that Infant Mortality Rate, Under Five Mortality Rate and Anemia in women and children for All
category and Scheduled Tribes, have significantly improved from 2005-06 (NFHS-3) to 2015-16 (NFHS-4).
40
20
0
INFANT MORTALIRTY RATE UNDER FIVE MORTALITY RATE PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN OF AGE
(IMR)1 (U5MR)2 15-49 WITH ANY ANEMIA
(HAEMOGLOBIN LEVEL < 12.0
GRAMS PER DELILITER)
All ST
80 74.3
0 INFANT MORTALIRTY RATE UNDER FIVE MORTALITY RATE PERCENTAGE OF WOMEN OF AGE
INFANT MORTALIRTY
(IMR)1 RATE UNDER FIVE MORTALITY RATE
(U5MR)2 PERCENTAGE OFANY
15-49 WITH WOMEN OF AGE
ANEMIA
(IMR)1 (U5MR)2 15-49 WITH ANY ANEMIA
(HAEMOGLOBIN LEVEL < 12.0
(HAEMOGLOBIN LEVEL < 12.0
GRAMS PER DELILITER)
Ministry of Tribal Affairs GRAMS PER DELILITER)
All ST
All ST
2
U5MR is the number of deaths of children between age 0-4 years, during the year per 1000 children in this
age group
Nutritional Status of Children under 5 years
4.14 Based on data of NFHS 3 and NFHS 4, percentage of children under age five years classified as
malnourished according to nutritional status: Stunted (height-for-age), Wasted (weight-for-height) and
Underweight (weight-for age) are given in Graph 4.6.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
NFHS-3 (2005-06)
Graph 4.6: Comparison of Prevalence of Nutritional Stauts
NFHS-4 (2015-16)
60 53.9 54.5
48 45.3
43.8 42.5
38.4 35.7
40
27.6 27.4
19.8 21
20
0
ALL ST ALL ST ALL ST
STUNTED WASTED UNDERWEIGHT
Data reveal that there has been improvement in the nutritional status of ST children over the year, however,
there are still significant gaps.
Vaccination Coverage of Children
4.15 Status of ST and All category children aged 12-23 months who received full immunization and no
vaccination are given in Table 4.11. Children are considered fully vaccinated when they have received a
vaccination against tuberculosis (BCG), three doses of the diphtheria, whooping cough (pertussis), and tetanus
(DPT) vaccine; three doses of the poliomyelitis (polio) vaccine (excluding polio vaccine given at birth); and
one dose of the measles vaccine by the age of 12 months.
Table 4.11: Percentage of ST and All category children aged 12-23 months who received Full
Immunization / No Vaccination
41
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
100
78.9 81.4
80 68 71.5
60 38.7 46.6
40 17.7 25.4
20
0
ALL ST ALL ST
INSTITUTIONAL DELIVERY (%) DELIVERIES ATTENDED BY SKILLED HEALTH
PERSONNEL1 (%)
Note: 1 Skilled Health Personal include Doctor, ANM, Nurse, LHV / Midwife
Note: 1 Skilled Health Personal include Doctor, ANM, Nurse, LHV / Midwife
Health Infrastructure in Tribal Areas figures that there is a huge shortfall in number of
Sub-Centers in Madhya Pradesh (2408), Karnataka
4.17 As per Rural Health Statistics (RHS) 2019- (862) and Maharashtra (586).
20, published by Department of Health & Family
Welfare, there were 29745 Sub Centers (SCs), Further, there is a shortfall of 491 PHCs in
4203 Primary Health Centers (PHCs) and 1035 Madhya Pradesh, followed by 292 in Rajasthan
Community Health Centers (CHCs) in Tribal Areas and 269 in Jharkhand. In case of CHCs, Madhya
as on 31st March, 2020. The number of Sub Centers Pradesh shows maximum shortfall (116), followed
has increased by 1063, CHCs by 13 in 2020 over by Rajasthan (57) and Maharashtra (54). The
2019, whereas number of PHCs has decreased by requirement calculated using the prescribed norms
8 in 2020 over 2019. At all India level, there is a for rural health care infrastructure and current
shortfall of 6602 SCs, 1371 PHCs and 375 CHCs status against these norms are given in Table 4.12.
in tribal areas as on 31st March 2020 as compared State / UT wise details are given in Annexure-4F.
to requirement. It is observed from the State wise
Table 4.12: RURAL HEALTH INFRASTRUCTURE – NORMS* AND LEVEL OF
ACHIEVEMENTS (ALL INDIA)
Centre Population Norms* Status (2020)
Plain Area Hilly/ Tribal/ Plain Area Hilly/ Tribal/
Difficult Area Difficult Area
Sub Centre 5,000 3,000 5729 3381
Primary Health Centre 30,000 20,000 35730 23930
Community Health Centre 1,20,000 80,000 171779 97178
*Number of persons covered under the services of a particular Facility (SC, PHC & CHC)
4.18 Rural Health Statistics 2019-20 also reveals 31.03.2020. Also, there is a shortfall of 209 Health
that there is a shortfall of 460 Health Worker Worker [Female] / ANMs in Maharashtra, followed
[Female] / Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM) in by West Bengal (130) and Odisha (125) at PHCs.
Madhya Pradesh, followed by Gujarat (408) and Details are given in Annexures-4G & 4H.
Tripura (215) at Sub Centers in tribal areas as on
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Highest shortfall of 256 Nursing staff at PHCs poverty ratios for the years for which large Sample
is in Odisha, followed by Maharashtra (209) and Surveys on Household Consumer Expenditure
Madhya Pradesh (107). Highest shortfall of 198 have been conducted by the National Sample
Nursing staff at CHCs is in Odisha, followed by Survey Office (NSSO) of the Ministry of Statistics
Gujarat (36) and Ladakh (33). Shortfall of Doctors and Programme Implementation. As per these
at PHCs is highest in tribal areas of Chhattisgarh estimates, ST people living below the poverty
(182) followed by Madhya Pradesh (66) and line in 2011-12 were 45.3% in the rural areas and
Jharkhand (48). Details are given in Annexures- 24.1% in the urban areas as compared to 25.7%
4I, 4J & 4K. persons in rural areas and 13.7% persons in urban
areas below poverty line for all population. State-
Poverty Estimates wise details for the years 2009-10 and 2011-12 are
4.19 The erstwhile Planning Commission provided given in Table 4.13.
estimates based on Tendulkar Methodology for
Table 4.13: Percentage of ST Population below Poverty Line during 2009-10 and 2011-12
(Tendulkar Methodology)
43
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Marginal (below 100251 7127 37923 3413 68.45 56.26 24.03 19.19 0.38 0.48
1.00ha.)
Small (1.00 – 2.00 25809 2972 36151 4202 17.62 23.46 22.91 23.63 1.40 1.41
ha.)
Semi-medium 13993 1771 37619 4752 9.55 13.98 23.84 26.72 2.69 2.68
(2.00 – 4.00 ha.)
Medium (4.00 – 5561 704 31810 3984 3.80 5.56 20.16 22.40 5.72 5.66
10.00 ha.)
Large (10.00 ha & 838 95 14314 1434 0.57 0.75 9.07 8.06 17.07 15.11
above)
Total* 146454 12669 157817 17784 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 1.08 1.40
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Table 4.15: Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR)according to usual status (ps+ss) for Scheduled
Tribes (ST) and All from 2017-18 to 2019-20
(Figures in %)
Social group Rural Urban Rural + Urban
Male Female Person Male Female Person Male Female Person
PLFS (2019-20)
ST 57.4 38.0 47.9 56.3 25.6 41.3 57.2 36.5 47.1
All 56.3 24.7 40.8 57.8 18.5 38.6 56.8 22.8 40.1
PLFS (2018-19)
ST 57.3 28.7 43.3 54.3 18.4 36.5 57 27.6 42.5
All 55.1 19.7 37.7 56.7 16.1 36.9 55.6 18.6 37.5
PLFS (2017-18)
ST 56.6 27.6 42.5 53.6 18.4 36.6 56.3 26.6 41.8
All 54.9 18.2 37.0 57.0 15.9 36.8 55.5 17.5 36.9
Source: PLFS 2019-20,NSO, MoSPI
Graph 4.8 : Labour Force Participation rate (in per cent) according usual
status (ps+ss) for All and Scheduled Tribes in PLFS 2019-20
47.9 47.1
40.8 41.3 40.1
38.6
Percent
ALL ST
45
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Definition of Usual Principal Status (UPS): UPS person has engaged in any economic activity for
approach relates to the activity status of a person a period of 30 days or more during the preceding
during the 365 days preceding the date of survey. 365 days a person is considered as employed under
The activity status on which a person has spent this approach.
relatively longer time (183 days or more) during
Crimes Committed against ST Population in
the period is considered the usual principal activity
India
status of the person.
4.25 As per data released by National Crime
Usual Principal and Subsidiary Status (UPSS):
Records Bureau (NCRB), Ministry of Home
Usual Principal and Subsidiary Status approach is
Affairs, Madhya Pradesh (2401 cases) reported
an extension to the principal status approach. If a
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Annual Report | 2021-22
the highest number of cases of atrocities against (6.5 %) during 2020. State / UT wise details are
Scheduled Tribes (STs) accounting for 15.7 % of given in Annexure – 4M. Comparative figures of
total crime against STs followed by Rajasthan with crimes against STs during 2019 to 2020 are given
1898 cases (20.3 %) and Odisha with 624 cases below in Table 4.18.
47
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 5
SCHEDULED TRIBES AND SCHEDULED AREAS
48
Annual Report | 2021-22
5.9 The criteria followed for specification of a State/UT on the date of notification of the
community as a Scheduled Tribe are: Presidential Order applicable in his case;
• Indications of primitive traits, (v) He may profess any religion.
• Distinctive culture, 5.13 A person who is temporarily away from his
permanent place of residence at the time of the
• Geographical isolation, notification of the Presidential Order applicable
• Shyness of contact with the community at in his case, for example, to earn a living or
large, and seek education, etc., can also be regarded as a
Scheduled Tribe, if his tribe community has been
• Backwardness. specified in that Order in relation to his State/
5.10 These criteria are not spelt out in the Union Territory. But he cannot be treated as such
Constitution but have become well established in relation to the place of his temporary residence
and accepted. It takes into account the definitions notwithstanding the fact that the name of his tribe
in the 1931 Census, the reports of the first has been scheduled in respect of that State where
Backward Classes Commission (Kalelkar), 1955, he is temporarily settled, in any Presidential Order.
the Advisory Committee on Revision of SC/ 5.14 In the case of persons born after the date of
ST lists (Lokur Committee), 1965 and the Joint notification of the relevant Presidential Order, the
Committee of Parliament on the Scheduled Castes place of residence for the purpose of acquiring
and Scheduled Tribes Orders (Amendment) Bill, Scheduled Tribe status, is the place of permanent
1967 and Chanda Committee, 1969. abode of their parents at the time of the notification
5.11 The State/Union Territory-wise list of of the Presidential Order under which they claim
Scheduled Tribes is at Annexure - 5B. No to belong to such a tribe. This does not apply to
community has been specified as a Scheduled the STs of the Lakshadweep for whom there is a
Tribe in the States of Haryana and Punjab & Union requirement of being born in the UT in order to be
Territories of Chandigarh and Delhi. eligible for ST status.
5.12 Where a person claims to belong to a i) Where a person migrates from the portion
Scheduled Tribe by birth it should be verified: of the State in respect of which his / her
community is scheduled to another part of
(i) That the person and his parents actually the same State in respect of which his / her
belong to the community claimed; community is not scheduled, the person
will continue to be deemed to be a member
(ii) That the community is included in the
of the Scheduled Tribe, in relation to that
Presidential Order specifying the Scheduled
State;
Tribes in relation to the concerned State;
ii) Where a person migrates from one State
(iii) That the person belongs to that State and
to another, he can claim to belong to a
to the area within that State in respect of
Scheduled Tribe only in relation to the
which the community has been scheduled;
State to which he originally belonged and
(iv) That he or his parents/ grandparents, not in respect of the State to which he has
etc., should be permanent resident of the migrated.
49
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Scheduled Tribe claims through Marriage enquiry is necessary through the State of origin
before issue of the certificate. The certificate
5.16 The guiding principle is that no person who
will be issued irrespective of whether the tribe in
is not a Scheduled Tribe by birth will be deemed to
question is scheduled or not in relation to the State/
be a member of Scheduled Tribe merely because
Union Territory to which the person has migrated.
he or she has married a person belonging to a
However, they would not be entitled to ST benefits
Scheduled Tribe. Similarly, a person who is a
in the State they have migrated to.
member of a Scheduled Tribe will continue to be a
member of that Scheduled Tribe, even after his or Modalities for deciding claims for inclusion in,
her marriage with a person who does not belong to or exclusion from and other modifications in the
a Scheduled Tribe. orders specifying Scheduled Tribes.
Issue of Scheduled Tribe Certificates 5.20 In June, 1999, Government approved
modalities for deciding claims for inclusion in, or
5.17 The candidates belonging to Scheduled
exclusion from and other modification in the orders
Tribes may get Scheduled Tribe certificates, from
specifying the lists of Scheduled Tribes. These
any one of the authorities as specified by State
modalities were further revised on 25.6.2002.
Governments concerned.
According to these approved guidelines, only those
Punishments for officials issuing Scheduled claims that have been agreed to by the concerned
Tribe Certificate without proper verification State Government/ UTAdministration, the Registrar
General of India and the National Commission
5.18 Action is to be taken under the relevant for Scheduled Castes & Scheduled Tribes (now
provisions of the Indian Penal Code if any official National Commission for STs) will be taken up
is found to have issued a Scheduled Tribe certificate for consideration. Whenever representations are
carelessly and without proper verification. This received in the Ministry for inclusion/ exclusion
will be in addition to other action to which they of any community in/from the list of Scheduled
are liable under the appropriate disciplinary rules Tribes of a State/ UT, the Ministry forwards the
applicable to them. representation to the concerned State Government/
Liberalization of procedure for issue of UT Administration for recommendation as
Scheduled Tribe certificate to migrants from required under Article 342 of the Constitution. If
other States/ Union Territories. the concerned State Government/UT recommends
the proposal, then the same is sent to the Registrar
5.19 Persons belonging to a Scheduled Tribe, General of India (RGI). The RGI, if satisfied with
who have migrated from one State to another the recommendation of the State Government/
for the purpose of employment, education, UT, recommends the proposal to the Central
etc., experience great difficulty in obtaining ST Government. Thereafter, the Government refers
certificates from the State from which they have the proposal to the National Commission for
migrated. In order to remove this difficulty, it has Scheduled Tribes for their recommendation. If the
been decided that the prescribed authority of a National Commission for Scheduled Tribes also
State Government/ Union Territory Administration recommends the case, the matter is processed for
may issue a Scheduled Tribe certificate to a the decision of the Cabinet. Thereafter, the matter
person, who has migrated from another State, on is put up before the Parliament in the form of a
the production of the genuine certificate issued Bill to amend the Presidential Order. Cases for
to his father/ mother by the prescribed authority inclusion / exclusion which the State Government
of the State of the father/ mother’s origin except / UT or the RGI, or the National Commission for
where the prescribed authority feels that a detailed Scheduled Tribes does not support, are rejected.
50
Annual Report | 2021-22
51
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
52
Annual Report | 2021-22
5.30 The following Orders are in operation at present in their original or amended form:
5.31 The States of Madhya Pradesh and Bihar necessary to amend the Scheduled Areas (States
were reorganised vide the Madhya Pradesh of Bihar, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Orissa)
Reorganisation Act, 2000 and Bihar Reorganisation Order 1977 (C.O.109) issued on 31st December,
Act, 2000, respectively. Consequently, a portion of 1977 in so far as it related to the composite States
Scheduled Areas of the composite State of Madhya of Bihar and Madhya Pradesh. The President has
Pradesh stood transferred to the newly formed State promulgated a new Constitutional Order specifying
of Chhattisgarh and the whole of Scheduled Areas the Scheduled Areas in respect of the States of
stood transferred to Jharkhand from the parent Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh on
State of Bihar. In order to ensure that members of 20th February 2003. The Scheduled Areas in the
the Scheduled Tribes in the newly formed States State of Jharkhand have been redefined to be the
continue to get the benefits available under the Scheduled Areas within the State of Jharkhand
Fifth Schedule to the Constitution, it became vide the Scheduled Areas (State of Jharkhand)
53
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Order, 2007 (C. O. 229) dated 11th April, 2007. Maharashtra, Manipur, Odisha, Rajasthan, Sikkim,
The Scheduled Areas in respect of the State of Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal,
Rajasthan was declared by promulgating new Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Daman & Diu.
Constitution Order vide the Scheduled Areas (State
of Rajasthan) Order, 2018 (C.O. 270) dated 19th 5.34 Integrated Tribal Development Project
May 2018 by rescinding the C.O. 114 dated 12th (ITDP) is an area of size of one or more
February 1981. Development Blocks in which ST population is
50% or more of total population of such Blocks.
Sixth Schedule Complete development block / panchayat samiti is
the minimum constituent unit of an ITDP. There
5.32 The Sixth Schedule under Article 244 (2) can be more than one ITDP in a District. Area of
of the Constitution makes provisions as to the an ITDP may even consist of Blocks of more than
administration of Tribal Areas in the States of one Districts. In such cases, ITDP will normally
Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura and Mizoram. It be named after its headquarter location or district
also has provisions for autonomous districts and where its headquarter is located.
autonomous regions in such areas. The subject
matter relating to Sixth Schedule comes under the 5.35 Integrated Tribal Development Agency
purview of Ministry of Home Affairs. (ITDA) historically so called in Andhra Pradesh,
Odisha and Telangana amongst other States,
Integrated Tribal Development Agency (ITDA) is concerned authority with jurisdiction for
/ Integrated Tribal Development Project administration of tribal development projects.
(ITDP), Modified Area Development Approach Hence an ITDA (i.e., agency or authority) should
(MADA) Pockets and Clusters have jurisdiction over ITDPs (Consisting of full
5.33 The strategy of tribal development is based blocks/ Panchayat Samitis), MADA and Cluster
on approach of protection of interest of tribals pockets as well. Even dispersed tribal population
through administrative support and promotion of a district can also be within the jurisdiction of
of development efforts through Tribal Sub-Plan. concerned district ITDA.
Government of India introduced during Fifth 5.36 Modified Area Development Approach
Five Year Plan, institutional and administrative (MADA) Pockets are identified pockets (consisting
measures such as Integrated Tribal Development of one or more revenue villages) in contiguous
Agency (ITDA) / Integrated Tribal Development areas with a concentration of tribals 50 % or more
Project (ITDP) for effective implementation and within total population of 10,000 or more in such
delivery of services in tribal concentration areas. areas. The minimum constituent unit of a MADA
During Sixth Five Year Plan Period, Modified Area Pocket shall be the village and it should be named
Development Approach (MADA) was adopted after the village having highest percentage of ST
to cover smaller areas with total population of population among the villages covering more than
10,000 and Scheduled Tribes (ST) concentration one revenue villages in the MADA areas.
of 50% or more. During Seventh Five Year Plan
onward, Clusters were identified to cover smaller 5.37 Clusters are identified pockets (with one or
areas of tribal concentration with minimum total more revenue village (s) being constituent units)
population of about 5,000 and Scheduled Tribes with a concentration of tribals 50 % or more within
(ST) concentration of 50% or more. Government of total population of 5,000 or more in such area. The
India has declared 193 ITDPs / ITDAs in 18 States minimum constituent unit of a Cluster shall be a
and 2 Union Territories, namely, Andhra Pradesh, village and it should be named after the village
Assam, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, having highest percentage of ST population in the
Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Cluster.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
5.38 State-wise list of ITDP/ITDA, MADA Pockets, Clusters and States having Scheduled Area
and Tribes Advisory Council (TAC) are given below:
55
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 6
TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY AND
PROGRAMMES
56
Annual Report | 2021-22
roads, housing, electrification, employment included two new Central Ministries i.e., Ministry
generation, skill development, etc. of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and
Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region
6.5 Earmarking of funds under TSP/DAPST/ (DONER). The matter of earmarking of funds
STC were done by the concerned Ministries / has further been deliberated upon by the NITI
Departments against their scheme allocation under Aayog and Ministry of Finance and the allocation
the broad strategies of Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP) as per percentages for different Ministries / Departments
the criteria recommended by the Task Force, 2010 have been revisited and some of the new Ministries
constituted by the erstwhile Planning Commission / Departments have been included in the STC
under the Chairmanship of Dr. Narendra Jadhav. ambit i.e., Department of Animal Husbandry,
The Task Force had recommended for differential Dairying and Fisheries, Department of Commerce,
earmarking i.e., earmarking at different rates by a Department of Consumer Affairs, Ministry of
total of 28 Ministries / Departments and only against Food Processing Industries, Ministry of Power,
their plan outlay. After merger of Plan and Non- Department of Fertilizer, Ministry of Petroleum
Plan, Ministry of Finance revised percentage for and Natural Gas, Department of Pharmaceuticals
earmarking of STC funds for the Central Ministries and Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs. The
/ Department in the month of December 2016 and details are as under:
Table 6.1: Details of allocation made by Central Ministries/Departments separately for welfare of
STs as reflected in Union Budget 2021-22
(Rs. in crore)
S. Ministry/Department Earmarking Total Budget Percentage of
No. Percentage Scheme Estimates allocation by
Prescribed by (CS + CSS) 2021 -22 for Ministries/
NITI Aayog allocation welfare of Departments for
STs) the welfare of STs
1 Department of Agricultural Research 4.30 2686.00 115.50 4.30
and Education
2 Department of Agriculture, 8.60 122427.00 10528.73 8.60
Cooperation and Farmers' Welfare
3 Department of Animal Husbandry & 8.60 2930.04 265.29 9.05
Dairying
4 Department of Commerce 4.30 4147.02 25.00 0.60
5 Department of Consumer Affairs 4.30 2870.50 1.92 0.07
6 Department of Empowerment of 8.60 709.77 61.04 8.60
Persons with Disabilities
7 Department of Fisheries 8.60 1015.00 91.52 9.02
8 Department of Food and Public 4.30 251336.17 10814.48 4.30
Distribution
9 Department of Health and Family 8.60 53544.13 4260.20 7.96
Welfare
10 Department of Higher Education 8.60 9069.43 1963.45 21.65
11 Department of Land Resources 10.00 2150.00 215.01 10.00
12 Department of Rural Development 17.50 131342.00 15127.24 11.52
13 Department of School Education and 10.70 43648.66 5297.40 12.14
Literacy
14 Department of Science and Technology 4.30 2915.69 125.45 4.30
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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6.6 Salient features of Guidelines for Central have obligations to earmark under SCSP
TSP are as follows: and TSP, with requisite full time supporting
staff.
• Ministries / Departments have to estimate
gaps, prioritize development needs of STs 6.7 MoTA and NITI Aayog have been holding
and orient the schemes to bridge the gaps. periodic meetings with Central Ministries /
Departments having TSP/STC funds. Review
• Schemes designed under TSP should yield
meetings under the Chairmanship of Secretary,
direct and quantifiable benefits to ST
Tribal Affairs with representatives of obligated
Individuals/Household/ Habitats.
Ministries/Departments were held during August
• The percentage allocation indicated should - October 2021. In the meetings, it has been
be considered only the minimum and as a reiterated to the Ministries / Departments that TSP/
floor percentage. DAPST/STC funds should be as per the prescribed
percentage in vogue. Further, it was reiterated
• Ministries / Departments having obligation that the allocation percentage prescribed may be
of earmarking more than 8.2% under TSP adhered to and also share the physical progress
may have a full time Joint Secretary level of work sanctioned out of STC funds including
officer to head the TSP Unit. location of the projects and beneficiary details.
• Nodal Units, to be headed by a Joint Secretary Year wise TSP/DAPSTs/STC allocations and
(Planning) or Economic Adviser should be expenditure by Central Ministries / Departments is
set up in all Ministries / Departments, which given at Table 6.2.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
further stipulate for non-diversion of funds meant be communicated to all departments for
for tribal areas and comprehensive monitoring commencing process of preparation of TSP
framework with well-defined indicators, covering of each department.
provisioning, service delivery standards as well as
outcomes. iv. There shall not be any notional allocations,
that don’t have flows/schemes directly
The objective of the Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP) benefiting STs.
is to bridge the gap between Scheduled Tribe
(ST) population and others by accelerating the v. Special attention shall be paid to allocate
development of STs by securing to them: (i) Human more funds to STs residing in the Scheduled
resource development by enhancing their access Areas.
to education and health services, (ii) Enhanced vi. Due to physical remoteness and difficult
quality of life by providing basic amenities in tribal terrain of tribal habitations, financial norms
areas/localities including housing; (iii) Substantial may need to be higher in tribal areas as
reduction in poverty and unemployment, creation compared to general areas. This should
of productive assets and income generating be ensured so that service standards in ST
opportunities (iv) Enhanced capacity to avail areas are not compromised.
opportunities, gain rights and entitlements and
improved facilities at par with other areas, and (v) vii. Every State/UT shall undertake skill
Protection against exploitation and oppression. mapping and allocate funds under TSP
for skill development of tribal youth and
As per the provisions of TSP Guidelines, funds set monitorable targets under poverty and
shall be earmarked / allocated to the TSP subject to employment.
the following conditions:
viii. The synergy of inter-sectoral programmes
i. The expenditure under TSP is meant only and an integrated approach/convergence
for meeting the development deficit, as with other schemes / programmes are
an additional financial support, over and ensured for efficient utilization of resources.
above the normal provisions which should
be available to STs, like others, in various ix. The departments, in consultation with
schemes, including in flagship programmes. Nodal Department, shall prepare the TSP
to promote equity in development among
ii. The funds under TSP are earmarked from various social groups within STs.
the total plan outlays (not excluding
the investments under externally aided x. To ensure non-divertibility, funds under
Projects-EAPs and any other scheme), not TSP shall be earmarked under a separate
less than the population proportion of STs Minor Head below the functional major
in the State as per 2011 Census etc. Head/Sub-Major Heads.
iii. The funds should be earmarked well in 6.9 Details of States / UTs Total State Outlay and
advance, at least six months, prior to STC Allocation & Expenditure for years 2018-
commencement of the financial year. The 19 to 2021-22 (as on 31.12.2021) are given in
size of the TSP fund thus earmarked shall Table 6.3.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Allocation and expenditure of TSP funds by the dignified living and utilize their inherent potential
States for the three years i.e., 2019-20, 2020-21 and to the fullest. As the scheme is being reformulated,
2021-22 (as on 31.12.2021) is at Annexure - 6B. the funds could not be released to States in the
earlier format. It is expected that that the Ministry
Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-
would release the revised allocation of Rs.785.00
Scheme (SCA to TSS)
crore by 31.03.2022.
6.10 Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-
6.12 The scheme of ‘SCA for ITVD’ will facilitate
Scheme (SCA to TSS) is 100% grant from GOI
ST people to have access to basic services and
(since 1977-78). This grant is utilized for economic
infrastructure facilities by lessening gaps in 14
development of ITDP, ITDA, MADA, Clusters,
sectors of development viz. health and nutrition,
PVTGs and dispersed tribal population. An amount
drinking water, education, housing, livelihood,
of Rs.785.00 crore has been allocated at Revised
electric supply, road connectivity, mobile &
Estimate (RE) stage under the scheme of ‘SCA to
internet connectivity, farm and non-farm activities,
TSS’ for the year 2021-22.
skill and entrepreneurship development, market
6.11 The scheme of Special Central Assistance interventions, financial inclusion, social security
to Tribal Sub-Scheme (SCA to TSS) is being etc. through appropriate convergence of resources
redesigned into ‘Special Central Assistance for at State Tribal Sub-Plan (TSP), Schedule Tribe
Integrated Tribal Village Development (SCA for Component (STC) with Central Line Ministries,
ITVD)’ with the aim of transforming “villages with Corporate Social Responsibility funds, District
significant tribal population” into model villages Mineral Funds etc.
(Adarsh Gram) in a phased manner wherein ST
6.13 In the first phase of five years, 36428 villages
people would have access to basic services and
with at least 50% ST population and 500 STs will
infrastructure facilities to enable them lead a
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
be taken up under the scheme all over the country. 275(1) of Constitution of India are 100% annual
State wise number of villages to be covered in the grant from Government of India to 26 States. It
first phase are given at Annexure - 6C. is charged to Consolidated Fund of India (except
grants for North Eastern States, a voted item) and
Grants-in-aid under Proviso to Article 275(1) of is an additive to State Plan funds and efforts for
Constitution of India Tribal Development.
6.14 Grants-in-aid under Proviso to Article
Table 6.4: Budget for 2021-22
(Rs. in crore)
Scheme Budget Revised Released (as Projection/
Estimates Estimates on 31.12.2021) Estimates for
2021-22 January-March,
2022
Grant under Article 275(1) of the 1350.00 900.00 312.56 587.58
Constitution of India*
Eklavya Model Residential School 1418.04 1057.74 767.70 289.27
A statement showing State-wise release of funds at Annexure – 6D and year wise allocation and
under Grants-in-Aid under Article 275(1) of the release of funds under Article 275(1) during 2017-
Constitution of India during 2011-12 to 2021- 18 to 2021-22 is at Graph 6.1.
22 (excluding administrative expenses) is given
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Graph 6.1: Allocation (BE) and Release of funds under Article 275(1) (as on 31.12.2021)
(Rs. in crore)
3000.00
2662.55
2661.41
Allocation
(BE)
Released
2500.00
1819.81
2000.00
1800.00
1510.70
1500.00
1350.00
1350.00
1500.00
1000.00
799.69
500.00
312.41
0.00
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 7
THE SCHEDULED TRIBES AND OTHER TRADITIONAL
FOREST DWELLERS (RECOGNITION OF FOREST RIGHTS)
ACT, 2006
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Annual Report | 2021-22
State law or laws of any Autonomous or transferable and shall be registered jointly in
District Council or Autonomous Regional the name of both the spouses in case of married
Council or which are accepted as rights of persons.
tribals under any traditional or customary
law of the concerned tribes of any State; (4) A very important and crucial safeguard has
been provided in respect of the forest right holders
(k) right of access to biodiversity and vide Section 4(5) which mandates that no forest
community right to intellectual property dwelling Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional
and traditional knowledge related to Forest Dwellers shall be evicted or removed
biodiversity and cultural diversity; from the forest land under his occupation till the
recognition and verification procedure is complete.
(l) any other traditional right customarily
enjoyed by the forest dwelling Scheduled (5) The right to hold and live in the forest land
Tribes or other traditional forest dwellers, under the individual or common occupation for
as the case may be which are not mentioned habitation and for self-cultivation for livelihood
in clause (a) to (k) but excluding the by a member or members of a forest dwelling
traditional right of hunting or trapping or Scheduled Tribes or Other Traditional Forest
extracting a part of the body of any species Dwellers shall be restricted to area under actual
of wild animal; occupation and shall in no case exceed an area of
four hectares as per Section 4(6) of the Act. Section
(m) right to in situ rehabilitation including 4(7) of the Act provides that forest rights shall be
alternative land in cases where the conferred free of all encumbrances and procedural
Scheduled Tribes and other Traditional requirements.
forest dwellers have been illegally evicted
or displaced form forest land of any (6) The forest rights recognized and vested
description without receiving their legal under this Act includes the right of land to
entitlement to rehabilitation prior to the forest dwelling Scheduled Tribes and Other
13th day of December, 2005. Traditional Forest Dwellers who can establish
that they were displaced from their dwelling and
(2) Section 3(2) of the Act provides for diversion cultivation without land compensation due to State
of forest land for certain facilities such as development interventions and where the land has
schools, dispensary, water supply managed by the not been used for the purpose for which it was
Government notwithstanding anything contained acquired within five years of the said acquisition
in the Forest Conservation Act, 1980 and which as per Section 4(8) of the Act.
involve felling of trees not exceeding seventy five
trees per hectare and the forest land to be diverted (7) Section 5 of the Act empowers the holders of
for the purpose is less than one hectare in each case forest rights, the Gram Sabha and the village level
and the clearance of such development project is institutions to (a) protect the wildlife, forest and
recommended by the Gram Sabha. bio-diversity (b) ensure that adjoining catchment
area, water sources and other ecological sensitive
(3) Section 4(3) of the Act subjects the recognition areas are adequately protected (c) ensure that the
and vesting of the forest rights to the condition habitat of forest dwelling Scheduled Tribes and
that the forest dwelling Scheduled Tribes or Other other traditional forest dwellers is preserved from
Traditional Forest Dwellers had occupied the any form of destructive practices affecting their
forest land before the 13th day of December 2005. cultural and natural heritage and (d) ensure that
Section 4(4) stipulates that the rights conferred the decisions taken in the Gram Sabha to regulate
under this Act shall be heritable but not alienable access to community forest resources and stop any
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
activity which adversely affects the wild animals, (48.28%) have been issued. Statement showing
forest and the bio-diversity are complied with. percentage of claims disposed of with respect to
claims received (State-wise) under the Act as on
(8) Section 6 (Chapter IV) of the Act deals with 30.09.2021 is given in Annexure-7.
the authorities and procedures to vest forest
rights in forest dwelling Scheduled Tribes and Initiatives taken by the Ministry during the year
other traditional forest dwellers. There is a three
tier structure of authorities to vest forest rights; 7.4 The Ministry of Tribal Affairs has been
the Gram Sabha is the initiating authority for providing clarifications and directions to resolve
determining the nature and extent of individual or the challenges in implementation of the Act. The
community forest rights or both that may be given Ministry has also been attempting to strengthen
to the forest dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other the monitoring of the implementation procedures.
traditional forest dwellers. The Sub Divisional Following actions have been taken in this direction:
Level Committee examines the resolution passed The Ministry maintains a regular monitoring
by the Gram Sabha and forwards it to the District of the progress in the recognition of rights
Level Committee for the final decision. Any and vesting of titles across all the states. A
person aggrieved by the resolution of the Gram regular update is sought from all the States
Sabha may prefer a petition to the Sub-Divisional in the form of Monthly Progress Report
Level Committee and any person aggrieved by the (MPR) which is also published on the
decision of the Sub-Divisional Level Committee website of the Ministry every month.
may prefer a petition to the District Level
Committee. The decision of the District Level In the review meeting with States / UTs held
Committee on the record of forest rights is final under the Chairmanship of Secretary, Tribal
and binding. There is a State Level Monitoring Affairs, Government of India virtually
Committee to monitor the process of recognition between 7.6.2021 to 14.6.2021 various
and vesting of forest rights and to submit to the issues relating to implementation of FRA,
nodal agency such returns and reports as may be 2006 were discussed. In particular, States
called by that agency. / UTs were requested to ensure that the
action points submitted in their respective
(9) The Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Government of affidavits filed in the Hon’ble Supreme
India is the nodal agency for the implementation of Court in WP (C) No. 109/ 2008 be adhered
this Act as per Section 11 of the Act. to, keeping in mind the stated timeline.
(10) Section 12 empowers the Central Government States were also requested that rejection
to issue directions to the authorities referred to in cases should be thoroughly examined and
Chapter IV of the Act. reasons for rejection should be documented
properly.
(11) As per Section 13 of the Act, the provisions of
this Act shall be in addition to and not in derogation A review meeting by Secretary, Ministry
of the provisions of any other law for the time of Home Affairs with Secretaries and
being in force. senior officers of other Ministries including
Secretary, Ministry of Tribal Affairs was held
Status of Implementation of the Act: on 17.9.2021 and in the meeting, Secretary,
Ministry of Home Affairs observed that
7.3 As on 30.09.2021, the total number of claims review should be taken at regular interval at
filed under FRA is 42,96,452 out of which 86.47% Chief Secretary level to get the claim decided
claims have been disposed of and 20,74,295 titles in a time bound manner.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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Annual Report | 2021-22
CHAPTER 8
PROGRAMMES FOR PROMOTION OF EDUCATION
8.1 Ministry of Tribal Affairs has initiated academics, sports & co-curricular, teaching & non-
several schemes and programmes for promotion teaching staff and the management of the schools
of education among Schedules Tribes. These are required overhauling to transform the EMRSs
given below: into institutions of quality education for holistic
development of tribal students.
Eklavya Model Residential School (EMRS)
8.4. Under the new scheme, 452 new EMRS would
8.2 In Union Budget of 2018-19, Government of be set up across country. With 288 schools already
India announced that to provide quality education sanctioned under the old scheme, total number of
to the tribal children in their own environment, schools to be set up becomes 740 (288+452). It
EMRS school will be established in every block is envisaged that by 2025 every block with more
having more than 50% ST population and at least than 50% ST population or at least 20,000 ST
20,000 tribal persons (as per census 2011). The persons would have EMRS functioning from its
scheme was approved by the cabinet on 17.1.2018 own building with 480 students each. The States
for establishing 452 new schools based on have option of setting up Eklavya Model Day
population criteria. These EMRSs would be at par Boarding Schools (EMDBS) in sub-districts with
with Navodaya Vidyalayas with special facilities 90% or more ST population and 20,000 or more
for preserving local art and culture besides tribal persons. 15 Centre of Excellence for sports
providing training in sports and skill development. would be set up with state of art infrastructure
The revamped programme was launched by the (buildings, equipment etc.) and facilities for two
Hon’ble Prime Minister on 12th September, 2019 identified sports (including one group sport and
at Ranchi, Jharkhand. one individual sport) to promote sports amongst
8.3. Prior to launch of the revamped scheme, a tribals.
total of 288 EMRS were sanctioned under Grants 8.5 Construction of EMRS requires provision
under Article 275(1) since 1998, out of which of 15 acres of land for creating a conducive
200 schools were functional. The recurring cost environment for imparting quality education and
per student was Rs. 61,000 and funding given for provisioning of infrastructure towards sports &
construction of these schools was Rs. 12 crore in extra-curricular activities. Facilities in the school
plain areas and 16 crore in hilly areas. The extant include state-of-the-art classrooms; fully equipped
recurring cost per student in comparison to the labs; library; administrative facilities for Principal
cost of construction of school was not enough to and Staff; sanitation and drinking water facility;
gear up the schools to meet the growing needs for sports and games facilities (indoor and outdoor).
providing quality education and meet the rising Other facilities include Hostels for boys and girls,
expectations from various stakeholders. Further, kitchen & dining hall and residential quarters for
there was no uniformity in management of these teaching and non-teaching staff, etc.
schools. Different States had different curriculum
and different standards of education. Almost As per the norms 60 students per class divided into
every aspect of the school including construction, two sections with 30 students each from class VI to
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Class X and 90 students per class in three sections and LWE affected areas.
with 30 students each in the streams of Science,
Commerce and Humanities in Class XI and XII are 8.7 From 2019 till December 21, total 664 schools
to be admitted. been sanctioned in identified blocks in lines with
the budget announcement of 2018-19, out of which
8.6 The capital cost for setting up the school 367 are reported to be functional as on 31.12.2021.
complex, including hostels and staff quarters is Rs. List of EMRSs (block-wise) sanctioned till date is
20.00 crore with a provision to go up to Rs. 24.00 available on https://www.tribal.nic.in/emrs. It is
crore in North East, hilly areas and LWE affected the responsibility of the State to provide suitable
areas. Recurring cost upto Rs. 1.09 lakh per year land free from all encumbrances and ensure
per student is paid for running of the schools and that the construction of the sanctioned schools
towards expenses of the students (uniform, books is completed in stipulated time of 2 years. The
& stationary, food etc.). In the Union Budget State can also make the school functional by hiring
2021-22, it has been proposed to increase the a suitable building provided it has the requisite
construction cost of EMRSs in plain areas from infrastructure including availability of teachers.
the existing Rs. 20.00 crore to Rs. 38.00 crore and State wise summary of the schools approved and
from Rs. 24.00 crore to Rs. 48.00 crore in hilly, NE their functional status is given in Table 8.1 below.
Table 8.1: No. of EMRSs sanctioned and functional (as on 31.12.2021)
S. No. State/UT EMRS Sanctioned EMRS Functional
1 Andhra Pradesh 28 26
2 Arunachal Pradesh 10 2
3 Assam 10 1
4 Bihar 3 0
5 Chhattisgarh 73 71
6 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu 1 1
7 Gujarat 40 35
8 Himachal Pradesh 4 4
9 Jammu & Kashmir 6 0
10 Jharkhand 86 13
11 Karnataka 12 12
12 Kerala 4 2
13 Ladakh 3 0
14 Madhya Pradesh 67 63
15 Maharashtra 33 25
16 Manipur 21 3
17 Meghalaya 25 0
18 Mizoram 17 6
19 Nagaland 22 3
20 Odisha 97 27
21 Rajasthan 31 21
22 Sikkim 4 4
23 Tamil Nadu 8 8
24 Telangana 23 23
25 Tripura 20 5
26 Uttar Pradesh 4 2
27 Uttarakhand 4 3
28 West Bengal 8 7
TOTAL 664 367
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Annual Report | 2021-22
8.8 After a school in a particular block is approved availability of water, road connectivity and forest
by NESTS based on the proposal submitted by the clearances. The land is required to be transferred
State, the State is required to ensure that the land in the name of State EMRS Society. The approval
is free from all encumbrances. The construction to go ahead with construction is given only when
agency then verifies if the land is suitable the Master Lay out plan and DPR is submitted and
for construction based on soil testing report, then funds are released to construction agency.
(Inauguration of EMRS Noamundi West Singhbhum district, Jharkhand by Hon’ble Prime Minister)
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Apart from this, foundation stone of several other EMRSs were laid during the period is given in
Annexure- 8A.
(Laying the foundation stone of EMRS Manjhgaon, (Laying the foundation stone of EMRS Tiring,
West Singhbhum district, Jharkhand) Mayurbhanj district, Odisha)
8.10 Initiatives taken to streamline operation 8.11 State EMRS Societies: Concerted efforts
of National Education Society for Tribal were made to set up the State/UT Level EMRS
Students (NESTS) Society, duly registered under the Societies
The initiatives taken to streamline operation of Registration Act. Accordingly, State/UT Level
NESTs are as follows: EMRS Society has been established in 27 out of
28 States/UTs. Efforts are being made to ensure
• Model Recruitment Rules for Teaching and that the Society is in place in the remaining States
Non-Teaching Staff have been shared with
States. at the earliest. Till date 25 States have signed
MoU with NESTS. The MoU outlines the roles
• States are being advised to take necessary and responsibilities of NESTS and State /UT
and appropriate action for the recruitment of EMRS Societies in implementing the revamped
Staff in EMRS as per recruitment rules and
programme of EMRS.
policies of the State in a time bound manner.
• Recruitment Rules are being notified by 8.12 Academic
States.
Several educational programs have been
• A Project Monitoring Unit (PMU) and a spearheaded in collaboration with the national
technical wing have been set up in NESTS apex bodies and voluntary organizations covering
to oversee matters related to academic, diverse educational spheres like in the areas of
construction, technical, finance, monitoring etc. establishment of Atal Tinkering Labs in EMRSs,
• A technical wing by engaging technical Conduct of Capacity Building Programmes for
manpower to oversee the development of School Heads and Teachers of EMRS, Conduct of
Projects, including vetting & monitoring professional capacity building programmes in core
of construction work entrusted to various subjects as IT Software, etc.
agencies.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
To promote experimentation and innovations, 120 EMRS teachers and principals from 3 States
collaborations have also been initiated with Central completed a 40 days’ NISHTHA Program. The
Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), National program was held virtually through online mode.
Council of Educational Research and training The program has been organised in the areas
(NCERT), Atal Innovation Mission, NITI Aayog like learning outcomes, National Achievement
and other such Bodies of national importance. Surveys, Pre-School Education, Continuous
Some key programmatic initiations were made and Comprehensive Evaluation, Science and
in different areas; the programmatic overview of Mathematics kits, Curriculum development,
educational projects and achievements are as under: inclusive education, gender sensitisation,
pedagogical practices across different curricular
A. NISHTHA- National Council of Educational areas etc. using resource materials, guidelines
Research and Training (NCERT) of training, training packages and other support
NISHTHA (National Initiative of School Heads’ materials developed by it.
and Teachers’ Holistic Advancement) is a flagship NISHTHA- 2.0 for secondary teachers had been
capacity building programme of integrated teacher launched, for which EMRS teachers and school
training launched by NCERT. It aims to enhance heads have been encouraged to undergo the training
teachers’ competencies among all the school workshop. It is an ongoing programme being
principals and teachers at the elementary stage. conducted in an online mode through DIKSHA
Batch- 1 of the program was organized in which Platform.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Through the ‘School Innovation Ambassador Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) is Government of
Program’ it is envisioned to train 50,000 School India’s flagship initiative to create and promote a
teachers as ‘Innovation Ambassadors’. Huge culture of innovation and entrepreneurship across
number of nominations had been received from the length and breadth of the country. With a vision
schools across the country, CBSE Schools abroad, to ‘Cultivate one Million children in India as
and EMRSs. The program is still ongoing through Neoteric Innovators’, Atal Innovation Mission is
an online mode. establishing Atal Tinkering Laboratories (ATLs) in
schools across India. The objective of this scheme
C. Establishment of ATAL Tinkering Lab is to foster curiosity, creativity, and imagination
(ATL) in EMRS schools in collaboration with in young minds; and inculcate skills such as
Atal Innovation Mission, NITI Aayog design mind-set, computational thinking, adaptive
learning, physical computing, etc.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Collaboration was established with AIM, NITI April 2021. All the EMRS school Principals were
Aayog for establishing Atal Tinkering Labs in encouraged to enthusiastically participate in the
EMRS Schools. ATL Labs provide a workspace conclave which provided an ideal platform for
to school children where young minds give awareness generation on importance of innovation,
shape to their ideas. Till date, there are 18 EMRS digital skills etc. Schools’ performance track is also
schools where process of ATL establishment has done through back-end data retrieval by ATL Team
commenced. The process of establishment in these that is motivated to dedicatedly initiate culture of
schools is at different stages from fully functional innovation and entrepreneurship for EMRSs. In
labs to schools awaiting PFMS registration. this regard, future roadmap is devised for Agile-
ATL establishment in 100 EMRSs adopting a
This year, AIM initiated a celebration of ATL mission model approach in collaboration with
Community Day Conclave held from 14th to 16th AIM, NITI Aayog.
Future Roadmap for ATL establishment in EMRSs
Output Indicators at School Outcome Indicators at Students
Level Level
To build the platform 1.1 Establishment of Promote a culture 1.1 Students’ engagement
for innovation and ATLs of innovation and in ATL Innovation
Entrepreneurship entrepreneurship in projects
India
1.2 Engage school 1.2 ATL Student prototype
staff/teachers in innovative creations
ATLs
1.3 ATL Innovation
Challenges
D. Inclusion of EMRS as a unique entity in apply for the NAT 2020 under a separate special
public portal of National Award to Teachers- EMRS school category. Also, EMRS has been
2020 and CBSE Affiliation Portal- 2021 added as a Government School Category in
the CBSE Affiliation Portal just like Kendriya
A proactive initiative has been taken for inclusion of Vidyalaya and Navodaya Vidyalaya.
EMRS as a unique school entity in public portal of
National Award to Teachers- 2020, M/o Education E. National Award to Teachers- 2021 under
(MoE) following the lines of JNVs, KVs & Sainik Ministry of Education
schools. National Award to Teachers is organized The teachers and Principals from EMRS schools
every year by Ministry of Education (MoE) to participated in the National Award to Teachers,
celebrate the unique contribution of teachers’ 2021 organized by Ministry of Education. The
hard work and commitment towards improving National awards are organized every year to
the quality of school education to enrich the lives celebrate the unique contribution of some of the
of the students. Association was established with finest teachers in the country and to honour those
MoE to acknowledge unique contribution of teachers for their commitment in improving the
EMRS teachers by way of inclusion of EMRS as quality of school education. Coordination was
a distinct school category. Correspondingly, all the established with Ministry for introducing EMRS
EMRS teachers and school heads with distinctive as a unique entity in NAT, 2021 public portal
experience and capabilities were encouraged to following the lines of NVS, KVS, and other
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
such schools. The teachers and Principals from achievements to National Jury of NAT, 2021. This
all EMRS schools were encouraged to apply for year National Award to Teachers-2021, has been
the awards. Organizational Committee Meeting awarded to Sh. Pramod Kumar Shukla (Lecturer)
was organized for selection of single candidate from Eklavya Model Residential School-
from all the shortlisted candidates to present their Karpawand, Bastar, Chhattisgarh.
(National Award to Teachers bestowed upon Sh. Pramod Kumar Shukla, Lecturer, EMRS
Karpawand, Chhattisgarh (2021))
NAT Awardees’ achievements are testament of been launched and inaugurated on a virtual online
Ministry’s concerted efforts to extend support platform on 17th May, 2021 in the graceful presence
to EMRSs to provide quality education to tribal of hon’ble Minister.
students. The most unique features about their
expedition constitute innovative experiments like
Innovative experiments using Information and
Communications Technology (ICT) and so on.
F. Microsoft Initiative
The Ministry has collaborated with Microsoft
Corporation (India) to enable digital transformation
in EMRSs, Ashram Schools and other schools under
the Ministry. The objective of the collaboration
is to support EMRSs to facilitate professional
development of principals and teachers and
expose the students to new technologies such as (Glimpses from Launch of Microsoft
AI, Coding and Data Sciences. The program has Corporation Project)
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Annual Report | 2021-22
G. School Leadership Programme for EMRS and teachers’ use of Technology. In this regard,
School Heads (Review and Feedback) in the IIT Bombay has developed a self-learning
collaboration with National Institute of asynchronous training method called Spoken
Educational Planning and Administration Tutorials, funded by the National Mission on
(NIEPA) Education through ICT, Ministry of Education.
Using this method, it has trained about 70 lakh
As part of the School Leadership Feedback people during the past eight years.
& Review programme, a two-day review and
feedback workshop was conducted on 5th& 6th To provide educational technocracy, Ministry
April, 2021 with the objective to keep track of collaborated with the Spoken Tutorial Team of IIT-
school heads’ learning and implementation plans Bombay to organize a training programme for Post
devised for future road ahead. The objective was to Graduate Teachers (PGTs) of different disciplines as
review the level of learning translated into changes Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, and Information
at the school level. Sufficient handholding was Technology. A two-day online training programme
provided by the prominent resource persons and was scheduled for the PGT teachers of EMRSs
faculty from NCSL, NIEPA to provide personal from two states i.e., Maharashtra and Odisha on 5th
support, wherever necessitated. The review and 6th April 2021. There are a total of about 1,000
Spoken Tutorials in English, in about 70 different
workshop enabled the principals to develop a
topics; however, for the pilot workshop, following
future plan of action for leadership and change. All
topics were chosen.
the participants displayed keen interest and shared
their Action Plans indicative of application of their Also, PGT Chemistry teachers of EMRS
learning during the workshop to the actual school participated in ChemCollective Virtual Lab
context. workshop organized by CBSE and IIT Bombay
in an online mode. The ChemCollective Virtual
Also, the school heads across EMRSs are Lab is a simulation of a chemistry lab using open-
encouraged to participate in the online NIEPA source software. It is designed to help students
Training Programme through MOODLE Platform. perform chemistry laboratory experiments. The lab
H. Spoken Tutorial IT Teacher Training allows students to select from hundreds of standard
Programme in collaboration with IIT- Bombay reagents (aqueous) and manipulate them in a
manner resembling a real lab. The ChemCollective
Given the importance of digital technologies as Virtual Lab software works on Windows, Mac and
envisaged in National Education Policy- 2020, it Linux machines and is available free of charge to
is realized that the training teachers on computing all educators and students. The objective of the
skills and IT Software is equally important. It workshop was to enhance the knowledge on the
shall provide a foundation to expand knowledge usage of ICT tools for teachers.
Subject Software
Physics PhET Simulations
Mathematics GeoGebra
Chemistry ChemCollective Virtual Labs
Information Technology RDBMS PostgreSQL
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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Annual Report | 2021-22
done for each cycle by way of administration Overseas Scholarship for ST candidates are Central
of online form, basing which direct Sector schemes.
discussions are held with senior officials
of CBSE Affiliation Unit for planning the Pre-Matric Scholarship for needy Scheduled
redressal of issues. Tribe Students studying in Classes IX & X
6. Till December, 2021, it is reported that 8.13 Objectives: The objective of the Scheme is to
out of 367 functional EMRSs, there were support ST students for studying in Classes IX and
231 schools affiliated to CBSE; while X so that the incidence of dropout, especially in
60 Schools have State Board affiliation. transition from the elementary to secondary level
Furthermore, 47 schools are in process of of education is minimized and they have a better
affiliation. chance of progressing to Post – Matric stages of
education.
K. Collaborations for educational
revamping in progress with following 8.14 Salient features:
organizations- • This is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme
• Ministry of Skill development & implemented through the State Governments
Entrepreneurship for skill training. and Union Territory Administrations.
• School Game Federation of India for EMRS • Funding ratio is 75:25 between Centre
Affiliation. and States for all States/UTs except North
East and Hills States/UTs like Himachal
• Tata Trusts and Mahatma Gandhi Pradesh, Uttarakhand and Jammu and
International School (MGIS) for Kashmir where it is 90:10. For UTs without
Experiential Learning Project. legislature sharing pattern is 100% Central
Share.
• Ministry of Education’s Innovation Council
for Student Hackathons, School Innovation • Scholarships are available for studies in
Centres etc. India only.
• Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti (NVS) for • States/UTs are responsible for identification,
EMRS Mentorship Programme. verification and timely disbursement of
scholarships to beneficiaries.
• Central Board of Secondary Education
(CBSE). 8.15 Eligibility:
• Australian Council of Educational Research • Student should belong to Scheduled Tribe.
(ACER) for International Benchmark
Testing as part of large-scale assessments. • Her / his Parents’ / Guardian’s income
should not exceed Rs.2.50 lakh per annum.
Scholarship Schemes:
• She / he should not be getting any other
Ministry of Tribal Affairs (MoTA) has five Centrally-funded Pre Matric Scholarship.
Scholarship schemes viz. Pre and Post Matric
Scholarship are Centrally Sponsored Schemes, • She / He should be a regular, full time
whereas National Fellowship and Scholarship student studying in a Government School or
for Higher Education of ST students (National in a School recognized by Govt. or a Central
Fellowship & National Scholarship) and National /State Board of Secondary Education.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
• Scholarship for studying in any class will 8.17 Performance: An amount of Rs.400.00 crore
be available for only one year. If a student was allocated under the scheme for the year 2021-
has to repeat a class, she / he would not get 22, out of which Rs.389.18 crore was released
scholarship for that class for a second (or upto 31.12.2021. A statement indicating State-wise
subsequent) year. coverage of beneficiaries and Central assistance
released during the years 2019-20 to 2021-22 (till
8.16 Benefits: 31.12.2021) is given at Annexure - 8B.
• Scholarships are paid @ Rs.225/- per month Post-Matric Scholarship Scheme (PMS)
for day scholars and @ Rs.525/- per month
for hostellers, for a period of 10 months in a 8.18. Objective & Scope: The objective of the
year. scheme is to provide financial assistance to the
Scheduled Tribe students for pursuing Post-
• Books and ad-hoc grant are paid @ Rs. secondary level of education. The scheme is open
750/-per year for day scholars and Rs. to all ST students whose parents’ annual income
1000/- per year for hostellers. is upto Rs.2.50 lakh. The student can study any
• ST students with disabilities who are where in the country and scholarships are awarded
studying in private unaided recognized through the Government of the State / Union
schools are eligible for monthly allowances Territory where he/she is domiciled.
@ between Rs. 160/- to Rs. 240/- per month 8.19 Salient Features:
depending upon their degrees of disability.
i. In this scheme the tuition fee as fixed
• The scholarships are paid for 10 months in by the state fee regulatory committee is
an academic year reimbursed. The students are also provided
• The award once made will continue maintenance allowance depending on the
subject to good conduct and regularity in type of course. The courses have been
attendance. It will be renewed for Class X divided into four categories and the rates
after the student passes Class IX. vary from Rs.230/- per month to Rs.1200/
per month as shown below.
Group Courses Rate of Maintenance Allowance
(in rupees per month)
Hostellers Day Scholars
Group I Degree and Post Graduate level courses including 1200 550
M.Phil, Ph.D and
Post Doctoral research [medicine, engineering,
Management, CA etc.]
Group II Graduate/Post Graduate courses leading to Degree, 820 530
Diploma, Certificate in areas like Pharmacy (B Pharma),
Nursing (B Nursing), LLB, BFS, Other para-medical
branches [MA, M.Sc,M.Com,M.pharma, M.Edetc]
Group III All other courses leading to a graduate degree not 570 300
covered under Group I & II e.g. BA/B.Sc/B. Com etc.
Group IV All post-matriculation level non-degree [vocational 380 230
stream, ITI courses, 3 year diploma courses in
Polytechnics, etc.]
In addition to above, provision for ST students with disabilities has been made in the ranges from Rs 160
to Rs 240.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
ii. There is provision for readers’ allowance for coverage of beneficiaries and Central assistance
visually handicapped students and escort released during the years 2019-20 to 2021-22 (till
and transport allowance for physically 31.12.2021) is given at Annexure- 8C.
handicapped students.
National Fellowship for ST Students
iii. The scholarship covers the whole duration
of the course and is paid on an annual basis 8.22 Objective: The objective of the scheme
and is subject to satisfactory performance is to provide fellowships in the form of financial
and good conduct of the student. assistance to students belonging to the Scheduled
Tribes for pursuing higher studies such as M.Phil
iv. States/UTs are responsible for identification, and Ph.D.
verification and timely disbursement of
scholarships to beneficiaries 8.23 Coverage: This scheme covers Indian
Universities/Institutions/Colleges as indicated
8.20 Funding Pattern: The Scheme is below:
implemented by the State Governments and Union
Territory Administrations. Funding ratio is 75:25 i Universities/Institutions/Colleges included
between Centre and States for all States/UTs except section 2(f) /12(B) or 2(f) and 12(B) of
NE and Hilly States/UTs of Himachal Pradesh, UGC Act.
Uttarakhand and Jammu and Kashmir where it is ii Deemed to be Universities included under
90:10. For UT’s without legislature sharing pattern Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956 and eligible
is 100% Central Share. to receive grants-in-aid from UGC.
8.21 Performance: An amount of Rs.1891.45 iii Universities/Institutions/Colleges funded
crore was released till 31.12.2021, against the by Central/State Government.
budget allocation of Rs.1993.00 crore (general
component of Umbrella Scheme). State-wise iv Institutes of National Importance.
a. Enrollment of Ph.D after completion of M. Phil 2 years (M.Phil) and 3 years (Ph.D)
b. M. Phil 2 years
c. Ph.D 5 years
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
8.24 Funding Pattern: This is a Central Sector Indian Institute of Public Administration (IIPA).
Scheme and entire funding is done by the Central
Two-days virtual “National Tribal Talent Pool
Government. The rate of fellowship is as given in
Conclave” was organized in collaboration with
the previous page:
National Tribal Research Institute, (NTRI), Indian
The funds are directly transferred to the accounts Institute of Public Administration, IIPA, New Delhi,
of the scholar through Canara Bank, which is the Kalinga Institute of Social Sciences, Odisha, and
authorised bank designated by UGC since 2011. SCSTRTI, Odisha from 23-24 September 2021.
The scholars are required to submit quarterly During the workshop, there were interactions
continuation certificate for release of scholarship among more than 250 ST research scholars along
amount. with their supervisor and guide from different
Universities of Odisha, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh,
8.25 Salient Features:
and West Bengal participated in the interactive
• Under the Scheme 750 fellowships will be session for different activities.
provided to the ST students each year.
National Scholarship – (Top class) Scheme
• The maximum duration of the fellowship is [Graduate level]:
5 years.
8.28 Objective: The objective of the scheme
• There is no income ceiling in this scheme. is to encourage meritorious ST students, whose
parental income is less than Rs.6.00 lacs, for
8.26 Performance: An amount of Rs. 96.69 pursuing studies at degree and post degree level
crore was spent till 31.12.2021 against the Budget in designated top 246 institutions. The Scheme has
allocation of Rs. 150.00 crore during 2021-22 been started from 2007-08. The total number of
(including for Scholarship (Top class) component). fresh Scholarship each year is 1000 from financial
Process of selection for 2021-22 academic year is year 2015-16.
in progress.
8.29 Salient Features:
8.27 Talent Pool: Tribal Talent Pool initiative of
MoTA aims at the development of ST scholars by (i) The family income of the ST students from
providing an environment of learning, support, all the sources should not exceed Rs. 6.00
contribution, and recognition and to enable them lakh per annum.
to participate in various research and evaluation
(ii) The ST students will be awarded scholarship
activities undertaken by MoTA at Central and State
covering full tuition fee and other non-
levels. MoTA is funding more than 3000 research
refundable dues in respect of Government /
scholars every year for pursuing M.Phil and Ph.D
Government-funded institutions. However,
in Fellowship Scheme, wherein ST scholars from
there will be a ceiling of Rs.2.50 lakh per
all over India are studying in select Universities. In
annum per student for private institutions.
order to get connect with Tribal Talent, harness their
strength by understanding their areas of interest (iii) The scheme is 100% funded by the
and empowering them to develop as entrepreneurs, Ministry of Tribal Affairs and the funds are
researchers and make them aware about various released directly into Bank account of the
other schemes of Govt of India for their welfare, beneficiary/institutions.
MoTA has chalked out a unique initiative with
(iv) Financial Assistance for Scholarship (Top
Class)
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Component Details
Tuition Fees Full tuition fee and other non-refundable dues in respect of
Government/Government-funded institutions
Books & Stationery @Rs.3000/-
Living expenses Rs.26400/- per annum
Computer & Accessories Rs.45000/- one time assistance during the tenure
8.30 Performance: An amount of Rs.96.69 8.33 Scope: 17 Scheduled Tribe candidates and
crore was spent till 31.12.2021 against the Budget 3 candidates belonging to PVTGs (Particularly
allocation of Rs.150.00 crore during 2021-22 Vulnerable Tribal Groups) can be awarded the
(including for Fellowship component). The scholarship annually for pursuing Post Graduate,
selection process is managed through a dedicated Doctoral and Post-Doctoral level courses abroad.
portal https://scholarships.gov.in (National 8.34 Salient Features:
Scholarship Portal) on which applications are
invited for the academic year 2021-22 the NSP i. The scholarship is awarded to ST candidates
portal was open from 16.08.2021 to 15.01.2022. (one member from each family), provided
After online verification of fresh candidates, final the total income of the candidate and his/
merit list will be generated by the committee headed her parents/guardians does not exceed Rs
by the Secretary, which also decides the criteria 6.00 lakh - per annum.
for selection. The funds are directly transferred to ii. For a Post Graduate course the candidate
Student Aadhar linked Bank account and Institute is required to have secured 55% marks or
account through DBT. There is facility for various equivalent grade in the relevant Bachelor’s
MIS reports like State wise, Institute wise, gender degree with at least 2 years’ work
wise, Stream wise report for monitoring and experience being desirable. Candidates
coordination with universities and students. with experience are given preference.
For M.Phil or Ph.D. course, he /she shall
8.31 Implementation of EAT Module: Ministry
have 55 % marks or equivalent grade in
has on-boarded around 200 Institutes under
the relevant Master’s degree with 2 years’
National Scholarship Scheme on PFMS EAT
research / teaching / M.Phil. Degree in the
(Expenditure Advance Transfer) Module and this
concerned filed is desirable. Candidates
has resulted in strengthening fund monitoring with experience would be given preference.
under the scheme. For Post Doctoral studies a candidate shall
National Overseas Scholarship (NOS) for ST have 55% marks or equivalent grade in the
students: relevant Master’s degree and Ph.D.; 5 years
teaching /research / professional experience
8.32 Objective: The objective of this Central in a relevant field are desirable.
Sector Scheme is to provide financial assistance
to students selected for pursuing higher studies iii. The candidates are required to secure
admission in a university / collage abroad
abroad for Masters degree, Ph. D and Post Doctoral
on their own within 2 years from the date of
research programmes.
communication of selection.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
8.35 Passage Grants: Four annual “Passage 8.38 UMANG APP: National Fellowship scheme
Grants” to Scheduled Tribe and PVTG candidates and National Overseas Scholarship scheme has
are also available under this scheme. The passage been integrated with UMANG of MeiTY. The
grants are open throughout the year to such students can now use mobile app for filling and
candidates who are in receipt of a merit scholarship viewing the applications under these schemes.
for postgraduate studies, research or training
8.39 E-initiatives (DBT Portal): Till 2018,
abroad from a foreign university / Government or
both Pre and Post Matric schemes were being
under any other scheme, where the cost of passage
implemented in manual mode by many States. The
is not provided. The scheme provides grants for to
applications were called in physical form and were
and fro passage from India and back by economy
verified manually by concerned institutes / District
class.
authorities. Even in Central Sector Schemes, the
8.36 Funding Pattern: Grants are given to processing and verification process being paper
the selected candidates directly by the Ministry based was cumbersome, time-consuming resulting
through the Indian Missions abroad. in delayed payment of scholarships with higher
possibility of fake beneficiaries and fraudulent
8.37 Performance: During the year 2021-22, 20
institutes getting benefits. There were scholarship
students have been selected for the year 2020-21 and
scams in many States. Due to huge pendency
the selection for the year 2021-22 is under process.
of arrears combined with absence of robust
An amount of Rs.2.46 crore has been released
communication or grievance redressal mechanism
upto 31.12.2021 against the budget allocation of
with States and students, there were several High
Rs. 3.00 crore for 2021-22. The selection process
Court Cases and Disputes in Inter-State Council.
is managed through a dedicated portal https://
tribal.nic.in/nos.aspx on which applications are DBT Mission in 2018 issued detailed guidelines
invited. For academic year 2021-22, the process of with directions to digitize the entire process of
inviting applications is ongoing. The applications scholarship release to ensure amount of scholarship
of eligible students are examined by the screening is directly transferred to Aadhar linked bank
committee online and 20 candidates are selected account of student with development of scheme
by the expert committee, consisting of 10 experts specific MIS having facility to capture beneficiary
from Engineering, Medical. Management and Arts information. All the 5 schemes are managed
faculty from reputed Institutes. through dedicated scheme specific portals.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Accordingly, the entire process of implementation been integrated with Digi-Locker. All documents
of scholarship schemes has been reformed with available on Digi-Locker are automatically fetched
shift from paper-based format to digital mode with in application form for verification.
following features.
(iii). Integration of Universities with Fellowship
(i). Data sharing by States, Data analytics and Portal: All 331 Universities where students are
Performance Dashboard: All States/UTs are now pursuing research, have been integrated with
having either their own portal or using National Fellowship portal through “Verification Module”,
Scholarship Portal (NSP) developed by MeiTY for wherein the registered nodal officer of university
inviting and processing applications. Since these can view documents available on Digi-Locker
portals are on different platforms, using different and documents uploaded by the scholar and can
databases and different formats, a 31-field common approve or reject application digitally.
format has been designed for data sharing by the
states so as to capture beneficiary details, bank (iv). Grievance Redressal and Communication
details, location of the school, course details and Mechanism: For faster communication and
transaction details. In DBT Portal, the States have grievance redressal, all stakeholders, i.e., students,
been given facility to share beneficiary data online universities, authorised bank for disbursal and Digi-
through Web services, Excel/CSV file or through Lockers have been registered with “Communication
Manual Entry of Data depending on IT capability Module” of Fellowship Portal. Students are also
of State. The States have also been given facilities provided with continuous guidance through User
to upload queries, documents utilisation certificate, Manual, Video Clipping, Phone Helpline, emails,
and Statement of Expenditure online and Remote Access by Help Desk.
communicate with Ministry Officials which has These initiatives have resulted in a paradigm shift
reduced processing time and reduced grievances. from manual paper-based UC-based monitoring
The entire data is cleaned, compiled, collated and to databased online monitoring. There is mapping
shared with Centre of Excellence for Data Analytics of funds released and their utilisation. Verification
(CEDA), managed by NIC. The data is analysed process has been strengthened and it has prevented
for detection of duplicate and fraudulent cases and fake and fraudulent cases and resulted in time
the data analytics reports are shared with States to saving with speedy and robust grievance redressal
improve scholarship delivery mechanism. The data mechanism. The performance of all stakeholders,
is also used for evaluating performance of various district wise details of beneficiaries and the
States and shared on Performance Dashboard of manner in which funds have been utilised is placed
Ministry. The compiled data is also shared with in public domain through Performance Dashboard.
DBT Mission, Prayas Dashboard and NITI Aayog KPMG, as part of its mandate for NITI Aayog,
for monitoring Output Outcome Indicators. has carried out a national evaluation of Centrally
(ii). Integration with Digi-Locker: Both Sponsored Schemes focused on social inclusion
Fellowship and Overseas Scholarship Portals have and has recognised the Direct Benefit Transfer
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
(DBT) Portal of Ministry of Tribal Affairs as a best by the Ministry inter-alia for activities related to
practice in e-governance, which has brought about education sector like addition to existing building
greater transparency, accountability and radical infrastructure, construction of co-ed residential
improvement in service delivery to Scheduled schools, construction of Girls and Boys Hostels,
Tribe students. Ministry also won SKOCH Gold construction of Ashram schools, vocational training
Award for “Empowerment of Tribals through IT centres in residential schools; IT based education
enabled Scholarship Schemes” in 2020. facilities / equipment etc. The interventions related
to Ashram Schools, Boys and Girls hostels and
8.40 Ministry is implementing the scheme of Vocational Training Central (VTCs) have been
Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme subsumed under the scheme of “SCA to TSS” and
(SCA to TSS) and also gives funds to States “Grants under Article 275(1) of the Constitution of
under Article 275(1) of the constitution based on India”.
proposals submitted by States. Funds are provided
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Annual Report | 2021-22
CHAPTER 9
DEVELOPMENT OF PARTICULARLY VULNERABLE
TRIBAL GROUPS
Scheme for Development of Particularly on the basis of data obtained from baseline or other
Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) surveys conducted by them, and are approved by
the Project Appraisal Committee of the Ministry.
9.1 There are certain groups among tribal
populations which have declining or stagnant Examination and approval of the CCD/Annual
members, low level of literacy, pre-agricultural Plans
level of technology and are economically backward.
9.4 A Project Appraisal Committee (PAC) of
These groups generally inhabit remote localities
the Ministry, headed by Secretary, Tribal Affairs
and have poor infrastructure and administrative
examines the CCD / Annual Plan proposals of
support. 75 such groups in 18 States and one UT
the State Govt. / UT Administration and approves
have been identified and categorized as Particularly
funding for relevant activities. During 2021-22 (up
Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs). State-wise list
to 31.12.2021), the Ministry has released funds to
of PVTGs is given at Annexure-9A.
12 States/UTs (viz. Andhra Pradesh, Andaman &
Scheme for the Development of PVTGs Nicobar Island, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Karnataka,
Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil
9.2 While PVTG communities are being Nadu, Telangana, Tripura and Uttarakhand) for
assisted in all the schemes of Central Government, implementation of various projects activities under
Ministry of Tribal Affairs and the Tribal Welfare their respective Conservation-cum-Development
Departments of the State Governments, a dedicated (CCD) Plans during 2021-22.
scheme was started for such communities in
1998-99. This is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme Pattern of funding
exclusively for development of PVTGs and 100%
9.5 It is a 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme.
funded by Central Government.
Funds are generally released to States/UT in one
Scope and Implementation of the Scheme or more instalments in accordance with the annual
programme proposed for a particular financial year
9.3 The state submit the proposals focusing on in the CCD Plan.
developmental activities for PVTGs, viz., housing,
land distribution, land development, agricultural Monitoring & Evaluation
growth, cattle development, connectivity,
9.6 The Ministry has developed ADIGRAMS
installation of non-conventional sources of energy
Portal to monitor the physical and financial
for lighting purpose, social security or any other
progress of the scheme digitally. States have been
innovative activity meant for the comprehensive
asked to conduct baseline survey for assessing the
socio-economic development of PVTGs. The
population of PVTGs residing in the States/UTs.
Conservation-Cum-Development (CCD) Plans
The scheme has been evaluated by Indian Institute
are prepared by the State Governments and Union
of Public Administration (IIPA). The major
Territory of Andaman &Nicobar Islands for five
recommendations of IIPA are as under:
years by adopting habitat development approach
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
• All the States should constitute Micro Plan • Issue of Caste Certificates with a provision
projects under CCD Plan with emphasis not to mention that the individual belongs to
only development of infrastructure but also PVTG community in a Mission mode.
on strengthening the traditional livelihood
and skill development. The CCD Plans • Implementation of MSP to MFP scheme in
should have a long-term view of 3 to 5 PVTG areas to ensure a fair price for the
years. forest produces.
• Provision of drinking water and sanitation, • Recognition of habitation rights under the
creation of irrigation infrastructure and provisions of Forest Right Act, 2006.
connectivity of PVTG habitation with all- Allocation and Expenditure
weather roads.
9.7 The allocation and release/expenditure made
• Relaxation of norms for construction of under the scheme of Development of PVTGs
Sub Centres, Primary Health Centres and during last two years and current year are given in
Community Health Centres for the PVTG Table 9.
communities.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
CHAPTER 10
RESEARCH, INFORMATION AND MASS MEDIA
Support to Tribal Research Institutes (e) Conference hall, training / resource centers,
training hostels in TRI building.
10.1 There are 27 Tribal Research Institutes
(TRIs) across country, which are established and (f) Setting up of tribal food cafe, artisans
administratively supported by the respective corner, exhibition-cum- sale outlets of
State Governments. Details of TRIs are given in tribal art & artifacts, souvenirs, etc. in TRI/
Annexure-10A. It is envisaged that TRIs should museum campus, or at other places in the
work as a body of knowledge for tribal development, State.
preservation of tribal cultural heritage, providing
10.2.2 Research & Documentation (including
inputs to States for evidence based planning and
Audio/ Video/ Virtual Reality (VR)/ Augmented
appropriate legislations, capacity building of
Reality (AR) & new technologies):
tribals and persons / institutions associated with
tribal affairs, dissemination of information and (a) Tribal welfare measure.
creation of awareness.
(b) Success stories.
10.2 The Ministry of Tribal Affairs, under the
scheme “Support to TRIs” provides financial (c) Tribal Profile.
support to strengthen these Tribal Research (d) Tribal language, culture, traditions, customs,
Institutes (TRIs) in their infrastructural needs, art & artifacts, traditional medicinal
research & documentation activities and training practices, tribal myth & stories, tribal
&capacity building programmes etc. As per cuisines and other special characteristics
Guidelines issued by the Ministry in December,
2017, activities to be undertaken under the scheme (e) Monitoring and evaluation of various
‘Support to TRIs’ are as under: government interventions.
10.2.1 Building Infrastructure: (f) Development and printing of primers in
local tribal languages.
(a) State-of-the-Art building for TRIs/ National
TRI. (g) Any other aspects relating to tribal art,
tradition and culture.
(b) Repairs/augmentation/`upgradation of
existing TRI building excluding routine 10.2.3 Training and Capacity building:
maintenance like house-keeping, day to day
(a) Laws/constitutional provisions in respect of
maintenance, utility bills, etc.
Scheduled Areas / tribal rights. (Including
(c) Support for setting up of tribal museum / Forest Rights Act (FRA), 2006, the
memorials including virtual museums. Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled
Areas) Act, 1996 (PESA), Prevention
(d) Support for setting up of libraries including of Atrocity Act, Land Acquisition,
digital repositories. Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, etc.)
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
(b) Capacity building of functionaries and Jharawal, Chancellor, Indira Gandhi National
tribal representatives on socio-economic Tribal University, Amarkantak, with representation
programs. from the Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Ministry of
Culture, TRIs of Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh
(c) Capacity building of artisans- art & craft,
and some non-official members/ experts. The
metal craft, painting, dance/drama, textiles,
Sub-Group conducted SWOT analysis of TRIs
handicrafts as well as value addition to art,
and evaluation study of some of the selected Tribal
craft and designs etc. This can include kits
Research Institutes through National Institute of
and tools etc.
Labour Economics Research and Development
(d) Conducting of seminars, conferences and (NILERD) under the direction of NITI Aayog. The
workshops on various tribal related issues. sub group report found that there was no national
level institute for tribal research and development.
(e) Think tank related activities. The activities of Tribal Research Institutes were
10.2.4 Organization of tribal festivals/ yatras not inspiring and many of them were defunct due
for promotion of unique cultural heritage and for to a lack of manpower, administrative constraints,
promoting tourism. financial constraints, infrastructure constraints etc.
Though envisaged to work as body of knowledge
10.2.5 Organizing “exchange of visits by tribals”, & research as a think tank for tribal development,
so that they get wider perspective of culture and many TRIs were busy with routine administrative
traditions, learn socio- economic development/ work in the State Social Welfare / Tribal Welfare
best practices of other areas. Departments. Therefore, they failed to achieve the
assigned tasks.
10.2.6 Action research projects beneficial to tribal
communities or tribal areas. 10.5 Based on suggestions given in the report
by the Sub-Group, NITI Aayog asked Ministry
10.3 Funding under the Scheme ‘Support to
to revamp the infrastructure and facilities of State
TRIs’
Tribal Research Institutes and to set up National
This is a Centrally sponsored scheme, where in Tribal Research Institute for better coordination
100% grant-in-aid is provided by the Ministry of and quality of researches by State Tribal Research
Tribal Affairs to TRIs. The proposals submitted Institutes. The budget of TRI scheme has increased
by TRIs are placed before Project Approval from Rs. 13 cr in 2013-14 to Rs 120 cr in 2019-20.
Committee for approval, which is chaired by 9 TRIs have been sanctioned after 2014-15. Under
Secretary, Ministry of Tribal Affairs. Details of scheme of “Support to TRIs” many States and UTs
fund released to the States/UTs under the Scheme have come forward for setting up State TRIs and
“Support to Tribal Research Institutes” during the many existing TRIs have requested for funds for
financial year 2020-21 and 2021-22 is given in upgrading infrastructure. TRI Uttrakhand building
Annexure-10B. was completed and inaugurated by Honble
Minister of Tribal Affairs and CM Uttrakhand in
Revamping of TRIs and setting up of National
2019 and TRI Andhra Pradesh on 15th August
Tribal Research Institute (NTRI)
2021. The details of new and existing TRIs who
10.4 In 2015, NITI Aayog constituted a sub- have been given funds for construction and status
Group under the Chairmanship of Dr. S.M. of construction is given as under.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Tribal Freedom Fighters’ Museum: There is need to preserve and document this
knowledge, otherwise coming generations will not
10.8 Hon’ble Prime Minister made an be able to know about their role in the freedom
announcement in his Independence Day Speech struggle of country.
on 15th August 2016, regarding setting up of tribal
freedom fighters’ museums. The excerpts are: 10.9 Pursuant to Hon’ble Prime Minister’s
announcement, the Ministry of Tribal Affairs held
“Brothers and Sisters, when we talk about the a series of consultations to construct Freedom
history of freedom struggle of our country, Fighter Museums in states where tribals lived,
some persons are talked about a lot, some are struggled against the Britishers and refused to bow
excessively mentioned but the contribution made down so that the coming generations may know
by the people living in jungles, the tribals, in the how our tribals made sacrifices for the pride of
freedom struggle was unmatched. They used to mother India. Ministry constituted a National Level
live in jungles. We hear the name of Birsa Munda Committee (NLC) under the chairpersonship of the
but perhaps there would be no tribal dominated Secretary (Tribal Affairs) to appraise and approve
district where the tribals would not have fought the proposals including monitoring of progress.
and given sacrifice since 1857 to the time we got The NLC consists of members from various
freedom. They proved through their sacrifice what Ministries / organisations including Ministry of
is freedom, what is struggle against servitude. But Culture, National Museum, School of Planning and
our forthcoming generations are not much aware Architecture, ICHR, as well as one external expert.
of this history. The government desires and plans The NLC meets once in every quarter. Detailed
that in the coming days, in the states where these discussions were held with various stakeholders,
freedom fighters, who were tribals, who lived in historians, anthropologists, private architects and
jungles, fought against Britishers, who were not officials of State Governments. These officials were
ready to succumb. The Government would work given exposure visit to Virasat-e-Khalsa museum,
towards building permanent museums in various Punjab and Manav Sangrahalaya at Bhopal to
states dedicated to tribal brave freedom fighters, acquaint themselves with designing of museum in
wherever land would be available for the purpose, sync with storyline and use of technology. States
where their contributions and memoirs would be where Tribal Freedom Fighters Museums have
displayed, so that coming generations could be been sanctioned along with the fund release status
able to know about their sacrifices for the country.” is given as below:
S. N. State Location Year of Sanction Project Cost MoTA Fund
Commitment Released
1 Gujarat Rajpipla 2017-18 102.55 50.00 50.00
2 Jharkhand Ranchi 2017-18 34.22 25.00 25.00
3 Andhra Pradesh Lambasingi 2017-18 35.00 15.00 7.50
4 Chhattisgarh Raipur 2017-18 25.66 15.00 4.65
5 Kerala Kozhikode 2017-18 16.16 15.00 7.50
6 Madhya Pradesh Chhindwara 2017-18 38.26 15.00 6.93
7 Telangana Hyderabad 2018-19 18.00 15.00 1.00
8 Manipur Luangkao Tamenglong 2018-19 51.38 15.00 1.00
9 Mizoram Mualngo, Kelsih 2019-20 15.00 15.00 7.00
10 Goa Ponda 2020-21 15.00 15.00 0.10
Total 195.00 110.68
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10.10 Tribal Freedom Fighters’ Museums along which the tribal people in hills and forests
would be dedicated to the contributions of the fought for their right to live and will, therefore,
tribal people in India to the freedom struggle, so combine ex situ display with in situ conservation,
that the coming generations will be able to know regeneration initiatives. These museums will also
and appreciate about their sacrifices for the country. demonstrate the way tribal struggled for protecting
These museums are going to be centres of tourist their forests, land rights, their culture and would
attraction due to their location; architecture and show the biological and cultural diversity of the
the audio-video displays being prepared and will country, which is considered as very important
play an important role in preserving and promoting in nation building. Efforts are being made to
tribal culture, handicraft and tribal art. These inaugurate Birsa Munda museum at Ranchi in 75th
museums will trace the history along the trails, year of Indian Independence.
(Manipur Chief Minister Shri Nongthombam Biren Singh, and Union Minister of Tribal Affairs
Shri Arjun Munda were among other dignitaries who attended the foundation stone laying at City
Convention Centre in Imphal
Union Minister of Home Affairs and Minister of Cooperation Shri Amit Shah through VC laid
the foundation stone for setting up of the Rani Gaidinliu Tribal Freedom Fighters Museum at
Luangkao village in Manipur’s Tamenglong district)
Scheme ‘Tribal Festival, Research Information enhance and strengthen the institutional resource
and Mass Education’ capabilities to conduct qualitative, action oriented
and policy research for development of the tribal
10.11 The ‘Tribal Festival, Research Information communities. Under the scheme projects of all
and Mass Education’, is a Central Sector Scheme India or Inter State nature like migration, research
under which reputed organizations, research on diseases are also taken. The projects submitted
institutes, universities where expertise exist and by such organizations online or physical mode are
which have already made a mark by carrying out scrutinized by the TRI division of the Ministry and
pioneering research in their respective field are placed before Project Approval Committee (PAC)
provided financial support in critical areas. The chaired by Secretary, Tribal Affairs.
purpose of scheme is to create replicable models
in areas of education, health, livelihood, digital 10.12 For Workshops / Seminars, financial
governance etc. Under the scheme Grant-in- assistance is provided to Universities / Institutions /
Aid to Centres of Excellence (CoEs), financial Non-Governmental Organizations on the following
support is provided to such Organisations, to pattern:
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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Eco-rehabilitation of villages through Ice Stupas 20, 25-30 Ice Stupas are being established every
in Ladakh in collaboration with SECMOL in year in selected villages storing water of more than
Ladak 60 million litres. In the areas, where temperatures
fall below -30 degrees, Ice Stupas, which are
10.15 Water is a critical life source for the artificially created glacier structures, have been
inhabitants of the Himalayan region of Leh & created to store large quantities of water in the
Ladakh. Due to poor rainfall and shrinking of form of ice during the harsh winter months. It is
glaciers, water has become a scarce resource, a participative and collaborative model with joint
causing disruption of agriculture and displacement initiative of Government, NGOs and Corporate
of villagers. The initiative is aimed at understanding Houses for bringing change through community
the extent of the water problem in villages of participation in becoming Atamnirbhar.
Ladakh which are being abandoned due to water
scarcity. With community participation, solution of 10.17 The initiative has helped in rehabilitation
the problem are being explored for applying the of abandoned villages. In Kulum village, one of
rehabilitation framework to such villages through the villages selected for pilot project, a total of
setting up of Ice Stupas. 3 ice stupas and 7 horizontal artificial glaciers
were made during the winters of 2020-21. These
10.16 Ministry of Tribal Affairs in partnership structures helped in conserving about 10 million
with the Students’ Educational and Cultural litres of water. The agricultural activities started in
Movement of Ladakh (SECMOL) are Kulum village in the spring of 2021, after a gap of
demonstrating how these Ice Stupas, which store 15 years. Such initiatives can change economy of
under-utilized frozen water during the winter the village by solving water problem, plantation of
months, can resolve the water and livelihood trees and availability of water for irrigation. The
problem during the summer months when the stupas are not only source of tourist attraction,
dome-shaped stupas melt and feed the farms and but also will help in their economic upliftment by
villages in the crucial sowing season. Since, 2019-
engaging locals in “Home Stay project”.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
In 2019-20, 1st batch of Ecology and Ice Stupa various villages and backgrounds were trained in
course was initiated in Ladakh to train more the art of glacier grafting. This project has received
people. A total of about 300 stakeholders from Skoch Award for 2020 in the sector of preserving
environment through Innovative ways.
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Enhancing livelihoods and income of tribal in Leh district through action research and
families with emphasis on apricot and vegetable documentation. Based on requirement of the
farming, agro-processing and agri allied area, Punjab Agriculture University developed
activities in Leh with Himmothan Society Forced Circulation Solar Apricot dryer which
was procured from Vishvakarma Solar Energy
10.18 Apricots of Ladakh are prized for their
Corporation, Phillaur, Punjab. It has 300 kg fresh
quality and remain the main source of income
loading capacity which can dry apricots in 4-5
for the villagers in Sham valley (lower Ladakh).
days. Solar dryer has been set up at Apricot Centre
Ladakh is the biggest apricot producer in India
of Excellence at Takamachik village.
with 62% share. The annual aggregate production
is 15,789 tonnes (Kargil: 10,656 tonnes and Leh: 10.20 The farmers now sell their produce directly
5133 tonnes). Uniqueness of Ladakh apricot has to markets through the FPO under with their own
recently been proven by Defence Institute of unique brand “Juley Ladakh Apricot”, which has
High Altitude Research (DIHAR), while Raktsay been registered after registration of FPOs. This will
Karpo (white kernel apricot) is known as the ensure higher income by avoiding the middlemen
world’s sweetest apricot with TSS 37.9 Brix°. and contractors. With establishment of Rural Mart
Lack of organised marketing and inefficient in Leh town and other urban areas for marketing of
drying methods causes 40-50% wastage of total vegetables, fruits and other rural products will run
production. Efforts are being made by various throughout the year for fresh, stored and processed
research institutes, government departments and vegetables and fruits. Gradually it is planned to
NGOs in introducing better harvesting techniques, expand this programme in other neighbouring
drying, processing, value addition and marketing villages, so that they too can take benefits from the
to reduce the wastage. Centre of Excellence. It has facilitated in enhancing
the income and creating livelihood options of the
10.19 Ministry in collaboration with
tribal population by realisation of better price for
Himmotthan Society (arm of Tata Trust) designed
farm produces. It has achieved strengthening
a project for packaging and marketing of apricots
of agriculture value chain through productivity
and vegetables in villages of Sham Valley in
enhancement, sorting, grading, packaging,
Leh district lasting for 3 years. It is also aimed
labelling and identify opportunity in market for
at promoting agriculture and allied activities
both the apricots and vegetables produce through
by participatory action research programme for
effective marketing channel which will boost the
agro-processing and market linkages. Keeping
income of farmer by eliminating middleman. Sham
in mind the area specific needs, Centre of
Valley Apricot Producer Cooperative Limited has
Excellence was opened. It served as the learning
got FSSAI licence, PAN and GST for starting its
and training centre, resolving various issues
business operations. Apricot sales on e-commerce
concerning farmers and promotion of Vegetable
site like amazon are in process, while it’s branding
Farmer Producer Organization and Apricot Farmer
and marketing will be done through various
Producer Organization. The agro-processing units
online channels and social media sites. Domestic
and Farmer Producer Organisation (FPO) were
quarantine imposed on fresh apricot is taken up
supported in collectivisation of farm produces,
by the Ministry with Ministry of Agriculture, GOI
product branding, packaging and marketing. The
to find a solution for further studies to control this
project also aimed at studying the traditional and
pest.
improved farming practices of tribal population
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Self Reliance (Atmanirbhar) in tribal farmers through Organic Farming in Collaboration with
Art of Living Foundation
10.21 Agro-chemicals have slowly started to basis of high population density of tribals and pre-
penetrate tribal belts, which have for centuries, work/field visit reports of the project team on the
adopted sustainable organic or natural farming ground. The mentors were selected on the basis of
techniques. This is leading to serious erosion of their leadership skills, positive attitude, availability
crop biodiversity and degradation of soils. It is also and prior experience of working with tribals. Along
leading to the loss of the Traditional Ecological with theoretical and practical inputs on Indigenous
Knowledge of the tribal communities in sustainable seeds, Indigenous cows, the participants learned
agriculture. Considering the alarming situation, the skills of gau-aadharit farming techniques. An
SSIAST has undertaken the project “Making Tribal online portal was also launched to enable mentors,
Farmers Atmanirbhar” with the Ministry of Tribal co-ordinators and project managers to track and
Affairs, as it aims at creating self-reliance among maintain records related to field visits, trainings
tribal farmers. and feedback surveys. All mentors and project
co-ordinators were trained on the importance of a
10.22 In 10 villages inhabited by tribes such as
good project governance mechanism.
Bhil, Pardhi, Laman, Vadar, Kaikadi, Pardhan,
Andh, Vaidu and others were selected. 2 Project Co- 10.23 The initiative is based on people’s
ordinators and 10 Mentors were identified on the participation in developing them as trainers
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and mentors who would impart training to the Mahila Kissan Manch germinated the idea of
entire community across genders. Awareness creating Rakhis with indigenous seeds. In an event
programs have been conducted on all aspects of organized on 10th August 2021, Adivasi Kissan
livelihood, holistic understanding of the principles Mahila Manch ladies displayed the wide array of
of circular bio-economy to recycle inputs. Under “Seed Rakhis” and the process of making them.
this initiative, farmers will also be registered for The Rakhis are made of indigenous seeds stuck
PGS-India Organic Certification and train them to on naturally dyed, soft indigenous, non-toxic,
use other marketing portals like e-Nam, SFurthi biodegradable cotton. Once used, the seeds can be
etc. Till date 3489 tribal farmers trained this far in sown in soil, thereby benefiting the environment.
natural farming. The other achievements are It is expected that thousands of trees would be
planted under this project and project will provide
i. 1 lakh tree plantation done with farmers
employment to tribal women associated with the
ii. Farmers also trained in planting medicinal project. Tribal women have also been trained in
plants in collaboration with Ayurvet skills like beej rakhi (seed rakhi) making that can
generate additional employment during festivals.
10.24 Vrukshabandhan: 1100 members of the
Exhibit(s)
Launch of the Project – October 27, 2020
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
1000 Springs Inititaive Harnessing the potential 10.26 UNDP in collaboration with the Ministry
of springs to address water scarcity in tribal of Tribal Affairs launched the ‘1000 Spring
areas in partnership with UNDP Initiative’ in 2019 with an aim to protect and
conserve the natural springs to improve access to
10.25 Water scarcity impacts food security,
safe and adequate water for the tribal communities
livelihood choices and educational opportunities.
living in a difficult and inaccessible part of rural
Due to tricky geography and complex hydro-
areas. This aims to provide a localized solution
geological limitations, ground water development
to meet the water supply needs in remote tribal
potential through conventional means is limited in
habitation where piped water supply remains a
hilly and thickly forested areas where majority of
challenge. A cadre of tribal youths were trained as
tribal communities live. Access to safe and adequate
barefoot hydrologists by leveraging on traditional
water for drinking and domestic use continues to be
and scientific knowledge to identify, map and
a far cry, especially for the Particularly Vulnerable
protect, preserve, rejuvenate and mange springs
Tribal Groups (PVTGs) who are inhabited in hilly
as sustainable water resource. The barefoot
terrain and forest fringes. The success of digging
hydrologists recorded physical, hydro geological
of tube-wells/wells with good yields is low and
and chemical properties (PH, TDS, temperature,
conventional means of water supply through pipes
electric conductivity, discharge etc.) of more
is either difficult or not cost-effective. The only
than 550 springs on mobile maps which were
option for these communities residing in remote
further tagged to web-based ‘GIS enabled Spring
habitations is to depend on natural springs for their
ATLAS’. This is being done with community
water needs. Spring discharge is reported to be
participation through convergence of various
declining due to increased water demand, land use
government schemes including MGNREGA
change, ecological degradation, climate change
and watershed development. The trained locals
and rising temperatures. This has led to a reduction
undertook counter- trenching in catchment area
in vegetation cover and high runoff, severe water
to help rejuvenation of springs for yearlong
shortages for drinking and livelihood-related
availability of water to the villages. To check
activities. Women and girls need to walk long
runoff and soil erosion, more than 1500 staggered
distances to fetch water for drinking and domestic
contour trenches were dug out in convergence with
consumption.
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MGNREGS. This community led model combines source. Community participation and ownership
traditional & scientific knowledge to identify maps is ensured for mapping, protection and revival of
and undertake rejuvenation & protection measures springs by their involvement since inception of the
to conserve springs as a sustainable freshwater intervention.
Tribal women and young girls on the job of fetching water for drinking and domestic use
No water, no animal.
Nothing now. It’s all dry.
Just dry. There are four
springs in my village.
They are all gone. Every
spring counts for us but
all have dried up and
hence no agriculture in
our village – Piscu Majhi
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
10.27 A mobile application for data collection and from the tribal dominated districts across Odisha.
a GIS-based Spring Atlas (https://thespringsportal. The mapping of the springs and identification of
org/) with hydrological and chemical properties of recharge areas will help in undertaking protection
the springs has also been developed to make data and conservation measures as well as construction
easily accessible from an online platform. Presently, of recharge structure through convergence with
data of more than 550 springs have been mapped other government schemes.
11 Districts – 554
38 Watersheds 116 habitations 2233 househodls
Springs
*till July 2021
10.28 The ‘1000 Springs Initiative’ demonstrated and tribal youths have been trained as barefoot
a localized solution by harnessing the potential of hydrologists to map aquifers and in protection and
perennial springs to meet the water needs of remote conservation measures of springs. The success of
tribal habitations by converting them from source the intervention can be measured from following
to resource. Spring ATLAS has been developed outcomes.
Creation of Cadre of Tribal Barefoot Hydrologists 135 Tribal youths trained as barefoot hydrologists
to identify, map and undertake rejuvenation &
protection measures to conserve springs
Identification and mapping of springs 554 springs have been identified covering 116
habitations in 11 districts of Odisha
Plantation and Afforestation initiatives More than 150,000 indigenous species plantations
undertaken in the spring catchment area in
convergence with ITDA & Forest Dept. to reduce
the runoff and soil moisture content for sustainable
recharge of the aquifers
Land development activities for recharge of the 1,250 acres of land in the catchment area treated
aquifers feeding the springs under the springshed based on watershed principles.
Improved availability of water for drinking and Land treatment and plantations in the spring
domestic uses catchment led to an increase in drinking water
availability throughout the year as compared
to previous years in all 116 habitations. Water
availability at household premises for drinking and
domestic use is expected to increase from 20% to
100% post plantation
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10.29 Due to remoteness and lack of digital initiative, thereby creating a holistic environment
connectivity, the tribal youth are significantly for the growth and development of the tribal
lesser connected digitally than the rest of the community. The program has been able to increase
country and this is especially applicable for young the awareness levels and they are being motivated
tribal women. This poses a challenge, in terms to aspire higher. As the program progresses, it
of awareness & ability to apply for government is expected that it will help have positive impact
schemes, understanding the online job market. on many lives as these mentees disseminate their
finding and applying for jobs, etc. There are also learnings.
missed opportunities for entrepreneurs and artists/
artisans as not having a digital presence, limits Tribal Entrepreneurship Development Program
their business geographically & their customer (TEDP) in collaboration with Assocham
base. Today Internet has become an integral part of 10.31 Under this joint initiative, the Associated
many lives and it is difficult to imagine having to Chamber of Commerce and Industry
function without internet access. (ASSOCHAM) will identify and train 1000 tribal
10.30 GOAL aims to empower tribal youth artisans over a period of three years to enhance
through digital literacy. The mentees are given their skill sets, leverage their capabilities and
training in basic skills, digital tools, sector specific to help them contribute to the process of nation
skills & leadership and entrepreneurship and building. This is in line with the Aatmanirbhar
guided by mentors. The program has, in 2020, Bharat Abhiyan to initiate self-sustenance and
reached and engaged with more than 46 MPs, 250+ would help in creating employment-generating
NGOs & COEs, top-tier educational institutes and opportunities for the tribal community.
members of the State and Central bureaucracy by In the first year, the TEDP initiative has been
means of webinars, video endorsements, social successful in exploring avenues for propelling
media support etc., thus creating a strong pan-India the process and creation of robust tribal brand
reach. The program, through its wide network identity and in the process - build and enhance the
of partners, aims to ensure optimal reach of the entrepreneurial capabilities of the tribal artisans.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
These artisans have already started utilising ethno-medicine practices of tribal communities
the training in their curriculum such as digital and training of traditional healers through All
technology and e-commerce to expand the reach India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS),
of their goods and services. Most of those trained Jodhpur and Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences,
have been productively engaged and are generating Maharashtra in selected districts.
decent income.
10.33 The study is divided in four parts (1) Study
Accessible Quality Healthcare through Satellite the Demographic and Socioeconomic Information
Centre for Tribal Health & Research – All India of Tribal Communities (2) Documentation of
Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur and Medicinal information of Plants with research
Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences review approach. (3) Research profiling of
traditional medicinal plants of tribal communities.
10.32 For day to day physical ailments and health (4) Guidance, coordination, training and
needs, tribal people in remote areas still consult certification of tribal traditional healers through
traditional tribal healers of their community. development of scientific curriculum for tribal
Despite their important role in the healthcare healers
system, data regarding utility, knowledge, and
mode of practices of tribal healers are not much
explored. To understand the current state of tribal
healers and their practices, project was undertaken
in an aspiration tribal district Sirohi, Rajasthan
by AIIMS jodhpur and by Pravara Institute of
Medical Sciences in four tribal divisions, 34
districts and 47 tribal groups living in the state
of Maharashtra. The projects aims to study the
socio economic and demographic profile with geo-
tagging, documentation of traditional healing and
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Annual Report | 2021-22
One thousand fifteen (1015) tribal healers were 10.34 The objective of the initiative is to
mapped in district Sirohi. More than 1000 tribal create exposure for educators in tribal schools to
healers were sensitized about COVID-19 and about pedagogical innovations. The engagement involves
COVID appropriate behaviour. 26 types of health enabling the teachers, students and schools under
conditions treated by healers were documented MoTA to use technology meaningfully to build
and about 40 grass root practices of tribal healers 21st century skills in students. The project also
were recorded. The survey covered more than 1000 involves working closely with few select schools
tribal people to collect data on health situations to enable a journey of transformation in teaching
About 500 tribal women & girls were made aware and learning and building skills in students that
on Menstrual Hygiene & COVID appropriate make them future ready and is aimed to
behaviour, 200 school children were benefitted
i. Empower School Leaders for Transforming
from Dental Health Camp. 500 tribal patients
the Schools- Education Transformation
contacted the session & 200 new tribal patients
Framework (ETF) for 250 Principals
were benefited through telemedicine consultation
by experts at AIIMS Jodhpur. A satellite centre has ii. Professional Development opportunities
been established in Sirohi where team of doctors for Master Trainers- Blended Learning, AI
will be staying in Sirohi for doing research in and Teaching with Technology for 5000
endemic diseases of the area, training of tribal teachers
healers and would provide tele medicine facility to iii. Sharing of AI curriculum for Grade 8th to
people of Sirohi and neighboring areas by experts 12th for Schools under Ministry of Tribal
from AIIMS. Affairs
Transformative learning experience for the iv. Building Exposure of Students to AI and
tribal schools by empowering the educators and Coding for 1000 students
students in collaboration with Microsoft
v. Professional Development Program for
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
teachers – MCE Certification for 1000 learning and teaching and embracing
teachers accessibility tools
vi. 250 School leaders will get exposed to xi. 2.5 lakh students will be impacted positively
Education Transformation Framework and through the training of 5000 teachers
will learn from best practices and pathways xii. 500 Master trainers will train 1 lakh teachers
shared by other School leaders and Expert in the ecosystem driving a community of
Teachers. learning.
vii. 36 EMRS Schools, 12 NGO run Schools xiii. 250 Master Trainers will be enabled to
and other nominated govt schools by MoTA become Microsoft Innovative expert
across 50 cities in 22 States will become educators.
and serve as a hub of excellence.
xiv.
Teachers can gain competencies on
viii. 10,000 students in these 50 schools 21st century learning and teaching with
spread across 50 cities and 22 States Technology if they take the certification
will get transformed. These schools will exam.
act as inspiration for all other schools
and will inspire them to embrace digital xv. All teachers and students of all Tribal
transformation. Ministry Schools will be benefitted by
access To AI curriculum. 73,000 students
ix. Hybrid learning Enablement through across 285 EMRS Schools will benefit out
deployment of Teams for facilitating of this AI exposure
learning.
xvi. Students will get mentored on specific
x. This will ensure continuation of classes and AI for Good projects, exposure to AI and
build up exposure to assessments, language cloud applications and opportunities for
learning, exposure to AI applications for national and international participation and
recognition along with their mentor teachers.
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LIVESTOCK AND WOOL CRAFT 10.37 The project jointly undertaken by Ministry
PROMOTION, CHANGTHANG, LEH of Tribal Affairs, NSTFDC and Tata Trust aims
to improve the quality of life and incomes from
10.35 Changthang, a cold desert area in the high improved livestock wool craft based interventions
altitude plateau contiguous to Tibet (above 4500m), for 300 families in 3 villages of Leh districts in
comprises of 14 revenue villages spread across Jammu & Kashmir by formation of Wool Craft
three administrative blocks of Durbuk, Nyoma Based Enterprise in three villages of Nyoma block
and Rupshow in Leh district. It covers a vast (Nyoma, Mudh and Hanle) taking the value chain
geographical area of 4,000 square kilometres. As approach. It aims to train 50 artisans in weaving
per 2011 census, there are 2,063 households with and knitting and make fully professional in
a total population of 10,800 living in Changthang designing of products, 50 craftsperson and nomads
area. The block headquarter, Nyoma is located in use of better livestock management practices
at a distance of 180km from Leh town. Nyoma and craft tools respectively. A system of indoor
village has 202 households and total population lambing shed has been explored for lambs so that
of 918 comprised of 100% ST population. Mudh they could have protection against the inclemency
village in Nyoma block of Changthang is located of the weather and reduce the lamb mortality rates.
at a distance of 203 km from Leh town. There are
68 households with a total population of 330. The 10.38 Two lambing shed were constructed at
village is located at Leh-Tsaga road and has 100% Mudh and Hanle village of Changthang of the size
ST population. 23’X26’, which can accommodate 70 to 80 sheep.
The project has been successful in reducing the
10.36 The local population, mostly nomadic and lamb mortality rate caused by sub-zero temperature
semi-nomadic herders live essentially from sheep and damage caused by wild animals during night
and goats breeding. The potential of this practice due to closed protective structure of Lambing-shed.
leads to the availability of sheep wool, yak wool 93 households and 262 individuals have benefitted
and pashmina wool and the village artisans possess from the project. 36 artisans have been trained in
basic skills in wool processing. During winter, due weaving and knitting of woollen products and 300
to severe cold mortality amongst lambs frequently items were prepared by artisans during knitting
reaches up to 50%. training.
Artisans with weaved Shawl at weaving centre Socks, gloves and woollen caps knitted in training
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Festival, Publicity and Advertisement state, TRI, author, tribe, topic etc. related to Tribes
in India, with web address http://repository.tribal.
10.39 Under the scheme the Republic Day
gov.in. It provides the facility of refine search,
celebrations, Adi-Mahotsav, conferences and
so that, everyone can easily find their relevant
seminars at National level are also organized.
documents.
Projects are also given under the scheme to reputed
organizations for promotion of rich tribal cultural 10.44 Adiprashikshan Portal: Portal for
heritage, dissemination of information and creation Capacity Building A web portal (https://
of awareness. adiprashikshan.tribal.gov.in) has been developed to
facilitate central database for all training programs
10.40 During the year, Ministry through TRIFED
conducted by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs and the
organized “Adi-Mahotsav” National Tribal
State Tribal Development/ Welfare Department
Festival at Dilli Haat, INA, New Delhi from 16th
as well other nodal agencies responsible for tribal
November to 30th November, 2021. More than one
development. The portal enables to bring together
thousand artisans from 27 States participated in the
information on various training programs being
festival.
held across the country on the flagship programs of
Online Monitoring of TRI & CoE Projects: tribal development such as constitutional safeguard
and legislative protection, Forest Rights Act, skill
10.41 In order to monitor projects sanctioned & entrepreneurship development, training for ST
to Tribal Research Institute (TRIs), Centre PRI members, teachers of tribal schools, youth etc.
of Excellence (CoEs) & Research Institutes It will also serve as a one-point information hub
recognized by this Ministry, Ministry has of a database of resource persons, master trainers
developed National Tribal Research Portal with and participants and training resource materials
web address https://tri.tribal.gov.in. TRIs/CoEs in different domains. The portal was launched by
can submit their Sanctioned Project details along Hon’ble Minister of Tribal Affairs.
with quarterly status, can raise query, upload UC
and documents online on the portal. 10.45 Adiprasarn: Web Portal for Media
News and Events
10.42 Tribal Repository: With the objective of
preserving rich tribal cultural heritage and also to A web portal has been developed (https://
create awareness among others, a digital repository adiprasaran.tribal.gov.in) with an objective to
with web address https://tribal.nic.in/repository enable a single window access of News & Events
has been developed where documents, folks songs, Highlights, PIB, Events, Innovative initiatives,
photos/videos regarding their evolution, place Photo gallery, Video gallery, Publications &
of origin, lifestyle, eating habits, architecture, Reports and Influencers.
education level, traditional art, folk dances and
10.46 Through these digital initiatives MoTA is
other anthropological details of the tribes in India
monitoring online, the progress of the research
are stored. The repository currently has more than
projects, manner in which the funds are utilised
10,000 photographs, videos, audios, documents
and the quality of research projects. The document
and publications which are mostly done by TRIs.
Repository facilitates cross learning by TRIs,
10.43 Tribal Digital Document Repository: The useful for researchers and persons interested on
"Tribal Digital Document Repository" is a unique tribal related data and policy makers for making
digital repository of documents like published plans for tribal communities and tribal areas in
research papers, books, reports and documents, the future by States and Union Government. The
with their metadata on different parameters like TRIs in coordination with TRIs have initiated the
training and awareness programs for Panchayti Raj
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109
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 11
NATIONAL SCHEDULED TRIBES FINANCE AND
DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
11.2. NSTFDC provides financial assistance for • The applicant(s) should belong to Scheduled
economic development of Scheduled Tribes. The Tribes community.
broad objectives of NSTFDC are: • Annual family income of the applicant(s)
• To identify economic activities of should not exceed `3.00 lakh per annum
importance to the Scheduled Tribes so as (p.a.) both for rural and urban areas.
to generate self-employment and raise their b. Co-operative Societies: Minimum 80% or
level of income. more members should belong to Scheduled
• To upgrade skills and processes used by Tribes Community and annual family
the Scheduled Tribes by providing both income of the applicants should not exceed
institutional and on job training. `3.00 lakh per annum (p.a.) both for rural
and urban areas. In case of change in
• To make the existing State/ UT Scheduled membership, the said Co-operative Society
Tribes Finance and Development shall ensure that percentage of Scheduled
Corporations (SCAs) and other Tribe members does not fall below 80%
developmental agencies engaged in the during the currency of the NSTFDC loan.
economic development of Scheduled Tribes
more effective. c. Scheduled Tribes having income above
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Double the Poverty Line (DPL) and upto interest rate of 6% per annum. Ministry of
`6.00 lakh p.a. at a rate of interest, 2% Education, Govt. of India provides interest
below the commercial bank’s lending rates. subsidy for this scheme, whereby, no
interest is payable by a student during the
Schemes
course period and one year or six months
11.5. The Corporation provides financial assistance after getting the job, as the case may be.
for income generation activities and marketing
• Tribal Forest Dwellers Empowerment
support assistance for economic upliftment of
scheme: The objective of the scheme is
Scheduled Tribes. The details of schemes of
to generate awareness, provide training to
NSTFDC are as under:
beneficiaries, give NSTFDC’s concessional
a. Major Schemes under Income Generating financial assistance, assist in market linkage
Activities: etc., to the Scheduled Tribes forest dwellers
vested land rights under Forest Rights Act,
• Term Loan scheme: NSTFDC provides 2006. Under the scheme, NSTFDC provides
Term Loan for viable schemes costing loan upto 90% for schemes costing up to
upto `50 lakhs per unit. NSTFDC provides `2 lakh at concessional interest rate of 4%
financial assistance upto 90% of the cost of payable by the beneficiaries.
the scheme and the balance is met by way
of subsidy/ promoter’s contribution/ margin b. Marketing Support Assistance: The
money. Corporation provides financial assistance
to meet Working Capital requirement of
• Adivasi Mahila Sashaktikaran Yojana agencies engaged in procurement and
(AMSY): This is an exclusive scheme marketing of Minor Forest Produce (MFP)
for economic development of Scheduled and other tribal products.
Tribe women. Under the scheme, NSTFDC
provides loan upto 90% for scheme costing c. Margin Money Support Scheme for
upto `2 lakh at highly concessional interest ST Entrepreneurs: In order to finance
rate of 4% per annum. projects under the Stand-Up India Scheme
of Government of India, a separate scheme
• Micro Credit Scheme: This is an exclusive titled “Margin Money Support Scheme for
scheme for Self Help Groups (SHGs) ST Entrepreneurs” has been formulated in
for meeting small loan requirement of December 2020. Under this scheme, the
Scheduled Tribemembers. Under the eligible ST Entrepreneurs are allowed to
scheme, the Corporation provides loans avail financial assistance of NSTFDC to the
upto `50,000/- per member and `5 lakhs extent of 15% of the total project cost under
per SHG. Stand-Up India Scheme.
• Adivasi Shiksha Rrinn Yojana: This is d. Financial assistance extended by
an Education Loan scheme to enable ST NSTFDC by way of Grant: In order to
students to meet expenditure for pursuing create opportunities for Self-employment/
technical and professional education employment, financial assistance in the
including Ph.D. in India. Under this form of grant is provided for skill and
scheme, the Corporation provides financial entrepreneurial development of eligible
assistance upto `10.00 lakh at concessional Scheduled Tribes.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
S. No. Type of Assistance Unit cost upto NSTFDC’s share Interest payable per
upto annum
By By
SCAs Beneficiaries
1 Term Loan Scheme `50.00 lakh 90% of unit cost 3% 6%
(Upto `5.00 lakh per unit
as NSTFDC share)
5% 8%
(Upto `10.00 lakh per
unit as NSTFDC share)
7% 10%
(Above `10.00 lakh per
unit as NSTFDC share)
(The above rates of
interest are not on slab
basis.)
2 Adivasi MahilaSashaktikaran `2.00 lakh 90% of unit cost 2% 4%
Yojana (AMSY)
3 Micro Credit Scheme for `50,000/- per 100% 3% 6% (payable by
Self Help Groups (MCF) member and SHGs)
`5 Lakh per
SHG
4 Adivasi Shiksha Rrinn `10 Lakh 90% of loan amount 3% 6%
Yojana (ASRY)
5 Tribal Forest Dwellers `2 Lakh 90% of loan amount 2% 4%
Empowerment Scheme
11.6 Performance of the Corporation under its schemes for 1,15,345 beneficiaries.
This includes, disbursement of `45.21crore
a. Sanctions: As on 31.12.2021, the
under Term Loan and `54.94 crore under
Corporation has sanctioned `139.16 crore
Micro Credit Scheme. State-wise list of
under its income generating activities
beneficiaries assisted under various schemes
for economic upliftment of 40,034
during 2021-22 is given at Annexure-11.
beneficiaries.
b. Disbursement: As on 31.12.2021, the
Corporation has released `104.31 crore
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Annual Report | 2021-22
CHAPTER 12
MARKETING SUPPORT FOR TRIBAL PRODUCE
Mechanism for Marketing of Minor Forest item coverage under the Scheme has been extended
Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support to additional 37 items with pan-India focus
Price (MSP) and Development of Value Chain vide MoTA’s notification No. F.No.19/17/2018-
for MFP: Livelihood dated 26/05/2020. Thus, the Scheme
currently covers 87 items. Details are given in
12.1 ‘Mechanism for marketing of Minor Forest Annexure-12. The Scheme is implemented through
Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price State Level Agency (SLA) selected by TRIFED
(MSP) and development of Value Chain for MFP’, in consultation with the State Government. The
is a Centrally Sponsored Scheme introduced from Ministry of Tribal Affairs, Govt. of India provides
the year 2013-14 as a measure of social safety for a revolving fund to the SLA. Loss, if any, is to be
MFP gatherers, who are primarily members of shared by Centre and State in the ratio of 75:25.
Scheduled Tribes. The scheme seeks to establish
a system to ensure fair returns for their efforts in Van Dhan Karyakram
collection, primary processing, storage, packing,
12.4 Under the scheme of MSP for MFP, “Van
transportation, etc. It also seeks to get them share of
Dhan Vikas Karyakram” an initiative targeting
revenue from sale proceeds with cost deducted. It
livelihood generation through various skill up
also aims to address other issues for sustainability.
gradation training and adoption of scientific
12.2 The scheme envisages fixation and collection, harvesting and primary processing of
declaration of Minimum Support Price for the the MFPs was visualized and set into motion by
selected MFP. Procurement and Marketing TRIFED. On 14.04.2018 one Van Dhan Kendra
operation at pre-fixed MSP will be undertaken (VDK) was inaugurated by Hon’ble Prime
by the designated State Agencies in the event Minister in Bijapur, Chhattisgarh on a pilot basis.
of the prevailing market price of the particular Guidelines of the scheme of MSP for MFP were
MFP item falling below the stipulated MSP. revised in February, 2019 to give a fillip to Van
Simultaneously, other medium and long Dhan Karyakram.
term issues like sustainable collection, value
Under the programme, a village level primary
addition, infrastructure development, knowledge
SHG unit known as Van Dhan Self-Help Group
base expansion of MFP, market intelligence
(VDSHG) which consists of up to 20 forest
development will also be addressed.
dwellers is set up, which undertakes the gathering,
Minimum Support Price announced by the processing and value addition of Minor Forest
Ministry of Tribal Affairs Produces. 15 such VDSHGs are subsumed into one
Van Dhan Vikas Kendra (VDVK), which combines
12.3 In order to enhance the remunerations 300 members to reap the advantages of economies
to tribals, the Ministry of Tribal Affairs vide of scale in training, aggregation of raw material,
notification No. F.No.19/17/2018-Livelihood branding, packaging and marketing operations.
dated 01 May 2020 revised the MSP for 50 earlier
notified MFP items under the Scheme. Also, MFP It is an initiative targeting livelihood generation for
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
tribals by harnessing the wealth of the forest i.e., While the State Government has to make available,
Van Dhan. The program aims to tap the traditional free of cost, land/building for setting of the Kendra,
knowledge & skills of tribals and to strengthen the Central Govt. will provide for expenditure
the tribal’s wisdom into a more viable economic
towards training, advocacy, raw material, tool
activity, through creation and operationalization
of tribal communitybased enterprises, Van Dhan kits etc. The training programmes have been
Vikas Kendras. The VDVKs would be given modified under Van Dhan Karyakram to integrate
necessary training inputs, tools and other support training, value addition, packaging, branding
for value-addition of different forest produces & marketing activities to establish sustainable
available in and around the tribal habitat and tribal entrepreneurship, through a cluster based
improved marketing. Since the launch of Van Dhan approach. This will provide regular livelihood and
Yojana from the year 2019, TRIFED has sanctioned income generation opportunities to tribal families.
52,976 Van Dhan Self Help Groups (VDSHGs) to
be subsumed into 3,110 Van Dhan Vikas Kendra Details of State wise Van Dhan Self Help Groups
Clusters (VDVKCs) in 27 States/UTs, associating (VDSHGs) & VDVK Clusters (VDVKCs) are
9.27 lakhs beneficiaries. These VDSHGs/VDVKs
given in the Table 12.1.
are at different stages of implementation.
Table 12.1: State wise status of Van Dhan Self Help Groups (VDSHGs) & VDVK Clusters (VDVKCs)
since the year 2019
Sl. States /UT No. of VDSHGs No. of VDVK No. of Forest Amount
No. Sanctioned / Clusters Gatherers Sanctioned (Rs.
Approved Sanctioned / in lakhs)
Approved
1 Andhra Pradesh 6225 415 123258 6162.9
2 Arunachal Pradesh 1275 85 25500 1275
3 Assam 7140 302 90316 4530
4 Bihar 120 8 1630 81.5
5 Chhattisgarh 4170 139 41700 2085
6 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 15 1 302 15
and Daman & Diu
7 Goa 150 10 3000 150
8 Gujarat 1740 116 34424 1721.2
9 Himachal Pradesh 61 3 810 40.5
10 Ladakh 150 10 3000 150
11 Jharkhand 585 39 11601 569.7
12 Karnataka 1946 140 41748 2087.4
13 Kerala 660 44 12038 597.25
14 Madhya Pradesh 1605 107 32100 1605
15 Maharashtra 3960 264 79350 3960
16 Manipur 3000 200 60390 2996.8
17 Meghalaya 585 39 11835 584.1
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Annual Report | 2021-22
Sl. States /UT No. of VDSHGs No. of VDVK No. of Forest Amount
No. Sanctioned / Clusters Gatherers Sanctioned (Rs.
Approved Sanctioned / in lakhs)
Approved
18 Mizoram 2385 159 46168 2306.55
19 Nagaland 3090 206 61800 3089.9
20 Odisha 4110 170 51019 2479.25
21 Rajasthan 7322 479 144803 7135.6
22 Sikkim 1200 80 23800 1169.05
23 Tamil Nadu 192 8 2400 120
24 Telangana 255 17 5100 255
25 Tripura 480 32 9039 436.95
26 Uttar Pradesh 375 25 7191 359.55
27 Uttarakhand 180 12 3605 179.95
Total 52976 3110 927927 46143.15
State Level Advocacy Workshop required livelihood support to the tribal gatherers
and creating awareness among them for following
12.5 The current pandemic due to Covid-19 has
social distancing measures and safety precautions
adversely affected the livelihoods of the poor and
during their day-to-day activities.
marginalized communities including tribal artisans
and gatherers. Considering above, TRIFED held Performance of the scheme
a series of webinars / Video Conference meetings
with Chief Ministers of States, Members of 12.6 Details of Grant-in-aid released under the
Parliament of reserved constituencies, State Nodal scheme ‘Mechanism for Marketing of Minor
Departments, State Implementing Agencies and Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support
various stakeholders, in which all States were Price (MSP) and Development of Value Chain for
specifically advised about the various measures to MFP’ during 2014-15 to 2020-21 are given below
be adopted for mitigating against the COVID-19 in Table 12.2 (A) & Table 12.2 (B). Procurement
pandemic and also initiating procurement of MFPs of Minor Forest Produces (MFPs) by States during
under MSP for MFP scheme for providing much the year 2020-21 is given in Table 12.2 (C).
Table 12.2 (A): Grant-in-aid (Revolving Funds) released to states by the Ministry for procurement
of MFPs
(Rs. in lakhs)
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
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Table 12.2 (C): Procurement of Minor Forest Produces (MFPs) by States during the year 2020-21
(Rs. in lakhs)
Sl. No. State Value of MFP Procured
1 Andhra Pradesh 95.03
2 Chhattisgarh 8591.80
3 Gujarat 64.65
4 Jharkhand 205.85
5 Karnataka 36.58
6 Kerala 67.52
7 Madhya Pradesh 5.55
8 Maharashtra 119.01
9 Nagaland 0.67
10 Odisha 578.75
11 Rajasthan 2.65
12 Uttar Pradesh 1.76
Total 9769.83
12.7 Details of grant-in-aid released to TRIFED under the scheme of “Mechanism for Marketing of
Minor Forest Produce (MFP) through Minimum Support Price (MSP) and Development of value chain
for MFP” from 2017-18 to 2021-22 (as on 31.12.2021) is given below:
(Rs. in crore)
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22(till
31.12.2021
TRIFED 2.00 31.47 147.43 75.74 57.50
Institutional Support for Development and “TRIBES INDIA” and Exhibition throughout the
Marketing of Tribal Products/ Produce country. During the year 2020-21, TRIFED has
generated a business of Rs.1561.42 lakh worth of
Under the scheme, Grants-in-aid are released
tribal products.
to State Tribal Development Cooperative
Corporations (STDCCs) and Tribal Cooperative 12.9 Details of Marketing Development
Marketing Development Federation of India Ltd. activities
(TRIFED) which is a multi-State Cooperative
under MoTA. Objective of this Scheme is to • TRIFED has established a retail network
create institutions for the Scheduled Tribes to chain of 119 TRIBES India Outlets
support marketing and development of activities, including 98 own sales outlets, 13
other than MFP related activities, that they consignment sales and 08 franchise
depend on for their livelihood. These are sought Outlets located across the country as on
to be achieved by specific measures like (i) 31.01.2022.
market intervention; (ii) training and skill up- • National Tribal Festival “Aadi
gradation of tribal Artisans, Craftsmen, etc. and Mahotsav”- TRIFED has been organizing
(iii) Supply chain infrastructure development. National Tribal Festival ‘Aadi Mahotsav’–
12.8 TRIFED undertakes marketing of tribal Festival of Craft, Culture, Cuisine and
products through the network of its retail outlets Commerce in all major cities across the
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
country. During the year, the event was New Moti Bagh, New Delhi. The event
organised form 16th November to 30th showcased the tribal traditions, craft, arts
November. The event included display and culture of tribes across the country and
and sale of tribal art and craft, tribal around 100 tribal artisans and producers
medicine & healers and tribal cuisine, from across India participated in this
tribal craft demonstrations and tribal folk festival.
performance in the evenings. All these
put together under one roof provided a 12.10 The Ministry of Tribal Affairs provide
glimpse of the rich traditional culture of Grant-in-aid to TRIFED for implementation
tribal communities to the visitors. of both the schemes. Details of Grant-in-aid
released under the scheme ‘Institutional Support
• Mini Aadi Mahotsav: TRIFED organized for Marketing and Development of Tribal
a Mini Aadi Mahotsav between January Products/Produce’ from 2017-2018 to 2021-22
20- January 30, 2021 at GPRA Complex, (as on 31.12.2021).
(Rs.in crore)
2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22(till
TRIFED 31.12.2021)
39.00 62.50 118.50 95.00 56.50
(Smt. Mary Kom, Brand Ambassador, Tribes India who was recently conferred with Padma
Vibhushan by the Hon'ble President of India was felicitated by Shri. Arjun Munda, during the
inaugural ceremony of Aadi Mahotsav at Dilli Haat)
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(Tribal Artists along with dignitaries during the Tribes India Aadi Mahotsav held from 16th - 30th
November 2021 at Dilli Haat)
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 13
NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES
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Annual Report | 2021-22
by the Union or any State for the effective development and advancement of Scheduled
implementation of those safeguards and Tribes, namely:
other measures for the protection, welfare
(a) Measures that need to be taken over
and socio-economic development of the
conferring ownership rights in respect of
Scheduled Tribes; and
minor forest produce to the STs living in
(f) To discharge such other functions in relation forest areas;
to the protection, welfare and development
(b) Measures to be taken to safeguard rights
and advancement of the Scheduled Tribes as of the tribal communities over mineral
the President may, subject to the provisions resources, water resources, etc., as per law;
of any law made by Parliament, by rule
specify. (c) Measures to be taken for development
of tribals and to work for more viable
As per clause 8 of Article 338A of the Constitution, livelihood strategies;
the Commission is vested with all the powers of
a civil court trying a suit while investigating any (d) Measures to be taken to improve the efficacy
matter or inquiring into any complaint relating to of relief and rehabilitation measures for
deprivation of rights and safeguards of STs and tribal groups displaced by development
in particular in respect of the following matters, projects;
namely: (e) Measures to be taken to prevent alienation
(a) Summoning and enforcing the attendance of tribal people from land and to effectively
of any person from any part of India and rehabilitate such people in whose case
examining him on oath; alienation has already taken place;
(b) Requiring discovery and production of any (f) Measures to be taken to elicit maximum
documents; cooperation and involvement of tribal
communities for protecting forests and
(c) Receiving evidence on affidavits; undertaking social afforestation;
(d) Requisitioning any public record or copy (g) Measures to be taken to ensure full
thereof from any court or office; implementation of provisions of Panchayats
(Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act,
(e) Issuing commissions for examination of 1996 (40 of 1996);
witnesses and documents;
(h) Measures to be taken to reduce and
(f) Any other matter which President may by ultimately eliminate the practice of
rule, determine; shifting cultivation by tribals that lead to
their continuous disempowerment and
Clause 9 of Article 338A of the Constitution of India
degradation of land and environment.
provides that Union and every State Government
shall consult the Commission on all major policy LOCATION OF THE COMMISSION AND
matters affecting Scheduled Tribes. ITS REGIONAL OFFICES
13.6 In addition to this, as per Notification F. 13.7 The headquarters of NCST is located in New
No. 17014/3/2004-C&LM-II dated 23rd August, Delhi. The Commission has six Regional Offices,
2005 issued by Ministry of Tribal Affairs, the located in Bhopal, Bhubaneswar, Jaipur, Raipur,
Commission shall also discharge some other Ranchi and Shillong. Location and jurisdiction of
functions in relation to protection, welfare, these offices are given in Annexure-13.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Table 13: Status of reports submitted by NCST since its creation and action taken thereof
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CHAPTER 14
PROGRAMMES FOR PROMOTION OF VOLUNTARY
ACTIONS
14.1 The role of Voluntary or Non-Governmental Secretary / Secretary. The committee examines
Organizations (NGOs) with their local roots and new as well as ongoing proposals submitted by the
reach has become increasingly important as they NGOs and make necessary recommendations.
supplement the efforts of the Government in
End to end digitization of NGO Grants mechanism
ensuring that the benefits reach large numbers
through NGO grant tracking and monitoring
of the intended population. Many voluntary
System (NGO Portal)
organizations (VOs) have done a commendable job
in the upliftment of tribals and the Ministry supports 14.3 Till 2018, the scheme was being implemented
efforts of these organizations who are working in manual mode. The NGOs were required to
in areas of Education, Health and Livelihood in submit the proposal offline and the proposals
remotest regions of the country through scheme were sent to States for physical verification and
of “Grant in Aid to NGOs”. The grants are being there was time lag of few years before grant for
released through Public Financial Management a particular financial year was released. Due to
System (PFMS) to only those NGOs which are delayed release of funds, the NGOs were required
registered on NITI Aayog’s NGO Darpan portal. to frequently visit the State and Central Ministry
Grants to a VO / NGO for a particular category of office to enquire about their pending grants and
project are limited to the financial norms prescribed there was no established grievance redressal
for that category of project by the Government and mechanism. There was no robust mechanism to
revised from time to time. Grants are sanctioned monitor working of the NGOs.
as per the procedure laid down under Rule(s) 230
14.4 After NITI Aayog’s mandate to make
to 234 of General Financial Rules (GFR), 2017
the operation of scheme online, Ministry has
as amended from time to time, and are released
developed a dedicated NGO portal which provides
according to terms and conditions as per the extant
customised end-to-end solution for implementing
guidelines.
the NGO scheme. The portal has facility of
14.2 In order to ensure that the projects submission of online proposal, uploading
implemented by NGOs are selected in a transparent inspection reports, online recommendation or
manner with greater involvement of the State rejection facility, processing and release of fund
Governments / UT Administrations, the Ministry making entire processes online and paperless.
has evolved a decentralized procedure for receipt, In order to streamline process of filing online
identification, scrutiny and sanction of proposals proposal, verification, processing of applications
of NGOs. Under this procedure, all the States/UTs and disbursal of funds directly into account of
have constituted a “State Committee for Supporting the NGOs through PFMS, the portal is integrated
Voluntary Efforts” chaired by the Principal with NGO, District, State, NGO Division and IFD,
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
who have been given access through Login ID. application with their Login IDs. The database has
For registering on Portal, NGO is required to have capability of generating various MIS reports like
Unique-ID from NGO DARPAN of NITI AYOG. funds released State wise, NGO wise, Sector wise,
The online application submitted for a project is District wise for monitoring and coordination with
verified online by District and State Authorities. NGOs and States, which is displayed publicly
After online Administrative & Financial approval, through Performance Dashboard.
sanction order is generated and grants are released
14.5 The dedicated NGO portal (ngo.tribal.gov.in)
through PFMS. The NGOs are required to
provides customised end-to-end solution for online
submit the expenditure statements online through
implementation of the NGO scheme and monitoring
Expenditure Advance Transfer (EAT module).
of the grants released to 200 NGOs for more than
Portal has online grievance redressal mechanism.
300 Projects in 24 States, working in the areas of
All stake holders can track live status of the
health, education and livelihood.
14.6 This initiative has brought efficiency, attendance of students and tracking movement of
transparency and accountability in the system. Not ambulance through GIS based tracking system.
only the processing time has reduced, Ministry
14.7 The grants are normally released every year
is able to sanction major portion of the grants in
subject to the satisfactory performance of the
the same financial year and redress grievances
NGO based on annual inspection conducted by the
expeditiously. In order to ensure only credible
District Collector or authorized Officers and the
NGOs are brought in fold of scheme, Ministry
recommendations of the State Committee. Ministry
has engaged Bharat Rural Livelihood Foundation
is further making endeavours to strengthen the
(BRLF) for independent verification of NGOs who
monitoring mechanism under the scheme.
are also graded based on their performance. Further,
Ministry is planning to use digital technique to map
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14.8 Allocation and expenditure incurred by the Ministry under the scheme during 2021-22 are
given in Table 14 along with details of allocations and expenditure in last two years. State wise list
of voluntary organisations/non governmental organisations, fund released and beneficiaries during
2019-20 to 2021-22 (upto 31.12.2021) under the scheme are given at Annexure -14A & 14B.
Table 14: Allocation and release of funds during 2019-20, 2020-21and 2021-22
(Rs. in crore)
Year Budget Allocation Expenditure
BE RE
2019-20 110 110 94.85
2020-21 110 60 59.50
2021-22 110 90 38.33 (as on
31.12.2021)
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 15
HUMAN RIGHTS AND CONSTITUTIONAL
SAFEGUARDS FOR STs
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provision for the advancement of any injustice and all forms of exploitation.
socially and educationally backward classes
of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and xi. Proviso to Article 275 (1) provides for
the Scheduled Tribes. grants-in-aid from the Consolidated Fund
of India to the States to meet the costs of
vi. Article 16 provides that there shall be such schemes of development as may be
equality of opportunity for all citizens undertaken by the State with the approval of
in matters relating to employment or the Government of India for the promotion
appointment to any office under the State. of the welfare of the STs in that State or
raising the level of administration of the
vii. Article 19 provides that all citizens shall Scheduled Areas therein.
have the right
xii. Article 335 provides that the claims of
(a) to freedom of speech and expression; the members of the Scheduled Castes
(b) to assemble peaceably and without and the Scheduled Tribes shall be taken
arms; into consideration, consistently with the
maintenance of efficiency of administration,
(c) to form associations or unions; in the making of appointments to services
(d) to move freely throughout the territory and posts in connection with the affairs of
of India; the Union or of a State provided that nothing
in this article shall prevent in making of any
(e) to reside and settle in any part of the provision in favour of the members of the
territory of India; and Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes
for relaxation in qualifying marks in any
(g) to practise any profession, or to carry
examination or lowering the standards of
on any occupation, trade or business.
evaluation, for reservation in matters of
In the context of the STs, these are significant promotion to any class or classes of services
freedoms and safeguards, since they enable the or posts in connection with the affairs of the
STs to exercise their rights as equal citizens of the Union or of a State.
country.
D. Provisions relating to Political Safeguards
viii. Articles 23 and 24 prohibits traffic in human
xiii. Article 330, 332, 243D and 243T provide
beings and forced labour as well as child
for reservation of seats in the House of
labour respectively. These are significant
the People (Lok Sabha), the Legislative
provisions considering the socio-economic
Assemblies of the States/UTs and the Local
vulnerabilities of the Scheduled Tribes.
Bodies (Panchayat Raj Institutions and
ix. Article 29 provides that a cultural or Municipalities) respectively to the STs in
linguistic minority has right to conserve its the manner provided therein.
language or culture.
E. Right to Constitutional Remedies
x. Article 46 provides that the State shall
xiv. Article 32 provides for legal remedies for the
promote with special care the educational
protection against violation of fundamental
and economic interests of the weaker
rights by the State or other institutions/
sections of the people, and, in particular,
individuals. It entitles the citizens of India
of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled
to move the Supreme Court or High Courts
Tribes, and shall protect them from social
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
for the enforcement of these rights. The forest dwelling Scheduled Tribes and other
State is forbidden from making any law that traditional forest dwellers residing in such
may conflict with the Fundamental Rights. forests for generations but whose rights
This right is equally available to the ST could not be recorded.
population of India.
v. The other legislations that concerns the
F. Statutory Provisions to safeguard the interest and rights of the Scheduled Tribes
interests of the STs are the Indian Forest Act 1927, Minimum
Wages Act 1948, Wildlife Protection Act
The Government of India has recognized that the 1972, Bonded Labour System (Abolition)
constitutional safeguards need to be translated into Act, 1976, The Child Labour (Prohibition
legal and other interventions to ensure that the STs and Regulation) Act 1986, Indian Forest
are able to develop alongside the other sections of Policy 1988, Indian Biodiversity Act
the society while maintaining their unique socio- 2002, The Right to Fair Compensation
cultural heritage. The main statutory provisions in and Transparency in Land Acquisition,
this regard are the following: Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act 2013,
i. The Protection of Civil Rights Act, Compensatory Afforestation Fund Rules
1955 was enacted in order to prescribe 2018, National Mineral Policy 2019 and
punishment for the preaching and practice all Central and State Acts and Regulations
of “Untouchability” for the enforcement concerning alienation and restoration or
of penal provisions against any disability diversion of land belonging to Scheduled
arising there from and for matters connected Tribes.
therewith. 15.3 Agency for Monitoring Safeguards: The
ii. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 (NCST)
is a crucial act that safeguards against The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes
discrimination against SC/ST. The Act (NCST) was set up with effect from 19th February,
has come into force in order to prevent the 2004 by amending Article 338 and inserting a
commission of offences of atrocities against new Article 338A in the Constitution, through
the members of the Scheduled Castes and the Commission (Eighty-ninth Amending) Act,
the Scheduled Tribes. 2003. The Chairman and the Vice-Chairman of the
iii. The Panchayats (Extension to the Commission have been conferred the rank of Union
Scheduled Areas) (PESA in short) Act, Cabinet Minister and Minister of State respectively,
1996 was enacted in order to provide for while the Members of the Commission have been
the extension of the provisions of Part IX of given the rank of a Secretary to the Government
the Constitution relating to the Panchayats of India.
to the Scheduled Areas. Function of the Commission
iv. The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional The functions and duties of the National
Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Commission for Scheduled Tribes have been
Rights) Act {popularly known as the Forest laid down in Clause (5) of Article 338A of the
Rights Act (FRA)}, 2006 has the primary Constitution.
objective to recognize and vest the forest
rights and occupation in forest land in It shall be the duty of the Commission -
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a. To investigate and monitor all matters b) Measures to be taken to safeguard rights of the
relating to the safeguards provided for the tribal communities over mineral resources,
Scheduled Tribes water resources, etc., as per law;
b. to inquire into specific complaints with c) Measures to be taken for development
respect to the deprivation of rights and of tribals and to work for more viable
safeguards of the Scheduled Tribes; livelihood strategies;
c. to participate and advise on the planning d) Measures to be taken to improve the efficacy
process of socio-economic development of of relief and rehabilitation measures for
the Scheduled Tribes and to evaluate their tribal groups displaced by development
progress projects;
d. to present to the President, annually and at e) Measures to be taken to prevent alienation
such other times as the Commission may of tribal people from land and to effectively
deem fit, report upon the working of those rehabilitate such people in whose case
safeguards; alienation has already taken place;
e. recommendations as to the measures that f) Measures to be taken to elicit maximum
should be taken by the Union or any State cooperation and involvement of tribal
for the effective implementation of those communities for protecting forests and
safeguards. undertaking social afforestation;
f. to discharge such other functions in relation g) Measures to be taken to ensure full
to the protection, welfare and development implementation of provisions of Panchayats
and advancement of the Scheduled Tribes. (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act,
1996 (40 of 1996);
In addition to the above functions, the Commission
would also discharge the following other functions h) Measures to be taken to reduce and ultimately
in relation to production, welfare and development eliminate the practice of shifting cultivation
and advancement of Scheduled Tribes, namely; by tribals that lead to their continuous dis
empowerment and degradation of land and
a) Measures that need to be taken over environment.
conferring ownership rights in respect of
minor forest produce to the STs living in
forest areas;
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 16
FOCUS ON THE NORTH EASTERN STATES
Initiatives taken by the Ministry for the North Grants under Article 275 (1) of the Constitution
Eastern States of India, Special Central Assistance to the Tribal
Sub-Scheme and Particularly Vulnerable Tribal
16.1 In terms of the guidelines issued by erstwhile Groups (PVTGs) are released after appraisal and
Planning Commission, all Central Ministries/ approval by Project Appraisal Committee headed
Departments are required to earmark at least 10 by Secretary, Tribal Affairs. The Ministry has been
per cent of their budget allocation for specific giving adequate attention to release the grants to
programmes for the development of the North the North Eastern States under such Central Sector
Eastern Region and Sikkim. Pursuant to these and Centrally Sponsored schemes and has ensured
guidelines, the Ministry has been allocating funds flow of at least 10 per cent of the budget allocation
for development of the North Eastern States under these schemes to the North Eastern States.
including Sikkim. Funds provided are usually in
excess of 10 per cent of the total budget allocation. 16.3 Scheme-wise details of funds released to the
North Eastern States during the financial year 2020-
16.2 The Ministry releases grants to the State 21 (as on 31.12.2021) is given in Annexure-16.
Governments under various Central Sector and
Centrally Sponsored Schemes. It also releases 16.4 A separate scheme “Marketing and Logistics
grants under the Scheme of Grant-in-Aid to Non- Development for Promoting Tribal Products from
Governmental organizations working in various North Eastern Region” has been approved with a
States / UTs directly under the Schemes of ‘Grant- budget of Rs 145 crore which will be implemented
in-Aid to Voluntary’. Proposals received from by TRIFED for promotion of tribal products in
concerned States for the schemes/programmes viz. North Eastern States.
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CHAPTER 17
GENDER BUDGETING
Constitutional and Legal Framework through the Ministry’s budget are allocated and
managed accordingly.
17.1 The Constitution not only grants equality
to women, but also empowers the State to adopt 17.4 Grants-in-Aid provided to States under
measures of positive discrimination in favour of Special Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme
women. Within the framework of a democratic (SCA to TSS) is additive to State Plan funds and
polity, our laws, development policies, plans and efforts for Tribal Development. This is gender
programmes have aimed at women’s advancement neutral programme and benefits are for both male
in different spheres. The National Commission and female beneficiaries. Objectives of the scheme
for Women was set up by an Act of Parliament in “SCA to TSS” are:
1990 to safeguard the rights and legal entitlements
• Human resource development by enhancing
of women. The 73rd and 74th Amendments
their access to education and health services.
(1993) to the Constitution of India have provided
for reservation of seats in the local bodies of • Enhanced quality of life by providing
Panchayats and Municipalities for women, laying a basic amenities in tribal areas / localities
strong foundation for their participation in decision including housing (mostly to be covered
making at the local levels. under PMAY/ State Schemes).
Ministry’s Initiatives • Substantial reduction in poverty and
unemployment, creation of productive
17.2 Active participation of women in the entire
assets and income generating opportunities.
development process is essential for the overall
socio-economic development of any country. • Enhanced capacity to avail opportunities,
Therefore, raising the status of women in general gain rights and entitlements and improved
and that of socially and economically backward facilities at par with other areas, and
women in particular is not just a moral imperative
but also a strategic one. Ministry of Tribal Affairs • Protection against exploitation and
therefore, while trying to ensure that women oppression
benefit equally from general schemes also has The Ministry has issued revised guidelines during
some special schemes meant for the benefit of ST 2019-20 for the scheme of SCA to TSS wherein it is
women and girls. stated that proposals targeting women beneficiaries
17.3 A Gender Budgeting Cell has been will be accorded priority. State/UT Governments
reconstituted in August 2017 in the Ministry to shall ensure that overall at least 33% beneficiaries
oversee the implementation of various Gender are women.
Responsive Budgeting initiatives vis-à-vis 17.5 Scheme “Grants-in-aid under Article
Ministry’s policies, programmes in a way that could 275(1) of the Constitution of India” is meant for
tackle gender imbalances, promote gender equality the development of the Schedule Tribes and for
and development and ensure that public resources
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
creation of infrastructure in tribal areas. Funds revised from 01.07.2010 with changes in (i) annual
are released to State Governments for taking up income ceiling; (ii) revision of grouping of courses;
specific projects for creation and up-gradation of and (iii) rate of maintenance and other allowances.
critical infrastructure required to bring the tribal During the year 2019-20 & 2020-21 the percentage
areas at par with the rest of the country. The of female beneficiaries was 51% under the scheme.
guidelines specifically envisage that the concerns/
issues affecting women should occupy central 17.9 Under the scheme “National Fellowship
position in preparation of the projects/ schemes, and Scholarship for Higher Education of ST
including the involvement of women, right from Students”, ST students are encouraged to acquire
planning to the implementation stage. During the higher education in the form of Fellowships to
Project Appraisal Committee meeting also, States pursue M.Phil and Ph. D. Courses. The scheme
have been directed to ensure that at least one-third covers all Universities / Institutions recognized by
of the total beneficiaries should be women / girls. the University Grants Commission. Out of total
750 slots, inter alia, 30% of slots are earmarked
17.6 Under the scheme “Eklavya Model for female candidates. Fellowship amount @
Residential School”, a total number of 85,700 Rs.25000/- p.m. for M.Phil. candidates and @
students have been enrolled during the year 2021- Rs.28000/- p.m. for Ph.D candidates, and other
22. Out of which, number of girls enrolled are admissible allowances are provided to selected
44,455 (51.87%). candidates.
17.7 The Pre-Matric Scholarship for needy 17.10 National Overseas Scholarships (NOS)
Scheduled Tribe students studying in classes provide financial assistance to selected students to
IX& X has been launched w.e.f. 01.07.2012. pursue Post Graduation, Ph.D and Post-Doctoral
The Scheme is being implemented through the study abroad. Amongst a total of 20 awards given
State Governments and UT Administrations every year, 6 awards (30%) are earmarked for
which receive 100% Central Assistance from girls. However, in case the earmarked slots remain
the Ministry over and above the committed unfilled, these slots will be transferred to boys.
liability of the respective State Governments/UT Parental / family income from all sources should
Administrations. Scholarships are paid @ Rs.225/- not exceed Rs.6.00 lakhs per annum. Selected
per month for day scholars and @ Rs.525/- per candidates who join the universities abroad are
month for hostellers, for a period of 10 months in a provided annual maintenance allowance, annual
year. Books and ad-hoc grant are paid @ Rs.750/- contingency allowance and other allowances
per year for day scholars and Rs.1000/- per year for through Indian Missions abroad.
hostellers. This scholarship is provided to eligible
ST girls and boys whose parents’ / guardians’ 17.11 Under the scheme of Grant in Aid to
have an annual income of Rs.2.50 lakhs from all NGOs “Setting up Educational Complex in Low
sources. During the year 2019-20 & 2020-21 the Literacy Pockets for Development of Women’s
percentage of female beneficiaries was 51% under Literacy in Tribal Areas” introduced in 1993-
the scheme. 94, was revised in 2008-09 and renamed as
“Strengthening Education among ST Girls in Low
17.8 The Post-Matric Scholarship for ST girls Literacy Districts”. The revised scheme is being
and boys is being implemented through the State implemented in 54 identified low literacy Districts
Governments and UT Administrations for studying where the ST population is 25% or more and ST
the recognized post matriculation / post-secondary female literacy rate is below 35%, or its fraction,
courses pursued in recognized institutions. The as per 2001 Census. Any other tribal block in a
Post Matric Scholarship for ST students has been district, other than aforesaid 54 identified districts,
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which has scheduled tribe population of 25% or shall be heritable but not alienable or transferable
above, and tribal female literacy rate below 35% and shall be registered jointly in the name of both the
or its fraction, as per 2001 Census, is also covered. spouses in case of married persons and in the name
The scheme aims to bridge the gap in literacy levels of single head in the case of a household headed by
between the general female population and tribal a single person and in the absence of a direct heir,
women. The scheme lays emphasis on providing the heritable right shall pass on to the next-of kin”.
hostel facilities to enable them to attend regular As per Section 6 (8) “The Sub Divisional Level
schools. Committee, the District Level Committee and the
State Level Monitoring Committee shall consist of
17.12 National Scheduled Tribes Finance and officers of the departments of revenue, forest and
Development Corporation (NSTFDC) implements tribal affairs of the State Governments and three
scheme for economic development of Scheduled members of the Panchayati Raj institutions at the
Tribe women titled “Adivasi Mahila Sashaktikaran appropriate level, appointed by the respective
Yojana” (AMSY). Under the scheme, the Panchayati Raj institutions, of whom two shall
Corporation provides financial assistance upto be the Scheduled Tribe members and at least one
90% of the schemes having unit cost upto `2 shall be a woman, as may be prescribed”. Further,
lakh. This financial assistance is extended at the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional
highly concessional interest @4% p.a. Under Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights)
AMSY, during the year NSTFDC sanctioned Amendment Rules, 2012 provide {Under Rule
financial assistance of `12.08 crore for economic 3(1)} that the Gram Sabhas shall be convened by
development of 1238 women beneficiaries as on the Gram Panchayat and in its first meeting it shall
31.12.2021. The Corporation also extends its elect from amongst its members, a committee of
financial assistance for women beneficiaries under not less than ten but not exceeding fifteen persons
other income generating schemes. as members of the Forest Rights Committee,
17.13 Under the Scheme ‘Support to Tribal wherein at least two-third members shall be the
Research Institutes’, assistance is given for Scheduled Tribes provided that not less than one-
organising exchange visits by tribals to different third of such members shall be women. This also
parts of the country. The visiting group should provides further that where there are no Scheduled
have adequate representation of women. Tribes, at least one-third of such members shall be
women.
17.14 Under the Scheduled Tribes and Other
Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest 17.15 Every year two tribals from each State/
Rights) Act, 2006, the Gram Sabha is defined UT are invited to witness Republic Day parade in
{Section 2(g)} as “village assembly which shall Delhi. Efforts are made to ensure that each State/
consist of all adult members of a village and in UT sends one woman Tribal guest and one Male
case of States having no Panchayats, padas, Tolas tribal guest for the event.
and other traditional village institutions and elected 17.16 Achievements under various schemes having
village committees, with full and unrestricted coverage for women beneficiaries during 2021-22
participation of women”. Further Section 4 (4) are given in Annexure-17.
provides that “right conferred by sub section (1)
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 18
PROGRAMMES FOR DISABLED PERSONS
Special provisions for students with disabilities 18.3 Under the Centrally-Sponsored Scheme of
under the schemes being implemented by Inclusive Education of the Disabled at Secondary
Ministry of Tribal Affairs Stage’ (IEDSS) implemented by the M/o Human
Resource Development, assistance @Rs.3000/- p.a.
18.1 Scheme wise provisions made for ST students
is already being given under its “Student Oriented
with disabilities are given below:
Component” to students with disabilities studying
Scheme of Post Matric Scholarship for ST at the Secondary stage in Government local body
students and Government aided schools. However, students
in un-aided schools are not covered under IEDSS.
18.2 Under this scheme, following additional
Therefore, ST students with disabilities, studying
provisions have been made for ST students with
in classes IX & X in private un-aided recognized
disabilities:
schools have been made eligible for additional
(a) Reader Allowance for Blind Scholars, allowances:
(b) Provision of transport allowance for (a) Monthly Reader Allowance for Blind
disabled students who do not reside in the students,
hostel, which is within the premises of
(b) Monthly Transport Allowance for students
educational institution,
with disabilities who do not reside in the
(c) Escort Allowance for severely handicapped hostel which is within the premises of the
day scholar students with low extremity Educational Institution,
disability,
(c) Monthly Escort Allowance for Severely
(d) Special Pay to any employee of the Disabled (i.e. with 80% or higher disability)
hostel willing to extend help to a severely Day Scholars / Students with low extremity
orthopedically handicapped student residing disability,
in hostel of an educational institution,
(d) Monthly Helper Allowance admissible
(e) Allowance towards extra coaching to to any employee of the hostel willing to
mentally retarded and mentally ill students. extend help to a severely orthopedically
Details of the above provisions are given in handicapped student residing in the hostel
Annexure-18. of an Educational Institution,
Pre-Matric Scholarship for needy ST Students (e) Monthly Coaching Allowance to Mentally
studying in classes IX & X Retarded and Mentally ill Students. Details
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of the above provisions are given in be provided for convenience of ST students with
Annexure-18. disabilities.
18.4 Escorts / Reader Assistance @ Rs.2,000/- 18.6 State Governments have been requested
p.m. in cases of physically and visually handicapped to advise NGOs receiving grants under Scheme
candidates is provided. of Grant-in-Aid to Voluntary / Non-Voluntary
Organisations and Scheme for Development of
Scheme of Hostels for ST Girls and Boys and
Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)
Scheme of Establishment of Ashram Schools in
to provide barrier free environment facilities in
Tribal Sub-Scheme Areas
residential / non-residential schools, hostels, ten
18.5 During PAC meetings, States are emphasized or more bedded hospitals and buildings such as
that a few barrier-free rooms / blocks in the hostels community centres, etc., as per the National Policy
to be constructed, and facilities like ramp, etc., for Persons with Disabilities, 2006.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 19
PUBLIC GRIEVANCES AND IMPLEMENTATION
OF RTI ACT, 2005
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applications are forwarded to the concerned CPIOs of India Limited (TRIFED), (ii) National Scheduled
in the Ministry for taking further necessary action. Tribes Finance and Development Corporation
(NSTFDC) and (iii) National Commission for
19.6 Particulars of the CPIOs in respect of Ministry
Scheduled Tribes NCST) and posted on their
are given in Annexure-19. Shri Manoj Bapna,
respective websites, a link to which has been given
Director has been designated as Nodal Officer
for implementation of RTI Act in the Ministry. in the Ministry’s website.
Notifications have been posted on the website of the 19.8 Details of applications received and replied
Ministry (https://www.tribal.gov.in). to during 01.04.2021 to 31.12.2021 under Right to
19.7 Notifications/manuals have also been brought Information Act are given below:
out by (i) Tribal Cooperative Marketing Federation
Appeals under RTI Act, 2005 Ministry of Tribal Affairs. As suggested by RTI
Audit Party notification designating CPIOs as link
19.9 The concerned Director/Deputy Secretary/
officers of other CPIOs also issued on 24.11.2021.
Under Secretary level Officers have been designated
All Appeals received are closely monitored and
as Appellate Authorities w.e.f. 24.11.2021 under
dealt within the time frame as prescribed under the
Right to Information Act, 2005 in respect of the
Act. RTI Manual updated as on 30.11.2021 also
respective subjects being handled by them in the
uploaded on the website of the Ministry.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 20
DEPARTMENTAL ACCOUNTING
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Annual Report | 2021-22
also. New utility in this system has been provided information related to Grants-in-Aid released by
to view the unutilized funds / grants in Bank the Ministry to various organizations. There are
Accounts of the implementing agency under two levels of data entry in the software. The first
various schemes. level is meant for the Drawing and Disbursement
Officer of Ministry dealing with the Grants-in-Aid
20.6 Consequent upon decision of Govt. of India to enter the sanction and bill details. The second
on Direct Benefit Transfer of funds to beneficiaries’ level is meant for the Pay and Accounts Office to
bank accounts under various schemes, additional verify and finally accepts the sanctions & bills.
modality has been provided in PFMS for this The program generates various MIS reports which
purpose. are useful in decision making by the Ministry.
20.7 Another, new modality has been provided for 20.10 The internal Audit Unit of Principal
uploading the scanned sanction orders of releases to Accounts Office conducting compliance audit,
States and online generation of Inter-Government is also involved in appraisal, monitoring and
Accounting Advices (IGAA) and same are sent to evaluation of individual schemes. Internal Audit
RBI online which ensures prompt credit to State now also focuses on:
Governments.
• Assessment of adequacy and effectiveness
New Pension Scheme (NPS) of internal control in general, and soundness
20.8 New Pension Scheme has been introduced of financial system and reliability of
in respect of all employees appointed on or after financial and accounting reports in
1.1.2004. Under this scheme, 10% of the Pay particular; identification and monitoring of
(including Grade Pay + D.A.) of such employees risk factors (including those contained in
are to be recovered from their salary and along with the Outcome Budget);
14% government contributions is to be deposited to • Critical assessment of economy, efficiency,
National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL), and effectiveness of service delivery
Central Record keeping Agency (CRA) through mechanism to ensure value for money; and
their trustee bank. This scheme is in operation in
this Ministry. • Providing an effective monitoring system
to facilitate course corrections.
Utilization Certificates
20.11. The following outstanding audit paras in
20.9 A Web based software has been developed by respect of the Ministry of Tribal Affairs have been
the Office of the Pr. Chief Controller of Accounts for included in the report of the Comptroller & auditor
effective monitoring and evaluation of the status of General (C&AG).
Utilization Certificates and for capturing complete
S. No. Para No. Title of the Para Status as on 31.12.2021
1. Para No. 12.1 of C&AG Re-imbursement of fraudulent Vetted comments in respect
Report No. 2 of 2021 leave travel concession claims of revised ATN submitted on
by Govt. servants 02.12.2021.
Action Taken Notes (ATNs) / Action Taken Reports (ATRs) on PAC Paras
20.12 The position of Action Taken Notes (ATNs) on Public Accounts Committee (PAC) Paras in respect
of Ministry of Tribal Affairs is “NIL” as on 31.12.2021.
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
CHAPTER 21
CITIZENS’/ CLIENTS’ CHARTER
140
Main Services / Transaction
Sl. Services / Weight Responsible Person Email Mobile Process Document Required Fees
N. Transactions % (Designation) (Phone No.)
Category Mode Amt
1. Release of financial 30 Shri Nadeem Ahmad, nadeem. 011-23343708 (i) Inviting (i) Proposals from N/A N/A N/A
assistance to State Under Secretary ahmad@nic.in proposals from State Governments in
Governments under State Governments accordance with Scheme
Special Central (ii) Submission of Guidelines and subject to
Assistance to the proposals by State amount allocated
Tribal Sub-Plan (SCA Governments
to TSS),
Grants under Article Shri Vaibhav Goyal, vibhavgoyal. 011-23340470 (iii)Holding of (ii)UCs in respect of N/A N/A N/A
275(1)., Deputy Secretary ofb@ofb.gov.in Project Appraisal releases made in the
Committee (PAC) previous years,
PVTG-Development Sh. Mukesh Kumar, kr.mukesh87@ 011-23383303 meetings
of Particularly Deputy Secretary nic.in
Vulnerable Tribal (iii) Physical and financial
Groups (PVTGs). (iv) Approval progress report in respect N/A N/A N/A
by PAC in the of releases made in the
a) Welfare and Ministry. previous years,
socio- economic
development of (iv)Availability of Land,
targeted ST population (v) Issue of where ever required.
Sanction / Release
b) Skill development, of I / II instalment
Income Generation (as applicable)
141
for targeted ST
population.
c) Infrastructural
development in ST
dominated a rea.
d) Raising the level of
administration in tribal
areas.
e) Strengthening of
Institutions.
Annual Report | 2021-22
Sl. Services / Weight Responsible Person Email Mobile Process Document Required Fees
N. Transactions % (Designation) (Phone No.)
Category Mode Amt
2 Scholarships to ST 20 Shri Manoj Kumar Singh.mk@ 011-23340270 (i) Inviting i) Proposals with N/A N/A N/A
students. Singh, Deputy Secretary nic.in proposals from Statement of Expenditure
State Government/ from State Governments/
UTs through DBT UTs in accordance with
portal. Scheme Guidelines.
ii)Scrutiny and ii) UCs in respect of
approval of releases made in the
the Competent previous years.
Authority in the iii) Financial Management
Ministry
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
142
Governments account (for II and final
on tribal related
issues including tribal ii)Submission of instalment)
festivals. proposals by State iv) Utilisation Certificate
Government/UT of previous grant in
Release of financial Administration.
assistance to State prescribed format.
Governments/UTs iii)Scrutiny and v) List of managing
Admin for Tribal approval of Committee
Research Institutes the Competent
Authority in the vi) List of Staff
(TRIs)
Ministry vii) Registration
iv) Issue of Certificate
Sanction/Release viii) Advance Surety Bond
of I/II instalments ix) Acceptance of Terms
as per schedule. and Conditions
x) Bank authorization
letter.
Sl. Services / Weight Responsible Person Email Mobile Process Document Required Fees
N. Transactions % (Designation) (Phone No.)
Category Mode Amt
4. Release of financial 5 Shri Nadeem Ahmad, Nadeem. 011-23343708 i) Submission of A. TRIFED N/A N/A N/A
assistance for: Under Secretary ahmad@nic.in proposals by State i) Proposal
Government along
with utilization ii) Physical & Financial
a) Support to certificates (where performance report.
Tribal Cooperative due) as received iii) UCs in respect of
Marketing from the respective release made in previous
Development STDCCs years.
Federation of India
and State Level ii) Scrutiny and
Corporations. approval of B. STDCCs
the Competent
Authority in the I) Proposal/
b) Mechanism for Ministry and the recommendation of the
marketing of Minor IFD. State Governments in the
Forest produce (MFP) prescribed format as per
iii)Issue of Sanction/ scheme guidelines.
through Minimum Release of I/
Support Price (MSP) II Instalment (as II) UCs in respect of
and development of applicable) releases made in the
value chain for MFP previous years.
III) Physical progress report
of previous year’s grant.
143
comments on the the Ministry as per work policy documents,
policy documents/ distribution. legislation
matters, legislation proposals, Cabinet
proposals, Cabinet Notes, SFC/EFC
Notes and EFC Memoranda, etc.
Memoranda of various from various
Central line Ministries Ministries/
/ Departments, in Department
order to safeguard the ii) In-depth study,
interests of STs. consulting relevant
literature, analysis,
evaluation of its
impact on the tribals
and formulation
of opinion with
the approval
of Competent
Authority,
iii) Communicating
views of MoTA
to the concerned
Ministry/
Department.
Annual Report | 2021-22
Sl. Services / Weight Responsible Person Email Mobile Process Document Required Fees
N. Transactions % (Designation) (Phone No.)
Category Mode Amt
6. To represent the 10 Concerned Divisions of i) Receipt of N/A. N/A N/A N/A
interest of STs the Ministry as per work Agenda items
through suggestions distribution. from the Working
/ Policy inputs in the Groups, Expert
meeting of various Groups, Task
Working Groups, Forces, Governing
Expert Groups, Task Councils of various
Forces and Governing Ministries
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
144
7. Redressal and 10 Ms. Athira S. Babu, athira.babu@ 011-23340272 i) Receipt of N/A N/A N/A N/A
disposal of complaints Director nic.in grievance
/ grievances of
011-23340468 ii) Examination and Supporting documents/
employees / services
Shri A.K. Singh, Joint singh.ak2862@ necessary remedial orders
providers to the
Secretary, (Nodal nic.in action
Ministry
Appellate Authority)
iii) Reply to
applicant
Sl. Services / Weight Responsible Person Email Mobile Process Document Required Fees
N. Transactions % (Designation) (Phone No.)
Category Mode Amt
8. Releases of financial 5 Sh. K. Chandra Sekhar Kotamraju.cs@ 011-23380068 i) Submission i) Application Form, N/A N/A N/A
assistance to VOs / nic.in of proposals by ii) State Government
NGOs for residential NGOs through Recommendation,
/ non-residential / State Govt. / UT
health Administration iii) Inspection Report
counter-signed by the
/ Vocational training ii) Scrutiny of District Collector,
projects, etc.. proposals and
release of grants in iv) Budget Estimates,
eligible cases. v) Audited statement of
Accounts,
vi) Utilisation Certificate
of previous grant in
prescribed format,
vii) List of Managing
Committee,
viii) List of Staff,
ix) List of beneficiaries,
x) Annual Report,
xi) Registration
Certificate, Rules &
Bye Laws, (need not
be submitted in case of
145
renewal proposal),
xii) Up to date rent
agreement / rent
assessment certificate,
xiii) Advance Surety
Bond,
xiv) Acceptance of Terms
and conditions,
xv) Authorisation letter,
xvi) copy of the bank
transaction of the pass
book maintained for the
project.
Amt.: Amount, N/A: Not Applicable
Annual Report | 2021-22
Service Standards
2 Release of financial assistance to State Governments / UT Administration 15.0 Time 45 days Ministry
for: Records
a) Educational facilities by way of hostels and residential schools for ST
students,
b) Scholarships at the Post Matric stage to ST students.
3 Release of financial assistance to State Governments 15.0 Time 45 days Ministry
/ UT Administration for the socio-economic development of Particularly Records
Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs), the most vulnerable section amongst
scheduled tribes,
146
4 Release of financial assistance to State Governments / UT Administration 10.0 Time 45 days Ministry
for: Records
a) Conducting research, seminars, workshops on tribal related issues,
b) Tribal festivals.
5 Release of financial assistance for: 5.0 Time 45 days Ministry
Support to Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India Records
and State Level Corporations
6 To provide inputs/comments on the policy documents 10.0 Time 25 days Ministry
/ matters, legislation proposals, Cabinet Notes and EFC Memoranda of Records
various Central line Ministries/Departments, in order to safeguard the
interests of STs.
7 To represent the interests of STs through suggestions 10.0 Time N/A days Ministry
/ policy inputs in the meetings of various Working Groups, Expert Groups, Records
Task Forces and Governing Councils constituted in various Central
Ministries / Departments and NITI Aayog.
8 Redressal and disposal of complaints / grievances of 10.0 Time 30 days Ministry
employees / services providers to the Ministry Records
9 Release of financial assistance to VOs / NGOs for residential / non- 5.0 Time 90 days Ministry
residential / health, vocational Records
training, projects, etc.
Annual Report | 2021-22
147
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
148
Annual Report | 2021-22
ANNEXURES
149
ORGANISTIONAL CHART Annexure-1A
MINISTRY OF TRIBAL AFFAIRS
Admn: Administration AS / JS: Addl Secretary / Joint Secretary
B&C: Budget & Cash
Minister,
JS&FA: Joint Secretary & Financial Adviser
PC: Parliament, Co-ordination Tribal
CVO : Chief Vigilance Officer
STC: Scheduled Tribal Component Affairs DDG : Deputy Director General
Liv: Livelihood CCA: Chief Controller of Accounts
NGO: Non Governmental Organization Dir: Director
Sch: Scholarship & DBT DS: Deputy Secretary
C&LM: Constitutional and Legal Matters Minister of Minister of
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
150
PVTG: Particular Vulnerable Tribal Group
AS(RJ)& JS &
CVO FA EA JS
JS
CCA DDG (SSM) (AKS)
(NJK)
(Stats)
DS
(Fin)
DS
Dir DS (CLM/ DIR
DS (Sch&DBT) PVTG) JD(Stats Dir
DDG (Admin/TRI (PC/FRA
(Grants /STC (State
(NIC) &Media) /Vig)
CA /EMRS) central) STC)
DD
(Sch&DBT) US
US DD (FRA) US
DD US DD DD
Scientist (PVTG) (PC) (Fin/Vi (STC
DD US
US US US (CLM) (CLM) (State DD
DCA C g) Central) (Stats) (NCST/
(Estt/B& (NGO (Grants/ STC) ( OL)
US PA/PG)
C/ TRI) /GA) EMRS)
(Liv/
SCA to
TSS)
SO
SO (Schl) SO SO SO
P&AO SO SO (PA/PG)
RO (Liv) (CLM) (Fin)
(Estt/ SO (NGO)
(TRI) B&C) (GA)
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure- 1B
Events held under Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav
S. No. State Date of Event Activity
1 Andaman & 16.11.2021-18.11.2021 Cultural programme of 'Jarawa tribe'
Nicobar Islands
2 Andaman & 18.11.2021 Cultural programme of 'Onge tribe'
Nicobar Islands
3 Andaman & 21.11.2021 Cultural programme of 'Andamanese tribe'
Nicobar Islands
4 Andhra Pradesh 15.08.2021 Inauguration of New Building complex for the
TRI Andhra Pradesh
5 Andhra Pradesh 15.11.2021-19.11.2021 5 day State Level Tribal Craft Mela (Exhibition
cum sale) at Visakhapatnam
6 Andhra Pradesh 22.11.2021 Honoring ST Entrepreneurs including SHGs
7 Andhra Pradesh 22.11.2021 One day State level Tribal Paintings / Art
competition and felicitation of eminent tribal
artists
8 Arunachal Pradesh 15.11.2021 Remembering Birsa Munda in EMRS
9 Arunachal Pradesh 20.11.2021 To celebrate and commemorate the organizing
diagnostic camp cum free aids and appliance
distribution to divyangjan at Hawai, Anjaw
District by SJETA and in collaboration with
District Administration
10 Assam 21.11.2021 Health camp
11 Chhattisgarh 15.11.2021-17.11.2021 Tribal Craft mela
12 Goa September, 2021 National PoshanMaah (National Nutrition
Month) was celebrated in the month of
September, 2021 in 9 different village
panchayats
13 Goa 15.11.2021 Distributed the title for forest land under
occupation under the Forest Rights Act, 2006
14 Goa 17.11.2021 Awareness Programme on health issues at
Gaondangrim, Canacona
15 Goa 10.12.2021 Inauguration of Ashram School at Moshiphond,
AmonePoiguinimCanacona
16 Gujarat 15.11.2021-19.11.2021 Traditional Tribal Art & Craft Mela, Tribal
Herbal and Tribal Food Mela, tribal dance &
music
17 Gujarat 17.11.2022 Organizing Memorial Function :Mangadh
Dham
18 Gujarat 09.11.2021 Organizing Memorial Function :Vedchhi Gram
Vidyapith
151
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
152
Annual Report | 2021-22
153
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
154
Annual Report | 2021-22
155
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
156
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure-3A
Scheme-wise Budget Estimates, Revised Estimates and Expenditure of Ministry of Tribal Affairs
for 2019-20 and 2020-21
(Rs. in crore)
Programme / Scheme 2019-20 (including NE) 2020-21 (including NE)
BE RE Exp. BE RE Exp.
Aid to Voluntary Organizations working 110.00 110.00 94.84 110.00 60.00 59.66
for the welfare of STs
Institutional Support for Development and 83.00 128.50 128.50 140.00 105.00 105.00
Marketing of Tribal Products / Produce.
Development of Particularly Vulnerable 250.00 250.00 250.00 250.00 140.00 140.00
Tribal Group (PVTG)
Support to National / State Scheduled 80.00 80.00 80.00 150.00 0.00 0.00
Tribes Finance & Development
Corporation
National Fellowship & Scholarship for 100.00 100.00 99.89 100.00 120.00 120.00
higher education of ST children
Scholarship to the students for studies 2.00 2.00 1.90 2.00 4.76 4.76
abroad
Minimum Support Price for Minor Forest 130.00 190.00 164.64 152.51 85.74 82.86
Produce (MSP for MFP)
Development Programmes in the Tribal 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00
Areas (EAP)
Pre-Matric Scholarship 340.00 440.00 440.00 400.00 250.00 248.90
Post Matric Scholarship 1613.50 1826.39 1863.33 1900.00 1833.00 1830.18
Eklavya Model Residential School 0.31 16.22 16.21 1313.23 1200.00 1200.00
(EMRS)
Support to Tribal Research Institutes 100.00 110.00 109.98 110.00 60.00 60.00
Research Information & Mass Education, 24.00 24.00 23.23 24.00 12.00 9.00
Tribal Festival and Others
Monitoring and Evaluation 2.50 4.00 3.83 4.00 2.00 1.82
Van Bandhu Kalyan Yojana 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Special Central Assistance for Tribal
Sub-Scheme 1350.00 1350.00 1349.86 1350.00 800.00 799.49
Scheme Under Proviso to Article.275(1) 2662.56 2662.55 2662.53 1350.01 800.00 800.00
of the Constitution
Grand total 6847.89 7293.66 7288.74 7355.76 5472.50 5461.67
BE-Budget Estimates, RE-Revised Estimates, Exp.-Expenditure
157
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure-3B
Scheme-wise Budget Estimates and Revised Estimates for the year 2021-22
& Expenditure up to 31.12.2021
(Rs. in crore)
Sl. Name of Scheme BE RE Exp. upto
No. 2021-22 2021-22 31.12.2021
1 2 3 4 5
1 Scheme under proviso to Article 275(1) of the Constitution 1350.00 900.00 312.56
2 Grants to ASSAM Government under clause (A) of the second 0.01 0.00 -
Proviso to Article 275 (1) of the Constitution
3 National Fellowship & Scholarship for Higher Education of 150.00 120.00 96.59
ST Children
4 Scholarship to the ST students for studies abroad 3.00 5.00 4.92
5 Support to National / State Scheduled Tribes Finance & 0.01 0.00 0.00
Development Corporation.
6 Institutional Support for Development and Marketing of Tribal 150.00 120.00 56.50
Products / Produce.
7 Eklavya Model Residential School (EMRS) 1418.04 1057.74 767.70
8 Support to Tribal Research Institutes Including Tribal Memorial 120.00 60.00 21.55
9 Pre-Matric Scholarship 400.00 400.00 389.18
10 Post Matric Scholarship 1993.00 2257.72 1892.12
11 Aid to Voluntary Organization working for the welfare of ST 110.00 90.00 38.37
12 Minimum Support Price for Minor Forest Produce (MSP for 155.00 115.00 57.50
MFP)
13 Development of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups 250.00 160.00 143.03
(PVTGs)
14 Development Programmes in the Tribal Areas (EAP) 0.01 0.00 0.00
15 Tribal Festival, Research Information and Mass Education 30.00 15.00 5.03
16 Monitoring and Evaluation 5.00 5.00 1.78
17 SCA to Tribal Sub-Schemes 1350.00 785.00 3.38
18 Marketing and Logistics Development for Promoting Tribal 0.00 36.00 0.00
Products from North Eastern Region
Grand Total 7484.07 6126.46 3790.21
158
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure - 4A
State / UT wise Population of Scheduled Tribes by Sex and Residence: Census 2011
Sl. No. India / State / UTs T/R/U Person Male Female
Total 104545716 52547215 51998501
India Rural 94083844 47263733 46820111
Urban 10461872 5283482 5178390
Total 1275106 666062 609044
1 Jammu & Kashmir Rural 1222204 637064 585140
Urban 52902 28998 23904
Total 218193 110195 107998
2 Ladakh Rural 184629 93011 91618
Urban 33564 17184 16380
Total 392126 196118 196008
3 Himachal Pradesh Rural 374392 186896 187496
Urban 17734 9222 8512
Total 291903 148669 143234
4 Uttarakhand Rural 264819 134691 130128
Urban 27084 13978 13106
Total 9238534 4742943 4495591
5 Rajasthan Rural 8693123 4454816 4238307
Urban 545411 288127 257284
Total 1134273 581083 553190
6 Uttar Pradesh Rural 1031076 526315 504761
Urban 103197 54768 48429
Total 1336573 682516 654057
7 Bihar Rural 1270851 648535 622316
Urban 65722 33981 31741
Total 206360 105261 101099
8 Sikkim Rural 167146 86059 81087
Urban 39214 19202 20012
Total 951821 468390 483431
9 Arunachal Pradesh Rural 789846 390625 399221
Urban 161975 77765 84210
Total 1710973 866027 844946
10 Nagaland Rural 1306838 665351 641487
Urban 404135 200676 203459
Total 1167422 588279 579143
11 Manipur Rural 1055808 533856 521952
Urban 111614 54423 57191
Total 1036115 516294 519821
12 Mizoram Rural 507467 257987 249480
Urban 528648 258307 270341
Total 1166813 588327 578486
13 Tripura Rural 1117566 563908 553658
Urban 49247 24419 24828
Total 2555861 1269728 1286133
14 Meghalaya Rural 2136891 1070557 1066334
Urban 418970 199171 219799
Total 3884371 1957005 1927366
15 Assam Rural 3665405 1847326 1818079
Urban 218966 109679 109287
159
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
160
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure - 4B
State / UT wise overall population, ST population, percentage of STs in India / State to total
population of India / State and percentage of STs in the State to total ST population
% STs in India/ % STs in the
S. State to total State to total ST
India / State Total Population ST Population
No population of population in
India/ State India
India 1,21,08,54,977 10,45,45,716 8.6 -
1 Andhra Pradesh 4,93,86,799 26,31,145 5.3 2.5
2 Arunachal Pradesh 13,83,727 9,51,821 68.8 0.9
3 Assam 3,12,05,576 38,84,371 12.4 3.7
4 Bihar 10,40,99,452 13,36,573 1.3 1.3
5 Chhattisgarh 2,55,45,198 78,22,902 30.6 7.5
6 Goa 14,58,545 1,49,275 10.2 0.1
7 Gujarat 6,04,39,692 89,17,174 14.8 8.5
8 Haryana 2,53,51,462 NST NA NA
9 Himachal Pradesh 68,64,602 3,92,126 5.7 0.4
10 Jammu &Kashmir (UT) 1,22,67,013 12,75,106 10.4 1.2
11 Jharkhand 3,29,88,134 86,45,042 26.2 8.3
12 Karnataka 6,10,95,297 42,48,987 7.0 4.1
13 Kerala 3,34,06,061 4,84,839 1.5 0.5
14 Ladakh (UT) 2,74,289 2,18,193 79.5 0.2
15 Madhya Pradesh 7,26,26,809 1,53,16,784 21.1 14.7
16 Maharashtra 11,23,74,333 1,05,10,213 9.4 10.1
17 Manipur 28,55,794 11,67,422 40.9 1.1
18 Meghalaya 29,66,889 25,55,861 86.1 2.4
19 Mizoram 10,97,206 10,36,115 94.4 1.0
20 Nagaland 19,78,502 17,10,973 86.5 1.6
21 Odisha 4,19,74,218 95,90,756 22.8 9.2
22 Punjab 2,77,43,338 NST NA NA
23 Rajasthan 6,85,48,437 92,38,534 13.5 8.8
24 Sikkim 6,10,577 2,06,360 33.8 0.2
25 Tamil Nadu 7,21,47,030 7,94,697 1.1 0.8
26 Telangana 35193978 3286928 9.3 3.1
27 Tripura 36,73,917 11,66,813 31.8 1.1
28 Uttarakhand 1,00,86,292 2,91,903 2.9 0.3
29 Uttar Pradesh 19,98,12,341 11,34,273 0.6 1.1
30 West Bengal 9,12,76,115 52,96,953 5.8 5.1
31 A & N Islands 3,80,581 28,530 7.5 0.0
32 Chandigarh 10,55,450 NST NA NA
33 Dadra and Nagar Haveli and 5,86,956 1,93,927 33.0 0.2
Daman and Diu
34 Delhi 1,67,87,941 NST NA NA
35 Lakshadweep 64,473 61,120 94.8 0.1
36 Puducherry 12,47,953 NST NA NA
Source: Census 2011, Office of the Registrar General, India
NST: No notified Scheduled Tribes (as in 2011), NA: Not Applicable
161
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure - 4C
India, State-UT wise Sex ratio of f Scheduled Tribe Population
162
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure - 4D
Literacy Rates of All Population, ST Population and Gaps: Census 2011
163
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure - 4E
Educational Level - Graduate and Above for Scheduled Tribes age 15 and above
Sl. India / State / UT Total Percentage of Total Graduate and Above (col. 3)
No Gradu- Graduate Post Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or post graduate
ate and degree graduate degree
Above other degree
than other
technical than Engineer- Medicine Agricul- Veterinary Teaching* Others
degree technical ing and ture and
degree technology dairying
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
INDIA 1763879 64.08 18.28 5.92 1.94 0.36 0.11 9.27 0.04
1 Jammu & Kashmir 19320 55.01 22.51 7.16 3.98 0.61 0.45 10.09 0.20
2 Himachal Pradesh 16983 57.57 27.58 4.57 1.74 0.18 0.11 8.20 0.05
3 Uttarakhand 18868 61.74 28.87 4.43 1.35 0.20 0.01 3.40 0.00
4 Rajasthan 199280 52.83 22.17 3.14 1.20 0.11 0.06 20.49 0.01
5 Uttar Pradesh 18275 71.22 19.62 3.64 1.00 0.20 0.01 4.31 0.00
6 Bihar 12772 83.34 9.02 4.60 1.43 0.05 0.10 1.46 0.01
7 Sikkim 9401 71.71 16.93 5.94 2.60 0.55 0.20 2.01 0.06
8 Arunachal Pradesh 33331 70.94 13.40 8.99 3.32 1.03 0.36 1.94 0.02
9 Nagaland 75326 75.44 15.18 4.25 2.22 0.68 0.28 1.92 0.03
10 Manipur 60186 82.04 12.68 2.62 1.61 0.15 0.04 0.85 0.01
11 Mizoram 45681 70.62 16.57 5.51 2.43 0.48 0.38 4.01 0.02
12 Tripura 12074 72.58 15.83 5.47 3.35 0.80 0.15 1.81 0.02
13 Meghalaya 63897 73.85 13.05 5.59 2.47 0.61 0.28 4.13 0.03
14 Assam 74746 83.24 9.80 3.93 1.66 0.19 0.18 0.98 0.02
15 West Bengal 62032 79.85 13.50 3.00 1.03 0.12 0.04 2.44 0.01
16 Jharkhand 144262 79.58 12.76 2.62 0.95 0.13 0.06 3.90 0.01
17 Odisha 64859 71.23 9.64 14.56 1.24 0.14 0.06 3.13 0.00
18 Chhattisgarh 109384 54.98 37.76 4.09 1.39 0.38 0.05 1.35 0.01
19 Madhya Pradesh 121374 59.30 32.64 4.72 1.41 0.37 0.05 1.51 0.00
20 Gujarat 133702 56.13 19.54 5.11 3.11 0.38 0.05 15.55 0.13
21 Daman & Diu 170 63.53 14.71 7.06 3.53 0.00 0.00 11.18 0.00
22 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 2232 38.22 12.90 4.57 4.17 0.00 0.00 40.10 0.04
23 Maharashtra 185590 55.83 15.81 5.78 2.33 0.87 0.09 19.28 0.01
24 Andhra Pradesh 63124 57.36 13.61 10.52 2.75 0.27 0.14 15.11 0.24
25 Telangana 83954 56.08 14.55 13.17 2.89 0.17 0.11 12.88 0.15
26 Karnataka 102014 57.84 12.29 10.82 1.95 0.30 0.09 16.68 0.03
27 Goa 3990 77.57 8.47 6.24 3.48 0.18 0.00 4.06 0.00
28 Lakshadweep 1986 44.66 21.70 8.61 5.09 1.71 0.45 17.12 0.65
29 Kerala 10675 62.49 17.80 8.51 4.14 0.36 0.24 6.41 0.06
30 Tamil Nadu 13970 49.20 20.76 20.08 2.66 0.46 0.19 6.63 0.03
31 A & N Islands 421 46.32 17.10 3.33 5.23 0.00 0.71 27.32 0.00
*Teaching – Junior Basic Training (JBT), B.Ed., M.Ed., etc.
Source: Census 2011, Office of the Registrar General, India
164
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure – 4F
Status of Health Infrastructure (SCs, PHCs & CHCs) in Tribal Areas
S. State/UT (As on 31st March 2020)
No. Estimated mid-year Sub Centers (SCs) PHCs CHCs
Tribal Population on 1st
July 2020 in Rural Areas
R P S R P S R P S
1 Andhra Pradesh 2258788 752 816 ** 112 158 ** 28 21 7
2 Arunachal Pradesh # 845133 281 363 ** 42 124 ** 10 60 **
3 Assam 4032528 1344 786 558 201 185 16 50 32 18
4 Bihar 1475163 491 232 259 73 33 40 18 0 18
5 Chhattisgarh 7949854 2649 2817 ** 397 399 ** 99 89 10
6 Goa (1) 66873 22 N App N App 3 N App N App 0 N App N App
7 Gujarat 8411532 2803 2757 46 420 424 ** 105 94 11
8 Haryana * N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App
9 Himachal Pradesh 400577 133 105 28 20 47 ** 5 8 **
10 Jharkhand 8891251 2963 2462 501 444 175 269 111 103 8
11 Karnataka 3461432 1153 291 862 173 65 108 43 7 36
12 Kerala 267151 89 272 ** 13 150 ** 3 35 **
13 Madhya Pradesh 16222003 5407 2999 2408 811 320 491 202 86 116
14 Maharashtra 9444840 3148 2562 586 472 397 75 118 64 54
15 Manipur 839400 279 232 47 41 44 ** 10 6 4
16 Meghalaya # 2336538 778 444 334 116 111 5 29 26 3
17 Mizoram # 531192 177 368 ** 26 65 ** 6 9 **
18 Nagaland # 1172642 390 415 ** 58 137 ** 14 21 **
19 Odisha 9548607 3182 2701 481 477 444 33 119 134 **
20 Punjab * N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App
21 Rajasthan 9787883 3262 2970 292 489 197 292 122 65 57
22 Sikkim 138618 46 58 ** 6 12 ** 1 0 1
23 Tamil Nadu 641701 213 543 ** 32 94 ** 8 21 **
24 Telangana 2777773 925 1489 ** 138 202 ** 34 19 15
25 Tripura 1061341 353 439 ** 53 46 7 13 8 5
26 Uttarakhand 278218 92 146 ** 13 7 6 3 5 **
27 Uttar Pradesh * 1160439 386 N App N App 58 N App N App 14 N App N App
28 West Bengal 4907496 1635 2889 ** 245 283 ** 61 105 **
29 A&N Islands (1) 25803 8 37 ** 1 4 ** 0 1 **
30 Chandigarh * N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App
31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 149753 49 76 ** 7 9 ** 1 2 **
and Daman & Diu
32 Delhi * N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App
33 Jammu & Kashmir 1281909 427 227 200 64 35 29 16 4 12
34 Ladakh # 210000 70 238 ** 10 32 ** 2 7 **
35 Lakshadweep #(1) 2856 0 11 ** 0 4 ** 0 3 **
36 Puducherry * N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App N App
All India/Total 100579297 33507 29745 6602 5015 4203 1371 1245 1035 375
Source: Rural Health Statistics 2019-20, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Notes:N App - Not applicable, N A - Data not available
The requirement is calculated using the prescribed norms on the basis of Tribal population. All India shortfall is derived by adding state-wise figures of
shortfall ignoring the existing surplus in some of the states. Mid-year Tribal population for the year 2020 calculated based on the percentages of Tribal
population in the Rural areas in Census 2011
R: Required; P: In Position; S: Shortfall; **: Surplus, *: State / UT has no separate Tribal Area / Population; #:States are predominantly tribal areas
(1) The population is less than the norm (CHC) of 80,000.
165
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure – 4G
Health Worker [Female] / ANM at Sub Centres in Tribal Areas
S. State/UT (As on 31st March, 2020)
No Required1 Sanctioned In Position Vacant Shortfall
[R1] [S] [P] [S-P] [R1-P]
1 Andhra Pradesh 816 1504 1421 83 **
2 Arunachal Pradesh # 363 135 437 ** **
3 Assam 786 679 1163 ** **
4 Bihar 232 219 106 113 126
5 Chhattisgarh 2817 3403 3111 292 **
6 Goa N App N App N App N App N App
7 Gujarat 2757 2502 2349 153 408
8 Haryana * N App N App N App N App N App
9 Himachal Pradesh 105 88 59 29 46
10 Jharkhand 2462 2005 2894 ** **
11 Karnataka 291 290 205 85 86
12 Kerala 272 267 251 16 21
13 Madhya Pradesh 2999 3512 2539 973 460
14 Maharashtra 2562 2922 2720 202 **
15 Manipur 232 178 322 ** **
16 Meghalaya # 444 375 757 ** **
17 Mizoram # 368 41 474 ** **
18 Nagaland # 415 206 717 ** **
19 Odisha 2701 2885 2872 13 **
20 Punjab * N App N App N App N App N App
21 Rajasthan 2970 3211 2805 406 165
22 Sikkim 58 66 64 2 **
23 Tamil Nadu 543 524 455 69 88
24 Telangana 1489 2656 2235 421 **
25 Tripura 439 43 224 ** 215
26 Uttarakhand 146 78 93 ** 53
27 Uttar Pradesh * N App N App N App N App N App
28 West Bengal 2889 4817 4744 73 **
29 A & N Islands 37 44 41 3 **
30 Chandigarh * N App N App N App N App N App
31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman 76 102 102 0 **
& Diu
32 Delhi * N App N App N App N App N App
33 Jammu & Kashmir 227 395 347 48 **
34 Ladakh # 238 337 381 ** **
35 Lakshadweep # 11 10 10 0 1
36 Puducherry * N App N App N App N App N App
Source: Rural Health Statistics 2019-20, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Notes: N App - Not applicable *: State / UT has no separate Tribal Area / Population
** Surplus. # States with predominantly tribal areas 1 One per Sub Centre as per IPHS norms
166
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Annexure – 4H
Health Worker [Female] / ANM at PHCs in Tribal Areas
S. No State/UT (As on 31st March, 2020)
Required1 Sanctioned In Position Vacant Shortfall
[R1] [S] [P] [S-P] [R1-P]
1 Andhra Pradesh 158 502 449 53 **
2 Arunachal Pradesh # 124 40 115 ** 9
3 Assam 185 189 215 ** **
4 Bihar 33 22 12 10 21
5 Chhattisgarh 399 442 701 ** **
6 Goa N App N App N App N App N App
7 Gujarat 424 2095 1931 164 **
8 Haryana * N App N App N App N App N App
9 Himachal Pradesh 47 5 9 ** 38
10 Jharkhand 175 167 228 ** **
11 Karnataka 65 297 204 93 **
12 Kerala 150 743 691 52 **
13 Madhya Pradesh 320 626 575 51 **
14 Maharashtra 397 274 188 86 209
15 Manipur 44 46 111 ** **
16 Meghalaya # 111 102 266 ** **
17 Mizoram # 65 1 57 ** 8
18 Nagaland # 137 60 223 ** **
19 Odisha 444 344 319 25 125
20 Punjab * N App N App N App N App N App
21 Rajasthan 197 223 195 28 2
22 Sikkim 12 24 36 ** **
23 Tamil Nadu 94 275 240 35 **
24 Telangana 202 854 727 127 **
25 Tripura 46 NA 30 NA 16
26 Uttarakhand 7 3 0 3 7
27 Uttar Pradesh * N App N App N App N App N App
28 West Bengal 283 112 153 ** 130
29 A & N Islands 4 9 8 1 **
30 Chandigarh * N App N App N App N App N App
31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu 9 28 29 ** **
32 Delhi * N App N App N App N App N App
33 Jammu & Kashmir 35 34 20 14 15
34 Ladakh # 32 10 13 ** 19
35 Lakshadweep # 4 28 28 ** **
36 Puducherry * N App N App N App N App N App
Source: Rural Health Statistics 2019-20, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Notes: N App - Not applicable
*: State / UT has no separate Tribal Area / Population
** Surplus.
# States with predominantly tribal areas
1 One per PHC as per IPHS norms
167
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure – 4I
Nursing Staff at PHCs in Tribal Area
S. No. State/UT (As on 31st March, 2020)
Required1 Sanctioned In Position Vacant Shortfall
[R1] [S] [P] [S-P] [R1-P]
1 Andhra Pradesh 158 443 409 34 **
2 Arunachal Pradesh # 124 72 202 ** **
3 Assam 185 247 350 ** **
4 Bihar 33 60 29 31 4
5 Chhattisgarh 399 701 639 62 **
6 Goa N App N App N App N App N App
7 Gujarat 424 837 646 191 **
8 Haryana * N App N App N App N App N App
9 Himachal Pradesh 47 21 13 8 34
10 Jharkhand 175 142 117 25 58
11 Karnataka 65 70 92 ** **
12 Kerala 150 222 212 10 **
13 Madhya Pradesh 320 374 213 161 107
14 Maharashtra 397 274 188 86 209
15 Manipur 44 52 82 ** **
16 Meghalaya # 111 157 357 ** **
17 Mizoram # 65 18 227 ** **
18 Nagaland # 137 83 199 ** **
19 Odisha 444 202 188 14 256
20 Punjab * N App N App N App N App N App
21 Rajasthan 197 514 457 57 **
22 Sikkim 12 27 35 ** **
23 Tamil Nadu 94 293 276 17 **
24 Telangana 202 431 400 31 **
25 Tripura 46 6 226 ** **
26 Uttarakhand 7 5 0 5 7
27 Uttar Pradesh N App N App N App N App N App
28 West Bengal 283 675 564 111 **
29 A& N Islands 4 21 18 3 **
30 Chandigarh * N App N App N App N App N App
31 D & N Haveli and Daman & Diu # 9 33 34 ** **
32 Delhi * N App N App N App N App N App
33 Jammu & Kashmir 35 32 25 7 10
34 Ladakh# 32 17 21 ** 11
35 Lakshadweep # 4 15 15 0 **
36 Puducherry * N App N App N App N App N App
Source: Rural Health Statistics 2019-20, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Notes:** Surplus N App – Not applicable
*: State / UT has no separate Tribal Area / Population
# States with predominantly tribal areas
1 One per PHC as per IPHS norms
168
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Annexure – 4J
Nursing Staff at CHCs in Tribal Areas
S. No. State/UT (As on 31st March, 2020)
Required1 Sanctioned In Position Vacant Shortfall
[R1] [S] [P] [S-P] [R1-P]
1 Andhra Pradesh 147 172 158 14 **
2 Arunachal Pradesh # 420 76 478 ** **
3 Assam 224 138 277 ** **
4 Bihar 0 N App N App N App N App
5 Chhattisgarh 623 1017 889 128 **
6 Goa N App N App N App N App N App
7 Gujarat 658 693 622 71 36
8 Haryana * N App N App N App N App N App
9 Himachal Pradesh 56 21 24 ** 32
10 Jharkhand 721 553 919 ** **
11 Karnataka 49 56 61 ** **
12 Kerala 245 446 412 34 **
13 Madhya Pradesh 602 1168 1082 86 **
14 Maharashtra 448 552 467 85 **
15 Manipur 42 17 47 ** **
16 Meghalaya # 182 149 355 ** **
17 Mizoram # 63 NA 51 NA 12
18 Nagaland # 147 28 198 ** **
19 Odisha 938 532 740 ** 198
20 Punjab * N App N App N App N App N App
21 Rajasthan 455 728 654 74 **
22 Sikkim 0 N App N App N App N App
23 Tamil Nadu 147 198 177 21 **
24 Telangana 133 151 145 6 **
25 Tripura 56 10 127 ** **
26 Uttarakhand 35 21 23 ** **
27 Uttar Pradesh N App N App N App N App N App
28 West Bengal 735 1924 2079 ** **
29 A& N Islands 7 23 16 7 **
30 Chandigarh * N App N App N App N App N App
31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu 14 16 16 0 **
32 Delhi * N App N App N App N App N App
33 Jammu & Kashmir 28 51 24 27 4
34 Ladakh # 49 17 16 1 33
35 Lakshadweep # 21 67 65 2 **
36 Puducherry * N App N App N App N App N App
Source: Rural Health Statistics 2019-20, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Notes: ** Surplus
N App – Not applicable
*: State / UT has no separate Tribal Area / Population
# State with predominantly tribal areas
1 Seven per Community Health Centre as per IPHS norms
169
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure – 4K
Doctors2 at Primary Health Centres (PHCs) in Tribal Areas
S. No. State/UT (As on 31st March, 2020)
Required Sanctioned In Position Vacant Shortfall
[R1] [S] [P] [S-P] [R1-P]
1 Andhra Pradesh 158 299 270 29 **
2 Arunachal Pradesh # 124 58 139 ** **
3 Assam 185 231 295 ** **
4 Bihar 33 38 5 33 28
5 Chhattisgarh 399 451 217 234 182
6 Goa N App N App N App N App N App
7 Gujarat 424 603 441 162 **
8 Haryana * N App N App N App N App N App
9 Himachal Pradesh 47 49 39 10 8
10 Jharkhand 175 182 127 55 48
11 Karnataka 65 71 62 9 3
12 Kerala 150 243 227 16 **
13 Madhya Pradesh 320 365 254 111 66
14 Maharashtra 397 774 616 158 **
15 Manipur 44 86 151 ** **
16 Meghalaya # 111 91 162 ** **
17 Mizoram # 65 NA 69 NA **
18 Nagaland # 137 53 118 ** 19
19 Odisha 444 445 484 ** **
20 Punjab * N App N App N App N App N App
21 Rajasthan 197 264 230 34 **
22 Sikkim 12 11 13 ** **
23 Tamil Nadu 94 194 181 13 **
24 Telangana 202 372 277 95 **
25 Tripura 46 4 108 ** **
26 Uttarakhand 7 4 3 1 4
27 Uttar Pradesh N App N App N App N App N App
28 West Bengal 283 389 332 57 **
29 A& N Islands 4 8 7 1 **
30 Chandigarh * N App N App N App N App N App
31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu 9 9 9 0 0
32 Delhi * N App N App N App N App N App
33 Jammu & Kashmir 35 51 36 15 **
34 Ladakh # 32 23 10 13 22
35 Lakshadweep # 4 9 21 ** **
36 Puducherry * N App N App N App N App N App
Source: Rural Health Statistics 2019-20, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
Notes:NA: Data not Available. ** Surplus. N App - Not applicable
*: State / UT has no separate Tribal Area / Population
# States with predominantly tribal areas
One per Primary Health Centre as per IPHS norms
2 Allopathic Doctors
170
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Annexure – 4L
State-wise percentage distribution of number of operational holdings for Scheduled
Tribes during 2015-16
Sl. No. States/UTs Agriculture Census 2015-16
Marginal Small Semi-medium Medium Large
1 A & N Islands - - - - -
2 Andhra Pradesh 64.83 21.6 10.47 2.84 0.25
3 Arunachal Pradesh 22.68 21.37 26.12 23.79 6.03
4 Assam 60.85 21.64 13.99 3.45 0.07
5 Bihar 87.33 8.34 3.73 0.58 0.02
6 Chandigarh - - - - -
7 Chhattisgarh 47.51 25.42 18.41 7.55 1.11
8 D & N Haveli 55.74 26.91 12.63 4.3 0.41
9 Daman & Diu 93.57 5.27 1.15 0 0
10 Delhi - - - - -
11 Goa 79.54 10.33 6.11 3.64 0.38
12 Gujarat 38.19 28.74 22.02 10.14 0.9
13 Haryana - - - - -
14 Himachal Pradesh 72.75 17.82 7.66 1.65 0.12
15 Jammu & Kashmir 81.64 12.62 4.76 0.94 0.04
16 Jharkhand 62.12 17.14 12.79 6.74 1.2
17 Karnataka 51.46 28.81 14.33 4.82 0.58
18 Kerala 89.95 6.85 2.96 0.24 0
19 Lakshadweep 95.83 2.64 1.3 0.22 0.01
20 Madhya Pradesh 47 27.8 17.68 6.89 0.62
21 Maharashtra 37.55 33.41 20.41 7.85 0.77
22 Manipur 44.71 33.92 19.36 2.01 0
23 Meghalaya 52.3 26.19 17.38 4.02 0.11
24 Mizoram 50.14 30.63 15.4 3.55 0.29
25 Nagaland 4.14 15.16 32.25 37.55 10.91
26 Odisha 68.5 22.48 7.76 1.21 0.05
27 Puducherry - - - - -
28 Punjab - - - - -
29 Rajasthan 56.74 22.61 13.86 5.97 0.82
30 Sikkim 55.06 18.85 18.21 7.16 0.72
31 Tamil Nadu 74.02 17.86 6.35 1.68 0.09
32 Telangana 61.16 26.36 10.64 1.77 0.07
33 Tripura 75.12 16.15 7.69 1.03 0.02
34 Uttar Pradesh 67.09 18.75 9.34 4.26 0.56
35 Uttarakhand 56.44 15.55 16.24 10.96 0.81
36 West Bengal 85.00 12.34 2.59 0.07 0.00
All India 56.26 23.46 13.98 5.55 0.75
Source: Agriculture Census, 2015-16
171
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure – 4M
Crime/Atrocities against Scheduled Tribes (STs) – 2018-2020
S. No. State/UT 2018 2019 2020 Rate of Total Crime Charge sheeting
against STs (2020) Rate (2020)
STATES:
1 Andhra Pradesh 330 330 320 12.2 67.4
2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0.0 -
3 Assam 6 4 10 0.3 -
4 Bihar 64 97 94 7.0 96.2
5 Chhattisgarh 388 427 502 6.4 98.7
6 Goa 5 2 2 1.3 100.0
7 Gujarat 311 321 291 3.3 93.4
8 Haryana 0 1 0 - -
9 Himachal Pradesh 1 1 3 0.8 100.0
10 Jharkhand 224 342 347 4.0 56.2
11 Karnataka 322 327 293 6.9 85.1
12 Kerala 138 140 130 26.8 81.3
13 Madhya Pradesh 1868 1922 2401 15.7 99.6
14 Maharashtra 526 559 663 6.3 90.7
15 Manipur 1 2 2 0.2 -
16 Meghalaya 0 0 0 0.0 -
17 Mizoram 0 8 0 0.0 -
18 Nagaland 0 0 0 0.0 -
19 Odisha 557 576 624 6.5 96.3
20 Punjab 0 1 4 - 100.0
21 Rajasthan 1095 1797 1878 20.3 52.1
22 Sikkim 1 2 0 0.0 -
23 Tamil Nadu 15 31 23 2.9 87.5
24 Telangana 419 530 573 17.4 76.6
25 Tripura 0 2 2 0.2 -
26 Uttar Pradesh 145 36 3 0.3 50.0
27 Uttarakhand 7 8 13 4.5 91.7
28 West Bengal 101 99 90 1.7 89.6
TOTAL STATE(S) 6524 7565 8268 8.1 82.7
UNION TERRITORIES:
29 A&N Islands 1 3 2 7.0 75.0
30 Chandigarh 0 0 0 - -
31 D&N Haveli Daman & Diu@ 3 0 0 0.0 100.0
32 Delhi 0 2 1 - 100.0
33 Jammu & Kashmir@ 0 0 0 0.0 -
34 Ladakh @ - - 0 0.0 -
35 Lakshadweep 0 0 1 1.6 -
36 Puducherry 0 0 0 - -
TOTAL UT(S) 4 5 4 0.2 87.5
TOTAL ALL INDIA 6528 7570 8272 7.9 82.7
Note:
● Actual Population of STs as per the Population Census 2011 (RGI).
● Atrocities refers to Crimes committed against STs by Non-SCs/STs. Cases under only IPC
(without SC/ST Act) have been excluded as those cases refers to Crime against STs by SCs/STs
● As per data provided by States/UTs ●States/UTs may not be compared purely on the basis of crime figures
+’ Combined data of erstwhile D&N Haveli UT and Daman & Diu UT
‘*’ Data of erstwhile Jammu & Kashmir State including Ladakh
‘@’ Data of newly created Union Territory
* - Revised data for 2019 has been furnished by Uttar Pradesh State in 2021. Therefore, comparatively there may
be difference in the old published data of Crime/Atrocities against STs in regard of year 2019
Source: Crime in India 2020, NCRB, Ministry of Home Affairs
172
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Annexure – 4N
State / UT wise ST Priority Districts
(population in lakhs)
State / UT ≥ 50% STs, LWE affected(L) ≥ 25% &< 50% STs, LWE LWE districts with <
affected(L) 25% STs
Priority 1 2 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Andaman & Nicobar Islands (1) (1) Nicobars 0.24 (64.3%) --- ----
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
State / UT ≥ 50% STs, LWE affected(L) ≥ 25% &< 50% STs, LWE LWE districts with <
affected(L) 25% STs
Priority 1 2 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Chhattisgarh (1) Sukma (L) 2.09 (83.5%) (1) Koriya 3.04 (46.2%) ----
(2) Bijapur (L) 2.04 (80.0%) (2) Surajpur 3.60 (45.6%)
(11 + 8 LWE) (3) Narayanpur (L) 1.08 (77.4%) (3) Korba 4.94 (40.9%)
(4) Dantewada (L) 2.01 (71.1%) (4) Gariyaband 2.16 (36.1%)
(5) Kondagaon (L) 4.11 (71.0%) (5) Raigarh 5.06 (33.8%)
(6) Balrampur 4.59 (62.8%) (6) Balod 2.59 (31.4%)
(7) Bastar (L) 5.21 (62.4%) (7) Mahasamund 2.80 (27.1%)
(8) Jashpur 5.30 (62.3%) (8) Rajnandgaon (L) 4.05(26.4%)
(9) Surguja 4.82 (57.4%) (9) Dhamtari 2.08 (26.0%)
(10) Kanker (L) 4.15 (55.4%)
1.79
Total 1.79
Gujarat (10) (1) The Dangs 2.16 (94.7%) (1) Navsari 6.40 (48.1%) ----
(2) Tapi 6.79 (84.2%) (2) Bharuch 4.88 (31.5%)
(3) Narmada 4.81 (81.6%) (3) Mahisagar 2.85 (31.2%)
(4) Chhota Udepur 8.57 (79.9%) (4) Panchmahal 4.40 (25.5%)
(5) Dahod 15.81 (74.3%)
(6) Valsad 9.03 (52.9%)
Himachal Pradesh (1) Lahul & Spiti 0.26 (81.4%) (1) Chamba 1.36 (26.1%) ----
(3) (2) Kinnaur 0.49 (58.0%)
Jammu & Kashmir (1) Kargil 1.22 (86.9%) (1) Punch 1.76 (36.9%)
(5) (2) Leh (Ladakh) 0.96 (71.8%) (2) Rajouri 2.33 (36.2%)
(3) Reasi 0.88 (28.1%)
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State / UT ≥ 50% STs, LWE affected(L) ≥ 25% &< 50% STs, LWE LWE districts with <
affected(L) 25% STs
Priority 1 2 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Lakshadweep (1) (1) Lakshadweep 0.61 ---- ----
(94.8%)
175
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
State / UT ≥ 50% STs, LWE affected(L) ≥ 25% &< 50% STs, LWE LWE districts with <
affected(L) 25% STs
Priority 1 2 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Nagaland (11) (1) Tuensang 1.91 (97.1%) ---- ----
(2) Zunheboto 1.37 (97.0%)
(3) Kiphire 0.71 (96.5%)
(4) Longleng 0.49 (96.3%)
(5) Phek 1.57 (96.2%)
(6) Mon 2.38 (95.2%)
(7) Wokha 1.57 (94.2%)
(8) Mokokchung 1.78 (91.7%)
(9) Peren 0.84 (88.5%)
(10) Kohima 2.25 (83.9%)
(11) Dimapur 2.24 (59.1%)
176
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Annexure – 4O
State / UT wise Major Scheduled Tribe Communities: Census 2011
177
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
178
Annual Report | 2021-22
179
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
180
Annual Report | 2021-22
181
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
182
Annual Report | 2021-22
183
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
184
Annual Report | 2021-22
185
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure- 5A
Orders / Amendments specifying the Scheduled Tribes in the States and Union Territories
186
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187
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
188
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N.B. No community has been specified as Scheduled Tribes in the States of Haryana and Punjab & Union
Territories of Chandigarh and Delhi.
189
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure-5B
State / Union Territory wise list of Scheduled Tribes in India
Andhra Pradesh
1. Andh, Sadhu Andh 16. Kondhs, Kodi, Kodhu, Desaya 26. Reddi Dhoras
2. Bagata Kondhs, Dongria Kondhs, Kuttiya 27. Rona, Rena
Kondhs, Tikiria Kondhs, Yenity
3. Bhil Kondhs, Kuvinga 28. Savaras, Kapu Savaras,
4. Chenchu 17. Kotia, Bentho Oriya, Bartika, Maliya Savaras, Khutto Savaras
5. Gadabas, Bodo Gadaba, Gutob Dulia, Holva, Sanrona, 29. Sugalis, Lambadis, Banjara
Gadaba, Kallayi Gadaba, Parangi Sidhopaiko 30. Valmiki (Scheduled Areas of
Gadaba, Kathera Gadaba, Kapu 18. Koya, Doli Koya, Gutta Koya, Vishakhapatnam, Srikakulam,
Gadaba Kammara Koya, Musara Vijayanagram, East Godavari and
6. Gond, Naikpod, Rajgond, Koitur Koya,Oddi Koya, Pattidi Koya, West Godavari districts)
7. Goudu (in the Agency tracts) Rajah, Rasha Koya, Lingadhari 31. Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala
Koya (ordinary), Kottu Koya, Yenadi, Manchi Yenadi, Reddi
8. Hill Reddis Bhine Koya, Rajkoya Yenadi
9. Jatapus 19. Kulia 32. Yerukulas, Koracha, Dabba
10. Kammara 20. Malis Yerukula, Kunchapuri Yerukula,
11. Kattunayakan 21. Manna Dhora Uppu Yerukula
12. Kolam, Kolawar 22. Mukha Dhora, Nooka Dhora 33. Nakkala, Kurvikaran
13. Konda Dhoras, Kubi 23. Nayaks (in the Agency tracts) 34. Dhulia, Paiko, Putiya (in the
districts of Vishakhapatnam and
14. Konda Kapus 24. Pardhan Vijayanagaram)
15. Kondareddis 25. Porja, Parangiperja
Arunachal Pradesh
All tribes in the State including:
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Assam
I. In the autonomous Districts of Karbi (xv) Khawchung 9. Man (Tai speaking)
Anglong and North Cachar Hills. 10. Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes
(xvi) Khawathlang, Khothalong
1. Chakma 11. Karbi
(xvii) Khelma
2. Dimasa, Kachari 12. Any Naga tribes
(xviii) Kholhou
3. Garo 13. Pawi
(xix) Kipgen
4. Hajong 14. Syntheng
(xx) Kuki
5. Hmar 15. Lalung
(xxi) Lengthang
6. Khasi, Jaintia, Synteng, Pnar,War, Bhoi, II. In the State of Assam including the
(xxii) Lhangum
Lyngngam Bodo land territorial Areas District and
(xxiii) Lhoujem
7. Any Kuki tribes, including: - excluding the autonomous districts of
(xxiv) Lhouvun Karbi Anglong and North Cachar Hills:
(i) Biate, Biete
(xxv) Lupheng 1. Barmans in Cachar
(ii) Changsan
(xxvi) Mangjel 2. Boro, Borokachari
(iii) Chongloi
(xxvii) Misao 3. Deori
(iv) Doungel
(xxviii) Riang 4. Hojai
(v) Gamalhou
(xxix) Sairhem 5. Kachari, Sonwal
(vi) Gangte
(xxx) Selnam 6. Lalung
(vii) Guite
(xxxi) Singson 7. Mech
(viii) Hanneng
(xxxii) Sitlhou 8. Miri
(ix) Haokip, Haupit
(xxxiii) Sukte 9. Rabha
(x) Haolai
(xxxiv) Thado 10. Dimasa
(xi) Hengna
(xxxv) Thangngeu 11. Hajong
(xii) Hongsungh
(xxxvi) Uibuh 12. Singhpho
(xiii) Hrangkhwal, Rangkhol
(xxxvii) Vaiphei 13. Khampti
(xiv) Jongbe
8. Lakher 14. Garo
Bihar
1. Asur, Agaria 13. Gorait 24. Mal Paharia, Kumarbhag
2. Baiga 14. Ho Paharia
3. Banjara 15. Karmali 25. Munda, Patar
4. Bathud 16. Kharia, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh 26. Oraon, Dhangar (Oraon)
5. Bedia Kharia, Hill Kharia 27. Parhaiya
6. Omitted 17. Kharwar 28. Santal
7. Binjhia 18. Khond 29. Sauria Paharia
8. Birhor 19. Kisan, Nagesia 30. Savar
9. Birjia 20. Kora, Mudi-Kora 31. Kawar
10. Chero 21. Korwa 32. Kol
11. Chik Baraik 22. Lohara, Lohra 33. Tharu
12. Gond 23. Mahli
191
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Chhattisgarh
1. Agariya Mannewar, Moghya, Mogia, Monghya, 35. Pardhan, Pathari, Saroti
Mudia, Muria, Nagarchi, Nagwanshi,
2. Andh Ojha, Raj, Sonjhari Jhareka, Thatia, 36 Pardhi, Bahelia, Bahellia, Chita
Thotya, Wade Maria, Vade Maria, Daroi Pardhi, Langoli Pardhi, Phans
3. Baiga Pardhi, Shikari, Takankar, Takia
17. Halba, Halbi [In (i) Bastar, Dantewara, Kanker,
4. Bhaina
Raigarh, Jashpurnagar, Surguja and
5. Bharia Bhumia, Bhuinhar Bhumia, 18. Kamar Koria districts, and (ii) Katghora,
Bhumiya, Bharia, Paliha, Pando Pali, Kartala and Korba tahsils
19. Karku
of Korba district, (iii) Bilaspur,
6. Bhattra 20. Kawar, Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa, Pendra, Kota and Takhatpur tahsils
Rathia, Tanwar, Chhatri of Bilaspur district, (iv) Durg, Patan
7. Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia
Gunderdehi, Dhamdha, Balod,
8. Bhil Mina 21. Khairwar, Kondar Gurur and Dondilohara tahsils of
Durg district, (v) Chowki, Manpur
9. Bhunjia 22. Kharia and Mohala Revenue Inspector
23. Kondh, Khond, Kandh Circles of Rajnandgaon district, (vi)
10. Biar, Biyar Mahasamund Saraipali and Basna
11. Binjhwar 24. Kol tahsils of Mahasamund district, (vii)
Bindra-Navagarh Rajim and Deobhog
12. Birhul, Birhor 25. Kolam tahsils of Raipur district, and (viii)
Dhamtari, Kurud and Sihava tahsils
13. Damor, Damaria 26. Korku, Bopchi, Mouasi, Nihal,
of Dhamtari district
Nahul Bondhi, Bondeya
14. Dhanwar 37. Parja
27. Korwa, Hill Korwa, Kodaku
15. Gadaba, Gadba 38. Sahariya, Saharia, Seharia, Sehria,
28. Majhi
Sosia, Sor
16. Gond, Arakh, Arrakh, Agaria, Asur,
Abujh Maria, Badi Maria, Bada Maria, 29. Majhwar
39. Saonta, Saunta
Bhatola, Bhimma, Bhuta, Koliabhuta, 30. Mawasi
Koliabhuti, Bhar, Bisonhorn Maria, 40. Saur
Chota Maria, Dandami Maria, Dhuru, 31. Munda
Dhurwa, Dhoba, Dhulia, Dorla, Gaiki, 41. Sawar, Sawara
Gatta, Gatti, Gaita, Gond Gowari, Hill 32. Nagesia, Nagasia
42. Sonr
Maria, Kandra, Kalanga, Khatola, Koitar,
33. Oraon, Dhanka, Dhangad
Koya, Khirwar, Khirwara, Kucha Maria,
Kuchaki Maria, Madia, Maria, Mana, 34. Pao
Goa
1. Dhodia 4. Siddi (Nayaka) 7. Gawda
2. Dubla (Halpati) 5. Varli 8. Velip
3. Naikda (Talavia) 6. Kunbi
192
Annual Report | 2021-22
Gujarat
1. Barda 12. Gond, Rajgond Surendranagar districts)
2. Bavacha, Bamcha 13. Kathodi, Katkari, Dhor Kathodi, 22. Patelia
3. Bharwad (in the Nesses of the forests Dhor Katkari, Son Kathodi, Son Katkari 23. Pomla
of Alech, Barada and Gir) 14. Kokna, Kokni, Kukna 24. Rabari (in the Nesses of the
4. Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil, 15. Omitted forests of Alech, Barada and Gir)
Dungri Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi 16. Koli Dhor, Tokre Koli, Kolcha, 25. Rathawa
Bhil, Rawal Bhil, Tadvi Bhil, Bhagalia, Kolgha
Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava, Vasave. 26. Siddi, Siddi-Badshan (in Amreli,
17. Kunbi (in the Dangs district) Bhavnagar, Jamnagar, Junagadh,
5. Charan (in the Nesses of the forests of Rajkot and Surendranagar districts)
Alech, Barada and Gir) 18. Naikda, Nayaka, Cholivala Nayaka,
Kapadia Nayaka, Mota Nayaka, Nana 27. Omitted
6. Chaudhri (in Surat and Valsad districts) Nayaka 28. Varli
7. Chodhara 19. Padhar 29. Vitola, Kotwalia, Barodia
8.Dhanka,Tadvi, Tetaria, Valvi 20. Omitted 30. Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia
9. Dhodia, Dhodi 21. Pardhi, Advichincher, Phanse 31. Tadvi Bhil, Bawra,Vasave,
10. Dubla, Talavia, Halpati Pardhi (excluding Amreli, Bhavanagar,
Jamnagar, Junagadh, Kutch, Rajkot and 32. Padvi.
11. Gamit, Gamta, Gavit, Mavchi, Padvi
Himachal Pradesh
1. Bhot, Bodh 5. Kanaura, Kinnara 9. Beta, Beda
2. Gaddi 6. Lahaula 10. Domba, Gara, Zoba
3. Gujjar 7. Pangwala
4. Jad, Lamba, Khampa 8. Swangla
Jharkhand
1. Asur, Agaria 12. Gorait 22. Mahli
2. Baiga 13. Ho 23. Mal Paharia, Kumarbhag Paharia
3. Banjara 14. Karmali 24. Munda, Patar
4. Bathudi 15. Kharia, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh 25. Oraon, Dhangar (Oraon)
5. Bedia Kharia, Hill Kharia 26. Parhaiya
6. Binjhia 16. Kharwar 27. Santhal
7. Birhor 17. Khond 28. Sauria Paharia
8. Birjia 18. Kisan, Nagesia 29. Savar
9. Chero 19. Kora, Mudi-Kora 30. Bhumij
10. Chik Baraik 20. Korwa 31. Kawar
11. Gond 21. Lohra 32. Kol
193
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Karnataka
1. Adiyan 18. Kaniyan, Kanyan (in Kollegal taluk 36. Marati (in south Kanara district)
2. Barda of Mysore district) 37. Meda, Medara, Medari, Gauriga,
3. Bavacha, Bamcha 19. Kathodi, Katkari, Dhor Kathodi, Burud
Dhor Katkari, Son Kathodi, Son Katkari 38. Naikda, Nayaka (including
4. Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil,
Dungri Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi 20. Kattunayakan Parivara and Talawara), Cholivala
Bhil, Rawal Bhil, Tadvi Bhil, Bhagalia, Nayaka, Kapadia Nayaka, Mota
21. Kokna, Kokni, Kukna
Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava, Vasave Nayaka, Nana Nayaka, Naik, Nayak,
22. Koli Dhor, Tokre Koli, Kolcha, Beda, Bedar, and Valmiki.
5. Chenchu, Chenchwar Kolgha
39. Palliyan
6. Chodhara 23. Konda Kapus
40. Paniyan
7. Dubla, Talavia, Halpati 24. Koraga
41. Pardhi, Advichincher, Phanse
8. Gamit, Gamta, Gavit, Mavchi, Padvi, 25. Kota Pardhi, Haranshikari
Valvi
26. Koya, Bhine Koya, Rajkoya 42. Patelia
9. Gond, Naikpod, Rajgond
27. Kudiya, Melakudi 43. Rathawa
10. Gowdalu
28. Kuruba (in Coorg district) 44. Sholaga
11. Hakkipikki
29. Kurumans 45. Soligaru
12. Hasalaru
30. Maha Malasar 46. Toda
13. Irular
31. Malaikudi 47. Varli
14. Iruliga
32. Malasar 48. Vitolia, Kotwalia, Barodia
15. Jenu Kuruba
33. Malayekandi 49. Yerava
16. Kadu Kuruba
34. Maleru 50. Siddi (in Belagavi, Dharwad and
17. Kammara (in South Kanara district Uttar Kannada district)
35. Maratha (in Coorg district)
and Kollegal taluk of Mysore district)
Kerala
1. Adiyan 16. Kurichchan, Kurichiyan 30. Palleyan, Palliyan, Palliyar,
2. Arandan, Aranadan Paliyan
17. Kurumans , Mullu Kuruman, Mulla
3. Eravallan Kuruman, Mala Kuruman 31. Omitted
4. Hill Pulaya, Mala Pulayan, Kurumba 18. Kurumbas, Kurumbar, Kurumban 32. Omitted
Pulayan, Karavazhi Pulayan, Pamba 19. Maha Malasar 33. Paniyan
Pulayan 20. Malai Arayan, Mala Arayan 34. Ulladan, Ullatan
5. Irular, Irulan 21. Malai Pandaram 35. Uraly
6. Kadar, Wayanad Kadar 22. Malai Vedan, Malavedan 36. Mala Vettuvan (in Kasargode
7. Omitted and Kannur districts)
23. Malakkuravan
8. Kanikaran, Kanikkar 37. Ten Kurumban, Jenu Kurumban
24. Malasar
9. Kattunayakan 38. Thachanadan, Thachanadan
25. Malayan, Nattu Malayan, Konga
10. Kochuvelan Moopan
Malayan (excluding the areas
11. Omitted comprising the Kasargode, Connanore, 39. Cholanaickan
Wayanad and Kozhikode districts) 40. Mavilan
12. Omitted
26. Malayarayar 41. Karimpalan
13. Koraga
27. Mannan 42. Vetta Kuruman
14. Omitted
28. Omitted 43. Mala Panickar
15. Kudiya, Melakudi
29. Muthuvan, Mudugar, Muduvan
194
Annual Report | 2021-22
Ladakh
1. Balti 5. Changpa 9. Gujjar
2. Beda 6. Garra 10. Bakarwal
3. Bot, Boto 7. Mon 11. Gaddi `
4. Brokpa, Drokpa, Dard, Shin 8. Purigpa 12. Sippi
Madhya Pradesh
1. Agariya Ojha, Raj, Sonjhari Jhareka, Thatia, and Tikamgarh districts, and (ii)
Thotya, Wade Maria, Vade Maria, Daroi Sevda and Datia Tahsils of Datia
2. Andh district]
17. Halba, Halbi
3. Baiga 37. Pao
18. Kamar
4. Bhaina 38. Pardhan, Pathari, Saroti
19. Karku
5. Bharia Bhumia, Bhuinhar Bhumia, 39. Omitted
Bhumiya, Bharia, Paliha, Pando 20. Kawar, Kanwar, Kaur, Cherwa,
Rathia, Tanwar, Chattri 40.Pardhi, Bahelia, Bahellia, Chita
6. Bhattra Pardhi, Langoli Pardhi, Phans
21. (Omitted) Pardhi, Shikari, Takankar, Takia [In
7. Bhil, Bhilala, Barela, Patelia
(i) Chhindwara, Mandla, Dindori
22. Khairwar, Kondar
8. Bhil Mina and Seoni districts, (ii) Baihar
23. Kharia Tahsil of Balaghat District, (iii)
9. Bhunjia Betul, Bhainsdehi and Shahpur
24. Kondh, Khond, Kandh tahsils of Betul district, (iv) Patan
10. Biar, Biyar
tahsil and Sihora and Majholi
25. Kol blocks of Jabalpur district, (v)
11. Binjhwar
26. Kolam Katni (Murwara) and Vijaya
12. Birhul, Birhor Raghogarh tahsils and Bahoriband
27. Korku, Bopchi, Mouasi, Nihal, and Dhemerkheda blocks of Katni
13. Damor, Damaria Nahul Bondhi, Bondeya district, (vi) Hoshang abad , Babai,
14. Dhanwar Sohagpur, Pipariya and Bankhedi tah
28. Korwa, Kodaku sils and Kesla block of Hoshangabad
15. Gadaba, Gadba district, (vii) Narsinghpur district,
29. Majhi
and (viii)Harsud Tahsil of Khandwa
16. Gond; Arakh, Arrakh, Agaria, Asur, 30. Majhwar district]
Badi Maria, Bada Maria, Bhatola,
Bhimma, Bhuta, Koliabhuta, Koliabhuti, 31. Mawasi 41. Parja
Bhar, Bisonhorn Maria, Chota Maria,
Dandami Maria, Dhuru, Dhurwa, 32. Omitted 42. Sahariya, Saharia, Seharia,
Dhoba, Dhulia, Dorla, Gaiki, Gatta, Sehria, Sosia, Sor
33. Munda
Gatti, Gaita, Gond Gowari, Hill Maria, 43. Saonta, Saunta
Kandra, Kalanga, Khatola, Koitar, 34. Nagesia, Nagasia
Koya, Khirwar, Khirwara, Kucha Maria, 44. Saur
Kuchaki Maria, Madia, Maria, Mana, 35. Oraon, Dhanka, Dhangad
Mannewar, Moghya, Mogia, Monghya, 45. Sawar, Sawara
Mudia, Muria, Nagarchi, Nagwanshi, 36. Panika [in (i) Chhatarpur, Panna,
Rewa, Satna, Shahdol, Umaria, Sidhi 46. Sonr
195
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Maharashtra
1. Andh Chota Maria, Dandami Maria, Dhuru, 31. Kondh, Khond, Kandh
2. Baiga Dhurwa, Dhoba, Dhulia, Dorla, Gaiki, 32. Korku, Bopchi, Mouasi, Nihal,
Gatta, Gatti, Gaita, Gond Gowari, Hill Nahul, Bondhi, Bondeya
3. Barda Maria, Kandra, Kalanga, Khatola,
4. Bavacha, Bamcha Koitar, Koya, Khirwar, Khirwara, 33. Koya, Bhine Koya, Rajkoya
Manipur
1. Aimol 13. Lamgang 25. Suhte
2. Anal 14. Mao 26. Tangkhul
3. Angami 15. Maram 27. Thadou
4. Chiru 16. Maring 28. Vaiphei
5. Chothe 17. Any Mizo (Lushai) Tribes 29. Zou
6. Gangte 18. Monsang 30. Poumai Naga
7. Hmar 19. Moyon 31. Tarao
8. Kabui, Inpui, Rongmei 20. Paite 32. Kharam
9. Kacha Naga, Liangmai, Zeme 21. Purum 33. Any Kuki tribes.
10. Koirao, Thangal 22. Ralte 34. Mate
11. Koireng 23. Sema
12. Kom 24. Simte
196
Annual Report | 2021-22
Meghalaya
1. Chakma xii. Hongsungh xxx. Selnam
2. Dimasa, Kachari xiii. Hrangkhwal, Rangkhol xxxi. Singson
3. Garo xiv. Jongbe xxxii. Sitlhou
4. Hajong xv. Khawchung xxxiii. Sukte
5. Hmar xvi. Khawathlang, Khothalong xxxiv. Thado
6. Khasi, Jaintia, Synteng, Pnar, War, xvii. Khelma xxxv. Thangngeu
Bhoi, Lyngngam xxxvi. Uibuh
xviii. Kholhou
7. Any Kuki tribes, including:- xxxvii. Vaiphei
xix. Kipgen
i. Biate, Biete 8. Lakher
xx. Kuki
ii. Changsan 9. Man (Tai Speaking)
xxi. Lengthang
iii. Chongloi 10. Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes
xxii. Lhangum
iv. Doungel 11. Mikir
xxiii. Lhoujem
v. Gamalhou 12. Any Naga tribes
xxiv. Lhouvun
vi. Gangte 13. Pawi
xxv. Lupheng
vii. Guite 14. Synteng
xxvi. Mangjel
viii. Hanneng 15. Boro Kacharis
xxvii. Misao
ix. Haokip, Haupit 16. Koch
xxviii. Riang
x. Haolai 17. Raba, Rava
xxix. Sairhem
xi. Hengna
Mizoram
1. Chakma (xii) Hongsungh (xxx) Selnam
2. Dimasa (Kachari) (xiii) Hrangkhwal or Rangkhol (xxxi) Singson
3. Garo (xiv) Jongbe (xxxii) Sitlhou
4. Hajong (xv) Khawchung (xxxiii) Sukte
5. Hmar (xvi)Khawathlang or Khothalong (xxxiv) Thado
6. Khasi and Jaintia, (Including Khasi, (xvii) Khelma (xxxv) Thangngeu
Synteng or Pnar, War, Bhoi or Lyngngam) (xxxvi) Uibuh
(xviii) Kholhou
7. Any Kuki tribes, including: - (xxxvii) Vaiphei
(xix) Kipgen
(i) Baite or Beite 8. Lakher
(xx) Kuki
(ii) Changsan 9. Man (Tai-speaking)
(xxi) Lengthang
(iii) Chongloi 10. Any Mizo (Lushai) tribes
(xxii) Lhangum
(iv) Doungel 11. Mikir
(xxiii) Lhoujem
(v) Gamalhou 12. Any Naga tribes.
(xxiv) Lhouvun
(vi) Gangte 13. Pawi
(xxv) Lupheng
(vii) Guite 14. Synteng.
(xxvi) Mangjel
(viii) Hanneng 15. Paite
(xxvii) Missao
(ix) Haokip or Haupit
(xxviii) Riang
(x) Haolai
(xxix) Sairhem
(xi) Hengna
197
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Nagaland
1. Naga 3. Kachari 5. Garo
2. Kuki 4. Mikir
Odisha
1. Bagata, Bhakta 26. Juang 48. Matya, Matia
2. Baiga 27. Kandha Gauda 49. Mirdhas, Kuda, Koda
3. Banjara, Banjari 28. Kawar, Kanwar 50. Munda, Munda Lohara, Munda
4. Bathudi, Bathuri Mahalis, Nagabanshi Munda, Oriya
29. Kharia, Kharian Berga Kharia,
Munda
5. Bhottada, Dhotada Bhotra, Bhatra, Dhelki Kharia, Dudh Kharia, Erenga
Bhattara, Bhotora, Bhatara Kharia, Munda Kharia,Oraon Kharia, 51. Mundari
Khadia, Pahari Kharia 52. Omanatya, Omanatyo, Amanatya
6. Bhuiya, Bhuyan
30. Kharwar 53. Oraon, Dhangar, Uran
7. Bhumia
31. Khond, Kond, Kandha, Nanguli 54. Parenga
8. Bhumij, Teli Bhumij, Haladipokhria Kandha, Sitha Kandha Kondh, Kui,
Bhumij, Haladi Pokharia Bhumija, Desi Buda Kondh, Bura Kandha, Desia 55. Paroja, Parja, Bodo Paroja,
Bhumij, Desia Bhumij, Tamaria Bhumij Kandha, Dungaria Kondh, Kutia Barong Jhodia Paroja, Chhelia
9. Bhunjia Kandha, Kandha Gauda, Muli Kondh, Paroja, Jhodia Paroja, Konda Paroja,
Malua Kondh, Pengo Kandha, Raja Paraja, Ponga Paroja, Sodia Paroja,
10. Binjhal, Binjhwar Sano Paroja, Solia Paroja
Kondh, Raj Khond
11. Binjhia, Binjhoa 56. Pentia
32. Kisan, Nagesar, Nagesia
12. Birhor 57. Rajuar
33. Kol
13. Bondo Poraja, Bonda Paroja, Banda 58. Santal
Paroja 34. Kolah Loharas, Kol Loharas
35. Kolha 59. Saora, Savar, Saura, Sahara, Arsi
14. Chenchu Saora, Based Saora, Bhima Saora,
15. Dal 36. Koli, Malhar Bhimma Saora, Chumura Saora, Jara
37. Kondadora Savar, Jadu Saora, Jati Saora, Juari
16. Desua Bhumij
Saora, Kampu Saora, Kampa Soura,
17. Dharua, Dhuruba, Dhurva 38. Kora, Khaira, Khayara
Kapo Saora, Kindal Saora, Kumbi
18. Didayi, Didai Paroja, Didai 39. Korua Kancher Saora, Kalapithia Saora,
40. Kotia Kirat Saora, Lanjia Saora, Lamba
19. Gadaba, Bodo Gadaba, Gutob
Lanjia Saora, Luara Saora, Luar
Gadaba, Kapu Gadaba, Ollara Gadaba, 41. Koya, Gumba Koya, Koitur Koya,
Saora, Laria Savar, Malia Saora,
Parenga Gadaba, Sano Gadaba Kamar Koya, Musara Koya
Malla Saora, Uriya Saora, Raika
20. Gandia 42. Kulis Saora, Sudda Saora, Sarda Saora,
21. Ghara 43. Lodha, Nodh, Nodha, Lodh Tankala Saora, Patro Saora, Vesu
Saora
22. Gond, Gondo, Rajgond, Maria 44. Madia
Gond, Dhur Gond 60. Shabar, Lodha
45. Mahali
23. Ho 61. Sounti
46. Mankidi
24. Holva 62. Tharua, Tharua Birdhani
47. Mankirdia, Mankria, Mankidi
25. Jatapu
198
Annual Report | 2021-22
Rajasthan
1. Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil, 5.Garasia (excluding Rajput Garasia) 9. Mina
Dungri Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi 6.Kathodi, Katkari, Dhor Kathodi, Dhor 10. Naikda, Nayaka, Cholivala
Bhil, Rawal Bhil, Tadvi Bhil, Bhagalia, Katkari, Son Kathodi, Son Katkari Nayaka, Kapadia Nayaka, Mota
Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava, Vasave Nayaka, Nana Nayaka
7. Kokna, Kokni, Kukna
2. Bhil Mina 11. Patelia
8. Koli Dhor, Tokre Koli, Kolcha,
3. Damor, Damaria Kolgha 12. Seharia, Sehria, Sahariya.
4. Dhanka, Tadvi, Tetaria, Valvi
Sikkim
1. Bhutia (including Chumbipa, 2. Lepcha 4. Tamang
Dopthapa, Dukpa, Kagatey, Sherpa, 3. Limboo
Tibetan, Tromopa, Yolmo)
Tamil Nadu
1. Adiyan 12. Kondareddis 25. Malayali (in Dharmapuri, North
2. Aranadan 13. Koraga Arcot, Pudukottai, Salem, South
Arcot and Tiruchirapalli districts)
3. Eravallan 14.Kota (excluding Kanyakumari
district and Shenkottah taluk of 26. Malayekandi
4. Irular
Tirunelveli district) 27. Mannan
5. Kadar
15. Kudiya, Melakudi 28. Mudugar, Muduvan
6.Kammara (excluding Kanyakumari
district and Shenkottah taluk of 16. Kurichchan 29. Muthuvan
Tirunelveli district) 17. Kurumbas (in the Nilgiris district) 30. Palleyan
7. Kanikaran, Kanikkar (in Kanyakumari 18. Kurumans 31. Palliyan
district and Shenkottah and 19. Maha Malasar 32. Palliyar
Ambasamudram taluks of Tirunelveli
district) 20. Malai Arayan 33. Paniyan
8. Kaniyan, Kanyan 21. Malai Pandaram 34. Sholaga
9. Kattunayakan 22. Malai Vedan 35.Toda (excluding Kanyakumari
23. Malakkuravan district and Shenkottah Taluk of
10. Kochu Velan Tirunelveli district)
11. Konda Kapus 24. Malasar
36. Uraly
Telangana
1. Andh, Sadhu Andh 10. Kammara 18. Koya, Doli Koya, Gutta Koya,
2. Bagata 11. Kattunayakan Kammara Koya, Musara Koya,Oddi
Koya, Pattidi Koya, Rajah, Rasha
3. Bhil 12. Kolam, Kolawar Koya, Lingadhari Koya (ordinary),
4. Chenchu 13. Konda Dhoras, Kubi Kottu Koya, Bhine Koya, Rajkoya
5. Gadabas, Bodo Gadaba, Gutob 14. Konda Kapus 19. Kulia
Gadaba, Kallayi Gadaba, Parangi 15. Kondareddis 20. Manna Dhora
Gadaba, Kathera Gadaba, Kapu Gadaba
16. Kondhs, Kodi, Kodhu, Desaya 21. Mukha Dhora, Nooka Dhora
6. Gond, Naikpod, Rajgond, Koitur Kondhs, Dongria Kondhs, Kuttiya 22. Nayaks (in the Agency tracts)
7. Goudu (in the Agency tracts) Kondhs, Tikiria Kondhs, Yenity
Kondhs, Kuvinga 23. Pardhan
8. Hill Reddis
17. Kotia, Bentho Oriya, Bartika, Dulia, 24. Porja, Parangiperja
9. Jatapus
Holva, Sanrona, Sidhopaiko 25. Reddi Dhoras
199
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
26. Rona, Rena Karimnagar, Khammam, Mahbubnagar, 31. Yerukulas, Koracha, Dabba
27. Savaras, Kapu Savaras, Maliya Medak, Nalgonda, Nizamabad and Yerukula, Kunchapuri Yerukula,
Savaras, Khutto Savaras Warangal districts) Uppu Yerukula
28. Sugalis, Lambadis, Banjara 30. Yenadis, Chella Yenadi, Kappala 32. Nakkala, Kurvikaran
Yenadi, Manchi Yenadi, Reddi Yenadi
29. Thoti (in Adilabad, Hyderabad,
Tripura
1. Bhil 9. Kuki, including the fol lowing sub- 12. Mag
2. Bhutia tribes:- 13. Munda, Kaur
3. Chaimal (i) Balte (ii) Belalhut (iii) 14. Noatia, Murashing
Chhalya (iv) Fun (v) Hajango
4. Chakma (vi) Jangtei (vii) Khareng (viii) 15. Orang
5. Garoo Khephong (ix) Kuntei (x) Laifang(xi) 16. Riang
6.Halam, Bengshel, Dub, Kaipeng, Lentei (xii) Mizel (xiii) Namte 17. Santal
Kalai, Karbong, Lengui, Mussum, (xiv) Paitu, Paite (xv) Rangchan
(xvi) Rangkhole(xvii) Thangluya 18. Tripura, Tripuri, Tippera
Rupini, Sukuchep, Thangchep
10. Lepcha 19. Uchai.
7. Jamatia
8. Khasia 11. Lushai
Uttarakhand
1. Bhotia 3. Jaunsari 5. Tharu
2. Buksa 4. Raji
Uttar Pradesh
1. Bhotia Gazipur, Varanasi, Mirzapur and Sonbhadra and Mirzapur)
2. Buksa Sonbadra) 12. Agariya (in the district of
3. Jaunsari 7. Kharwar, Khairwar (in the districts of Sonbhadra)
Deoria, Balia, Ghazipur, Varanasi and 13. Patari (in the district of
4. Raji Sonbhadra) Sonbhadra)
5. Tharu 8. Saharya (in the district of Lalitpur) 14. Chero (in the districts of
6. Gond, Dhuria, Nayak, Ojha, Pathari, 9. Parahiya (in the district of Sonbhadra) Sonbhadra and Varanasi)
Raj Gond (in the districts of Mehrajganj,
Sidharth Nagar, Basti, Gorakhpur, 10. Baiga (in the district of Sonbhadra) 15. Bhuiya, Bhuinya (in the district
Deoria, Mau, Azamgarh, Jonpur, Balia, 11. Pankha, Panika (in the districts of of Sonbhadra)
West Bengal
1. Asur 10. Chik Baraik 20. Kora
2. Baiga 11. Garo 21. Korwa
3. Bedia, Bediya 12. Gond 22. Lepcha
4. Bhumij 13. Gorait 23. Lodha, Kheria, Kharia
5. Bhutia, Sherpa, Toto, Dukpa, Kagatay, 14. Hajang 24. Lohara, Lohra.
Tibetan, Yolmo 15. Ho 25. Magh
6. Birhor 16. Karmali 26. Mahali
7. Birjia 17. Kharwar 27. Mahli
8. Chakma 18. Khond 28. Mal Pahariya
9. Chero 19. Kisan 29. Mech
200
Annual Report | 2021-22
Note: In case of any discrepancies in the spelling of the community in above list, the concerned original Notification
will be final & authenticated.
201
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure-5C
State-Wise List of Scheduled Areas
I. ANDHRA PRADESH* (including TELENGANA)
1. 67 villages of Achempeth taluq of Mahbubnagar district as mentioned below:
Achempeth taluq
(1) Balmor (24) Sangrigundal (47) Malhamamdi
(2) Kondnagol (25) Lingabore (48) Venketeshwarla Bhavi
(3) Banal (26) Rampur (49) Amrabad
(4) Bilakas (27) Appapur (50) Tirmalapur
(5) Dharawaram (28) Malapur (51) Upnootola
(6) Appaipali (29) Jalal Penta (52) Madhavanpalli
(7) Rasul Chervu (30) Piman Penta (53) Jangamreddi Palli
(8) Pulechelma (31) Railet (54) Pedra
(9) Marlapaya (32) Vetollapalli (55) Venkeshwaram
(10) Burj Gundal (33) Patur Bayal (56) Chitlamkunta
(11) Agarla Penta (34) Bhavi Penta (57) Lachmapur
(12) Pullaipalli (35) Naradi Penta (58) Udmela
(13) Dukkan Penta (36) Tapasi Penta (59) Mared
(14) Bikit Penta (37) Chandragupta (60) Ippalpalli
(15) Karkar Penta (38) Ullukatrevu (61) Maddimadag
(16) Boramachernvu (39) Timmareddipalli (62) Akkaram
(17) Yemlapaya (40) Sarlapalli (63) Ainol
(18) Irlapenta (41) Tatigundal (64) Siddapur
(19) Mudardi Penta (42) Elpamaehena (65) Bamanpalli
(20) Terkaldari (43) Koman Penta (66) Ganpura
(21)Vakaramamidi Penta (44) Kollam Penta (67) Manewarpalli
(22) Medimankal (45) Mananur
(23) Pandibore (46) Macharam
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12) All the villages of Yellandu taluq of Warangal district (excluding the Yellandu, Singareni and Sirpur villages
and the town of Kothaguda).
(13) (i) All the villages of Paloncha taluq of Warangal district (excluding Palondha, Borgampad,
Ashwaraopet, Dammapet, Kuknur and Nelipak villages and (ii) Samasthan of Paloncha.
(14) Visakhapatnam Agency area [excluding the areas comprised in the villages of Agency Lakshmipuram,
Chidikada, Konkasingi, Kumarapuram, Krishnadevipeta, Pichigantikothagudem, Golugondapeta, Gunupudi,
Gummudukonda, Sarabhupalapatnam, Vadurupalli, Pedajaggampeta]2
(15) East Godwari Agency area 2[excluding the area comprised in the village of Ramachandrapuram including its
hamlet Purushothapatnam in the East Godavari district.]
(16) West Godawari Agency area in West Godavari district.
* The Scheduled Areas in the State of Andhra Pradesh were originally specified by the Scheduled Areas (Part A
States) Order, 1950 (C.O.No.9) dated 26.01.1950 and the Scheduled Areas (Part B States) Order, 1950 (C.O.No.26)
dated 7.12.1950 and have been modified vide the Madras Scheduled Areas (Cesser) Order 1951 (C.O. No.30) and
the Andhra Scheduled Areas (Cesser) Order, 1955 (C.O.No.50).
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II. GUJARAT**
1. Uchchhal, Vyara, Mahuwa, Mandvi, Nizar, Songadh, Valod, Mangrol and Bardoli talukas in Surat
district.
2. Dediapada, Sagbara, Valia, Nandod and Jhagadia talukas in Bharuch district
3. Dangs district and taluka.
4. Bansda, Dharampur, Chikhali, Pardi and Umbergaon talukas in Valsad district.
5. Jhalod, Dohad, Santrampur, Limkheda and Deogarh Baria talukas in Panchmahals district
6. Chhotaudepur and Naswadi talukas and Tilakwada mahal in Vadodora district.
7. Khedbrahma, Bhiloda and Meghraj talukas, and Vijayanagar mahal in Sabarkantha district.
** The Scheduled Areas in the State of Gujarat were originally specified by the Scheduled Areas (Part A States)
Order, 1950 (Constitution Order No. 9) dated 26.01.1950 and have been respecified as above by the Scheduled
Areas (States of Bihar, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha) Order, 1977 (Constitution Order No. 109) dated
31.12.1977 after rescinding the Order cited first so far as that related to the State of Gujarat.
IV. MAHARASHTRA#
1. The following in Thane district:
(a) Tahsils of Dahanu, Talasari, Mokhada, Jawhar, Wada and Shahapur
(b) (i) One hundred forty-four villages of Palghar tahsil as mentioned below:
Palghar tahsil
(1) Tarapur (17) Ambedhe (33) Mendhwan
(2) Kudan (18) Barhanpur (34) Vilshet,
(3) Dahisar-tarf-Tarapur (19) Salgaon, (35) Kondgaon
(4) Ghiwali (20) Khutad, (36) Karsood
(5) Wawe (21) Khaniwade, (37) Betegaon,
(6) Akkarpatti (22) Rawate, (38) Warangade
(7) Kurgaon (23) Akoli, (39) Lalonde,
(8) Parnali (24) Asheri, (40) Ghanede
(9) Vengani (25) Somate, (41) Kambalgaon
(10) Patharwali (26) Pasthal, (42) Man
(11) Newale (27) Boisar, (43) Ghaneghar,
(12) Shigaon (28) Borsheti (44) Wedhe
(13) Gargaon (29) Mahagaon, (45) Chari Budruk
(14) Chinchare (30) Kirat, (46) Birwadi
(15) Akegawhan (31) Wade, (47) Kallale,
(16) Naniwali (32) Khadkawane, (48) Padghe
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(ii) Eighty two villages in Nandurbar tahsil and town Nandurbar as mentioned below:
Nandurbar tahsil
(1) Bhangade, (22) Dhulawad, (43) Dhamdai, (63) Vadbare,
(2) Mangloor, (23) Gujar Bhavali, (44) Varul, (64) Akhatwade,
(3) Vasalai, (24) Gujar Jamboli, (45) Adachhi, (65) Hatti alias Indi,
(4) Arditara, (25) Karankhede, (46) Lonkhede, (66) Palashi,
(5) Dhanora, (26) Phulsare, (47) Karajkupe, (67) Ghuli,
(6) Pavale, (27) Umarde Budruk, (48) Nalave Khurd, (68) Rakaswade,
(7) Kothade, (28) Narayanpur, (49) Sundarde, (69) Waghode,
(8) Umaj, (29) Ghirasgaon, (50) Nalave Budruk, (70) Patonde,
(9) Kothali Khurd, (30) Dhekwad,(31) Biladi, (51) Dudhale, (71) Hol-tarf-Haveli,
(10) Vadajakan, (32) Khairale, (52) Nandarkhe, (72) Khodasgaon,
(11) Nimbone Budruk, (33) Khamgaon, (53) Bhane, (73) Shahade,
(12) Jalkhe, (34) Nagasar, (54) Vasadare, (74) Shinde,
(13) Shirvade, (35) Virchak, (55) Wawad, (75) Kolde,
(14) Ranale Khurd, (36) Tokartale, (56) Chakle, (76) Bhagsari,
(15) Natawad, (37) Waghale, (57) Dahindule Budruk, (77) Dhamdod,
(16) Karanjwe, (38) Ozarde, (58) Dahindule Khurd, (78) Savalde,
(17) Shejwe, (39) Ashte, (59) Kathore Digar, (79) Korit,
(18) Pimplod-tarf-Dhanore, (40) Thanepada, (60) Umarde Khurd, (80) Sujatpur,
(19) Loya, (41) Amarave, (61) Chaupale, (81) Tishi,
(20) Velavad, (42) Patharai, (62) Akrale, (82) Dhandhane
(21) Vyahur,
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(iii) One hundred forty one villages in Shahada tahsil as mentioned below:
Shahada tahsil
(1) Akaspur, (38) Javade-tarf-Boardi, (76) Sawkhede, (119) Nimbhore,
(2) Nawagaon (Forest (39) Tarhadi-tarf-Boardi, (77) Karjot, (120) Dhandre Budurk,
Village), (40) Vardhe, (78) Lohare, (121) Chirkhan (Forest
(3) Virpur, (41) Pari, (79) Gogapur, Village),
(4) Dara, (42) Kothali-tarf-Haveli, (80) Kurangi, (122) Asalod (New) (Forest
(5) Bhuta, (43) Aurangpur, (81) Tidhare, Village),
(6) Kansai (Forest Village), (44) Chikhali Budruk, (82) Damalde, (123) Jainagar,
(7) Nandya Kusumwade (45) Karankhede, (83) Kalamad-tarf-Haveli, (124) Dhandre Khurd
(Forest (46) Nandarde, (84) Chikhali Khurd, (Forest Village),
Village) Rampur, (47) Vaijali, (85) Bhortek, (125) Manmodya (Forest
(8) Chirade, (48) Vaghode, (86) Shrikhede, Village),
(9) Nagziri (Forest Village), (49) Parakashe, (87) Ozarte, (126) Dutkhede (Forest
(10) Kusumwade, (50) Dhamlad, (88) Ukhalshem, Village),
(11) Nandya (Forest (47) Vaijali, (89) Vagharde, (127) Bhongara (Forest
Village), (48) Vaghode, (90) Jam, Village),
(12) Pimprani, (49) Parakashe, (91) Javade-tarf-Haveli, (128) Vadali,
(13) Ranipur, (Forest (50) Dhamlad, (92) Titari, (129) Kondhawal,
Village), (51) Katharde Budruk, (93) Hol Mubarakpur (Forest (130) Bhulane (Forest
(14) Fattepur, (52) Katharde Khurd, Village), Village),
(15) Lakkadkot (Forest (53) Kalsadi, (94) Vadgaon, (131) Chandsaili (Forest
Village), (54) Dhurkhede, (95) Pimparde, Village),
(16) Kotbandhani (Forest (55) Bhade, (96) Asalod, (132) Ubhadagad (Forest
Village), (56) Pingane, (97) Mandane, Village),
(17) Pimplod, (57) Ganor, (98) Awage, (133) Kakarde Khurd,
(18) Kuddawad, (58) Adgaon, (99) Tikhore, (134) Khaparkhede (Forest
(19) Lachhore, (59) Kharagaon, (100) Untawad, Village),
(20) Kanadi-tarf-Haveli, (60) Kochrare, (101) Hol, (135) Malgaon (Forest
(21) Shirud-tarf Haveli, (61) Biladi-tarf-Haveli, (102) Mohide-tarf-Haveli, Village),
(22) Amode, (62) Bahirpur, (103) Junwane, (136) Langadi Bhavani
(23) Alkhed, (63) Bramhanspur, (104) Lonkhede, (Forest Village),
(24) Padalde Budruk, (64) Sultanpur, (105) Tembhali, (137) Shahana (Forest
(25) Budigavan, (65) Raikhed, (106) Holgujari, Village),
(26) Umarati, (66) Khed Digar, (107) Asus, (138) Kakarde Budruk,
(27) Pimpri, (67) Navalpur, (108) Bupkari, (139) Abhanpur Budruk,
(28) Mhasavad, (68) Chandsaili, (109) Maloni, (140) Katghar,
(29) Anakwade, (69) Godipur, (110) Dongargaon, (141) Nimbardi (Forest
(30) Sulwade, (70) Padalde Khurd, (111) Kothal-tarf-Shahada, Village)
(31) Tavalai, (71) Bhagapur, (112) Matkut,
(32) Mubarakpur, (72) Javkhede, (113) Borale,
(33) Velavad, (73) Sonwai-tarf-Haveli, (114) Kamravad,
(34) Kalmadi-tarf-Boardi, (74) Kavalith, (115) Kahatul,
(35) Wadi, (73) Sonwai-tarf-Haveli, (116) Vadchhil,
(36) Sonawad-tarf-Boardi, (74) Kavalith, (117) Londhare,
(37) Thangche, (75) Tuki, (118) Udhalod,
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(iii) One hundred three villages in Kelapur tahsil as mentioned below and town Pandharkawada:
(1) Mohdari, (36) Naiksukali, (Forest Village), (71) Pandharwani Budruk (Forest Village),
(2) Jogin Kohla, (37) Pedhari, (72) Kondhi,
(3) Mira, (38) Pidpali, (73) Wedad,
(4) Jira, (39) Dongaragaon (308), (74) Baggi,
(5) Ghoddara (Forest Village), (40) Both (75) Ghanmode,
(6) Sakhi Budruk, (41) Malegaon Khurd (Forest Village), (76) Nandgaon,
(7) Wadhona Khurd, (42) Hiwardari (Forest Village), (77) Ganeshpur (370)
(8) Zolapur (Forest Village), (43) Malegaon Budruk (Forest Village), (78) Tatapur,
(9) Karanji, (44) Daryapur, (79) Zunzapur,
(10) Wadhona Budruk (45) Pilwahari, (80) Gondwakadi,
(11) Tiwsala (Forest Village), (46) Arli, (81) Chalbardi,
(12) Kothada, (47) Hiwari, (82) Beluri,
(13) Surdevi, (48) Pimpalshenda (333), (83) Tadumari,
(14) Chanai, (49) Karegaon,(334) (84) Borgaon (377),
(15) Asoli, (50) Wadwat, (85) Akoli Budruk,
(16) Mohada, (51) Khairi (336), (86) Mahandoli,
(17) Karegaon, (163) (52) Ghubadi, (87) Sakhara,
(18) Chikhaldara, (53) Konghara, (88) Marathwakadi,
(19) Krishnapur, (54) Sakhara Budruk, (89) Dhoki (382),
(20) Dabha, (55) Dharna, (90) Ballarpur,
(21) Morwa, (56) Mangi (343), (91) Tokwanjari,
(22) Khairgaon,(199) (57) Dhoki (344), (92) Wanjari (382),
(23) Wagholi, (58) Wai, (93) Khairgaon Budruk,
(24) Kusal, (59) Pimpalapur, (94) Tembhi,
(25) Chopan, (60) Ganeshpur (347), (95) Radhapur (Forest Village),
(26) Malkapur (Forest Village), (61) Khairgaon (348), (96) Pikhana (Forest Village),
(27) Kegaon, (62) Padhe, (97) Wasari,
(28) Vadner, (63) Niljai, (98) Andharwadi,
(29) Zuli, (64) Margaon (352), (99) Yedlapur (Forest
(30) Bhad Umari, (65) Ambhora Village),
(31) Patoda, (66) Dongargaon (358) (100) Chanakha,
(32) Pahapal, (67) Pimpari (353), (101) Nimdheli,
(33) Nagazari Khurd, (68) Khairgaon (360), (102) Rudha,
(34) Bahattar, (69) Muchi, (103) Sukli
(35) Susari, (70) Mangurda,
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V. ODISHA ##
1. Mayurbhanj district 7. R. Udayagiri tahsil, and 8. Thuamul Rampur Block of
2. Sundargarh district Guma and Rayagada Blocks Kalahandi tahsil, and Lanjigarh
3. Koraput district of Parlakhemundi tahsil of Block, falling in Lanjigarh and
4. Kuchinda tahsil in Sambalpur district Parlakhemundi sub-division, and Kalahandi tahsils, in Bhawanipatna
5. Keonjhar and Telkoi tahsils Surada tahsil, excluding Gazalbadi sub-division in Kalahandi district.
of Keonjhar sub-division, and and Gocha Gram Panchayats of 9. Nilgiri Community Development
Champua and Barbil tahsils Ghumsur sub-division, in Ganjam Block of Nilgiri tahsil in Nilgiri
of Champua Sub-Division in district. sub-division in Balasore district.
Keonjhar district.
6. Khondmals tahsil of Khondmals
sub-division and Balliguda and
G.Udayagiri tahsils of Balliguda
sub-division in Boudh-Khondmals
District
## The Scheduled Areas in the State of Odisha were originally specified by the Scheduled Areas (Part A States) Order, 1950 (Constitution
Order, 9) dated 26.01.1950 and the Scheduled Areas (Part B States) Order, 1950, (Constitution Order, 26) dated 7.12.1950 and have been
respecified as above by the Scheduled Areas (States of Bihar Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha) Order, 1977, (Constitution Order, 109)
dated 31.12.1977 after rescinding the Orders cited earlier in so far as they related to the State of Odisha.
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VI. RAJASTHAN###
(1). Banswara district (II) Dhawariya, Kheraphala, Nagaliya, Kheda, Chandpura, Sabalpura and
(2). Dungarpur district Rani Doongla and Raniya villages Gundal Pur villages of Ratichandra
of Dhawariya gram panchayat. Ji Ka Khera gram panchayat.
(3). Pratapgarh district
(III) Bhopa Khera, Beripura, (b) Ameerama, Manpura, Parbati,
(4). The following in Udaipur district:
Hamerpura, Phoosariya and Rayla Roop Pura and Maraodiya villages
(a) Tehsils of Kotra, Jhadol (erstwhile villages of Bhopa Khera gram of Ameerama gram panchayat.
Phalasia), Lasadia, Salumber, panchayat. (c) Kewalpura (A), Kewalpura Jageer,
Sarada, Kherwara, Rishabhdeo and
(IV) Kundai, Bhamela, Gotipa, Rawatpura, Shiv Pura, Tegariyo
Gogunda.
Kankariyon Ka Khera, Naharpura Ka Phala, Naya Khera, Rani
(b) the following in Girwa tehsil: alias Narpura, Padma Khera and Malya, Kali Bheet, Lachhmipura,
(i) Girwa block. Sangrampura villages of Kundai Haripura, Shyampura, Jooni
(ii) the following villages of the gram gram panchayat. Barwal, Kalyanpura and
panchayats of block Bargaon as (5). The following in Rajsamand Kewalpura (B) villages of
mentioned below: district: Kewalpura gram panchayat.
(I) Madar, Brahmanon Ki Hunder, (a) the following villages of the gram (d) Moonjwa, Jaisinghpura,
Rathoron Ka Gurha, Bandarwara, panchayats of Kumbhalgarh tehsil Eklinghpura, Matamagari,
Ghodan Kalan, Ghoran Khurd as mentioned below: Dheekriya Kheri, Pujan Ka
and Kaylon Ka Gurha villages of Phalian, Payri, Kesharpura,
(i) Antri, Sandookon Ka Gurha and
Madar gram panchayat. Khankhariya Kheri, Lalpura, Kala
Baran villages of Antri gram
Khet and Deepon Ka Talab villages
(II) Kailashpuri, Raya, Karawari, panchayat.
of Moonjwa gram panchayat.
Mathatha, Nagda, Jhalon Ka (ii) Kucholi, Keshar and Bawada
Gurha and Munwas villages of (e) Parsoli, Borundi, Garh Borundi,
villages of Kucholi gram
Kailashpuri gram panchayat. Sangrampura, Rathoron Ka Khera,
panchayat.
Kheri Kalan, Kheri Khurd and
(III) Cheerwa, Mohanpura, Shivpuri, (iii) Ora, Dowas and Kodar villages of Sukhpura villages of Parsoli gram
Karelon Ka Gurha and Sare Ora gram panchayat. panchayat.
villages of Cheerwa gram
(iv) Peepana, Jetaran and Delwariya (7). The following villages of the gram
panchayat.
villages of Peepana gram panchayats of Bali tehsil in Pali
(IV) Amberi, Bheelon Ka Bedla, Oton panchayat. district as mentioned below:
Ka Gurha and Pratappura villages
(v) Bardara, Udawar, Kalthana and (a) Amliya, Kagdara, Thandi Beri,
of Amberi gram panchayat.
Kotra villages of Bardara gram Laxman Pura Jod and Bothara
(V) Dheekli and Bada villages of panchayat. villages of Amliya gram panchayat.
Dheekli gram panchayat.
(b) the following villages of Kaliwas (b) Kooran, Khetrali, Kolwara,
(VI) Kavita, Barodiya, Ghasiyar and gram panchayat of Nathdwara Kotiwada, Kooran Khadra and
Dangiyon Ka Hundar villages of tehsil, namely, Kaliwas, Barwa, Khetrali Khada villages of Kooran
Kavita gram panchayat. Barwaliya, Beran, Kamli Ka gram panchayat.
(VII) Gehloton Ka Was, Beeyal, Kundal Gurha, Gamethon Ka Nohara,
(c) Goriya and Korwa villages of
Ubeshwarji, Dhar, Badanga and Damawari, Kolar, Munjela,
Goriya gram panchayat.
Banadiya villages of Dhar gram Leelera, Rainiya, Shyamji Ka
panchayat. Gurha, Siyol, Songariya and (d) Bheemana, Upla Bheemana, Tani,
Tantela. Urana and Nadiya villages of
(c) the Nauwa, Khadra, Raiji Ka
Bheemana gram panchayat.
Gurha and Maruwas villages of the (6). The following villages of the gram
Nauwa gram panchayat of Mavli panchayats of Bari Sadri tehsil in (e) Kakradi, Aradwan, Danverli,
tehsil. Chittorgarh district, as mentioned Sambharwara and Berdi villages of
below: Kakradi gram panchayat.
(d) the following villages of the gram
panchayats of Vallabhnagar tehsil (a) Afron Ka Talab, Linkoda, (f) Malnoo, Heerola and Lalpura
as mentioned below: Sultanpura, Borkhera, Semal villages of Malnoo gram
Khera, Rughnathpura, Keetkhera, panchayat.
(I) Mal Ki Toos, Gowala, Phalet, Tank
and Brahmanon Ka Roba villages Rati Talai, Rati Chandra Ji Ka (g) Peepla village of Peepla gram
of Mal Ki Toos gram panchayat. panchayat.
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(h) Lundara, Chimanpura and (iii) Amli, Thandi Beri, Sadalwa and (x) Mandwara Deo, Peetari Padar,
Maldar villages of Lundara gram Malap villages of Amli gram Kedar Padar and Bor Umri villages
panchayat. panchayat. of Mandwara Deo gram panchayat.
(i) Koyalavao, Chingta Bhata (iv) Gharat, Malera, Navawas, Gadiya (xi) Bhoola village of Bhoola gram
and Chopa Ki Nal villages of and Pahar Kalan villages of Gharat panchayat.
Koyalavao gram panchayat. gram panchayat. (xii) Achpura, Kaseenda, Nagpura,
(8). The following in Sirohi district: (v) Lotana, Apri Khera and Kalabor Panch Dewal, Block No.2 and
(a) Aburoad tehsil villages of Loutana gram Kotra villages of Achpura gram
panchayat. panchayat.
(b) The following villages of the gram
panchayats of Pindwara tehsil as (vi) Mandwara Khalsa, Khokhri (xiii) Basant Garh village of Basant Garh
mentioned below: Khera and Varki Khera villages of gram panchayat.
Mandwara Khalsa gram panchayat. (xiv) Siwera, Rajpura, Keshavganj and
(i) Varli, Kundal, Sabela, Vagdari,
Dhanga, Kalumbari and Pindwara (vii) Sanwara, Sada Phali, Navawas Darla Padar villages of Siwera
(Rural) villages of Varli gram Dev, Navawas Khalsa and gram panchayat.
panchayat. Semli villages of Sanwara gram
panchayat.
(ii) Moras, Cheeniya Band and
Bhadaveri villages of Moras gram (viii) Isra, Ker, Ubera and Churli Khera
panchayat. villages of Isra gram panchayat.
(ix) Waloriya village of Waloriya gram
panchayat.
### The Scheduled Areas in the State of Rajasthan were originally specified under the Scheduled Areas (Part B States) Order,
1950 (C.O. 26) dated 7.12.1950 and have been respecifed vide the Scheduled Areas (State of Rajasthan) Order, 1981 (C.O.
114) dated 12.2.1981.The Schedule Area of Rajasthan specified in the Scheduled Areas (State of Rajasthan) Order, 1981
(C.O. 114) dated 12.2.1981, have been rescinded vide the Scheduled Areas (State of Rajasthan) Order, 2018 (C.O. 270) dated
19.5.2018.
VII. JHARKHAND@
1. Ranchi District 8. Saraikela-Kharsawan District 14. Garhwa District- Bhandaria Block
2. Lohardaga District 9. Sahebganj District 15. Godda District-Sunderpahari and
3. Gumla District 10. Dumka District Boarijor Blocks
4. Simdega District 11. Pakur District
5. Latehar District 12. Jamtara District
6. East-Singhbhum District 13. Palamu District-Rabda and
7. West -Singhbhum District Bakoria Panchayats of Satbarwa
Block
@ The Scheduled Areas in the composite State of Bihar were originally specified by the Scheduled Areas (Part A States)
Order, 1950 (Constitution Order, 9) dated 26.01.1950 and thereafter they had been respecified by the Scheduled Areas (States
of Bihar, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha) Order, 1977 (Constitution Order, 109) dated 31.12.1977 after rescinding the
Order cited first so far as that related to the State of Bihar. Consequent upon formation of new State of Jharkhand vide the
Bihar Reorganisation Act, 2000, the Scheduled Areas which were specified in relation to the composite State of Bihar stood
transferred to the newly formed State of Jharkhand. The Scheduled Areas of Jharkhand have been specified by the Scheduled
Areas (States of Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh) Order , 2003 (Constitution Order, 192) dated 20.2.2003 after
rescinding the order dated 31.12.77 so far as that related to the State of Bihar. The Schedule Area of Jharkhand specified in the
Scheduled Areas (States of Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh) Order, 2003 (Constitution Order, 192) have been
rescinded vide the Scheduled Areas (State of Jharkhand) Order, 2007 (C.O. 229) dated 11.04.07.
226
Annual Report | 2021-22
IX. CHHATTISGARH @@
1. Surguja district 8. Jashpur district 12. Gariaband, Mainpur and Chhura
2. Koria district 9. Dharmjaigarh, Gharghoda, Tribal Development Blocks in
Tamnar, Lailunga and Kharsia Raipur district
3. Bastar district
Tribal Development Blocks in 13. Nagri (Sihawa) Tribal
4. Dantewara district
Raigarh district Development Block in Dhamtari
5. Kanker district district
10. Dondi Tribal Development Block
6. Marwahi, Gorella-1, Gorella-2 in Durg district
Tribal Development Blocks and
11. Chauki, Manpur and Mohla
Kota Revenue Inspector Circle
Tribal Development Blocks in
in Bilaspur district
Rajnandgaon district
7. Korba district
@@ The Scheduled Areas in the State of Madhya Pradesh were originally specified by the Scheduled Areas (Part A States), Order,
1950 (Constitution Order, 9) dated 26.01.1950 and the Scheduled Areas (Part B States) Order, 1950. (Constitution Order 26) dated
7.12.1950 and had been respecified as above by the Scheduled Areas (States of Bihar, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha) Order,
1977, (Constitution Order, 109) dated 31.12.1977 after rescinding the Orders citied earlier in so far as they related to the State of
Madhya Pradesh. Consequent upon for the formation of new State of Chhattisgarh by the Madhya Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2000
some Scheduled Areas stood transferred to the newly formed State of Chhattisgarh. Accordingly, the Scheduled Areas have been
respecified by the Scheduled Areas (States of Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh) Order , 2003 (Constitution Order, 192)
dated 20.2.2003 after rescinding the Order dated 31.12.77 so far as that related to the State of Madhya Pradesh.
Note: In case of any discrepancies in the spelling of the Scheduled Area in above list, the con¬cerned original Notification will
be final & authenticated.
227
Annexure - 6A
STC/TSP Allocation for 2019-20, 2020-21 and 2021-22 by Central Ministries / Departments
(Rs. in crore)
S.N. Name of Ministry / Department STC 2019-20 (Actual) 2020-21 (Revised Estimates) 2021-22 (Budget Estimates)
Obligation
Total Total STC % of Total Total STC % of Total Total STC % of
Scheme Allocation Total Scheme Allocation Total Scheme Allocation Total
Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
1 Department of Agricultural 4.30 2488.61 105.91 4.26 2305.00 106.69 4.63 2686.00 115.50 4.30
Research and Education
2 Department of Agriculture, 8.60 93677.82 8717.57 9.31 116199.00 9993.11 8.60 122427.00 10528.73 8.60
Cooperation and Farmers' Welfare
3 Department of Animal Husbandry 8.60 2536.44 221.80 8.74 2500.00 240.76 9.63 2930.04 265.29 9.05
& Dairying
4 Department of Commerce 4.30 5976.17 29.01 0.49 3721.69 15.45 0.42 4147.02 25.00 0.60
5 Department of Consumer Affairs 4.30 1826.99 1.72 0.09 11941.65 1.83 0.02 2870.50 1.92 0.07
228
6 Department of Empowerment of 8.60 655.43 78.92 12.04 536.89 47.57 8.86 709.77 61.04 8.60
Persons with Disabilities
7 Department of Fisheries 8.60 428.95 49.44 11.53 710.00 63.00 8.87 1015.00 91.52 9.02
8 Department of Food and Public 4.30 114052.06 0.50 0.00 437521.96 5421.31 1.24 251336.17 10814.48 4.30
Distribution
9 Department of Health and Family 8.60 45945.67 4042.09 8.80 61450.82 3997.14 6.50 53544.13 4260.20 7.96
Welfare
10 Department of Higher Education 8.60 7809.46 1605.00 20.55 4395.61 1304.78 29.68 9069.43 1963.45 21.65
11 Department of Land Resources 10.00 1511.01 178.30 11.80 1238.00 123.87 10.01 2150.00 215.01 10.00
12 Department of Rural Development 17.50 122079.68 5882.27 4.82 197247.27 5823.02 2.95 131342.00 15127.24 11.52
13 Department of School Education 10.70 42487.42 5831.61 13.73 41753.58 5709.45 13.67 43648.66 5297.40 12.14
and Literacy
14 Department of Science and 4.30 2587.98 111.84 4.32 2241.00 97.00 4.33 2915.69 125.45 4.30
Technology
S.N. Name of Ministry / Department STC 2019-20 (Actual) 2020-21 (Revised Estimates) 2021-22 (Budget Estimates)
Obligation
Total Total STC % of Total Total STC % of Total Total STC % of
Scheme Allocation Total Scheme Allocation Total Scheme Allocation Total
Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay
15 Department of 4.30 7811.59 140.75 1.80 11407.91 322.75 2.83 14431.58 401.01 2.78
Telecommunications
16 Department of Water Resources, 8.60 6597.63 237.81 3.60 6457.35 186.41 2.89 8144.51 197.17 2.42
River Development and Ganga
Rejuvenation
17 Department of Drinking Water and 10.00 18243.45 1833.89 10.05 17000.00 1700.00 10.00 60005.10 5897.18 9.83
Sanitation
19 Department of Pharmaceuticals 4.30 202.81 -- -- 408.33 18.49 4.53 410.76 17.00 4.14
20 Ministry of Ayurveda, Yoga and 4.30 590.51 26.00 4.40 521.90 31.70 6.07 852.47 35.80 4.20
Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and
Homoeopathy (AYUSH)
21 Ministry of Coal 8.60 762.82 95.16 12.47 553.73 73.67 13.30 419.98 36.11 8.60
229
22 Ministry of Culture 4.30 401.96 22.51 5.60 392.78 16.89 4.30 455.20 19.57 4.30
23 Ministry of Development of North 8.60 2636.15 750.87 28.48 1839.28 563.61 30.64 2637.49 716.87 27.18
Eastern Region
24 Ministry of Electronics and 6.70 3191.09 215.24 6.75 3044.82 204.00 6.70 6806.33 456.03 6.70
Information Technology
25 Ministry of Environment, Forests 8.60 1580.13 95.35 6.03 1140.09 99.00 8.68 1759.13 152.00 8.64
and Climate Change
26 Ministry of Food Processing 4.30 803.06 38.25 4.76 1150.00 49.45 4.30 1200.00 47.30 3.94
Industries
27 Ministry of Housing and Urban 4.30 40553.16 324.71 0.80 43503.07 369.43 0.85 51019.02 174.50 0.34
Affairs
28 Ministry of Labour and 8.60 9590.54 929.06 9.69 13094.53 1126.13 8.60 12651.00 1084.12 8.57
Employment
29 Ministry of Micro, Small and 8.60 6664.25 618.96 9.29 5604.51 382.34 6.82 15629.25 350.50 2.24
Medium Enterprises
Annual Report | 2021-22
S.N. Name of Ministry / Department STC 2019-20 (Actual) 2020-21 (Revised Estimates) 2021-22 (Budget Estimates)
Obligation
Total Total STC % of Total Total STC % of Total Total STC % of
Scheme Allocation Total Scheme Allocation Total Scheme Allocation Total
Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay Outlay
30 Ministry of Mines 4.30 812.81 25.55 3.14 -- 23.23 -- 804.52 15.03 1.87
31 Ministry of New and Renewable 8.60 3417.39 322.00 9.42 3343.21 288.00 8.61 5645.28 486.00 8.61
Energy
32 Ministry of Panchayati Raj 8.60 471.46 61.15 12.97 656.79 42.02 6.40 876.20 78.86 9.00
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
33 Ministry of Petroleum and Natural 4.30 42692.74 1619.80 3.79 42809.08 1652.27 3.86 15695.00 555.99 3.54
Gas
34 Ministry of Power 8.60 11950.76 803.78 6.73 7680.79 516.00 6.72 11009.12 765.60 6.95
35 Ministry of Road Transport and 4.30 78110.98 2610.00 3.34 101656.45 3430.00 3.37 117947.35 4125.00 3.50
Highways
36 Ministry of Skill Development and 8.60 2112.68 172.71 8.17 2461.00 189.55 7.70 2505.00 191.83 7.66
Entrepreneurship
37 Ministry of Textiles 8.60 4360.24 184.99 4.24 3207.86 126.25 3.94 3444.61 202.79 5.89
230
38 Ministry of Tourism 4.30 1251.65 55.00 4.39 1147.29 49.00 4.27 1900.67 82.00 4.31
39 Ministry of Tribal Affairs 100.00 7288.62 7293.66 100.07 5472.50 5472.50 100.00 7484.07 7484.07 100.00
40 Ministry of Women and Child 8.60 22919.20 2232.83 9.74 20764.31 1785.23 8.60 24162.00 2077.93 8.60
Development
41 Ministry of Youth Affairs and 8.60 1494.18 182.82 12.24 776.50 117.92 15.19 1398.01 121.25 8.67
Sports
TOTAL 801699.88 47748.83 5.96 1313803.85 51780.82 3.94 1079614.74 78256.31 7.25
Annexure-6B
Details of Allocation and Expenditure by different State Governments under State Tribal Sub – Plan/Schedule Tribe Component
from 2019-20 to 2021-22 (as on 31.12.2021)
(Rs. in crore)
S. States/UTs % ST FY 2019-20 FY 2020-21# FY 2021-22*
No. Pop
Total State STC Aln. % STC Exp. % Total State STC Aln. % STC STC % Exp Total State STC Aln. % STC %
(2011)
Outlay STC Exp Outlay Aln. Exp. Outlay STC Exp. Exp
Aln. Aln.
1 Andhra Pradesh 5.3 92696.81 4988.53 5.38 3281.46 65.78 104063.25 6570.16 6.31 4731.91 72.02 100043.45 6131.24 6.13 2992.56 48.81
2 Andaman & Nicobar 7.5 5029.16 130.03 2.59 127.65 98.17 3904.30 116.01 2.97 114.72 98.89 4347.79 231.90 5.33 39.26 16.93
3 Assam 12.4 25186.00 2056.32 8.16 1965.05 95.56 37827.00 1614.43 4.27 1086.89 67.32 31783.14 1528.17 4.81 647.85 42.39
4 Bihar 1.3 102977.40 1194.28 1.16 1126.97 94.36 108210.00 1049.18 0.97 868.38 82.77 113363.27 1352.26 1.19 347.79 25.72
5 Chhattisgarh 30.6 76546.17 22012.66 28.76 16422.09 74.60 95438.85 20919.60 21.92 4627.71 22.12 NR NR NA NR NA
6 Dadra & Nagar 33.0 NR 12.41 NA 12.41 100.00 NR 17.45 NA 0.71 4.05 NR NR NA NR NA
Haveli and Daman
& Diu
7 Goa 10.2 19548.69 454.28 2.32 227.86 50.16 10873.18 453.39 4.17 183.06 40.38 25055.64 492.61 1.97 70.75 14.36
8 Gujarat 14.8 106308.00 14567.00 13.70 12809.00 87.93 110529.00 14106.00 12.76 11120.53 78.84 108365.60 14463.08 13.35 4692.04 32.44
9 Himachal Pradesh 5.7 7100.00 639.00 9.00 639.00 100.00 7900.00 711.00 9.00 NR NA 13174.45 1227.45 9.32 NR NA
231
10 Jharkhand 26.2 49142.62 20886.15 42.50 16312.27 78.10 48924.94 20201.43 41.29 1119.87 5.54 NR NR NA NR NA
11 Karnataka 7.0 234153.00 7879.11 3.36 7227.59 91.73 237893.00 7805.50 3.28 4712.78 60.38 142855.00 7673.47 5.37 NR NA
12 Kerala 1.5 30610.00 866.26 2.83 504.36 58.22 27610.00 781.36 2.83 733.40 93.86 27610.00 781.36 2.83 114.76 14.69
13 Madhya Pradesh 21.1 139774.64 33466.66 23.94 26980.30 80.62 99029.67 24261.29 24.50 14993.91 61.80 112521.34 24910.99 22.14 NR NA
14 Maharashtra 9.4 99000.00 8531.00 8.62 6833.55 80.10 108000.00 8853.00 8.20 7415.42 83.76 130000.00 9738.00 7.49 1817.54 18.66
15 Odisha 22.8 46380.13 7374.29 15.90 6022.73 81.67 79974.26 14423.83 18.04 10647.59 73.82 77056.57 13714.87 17.80 4351.69 31.73
16 Rajasthan 13.5 111080.15 14981.24 13.49 13819.01 92.24 112362.73 15545.68 13.84 13784.39 88.67 132251.35 18095.95 13.68 7574.20 41.86
17 Sikkim 33.8 637.34 2.63 0.41 1.51 57.41 818.43 1.00 0.12 0.76 76.00 NR 1.00 NA 1.00 100.00
18 Tamil Nadu 1.1 56849.96 1277.84 2.25 1015.84 79.50 64255.97 1299.47 2.02 1155.51 88.92 65847.45 1306.01 1.98 45.38 3.47
19 Telangana 9.3 75263.24 7184.87 9.55 6357.84 88.49 104612.62 9771.28 9.34 3583.12 36.67 126272.59 12304.23 9.74 2685.94 21.83
20 Tripura 31.8 6205.25 2772.42 44.68 1794.55 64.73 6529.34 2573.98 39.42 777.22 30.20 13457.54 3406.15 25.31 NR NA
21 Uttar Pradesh 0.6 526809.21 1027.01 0.19 823.37 80.17 544454.24 1195.14 0.22 1163.78 97.38 506181.84 1335.74 0.26 NR NA
22 Uttarakhand 2.9 51145.29 516.54 1.01 302.93 58.65 53526.97 498.64 0.93 36.34 7.29 57400.32 543.30 0.95 NR NA
23 West Bengal 5.8 89329.48 6287.53 7.04 5303.00 84.34 95203.74 8211.59 8.63 4338.17 52.83 114898.33 9633.54 8.38 NR NA
Total NA 1951772.54 159108.06 8.15 129910.34 81.65 2061941.51 160980.40 7.81 87196.17 54.17 1902485.67 128871.33 6.77 25380.76 19.69
Annexure-6C
List of villages with at least 50% tribal population and 500 Scheduled Tribes identified in the first
phase of five years under the scheme “SCA for ITVD”
232
Annexure - 6D
Released of Funds under Grants under Article 275(1) of the Constitution during 2011-12 to 2021-22
(Rs. in lakh)
S.N. States/UTs 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
(as on
31.12.2021)
1 Andhra Pradesh 7998.00 4834.00 350.00 2139.00 5500.00 2869.43 4591.11 6390.77 8942.43 2055.55 2638.65
2 Arunachal Pradesh 1082.83 0.00 832.19 1880.40 3000.80 6580.53 8378.82 12170.52 13202.25 6014.00 4320.00
3 Assam 3419.00 0.00 3540.25 0.00 0.00 844.12 0.00 3916.32 10802.85 4592.37 0.00
4 Bihar 959.00 0.00 0.00 586.00 0.00 1467.58 991.89 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
5 Chhattisgarh 9294.00 8534.00 9172.11 10778.00 11904.31 10488.52 10964.49 11352.92 22500.77 9976.24 3420.95
6 Goa 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 400.00 450.00 103.00 345.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
7 Gujarat 9426.00 4629.60 10275.69 8592.45 11680.00 9739.02 11384.08 11648.20 16833.88 5940.04 6923.79
8 Himachal Pradesh 431.00 474.00 474.00 190.99 523.20 1595.87 2074.70 3378.16 5314.70 1161.00 0.00
9 Jammu & Kashmir 1390.00 150.34 1146.75 0.00 2000.00 3539.66 3049.06 2051.79 5410.00 0.00 0.00
10 Jharkhand 9181.00 7369.50 9280.40 9873.00 12202.96 9489.38 12386.93 7354.30 11166.77 10278.00 0.00
11 Karnataka 4263.00 4800.00 4800.00 4880.40 6300.00 4664.00 5881.74 5220.61 10435.46 3305.68 1110.00
233
12 Kerala 463.00 510.00 510.00 748.94 1085.44 695.58 803.17 472.28 633.29 0.00 0.00
13 Madhya Pradesh 14015.50 16518.04 15793.47 17321.42 14845.15 14971.43 22399.48 24635.30 44938.92 4279.78 0.00
14 Maharashtra 10805.00 2911.00 12489.00 11701.29 13374.00 11536.53 13862.24 17015.91 23136.70 4573.16 0.00
15 Manipur 937.00 1031.00 1031.00 1600.01 1216.00 1694.40 2308.80 5367.65 6151.91 0.00 0.00
16 Meghalaya 2798.00 0.00 2924.38 2334.03 1507.67 1576.21 3603.40 5129.79 4799.53 492.71 0.00
17 Mizoram 1056.00 810.75 1133.61 1877.78 3617.37 1927.49 2504.41 3507.71 6598.83 1909.71 0.00
18 Nagaland 2301.00 2454.00 2886.93 2067.15 5469.34 6368.00 4434.11 9194.49 6802.11 1717.38 1595.69
19 Odisha 11347.00 11283.99 14706.50 12728.22 15200.00 11954.96 15995.30 21449.15 15110.66 6304.62 3949.43
20 Rajasthan 7642.00 7737.98 9437.80 9755.92 11000.00 10341.39 10240.58 13769.23 15586.19 9166.00 4400.40
21 Sikkim 259.00 272.58 302.90 370.30 1250.30 1147.00 405.30 355.34 3175.35 516.00 0.00
22 Tamil Nadu 614.25 0.00 901.00 639.60 852.80 798.24 378.00 773.57 6356.07 0.00 0.00
23 Telangana 0.00 0.00 0.00 3894.40 6090.00 3608.05 5015.32 3248.89 9973.28 2517.00 2050.00
24 Tripura 1250.00 1375.00 1355.00 1218.99 1600.68 1280.99 2040.99 2006.73 2952.63 201.74 0.00
25 Uttar Pradesh 1484.91 200.00 0.00 743.49 1514.74 1138.62 189.00 252.43 2760.71 927.43 832.71
26 Uttarakhand 0.00 0.00 267.00 1530.36 92.02 0.00 1577.56 1255.27 428.37 0.00 0.00
27 West Bengal 6066.99 6104.00 6104.00 5747.00 7000.00 5814.37 5376.51 9235.73 12127.17 4041.14 0.00
Annual Report | 2021-22
Total 108483.48 81999.78 109713.98 113264.14 139226.78 126581.37 150939.99 181498.72 266140.83 79969.554 31241.62
Annexure - 7
Statement of Claims and Distribution of title deeds under The Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers
(Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006 as on 30.09.2021
S. States No. of Claims received up to No. of Titles Distributed up to No. of Total No. % % of Titles
No. 30.09.2021 30.09.2021 Claims of Claims Claims distributed
Rejected Disposed disposed over
Individual Community Total Individual Community Total off of with number
respect of claims
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
to claims received
received
1 Andhra Pradesh 1,77,446 4,062 1,81,508 96,675 1,374 98,049 75,927 1,73,976 95.85% 54.02%
2 Assam 1,48,965 6,046 1,55,011 57,325 1,477 58,802 NA/NR 58,802 37.93% 37.93%
3 Bihar 8,022 NA/NR 8,022 121 0 121 4,215 4,336 54.05% 1.51%
4 Chhattisgarh 8,66,955 50,735 9,17,690 4,45,377 45,210 4,90,587 3,94,741 8,85,328 96.47% 53.46%
5 Goa 9,758 378 10,136 35 11 46 12 58 0.57% 0.45%
6 Gujarat 1,82,869 7,187 1,90,056 91,488 3,891 95,379 58,380 1,53,759 80.90% 50.18%
234
7 Himachal Pradesh 2,746 275 3,021 129 35 164 47 211 6.98% 5.43%
8 Jharkhand 1,07,032 3,724 1,10,756 59,866 2,104 61,970 28,107 90,077 81.33% 55.95%
9 Karnataka 2,75,446 5,903 2,81,349 14,667 1,406 16,073 1,80,956 1,97,029 70.03% 5.71%
10 Kerala 43,466 1,109 44,575 26,714 183 26,897 11,888 38,785 87.01% 60.34%
11 Madhya Pradesh 5,85,266 42,187 6,27,453 2,30,028 27,976 2,58,004 3,58,767 6,16,771 98.30% 41.12%
12 Maharashtra 3,62,679 12,037 3,74,716 1,65,032 7,084 1,72,116 45,525 2,17,641 58.08% 45.93%
13 Odisha 6,27,384 15,111 6,42,495 4,49,429 7,065 4,56,494 1,06,936 5,63,430 87.69% 71.05%
14 Rajasthan 82,957 1,733 84,690 44,100 356 44,456 35,414 79,870 94.31% 52.49%
15 Tamil Nadu 33,755 1,082 34,837 8,144 450 8,594 9,493 18,087 51.92% 24.67%
16 Telangana 1,83,252 3,427 1,86,679 93,639 721 94,360 83,757 1,78,117 95.41% 50.55%
17 Tripura 2,00,696 277 2,00,973 1,27,931 55 1,27,986 68,657 1,96,643 97.85% 63.68%
18 Uttar Pradesh 92,577 1,162 93,739 18,049 861 18,910 74,741 93,651 99.91% 20.17%
19 Uttarakhand 3,574 3,091 6,665 156 1 157 6,508 6,665 100.00% 2.36%
20 West Bengal 1,31,962 10,119 1,42,081 44,444 686 45,130 96,587 1,41,717 99.74% 31.76%
Annexure-8A
Details of laying of foundation stone of several other EMRSs during the year 2021-22 (upto 31.12.2021)
S. State District Block Sanction Construction Date of Laid By
No. Year Agency Foundation
Laying
1 Telangana Mahabubabad Kothaguda 2020-21 CPWD 16.06.2021 Smt. Satyavathi Rathod, Hon'ble
Minister of ST Welfare, Women
and Child Welfare of Telangana
State.
2 Jharkhand West Singhbhum Hat Ghamariya 2020-21 HSCL 03.07.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
3 Jharkhand West Singhbhum Manjhgaon 2020-21 HSCL 03.07.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
4 Jharkhand SaraikelaKharsawan Rajnagar 2019-20 NPCC 03.07.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
(Govindpur) Minister of Tribal Affairs
5 Jharkhand East Singhbhum Gurbandha 2020-21 HSCL 04.07.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
6 Jharkhand East Singhbhum Dhalbhumgarh 2020-21 HSCL 04.07.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
235
7 Jharkhand Simdega PakarTanr 2019-20 NPCC 03.09.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
8 Jharkhand Simdega Bansjore 2019-20 NPCC 03.09.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
9 Odisha Mayurbhanj Barsahi 2020-21 HSCL 12.09.2021 Sh. BishweswarTudu, Hon'ble
Minister of State, Tribal Affairs
10 Odisha Mayurbhanj Kaptipada 2020-21 HSCL 10.09.2021 Sh. BishweswarTudu, Hon'ble
Minister of State, Tribal Affairs
11 Jharkhand East Singhbhum Potka 2019-20 NPCC 24.09.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
12 Jharkhand East Singhbhum Dumaria 2019-20 NPCC 24.09.2021 Sh. Arjun Munda, Hon'ble
Minister of Tribal Affairs
13 Odisha Mayurbhanj Kuliana 2020-21 HSCL 19.10.2021 Sh. BishweswarTudu, Hon'ble
Minister of State, Tribal Affairs
14 Odisha Mayurbhanj Thakurmunda 2020-21 HSCL 20.10.2021 Sh. BishweswarTudu, Hon'ble
Minister of State, Tribal Affairs
15 Odisha Mayurbhanj Tiring 2019-20 WAPCOS 31.10.2021 Sh. BishweswarTudu, Hon'ble
Minister of State, Tribal Affairs
16 Odisha Mayurbhanj Gorumahisani 2020-21 HSCL 31.10.2021 Sh. BishweswarTudu, Hon'ble
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure-8B
Details of Fund released to State Government/UT Administrations and Beneficiaries thereof
under the scheme of Pre-Matric scholarship for ST students
(` in lakh)
Sl. Name of the State/UT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
No. (as on
31.12.2021)
Fund Beneficiaries Fund Beneficiaries Fund
Released Released Released
1 Andaman & Nicobar 5.62 247 12.33 278 0.00
2 Andhra Pradesh 736.32 28124 1433.81 12647 3935.06
3 Arunachal Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 5849 0.00
4 Assam 0.00 2869 17.27 2710 102.18
5 Bihar 7131.47 46096 0.00 55198 0.00
6 Chhattisgarh 4796.94 143986 3541.54 134262 0.00
7 Dadar Nagar Haveli & - -
Daman & Diu
234.00 3452 0.00
8 Dadar & Nagar Haveli 38.49 5044
9 Daman & Diu 5.89 377
10 Goa 80.56 3332 41.35 3475 0.00
11 Gujarat 5248.34 0.00 2198.84 0.00 3689.18
12 Himachal Pradesh 83.92 2709 91.87 3534 0.00
13 Jammu & Kashmir 0.00 0.00 0.00 11470 0.00
14 Jharkhand 1514.49 106761 0.00 83511 3899.03
15 Karnataka 1846.92 87364 0.00 72626 1753.16
16 Kerala 287.31 7858 116.56 9880 347.07
17 Ladakh 0.00 0.00 42.27 3450 0.00
18 Madhya Pradesh 7698.90 318870 5429.34 314356 11458.18
19 Maharasthra 0.00 0.00 0.00 111939 0.00
20 Manipur 443.33 24760 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 Meghalaya 0.00 0.00 0.00 790 0.00
22 Mizoram 702.21 16890 167.86 11046 657.47
23 Nagaland 0.00 1500 60.75 3000 0.00
24 Odisha 6157.65 219875 6944.96 173833 5236.75
25 Puducherry 0.00 60 1.63 21 0.00
26 Rajasthan 5346.97 184163 3126.9 215040 6234.34
27 Sikkim 3.57 415 9.41 414 0.00
28 Tamil Nadu 589.74 13423 241.00 13471 546.55
29 Telangana 0.00 5570 0.00 856 0.00
30 Tripura 386.18 10980 252.09 9404 58.55
31 Uttar Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 88.17
32 Uttrakhand 0.00 2504 138.24 1329 0.00
33 West Bengal 894.18 37333 788.22 30050 912.51
Total 43999.00 1271110 24890.24 1287891 38918.20
236
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure-8C
Details of Fund released to State Government/UT Administrations and Beneficiaries thereof under
the scheme of Post-Matric for ST students
(` in lakh)
Sl. Name of the State/UT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
No. (as on
31.12.2021)
Fund Beneficiaries Fund Beneficiaries Fund
Released Released Released
1 A.& N. Islands 11.34 447 13.29 312 0.00
2 Andhra Pradesh 7797.07 158195 6039.35 71820 8991.45
3 Arunachal Pradesh 6113.41 20500 5712.96 31916 12360.5
4 Assam 4867.20 55507 5413.54 54846 1093.40
5 Bihar 1525.43 13938 708.22 19513 0.00
6 Chhattisgarh 7022.69 144453 8790.24 140163 0.00
7 Dadar Nagar Haveli & - -
Daman & Diu
3481.73 6180 0.00
8 Dadar & Nagar Haveli 88.66 5618
9 Daman & Diu 0.00 351
10 Goa 732.79 5870 458.18 6412 0.00
11 Gujarat 14004.48 202667 22977.64 0.00 29171.54
12 Himachal Pradesh 2468.81 3009 0.00 5121 0.00
13 Jammu & Kashmir 1048.29 10685 805.44 4940 0.00
14 Jharkhand 7862.86 79823 0.00 78755 12654.88
15 Karnataka 15003.43 118083 0.00 129094 17080.51
16 Kerala 1641.52 16583 3285.25 15820 2516.49
17 Ladakh 0.00 0.00 738 8200 0.00
18 Madhya Pradesh 12198.58 244126 12344 279722 24529.43
19 Maharashtra 15575.38 139550 18149.52 127848 19214.82
20 Manipur 6235.55 30969 2184.19 37258 4292.15
21 Meghalaya 0.00 0.00 0.00 17315 2636.09
22 Mizoram 4415.78 38174 3446.82 33798 3874.63
23 Nagaland 3268.73 40164 3226.37 37183 4435.75
24 Odisha 16640.15 171532 19095.97 155309 21842.98
25 Puducherry 0.00 23 19.56 38 0.00
26 Rajasthan 25950.52 286652 25557.03 315315 0.00
27 Sikkim 566.80 4431 553.83 3488 1036.28
28 Tamil Nadu 5025.19 29478 3328.99 21593 4849.38
29 Telangana 19610.60 129243 27297.83 118347 7503.90
30 Tripura 2355.78 23720 4804.98 26092 7188.77
31 Uttar Pradesh 1822.71 17984 2218.67 19782 0.00
32 Uttrakhand 0.00 6499 0.00 3528 0.00
33 West Bengal 2411.00 62234 2256.42 58156 3872.05
Total 186264.75 2060508 182908.02 1827864 189145.00
237
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure - 9A
State / UT wise List of the Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)
238
Annual Report | 2021-22
239
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure-9B
Fund released to States/UTs under scheme of Development of Particularly Vulnerable Tribal
Groups (PVTGS) during 2019-20 to 2021-22 (as on 31.12.2021)
(Rs. in lakhs)
240
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure – 10A
Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs)
4 Assam Institute of Research for Tribals & Scheduled Castes, Government of Assam,
Jawaharnagar, N.H. – 37, Guwahati-781022
11 Kerala Institute for Research Training & Development, Studies for SC / ST, Government of
Kerala, Kozhikode – 673017
241
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
16 Tribal Research &Training Institute, Government of Rajasthan, Ashok Nagar, Post Box No.
86. Udaipur-313 001
17 Tribal Research Institute, Social Justice & Empowerment and Welfare Department,
Government of Sikkim, Samay Kalyan Bhavan, Room No. 402, 5th Mile, Lumsay, Tadong,
Gangtok-737 101
19 TCR & TI, Government of Telangana, DSS Bhawan, Masab Tank, Hyderabad-500 028
23 Tribal Research Institute, Social Welfare Directorate, Chaltlang, Aizawl, Mizoram 796012
24 Tribal Research Institute, The Directorate of Social Welfare, Near Raj Bhavan, Kohima,
Nagaland.
27 Tribal Research Institute, Directorate of Tribal Welfare, 5th Floor, Shrama Shakti Bhavan,
Patto, Panaji, Goa
242
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure-10B
Fund Released to States/UTs under the scheme “Support to TRIs” as on 31.12.2021
(Rs in lakh)
243
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Annexure - 11
National Scheduled Tribes Finance and Development Corporation (NSTFDC)
Beneficiaries Assisted During 2021-22 (upto 31.12.2021)
244
Annexure-12
Item wise minimum support price covered under the MSP For MFP Scheme
(in Rs. Per Kg.)
Sl. Name of MFPs Rate List of New Rate List of Rate List of New Category Applicability
No. MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs F-Forest/MFP
notified by the notified by the notified by the A-Agriculture
Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal P-Processed
Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide M-Medicinal H-
Notification dated Notification dated Notification dated Horticulture
1/05/20 26/05/20 11/11/20
1 Tamarind (with seeds) 36 F All India
(Tamarindusindica)
2 Wild Honey 225 F All India
3 Gum Karaya (Sterculiaurenus) 114 F All India
4 Karanj seed (Pongamiapinnata) 22 F All India
5 Sal seed (Shorearobusta) 20 F All India
245
6 Mahua seed (Madhucalongifolia) 29 F All India
7 Sal leaves (Shorearobusta) 35 F All India
8 Chironji pods with seeds 126 F All India
(Buchananialanzan)
9 Myrobalan (Terminalia chebula) 15 F All India
10 Rangeeni Lac 200 F All India
11 Kusumi Lac 275 F All India
12 Kusum seeds (Schleicheraoleosa) 23 F All India
13 Neem seeds (Azadirachtaindica) 27 F All India
14 Puwad seeds (Cassia tora) 16 F All India
15 Baheda (Terminalia bellirica) 17 F All India
16 Hill Broom Grass (Thysanolaena 50 F All India
maxima)
17 Dry Shikakai Pods (Acacia 50 F All India
concinna)
Annual Report | 2021-22
Sl. Name of MFPs Rate List of New Rate List of Rate List of New Category Applicability
No. MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs F-Forest/MFP
notified by the notified by the notified by the A-Agriculture
Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal P-Processed
Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide M-Medicinal H-
Notification dated Notification dated Notification dated Horticulture
1/05/20 26/05/20 11/11/20
18 Bael pulp (Dried) (Aegle 30 F All India
marmelos)
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
246
24 Guggul (exudates) 812 F All India
25 Mahua Flowers (dried) 30 F All India
(Madhucalongifolia)
26 Tejpatta (dried) 40 F All India
(Cinnamomumtamala and
Cinnamomum sp.)
27 Jamun dried seeds 42 F All India
(Syzygiumcumini)
28 Dried Amla pulp (deseeded) 52 F All India
(Phyllanthusemblica)
29 Marking Nut 9 F All India
(Semecarpusanacardium)
30 Soap Nut (dried) 14 F All India
(Sapindusemarginatus)
31 Bhava seed/ (Amaltas) (Cassia 13 F All India
fistula)
32 Arjuna Bark (Terminalia arjuna) 21 F All India
Sl. Name of MFPs Rate List of New Rate List of Rate List of New Category Applicability
No. MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs F-Forest/MFP
notified by the notified by the notified by the A-Agriculture
Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal P-Processed
Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide M-Medicinal H-
Notification dated Notification dated Notification dated Horticulture
1/05/20 26/05/20 11/11/20
33 Kokum (Dry) (Garcinia indica) 29 F All India
34 Giloe (Tinosporacordifolia) 40 F All India
35 Kaunch seed (Mucunapruriens) 21 F All India
36 Chirata (Swertiachirayita) 34 F All India
37 Vaybidding / Vavding 94 F All India
(Embeliaribes )
38 Dhavaiphool dried flowers 37 F All India
(Woodfordiaflobunda)
39 Nux Vomica (Strychnosnux 42 F All India
vomica)
40 Ban Tulsi Leaves (dried) 22 F All India
247
(Ocimumtenuiflorum)
41 Kshirni (Hemidesmusindicus) 35 F All India
42 Bakul (dried bark) 46 F All India
(Mimusopselengii)
43 Kutaj (dried bark) 31 F All India
(Holarrhenapubescens/
H.aniidysenterical)
44 Noni/Aal (dried fruits) 17 F All India
(Morindacitrifolia )
45 Sonapatha/ Syonak pods 21 F All India
(Oroxylumindicum )
46 Chanothi seeds (Abrusprecatorius) 45 F All India
47 Kalihari (dried tubers) 31 F All India
(Gloriosasuperba)
48 Makoi (dried fruits) (Solanum 24 F All India
nigrum)
Annual Report | 2021-22
Sl. Name of MFPs Rate List of New Rate List of Rate List of New Category Applicability
No. MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs F-Forest/MFP
notified by the notified by the notified by the A-Agriculture
Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal P-Processed
Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide M-Medicinal H-
Notification dated Notification dated Notification dated Horticulture
1/05/20 26/05/20 11/11/20
49 Apang plant (Achyranthesaspera) 28 F All India
50 Sugandhmantri roots/ tubers 38 F All India
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
(Homalomenaaromatica)
51 Van Tulsi seeds 16 F All India
(Ocimumgratissimum)
52 Van Jeera (Vernoniaanthelmintica) 70 F All India
53 Tamarind Seed ( Tamarindusindica 11 F All India
(Seeds)
54 Bamboo Brooms (Thysanolaena 60 F All India
maxima)
248
55 Dry Anola (Phyllanthusemblica 60 F All India
(Dry)
56 KachriBaheda (Terminalia 20 P All India
bellerica)
57 KachriHarra (Terminalia chebula) 23 P All India
58 Seed lac (Kerrialacca) 677 FP All India
59 Beetal nut raw (Areca catechu 30 A N.E.States
(Raw)
60 Beetal nut Dry (Areca catechu 200 AP N.E.States
(Dry)
61 Mushroom (Dry) (Agaricusbisporus 300 AP N.E.States
( dry)
62 Black Rice (Oryzasativa L) 100 A N.E.States
63 Johar Rice (Oryzasativa) 50 A N.E.States
64 King Chilli (Capsicum chinense 300 A N.E.States
Jacq)
65 Mustard (Brassica nigra) 40 A N.E.States
Sl. Name of MFPs Rate List of New Rate List of Rate List of New Category Applicability
No. MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs F-Forest/MFP
notified by the notified by the notified by the A-Agriculture
Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal P-Processed
Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide M-Medicinal H-
Notification dated Notification dated Notification dated Horticulture
1/05/20 26/05/20 11/11/20
66 Raw Cashew 450 A N.E.States
(Anacardiumoccidentale (Raw)
67 Cashew Nut 800 AP N.E.States
(Anacardiumoccidentale (Nut)
68 Ginger dry (Zingiberofficinale) 50 AP N.E.States
69 Perilla (Perillafrutescens) 140 A N.E.States
70 Rosella (Hibiscus sabdariffa) 200 A N.E.States
71 Nutgall (Rhuschinensis) 150 A N.E.States
72 Zanthoxylum Dried 200 A N.E.States
(Zanthoxylumarmatum)
73 Jack Fruit Seed 45 A N.E.States
249
(Artocarpusheterophyllus (Seeds)
74 Tassar Cocoon
Reeling Class Grade-I Rs 3200/
(Specification –When Avg. Shell Thousand number
Weight 1.55 gram and above) F/H Jharkhand
Un-Reeling Class Grade-I Rs 1500/
(Specification –When Avg. Shell Thousand number
Weight 1.40 gram and above)
75 Cashes Kernel 90 F/P All India
(Anacardiumoccidentale)
76 Elephant Apple Dry 120 F/H N.E.States
(Dilleniaindica)
77 Bamboo Shoot (Phyllostachys 70 F N.E.States
edulis)
Annual Report | 2021-22
Sl. Name of MFPs Rate List of New Rate List of Rate List of New Category Applicability
No. MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs MSP for MFPs F-Forest/MFP
notified by the notified by the notified by the A-Agriculture
Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal Ministry of Tribal P-Processed
Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide Affairs, GOI vide M-Medicinal H-
Notification dated Notification dated Notification dated Horticulture
1/05/20 26/05/20 11/11/20
78 Malkangni Seed 100 F All India
(Celastruspaniculatus wild)
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
250
83 Gamhar / Gamri (Dry bark) 20 F N.E.States
(Gmelinaarborea)
84 Oroxylumindicum (Dry bark ) 40 F N.E.States
(Oroxylumindicum)
85 Wild Mushroom Dry (Agaricussp) 400 F N.E.States
86 Shringraj (Eclipta alba) 18 F/M All India
87 Tree Moss (Bryophytes) 350 F/P Karnataka
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure-13
LOCATION AND JURISDICTION OF THE SIX REGIONAL OFFICES OF NATIONAL
COMMISSION FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES(NCST)
3. Room No. 101 & 102, first Director Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal
floor, Kendriya Sadan, Ph: 0141 2236462, Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir,
Sector-10, Vidhyadhar Nagar, 0141 2235488(F) Punjab, Rajasthan, Uttarakhand,
Jaipur-302023 Email: ro-jaipur@ncst.nic.in NCT of Delhi and Union
Territories of Chandigarh and
Daman & Diu.
5. 14, New A.G. Co-operative Assistant Director Bihar, Jharkhand, and Uttar
Colony, Kadru, Ph:0651 2341677, Pradesh
Ranchi-834002 0651 2340368(F),
Email: ro-ranchi@ncst.nic.in
251
Annexure-14A
State wise list of voluntary organisations/non governmnental organisations, fund released and beneficiaries during 2019-20 to
2021-22 under the scheme of ‘Grant-in-Aid to Voluntary Organisations Working for the Welfare of Scheduled Tribes’
(Amount in Rs.)
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
252
SCHOOL
Andhra Pradesh Vasantha Lakshmi Charitable GIA - 10 OR MORE 2,415,600.00 2048 2,322,000.00 7552 2,300,882.00 7347
Trust & Research Centre BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE 669,150.00 6208 1,028,025.00 16878 1,022,130.00 17685
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pali Vidyapith GIA - MOBILE 206,250.00 2393 1,416,769.00 4044 269,405.00 2150
Society DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 1,933,222.00 117 3,471,073.00 351 - -
SCHOOL
Arunachal Pradesh Buddhist Culture Preservation GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 1,966,690.00 350 5,744,175.00 350
Society SCHOOL
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
253
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 7,306,984.00 722 6,425,097.00 734 - -
SCHOOL
Arunachal Pradesh Ramakrishna Sarada Mission GIA - RESIDENTIAL 6,422,329.00 600 512,696.00 300 - -
SCHOOL
Assam Dayanand Sewashram Sangh GIA - HOSTEL 178,729.00 50 1,254,656.00 125 - -
Assam Committee on Socioeconomic GIA - MOBILE 1,290,868.00 8080 - - 1,298,948.00 15635
And Health Development DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Assam Dr. Ambedkar Mission GIA - 10 OR MORE - - - - 4,233,864.00 13993
BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE 229,510.00 9844 - - 2,056,050.00 18633
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Assam Ramakrishna Mission GIA - HOSTEL 663,877.00 64 - - 150,524.00 32
GIA - LIBRARY 34,132.00 2786 - - - -
GIA - MOBILE 928,125.00 20958 7,455.00 18439 783,861.00 22153
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
254
Assam Ramakrishna Mission GIA - HOSTEL 223,655.00 64 1,086,160.00 64 - -
Sevashrama
GIA - MOBILE - - - - 277,882.00 7194
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Assam Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - - - 1,362,411.00 100
Guwahati SCHOOL
Assam Sadau Asom Gramya GIA - LIBRARY 37,102.00 260 - - - -
Puthibharal Santha
GIA - NON- 268,488.00 85 - - - -
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Chattisgarh Akhil Bhartiya Vanvasi Kalyan GIA - HOSTEL - - 735,845.00 116 - -
Ashram, Jashpurnagar
GIA - MOBILE - - 711,209.00 14774 - -
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - NON- - - 216,712.00 138 - -
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
255
GIA - NON- 1,531,500.00 200 - - 404,250.00 100
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,537,220.00 200 2,287,875.00 200 - -
SCHOOL
Gujarat Bharat Yatra Kendra GIA - HOSTEL 1,538,500.00 96 - - 454,525.00 50
Gujarat Sarvoday Ashram Sanali GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,450,331.00 166 805,894.00 166 - -
SCHOOL
Gujarat International Rural Education GIA - 10 OR MORE - - - - 3,486,211.00 11860
& Cultural Association BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - HOSTEL 1,628,120.00 200 - - 402,671.00 100
Himachal Pradesh Buddhist Cultural Society of GIA - HOSTEL 1,686,279.00 200 1,509,319.00 200 - -
Key Gompa
Himachal Pradesh Himalayan Buddhist Cultural GIA - RESIDENTIAL 713,990.00 235 8,751,413.00 675 - -
Association SCHOOL
Himachal Pradesh Isbp And Tcs GIA - RESIDENTIAL 4,741,709.00 500 4,653,706.00 509 - -
SCHOOL
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
Himachal Pradesh Rinchen Zangpo Society GIA - RESIDENTIAL 9,128,079.00 747 6,284,582.00 740 - -
SCHOOL
Jammu And Himalayan Buddhist Cultural GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 1,967,859.00 140 - -
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
256
Jharkhand Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - 10 OR MORE 3,748,808.00 8586 1,080,372.00 20 3,630,257.00 8232
Dumka BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE 1,060,650.00 25936 1,426,058.00 20378 25,773.00 7689
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 5,534,628.00 500 4,796,839.00 500 - -
SCHOOL
Jharkhand Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - 10 OR MORE 6,689,509.00 97769 - - 10,548,527.00 59212
Jamshedpur BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE 3,230,210.00 108273 - - 4,228,180.00 103516
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - NON- 8,240,360.00 1473 1,164,666.00 508 797,216.00 200
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 21,037,543.00 2334 - - 3,473,693.00 938
SCHOOL
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
257
Ashrama, Morabadi, Ranchi DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - TRAINING IN 3,951,593.00 80 - - - -
AGRICULTURE AND
ALLIED SUBJECTS,
Jharkhand Ramakrishna Mission GIA - 10 OR MORE 30,147,186.00 126564 25,633,545.00 68397 344,329.00 22156
Tuberculosis Sanatorium BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE 1,041,563.00 60208 1,375,199.00 34296 53,413.00 5256
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Jharkhand Ramakrishna Mission GIA - HOSTEL 1,197,588.00 130 - - 283,612.00 65
Vivekananda Society
GIA - MOBILE 862,035.00 41178 - - 157,992.00 42060
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Jharkhand Ramakrishna Mssion Ashrama, GIA - DIVYAN - - - - 3,629,375.00 80
Morabadi
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
Karnataka Ashirwad Rural Development GIA - 10 OR MORE 2,339,600.00 22562 2,612,722.00 21722 207,735.00 10021
Trust BEDDED HOSPITAL
Karnataka Bharathi Education Trust GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,187,690.00 200 496,207.00 100 1,731,380.00 100
SCHOOL
Karnataka Harihara Graminabhivrudhi GIA - MOBILE 778,800.00 19122 1,226,457.00 20248 96,632.00 8851
Sangha DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Karnataka Navajyoti Institute for Self GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 257,367.00 86 2,092,282.00 86
258
Help And Rural Development SCHOOL
Karnataka Pragathi Rural Development GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,160,360.00 200 978,368.00 100 1,948,978.00 95
Society SCHOOL
Karnataka Samarpana Development GIA - HOSTEL 886,833.00 86 - - 1,058,940.00 76
Organization
Karnataka Sant Kabirdas Education GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,195,246.00 200 - - 153,345.00 100
Society SCHOOL
Karnataka Sri Manjunathaswamy Vidya GIA - RESIDENTIAL 1,797,368.00 180 - - 630,345.00 90
Samsthe SCHOOL
Karnataka Sri Swamy Sarva Dharma GIA - 10 OR MORE 2,271,150.00 8625 - - 2,830,950.00 16525
Sharanalaya Trust BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - NON- 1,299,298.00 98 - - 344,105.00 98
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
259
BEDDED HOSPITAL
Kerala Swami Vivekananda Medical GIA - 10 OR MORE - - 7,713,613.00 104233 329,844.00 14001
Mission, Kerala. BEDDED HOSPITAL
Kerala Wayanad Girijana Seva Trust GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 2,884,500.00 400 7,674,134.00 400
SCHOOL
Ladakh Mahabodhi International GIA - 10 OR MORE - - - - 618,882.00 770
Meditation Centre BEDDED HOSPITAL
Madhya Pradesh Amarpur Bal Vikas Vidhya GIA - NON- - - 1,245,150.00 100 933,862.00 100
Mandir Samiti RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Madhya Pradesh Bandhewal Shiksha Samiti GIA - NON- 1,351,990.00 200 - - 372,972.00 100
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Madhya Pradesh Deendayal Research Institute GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,852,051.00 240 - - 2,258,461.00 101
SCHOOL
Madhya Pradesh Mp Adiwashi Sevak Sangh GIA - RESIDENTIAL 680,040.00 330 - - 7,972,612.00 373
Jaisinghnagar SCHOOL
Madhya Pradesh Mp Anusuchitjati,Janjati Ewam GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,202,177.00 180 - - 560,721.00 100
Pichra Varg Kalyan Sanstha SCHOOL
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
Madhya Pradesh Rama Education and Welfare GIA - NON- 1,331,956.00 194 - - 424,718.00 110
Society RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Madhya Pradesh Vanwasi Sewa Mandal Samiti GIA - NON- 1,833,200.00 200 - - 2,018,505.00 200
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Maharashtra Chandrai Mahila Mandal GIA - RESIDENTIAL 5,194,350.00 400 2,615,722.00 250 4,318,144.00 250
SCHOOL
Maharashtra Jai Hind Mitra Mandal Kolha GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,135,734.00 200 916,117.00 130 1,977,646.00 130
260
Tal Manwat Dist Parbha SCHOOL
Maharashtra Khanderao Education Society GIA - RESIDENTIAL 4,554,338.00 600 6,737,432.00 400 6,440,350.00 400
Basar, Tal.Sakari, District SCHOOL
Dhule
Maharashtra Mahamanav Baba Amte GIA - HOSTEL - - 239,534.00 97 1,631,728.00 125
Bahuudeshiy Samajik Vikas
Seva
Maharashtra Malmatha Parisar Shikshan GIA - RESIDENTIAL 4,516,502.00 306 1,011,022.00 153 2,448,652.00 153
Prasarak Mandal Nagpur SCHOOL
Maharashtra Rajmata Shikshan Prasarak GIA - RESIDENTIAL 1,961,622.00 200 715,159.00 100 - -
Mandal Doithan Ashti Beed SCHOOL
Maharashtra Renukadevi Shikshan Prasarak GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,088,934.00 200 1,618,698.00 160 2,575,727.00 160
Mandal, Kukane SCHOOL
Maharashtra Shree Mahaganapati Samajsevi GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,209,301.00 114 - - 1,769,259.00 114
Sanghatana Vadner Bk SCHOOL
Maharashtra Shri Kotuleshwar Shikshan GIA - RESIDENTIAL 7,576,221.00 548 - - 8,409,762.00 568
Prasarak Mandal Kotul SCHOOL
Maharashtra Shri Sainath Education Society GIA - HOSTEL 246,406.00 100 - - 1,615,959.00 100
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
261
Manipur Christian Grammar School GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,636,790.00 200 - - - -
SCHOOL
Manipur Integrated Educational Social GIA - NON- 2,271,780.00 200 2,798,753.00 200 863,032.00 100
Development Organisation RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 1,821,780.00 112 - -
SCHOOL
Manipur Integrated Rural Development GIA - RESIDENTIAL 6,285,432.00 344 - - 657,415.00 197
and Educational Organization SCHOOL
Manipur Manipur North Economic GIA - HOSTEL - - 1,206,175.00 93 1,346,000.00 65
Development Association
Manipur Rural Health Organisation GIA - MOBILE - - 706,950.00 4810 2,120,850.00 27413
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Manipur Siamsinpawlpi GIA - RESIDENTIAL 8,783,173.00 1000 6,530,423.00 1000 4,435,357.00 500
SCHOOL
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
262
Manipur United Rural Development GIA - RESIDENTIAL 1,593,270.00 100 1,410,457.00 75 2,022,537.00 81
Service SCHOOL
Manipur Wyn Stevens Computer GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 744,685.00 100 4,617,191.00 200
Training Institute SCHOOL
Meghalaya Kayzey Society GIA - HOSTEL - - 1,048,455.00 150 - -
Meghalaya Nongkrem Youth Development GIA - HOSTEL 844,290.00 75 - - - -
Association
GIA - RURAL NIGHT 388,170.00 50 - - - -
SCHOOL
Meghalaya Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama GIA - 10 OR MORE 3,288,554.00 75564 1,734,544.00 27450 91,830.00 24123
Cherrapunjee BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - HOSTEL 2,720,657.00 270 3,328,924.00 286 1,518,066.00 160
GIA - LIBRARY 57,740.00 10200 - - - -
GIA - MOBILE 2,229,790.00 18988 3,406,549.00 24514 118,176.00 13410
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - NON- 133,930,146.00 23116 74,982,121.00 13324 3,500,940.00 869
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
263
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Mizoram Mizoram Hmeithai Association GIA - RESIDENTIAL 549,810.00 100 - - 1,779,030.00 100
SCHOOL
Mizoram Samaritans' Association for GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - - - 467,937.00 44
The Blind SCHOOL
Mizoram Social Guidance Agency GIA - MOBILE 727,134.00 5136 - - 30,297.00 2401
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Mizoram Thutak Nunpuitu Team GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,130,237.00 186 - - - -
SCHOOL
Orissa Arun Institute of Rural Affairs GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,706,516.00 260 3,867,829.00 380 - -
SCHOOL
Orissa Association for Voluntary GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,901,908.00 200 1,759,317.00 150 - -
Action (Ava) SCHOOL
Orissa Banabasi Seva Samiti GIA - HOSTEL 1,625,636.00 200 - - 1,462,544.00 200
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,038,783.00 140 - - 1,387,354.00 130
SCHOOL
Orissa Kalinga Institute of Social GIA - RESIDENTIAL 191,473,875.00 30000 77,455,238.00 20000 - -
Sciences SCHOOL
Orissa Laxmi Narayan Seva Pratisthan GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,338,594.00 200 580,601.00 100 - -
SCHOOL
264
Orissa Maa Bindhyabasini Anath GIA - HOSTEL 1,806,730.00 200 478,271.00 100 - -
Siskhyashram
Orissa Nehru Seva Sangh GIA - HOSTEL 2,349,623.00 272 523,475.00 136 1,623,873.00 136
Orissa Nikhila Utkal Harijan Adivasi GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,245,095.00 150 5,501,014.00 450 - -
Seva Sangha SCHOOL
Orissa Nysasdri GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 1,357,000.00 54 5,833,275.00 200
SCHOOL
Orissa Organization for The GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,462,020.00 200 2,196,110.00 200 - -
Rural Women and Youth SCHOOL
Development
Orissa Ramakrishna Mission GIA - HOSTEL 149,872.00 60 - - 1,089,495.00 60
Orissa Ramakrishna Mission Ashrama GIA - HOSTEL 312,143.00 70 - - 2,483,106.00 140
Puri
Orissa Rashtriya Seva Samithi GIA - MOBILE 208,515.00 2800 - - - -
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Orissa Sadjyotika GIA - HOSTEL 1,671,690.00 212 470,423.00 106 - -
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
265
SCHOOL
Rajasthan Rajasthan Bal Kalyan Samiti GIA - NON- 841,605.00 437 5,301,615.00 1118 - -
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Sikkim Human Development GIA - HOSTEL 379,170.00 100 - - 1,120,410.00 380
Foundation of Sikkim
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 488,385.00 90 - - - -
SCHOOL
Sikkim Muyal Liang Trust GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,178,971.00 222 946,123.00 111 - -
SCHOOL
Tamil Nadu Bharathiyar Makkal Nalvalvu GIA - 10 OR MORE 3,992,400.00 3048 561,600.00 1680 2,327,400.00 3858
Sangam BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE - - - - 2,115,450.00 15139
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
Tamil Nadu Community Seva Centre GIA - RESIDENTIAL 1,845,045.00 115 1,564,132.00 85 3,767,367.00 181
SCHOOL
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
UNITS
Tamil Nadu Grg Trust GIA - NON- 2,826,182.00 274 460,148.00 137 - -
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Tamil Nadu Montfort Community Trust GIA - HOSTEL - - 579,975.00 189 - -
Tamil Nadu Nilgiris Adivasi Welfare GIA - 10 OR MORE 12,800,437.00 71140 1,487,955.00 37884 13,639,917.00 37884
Association BEDDED HOSPITAL
Tamil Nadu South India Scheduled Tribes GIA - RESIDENTIAL 1,564,195.00 100 - - 1,615,712.00 100
Welfare Association SCHOOL
266
Telangana Banjara Seva Samithi GIA - HOSTEL 1,096,770.00 91 3,856,496.00 283 960,933.00 95
Telangana Jeeyar Educational Trust GIA - NON- - - 1,625,258.00 204 2,805,524.00 150
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Tripura Bahujana Hitaya Education GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,170,883.00 200 - - 156,271.00 100
Trust SCHOOL
Tripura Tripura Adibashi Mahila GIA - RESIDENTIAL 2,485,230.00 200 2,071,402.00 200 - -
Samity SCHOOL
Tripura Ved Vignan Maha Vidya Peeth GIA - NON- - - 1,283,077.00 333 - -
RESIDENTIAL
SCHOOL
Uttar Pradesh Servants of India Society GIA - HOSTEL - - 5,945,604.00 380 3,220,666.00 189
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Vanvasi Sewa GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - 5,277,333.00 300 - -
Sansthan Palia Kalan SCHOOL
Uttarakhand Ashok Ashram GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - - - 2,249,245.00 298
SCHOOL
Uttarakhand Bhartiya Adim Jati Sevak GIA - RESIDENTIAL 851,220.00 56 989,235.00 132 - -
Sangh Branch Kalsi Dehradun SCHOOL
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
267
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 5,652,041.00 450 6,149,035.00 400 3,374,236.00 150
SCHOOL
West Bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - HOSTEL 9,118,627.00 1000 6,387,274.00 1000 - -
Balurghat
West Bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - 10 OR MORE 1,902,926.00 5472 - - - -
Beldanga BEDDED HOSPITAL
GIA - MOBILE 187,004.00 5472 935,068.00 7920 983,160.00 11261
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 13,123,050.00 1499 504,655.00 125 2,098,349.00 624
SCHOOL
West Bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - RESIDENTIAL - - - - 2,363,724.00 100
Dokra Branch SCHOOL
West Bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - HOSTEL - - 1,181,790.00 100 3,102,199.00 200
Farakka Unit
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
West bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - MOBILE - - 1,224,787.00 21573 1,008,334.00 6119
Kusuria Branch DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 3,189,206.00 320 3,418,204.00 320 - -
SCHOOL
West bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - MOBILE 1,874,812.00 25104 516,712.00 11898 2,418,118.00 11898
Muluk Bolpur DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
268
GIA - RESIDENTIAL 4,626,171.00 397 3,617,590.00 396 - -
SCHOOL
West bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - HOSTEL 1,624,306.00 200 1,293,410.00 200 - -
Panjipukur Branch
GIA - LIBRARY 18,697.00 100 - - - -
West bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha GIA - HOSTEL 1,313,978.00 144 1,217,909.00 160 - -
Tajpur Unit
GIA - MOBILE 937,406.00 18776 1,227,150.00 14676 29,904.00 7591
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
West bengal Bharat Sevashram Sangha Teor GIA - HOSTEL 2,039,334.00 260 2,194,864.00 629 - -
Unit
GIA - MOBILE 1,094,100.00 22242 1,434,187.00 21608 56,813.00 10804
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
West bengal Bikash Bharati Welfare Society GIA - MOBILE - - 685,350.00 5244 1,605,477.00 9774
DISPENSARY/MULTI
SERVICE MOBILE
UNITS
STATE Name of the VOs/NGOs with PROJECT 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
addresses (as on 31.12.2021)
269
TOTAL 807,814,850.00 1716678 509,734,889.00 1205903 285,797,136.00 1212919
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure- 14B
List of Organisations and Fund Released & Beneficiaries during 2019-20 to 2021-22 for Strengthening Education Among
Scheduled Tribe Girls in Low Literacy Districts
(Amount in Rs.)
STATE NGO Project 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
Amount Beneficia- Amount Benefi- Amount Benefi-
ries ciaries ciaries
Arunachal Pradesh Bharat Sevashram Sangha Strengthening of Education - - - - - 2894608 100
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
270
Jharkhand Bharatiya Adim Jatisevak Strengthening of Education - 3135406 200 - - 242880 100
Sangh Branch Ranchi Educational complex primary level
Madhya Pradesh Adarsh Lok Kalyan Strengthening of Education - 10895324 840 - - 7179374 600
Sansthan Educational complex primary level
Madhya Pradesh Amay Gramin Utthan Strengthening of Education - New 2040127 166 3208526 200 - -
Samiti hostels only primary
Madhya Pradesh Bandhewal Shiksha Samiti Strengthening of Education - 44246 86 - - 6025275 200
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Madhya Pradesh Gramin Sewa Kendra Strengthening of Education - - - - - 994818 100
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Madhya Pradesh Gramin Sewa Kendra Strengthening of Education - - - - - 788905 43
Educational complex primary level
Madhya Pradesh Keshav Gramotthan Strengthening of Education - 8412805 600 229065 200 5099174 200
Shikshan Samiti Tikariya Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Madhya Pradesh MP Anusuchitjati,Janjati Strengthening of Education - 866963 100 - - 3268640 100
Ewam Pichra Varg Kalyan Educational complex primary level
Samiti
STATE NGO Project 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
Amount Beneficia- Amount Benefi- Amount Benefi-
ries ciaries ciaries
Madhya Pradesh Pandey Shiksha Samiti Strengthening of Education - 781870 99 376295 58 5047770 158
Bhamraha Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Madhya Pradesh Rajendra Ashram Trust Strengthening of Education - 4041634 300 4938036 300 - -
Katthiwada Dst. Alirajpur Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Madhya Pradesh Savyasanchi Certre Strengthening of Education - 3080326 314 - - 9317355 291
For Urban and Rural Educational complex middle /
Development secondary level
Madhya Pradesh Sri Ramakrishna GIA - Residential School 2752682 246 - - 248002 88
Vivekananda Sevashram
Madhya Pradesh MP Adiwashi Sevak Strengthening of Education - 6032586 386 - - 1598899 193
Sangh Jaisinghnagar Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Maharashtra Chandrai Mahila Mandal Strengthening of Education - 3299460 100 5519804 219 4868860 219
Educational complex primary level
Maharashtra Nav Nirman Shikshan Strengthening of Education - 656970 100 - - - -
271
Sanstha Bembratanda Educational complex primary level
Maharashtra Sandhi Niketan Shikshan Strengthening of Education - 7709283 528 2958837 288 - -
Sanstha Wadgaon Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Maharashtra Shree Ganesh Foundation Strengthening of Education - 8932936 537 8841175 469 7332165 469
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Odisha Arun Institute of Rural Strengthening of Education - 6430816 480 4744760 480 - -
Affairs Educational complex primary level
Odisha Bright Career Academy Strengthening of Education - 4899368 300 1231012 150 3633975 150
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Odisha Holy Home Strengthening of Education - 7168935 342 10915339 600 - -
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Odisha Kgnm Trust Strengthening of Education - 974102 100 2202200 100 1659843 200
Educational complex primary level
Odisha Koraput Development Strengthening of Education - - - 6732537 360 5622326 180
Foundation Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Annual Report | 2021-22
STATE NGO Project 2019-20 2020-21 2021-22
Amount Beneficia- Amount Benefi- Amount Benefi-
ries ciaries ciaries
Odisha Marr Munning Ashram Strengthening of Education - 738316 100 - - - -
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Odisha Marr Munning Ashram Strengthening of Education - 3677835 200 205836 100 1660585 100
Educational complex primary level
Odisha Prakalpa Strengthening of Education - 10216905 600 - - 8701673 600
Educational complex middle /
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
secondary level
Odisha Social Education GIA - Residential School 868480 100 6261585 380 - -
for Environment &
Development
Odisha Sarvodaya Samiti Strengthening of Education - 1235456 180 6219001 300 - -
Educational complex primary level
Odisha Seva Samaj Strengthening of Education - - - 1662614 100 1262339 200
Educational complex primary level
Odisha Society for Nature, Strengthening of Education - 4258693 206 186340 103 2446416 103
Education and Health Educational complex middle /
272
(Sneh) secondary level
Odisha Society for Nature, Strengthening of Education - 5610039 469 245241 156 3157835 156
Education and Health Educational complex primary level
(Sneh)
Odisha Sri Ramakrishna Ashrama Strengthening of Education - 9538553 600 2847801 300 7619185 300
Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Odisha Tagore Society for Rural Strengthening of Education - - - 3718554 300 - -
Development Odisha Educational complex primary level
Rajasthan Rajasthan Bal Kalyan Strengthening of Education - 11450920 770 10770677 770 - -
Samiti Educational complex middle /
secondary level
Total 140689324 9925 85265111 6425 97593730 5233
Annexure – 16
Amount Released to the North Eastern States under various Schemes / Programmes of Ministry of Tribal Affairs during 2021-22
(Status as on 31.12.2021)
(Rs in crores)
Sl. Schemes Arunachal Assam Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Sikkim Tripura Total
No. Pradesh
1 Scheme under proviso 43.20 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 15.95 0.00 0.00 59.15
to Article 275(1) of the
Constitution
2 Pre-Matric Scholarship 0.00 1.02 0.00 0.00 6.57 0.00 0.00 0.58 8.17
3 Post-Matric Scholarship 123.60 10.93 42.92 26.36 38.74 44.35 10.36 71.88 369.14
4 Aid to Voluntary 1.23 1.25 2.65 0.95 0.44 0.00 0.11 0.02 6.65
Organization working
for the welfare of ST
273
5 Development of 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14.81 14.81
Particularly Vulnerable
Tribal Groups (PVTGs)
6 Support to Tribal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.66 0.85 0.00 0.00 8.51
Research Institutes
(TRIs)
Total 168.03 13.2 45.57 27.31 53.41 61.15 10.47 87.29 466.43
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure-17
Achievements under various Schemes having coverage for Women Beneficiaries
during 2021-22 (up to 31.12.2021)
S. Name of Details of sub-Schemes Final Grant 2021- Identifiable measurable and Target Achieved
No. the Scheme/ 22 including NE Monitorable outputs/outcomes
programmes Region (Rs. in
crore)
1. Article 275(1) Ministry has accorded priority to Rs.1350.00(BE) This is a gender neutral scheme and As on 31.12.2021 an amount of Rs.312.41
Grants carry out interventions for filling gaps Rs. 900.00 (RE) benefits are for both male and female crore has been released to States under
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
in various sectors of development beneficiaries. The grants are of gap Article 275(1)
including Education, Health, filling nature.
Drinking Water, Electrification, However, States are advised that
last mile road and communication, one third women beneficiaries must
Financial Inclusion, Agriculture, be covered under the beneficiary
Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, oriented projects.
Fisheries, Dairy & Others in primary
sector, income generating schemes
to augment Tribal household
economy, etc. Strengthening of
274
existing ITDA/Setting up of new
ITDAs and supporting dedicated
micro projects will also be funded
under the scheme. Identification of
gaps shall be responsibility of the
State Government.
2. SCA to TSS Ministry has accorded priority Rs.1350 (BE) The grants are being of gap As on 31.12.2021 an amount of Rs.0.00
to carry out interventions for Rs.785 (RE) filling nature and not confined to crore have been released to States under SCA
development and welfare of Tribals any specific kind of quantifiable to TSS since the Ministry is in process of
in the following sectors: measures. Priority for the activities to transforming the existing scheme of Special
(i) Education be taken up is decided by respective Central Assistance to Tribal Sub-Scheme
(ii) Health State Govts. as per needs from time (SCA to TSS) into scheme of ‘Special
(iii) Agriculture, Horticulture, to time. Targets are actually not fixed Central Assistance for Integrated Tribal
Animal Husbandry (AH), Fisheries, by the Ministry, nor are feasible for Village Development (SCA for ITVD)’
Dairy & others in Primary Sector the Ministry to indicate monitorable with the aim of transforming “villages with
(iv) Other income generating outputs / outcomes. significant tribal population” into model
schemes to augment Tribal These are gender neutral programmes villages (Adarsh Gram) in a phased manner
household economy and benefits are for both male and wherein ST people would have access to
(v) Administrative structure (incl. female beneficiaries. basic services and infrastructure facilities
manpower) / Institutional framework to enable them lead a dignified living and
& Research studies utilize their inherent potential to the fullest.
The scheme of SCA for ITVD is pending for
approval of CCEA.
S. Name of Details of sub-Schemes Final Grant 2021- Identifiable measurable and Target Achieved
No. the Scheme/ 22 including NE Monitorable outputs/outcomes
programmes Region (Rs. in
crore)
3. Strengthening Strengthening Education among ST There is no separate 12 number of educational complexes During 2020-21 Rs. 3.26 crore has
Education Girls in Low Literacy Districts budget allocation funded and 2143 ST girls benefitted been released for 12 educational
among ST Girls under the scheme. complexcovering2143girls beneficiaries in
in Low Literacy Combined funds 4 States
Districts are allocated under
“Grants-in-Aid to
Vos working for the
welfare STs”
4. Support to TRIs Exchange of visit by tribes TRI shall arrange
visit to other
parts of the State/
Country. The
visiting groups may
comprise of people
from various tribes,
have adequate
representation from
women.
275
5. Support to Under NSTFDC’s following scheme: 115345 number of beneficiaries NSTFDC disbursed loan of Rs. 65.14 crores
National 1. Adivasi MahilaSashaktikaran assisted as on 31.12.2021 for the year 2020-21. Out
Scheduled Yojana (AMSY) of beneficiaries assisted under various
Tribes Finance 2.Term Loan Scheme schemes of NSTFDC, 32856 (58.77 %)
andDevelopment 3.Micro Credit Scheme were females
Corporation 4.Adivasi Shiksha Rrinn Yojana
6. Scheme of Scheme of PMS, Book Bank of ST 1993.00 (BE) 1449176 number of students covered Grants in the tune of Rs.1892.12 crore
Post Matric students 2257.72(RE) under the scheme (Estimated) have been released to the various State
Scholarship Government/UTs for ST boys and girls
(PMS) beneficiaries
7. Scheme of Scheme of Pre-Matric Scholarship 400.00 (BE) 1288868 No. of students covered Grants to the tune of Rs 389.18 crore
Pre-Matric for needy ST students studying in 400.00(RE) under the scheme (Estimated) have been released to the various State
Scholarship Classes IX & X Governments/UTs for ST boys and girls
for needy beneficiaries
ST students
studying in
Classes IX & X
Annual Report | 2021-22
S. Name of Details of sub-Schemes Final Grant 2021- Identifiable measurable and Target Achieved
No. the Scheme/ 22 including NE Monitorable outputs/outcomes
programmes Region (Rs. in
crore)
8. National NOS for ST candidates 3.00 (BE) 37 No. of students covered under the An amount of Rs. 4.92 crore has been
Overseas 5.00 (RE) scheme released under the scheme for ST boys and
Scholarship girls beneficiaries
(NOS) for ST
candidates
9. National Higher Education in the form of 150.00(BE) 4656 No. of students covered under An amount of Rs.96.59 crore have been
fellowship and fellowships to pursue M.Phil and 120.00(RE) the Scheme released under the scheme for ST boys and
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
276
aggregated information is also made to them. These projects are
recommended under the scheme sanctioned by the PAC, based upon
guidelines while drawing up the their significance, viability and
Conservation Cum Development allocation to the State/UT. Therefore,
(CCD) Plans for PVTGs. it will not be feasible, at this point
of time, to indicate the number of
proposed projects
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure - 18
Additional provision for ST students with disabilities under the Scheme of Post Matric Scholarship
for ST students:
(a) Reader Allowance for Blind Scholars:
Level of Course * Reader Allowance (Rs. per month)
Group I, II 240
Group III 200
Group IV 160
(b) Provision of transport allowance up to Rs.160 per month for a disabled student, if such student does
not reside in the hostel, which is within the premises of educational institution. The disability as per the
Persons with Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection of Rights and Full Participation) Act, 1955
is defined as blindness, low-vision, leprosy-cured, hearing impairment, locomotors disability, mental
retardation and mental illness;
(c) Escort Allowance of Rs. 160/- per month for severely handicapped day scholar students with low
extremity disability;
(d) Special Pay of Rs. 160/- per month is admissible to any employee of the hostel willing to extend help
to a severely orthopedically handicapped student residing in hostel of an educational institution, who may
need the assistance of the helper;
(e) Allowance of Rs. 240/- per month towards extra coaching to mentally retarded and mentally ill
students.
The provisions in (b) to (e) will also apply to leprosy – cured students.
ST students with disabilities studying in classes IX & X in private un-aided recognized schools, will
be eligible for allowances under this scheme, as follows:
Allowances for students with disabilities studying in Private un-aided Schools Amount (in Rs.)
(i) Monthly Reader Allowance for blind students 160
(ii) Monthly Transport Allowance for students with disabilities (as defined in
the Persons with Disabilities Act 1995), if such students do not reside in the
hostel which is within the premises of the Educational Institution. 160
(iii) Monthly Escort Allowance for Severely Disabled (i.e. with 80% or higher
disability) Day Scholars / Students with low extremity disability 160
(iv) Monthly Helper Allowance admissible to any employee of the hostel
willing to extend help to a severely orthopedically handicapped student
residing in the hostel of an Educational Institution who may need the
assistance of a helper. 160
(v) Monthly Coaching Allowance to Mentally Retarded and Mentally ill
Students 240
Note: The disability as defined under the Persons with disabilities (equal opportunities, Protection of rights and
full participation Act, 1995) Act has to be certified by competent medical authority of the State Government / UT
Administration.
*Descriptions of different groups are as follows:
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Ministry of Tribal Affairs
Group Courses
Group I (i) Degree and Post Graduate level courses including M. Phil., Ph.D. and Post Doctoral
research in Medicine (Allopathic, Indian and other recognized systems of medicines),
Engineering, Technology, Planning, Architecture, Design, Fashion Technology,
Agriculture, Veterinary & Allied Sciences, Management, Business Finance/
Administration, Computer Science / Applications.
(ii) Commercial Pilot License (including helicopter pilot and multiengine rating) course.
(iii) Post Graduate Diploma courses in various branches of management & medicine.
(iv) C.A. / I.C.W.A. / C.S. / I.C.F.A., etc.
(v) M. Phil., Ph.D. and Post Doctoral Programmes (D. Litt., D.Sc., etc.) :-
a. In existing Group II courses
b. In existing Group III courses
(vi) L.L.M.
Group II (i) Graduate / Post Graduate courses leading to Degree, Diploma, Certificate in areas like
Pharmacy (B. Pharma), Nursing (B. Nursing), LLB, BFS, other para-medical branches
like rehabilitation, diagnostics, etc., Mass Communication, Hotel Management &
Catering, Travel / Tourism / Hospitality Management, Interior Decoration, Nutrition &
Dietetics, Commercial Art, Financial Services (e.g. Banking, Insurance, Taxation, etc.)
for which entrance qualification is minimum Sr. Secondary (10+2).
(ii) Post Graduate courses not covered under Group-I e.g. M.A. / M.Sc. / M.Com. /
M.Ed. / M. Pharma, etc.
Group III All other courses leading to a graduate degree not covered under Group I & II e.g.BA /
B. Sc. / B. Com., etc.
Group IV All post-matriculation level non-degree courses for which entrance qualification is High
School (Class X), e.g. senior secondary certificate (class XI and XII); both general and
vocational stream, ITI courses, 3 year diploma courses in Polytechnics, etc.
278
Annual Report | 2021-22
Annexure – 19
List of officers working as Central Public Information Officers (CPIOs) in the Ministry of Tribal
Affairs under Right to Information Act, 2005
279
Ministry of Tribal Affairs
280