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Capture Fisheries 11.

a fishing gear that is towed by a fishing boat and


Post-test resembles school of fish. target species are tuna and
mackerel.
1. What navigational instrument aids in determining the a. troll lines c. long line
depth of the water under the keel by returning sound signal b. jiggers d. trammel nets
from the bottom?
a. GPS c. radar 12. a fishing gear that is dragged along the bottom to
b. echo sounder d. spotter plane collect shellfish
a. Danish seine c. dredges
2. which agency have mandate over the registry of b. bottom trawl d. skimming nets
municipal fisherfolk?
a. FARMC c. Municipal LGU 13. a fishing method that is similar to muro-ami but uses
b. BFAR d. DOLE gas bubbles generated by a compressor to scare fish into
the catching nets
3. what is the basic management unit in fisheries? a. sapyaw c. pa-aling
a. cohort c. school b. otoshi-ami d. sud-sud
b. population d. stock
14. which of the following is classified as a surrounding
4. a fish trap consisting of a cylindrical or cone-shaped gear?
netting bag mounted on ring or other rigid structures, has a. trawl c. trammel net
wing or leaders which guides the fish towards the entrance b. purse seine d. gill net
of the bag. this trap is fixed on the bottom.
a. coral c. fyke net 15. what direction is the vessel facing if the compass reads
b. otoshi ami d. lambakalad 90 degrees?
a. north c. east
5. refers to the behavior of fish towards light b. south d. west
a. phototaxis c. rheotaxis
b. vertical migration d. basking 16. refers to the vessels "closed-in" spaces
a. gross weight b. capacity
6. in trawl operations, which situation will lead to fish c. gross tonnage d. none of the above
capture?
a. if movement of net is lesser than fish maximum 17. property of a fishing gear that reduces/excludes
swimming speed incidental catch and unwanted sizes of species
b. if movement of net is greater than fish maximum a. gear selectivity c. attraction
swimming speed b. gear efficiency d. catch coefficient
c. if movement of net is greater than boat maximum
swimming speed 18. part of the gear which provides easy entrance for fish
d. if movement of rope is greater than fish maximum but hard exit to prevent fish caught from escaping
swimming speed a. trap leader c. wings
b. non-return valve d. catching chamber
7. what is the smallest unit of rope or netting material?
a. cable c. yarn 19. amount of fishing vessels and gear of a specific type
b. twine d. fiber used in the fishing ground over a given unit of time
a. fishing effort c. catch per unit effort
8. what do you call the behavioral response of fishes to b. fishing pressure d. catch coefficient
current which helps young aquatic animal counteract
passive drift? 20. It refers to the left side of the boat.
a. migration c. phototaxis a. Starboard c. stern
b. rheotaxis d. counterdrift b. Portside d. bow

9. what is the upper part of the atmosphere consisting of 21. It refers to the distance of the maximum water level to
several layers of electricity-charged particles? the lowest part of the boat where water can enter.
a. stratosphere c. hydrosphere a. Gunwale c. freeboard
b. ionosphere d. lithosphere b. Keel d. rudders

10. where is the highest tide in the world located? 22. it is a fish aggregating device made of bamboo raft and
a. Honda bay c. Bristol bay palm fronds
b. Bay of Bengal d. Bay of Fundy a. Artificial reef c. payao
b. Corral d. scaring device

23. Which of the following is illegal?


a. Muro-ami in water 16 km away from shore 34. refers to the people directly or personally and physically
b. Municipal fisherfolk fishing in waters 16 km away from engaged in taking and/or culture and processing of fish and
the shore or aquatic resources.
c. Small scale commercial fishing vessel fishing 11km a. fisherfolk c. fishworker
away from shore at 8 fathoms depth b. fishermen d. fishing operator
d. Hook and line fishing in municipal waters
35. which of the following does not belong to the group?
24. Oldest part of a bivalve shell. a. trawl c. dredges
a. Apex c. radula b. Danish seine d. set gill net
b. Umbo d. spire
36. tuna are considered as
25. Organ of attachment of mussels. a. straddling stock c. local stock
a. Vela c. byssal organ b. transboundary stock d. none of the above
b. Adductor muscle d. mantle
37. type of mouth located at the tip of the snout and is
26. The part of the gastropod shell that covers the between the upper and lower jaw
aperture. a. superior c. terminal
a. Whorl c. operculum b. sub-terminal d. inferior
b. Radula d. protoconch 38. which of the following is a fish aggregating devices?
a. baklad c. payao
27. it refers to the harvested fish or shellfish other than the b. basnigan d. lampara
species for which the gear was set.
a. discards c. by-catch 39. any structure of natural or man-made origin placed in a
b. target species d. incidental catch body of water to serve as shelter and habitat, source of
food, breeding area for fishery species, and as shoreline
28. these are data collected by scientist who fish for protection
scientific research and does not rely from fishermen. a,. FAD c. artificial reef
a. fishery-independent dat b. fish refuge d. fish sanctuary
b. fishery dependent data
c. monitoring, control and surveillance 40. Bintol is classified as what type of fishing gear?
d. all of the above a. falling gear c. surrounding gear
b. trap and pots d. entangling nets
29. refers to the measurement of the rate of removal of fish
from a population by fishing. 41 These are marine fishes which migrate to freshwater
a. natural mortality c. fishing mortality areas to spawn
b. total mortality d. effort a. Anadromous c. Linmodromous
b. Catadromous d. All of the above
30. refers to the largest average catch that can be taken
continuously from a stock under average environmental 42. Techniques or methods of fishing that are not
condition. detrimental or do not impair the sustainability of fish stocks
a. MEY c. MSY and their habitats and ecosystem.
b. TAC d. NA a. Resource enhancement
b. Responsible fishing technology
31. what do you call the cable or rope attached to the trawl c. Fisheries management
and is used to retrieve it? d. Responsible fisheries
a. foot rope c. bridle
b. warp d. beam 43. An intervention aimed at supplementing, augmenting or
adding to the present population of fish by various
32. referred to as the sum of discarded catch and incidental methods.
catch? a. Resource enhancement c. Fisheries management
a. trash fish c. by-catch b. Responsible fisheries d. All of the above
b. total catch d. target catch
44. Species primary sought or aimed by the fishers.
33. what is the purpose of a long shank? a. Target Catch c. Total catch
a. to increase the hooking rate of a hook b. Unwanted catch d. Discarded catch
b. to prevent fish from biting the line after swallowing
c. to reduce the risk of breaking the hook 45. The portion of the catch returned to the sea (or thrown
d. to reduce incidental catch away) because of economic considerations which is
deemed to have or even negative value to the catcher.
a. Discarded catch c. Total catch
b. Incidental catch d. Retained catch

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