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ACTIVATE PERSUASION TRIGGERS

to affect people’s unconscious response to your ideas


People often resort to persuasion “triggers”—mental shortcuts—when deciding how to respond to a proposal.
Understand these triggers, and you can activate them in your favor—winning support for your ideas.

CONTRAST LIKING RELATIONSHIP


To activate the Contrast trigger, To activate the Liking trigger, create To activate the Relationship trigger,
create a benchmark to "anchor" bonds with others by informally point out the length of your connec-
the judgments of the person you discovering common interests such tion with the person you want to
need to persuade. Many salespeo- as music, children, pets, or sports. persuade. Note things like “We’ve
ple do this by first showing the Demonstrate your liking for others been at this together for three years.”
most expensive item in a product by expressing genuine compliments Identify shared interests, experiences,
line. This makes a mid-priced item and making positive statements and goals. Sprinkle your messages
seem much more affordable. about their ideas, solutions, abilities, with words like “we,” “our,” and “us.”
and qualities.

RECIPROCITY SOCIAL PROOF COMMITMENT & CONSISTENCY


To activate the Reciprocity trigger, To activate the Social Proof trigger, To activate the Commitment and
give before you ask. In considering make a connection—yourself, your Consistency trigger, make others'
what to give, look for solutions that organization, your product—to commitments voluntary, public,
meet other individuals' interests and individuals and organizations admired and documented.
needs as well as your own. by those you’re seeking to persuade.

AUTHORITY SCARCITY
To activate the Authority trigger, To activate the Scarcity trigger, use
make sure the people you want to exclusive information to persuade.
persuade are aware of the source of
your authority.

© 2014 Harvard Business School Publishing. All rights reserved. Harvard Business School Publishing is an affiliate of Harvard Business School.

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