Refrigerating Engineering January-June: Volnjde Inde

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REFRIGERATING ENGINEERING VolnJDe Index

January-June 1947
Vol. 53 1'-los. 1-6

This index is arranged alphabetically by author, title, and subject. Names of authors are in small
capitals, subject classifications are in italics. Book reviews are indexed under "Book Reviews" and
by name of reviewer.

No. Page No. Page


A CompTesso>·s
Noise-Its Character and Measurement C. R.
FREBERG . .. .... ... ............... .' .... . . . 2 119
Refrigerating Oil Carryover at High Temper-
Air B last Quick Freez ing, REGIS GuBSER .......... . 1 23 a tures, J. M. LEBEAUX and LUIS H . BARTLETT 203
Ail' Cil'culation-Air Flow Measurement in the Lab - Simplified Method for Design of Vibration Iso- .
oratory, D. D. WILE ............ . ....... . 515 lating Supports, RoBERT COMPTON LEWIS
Air Conditioning in Candy Manufacture (Application and KARL UNHOLTZ .................... . . 4 291
Data 39), H. C. HOFFMANN ... , , .. , .. . ... . 340 Condensation of Freon-12 with Finned Tubes, DoN -
Ai>· Conditi01ting ALD L. KATZ, RALPH E. HOPE, STEVE c.
Air Con ditioning in Candy Manufacture (Appli- DATSKO, an d DONALD B. ROBINSON
cation Data 39), H. C. HOFFMANN •....... 340 Par t I, Single Horizontal Tubes .... ... . . . . 3 211
Hospital Air Conditioning (Application Data 38), Part II, Multitube Condensers ........... . 4 315
W, S. BODIN US .. ................. . •...... 3 240 Condensers
Trolleys Can Also Be Cool ............. . . . .. . 6 514 Condensation of Freo n-1 2 w ith Finned Tubes,
A i r Flow Measurement in the Laboratory, D. D. WILE 6 51 5 DONALD B. KATZ, RALPH E. HOPE, STEVE c. {43 211
American Society for Engineering Education, The . .. 2 118 DATSKO, and DONALD B. ROBINSON ..... . .. , 315
American Stake in World Engineering, FENTON B. Tube Bend ing, C. F. MOORES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 409
TURCK . . ............... . , .. , , ......... .. . 3 209 Con t>·ols- L et's Take a Look at New S u ction -Line
Application Data Sections Controls, F. M. MAcDouGALL .. ... .. ..... . 1 91
Air Conditioning in Candy Manufacture (Ap- Cox. DoN EMERY, and HENRY W. RAHN, Dry I ce
plication Data 39), H. C. HOFFMANN ..... 340 Refrigeration for Air-borne Perishables . . .. 5 404
Home Food Freezers (Application Data 3'7) R.
H. BISHOP . . ........... . .......... ' . ... . 64
Hospital Air Cond iti o ning (Application Data 38),
W. S. BODINUS .. . ... . ........... . .... . . . 3 240
ASRE 42nd Annual Meeting, Dec. 16-18, 1946 ..... . 1 44 D
ASRE 34th Spring Meeting, Jun e 9- 11, 1947 ...... . 6 525
Associations
The American Soc iety fo •· Engineering Education 2 118
American Stake in World Engineering, FENTON DATSKO, STEVE C., see DONALD L. KATZ, et a l.
B. TURCK .............. , , .... . . .... .... . 3 209 DELMONTE, JOHN, P lastics in Refrigeration ........ .
Society for the D issemination of Useless Misin- Design
formation, The, A . B. STICKNEY .......... . 4 300 Future Tren ds in Home Refrigerators, WILFRID
E. WATSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 296
Let's T ake a Look at New Suction-Line Controls,
F. M . MACDOUGALL , .. , ..... . , . . . . . . . . . . . 3 191
---~ B P last ics in Refrigeration, JOHN DELMONTE . . . . .
Simplified Method for Design of V ibration Iso-
6 498
l ating Suppo r ts, ROBERT COMPTON LEWIS and
KARL UNHOLTZ ... , , , . , , ... , .... , . , .. , , . , 4 291
BARTLETT, LUIS H., see J ·. M. LEBEAUX Dry Ice Refrigeratio n for Air-borne Perishables, DoN
Biological Aspec ts, The, of Precooling Fruits and EMERY Cox and HENRY W. RAHN . . . . . . . . 5 404
Vegetables, W . T. PENTZER .............. . 511
BISHOP, R. H., Home Food Freezers (Application
Data 37) ...... . ................ . .. . .... . 1 64
BoDINUS, W. S., Hospital Air Condition ing (Appli- E
cation Data 38) ............... . ........ . 3 240
Book Reviews
"Establishing and Operating an Air Conditioning
and Refrigeration B u siness" by V. C. Kyl- EPSTEIN, L. F., see GEORGE SCATHARD, et al.
b erg, W ill iam L. Beck, a nd Howard E. Way 3 208 Evaluating Food Freezing Methods, GEORGE W. MEEK
"Establishing and Developing a Refrigeration and VAN RENSSELAER H . GREENE, JR.. . . . . . 5 391
Service Business" ; Nickerson & Collins Co. 510 EVERS, CLIFFORD F., discussion of "Microbiological
"Freezing Preservation of Foods, The" by Donald Aspects of Frozen Precooked Foods" . . . . . . 1 33
K. Tressler and C lifford F. Evers; reviewed EwELL, A. W ., discussion of "Microbiological Aspects
by R. C. POOLE .................. . ...... . 2 117 of Frozen Precooked Foods" . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 33
"Heating and Air Conditioning" by John R.
Allen, James Herbert Walker, and John
William James ... . ... ... .. ....... ..... . . 1 34
"Mechanical Vibrations" b y J. P. Den Hartog 6 510
"One Foot in the Door" by George F. F
T aubeneck ... . ..... . ................. . . . . 6 510
"Panel Heating and Cooling Analysis" by B. F.
Raber and F . W. Hutchinson .. .... ...... . 208
"Plastics, Theory and Practice" by C. C. Wind- FENTON, FAITH, Frozen Cooked F oods ............ . 2 107
ing and R . L. Rasche .... . ..... . ........ . 6 510 FISHER, D. F., Refrigerated Transportation .. . .... . 2 116
"Radiant Heating" by T. Napier Adlam . .. .. .. . 2 154 FITZGERALD, GERALD A., discu ss ion of "Frozen Cooked
"Refrigeration Theory and Application s" by H. Foods" ............ ..... .. ......... . .. .. . 2 111
G. Venemann ....... ...... ........ . .... . . 1 34 Food P1'ocessing and P>·esel'vation
"Servicing Hermetically Sealed Units" ; Nicker- ' Air Conditioning in Candy Manufacture (Appli-
son & Collins Co. . . ...... ... . . . . ...... .. . 6 510 cation Data 39), H. C. HOFFMANN ....... . 4 340
"Thermodynamics" by G. A. Hawkins ....... . 1 34 Dry Ice Refrigeration for Air-borne Perish ables,
BRADLEY, CHARLES B., discussion of "Low Mean Tem- DoN EMERY Oox and HENRY W. RAHN . . .. 5 404
perature Thermal Conductivity Studies" ... 1 39 Precooling Practices in California, J. C. REAR 6 503
Refrigerated Tra n s portation, D. F. FISHER .... 2 116
Refrigeration of Peanuts and Peanut Products,
J. G. WOODROOF, HELEN H. THOMPSON, and
c s. R. CECIL ... . ... . ... . .......... . .. . ... . 2 124
Refrigeration on U. S. Naval Ships, C. V. HAWK 3 200
Tuna C lipper a Marine Refrigerator, A. R.
MACP HERSON .. . ... . ..... . .............. . 3 194
CECI L, S. R., see J. G. WooDROOF, et al. Biolog ical Aspects , The, of Precooling Fruits and
CHRISTOPHER, E. P., The Use of co, to Prevent Scald Vegetables, W. T. PENTZER . ...... . ...... . 511
of Stored Apples ... . ... ........... . ..... . 4 311 FREBERG, C. R ., Noise-Its ChaJ·acter and Measure-
Cocooning Aircraft .. . ... . ....................... . 5 408 ment .. ........ ... ............ .. . .. ..... . 2 119
CODY, P. J., see GEORGE SCATCHARD, e t al. Freezer Storage Effect on F r esh Meat Quality, J. M .
Co ld Storage RAMSBOTTOM . ........................... . 1 19
Freezer Storage Effect on Fresh Meat Quality, Freezing Rates of Fruits and Vegetables at Various
J. M. RAMSBOTTOM ....... .. ... .. ..... . .. . 1 19 Air Velocities, W. R . PHILLIPS .... .. . . .. . 5 401
Use, The, of co, to Prevent Scald of Stored Friction in Pi p es, A . B . STICKNEY .......... . .. . . . 2 129
Apples, E. P. CHRISTOPHER .. ......... . .. . 311 Frozen Cooked Foods, FAITH FENTON .. , .. . .... . . . 2 107

June, 1947 543


F1·ozen Foods No. Page No. Page
Air Blast Quic k Freezing, REGIS GUBSER .... . . 1 23 LEWIS, ROBERT COMPTON, and KARL UNHOLTZ, S impli-
Evalua ting Food Freezing Methods, GEORGE W. fied Method for Design of Vibration Iso-
MEEK and VAN RENSSELAER H. GREENE, JR. 5 39 1 lating Supports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
Freezer Storage Effect on Fresh Meat Quality, Low Mean Temperature Thermal Conductivity
J. M . RAMSBOTTOM ... .. .... . ...... . ..... . 1 19 Studies, FRANK B. ROWLEY, RICHARD C.
Freezing Rates of Fruits and Vegetables at JORDAN, and ROBERT M. LANDER . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3G
Various Air Velocities, W. R. PHILLIPS .. . . 5 401 Low Pressure Liquefaction of Air, J. HENRY
Frozen Cooked Foods, FAITH FEK roN ........ . 2 107 RUSHTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 24
:v!icrobiological Aspects of Frozen Precooked Low Tempe1·atures-Low Mean Temperature Thermal
Foods, B. E. PROCTOR and A. W . PHILLIPS, Conductivity Studies, FRANK B . ROWLEY,
JR . . . . . . . . . . ... . • • . . .. ...... ... ......... . 30 R ICHARD C. JORDAN, and ROBERT M . LANDER 1 35
Psychrometry, T h e, of Air Blast Food Freezing
Systems, GEORGE W. MEEK .............. . 4 309
F1-uits « Vegetables
Biological Aspects, The, of Precooling Fruits and
Vegetables, W. T. Pentzer ............... . 6 511 lU
Freezing Rates of Fruits and Vegetables at Vari -
ous Air Velocities, W . R. PHILLIPS ... . . .. . 401
Man -Made Temperatures Help P lant Growth, MACDOUGALL, F. M., Let's Take a Look at New Suc -
F. w. WENT ......... . . ·················. 6 495 tion-Line Controls .. . ............... .... . 191
Microbiological Aspects of Frozen Precooked MACPHERSON, A. R., Tuna Clipper a Marine Refrig-
Foods, B. E. PROCTOR and A. W. PHILLIPS, erator . .. .................. .. . .......... . 3 194
JR . . . . . . ...... . .. . .. . . . ......... .. ...... . 1 30 Man-Made Temperatures Help Plant Growth, F . W.
Precooling Practices in Cal ifornia, J . C . REAR 6 503 WENT .. . ...... . ............. . . . .... . ... . 495
Use, The, of C02 to Prevent Scald of Stored Marine Refrigeration, see Transportation
•Apples, E. P. CHRISTOPHER .. .. .......... . 4 311 Materials- P lastics in Refrigeration, JOHN DELMONTE 6 498
Future Trends in Home Refrigerators, WILFRID E.
WATSON . . ..................... . ........ . Meats & Sea Food
4 296 Freezer Storage Effect on Fresh Meat Quality,
J. M. RAMSBOTTOM . . . .... . . . ... ... ... ... . 1 19
Microbiological Aspects of Frozen Precooked
G Foods, B. E. PROCTOR and A. W. PHILLIPS,
JR. . ... • ................. . .. . . .. . .... . .. . 1 30
Tuna Clipper a Marine Refrigerator, A. R. MAc-
PHERSON ............................ . .. . 3 194
GREENE,
MEEK
VAN RENSSELAER H., JR., see
GUBSER, REGIS, Air .B last Quick Freezing . . . . . . . . . .
GEORGE W.

1 23
Mechanical Refrigeration-Its American B irthright,
W. R. WOOLRICH ........... . ...... . ..... .
MEEK, GEORGE, W., The Psychrometry of Air Blast
Food Freezing Systems .......... .. ...... .
u
4
196
305
309
MEEK, GEORGE W., and VAN RENSSELAER H . GREENE,
JR., Evaluating Food Freezing Methods ... 5 391
Microbiological Aspects of Frozen Precooked Foods,
H B. E. PRo=oR and A. W. PHILLIPs, JR. . .. . 1 30
MOORES, C. F ., Tube Bending .. . .. . ...... . ....... . 5 409
Movie Labs Need Refrigeration , ARTHUR J. HESS .. . . 6 507
HAWK, C. V., Refrigeration on U. S. Naval Ships ... 200
Heat P u mp, The-Past, Presen t, F u ture, E. N . KEM-
LER, SABERT OGLESBY, and \'/. C. PEASE . . . . 4 30 1
Heat P u mp, The-Use of Large Capacity Units in N
Industry, PAUL R. SIDLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 396
HEsS, ARTHUR J., Movie Labs Need Refrigeration . . 6 507
History - Mechanical Refrigeration- Its American {3 196
B irth right, W. R. WoOLRICH ......... .. . . 4 305 Noise-Its Character and Measurement, C. R. FRE-
HoFFMANN, H. C., Air Conditioning in Candy Manu- BERG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 119
facture (Application Data 39) . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 340
Home Food Freezers (Application Data 37), R. H.
BISHOP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 64
HOPE, RALPH E., see DONALD L. KATZ, et a !. 0
Hospital A ir Conditioning (Application Data 38) W.
S. BonrNus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 240
Honseholcl Eq~<ipment
Future Trends in Home Refrigerators, WILFRID OGLESBY, SABERT, Hee E. X. KEMLER, et al.
E. WATSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 296
Home Food Freezers (Application Data 37), R .
H. BISHOP . . ......... . .................. . 64 p
How to Write a nd Present an Engineering Paper, R.
C. JORDAK ........... 2 156

PEASE, W; C., see KEMLER, E. N., et a l.


PENTZER, W. T., The Biological Aspects of Precooling
I Fruits and Vegetables ................... . 511
PHILLIPS, A. W., JR., see B. E. PROCTOR
PHILLIPS, w. R., Freezing Rates of Fruits and Vege-
lndust?"ial Applications tables at Various Air Velocities . . . . . . . . . . . 5 401
Air Conditioning in Candy Manufacture (Appli- P iping
cation Data 39), H . C. HOFFMANN . . . . . . . . 4 30 Friction in Pipes, A. B : STICKNEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 129
Movie Labs Need Refrigeration, ARTHUR J . HEs S 6 507 Tube Bending, C. F. MOORES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 409
Insulation-Low Mean Temperature The rmal Con- Plastics in Refrigeration, JOHN DELMONTE . . . . . . . . 6 <98
ductivity Studies, FRANK B. ROWLEY, RICH- POOLE, R. C., review of "The Freezing Preservation
ARD C. JORDAN, and ROBERT M. LANDER .... 35 of Foods" by Donald K. Tressler and Clifford
F. Evers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 117
Postwar Redesign of the Refrigerator Car, JoHN N.
KELLEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 112
J Precooling Practices in California, J. C. REAR 6 503
PRESCOTT, S. C., Progress of Research in Refrigera-
tion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 15
PROCTOR, B. E., and A. W. PHILLIPS, JR., Micro-
JORDAN, ~·
C .•. H ow to Write and Present an En- biological Aspects of Frozen Precooked
gmeermg Paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 156 Foods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 30
JORDAN, RICHARD C., see FRANK B. RowLEY, et a!. Progress of Research in Refrigeration, S. C. PRESCOTT 1 15
Psychrometry, The. of Air Blast Food Freezing Sys-
tems, GEORGE W. MEEK .................. . 309
K

R
KATZ, DONALD L., RALPH E. HOPE, STEVE C. DATSKO.
and DONALD B. ROBINSON, Condensation of
Freon-12 with Finned Tubes
Part I, Single Horizontal Tubes . . . . . . . . . . 3 211 RAHN, HENRY W., see DON EMERY Cox
Part II, Multitube Condensers . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 315 Rail?·oadRefrigeratim~, see Transpm·tation
KELLEY, JOHN N., Postwar Redesign of the Refrig- RAMSBOTTOM, J. M., Freezer Storage Effect on Fresh
erator Car . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 112 Meat Quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 19
KEMLER, E. N., SABERT OGLESBY. and W. C. PEASE, REAR, J. C., Precooling Practices in California . . . . . 6 503
The Heat Pump--Past, Present, F uture . . . . 4 301 Refrigerants ·
Condensation of Freon-12 with Finned Tubes,
DONALD B. KATZ, RALPH E. HOPE, STEVE c.
DATSKO, and DONALD B. ROBINSON
L Part I, Single Horizontal Tubes .......... . 211
Part II, Multi t u be Condensers ........... . 315
Refrigerating Oil Carryover at High Temper-
LANDER, ROBERT M., see FRANK B . ROWLEY, et a!. atures, J. M. LEBEAUX and LUIS H. BARTLETT 3 203
LEBEAUX, J. M., and Luis H. BARTLETT, Refrigerating Thermodynamic Properties - Saturated Liquid
Oil Carryover at High Temperatures ..... 203 and Vapor of Ammonia- Water Mixtu r es,
Let's Take a Look at New Suction Line Controls, GEORGE SCATCHARD, L. F. EPSTEIN, JAMES
F. M. MACDOUGALL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 191 WARBURTON, JR., and P. J . CopY . . . . . . . . . 5 41~

544 Refrigerating Engineering


Re/1-igerOJnts (Cont'd) No. Page No. Page
Water Content of Freon-12 Reduced, W. W. Thermodynamic Properties - Saturated Liquid and
RHODES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 412 Vapor of Ammonia-Water Mixtures, GEORGE
Refrigerated Transportation, D. F. FISHER . . . . . . . . . 2 116 SCATCHARD, L. F. EPSTEIN, JAMES WARBUR-
Refrigerating Oil Carryover at High Temperatures, TON, JR., and P. J. CODY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 413
J. M. LEBEAUX and LUIS H. BARTLETT . . . . 203 THOMPSON, HELEN H. , see J. G. WOODROOF, et al
Rej1·igerating Systems T1·anspo1-tati01~
Heat Pump, The-Past, Present, Future, E. N. Dry Ice Refrigeration for Air-borne Perishables,
KEMLER, SABERT OGLESBY, and W. C. PEASE 4 301 DoN EMERY Cox and HENRY W. RAHN . . . . 5 404
Heat Pump, The-Use of Large Capacity Units Postwar Redesign of the Refrigerator Car, JoHN
in Industry, PAUL R. SIDLER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 396 N. KELLEY .. .. .......................... . 2 112
Refrigeration of Peanuts and Peanut Products, J. G. ..-Refrigerated Transportation, D. F. FISHER .... . 2 116
WOODROOF, HELEN H. THOMPSON. and S. R. Refrigeration on U. S. Naval Ships, C. V. HAWK 3 200
CECIL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 124 Trolleys Can Also Be Cool .................. . 6 514
Refrigeration on U. S. Naval Ships, C. V. HAWK . . . 3 200 Tuna Clipper a Marine Refrigerator, A. R. MAC-
Resea1·ch PHERSON .... . .... ...................... . 3 194
Low Pressure Liquefaction of Air, J. HENRY Trolleys Can Also Be Cool .. . .. ................. . 6 514
RUSHTON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 24 Tube Bending, C. F. MOORES . ................... . 5 409
Man -Made. Temperatures Help · Plant Growth, F. Tuna Clipper a Marine Refrigerator, A. R. MAC-
W . WENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 495 PHERSON ................... .. ... . . .. ... . 194
Progress of Research in Refrigeration, S. C. TURCK, FENTON B. . American Stake in World En-
PRESCOTT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 15 gineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 209
RHODES, W. W., Water Content of Freon-12 Reduced 5 412
ROBINSON, DONALD B., see DONALD L. KATZ, et a!.
ROWLEY, FRANK B., RICHARD C. JORDAN, and ROBERT
M. LANDER. Low Mean Temperature Thermal u
Conductivity Studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 35
RusHTON, J. HENRY, Low Pressure Liquefaction of
Air . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 24
UNHOLTZ, KARL, see ROBERT COMPTON LEWIS
Use, The, of COz to Prevent Scald of Stored Apples,
E. P. CHRISTOPHER .. , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 311
s
v
SCATCHARD, GEORGE, L . F. EPSTEIN, JAMES WAR-
BURTON, JR., and P. J. CODY, ThermodynamiC
Properties-Saturated Liquid and Vapor of Vibration, see Comp1·esso1·s
Ammonia-Water Mixtures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 413 Ve,qetables, see Fn<its & Vegetables
Sea Food, see Meats & Sea Food
SIDLER, PAUL R ., The Heat Pump-Use of Large
Capacity Units in Industry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 396
Simplified Method for Design of Vibration Isolating w
Supports, ROBERT COMPTON LEWIS and KAR l.
UN HOLTZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 291
Society The, for the Dissemination of Useless Misin - WARBURTON, JAMES, JR., see GEORGE SCATCHARD, eta!.
formation. A. B. STICKNEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 300 Water Content of Freon-12 Reduced, W. W. RHODES 5 412
STICKNEY, A. B., Friction in Pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 129 WATSON, WILFRID E., Future Trends in Home Refrig-
STICKNEY, A. B., The Society for the Dissemination erators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 296
of Useless Mi s information ...... .. ..... 4 300 WENT, F. W., Man-Made Temperatures Help Plant
Growth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 495
WILE, D. D., Air Flow Measurement in the Labora-
tory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • 6 515
\VooDROOF, J. G., HELEN H. THOMPSON, and S. R.
CECIL, Refrigeration of Peanuts and Peanut
Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 124
Testing-Air Flow Measurement in the Laboratory, ~'OOLRICH, W. R ., Mechanical Refrigeration - Its {3 196
D. D. WILE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 515 · American Birthright ..................... . 4 305

PLEASE
RUSH BACK EMPTY Sign of Dependability
CYLINDERS
AMMONIA
A DU PONT REFRIGERANT

~ •••-u.c.•.n.OJ'

Better Things for Better living


· · • Through Chemistry

June, 1947 545


ADVERTISERS- FRIGERA TING ENGINE ERING
iilfefechnisches lnsfifuf
Ace Ice Crea~1
Cabinet Comp~y ..... . ... _ Te_C~IJi~~~~Jt9fhS~~~~~~- ~~~~ .:~·.:::::::::::::::::: :: :::
Acme Industnes Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -
Aerofin Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578 K
Airo Suply Comppany . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 539 Keasbey Company, Robert A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .... .
Airserco Mfg. Company, Inc..... . ................ . ... . Kerotest Mfg. Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 538
Airtemp Division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 567 Kinetic Chemicals, Inc. . ........ . ......... . . . . . .494, 564-565
Alco Valve Company ............. . . . . . . . .. . .. . .. Back Cover Kold-Hold Mfg. Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 553
Aluminum Company of America . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 561 Kramer-Trenton Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 551
American Coils, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574 Krembs & Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576
American Hair & Felt Company ....... . ... . ........ . . .
Ammonia Dept., du Pont . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 545 L
Anaconda Copper Mining Company & Sub. Companies L ibbey-Owens-Ford Glass Company 57i
(American Brass Company) .................. . .... .
Ansul Chemical Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 540 M
Armour Ammonia Works ....... . .... .. ........ . ... . .. . Mcintire Connector Company . ......... . ....... . .... . . .
Armstrong Cork Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 531 McQuay, Inc. . ............ . . .. . ... .. ... . Preceding page 543
Armstrong Machine Works ............ . ... . .... . .... . Manzel Brothers Company ...... . .. .. ... . 550
Automatic Products Company . . .......... Inside Front Cover Marley Company, The ... . . . ..... . .. . . .. ...... .. ... . 571
Marlo Coil Company ................. . .. .. .. .. . .. .. . . 555
B Mathieson Alkali .Works .............. . . . . . . • .. . . ... ..
Baker Ice Machine Company . . ....... . ............... . 562 Mills Industries, Inc. . ....... . ........... . .. .. . . . . 491
Barrett Division, The ........... . ......... . . . . .. .... . 546 Minneapolis-Honeywell Regulator Company ..... . .
Black, Sivalls & Bryson ........ . ........... . .. . ..... . 556 Monsanto Chemical Company ......... . ...... . 487
Bower Chemical Mfg. Company, Henry ............... . 570 Mundet Cork Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .. ... . 579
Brewer-Tichener Corporation, The .. .. ............... .
Bridgeport Thermostat Co., Inc. . . ..... . ............... . N
Buffalo Forge Company . . ........ . ....... . ........ . .. . 549 National Gypsum Company .. . .... .. . .. . .. .. ... .. . ... . 548
Bundy Tubing Company .... . . ....... . . .... . . ...... .. . 485 Niagara Blower Company ... . ...... . ....... ... . ... . .. . 578
Bush Manufacturing Company ........ . . .... . ....... . .
p
c Pacific Lumber Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572
Carrier Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569 Patterson-Kelley Company, Inc., The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 486
CoilFlor Engineering Corporation, W. B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 482 Penn Electric Switch Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 557
Copeland Refrigeration Corporation .... . ... Inside Back Cover Perrin-Turner, Ltd. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570
Corey Corp., James J. ..... .. ...... . . . .. . . . ........... . Phillips & Company, H. A. . ......... . . . . ... . .. . .. . .
Creamery Package Mfg. Company ........... . ....... . Presstite Engineering Company ............. . . . . .
Crescent Laboratories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537 Pritchard & Company, J. F. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 537
Curtis Refrigerating Machine Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 585
R
D Ranco, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 550
Refrigeration Engineering, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 542
Day & Night Mfg. Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 566 Rempe Company .............. . .. . .. . ... l . • . . 566
Detroit Lubricator Company •. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 484 Rogers Industries, W. Allen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 541
Distillation Products, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 568 Rome- Turney Radiator Co. ........ . 560
Downingtown Iron Works, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552
Dresser Industries, Inc. (See Day & Night) s
du Pont, E. I., de Nemours & Company ... ... ... .494, 564, 565 Schnacke, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 562
Serve!, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 575
E Solvay Sales Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 554
Sporlan Valve Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 492
Eagle-Picher Company, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 547 Stanco, Inc. (Associate of Standard Oil Co. of N. J.) . . 560
Eaton Mfg. Company, Foundry Div. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 489 Standard Products Company . ........ .. ..... .
Ebco Mfg. Company ............................ .. .. . Sun Oil Company ................... . .. . ..... ... . . . . .
E lectric Auto-Lite Company, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 535 Superior Valve & Fittings Company . . . . . . . . . 583
Electrimatic Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 584 Syracuse Special Machine Company ....... .. .. .. . .
F T
Filtrine Manufacturing Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 556 Taylor Instrument Companies ....... . .. . .... ... .
Frick Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 546 Temprite Products Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 572
Fulton Sylphon Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 483 T rane Company, The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... 573
Fusite Corporation, The . ............................ .
u
'G Universal Zonolite Insulation Company 576
Universal Cooler Div., International Detrola Corp .
General Chemical Company ....... . ......... . . ....... . United Cork Companies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 574
General Controls Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570 v
Goodloe, Meade . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 560 Virginia Smelting Company .... . .. . .. .. . ... . . .... .. .
Gotham Instrument Company .......... . ..... . .. . .. . .. . Vogt Machine Company, Henry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 490
Voss Company, J. H . H. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578
H w
Haering & Company, Inc., D. W .......... . . . ......... . Wabash Mfg. Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 536
Handy & Harman . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 581 Waldes Kohinoor, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 563
Heat-X-Changer Company, Inc., The . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 580 Weirton Steel Company, .......... .. .... Following page 542
Henry Valve Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 558 White-Rodgers Electric Company .. . .. .. . .. . ....... ... .
Highside Chemicals Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 552 Wholesalers, Refrigeration Equipment . . . . . . .. . 582-583
Wolverine Tube Division . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 559
Wood Conversion Company ......... .. . ........ .. . . . .
I Worthington Pump & Machinery Corporation 488
Ideal Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 580 y
Imperial Brass Mfg. Company, The . . . .. ..... . . . .. . .. . York Corporation ...... . . .. . . . . .... . ... . ... .. . . . .. .. .

Companies not indicated above by paqe numbers are reqular advertisers in other issues of REFRIGERATING ENGINEERING.
586 Refrigerating Engineering,
REFRIGERATING - ENGINEERING Volun•e Index
July-December 1947
Vol. 54 Nos. 1-6

This index ts arranged alphabetically by author, title and subject. Names of authors are tn small capi-
tals, subject classifications are in italics.

A No. Page
No. Page
Compressor Capacity-Determination by Split Dis-
AAF's Climatic Hangar, The, C. ·w. KNIFWIN 2 128 charge System and Thin Plate Orifice, A. D.
ADAMS, LUDWIG, The Correlation of Uv and k for SULLIVAN • ..... ..... . ..... · · · • · · · · · · · · · • · · · · · 243
Dry Air ............ . ....... . ....... .. ..... . 2 140 Compressors-- Compressor Capacity- J?etermination
Air Conditi<:>ning-Humidity Measurement by a by Split Discharge System and Thm Plate Ori-
New System, W. F. HICKES .................. . 4 351 fice A D SuLLIVAN ................. · · · · · · · · 3 243
ALBRIGHT, C. B:z R. A. CHADBURN, and JOSEPH W. COMPTON, ·ARTHUR H., Atomic Energy's Human
GEDDES, Rerrigeration of Ships' Stores-and a Meaning .......... .. .... .. .... · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 4 350
Review of Other Marine Applications (Applica- Gondense1·s
tion Data 28*) ........................ . .... . 64 Evaporative Condenser Scale Control, RALPH M.
ANDREws, DoNALD H., The Strange Behavior of WESTCOTT ........... ·. · · · · · · · · · · • · • • · • • • • • • · 15
Metals at Very Low Temperatures ........... . 431 Rh of Air in Equilibrium with Refrigerated Brine,
Application Data Sections A. B. STICKNEY ................ · · · · · · · · .· · · · · · 3 232
Calcium Chloride and Sodium Chloride Refrigera- Controlled Air Distribution Is Secret of Good Apple
tion Brines (Application Data 40), R. H . SAWENS 448 Storage, R. M. SMOCK, C. F. KAYAN, and J. G.
Refrigeration of Oranges in California (Appllca- FRANCIS ......... ·. ·. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · • · · • • 5 444
tion Data 17-R), H. M. H~<:NDRICKSON and CooK, W. H., T. A. STEEVES, and J. M. CARBERT,
J. R. MACRILL .............................. . 284 Fully Automatic Test Laboratory Holds -70 F 1 29
Refrigeration of Ships' Stores-and a Review of Conelation, The, of Gv and k for Dry Air, LUDWIG
Other Marine Applications (Application Data .ADAMS . . .. , ..... . . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · • · · · · • · · • • · 140
28*) ....................................... . 1 64
ASRE 34th Spring Meet in g·, Los Angeles, June 9 -11 ,
1947 . .......................... . ........... . 46
ASRE 43rd Annual Meeting·, Atlantic City, Dec. D
8-10, 1947 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ......... . 557
Atomi c Energy's Human Meaning, ARTHUR H. Dehyc!Tatio,~see Re/?'igerants
COMPTON ............. . ........ . ............ . 350 Design
Compressor Capacity-Determi:nation by ~pllt
Discharge System and Thm Plate Onlice,
A. D. SULLIVAN ... ... . •. ... ....... · · · · · · · · · · · 3 243
Hydrogen Brazing Seals Evaporator Plates .... · · 5 443
n New Floor Design for Cold Storage Plants,
ROBERT F. REA ... ........... · ... · · .. · · · · · ·. · · 5 449
BARl\IINGTON, R. D., Temperature Reduction in Sugar Philco Practices True Engineering Art in Refng-
Beet Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 339 erator Manufacture, HERBERT CHASE 3 239
BIRDSEYE, CLARENCE, Future Developments in Food Refrigeration Graphical Syll!bols . .. ..... : .. · · · · 4 345
Preservation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 219 Desirable Desiccant Properties for Refrigerant
Book Reviews \'Vater Removal, P. L. VELTMAN and C. E.
"Air Conditioning" by Herbert Herkimer and WARING .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . · · . . . . . · · · · · • · · · · 6 550
Hai·old Her\<imer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 354 Drives-Hermetic Electric Motors, B. 0. HAwN, JR. 2 13 5
"Air Conditioning and Elements of Refrigeration" DusAULT, ALLEN J., Ultraviolet Plus Refrigeration
by Samuel P. Brown . .. . ..................... . 139 Equals Health .................... · · · · · · · · · · · 2 125
"Basic Recommendations for Freezer-Locker .Plant
Construction" by M. B. Matlack . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 139
"British Refrigeration Mate i·ial and Refrigeration
Catalogue" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 139
"The Chemical Composition of Foods" by R. A. E
McCance and E. M. Widdowson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 139
;;Heat P~mps" by Phil!p Sporn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 354 Edttcatio?~Engineering Profession, The, in Transi-
Lessons m Arc Weldmg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 231 tion, WILLIAM N. CAREY .......... .. ... · • · · · 237
"Plastics Mold Design" by Carrol C. Sachs and Effect, The, of 40 Years' Frozen Storage on the
Eugene H. Snyder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 139 Quality of Beef, J. M. RAMSBOTTOM et a!. ... · · · 544
"Short Cuts for Round Layouts" by Joseph J. Effect of Very Rapia Freezing on Beef Tenderness,
Kaberlein .................................. . 231 JOHN E. NICHOLAS, P. T. ZIEGLER, and M. C.
Standards of Heat Exchange Institute ......... . 231 POSNER ... . ...... .. . . .... · · ... . · ... · · · · · · · · · · 5 438
"Steel Castings" by Eric N. Simons .......... . . 231 Engineering Profession, The, in Transition, WILLIAM
"The Strange Story of the Quantum" by Banesh N. CAREY .. . . .... .................... . ...... . 3 237
Hoffman ............................. 2 139 Engineers Are Also Citizens, R . M. GAnos ..... . 2 123
Evaporative Condenser Scale Control, RALPH M.
WESTCOTT ................ . ... · ....... · · · · · · · · 1 15
Discussion by C. M. STERNE
Evapo?·ators-Hydroge n Brazing Seals Evaporator
Plates . . . . . . . . . . . . ··········· 5
Cal c ium Chloride and Sodium Chloride Refrigeration
Brines (Application Data 40), R. H. SAwENs 5 448
CARBERT, J. M.-see W. H. CooK
CAREY, WILLIAM N., T}1e Engineering Profession in 11'
Transition ... .. ............... .. ............ . 237
CARLSON, C. B.-see J. M . LEMON F-12 Suction Line Selector Chart and 6 P Computor,
CARTER, THOMAS F.-see W. J. FINNEGAN H. E. FERRILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 436
CHADBURN, R. A.-see C. B. ALBRIGHT FERRILL, H. E., F-12 Suction Line Selector Chart
CHASE, HERBERT, Philco Practices True Engineering and 6 P Computor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 436
Art in Refrigerator Manufacture ... . ....... . 239 FINNEGAN, W. J., !lnd THOMAS F. CARTER, The Reg-
CHINWORTH, HERBERT E., and DONALD L. !{ATZ, ulation of Food Freezing Action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 132
Refrigerant Hydrates ........ . ....... . ..... . . 359 FLOSDORF', EARL W., Freeze Drying-Its Application
CHRISTENSEN, P. B., and D. 0. HAYNES, Materials to Penicillin, Blood Plasma, and Orange Juice 3 226
Handling in Multi-Story Cold Storage Ware- Foocl P1·ocessing & Prese1·vation .
houses . . ............ .. ..... . ........ . ...... . 539 Future Developments in Food PreservatiOn,
Codes & Standards-Refrigeration Graphical Stand- CLARENCE BIRDSEYE ........ . ..... · · · · .. · · · · · · 219
ards .. ... .................................. . 345 J'dillions Are Lost from Spoiled Fruits and Vege-
Gold Storage tables, DoNALD R. STOKES .................. · 355
Controlled Air Distribution Is Secret of Good Apple Refriger!lted Factory Ship Processes and Packages
Storage, R. M. SMOCK, C. F. KAYAN, and Seafood ................ . ........... ·. · · · · · · · 127
J. G. FRANCIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 444 Ultrav iolet P lus Refrigeration Equals Health,
Materials Handling in Multi-Story Cold Storage ALLEN J. l)USAULT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 125
Warehouses, P. B. CHRISTENSEN and D. 0. FRANCIS, J. G.-see R. M. SMOCK
HAVNES ............................... 6 539 FREEZE DRYING--Its Application to Penicillin, Blood
New Floor Design for Cold Storage Plants, RoBERT Plasma, and Orange Juice, EARL W. FLOSDORW 3 226
F. REA ..... . .... .. .... ... ............ .. ... . 449 Freezer Lockers in Georgia, D. N. HARRELL ...... · · 3 235
Temperature Reduction in Sugar Beet Storage, Freezing Fish at Sea, J. M. LEMON and C. B.
R. D. BARMINGTON ......................... . 339 CARLSON . .. ... ... . . ............... · · · · · · · · · · · 527
Temperature and Heat Flow for a Concrete Slab Freezing Marine Products in Texas, \'1". R . WooL-
with Imbedded Pipes, CARL F. KAYAN 2 143 RICH, JR . .. .. . .. .. . . . . . . . . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 222

December, 1947 S73


No. Page No. Page
F1·ozen Food P1·ocessing &! P1·ese1·vation Locker Plants-Freezer Lockers in Georgia, D. N.
Effect, The, of 40 Years' Frozen Storage on the HARRELL ... .... ... ....... . .................. . 3 235
Quality of Beef, J. M. RAMSBOTTOM et a!. . . 6 544 LOCKHART, H. B.-see J M. RAMSBOTTOM
Effect of Very Rapid Freezing on Beef Tenderness, Low Tempm·attwes
JOHN E. NICHOLAS, P. T. ZIEGLER, and M. C. AAF' s Climatic Hangar, The, C. W. KNIFFIN . . . . 2 128
POSNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 438 Freeze Drying-Its Application to Penicillin, Blood .,
Freezing Fish at Sea, J. M. LEMON and C. B. Plasma, and Orange Juice, EARL W. FLOSDORF " 226
CARLSON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 527 Fully Automatic Test Laboratory Holds -70 F,
Freezing Marine Products in Texas, W. R. WOOL- W. H . COOK, T. A. STEEVES, and J. M. CARBERT 1 29
RICH, JR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 NACA Test Lab Requires Enormous Cooling Plant 4 Z43
Hydrocooling Combats Dehydration, W. E. HELIN 441 Strange Behavior, The, of Metals at Very Low
Petrographic Microscope, The, Presents a New Temperatures, DONALD H. ANDREWS 431
Freezing Concept, J . M. LEBEAUX . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 531
Regulation, The. of Food Freezing Action, W. J.
FINNEGAN and THOMAS F. CARTER , , . . . . . . . . . . 2 132 1'1
Fntits &! Vegetables
Controlled Air Distribution Is Secret of Good Ap- MACRILL, J. R.-see H. M. HENDRICKSON
ple Storage, R. M. SMOCK, C. F. KA<AN, and Manne R ej1·ige1·ation-see 'l'ransportation
J. G. FRANCIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 444 Marketing-Refrigeration' s Varied Uses Make It
Refrigeration of Oranges in California (Application World Necessity ..... . . . ............. · · · · · · · 5 457
Data 17-R), H. M. HENDRICKSON and J. R. Materials Handling in Multi-Story Cold Storage
MACRILL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 Warehouses, P. B. CHRISTENSEN and D. 0.
Fully Automatic Test Laboratory Holds -70 F, W. H. HAYNES .......................... · ·. ; · · · · · • · 539
CooK, T. A. STEEVES, and J. M. CARBERT . . . . . . . 1 29 McCRACKEN. EARL C V. ENID SATER, and DoRO~'HY
Future Developments in Food Preservation, CLARENCE G . SKINNER, Proionging Warmup Time in Home
BIRDSEY8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Freezers during Power Outage ... . . ........ . 4 335
Meats
Effect, The, of 40 Years' Frozen Storage on the
Quality of Beef, J. M. RAMSBOTTOM, et ai. .. 6 544
Effect of Very Rapid Freezing on Beef Ten-
GATES, R. M., Engineers Are Also Citizens . . . . . . . . . 2 123 derness, JOHN E. NICHOLAS, P. T. ZIEGLER, and
GEDDES, JosEPH W.-see C. B. ALBRIGHT M. C. POSNER .......................... · · · • · · 5 438
GOETHE, S. P., The H eat Pump-The Choice and Cost Mechanism, The, of Heat Transfer, Panel Cooling,
of Various Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 24 Heat Storage, CHARLES S. LEOPOLD ......... . 1 33
Graphs Help to Solve Ammonia Absorption System Discussions by F. W. HUTCHINSON, C. M. ASHLEY,
Problems, A. B. STICKNEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 451 L. R. ST. 0NGE, C. E. LUND, and concluding re-
marks by C. S. LEOPOLD
H Medical Applicat-ions-Refrige ration Aids Bone
Transplants .. ........ ......... . ...... · · . · · · · 1 32
HARRELL, D. N., Freez-3r Lockers in Georgia . . . . . . ~ 235 Mercury and Ammonia-An Explosion Hazard, JOHN
HAUN, B. 0. JR., Hermetic Electric Motors . . . . . . 2 135 J. SAMPEY ....... ........... ... . . .... ....... . 4 349
HAYNES, D. 0 .-see P. B. CHRISTENSEN Millions Are Lost from Spoiled Fruits and Vegetables,
Heat Pump, The--The Choice and Cost of Various DONALD R. STOKES ................ . . · · · · · · · · · 4 355
Syste ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 24
Heat T1·ansje1·
Correlation, The, of Cp and k for Dry Air, LuD- :\
WIG ADAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 343
Mechanism, 'l.,he, of Heat Transfer, Panel Cooling·, NACA Test Lab Requires Enormous Coo lin g Plant 4
Heat Storage, CHARLES S. LEOPOLD . . . . . . . . . . 3~ National Invento r s Counc il Vvants Ideas ... . . . 4 363
Temperatures and Heat Flow for a Concrete Slab New Floor Design for Cold Storage Plants, ROBERT
with Imbedded Pipes, CARL F. KAYAN . . . . . . . . 2 U 3 F. REA ... ... .... . . .............. . ... . .. ... . . 5 449
HELIN, W. E., Hydrocooling Combats Dehydration . . 44 1 NICHOLAS JOHN E., P. T. ZIEGLER, an d M. C. POS -
HENDRICKSON, H. M., and J. R. MACRILL, R e frig- NER, 'Effect of V e ry Rapid Freezing on Beef
eration of Oranges in California (Application T e nderness ........... .. .......... · · · · 43 8
Data 17-R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 28-1
Hermetic Electric Motors, B. 0. HAUN, JR. . . . . . . 2 135 p
HICKES, W. F., Humidity Measurement by a New
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 Petrographic Mic roscope, The, Presents a New Freez- ••
Household &! Fa1·m Equipment-Prolonging Warmup 0 "1
Time in Home Freezers during Power Outage, ing Conce pt, J. M. LEBEAUX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
EARL C MCCRACKEN, V. ENID SATER, and Philco Practi ces True Engineering Art in Refrigera -
DOROTHY G. SKINNER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 35 tor Manufacture, HERBERT CHASE . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Humidity Measurement by a New System, W. F. Piping-F-12 Suction Line S e lector Chart and ..1 P
Computor, H. E. FERRILL ........ .. ....... . . 436
HICKES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 351 PosNER, M. C.-see JOHN E. NicHOLAS .
Hydrocooling Combats Dehydration, W. E. HELIN . . 441 Prolonging· Warmup Time in Home Freezers durmg
Hydrogen Brazing Seals Evaporator Plates . . . . . . . . 443 Power Outage, E ARL C McCRACKEN, V. ENID
SATER, an d DoROTHY G. SKINNER 335
1

Indnstl'ial. Ap71!-ications n
Refrigeration Makes the Big Dams Possible,
CLARENCE RA WHOUSER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 RAMSBOTTOM, J. M., et al., The Effect of 40 Years'
Inst1-uments-Humidity Measurement by a New Sys- Frozen Storage on the Quality of Beef .. .... . . 544
tem, W. F. HICKES .................. .. .... . 351 RAWHOUSER, CLARENCE, Refrigeration Makes the Big
I nsnlation--NACA T est Lab Requires Enormous Dams Possible .. . . . ........ ... ....... . . . ... . 6 534
Coolin g Plant .... . ........... . ........ . 3 43 REA, RoBERT F., New Floor D esign for Cold Storage
Plants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .......... · · 5 449
.J Refrigerant Hydrates, HERBERT E. CHINWORTH and
DONALD L. KATZ ...... ... ...... .......... . . . 4 359
JENSEN, L. B .- see J. M. RAMSBOTTOM Rejr-iger·ants
Desirable Dessi cant Propert ies for Refrigerant
Water Removal. P. L. VELTMAN and C. E .
K WARING ........... . ....... . ........ .... . · . · · 550
F-12 Suc tion Lin e Selec tor Chart and ~ P Compu -
KAYAN, C. F .-see R. M. SMOCK tor, H. E. FERRILL . .. . ....................... . 436
KAYAN, CARL F ., Temparatures and Heat Flow for a :\Iercury and Ammonia-An Explosion Hazard,
con crete Slab with Imbedded Pipes ... . ....... . 2 143 . JOHN J'. SA)VlPEY ............................ . 349
KATZ, DONALD L.-see HERBERT E. CHINWOR'l'H Refrigerant Hydrates HEHB8RT E. CHINWORTH
KNIFFIN, C. ,V. , The AAF's Climatic Hangar .... 2 128 and DONALD L. KATZ ....................... . 359
RejTige1·ants ( Secondm·y) •
L Calcium Chloride and Sodium Chloride Refrigera-
tion Brines (Application Data 40), R. H . SAWENS 5 448
LEBEAUX, J. :\I.. The Petrographic l\Iic roscope Pre- Rh of Air in Equilibrium with Refrigerated Brine,
sents a New Freezing Concept ....... . . ...... . 5::1 A. B. STICKNEY .. ... .... ....... . ....... .... . 3 232
LEOPOLD, CHARLES S., The Mechanism of Heat Trans- Refrigerated Factory Snip Processes and Packages
fer, Panel Cooling, Heat Storage ........... . 3~ Seafood .. .. . ... ... ... . ... ... .......... ... .. . 127
LEMON, J. M., and C. B. CARLSON, Freezing Fish at Rej1·igerating Systems
Sea ................... . ........... . .. ...... . 527 Graphs Help to Solve Ammonia System Problems,
Lette1·s to the Edito1· A . B. STICKN>~Y ............................ . 5 451
BASTIAN, LEONARD C. . . ...... .... ........ . .... . 3 236 Heat Pump, The -The Choice and Cost of Various
FITZGERALD, GERALD A ......................... . . 1 22 Systems, S. P. GOETHE ..... .... ......... . .... . 1 24
Fox, LEONARD N. . ........... • .... •.... ........ 4 344 Refrigeration Aids Bone Transplants ............. . 1 32
KALISCHER, MILTON ....................... , .. . 4 344 Refrigeration Graphical Symbols . . .............. . 4 345
LEWIS, L. L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ........... ... . 1 23 Refrigeration Makes the Big Dams Possible, CLARENCE
MILLER, FRANK A. . ..... • ................ ... . .. 1 23 RAWHOUSER ..... .. .............. ... ......... . 6 534
NICHOLAS, JOHN E. . . .... . . ... .. .............. . 4 344 Refrigeration of Oranges in California (Application
OGDEN, F. FAXON .......................... . . . 2 170 Data 17-R) , H. M . HENDRICKSON and J. R.
POOLE, R. c . ... . . . ...... .... . ........... . .... . 4 344 MACRILL . . .... . ... ................ . 284
POTIER, OSCAR N . . . ......... . ... ...... .. .. .... . 2 142 Refrigeration of Ships' Stores-and a Review of Othe r
REA, ROBERT F . . . . . . . . . ................. . ..... . 2 172 Marine Applications (Application Data 28*),
ST. ONGE, L. R. . .............................. . 1 23 C. B. ALBRIGHT, R. A. CHADBURN, and JOSEPH
TASKER, CYRIL ........... . ........... . ... .. , .. . 1 22 W. GEDDES .... . .... ... . ................... . . 1 64
THOMPSON, R. J. . ...... ... ................... . 4 344 Refrigeration's Varied Uses Make It World Necess ity 5 457
WILE, D . D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 23 Regulation, The, of Food Freezing Action, W. J.
WISCHMEYER, ,V. F. . . .. .... ..... ... ... ....... . 1 84 FINNEGAN and THOMAS F. CARTER .......... . . 2 132

574 Refrigerating Engineering


ReseaTch No. Page
Correlation, The, of Cp and 1c for Dry Air, LUD-
WIG ADAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petrographic Microscope, The, Presents a New
2 140
REFRIGERATION SHELL 0
Freezing Concept, J. M. LEBEAUX ........ ~ ... . 6 5;)1
Strange Behavior, The, of Metals at Very Low Tem-
peratures, DoNALD H. ANDREWS . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reve1·se Cycle Refrige,·ation--The Heat Pump--The
5 431
and TUBE APPARATUS
Choice and Cost of Various Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 24
Rh of Air in Equilibrium with Refrigerated Brine,
A. B. STICKNEY ............................. . 232
RICE, E. E.-see J. M. RAMSBOTTOM

s
Safety-Mercury and An monia-An Explosion Haz-
ard JOHN J. SAMPEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 349
SAMPEY; JOHN J., Mercury and Ammonia-An Ex-
plosion Hazard .. . .. . ................. . ..... . 3 49
SATER, V. EN!D--see EARL C McCRACKEN
SAWENS, R . H., Calcium Chloride and Sodium Chlor -
ide R efrigeration Brines (Application Data 40)
Seafood
Freezing Fish at Sea, J. M. LEMON and C. B.
CARLSON ....... . ...... ... ........ . ..... . .... . 527
Freezing Marine Products in Texas, W. R. WooL-
RICH, JR. . . . ............. . ............ · · · · · · · 222
Refrigerated Factory Ship Processes and Packages
Seafood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 127
SKINNER, DOROTHY G.-see EARL C McCRACKEN
SMOCK, R. M., C. F. KAYAN, and J. G. FRANCis,
Controlled Air Distribution Is Secret of Good Brine to brine heat exchanger, all internal con-
Apple Storage ..... . . ....................... . 444
STEEVES, T. A.-see W. H. CooK struction is stainless steel. Size 20" x 10'.
STICKNEY, A. B., Graphs Help to Solve Ammonia
Absorption System Problems . .. .. .. ...... . . . 451
STICKNEY, A. B., Rh of Air in Equilibrium with Re-
frigerated Brine ........ . ..... . .... . ........ .
STOKES, DONALD R ., Millions Are Lost from Spoiled
232
j55
fabricated by D0 W N I N GT 0
Fruits and Vegetables ....................... .
STRANDINE, E. J.--see J. M. RAMSBOTTOM
Strange Behavior, The, of Metals at Very Low Tem-
peratures, DONALD H. ANDREWS .......... . . 431
SULLIVAN A. D., Compressor Capacity-Determina-
tion by Slplit Discharge System a nd Thin Plate
Orifice . . ..... .... . .................. . ... . .. . 3 24~
HEAVY DUTY: '~
Shell and Tube Condensers for Freon -
T
·a·Fiooded Freon Water
12and Ammom
TABISZ, E. F., Underwriters' Laboratories Inc. and . Brine Coolers •
the Refrigeration Industry . . .... . ... ....... . H Chillers • Ammoma
Tempe ratures and Heat Flow for a Concrete Slab
. with Imbedded Pipes, CARL F. KAY AN . . . . . . . . . . 2 143 . d Surge Drums
Discussion by PAUL B. CHRISTENSEN, C. S. LEO- Liquid Rece•vers an
POLD, and JOHN EVERE;TTS, JR., and conclusion
by th e author
Temperature R e duction in Sugar Beet Storage, R. D.
BARMINGTON ... . ..... . .....•• . .... · · · · . · . · · · · 339
Testinq
AAF's Climatic Hangar, T h e , C. W. KNIFFIN . . 128
Fu ll y Automatic Test Laboratory Hol ds -70 F,
W. H. CooK, T . A. STEEVES, and J. M . CARBERT 1 29 The above items are built to A.S.M.E.
NACA Test Lab Requires Enormous Cooling Plant 4 343 Code, Par. U-69, or to Coast Guard
Underwriters' Laboratories Inc. and the Refrig-
eration Industry, E. F. TABISZ .............. . 18 or Navy Specifications, as may be re-
T1·ansportation
-Refrigerated Factory Ship Processes and Pac kages quired. Performance is g uaranteed
Seafood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 127
Refrigeration of Ships' Stores-and a Review of on units of our design-or w e w ill
Other Mar ine Applications (Application Data
28*), C. B. ALBRIGHT, R . A. CHADBURN, and be glad to build equipment to your
JOSEPH w GEDDES .... . ..... . ...... . .. . .... . 64
drawings and sp·e cifications if you
u
so prefer.
DOWNI N GTOWN is adequately
Ultraviolet Plus Refrigeration Equals Health,
ALLEN .J. DUSAULT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 prepared, also, to engineer and build
Underwriters' Laboratories I n c. a n d t h e Refrigeration special shell a nd tube equip ment for
Industry, E. F. TABISZ ...... . .... .. ..... .
refrigeration duties in the chemical
v a nd process industries; especiall y
those which involve special metals
VELTMAN, P. L., and C. E. WARI NG. Desirable Desic-
cant Properties for Refrigeran t Water Remova l or alloys.
Your request for literature w ill
recei ve prompt attention.
"'
WARING, C. E.-see P. L. VELTMAN
Wate.1· T1·eat?nent-Evaporative Condenser ::>ca le Con-
trol, RALPH M. WESTCOTT . . . . . .............. . 15
WEilTCOTT, RALPH ~1.. Evaporative Conden ser ::>cale
Control ......................... . .......... . 15

-E .
WOOLRICH, W. R., JR., F 1·eez ing Marine Products in
Texas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .

DOWNINGTOWN IRON WORKS


z
DOWNINGTOWN, PA.
ZIEGLER, P. T.-see JOHN E. NICHOLAS
HEAT EXCHANGERS
*Incorrectly publ ished as App li cation Data 40 . • •
December, 1947 575
ENGINEERING
K
Ace Ice Cream Cabinet Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 592 Keasbey Company, Rober t A. .............. . ... .
Acme Industries, Inc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .'i83 Kehoe Machinery Company, Inc., Robert P ........... . 590
Aerofin Corporation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 588 Kennard Corporation .............. . .................. .
Aeroquip Corporation . . . . ........ . ....... . . . . . . . . . .. . Kerotest Mfg. Company . ......... .. ............. . .. .
Air Conditioning Exposition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569 Kinetic Chemicals, Inc. . .......... . ..... .. ...... . ..... . 526
Airo Supply Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 569 Kold-Hold Mfg. Company .................. : . ....... .
Airserco Mfg. Company, Inc . . . . ..... . .... . . .. .. . ..... . Kramer-Trenton Company . . .. ................ . .... . 310
Airtemp DiYision . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .......... . . Krembs & Company .. . .. . . . ...... . ....... . ....... . 591
A leo Vah·e Company . . . . ........... . . ...... Back Cover
Aluminum Company of America .. . ......... . ...... . 501, 511" L
American Coils, Inc. . . ................ . ..... .. ....... . Libbey-Owens-F01·d Glass Company 300
Amet·ican Hair & Felt Company . . ..... . . .. ........... .
Ammonia Dept., du Pont ....... ... ..... . ..... . ... . . . . . M
Anaconda Copper -:\1ining Company & Sub. Companies -:\Iclntire Connector Company ........................ . .
(American Brass Company) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 518 McQuay, Inc. . ............... . ....................... .
Ansul Chemical Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570 -:\fanzel, Inc. . ....... . ............... . ... . .167
Armour Ammonia \\fork> . . . . .... ................. . . . Marley Company, The ................... . .. . .... . . .. . 582
Armstrong Cork Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 509 Marlo Coil Company . .. ................... . .... . ..... . 502
Armstrong 1\hchine \\forks .. . .. .. .... . . . . . Mathieson Alkali Works ....... . ........... . ..... .
Automatic Products Company .. . ........ . ] nsicle Front Cover Mi lls Industries, Inc ............... . ... .. . . .. . . .. .. . . . . 52-I-
M inneapol is-Honeywell Regulator Company .. . . . . .
B Monsanto Chemical ·C ompany .............. . 523
Baker Ice Machine Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 576 Mundet Cork Corporation . . ............... . ... . .. . . . . 517
Baltimore A ircoil Company . . .... . .. .. .. ... ....... .. .. .
Barrett Division, The .. . ......... .. ... , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 578 N
Black, S ivall s & Bryson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 585 National Gypsum Company ...... . ...... . ......... . . .. . 586
Bower Chemical Mfg. Company, Henry ... . ...... . ... . . Niagara Blower Company .. . ... . ... . . .. ...... . ..... . 581
Brewer- Titchener Corp01·ation, The .... .. . . ... . . . ..... .
Bridgeport Thermostat Co., Inc.................... . .. . . 0
Buffalo Forge Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 520 O"·ens-Corni ng Fiberglas Corporation 58')
Bundy Tubing Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 505
Bush Manufacturing Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 519 p
Pacific Lumber Company .. . ... . .. . .... . ....... . .'i80
c Patterson-Kell ey Company, Inc., The ... . ........... . . 585
Carrier Corporation ....................... . .. . .... . .. . Penn E lectric Switch Company ......... . .... . ...... . . 50-1-
Connor Engineering Corporation, VI/. B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 587 Perrin-Turnet·, Ltd .. . . . . . ..... . .. . ......... . ....... . . 581
Copeland Refrigeration Corporation . . . ..... Inside Back Cover Phillips & Company, H. A .... . .. . .... . .. . .... . ... .. . . .
Creamery Package Mfg. Company .. . .. . ........... . . . Pritchard & Company, J. F ... . ............. . . .
Crescent Laboratories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 570
Curti s Refriget·ating 1\Jachine Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51-1- R
Ranco, Inc. ..... . . . .. . ... . ........ . .......... . .... . 590
D Refrigerating Machinery Company ... . ...... . .... . . . . .
Detroit Lubt·icator Company . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . ... .. .. . 595. Rehigeration Engineering Corporation ....... . ... . .. . . .
Distillation Products. Inc. . . . .. . .. . ....... . .. . .... . Refrigeration Engineering, Inc ............ . .. .. .. .
Downingtown Tron \Vorks, Inc. . . . . ............... 575 Rempe Company ...... .. . . .............. . ....... . . . 5R7
Dresser Indw;tries, Tnc. (See Day & Night) Rigidbi lt, Inc . . . ................ . ................. . .. . 566
du Pont, E . I., de N em oms & Company . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 526 Rome-Turney Radiator Co ....... .. .......... . ........ . 5R5
E s
Eagle- Picher Company, Inc. . ....... . ... . ........ . . Schnacke, Inc .. .. . . ... . ............... . ............ . . . .'i86
Eaton Mfg. Company, Foundry Div .............. . .... . 512 Serve!, I nc. . . . ................................... . 507
Ebco Mfg. Company ... . . . ...... . ...... .. .. . .. ... .... . Solvay Sales Corporation . ........................ . .. . 591
Electric Motor Corporatic.n ... ......... . ............ . . 588 Sponge R ubber P roducts Company ................... . 506
E lectrimatic Corpo ration . . ... ... . ................... . . 576 Sporlan Valve Company ...................... . ..... . . 572
Stanco, Inc. (Associate of Standard O il Co. of N. ].) ..
F S.tandard Products Company ...................... .
F il tr ine Manufacturing Company ...... . ... . .... .. .... . 592 S tic-Klip Mfg. Company . ............................ . 577
Ft·ick Company ........ .. . .. . .. ... .. ............ . .... . 579 Sun O il Company .. . . . ........................... .
Fulton Sylphon Company . ................. . . .. ....... . 499 Superior Valve & Fittings Company ................ . . . 503
Fusite Corporation, The ....................... . ..... . 568
T
G Taylor Instrument Companies .... . ......... . ......... .
General Controls Company ...... . ... . . . ............. . . 584 Trane Company, The . . ............................... . 521
General E lectric Company . ............... . .......... . . 571
Good loe, Meade ... . ..... . .. ... ........ . .. .. . . ........ . 581 u
United Cork Companies ............... . .. . . . . . ....... . 592
H Universal Cooler Div., International Detrol'l Corp.
Haering & Company, Inc., D. \V ...................... . Preceding page 513
Halstead & Mitchell Company . . ..... . ............. . Universal Zonoli te Insulation Company 594
Handy & Harman .. .. .. . .. . .......... . ........... . .. . 498
Heating & Ventilating Exposition ............ . ...... . 569 v
Heat-X-Changer Company, Inc., The . . .. ... .... .. .. . . . Virginia Smelting Company . . ......................... .
Henry Valve Company .. . ....... . .............. . ..... . 516 Vogt Machine Company, Henry ...... . ............... . 508
Highside Chemicals Company .... . .. . .. .. ...... . . . .... . 577 Voss Company, ]. H. H. . . . .................. . ....... . 513
w
Ideal Ind ustries, Inc.
vVeir.ton Steel Company .. . .............. Following page 512
Imperial Brass Mfg. Co., The
Wholesalers, Refrigeration Equipment ....... . .........._ 593
Wolverine Tube Division ........... . ................ . . 565
vVood Conversion Company ....................... . .. . .
J ·worthington Pump & Machinery Corporation ......... . 522
Jamison Cold Storage Door Co..... . . . ... . ........... ·.. 515
Johns- Manville ................... . .................. . 584 y
York Corporation ........ .. .......................... .
Companies not indicated above by page numbers are regular advertisers in other issues of REFRIGERATING ENGINEERING.
596 Refrigerating Eng ineering
HUGHES PIUNTI KG CO .
L\ST ST&OUDSaQ&G. P A.

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