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ĐỀ CHUẨN MINH HỌA KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022

SỐ 37 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH


(Đề thi có 04 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
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Họ, tên thí sinh:…………………………………………………………………………


Số báo danh:.................................................................................................................... 

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. printed B. skilled C. played D. trained
2. A. lush B. much C. shut D. bury
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. depend B. deny C. belong D. listen
4. A. theory B. volunteer C. physical D. principle
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
5. The poor don't have many things to eat, _________?
A. do you B. do we C. do they D. do I
6. Only one of the workers_______ to do this difficult task.
A. has been chosen B. chosen C. have chosen D. has chosen
7. We must avoid war _______ any cost
A. In B. on C. at D. for
8. My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that _______it is at night,_______he plays his music!
A. the more late / the more loudlier B. the less / the more loud
C. the latter / the louder D. the later / the louder
9. Barry pulled out the sword, which was made of a __________ material.
A. strange green metallic B. green strange metallic C. strange metallic green D. metallic strange green
10. I was playing sports when my mom ______ home.
A. came B. was coming C. comes D. has come
11. They have tried their best ....................... they can’t reach their goal.
A. though B. but C. because D. in spite of
12. You will receive an automatic email notification ________
A. after your profile will be available online. B. when you finished your online profile.
C. as soon as you completed our online profile. D. once your profile is available online.
13. _______contaminated water from a nearby river, lots of people in this village suffer from cancers.
A. Drinking B. Having drunk C. Having been drunk D. Drunk
14. In the past, the ____ and engagement ceremonies took place one or two years before the wedding.
A. propose B. proposing C. proposal D. proposed
15. After the economic crisis, some industry analysts are convinced that things are _____ for the business.
A. looking up B. going on C. taking up D. turning on
16. Doctors believe that vitamin ________ are largely unnecessary.
A. components B. materials C. ingredients D. supplements
17. While many countries were debating their health and economic choices, Vietnam’s government _____
an unequivocal decision to prioritize health over economic growth .
A. done B. made C. created D. brought
18. We realized we weren't going to get the job finished, so we decided to ______.
A. pull my leg B. call it a day C. put your back up D. push your luck
19. The campaign is trying to stop the _____ use of chemicals in farming.
A. redundant B. intensive C. marginal D. excessive
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
20. Children often get vaccinated in order to be immune to fatal diseases.
A. allowed B. resistant C. susceptible D. vulnerable
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21. To receive truthful answers from respondents is an expectation upon which all interviews are based..
A. exactly as things really happen B. with a negative attitude C. in a harmful way D. as trustingly as you can
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. Evolutionary adaptation is the adjustment of organisms to their environment in order to improve their
chances at survival in that environment.
A. adjustment B. agility C. flexibility D. inflexibility
23. The Internet provides an infinite pool of buyers from around the world with whom freelancers can
contract their services.
A. quite a few B. a limited number of C. a wide variety of D. many a

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
24. Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read.
- Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” - Jenifer: “___________.”
A. Don’t mention it B. That’s nice of you to say so. C. I’d love it. D. I couldn’t agree more.
25. Hanh and David have just had a delicious meal in a restaurant.
Hanh: “It's very generous of you to offer to pay!”
David: “_________________.”
A. I'm glad you like it. B. Thanks a million.
C. That was the least I could do. D. You can say that again
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Just as people have altered their skin’s color to (26)______ wealth and beauty, some cultures around the
globe marked their skin to indicate cultural identity or community status. Tattooing, for example, has been
carried out for thousands of years. Leaders in places including ancient Egypt, Peru and Britain wore tattoos
to mark their status, or their bravery.
In Japan, tattooing has been practiced since around the fifth century B.C. The government made tattooing
illegal in 1870 and (27)______ there are no laws against it, tattoos are still strongly associated with criminals
– particularly the yakuza, or Japanese mafia,(28)______ are known for their full-body tattoos. The complex
design of a yakuza member’s tattoo usually includes symbols of character (29)______ that wearer wants to
have.
Not (30)_____ skin markings are permanent, though. In countries such as Morocco and India, women
decorate their skin with colorful henna designs for celebrations such as weddings and important religious
holidays. The henna coloring, which comes from a plant, fades and disappears over time
(Adapted from Reading Explorer 3 by Nancy Douglas)
26. A. boost B. strengthen C. denote D. connote
27. A. so B. because C. though D. yet
28. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
29. A. personalities B. status C. traits D. class
30. A. all B. any C. other D. another
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions.
The Chinese government has removed pangolin scales from its 2020 list of approved ingredients
used in traditional Chinese medicine, a move campaigners describe as a "critical step" towards saving the
world's most trafficked mammal.
Pangolins are highly valued in Asia for scales, which many people believe can improve blood
circulation and reduce inflammation. Last year alone, authorities confiscated more than 130 tons of illegal
pangolin related products. There are eight species of pangolin found in Asia and Africa. To date, three
species are listed as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, while the
remaining five are listed as either vulnerable or endangered.
According to Chinese media, the latest edition of Chinese Pharmacopoeia - an official government
list of drugs covering approved traditional Chinese and Western medicines - no longer includes pangolin
scales. The decision to remove the pangolin from the official list comes just days after China's State Forestry

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and Grassland Bureau announced that the Chinese pangolin would be upgraded to a "first-level protected
wild animal," the highest possible protection status alongside pandas and tigers.
While conservationists from China and other countries have praised the actions of Chinese
authorities, some still felt that they came a bit too late. "Many years have passed. How many pangolins have
already been hunted and killed?" said Sophia Zhang, director of the Pangolin Working Group at the China
Biodiversity Conservation and Green Development Foundation.
(Adapted from edition.cnn.com)
31. What is the best title for this passage?
A. What We Can All Do To Protect Pangolins B. Why Are Chinese Pangolins Under Threat?
C. Pangolin Scales: How Valuable Are They? D. A Big Step In The Protection Of Pangolins
32. The word confiscated in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ___________.
A. robbed B. detained C. arrested D. seized
33. How have conservationists in China and in other countries react to the Chinese government?
A. They are pleased but some felt that actions should have been taken sooner
B. They believe these actions are useless, given the number of pangolins killed
C. They doubt whether these actions will prevent people from hunting pangolins.
D. They are all glad that Chinese authorities have taken measures at the right time.
34. Which of the following is NOT TRUE, according to the passage?
A. It is widely believed that pangolin scales have medicinal powers.
B. The Chinese government has a list of approved medicines.
C. There are five species of pangolins that are not endangered.
D. Pandas and tigers are first-level protected wild animals in China.
35. The word they in paragraph 4 refers to __________.
A. conservationists B. countries C. actions D. authorities
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
Throughout history, various people have demonstrated a high degree of confidence in the ability of
certain animals to predict the weather. It may seem surprising today in view of the complex equipment now
involved in weather forecasting to understand that in certain cases, the behavior of animals does indeed
provide an indication of inclement weather. Sensitivity of certain animals to falling air pressure or to low-
frequency sound waves that humans cannot hear, which are indicators of approaching storms, causes
behaviors in animals that certain societies have come to recognize as predictors of storms.
A number of animals are remarkably sensitive to variations in air pressure, and some of these animals
show consistent, noticeable, and predictable behaviors as air pressure drops before a storm hits. Where the
air pressure drops before a storm, some animals move closer to the ground to equalize the pressure in their
ears: some birds such as swallows tend to stay on the ground or roost in trees instead of soaring in the skies
when a storm is imminent because of the decreasing air pressure. Other animals make more noise than usual
as air pressure drops: an unusual amount of quacking by ducks and a high volume of croaking by frogs are
both indicators that are believed to occur because of the high degree of sensitivity of ducks and frogs to the
change in pressure. Finally, still other animals become more active before storms as a reaction to the falling
air pressure: dolphins and porpoises seem to be taking part in a frenzied sort of play, and bees and ants
become more active prior to storms, most likely because of their sensitivity to lower pressure.
There is good reason to believe that the fact that these animal behaviors seem to occur regularly prior to
storms may have a scientific basis and that the animals demonstrating these behaviors may actually be good
short-range weather forecasters. However, their ability to predict long-range weather patterns is rather
suspect. Certain proverbs, for example, are based on what is most likely the idea that squirrels are good
indicators of long-range weather patterns. One proverb indicates that, if a squirrel seems busier than usual in
gathering nuts, then a long and cold winter is on its way; however, this behavior in squirrels is more likely
due to a large supply of nuts available for gathering, which occurs because of earlier good weather, and is
not an indicator of cold weather to come. Another proverb about squirrels indicates that if a squirrel grows a
long and bushy tail in the fall, then a particularly harsh winter is on its way; in this case too, the squirrel
develops a long and bushy tail because of earlier good weather and not as a warning of bad weather to come.
(Adapted from TOEFL Reading Practice by Deborah Philips)
36. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Animals as weather forecasters. B. Signs of a weather condition.
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C. Proverbs of weather. D. Study of animal behaviors.
37. The word inclement in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _____
A. local B. stormy C. favored D. stable
38. Which of the following happens when air pressure drops before a storm?
A. Swallows soar in the sky. B. Ducks suddenly fall silent.
C. Frogs gather together in large groups. D. Ants move around more frantically than usual.
39. The word roost in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____
A. feed B. communicate C. grow D. settle
40. The word that in paragraph 2 refers to ____
A. a high volume B. croaking frogs C. indicators D. other animals
41. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Some animals can predict weather for a season.
B. Proverbs relating to squirrels are not good weather predictors.
C. Many animals change their behaviors shortly before a storm.
D. Low-frequency sounds are inaudible to the human ear.
42. Which of the following can be inferred from paragraph 3?
A. There is a scientific basis for the belief that certain behaviors in animals influence the paths taken
by thunderstorms.
B. Short-range weather forecasts have become increasingly more successful in predicting
thunderstorms.
C. Scientists are studying the possibility that certain animal behaviors may occur during storms.
D. Quite possibly there are scientific reasons why animals act in certain ways before storms.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
43. Last Sunday is so beautiful a day that we took a drive in the country.
A B C D
44. Every country has their own traditions, some of which have existed for centuries.
A B C D
45. The phrase “cultural diversity" is also sometimes used to mean the variety of human societies or
A B C
cultures in a special region.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions
46. I last saw him when I was a student.
A. I haven’t seen him since I was a student. B. I haven’t seen him when I was a student.
C. I last saw him since I was a student. D. I have seen him since I was a student.
47. "I will help you with your CV, Mary", Peter said.
A. Peter advised Mary to write the CV B. Peter promised to help Mary with her CV.
C. Peter advised Mary not to write her CV D. Peter wanted Mary to help with the CV.
48. It isn't necessary for you to go to the meeting today.
A. You won’t go to the meeting today. B. You should go the meeting today
C. You don’t have to go to the meeting today. D. You must go to the meeting today.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions
49. Marie didn’t turn up at John’s birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.
A. If only Marie turn up at John’s birthday party.
B. I wish Marie had turned up at Johns birthday party.
C. I wished Marie wouldn’t turn up at John’s birthday party.
D. It’s a shame Marie had turned up at John’s birthday party.
50. The office phoned me. I found out about the meeting
A. Not until did the office phone me did I find out about the meeting
B. Not until the office phoned me did I find out about the meeting
C. Only the office phoned me did I find out about the meeting
D. Only after did the office phone me that I found out about the meeting
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