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CHCDIV001 Work With Diverse People Disability SAB v3.1 THEORY
CHCDIV001 Work With Diverse People Disability SAB v3.1 THEORY
Student Name:
..................................................................
© 2020 Advance College. Advance College is a trading name of Australian Newtown College, RTO
45342.
Assessment Task 1: Written questions You must correctly answer all questions to show that you
understand the knowledge required in this unit.
Assessment Task 2: Cultural reflections You are to reflect on your own experience of culture and
diversity in the workplace.
Prerequisite
The prerequisite for this unit is NIL.
PERFORMANCE EVIDENCE
The candidate must show evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and
performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and manage contingencies in the context of
the job role. There must be evidence that the candidate has:
undertaken a structured process to reflect on own perspectives on diversity
recognised and respected the needs of people from diverse social and cultural
backgrounds in at least 3 different situations:
selected and used appropriate verbal and non-verbal communication
recognized situations where misunderstandings may arise from diversity and
formed appropriate responses
KNOWLEDGE EVIDENCE
The candidate must be able to demonstrate essential knowledge required to effectively
complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit, manage tasks and
manage contingencies in the context of the work role. This includes knowledge of:
concepts of cultural awareness, cultural safety and cultural competence and how these
impact different work roles
concepts and definitions of diversity
own culture and the community attitudes, language, policies and structures of that
culture and how they impact on different people and groups
features of diversity in Australia and how this impacts different areas of work and life:
political
social
economic
cultural
legal and ethical considerations (international, national, state/territory, local) for
working with diversity, how these impact individual workers, and the consequences of
breaches:
discrimination:
- age
- disability
- racial
- sex
human rights:
- universal declaration of human rights
- relationship between human needs and human rights
- frameworks, approaches and instruments used in the workplace
Student Name
Assessor Name
ASSESSMENT DETAILS
Assessment Written/Oral questions Cultural reflections Workplace
Type observations
AGREEMENT BY THE STUDENT
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terms of assessment?
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I have not cheated or plagiarised the work or colluded with any Yes No
other student/s.
STUDENT DECLARATION
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student, and I have observed the student demonstrate unit outcomes through consistent
and repeated application of skills and knowledge over a period of time and provided
appropriate feedback.
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Date:
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assessment.
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TASK SUMMARY:
This is an open book test – you can use the Internet, textbooks and other
documents to help you with your answers if required.
You must answer all questions correctly.
Write your answers in the space provided.
If you need more space, you can use extra paper. All extra pieces of paper must
include your name and the question number/s you are answering.
You may like to use a computer to type your answers. Your assessor will tell you
if you can email them the file or if you need to print a hard copy and submit it.
QUESTION 1
Individuals and communities produce diversity from a wide variety of ethnic and philosophical
differences. It means knowing that each person is distinctive and acknowledging our individual
differences.
Recognizing and respecting one's own and other cultures is cultural sensitivity. Knowing the cultural
differences between cultures increases morale and strengthens working relationships. It also
enhances interaction, which is the cornerstone of any productive team.
c) In your own words, describe the concepts of ‘cultural competence’ and its impact on those
employed in community services.
Cultural sensitivity is the capacity to connect with individuals from various cultures. This capacity
depends on the comprehension of one's cultural worldview, knowledge of other cultural traditions
and perceptions of the world.
The identification and acceptance of differences in appearance, behaviour and culture is promoted
by cultural competence.
1. Make a pledge to broaden the organization's understanding of history, cultural competence and
the different aspects of culture.
2. Engage in gaining an awareness of the different cultural groups represented by the organization
inside communities
e) In your own words, describe the concepts of ‘cultural safety’ and its impact on community service
workers.
Cultural protection is about creating an atmosphere that is secure for all persons, ensuring that their
culture and experience are not attacked, questioned, or rejected. It is about mutual respect, shared
meaning, and shared understanding.
It shows attitudes, policies and processes that encourage all employees to cross-cultural work
effectively. Staff may feel like they can contribute to all suitable discussions, work safer and be more
efficient.
f) What ways could an organisation and its staff develop cultural competence? Provide at least three
strategies.
QUESTION 2
a) Describe the legislative and ethical rights and responsibilities of employees, employers and clients
to ensure a culturally safe and diverse work environment and care experience. List in your answer
the types of requirements that must be adhered to.
Legislative and ethical rights and responsibilities of employees, employers, and clients are lay down
to ensure the culturally safe and diverse work environment and care experience. One should be
aware and comply the legislative obligations including:
Work Health and Safety – is the responsibility of employee, employers and clients to have safe
working environment. All employers should consult the workers and client on any issue that may
effect the health
Sex Discrimination Act (1984) – it stands against the discrimination because of sex, marital status or
pregnancy. It is an ethical right for everyone to be treated equally.
Racial Discrimination Act (1975) – it prohibits discrimination on the grounds of race, colour, national
or ethnic origin.
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission – it states that everyone has a right to respect
and dignity, assistance to become self-reliant, have proper education and training.
Client responsibility – letting the service provider know if they are not available for appointment,
taking the responsibility of decisions made.
Employers and Employees responsibility is to identify the needs and wants, understanding the rights
of clients.
The first move is with the other person/s to address the issue. Speak with their employer about the
problem. Even if the concern is not resolved then client can drop complaint letter to the higher
authority.
QUESTION 3
Terese is 40 year old lady with a disability whose family has decided to put her into care with some
reluctance – she is generally cared for by the family, but unfortunately Terese’s father and mother
cannot manage with the high level of care she now requires as they now require care themselves.
Terese speaks only a limited amount of English but can mostly understand what is being said to her.
Her family has always communicated to others for her, and have previously taken her to all doctor
appointments, specialist appointments and even banking and other daily needs.
c) Explain the role of a language interpreter and how it differs from a cultural interpreter. Explain
which interpreter is required in this scenario and how it will help Terese.
d) To promote effective contact with residents and families who speak a language other than
English, a cultural interpreter plays a crucial role. A person who translates spoken language
to another is a language interpreter.
e) In this case, I believe that a cultural interpreter is needed because it will help to establish
meaningful communication in their language with Terese and her family.
f) Terese’s family has given permission that the services of an interpreter can be used. Use the
Internet to locate an interpreting/translation services provider in your own local area. (You can
choose Terese’s cultural background to locate specific translation/interpretation services.) Write
down their name, address and telephone number.
National Accreditation Authority for Translators and Interpreters Ltd - NAATI Tasmania
Ellerslie Rd, Battery Point TAS 7004
(03) 6223 6534
g) Explain how this situation can impact the cultural safety of the workplace.
h) Explain how this situation can impact Tom socially and professionally. Consider in your response
the impact on his relationships with others in the workplace and his relationship with Dave.
QUESTION 5
h) Describe the purpose of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is a document that serves as a global guide for
liberty and equality, upholding every person's rights everywhere.
j) Do human rights necessarily cover all human needs? Explain your answer in one paragraph and
provide an example.
Virtually every field of human activity covers human rights. Human and political rights, such as free
expression and freedom from torture, are included. Economic and social rights, such as health and
educational rights, are also included.
k) Apply the Universal Declaration of Human Rights to Tom’s situation at Question 4 above. What
fundamental rights has Tom been refused?
QUESTION 6
i) List at least three effective strategies that could encourage effective communication in a situation
where there is a language barrier.
m) List two strategies you could use if you were involved in a cross-cultural conflict with a work
colleague and needed to sensitively resolve it.
1. Being open to new ideas being tried
It is simpler to rapidly process a visual signal than to read a sentence full of text from a paragraph.
Research indicates that images are processed 60,000 times faster by the brain than texts. It will
save you time by using visuals to connect with individuals with this context information.
o) Provide at least three examples of universal imagery or colours used within the workplace (you
may draw examples where required).
1. Regulatory
A circle indicates that an order is in force
2. Warning
A triangle indicates caution or danger
3. Information
A square indicates information
Net economic benefits have been provided by the social effect of diversity in Australia to help
offset population ageing, lead to higher levels of GDP and increase labor productivity.
Preventing discrimination based on race and fostering workplace cultural diversity will increase
innovation, creativity, efficiency and save money. It also encourages fitness and safety for
workers.
Our demographic is very diverse. We have people who speak some 200 languages from over
160 nations. Australia has migrated from a largely Aboriginal community (now just 2%) to
Britain in less than 250 years and to Europe in the post-WWII decades.
Cultural and social structures are significant influences on people's health and well-being, such
as race, faith, language, education, ethnicity, and economic status. Australia's cultural diversity
has increased through immigration, in addition to the indigenous population.
The culturally diverse population of Australia is drawn from more than 300 ancestors and is
evident in daily life. This is why Australia is always praised as one of the world's most
prosperous and harmonious multicultural nations by its political leaders and commentators.
While there is a lot of truth to that assertion given all the accomplishments of Australia in
different populations
Disability Provide three examples of different types of disability you may encounter in your
preferred work role/industry.
p) For each group, identify one way that the group’s characteristics inform how you provide care and
services to them.
Disability Choose two of the three types of disability you identified above and
provide an answer for each.
Culture
Transgender
Generational: Baby
Boomers and older
QUESTION 9
Martin, 40, has a physical disability and is being interviewed for a job in an office worker. It is all
going well, but then one interviewer asks about his disability and his age, as it wasn’t indicated on his
application anywhere.
Martin refuses to talk about this – he states that his disability and age is not an indicator of whether
he can do this job well, but his work experience, knowledge and strong references should be what
proves his abilities.
Martin does not get the job. A friend who works in the organisation tells him that they employed a 25-
year-old female because they felt a ‘younger person with a softer touch and without a disability’
would be best for the position.
m) Answer the following questions about Martin’s situation.
What breach has the workplace committed?
Giovanni has a guide dog. One day he is out with his carer, Cathy, who suggests they stop by one of
her favourite cafés for something different. As Giovanni’s guide dog is working, it is harnessed.
They approach a table and start to sit down. An employee quickly meets them and quietly asks
them to leave. Cathy is taken aback and asks why. The employee states that pets are not permitted
inside.
Cathy says that Giovanni’s ‘pet’ is clearly a guide dog and they are allowed in the premises – health
regulations have exemptions for guide dogs.
The employee says their manager has requested they leave and they cannot do anything more for
them.
What do you think would be the impact on Giovanni and Cathy in this situation?
Umair has finished his Certificate IV in Disability He has passed all his assessments and the feedback
from his trainers has been very positive.
Umair is very excited to get a job – he enquires at his placement organisation, but unfortunately, they
do not have any jobs available at the moment. The manager promises to let him know if any jobs are
going to be advertised, as she was very impressed with his work.
Umair finds that a lot of his job applications do not lead to any interviews. With the urging of his
friends, he decides to call the last workplace his applied to and ask why he wasn’t considered for an
interview. He is put through to someone called Bri, who says, ‘Oh Umair, that’s right. I heard about
you. Yes, the manager didn’t want to put your application through further because they thought
some of our clients might be unsettled by a Muslim on the staff.’
Umair hangs up in shock – he can’t believe what he has just heard!
r) Answer the following questions about Umair’s situation.
s) Review the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and identify Article/s that are being breached in
Umair’s story.
QUESTION 10
n) Explain why some people experience marginalisation.
u) List three protective factors that can help those in marginalised groups to cope.
1.
3.
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
QUESTION 13
Explain how the Australian culture and systems and structures impact Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait
Islander people are impacted on engaging with services?