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Shape It! TB 3
Shape It! TB 3
Shape It! TB 3
978-1-108-92346-0 — Shape It! Level 3 Teacher's Book and Project Book with Digital Resource Pack
Garan Holcombe , With Simon Cupit
Table of Contents
More Information
Contents
Welcome to Shape It! iv
Teacher’s Notes
Starter Unit Welcome! T4
Background
Information LEARNING OUTCOMES
The photo shows people
enjoying the Hindu spring
festival of Holi in India.
7 What do you I can …
•
•
•
•
understand texts about a folktale and festivals
invite someone to a party
write an email to a friend
understand how to use the past perfect and
reported speech
• talk about festivals and live music
Warmer
celebrate? • mark word stress, predict information, identify and
understand prefixes and suffixes , and challenge
yourself to do more in class
Elicit the meaning of festival
(a special day or period of
time when people celebrate
something) and some
examples of well-known
festivals.
Start It!
Unit Quiz
4 Encourage students
to say why the festival is It was in 2000.
their favorite.
Video Comprehension
Questions
Warmer
Elicit the kinds of things 4
that people can experience 2 3 5
1
at festivals (music, food,
fireworks, special costumes,
etc.).
Background
Information
Explain that folktales are
the stories of a particular READING
people or country. They A Folktale
are usually passed on orally
from one generation to the A Princess, a Farmer, and a Bridge of Birds The Sky King was furious.
“You will never meet again,” he
next (but they can also be Throughout history, different
told them, and he sent them to
written down), and there cultures have looked up at
opposite sides of the river. But
the stars in the night sky and
are often multiple variations told stories about them. The
when he saw how heartbroken
his daughter had become, he
of the same story. ancient Greeks told stories
changed his mind. “If you do
about heroes, and the Native
your jobs well,” he said, “you can meet once a year,
Americans about bears and
on the seventh day of the seventh month.” However,
Warmer fishermen. In Japan, people still tell the story of
Altair and Vega, two very special stars.
the first time the couple tried to meet, they couldn’t
Elicit examples of folktales cross the river. “I want to see him!” cried Orihime.
Once upon a time, there was a Almost immediately, a flock
(these may include fairy princess named Orihime. She of magpies came and made a
tales, fables, and well- made beautiful clothes for her bridge with their wings. Now
known children’s stories). father, the Sky King, while she sat people say if it rains on July 7,
on the bank of the Amanogawa the magpies can’t come and
River (the Milky Way). Orihime Orihime and Hikoboshi have
Tell the Story had always loved her work, but to wait another year.
she wanted to find a husband, so her father introduced
Every year, this story is celebrated in Japan as the
her to a farmer named Hikoboshi. Hikoboshi took
Teacher Support Hub care of cows on the other side
Tanabata – the Star Festival. There are parades,
fireworks, lanterns, and stalls
ppxxxvi–xxxvii of the river. The princess and
with traditional food, and
the farmer fell in love and got
people write their wishes on
married. However, they hadn’t
tanzaku (pieces of colorful
1 ★★★ Elicit students’ been together long when Orihime
paper), remembering how
stopped making clothes and
ideas and write them on Hikoboshi forgot about his cows.
Orihime’s wish had come true.
the board. Ask students
to try telling the story
by just looking at the 1 Look at the title and the pictures. What do you 4 Match the words in bold with the definitions.
think happens in the story? 1 the land at the side of a river bank
pictures.
2 a group of birds flock
2 Read the folktale and check.
2 7.06Ask students to 7.06 3 very angry furious
respond to the story by 3 Are the sentences T (true) or F (false)? 4 very, very sad heartbroken
saying if they like it or if 1 All cultures have told the same stories about
the stars. F Voice It!
there are similar stories in
2 The Sky King wanted Orihime to get married. T
their country. 5 Discuss the questions.
3 After Orihime and Hikoboshi married, Orihime 1 Do you think the king was fair to his daughter?
continued making clothes for her father. F
3 In pairs, students read the 2 Why are folktales important?
4 Orihime and Hikoboshi try to meet every year.
sentences and discuss if 3 Are there similar festivals in your country?
T
they think they are true or
5 During Tanabata, Japanese people say what they
false. Then they check in hope will happen in the future. T Finished? p124 Ex. 1
the text.
Warmer
Play video 7.2. Elicit that Watch video 7.2
Yuri’s night is also called What ’s another name
“World Space Day” and that GRAMMAR IN ACTION for Yuri’s night?
Why was the DJ still
the DJ could still play music Past Perfect able to play music?
because the equipment had become, he changed his mind.
+ When he saw how heartbroken his daughter 1
hadn’t gotten wet.
– They hadn’t 2
been together long when Orihime stopped making clothes.
? Had the parade already started when you arrived?
Homework
Workbook p58
Lesson Aim: I can talk about music festivals and live music.
Warmer
Write music on the board.
Elicit genres of music (pop,
rock, hip hop, jazz, etc.) and VOCABULARY AND Use It!
find out which music genres LISTENING 3 Imagine you went to a music festival recently.
are the most popular with Write notes about it using the vocabulary from
Music Festivals and Live Music Exercise 1. Tell your partner.
the class.
7.08
1 Match the words with the definitions. Then
Teacher Support Hub listen, check, and repeat.
ppxxxviii–xxxix
band members 5 headliner 3 tent 1
campsite 8 stage 7 track 4
encore 6 supporting venue 2
7.08–7.09 Audioscripts pT140 10
A Conversation
gig 9 act
4 ★★★ Although
7.09 Learn to Learn 7 Read the questions out loud. Give
students only have to Tell students that they don’t always need to students time to ask and answer them.
answer this one question, understand everything they hear. Here, for Encourage students to ask follow-up
challenge them to tell you example, they should decide what details questions.
more about Jackie and they need to focus on before they listen.
Daryl’s conversation.
Homework
5 Do this exercise with the class as a whole.
Workbook p59
6 7.09★ If necessary, play the recording
twice, and pause after the part of the
recording that gives students the answer.
Warmer
Say How are you? to a few Watch video 7. 3 Japan.
students. Elicit their replies Where was the rock festival
that her neighbor went to?
and write them as reported GRAMMAR IN ACTION What advice did the She told
speech on the board (e.g., Reported Statements neighbor give her? her to study
photography.
Esme said she was feeling
happy.). Direct Speech Reported Speech
Simple Present “The people 1 are really friendly.” He said the people were really friendly.
Pause video 7.3 after
Present Continuous “I2 ‘m thinking about volunteering.” She said she was thinking about volunteering.
each section and answer
Simple Past “I 3
saw Blue Wings.” She said she had seen Blue Wings.
any questions students
might have. Present Perfect “I4 ‘ve worked really hard.” She told me she had worked really hard.
1 Complete the examples in the chart above. 3 Rewrite the sentences as reported speech.
1 “I went to an incredible festival.” She told me
7.10 Audioscript pT141
7.10
2 Circle the correct answers. Then listen she’d been to an incredible festival .
and check.
1 ★ Explain that changing 2 “I don’t have a costume.” He said
the tense (from simple Mark told me he 1 was going / had gone to he didn’t have a costume .
present to simple past, Thailand next week. He said he 2has been / 3 “I’m waiting for the parade to start.” She told me
was really excited and that it 3will be / was
etc.) is one of the ways we the only thing he 4 can / could think about. she was waiting for the parade to start .
make reported speech He told me he 5had bought / bought his 4 “I can’t see the stage because there are too many
different from direct ticket last week and he 6’d downloaded / people.” He said he couldn’t see the stage
’s downloaded an app to learn Thai yesterday.
speech. He said he 7packed / ’d packed his suitcase
because there were too many people .
this morning and that he 8was / ’d be in 5 “Don’t forget to send me some photos.” He said
Bangkok next Monday. He said he 9went /
Extra Grammar Practice not to forget to send him some photos .
was going to meet his sister there. He told
me he 10 had written / ’d write and tell us all
about it. 4 Rewrite the reported speech as direct speech.
2 Students compare
7.10 Then check in the story on page 84.
answers in pairs before 1 He told them they would never meet again.
checking as a class. “You will never meet again,” (he told them.)
2 He said that if they did their jobs well, they could
Get It Right! meet once a year.
“If you do your jobs well, (he
said,) you can meet once a year.”
Explain that tell is the most 3 She said she wanted to see him.
natural word to use with an “I want to see him!” (cried Orihime).
indirect object like he, me, Get It Right!
Use It!
etc. We use words like me, he, her after tell, but not
after say. 5 Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
3 ★ Elicit a typical command He told me he couldn’t. 1 What sports do you like?
from a teacher, (e.g., He said he couldn’t. 2 What did you do last weekend?
Don’t shout.). In reported NOT He said me he couldn’t. 3 What have you eaten today?
speech, this is The teacher
6 Work in different pairs. Report what your partner said
said not to shout or The in Exercise 5.
teacher told us not to Finished? p124 Ex. 3
7.11 Audioscript pT141 SPEAKING 3 Complete the sentences with the phrases in the
Everyday English box.
Inviting a Friend to a Party 1 I won’t say a word.
1 7.11On the board, write: I’m good at keeping secrets.
invite someone to a party. 7.11
1 Listen to the conversation. What does Ryan think
he’s doing on Saturday? 2 Of course I want to come with you.
Elicit the meaning and He thinks he’s going to a gig. Count me in.
then play the recording. 3 Invite everyone you know –
JOSH Hey, Lara!
1 the more the merrier .
What are you up to on
Complete the Dialogue Saturday? 4 Why don’t we meet at my place ?
LARA Why? Is something 5 It kicks off at ten o’clock.
happening?
2 7.11 ★ Ask students to
JOSH It’s Ryan’s 17th. We’re
listen and complete the organizing a little
conversation with what celebration for him. Why don’t you join us?
they hear. LARA Sure, 2 I’d love to . I’d forgotten it was his
birthday. Where is it? Watch video 7.4
JOSH It’s at my place, but don’t say anything to him. It’s Ever yday English
3 Students think of
a surprise.
situations in which they at my place Count me in.
LARA A surprise party? Really?
could use the Everyday JOSH Yeah, he told me once he’d never had one before, It kicks off at … I won’t say a word.
English phrases. For so I thought, why not? He thinks we’re going to The more the merrier.
example, A: Do you want a gig.
to come to my party? LARA OK. I won’t say a word.
3
What time should I be there ?
B: Count me in! PL AN
JOSH It kicks off at six, but you can come when
you like. 4 Read the conversation in Exercise 1 again.
Play video 7.4. LARA OK, 4 I’ll be there around seven. Write notes about the party.
Encourage students to 5
Should I bring anything ? What type of party is it?
copy the intonation used JOSH Why don’t you bring some snacks? a surprise party
by the presenter. LARA OK. What about a present? Should I get him Where and when is it?
something?
JOSH He said he wanted a new backpack. We can buy
at Josh’s place at six
4 Give students a few What should people bring?
him one together if you like.
minutes to write notes LARA Sure. Count me in. some snacks
for their conversations. JOSH Great! See you there, then! And tell your brother
They should use the ideas to come. The more the merrier! 5 Work in pairs. Plan a conversation about a
party. Use the ideas from Exercise 4.
about what makes a good
SPEAK
party that they thought of 2 Complete the conversation with the phrases
for homework.
7.11
from the Useful Language box. Then listen again 6 Practice a conversation. Remember to use
and check. the past perfect, reported speech, and
phrases from the Useful Language and
5 ★★★ Challenge students Everyday English boxes.
Useful Language
to add their own ideas to
I’d love to. I’ll be there (at/around) … CHECK
the conversation rather
than simply following Should I bring anything? What are you up to … ? 7 Work with another pair. Listen to their
What time should I be there? conversation and answer the questions
the three questions in from Exercise 4.
Exercise 4.
8 8 WHAT D O YO U CELEB R ATE? | U NIT 7
6 Ask students to
practice the conversation,
discuss what they could
use more of, and then 7 ★★★ As well as answering the three Extend It!
practice a second time. questions from Exercise 4, students can Ask students to repeat their conversation,
give each other feedback by considering but with one difference: this time one
the following questions: Did the other student doesn’t want to go to the party,
pair use language from the page? Was the and the other student has to try harder to
conversation clear and easy to follow? persuade their partner to come.
Flipped Class
In preparation for the Writing lesson
(SB p89), students think about a ceremony
they have been to.
Background
Information
Graduation ceremonies have
been common in Europe WRITING
for centuries. The word An Email to a Friend
“graduation” comes from
To Mason
the Latin gradus, meaning
“step.” Students who are
Hi Mason,
graduating often wear Thanks for your email. It was great
to hear from you!
special clothes – typically, sister ’s gradu ation . I’d never been to a
Yesterday was my
a gown and a special hat was a little differ ent from what I’d expected!
graduation before. It
at the Unive rsity of Venice in Italy.
called a mortarboard. The ceremony took place
es and there were some
Everyone was wearing formal cloth
nts went up to the stage
really long speeches. Then the stude
so proud of Sally when
to collect their certificates. I was
Teacher Support Hub she got hers!
ppxlii–xliii the canals. All the
Later there was a party by one of
ancient symbol of
students had put on crowns, an
everyone was
1 Elicit ideas. Students victor y. The craziest thing was that
said it was a PL AN
throwing eggs at each other. Sally
should then read the text tradition from Venice. I told her it
felt more like a
quickly to find the answer.
4 Write an email about a ceremony. Think of a
festival than a graduation! ceremony you have been to. Write notes.
back soon !
Anyway, that’s all from me. Write What was it for?
Put the Phrases in the Bye for now,
2 Check students’ 1 Look at the photo. What is the girl wearing? What did people wear?
Read Gloria’s email and check. a crown
understanding of the
parts of the email before 2 Put a–e in the order they appear in Gloria’s email. What did people do?
they do the ordering task. a 5 goodbye
Ask students how many b 2 thanks for writing
5 Decide what information to include. Use the
information in Exercise 2 to help you.
paragraphs there are in
c 1 greeting
the email. WRITE
d 3 description of the ceremony
6 Write your email. Remember to include the
3 Explain that the phrases e 4 request for a reply structure from Exercise 2, the past perfect,
in the Useful Language reported speech, and phrases from the Useful
box are informal and that
3 Look at the phrases in the Useful Language box. Language box.
Are they opening or closing phrases? Write
we often use them in O (opening) or C (closing). CHECK
emails to friends. Useful Language
7 Do you …
• have a greeting and a goodbye?
4 Students should have a Anyway, that’s all from me. C • describe the ceremony?
thought about a b Bye for now, C • request a reply?
ceremony they have been c It was great to hear from you! O
to for homework. They d Thanks for your email. O
can use that information e Write back soon! C Finished? p124 Ex. 4
Homework
Workbook p61
Background
Information AROUND
China is the most populated THE WORLD
country in the world,
with around 1.4 billion
Globetrotters
people. It is also one of READING Watch video 7.5
the oldest civilizations, A Travel Blog A Monkey Buffet
with an ancient history and
many artistic and scientific 1 Look at the photo of the lanterns. What do you • Can you think of any festivals with animals?
know about Chinese festivals? • When does the Monkey Buffet Festival take place?
accomplishments. The
• Do you agree that this is a good reason to the last
New Year and Dragon Boat 2 Read and match the photo with one of the Sunday in
7.12 celebrate? Why / Why not?
festivals mentioned in the festivals in the blog. Chinese New Year November
blog are very old traditions.
Ollie in China
Chinese people love to celebrate, so they have a lot of festivals throughout the year. Here are my top three.
Warmer 1
Write China on the board. Harbin Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival
Elicit what students know When I was a kid, I used to think my snowy creations were excellent, but they were nothing compared to what I saw
at the Harbin International Ice and Snow Sculpture Festival. Artists from around the world come to the event and
about the country. compete to build the most beautiful sculptures from snow and ice. Many were covered in colorful lights. In 2007, a
group of Canadian artists made a sculpture of Niagara Falls that was 250 meters long and used 13,000 m3 of snow.
The video talks about a Nobody had ever made such a huge snow sculpture before!
festival for monkeys. Ask 2
students to predict what Chinese New Year
Did you know that about 20 percent of the world’s population celebrates Chinese New Year? But it doesn’t take
they might learn about it place on January 1, it starts just before spring. It’s a time when families pay respects to their ancestors and exchange
before playing video 7.5 gifts. In China, red is a lucky color, so there are red decorations everywhere, red lanterns in the street, and poems in
bright red paint on the doors of houses. People also enjoy traditional food. Tangyuan, the sweet rice balls I tried in
for students to check Beijing, were one of the most delicious things I’d ever eaten.
their ideas.
3
Dragon Boat Festival
Video Comprehension When my Chinese friends told me they wanted to take me to see a dragon boat race in Hong Kong, I thought,
dragons in boats?! But no – I’d misunderstood! The boats are wooden and decorated as dragons. They’re about
Questions 25–30 meters long and look awesome. Each boat has a team of up to 60 powerful rowers. People have celebrated
the festival since 273 BCE! They say that good luck and happiness come to the winners. While we were watching,
I ate zongzi, a traditional dish made of rice and bamboo leaves. It was really good!
5 Check students’
understanding of the
word respect (politeness
and care shown toward
someone or something
considered important).
After students have Voice It!
discussed the questions, 5 Discuss the questions.
talk about different ways 1 During Chinese New Year, families pay respects to their ancestors. Why is this important?
of showing respect. 2 In what ways do people show respect to others?
These may differ across 3 Who do you most respect in your life?
cultures. In one culture,
for example, people may LEARN TO LEARN
shake hands, while in
Suffixes
another, they may bow. Suffixes can help expand your vocabulary.
Teacher Support Hub 6 Find the adjectives from nouns 1–5 in the blog and underline the suffixes.
ppxliv–xlv Then use the suffixes to make adjectives from nouns 6–10.
1 beauty beautiful
2 color colourful Explore It!
Learn to Learn 3 luck lucky Guess the correct answer.
Explain that a suffix is a 4 power powerful In the Chinese zodiac, every New Year
group of letters added at 5 snow snowy is represented by an animal. Which of these
the end of a word to make 6 care careful animals is not in the zodiac?
7 dirt dirty a lion b monkey c snake
a new word. For example,
8 health healthy Find another interesting fact about China. Then
from the noun friend we can
9 hope write a question for your partner to answer.
add the suffix -ly to make hopeful
the adjective friendly. 10 thought thoughtful
more locations.
Explore It! In groups, write a
re Festival
To write their questions, travel blog post about 24/02/2019
Culture project
See Project Book p46 for
further information and Flipped Class
activities. In preparation for the Review section
(SB p92), students review the grammar and
vocabulary from Unit 7.
Lesson Aim: I can review what I have learned and reflect on my progress.
T92 Re vi e w | Un i t 7
6 ★ Check students
understand how to play
Flipped Class
In preparation for Unit 8, students find out
the game. Help them by
how schools are different around the world
modeling how to play it.
and also think about the subjects they would
7 Give students a few like to study at school.
minutes to make their
mini-plans. Monitor and
help as necessary. Make
sure students check this
at the end of the next
lesson and see if the
plan worked.