Ch5-AC Fundamentals EDIT

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co aoe (4 The crc shown 10 be ada to uy pf. Oy te van of the Inductance te the wae of Reh wh est oly oe condone lin power odor 5 vod sito e100. ght (BE Rl he) 22104 i fg st unty pt For ny one cain wy gg 92 4} urns ne pram ri cr soicanctony 169 oT rots 2, = 6 + 8B 28 fan = 1,4 cs oe ee rat ects st haw num een om te sore Osan te (nine/t orctobe wand he fou tranch, Teen ain fhe 3 anes oat Es oD The 4 ranch therefore mut be capatarce whose apace suscpance =o 920 = 500 c= iy souten: from the year dogram ston, the Wale frm i an kauoes tangle fase anges are ent 40 = (90-0) “250m 0 Sees oar = 2950 men not 22005954 = Vicor 095° YM B20 yoke “8. fn ALC cht comectae avers 3 vale frequency, HO-lt source. onthe frequency wate he macmm ene vale of the erent 5.6 armpoes and ccrs at 45 quency J th eqeany, the vokage str aac 008 ots, Coma he Bons at fe eet ‘84 the ercutis a aries eon (maximum caret) re Xe. 15897 $8] - 2009 os 2g 1944. {078-268 =e? fone or =c58 79 eas ioing 1 An enpedonce col anda conden ae connect prs acess 20. aire an tect sae so atthe events nthe beaches ‘eof tho some magnitude and ae cau! to De mogutide of the Tol ‘ron sopted tothe tom. the eat abseos 300m what the Sakon: ‘magneto each of he branch neu rma on ot sewn eos Pm C Tea” BROS aml 11595 4, pr frm 115750" | 1 (4.363 50.876) amperes a 155. tree -tun nt greg E80 1 partic 10%, 6D, ie HP sige paw dicen rior has an ‘6s anda por facto ae at ul ne Mer Be {eed tenpaaiy ena 2204 eo He ine, Aonovcre restr uaa ‘Sen capaty and f prope estance to be peed ace mh cs: it veo eusance ie ege # the mt to have 10 vals Socata tio ston jow Fuld moter cntet « = BED = 471A ea TINO ‘ed tated votage of 10,1 = 471 A eco = 1008)» 66 Vesng = 110.08) =a (Gan = a +607 +057 Nore: ¢ reastae esas ee Ve= (@a0F CF 66 zr —l = 1563 ets a FES acto te A cert of 5 fons tnowph a oaniectne reseance nes wth & hong when apd at 250¥, SO Ite vtoge soe he aman {S125 vtsand aces te co 200, etcminee eane ete eo seen: W250, w= 25, Yar = 209086 cope 22-181 200) Tgp a edhe ©2509 = 1961 i 1981 = 320m P82. esos oii cal Za ton cna sey ais 0 5 ‘Me sappi once 100 W ond 60 Wat power face 030 png ad (ea ead, reece. I tesa ngewe ered snes Noe these say, Stem the oe aut 92 raven 155 sow ion = 2500501, = 087 100 x Ne nomen 2° 2 Gan a = for +29 229. (tue) a= yyy 208M y= ayltag “28 °° aE a= 2B, = sna, x, OT Zone he ‘ual impaderce 21s (sD420 4808 -a) © 450-195 = 9439.23.08 ean = coe74 = O97 Teng Arte fod G:47 A resort. Wh S0-km testancef come fo tne omy, ta ermal prota rnc 1785 wot ta ste ite! ese ths great? Wen 9 S-tn vesster iconeced,1 = 255. 03508 ora te Gane BSZ_ sees torent nga tan svenara 2+ BD acne = (STF os180 BES Ky = $9130 «99270 25015 9.27 = 004-0144 35. Two ipetance ol are caoected para aes 20s, 60 uc, The at cor tes 18 arpees an abso 900 wate, sn he econ call {pis 2h ad sas 0 nate ts esr en tom = 20 see os X= OTT = 96 oF xe = FEB - 1979 eagle Ho P= 132s a 27-908 ‘io 5252-986 = 3498 9.4 Her Ac me co severed 153, 5, 60 a, he pears of wo cls A Bae ah 10 os. 25 He, te {ostrce cr ale39 cre an the impance we 6.7 Son nd te tet pounce of Re aro Me when connec nee, noone Been? = 1 J 6297 masts e+ (38) 22+ (Bru) com" xo Bay sear =n -omone 8 0 neenicie nes (Sx) <0 nn = 2 N= Vig? 5a =0350 EDRs ees = wsascso.6s 17, Mressoncn of 10 os anne srs with an ngedanee ca acess 3 25,9, sp ne arog arse om ease 8 2 as an Beecerer EEE” enyzarytasy ta Sozen eo Sees oe eee asm 181 28. 4 reactor whave resistance & 24 ohms and a power factor of 0.60 em7@is=5550 %- 1 asi0se fermen ge wa 50 core oss 02D CU Sn poe > srnaay rast le ct nila eae samen Bea Re rita, ¢ncxtosem Le Beas {any Xe 26809 5313 = 32a = yg Dome 2 = (Qi GEE = .a9 crm 1 Ye 2200189 =694 Votage across rector = 6 JH = 6.9140) = 276 vote 23.150 oF and 100 nF capacors are cence eres 085 100 sot + 5 vtape vrei etn tte cet c= UD ag" y toe Gee gfiby= tzsera L = 126seiet + 20-499) 15 136m (ot + 1207) 30. tof (20 +35) ohms conned srs 220 WOR sauce atemine he power otro wes z= msps= «nwa 1 22 sasir fox con6b255 = 0.496 2's Elem zansdbrn an caass 31, Aol et 50 one rectance a 150 mH nate connect n paral ‘th S50 enact. The sce vlge 100m (A030 vote ha 1530 (ot 39 +455) Lasain(ees 255) en 1 pass toon tes impedence cos A 8 8, sees the chaps cop eres 3,88 wots en et Caret o 7, 58 10 ners eer WH Skates cae owsin the ea, nt sewer nS 60, wo tar a2 =70, x= Mio sR aae8 fyesesveeva 4 eP wee derdee= Ds = Mee evens Pe, eos 3866 = 078 Two pede shih ave reisance 26 and 2.7 chs tke 5 & 10 inp respec rom 2200, fasts rp. Whar arent wl hey he ‘hen sonra srs srs 20-9 EO Me Ms? Salton Ry #260, m2370 = Besa n= Mena per ne Man X= RF -ns20 Xe (QO = 21606 [26 p29) +7 ons) = 62+ 6A Tess 1 Baan | reos tren nonrentrgreg tan user Fee Nel = Ma = IM Vas 8nd must ba 120" apart From te vector agian, V=220 [30° 0 == 20" Vone= 18 220{0865)= 1011 190524 = (rasa 106520 wes oon Ne here a Le atin) 189 25 the easton ofthe enon an inductive cru i @ = 400 an 377% andthe Cranes] 2 AD SMS 60"). Whak rte gute? selon: fae ong ohn nar = 2282 80 scams = Zi = 10 sn = 846 chins Uae ME oon 1, An rngednce col tkes 25 A when competed acess 220¥0R 25:42 mans Sra 521A toma 110 60.e ave: Whats to naueones? Ys 200 vot f= 25s, = 254 YEE Ho wens f= 6one, b= Sa nese, m0 = 25 VEAP (ay =e FaSAF OG) recone, 110 = 54 OTAY 20st <8 con conane 68} = 074! “sh Rt 17, Aeros what dee emf estan inpadance cal vig @ resance of 20 Cin ae Oh cmc mr ot tayo he saluton: ‘eres dc onthe inductance wi acta. ket, tarere Pe nOR or ew veh = iP sevss 220, cote mais the mpetonee_ 22 RG e0y +77 -005F = 2748 00E vy 20 te yaa Pe TR = (57 20 1200 wats € = (bos YMG pe mrcmnteres gery” ton vss 22. fe mpadance ol whch takes cent of 18 amperes ad abst 909 wets when connected azese 22098 25-jcle mans earned inser Wain a conéenser 9 22Dvelt SDeyoe ems mpressad on hs cfc er ‘tra vauoe oft capac wa tha power abuoted By he cal e300 wats? hase ys Vide -1559" = 1461.0 Seer o135F" as 031 x=2008 10" B77 eT, 190 F oes 147, 25. An rposonc col cones in snes wih condersat ato 220, Goeje mane. Ths ert aberee £00 wat at power aor 94 and ‘So sued at We pte oss the condenat e320 vols Phase ‘eilage ast ipesaren et? Pe eodans Pres Ver Bbvets cos" 00 = 05-4218 Ve=380 [280 volts V=220 664218 volts Vas = VV = 220 [66.4216" - 250-90 55566 [80096 overallp fe ggg ite overt pt st bateadg ThenV= 220 [65.4218 er 220 (65.4218 -350 [00 17251693 24 An mpetaree call wien nas a reectanee of 10 obs and a varale Inaucaneo scomecia sees ih a condense of ele apse 255 220-9 SOcyse mars andthe Creat © an asutes tat he plete sta 4 194 seston ce tngreerg ?ran sire Veuve ze (QOF OAD aF = 10 10 anor oot = 20 so mpedarce cal takes 250 was a a power acl ef 01 when connected ‘290% 220vat, edajle mane Vinal capactance must bo cece’ ses wat ot 2 af wake same power Eom Owe COC Suton: ¥.=220 at, 1-602 Fy =200W. (PF) =010 reve er re F e280 a rasea ae Me BE ose X= SOR 18867 = 192602 = Ri X= Xo came Hecueny. 60 te) P= 2501 = (eae power sure otc) ve 110. ee ?* aranag “888 owing 145. RFF =H) =X) = VOT TSS a KaRes04b2 He" 1266. ara)” 7632048 21 Aa inpadance col is cannected in ses wth a condenser The potnta ‘Garerts 10 amperes ad ho tl power suplnd 21 Kiowa wt se ‘eeu? 1104, revo ver Ho .90 Pov 2100 arow a ene’ Ya wexet BY 28088 iieerstrtee Ve Van * Ve=240 [28.955 + 190-90 v=2706 [19.365 soe TAB. AZ een tener none nrg? vie Kok xt x, «4126¢ (©) S0NB sin (157 « 80.3) 132 teteet nugesntmme pcg tater eo 2, A cate in a. cicut menses 4 A. The, the mast htatancors insane oe mer abe RanzA C4126 EA aan ea ban 20, Ts custo fn voage n= 20550. The, Bem abe of 2002 oy 31, When a fows trough a vedar, hen 2 sment ads en CC eurent Rem aelnphae Senge Binane ete bore 2% Range ab wren aio bot ae wo as de Beeeny 1. epond on the spe fhe cot 33. nana creat, 9 corent ‘ican mga wth te et Say ate oom aioys ops thee ©. ny ofthe above, desonding upon the lamer oF) te rat 14. Powe ator ofthe maging arpa of tartomer ree eyed 45: 160 W sa en peed Kr the COM owes, The sana esau Dis ohme 36, fc 10 ane nave reaches 70 Vat + 6 ms The pak a of Rioov casey 7, Aine wave of vstage paces 9 peak curt of 12 mA na 3K reso. “pee power ised mt restr wat BW y= 50s, 2050 2 d= 28s (0-9 ‘resutant of (»: + v2= 3) is given by : oes eS PE nae S3E03 | Bee! Jerre hee rs or (ceieged 133 32. Ache cot ured fr contolirg carer nan Rae erat enyy (Comma ana eres Bde oreutonr Dcitoyted erat +2. Fe a ps wt, wm lve east ns Ie wave Tang mae 8 Suaremove ‘ulm aed sine wave 1, Fre ame pak ae foe, wich wave lve he pet ms Tanga wave Sgae weve S.ive rearessne wave 42. which wave has the gest vale of frm fcr? 1'Sine mae "C square wave 8. Flange wave Neve ected sine wane |, Wh we hs the at ae of form for square wave e Teanguar mane + 8. Recanguar wove B.S wave 44 whe tte oonng waves a5 form factor ef 1.97 1S wove “C square nave 8 nang wave Econ oe ave 46, RUS vo an the mean vl she samen case oF Tongue wave Sa wwe cine 48, When fe along elit flac? Pore acer vee pone ‘eieastince oper poet Tipe acy ° Ssceptanes 57. Boar power factor rst nal of he follwing EXCEPT: [Roernsing of wanfarmers 1 ovarewig of aerators reluton pom es 15. tedutn non hing cpscy of elec yt ET STAY TT HST SBT TTT TY ‘ew OI ATE ID) AL TE ET ATI) ZS inure wn sn 8 tm cuent ag and te okage 9 9 te cuentas ate by 3 65th cent an esd orgy 30" 12. Magee of caer at sence 9 RAC creat ae tae gee Prsaomby tesa 1. The mocance ofr ya capac ta aerating cnet fquny £02 Soon tthe Heqaoey erensed to 00, enc bees ie Cibo. 15, Te tape ma ret fotons hea 100 aH te agency 25 owing tte re alae Da? 1% Paty orto wh nce 17. tm pure caps creu te spy equeny ede Io a the Riera brn beter tess siscnbe Bure redundant 1. tiger be Qo ses cat, ‘eo Seanc ine gra ebay 1s, sovcratis of atrertesarene cece compared in tems of te Septic ‘Coqonoes 2 Te pet tro es RC cr a tht pment Bg Bap orang 2, The mean vue ofa. redo pak vale eF2 By eequson ana cued ant 2.2 ne eaguuney 25 He ha ang wl ae ote cant e650 (ot = 16. ny De orate ae ie ncton by Ft Ne soon et 715) 5.905 Gt" 85) Spano Sban (ot 715') 25, att 20 314 co evs en fen ri flowin covt han Tava ce 26, Rover fcr for 98 ce reat an be improved by cmectng 3 ores exter srs porate pwr 5 Spans cnt vlaftecpactor 27 For hese nthe power tor of ds eed wl Thermal ee In Chemie Ti Limnos eet 1. Ragnte ate ‘ie wo om0S5 ae aati hen cart Rows Dyoah Yanna Ata ony cm eaventy Bretton Steven 120 rete trenin ire rong Fa sven POWER FACTOR CORRECTION ‘The splat mate of powe ater eoeten fr 20 dicted 1510 ‘cone eapaco sotein tomi. yt PSS Soe V ‘he pele nota be teri te se of pacer a mio ‘he tod ond od pone fcr, ocr! he anc ao Fon a ede The capseor arent K. keseiany- to) v ae xt. eros (oor Ae hae cotter . 129 ‘OODECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS: 1 Theveaaare ota ya capaco gateway caret of tequecy 602 \Sa0.a it feweney nse wo 120M rece becores ce. 3s cia 2. Therm. value se waves 00 peso Roark Cisne 4. The poner corzumad i seat lentil be least whan the phase Cees beeen te Cae nd ote ie cor 4. Fovasine nave wah peak vee tbe Um vals 03 doe C03 fan 2070 hae Esra 5 Aa AC. wogeo 5 He ha mareru vue $0 Rs ave ar 600 eosin nset ne cre ae we 6 Ase wave of vtage wave tam tr to masinam a 200 V. How much Ihevotoge atthe nano 5" fe ee. Rov cuny 2 ian (ota) ‘Te phase france beoen hem 3. dete me ‘Ceo 250 Bes & The zms. se of sins! AC curertis elit ava nani ot aepees rc cs oo be 9 The power acto at responce n RAC pre aes Rise" Cos kena 88 909 Scum 10. In an ALC caves chest votage Vacs the cre reluced to a he rere henge to a cn ai Seer 127 126 serps. tc ners tngnng 7 tome serene ce net nm ALF POWER FREQUENCIES vere (= earn (anys pete) va 32 Stetoane (ve fr ave wenctance and negate fr “The a ower eens tare tremens. wich te pone EsSpoten he Grek tm Se gre Satin a eo fear, fe “Tey oe ecard fapences Sad fat th at cures 2 = NE: wer i te Sent at oes 8 RUC sons reat Rte Pe 30. I nwt fe en by he ret err B (+ arte power at resaance) Power moe creat att = (3. R= roves =| (hare power at rzrane) hate tes hte =) scaled te Donon ‘The rata ef the bandwith to the rere fequeney & tron a the ste eat Te (oc at eee emt ak oe ec praise cinctts TAC protects 2 27h eames nc crits 2=219%%2) ‘het Erion 25 ¥ cated the adnan, The wa of edmtanee | ho so, yee copsctive rane) ‘the write df eeodutares an senor are nh RESONANCE IN PARALLEL CIRCUTTS ‘at paral resonance, #9 sen tt: (o. Thetntnce ote cic mn andl eu the canducance of [uh Me crest dawn mire The as ng beau te carer an votage 2, he poms faa i hy (09 Th tenant eatcy 1 en by = slr te esas ndcane ard apactarce ranches segs ‘COMPARISON OF SERIES & PARALLEL RESONANT CXS. Q-FACTOR OF A PARALLEL CIRCUTT tated asthe ab of he cet cong Been sto races to ‘he tne caren crn ram te Spay st she cert magneton, tears LYE 124 reo tomerninertnreonsy ten stro BF re ecalere = 24, Lene totte gig. eintense Important formalse: |anatecriagttenx, = xcdorkod when Hyy #88? ra Pelmpedanceclestnce A) ot ows vn pk aeons ts Belton etree deme {Seon nse wn ne ants vges Ey aN athe fae 1 a town and paced to me elsstone aeeanes wth te Fotomate on it aenprwng plo Oa ae ae co bern pelt te te ressonce a nance of the cot by wo theese fave HSA and Resonance in RL Creute = ran “Tera fhe voltage wich ges the mostnn aio tect in ‘there scaled reso feqaey, ede cea end tbe mesos Serene, Ree i rete ste aay ae here _ f= resananeaequengy nt; = vce in hes and C= ‘oactnce ‘Figure 5.) sows yataion Xi, Ke, 2 X(t reste = “instore Reavy gure 5.98) show the oston af caret (1) wth een (F- 9 wih ‘sis resonance, 5 sen a 1 "the racine th Ge # mkam a ent th essance (A ot moe 2. The rer ann msi (= 5. The pose angle etvean th et al Woges zo; the power far i ty. The reerat fegueney gen by = fre ene ton te conan treaty, the net rncance Inthe HOU pte an te ‘roquney fsbo the rsonare ere, the tt fens inthe era nice! 122 rms tren ecm? ac.circurts [Ac sentesemeurrs A. RL Girelt (Resonance and inductance in Sees) Important formu: smoaiin 20 RAE twee dae 2 Geren, me esis rons 4 Por ose Pe arcose (121-8 | 2. RC oreuit (Resistance and Capacitance in Series) PL wacom fie We SR Important formula I intone 2= JRE [were ~2ee0.c one tras) PA (or angie ofteaa,¢ = cos" 8) 2. RAL Greuit (Resistance inductance and capacitance in series) 6, pew [AC. THROUGH PURE OHMIC RESISTANCE ALONE ahora ssl ea ped aon pure estas te carer wilde snp inte erat an shen apy ol be as th eo vine Vs ems. aie fe appt em or lige: (Che valu wie eon val) The pmax 9 purl retthecict sgienby the oct othe em. age athe em eae [AC THROUGH PURE INDUCTANCE ALONE. Wa sinsoe emt space ares a pe incon the earer wll be ze wee evapo (ims. vate) Feeney se 1S teinaance memes 9 (eva ef bong eon a) © Trecarert tag ona he wtagoan he gaol be as show Fur ow te tase toon era 324 fe The expen 2 (rk) ermal as acre reactance). Por tonasmad rs. [A.C THROUGH PURE CAPACITANCE ALONE. 17> aage me. sak) ‘= ints ace ecuret este tage by Sa town in re 54 retinepact teed er om faa. one ‘Aver 95 sown i fae may bo decrbnd in tha above fem 1 Symbotenetsion: Ewa 2 Tigononetical tom: = YOPHEE (eso +500) = LEB? (cost + j sine) in general e=e 3. Biponent form: ommean anne (QMS To rns in aerate iawen by tat say (DL et wc en ony eeagh se {et fra gen tne pecs sehen as pred 9 ‘toting cunent nen aang tap te se ort Be oer, RM sao ate en = on or fe pps any trv tee y Tong tae 0 oe ean ‘Sin te Samed erase fms fn E0707 Ea nT ithe ave we wa a ave ra a Ness ee 98 ‘Average or mean value. The siege wave of an atesting cant Is ‘cesind by Ut sey Gare ih arses ees any oad We ane ‘charge as stonsoned by ths serting Gat dg he etme he ara vale of he vgs wl be fou tobe 63 of the mannan vate fra potas ine wane, hong te eto be = I En Te mean ai or fs m concn it oc whee eis pend on te iene, epee othe cage sah a eacoepg se ‘ter drama = FORM FACTOR AND PEAK FACTOR Form fat, he roofs: (r ene) wa fo oerage wa th fam “ater fet ne wae fam tore nage ren rd are Peak factor. Te to of masa vat therm. vei th ps for (cette waver bas SN | Waverton —] Peak tor a "9636 tee = She =0.318 Imae 2 | Rllwave rete Foray pensive Hae | STI |e a aeabi.,||

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