Top 18 Questions and Answers During Thesis Defense

A graduate student’s academic career isn’t complete without a successful defense of a thesis. For
graduate students, the defense of their thesis before a panel of experts is a critical step in the process of
proving the validity of their findings. To help you prepare for your own thesis defense, we’ve compiled a
list of 18 frequently asked questions and their associated answers.

1. What are the main findings of your thesis?

In your response, you should briefly summarize your investigation. The question is straightforward but
requires technical knowledge for a more complete explanation of the concepts. For instance, if you were
attempting to describe the relationship between job satisfaction and affective commitment in a thesis,
you could construct your response as follows:

The main findings of my thesis are that there is a significant relationship between job satisfaction and
organizational commitment and that this relationship is mediated by affective commitment.
Additionally, I found that there is a significant relationship between affective commitment and turnover
intention.

2. Why did you choose this study?

This question demands that you explain your initial motivation for pursuing the topic. Your responses
may touch on your own research interests. For instance, if you did a study titled “The Extent of State
Obligations in Preventing and Combating Human Trafficking: Challenges and Perspectives for a Philippine
Human Rights-Based Approach,” your response could be as follows:

I chose this study because I am interested in the topic of human trafficking. I am also interested in
criminal justice, so this topic is a perfect fit for me. I am excited to defend my thesis and share my
findings with everyone.
3. What is the significance of your findings?

The response to this research question should describe the influence of your work on your field of study.
You may discuss the fresh insights that your study has contributed and their impact on society.

The significance of my findings is that they could help to improve the accuracy of predictions made by
machine learning algorithms. My thesis defense was important because it showed that my research is
valuable and has the potential to make a contribution to the field of machine learning.

4. How did you go about conducting your research?

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer to this question, as the research process will vary depending on the
topic of your thesis and the methodology you’re using. However, in general, you’ll want to start by
finding relevant literature and articles, then designing and conducting experiments or surveys to collect
data, and finally analyzing and interpreting your findings. You’ll also need to present your findings in a
clear and concise way in your thesis defense.

5. What sources did you use for data collection?

You would have looked for information on your topic from a variety of sources. You are free to expand
on those sources. You could have used databases, web content, or even conducted primary research by
interviewing prospects. As a result, you can discuss these sources. Please see the following response:

For data collection, I used a variety of sources, including both primary and secondary sources. For my
primary sources, I conducted interviews with experts in the field and collected survey data from
consumers. For my secondary sources, I analyzed studies conducted by other researchers as well as data
from government agencies and private companies.

6. What are the limitations of your research?

This is another easy question that is hard to answer. Most of the time, the question isn’t asked to help
you feel better, but to find ways to criticize your work. You have to be careful with your words if you
want to answer this question, or you might get yourself in trouble. Be careful not to sell yourself short.
Do not talk about the problems with your methods or how you analyzed the data. This could make it
seem like your study is biased or not well done. Instead of putting limits on your study, use simple things
like how hard it is to combine lectures and projects.
My research is focused on the use of big data and machine learning in marketing. However, there are
many other applications for these technologies that I am not able to explore in my thesis. Additionally,
there are many potential pitfalls with using big data and machine learning that I am not able to explore
in my research.

7. What are the implications of your findings?

This question concerns the application of your study. You should discuss how your study benefits society
and how it might aid in resolving pressing problems.

The implications of my findings are that more research is needed to fully understand the effects of
climate change on plant communities. Additionally, my research suggests that climate change may lead
to a decline in plant diversity, which could have serious consequences for ecosystems.

8. How does your thesis contribute to existing knowledge in your field?

Explain how your research will add to the existing body of knowledge. To answer this question, you must
describe how your research will serve the government in policy formation and execution, how it will aid
other students who may wish to conduct research on the topic, and how organizations and society will
benefit from your research.

My research is significant because it has the potential to improve the accuracy of predictions made by
machine learning algorithms. This could have a major impact on a wide range of industries, including
finance, healthcare, and manufacturing.

9. What are the future research directions that could be taken based on your findings?

You should be able to discuss the new fields of research that have been opened up as a result of your
research as a researcher. Researchers in the future will be able to use this as a starting point. For
instance,
The future research directions that could be taken based on my findings are:

Investigating the effects of different types of music on cognitive function.

Examining the effects of music listening on mood and emotions.

Studying the long-term effects of music listening on cognitive function.

10. In a few sentences, can you tell us what your study is all about?

In your response, you should briefly summarize your investigation. The question is straightforward but
requires technical knowledge for a more complete explanation of the concepts. For instance, if you
wrote a thesis attempting to explain the effects of various types of stress on memory, you could
structure your response as follows:

My study is about the effects of different types of stress on memory. I am looking at how different types
of stressors, such as physical or psychological stress, affect people’s ability to remember things.

11. Why did you choose this particular title for your research?

As a researcher, it is critical that you choose a title that accurately reflects the content of your thesis.
How did you make the final decision to name your work? Your committee will want to know that. For
instance,

The title of my research is “The Role of Social Media in the Political Process.” I chose this title because I
think social media has a huge role to play in the political process. I’m interested in how social media can
be used to engage people in the political process and how it can be used to spread information about
candidates and issues.

12. What is the scope of your study?

In your response, you must define the scope of your study and precisely what you are researching.
There may be several elements involved, but you must define the parameters you have chosen to
investigate. As an example,
The scope of my study is to analyze the effects of a new management style on employee productivity.
The elements involved in the study are the employees of a company who will be randomly divided into
two groups, one with the new management style and one without. The parameters of the study are the
number of employees in each group, the length of time the study will be conducted, and the
productivity metric that will be used.

13. Who will be most interested in your research?

You can discuss who might be affected by your research and who might benefit from it. Consider the
following example:

The people who will be most interested in my research are other researchers in the same field. They will
be interested in my findings and how they can apply them to their own work. I also hope that my
research will be of interest to the general public, as it could have implications for their everyday lives.

14 . What gaps did you intend to bridge with your research?

Every research study must address an issue. Your ability to solve this challenge and explore previously
unexplored places earns you the maximum possible score for this response. You must be able to
persuade the committee members that your technique is novel and that it has covered regions where
little research has been conducted by other researchers.

The gaps that I intended to bridge with my research were the lack of knowledge about the role of
emotions in decision-making and the lack of understanding of how people make decisions under stress.
My research aimed to fill these gaps by exploring how emotions affect decision-making and how people
make decisions under stress.

15. What research findings surprised you?

When conducting research, you discover results that you did not anticipate. If you have had such an
incident, you may describe it to the evaluation committee in your response. For instance,
I was surprised by how little difference there was between the test scores of students who attended
private and public schools. I also found that the achievement gap between rich and poor students is
much wider than I expected.

16. What is the validity of your findings?

You must discuss the criteria under which your research findings are valid.

The validity of our research findings is based on the accuracy and precision of our data. Our data was
collected using a valid and reliable survey instrument, which means that our findings are likely to be
accurate. Additionally, our results were analyzed using appropriate statistical techniques, which
increases the reliability of our findings.

17 . What theories or theoretical framework is your study based on?

This is a very technical but intriguing question. Before entering the defense room, you should be familiar
with at least two relevant theories related to your research.

The study is based on the theory of planned behavior. This theory looks at the factors that influence
people’s intentions to behave in a certain way. It includes beliefs about the behavior, attitudes towards
the behavior, and social norms regarding the behavior.

18 . Based on your findings, what are your recommendations?

In every research study, recommendations are very important and should not be taken lightly. In the
end, you should be able to give your recommendations at any given time.

Based on my findings, I recommend that businesses focus on creating valuable content and building
relationships with their customers. They should also strive to create a strong online presence through
social media and SEO.
How to Prepare for Your Thesis Defense

First, make sure you know what is expected of you during the defense. Familiarize yourself with the
format and the questions that will be asked. Next, practice presenting your thesis to others. Get
feedback and work on refining your presentation. Finally, be prepared to answer any questions that may
be thrown your way.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the thesis defense is a nerve-wracking experience, but it is also a chance to show off all of
your hard work. Be sure to prepare for the questions that will be asked of you, and remember to relax
and have fun. By preparing for these questions, you can ensure that your defense goes as smoothly as
possible. The thesis defense is an important milestone in your academic career, so congratulations on
making it this far!

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The 9 Secrets to a Successful Thesis Defense

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