te rpreiinaton fs o() decay into equation (1) to ge aot ) 051 2.94a9/0 } RO Kato? = RO Ka? sin! ( 5 fone (ee 1<0,¢>294a9/ ° Figure 2 shows F() given by equation (7) and equation (8), The difference bet the two force-time curves can readily be seen, she orci ave et by Huse (85h (Pron sean te fceme cre hs paper euion (fil Pipe nai iaue no KOR inthe same manne sont’ eee J resent analysis now proceeds or stat fore tie eaionshp of eauaion (8) sed rather than tha of eg components ofthe ttl ors ae gen by flo) = | F@exr(-ian) at therefore sing equation (8), 1 ung 208? (* sn) exp(—ifa) de flo) =~ eee (8) exp(-iBs) 2.94000 Integration leads to =RYK af? Slo) = Sag 07196 exp(—inB/2) TGF AMagoPneyn(h ~ 294600 Energy losses inan elastic impact 2333 ‘The oa energy inthe form of elasti vibrations, W, is givenby (Htunter (1957), equation @) 0 EA)" [wor co (0) pach where 6s the imaginary part of OF Py ae YE - ype Y= 2O~ n/t 20) a= (Eafe) os = density of the substrate, equation (into equation (10) and numercallynterating, the raetonalkntie sy os, obtained as w 3 Fanat 1 28T eOt +o) (Dat Bepisthe density ofthe partic. Rewttng Hunter's equation 45) hen 1-H ih "ome ay ja 13965585 0+ 1) avs o3, (2) mers, her, to note that dept the wo ferent fore-tine elatonships Ip ifereace between equations (1) and (12) the mumeseal eee ae c dependence isthe sume in botheases It should sso eta a Bal energy loss independent of price ae By te cocffcentofrestutioncoftheinpactng bodies ay be derived rom chip Baa (3) ent ofthe coefficient of restitution nshave been made ofthe coefficient of restitution for the impactofsteel bal \atious at surfaces, The impact and rebound velocities were measuredin 8 sttoboscope and camera. In the other cases the time between Nas used to calculate the required velocities. The spheres were pe nt Heights (50-800 mm) above the fat surface and allowed to are. uence of gravity alone. (For further details of the experiment amet and Reed (1984),) The sizeof the ball bearing ranged rom 0 3 1 as fst bodies used were a circular glass block (approximately Spyim thickand350 gm weight anda tungsten block (appronmately BP * 20mm thick and 400 gm weight). The glass block was wed nthe