12th Business Maths 2nd Revision 3 Model Papers

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2ND REVISION MODEL 1
12th Standard
Business Maths
Exam Time : 03:00:00 Hrs Total Marks : 90
ANSWER ALL 20 x 1 = 20
1) Value which is obtained by multiplying possible values of random variable with
probability of occurrence and is equal to weighted average is called
(a) Discrete value (b) Weighted value (c) Expected value
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(d) Cumulative value
2) A formula or equation used to represent the probability distribution of a continuous
random variable is called
(a) probability distribution (b) distribution function
(c) probability density function (d) mathematical expectation
3) A probability density function may be represented by:
(a) table (b) graph (c) mathematical equation (d) both (b) and (c)
≤≤
4) If we have f(x)=2x, 0 x 1, then f (x) is a
(a) probability distribution (b) probability density function
(c) distribution function (d) continuous random variable
5) A variable which can assume finite or countably infinite number of values is known
as
(a) continuous (b) discrete (c) qualitative (d) none of them
6) An expected value of a random variable is equal to it’s
(a) variance (b) standard deviation (c) mean (d) covariance
7) Normal distribution was invented by
(a) Laplace (b) De-Moivre (c) Gauss (d) all the above
8) In turning out certain toys in a manufacturing company, the average number of
defectives is 1%. The probability that the sample of 100 toys there will be 3
defectives is
(a) 0.0613 (b) 0.613 (c) 0.00613 (d) 0.3913
9) The average percentage of failure in a certain examination is 40. The probability
that out of a group of 6 candidates atleast 4 passed in the examination are:
(a) 0.5443 (b) 0.4543 (c) 0.5543 (d) 0.4573
10) The starting annual salaries of newly qualified chartered accountants (CA’s) in
South Africa follow a normal distribution with a mean of Rs.180,000 and a
standard deviation of Rs. 10,000. What is the probability that a randomly selected
newly qualified CA will earn between Rs.165,000 and Rs.175,000 per annum?
(a) 0.819 (b) 0.242 (c) 0.286 (d) 0.533
11) The time until first failure of a brand of inkjet printers is normally distributed with a
mean of 1,500 hours and a standard deviation of 200 hours. What proportion of
printers fails before 1000 hours?
(a) 0.0062 (b) 0.0668 (c) 0.8413 (d) 0.0228
12) If P(Z > z) = 0.8508 what is the value of z (z has a standard normal distribution)?
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(a) –0.48 (b) 0.48 (c) -1.04 (d) 1.04

13) d y d y
4
dy
−( )
4 2
The degree of the differential equation +

dx
= 3
dx 4
dx 2
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

14) The differential equation formed by eliminating a and b from y = ae x + be −x is
d y
2
d y
2
dy d y
2
d y
2
(a)
dx
− y = 0 (b) dx
−
dx
= 0 (c) = 0 (d) − x=0
2 2
dx 2
dx 2
15) The particular integral of the differential equation is d y 2
−8
dy
+ 16y = 2e4x
dx dx
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2
x e x e x
2 4x 4x
2 4 4
(a) (b) (c) x e (d) xe

2! 2!
16) The differential equation formed by eliminating A and B from y = e−2x(A cos x + B
sin x) is
(a) y2 − 4y1 + 5 = 0 (b) y2+ 4y – 5 = 0 (c) y2−4y1−5= 0 (d) y2 + 4y1 + 5 = 0
17) The general solution of the differential equation dy = cos x is
dx
(a) y = sinx + 1 (b) y = sinx - 2 (c) y = cos x + c, c is an arbitrary constant
(d) y = sin x + c, c is an arbitrary constant
18) If c is a constant then Δc =
(a) c (b) Δ (c) Δ2 (d) 0
19) ∇ f(a) =
(a) f (a) + f(a−h) (b) f (a) − f(a + h) (c) f (a) − f(a − h) (d) f (a)
20) For the given data find the value of Δ3y0 is
x5 6 9 11
y12131518
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) -1
ANSWER 7 7 x 2 = 14
21) The number of cars in a household is given below.
No. of cars 0 1 2 3 4
No. of Household3032038019080
Estimate the probability mass function. Verify p(xi ) is a probability mass function.
22) Two coins are tossed simultaneously. Getting a head is termed as success. Find
the probability distribution of the number of successes.
23) A fair coin is tossed 6 times. Find the probability that exactly 2 heads occurs.
24) Define Binomial distribution.
25) Find the order and degree of the following differential equations.
dy
dx
+2 y=x 3
26) Solve: ydx − xdy = 0

27) Evaluate Δ2 ( 1 ) by taking ‘1’ as the interval of differencing.
x
28) Prove that
E ∇ = Δ = ∇E
29) Find the differential equation for y=mx+ a where m is arbitrary constant.
m
30) If the mean of the binomial distribution with 9 trial is 6, then find the variance.
ANSWER 7 7 x 3 = 21
x
31) x = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
If p(x) = { 0, ,
20
otherwise
Find (i) P(X< 3) and (ii) P(2< X≤4)
32) If you toss a fair coin three times, the outcome of an experiment consider as
random variable which counts the number of heads on the upturned faces. Find
out the probability mass function and check the properties of the probability mass
function.
33) Consider a random variable X with p.d.f
x<1
f (x) = { www.kalvikadal.in
3x2 , if 0 <
0, otherwise
Find E(X) and V(3X-2).
34) The probability that a student get the degree is 0.4 Determine the probability that
out of 5 students
(i) one will be graduate
(ii) atleast one will be graduate
35) A pair of dice is thrown 4 times. If getting a doublet is considered a success, find
the probability of 2 successes.
36) Find the differential equation of the family of curves y = ex (acos x + bsin x) where
a and b are arbitrary constants.
37) Solve ydx − xdy − 3x2 y 2 ex3 dx = 0
38) Using graphic method, find the value of y when x = 38 from the following data:
x102030405060
y635544342922
39) Find the missing entry in the following table
x 0123 4
yx 139 - 81
40) The probability distribution of a discrete random variable. X is given by
X -22 5
1 1
P(X=x) 4 4 12
then find 4E(X2)- Var (2X)
41) a) A random variable X has the following probability function
Values of X012 3 4 5 6 7
p(x) 0a2a2a3aa2 2a2 7a2+a 3 MODEL PAPERS ANSWERS
(i) Find a , Evaluate PDF COST RS.25.
(ii) P(X < 3), WHATSAPP 8056206308
(iii) P(X > 2) and
(iv) P(2 < X ≤ 5).
(OR)
b) A continuous random variable X has p.d.f

f(x)=5x4,0≤x≤1
Find a1 and a2 such that i) P[X≤a1]=P[X > a1] ii) P[X > a2]=0.05
42) a) Using appropriate interpolation formula find the number of students whose
weight is between 60 and 70 from the data given below
0- 40- 60- 80- 100-

Weight in lbs
40 60 80 100 120
No.of.students 250 120 100 70 50
(OR)
b) Calculate the value of y when x = 7.5 from the table given below
x12 3 4 5 6 7 8
y 1 8 27 64 125 216 343 512
43) a) Using Newton’s formula for interpolation estimate the population for the year
1905 from the table:
Year
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1891 1901 1911 1921 1931
Population98.7521,32,2851,68,0761,95,6902,46,050
(OR)
b) Evaluate Δ [ x
5 +12
] by taking ‘1’ as the interval of differencing.
x 2
x
+5 +6
44) a) The length of time (in minutes) that a certain person speaks on the telephone
is found to be random phenomenon, with a probability function specified by the
x
f x { 0Ae for x ≥ 0
− /5
,
probability density function f(x) as ( )
, otherwise
(a) Find the value of A that makes fix) a p.d.f,
(b) What is the probability that the number of minutes that person will talk over
the phone is (i) more than 10 minutes, (ii) less than 5 minutes and (iii) between 5
and 10 minutes.
(OR)
b) In a particular university 40% of the students are having news paper reading
habit. Nine university students are selected to find their views on reading habit.
Find the probability that
(i) none of those selected have news paper reading habit
(ii) all those selected have news paper reading habit
(iii) atleast two third have news paper reading habit.
45) a) Solve 3extan ydx +(1 + ex)sec2ydy = 0 given y(0) = π
4
(OR)
b) Solve the differential equation y2dx + (xy + x2)dy = 0

46) a) If on the average rain falls on 9 days in every thirty days, find the probability
that rain will fall on atleast two days of a given week.
(OR)
b) Find the differential equation of the family of straight lines y=mx + c when
(i) m is the arbitrary constant
(ii) c is the arbitrary constant
(iii) m and c both are arbitrary constants.
47) a) The sum and product of the mean and variance of a binomial distribution are
24 and 128. Find the distribution.
(OR)
b) If 18% of the bolts produced by a machine are defective, determine the

probability that out of the 4 bolts chosen at random
(i) exactly one will be defective
(ii) none will be defective

(iii) atmost 2 will be defective
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12th Standard
Business Maths
1) Demand of products per day for three days are 21, 19, 22 units and their
respective probabilities are0 ⋅ 29, 0 ⋅ 40, 0 ⋅ 35 . Profit per unit is 0 ⋅ 50 paisa then
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expected profits for three days are
(a) 21, 19, 22 (b) 21.5, 19.5, 22.5 (c) 0.29, 0.40, 0.35 (d) 3.045, 3.8, 3.85
2) If X is a discrete random variable and p(x) is the probability of X, then the expected
value of this random variable is equal to
(a) ∑f x
( ) (b) ∑x
[ + ( )] (c) fx ( )+ ∑f x (d) x ( ) ∑ xp x
3) If c is a constant in a continuous probability distribution, then p(x = c) is always
equal to
(a) zero (b) one (c) negative (d) does not exist
∫
4) ∞ ( )
−∞
f x dx is always equal to
(a) zero (b) one (c) E(X) (d) f(x)+1
5) A discrete probability function p(x) is always non-negative and always lies between
(a) 0 and ∞ (b) 0 and 1 (c) –1 and +1 (d) –∞ and +∞
6) If X =N(9,81) the standard normal variate Z will be
(a) Z=
9
Z
X−81 (b) = X−9 (c) = X−9 (d) = 9−X
81 9
Z 9
Z
7)
The parameters of the normal distribution ( ) = fx ( √72
1
π ) e x
−( −10)2
72
–∞ < x < ∞
(a) (10,6) (b) (10,36) (c) (6,10) (d) (36,10)

8) Forty percent of the passengers who fly on a certain route do not check in any
luggage. The planes on this route seat 15 passengers. For a full flight, what is the
mean of the number of passengers who do not check in any luggage?
(a) 6.00 (b) 6.45 (c) 7.20 (d) 7.50
9) In a large statistics class the heights of the students are normally distributed with a
mean of 172cm and a variance of 25cm. What proportion of students are between
165cm and 181cm in height?
(a) 0.954 (b) 0.601 (c) 0.718 (d) 0.883
10) The weights of newborn human babies are normally distributed with a mean of
3.2kg and a standard deviation of 1.1kg. What is the probability that a randomly
selected newborn baby weighs less than 2.0kg?
(a) 0.138 (b) 0.428 (c) 0.766 (d) 0.262
11) If P(Z > z) = 0.5832 what is the value of z (z has a standard normal distribution)?
(a) -0.48 (b) 0.48 (c) 1.04 (d) -0.21
√ dx
−−
−
12) d 2
y = √−dy−−−−−
The order and degree of the differential equation + 5 are
2 dx
respectively
(a) 2 and 3 (b) 3 and 2 (c) 2 and 1 (d) 2 and 2
13) The integrating factor of the differential equation dx + Px = Q

dy
(a) e ഽPdx (b) ∫ Pdx (c) ഽPdy (d) e ഽPdy
14) Solution of dy + Px = 0
dx
py
(a) x = ce (b) x = ce−py (c) x = py + c (d) x = cy
15) The particular integral of the differential equation f(D)y = eax where f(D) = (D−a)2
x
(a) x2 eax (b) xeax (c) 2 eax (d) x2eax
2
16) A homogeneous differential equation of the form dy = f( y ) can be solved

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by making substitution,
(a) y = v x (b) v = y x (c) x = v y (d) x = v
dx x
17) Δ2y0 =
(a) y2 −2y1 + y0 (b) y2 + 2y1 − y0 (c) y2 + 2y1 + y0 (d) y2 + y1 + 2y0
18) If m and n are positive integers then ΔmΔnf(x) =
(a) Δm+nf (x) (b) Δmf(x) (c) Δnf (x) (d) Δm-nf (x)
19) For the given points (x0, y0) and (x1, y1) the Lagrange’s formula is
x−x x−x x −x x−x
(a) y(x) = x −x1 y0 + x −x0 y1 (b) y(x) = x 1−x y0 + x −x0 y1
0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0
x−x1 x−x0 x1 −x x−x0
(c) y(x) = x −x y1 + x −x y0 (d) y(x) = x −x y1 + x −x y0
0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0
√
−−−−−−−−−
20) dy 3
1
d2y
The degree of the differential equation 1 + ( ) = 2 is
dx dx
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 6
ANSWER 7 7 x 2 = 14
21) The number of cars in a household is given below.
No. of cars 0 1 2 3 4
No. of Household3032038019080
Estimate the probability mass function. Verify p(xi ) is a probability mass function.
22) The discrete random variable X has the probability function
X 12 3 4
P(X=x)k 2k3k4k
Show that k =0.1.
23) What are the properties of Mathematical expectation?
24) Verfy the following statement:
The mean of a Binomial distribution is 12 and its standard deviation is 4.
25) In tossing of a five fair coin, find the chance of getting exactly 3 heads.
26) In a family of 3 children, what is the probability that there will be exactly 2 girls?
27) Find the differential equation of the following
y = cx + c − c3
28) If f (x) = eax then show that f(0), Δf(0), Δ2f(0) are in G.P
29) Find the order and degree of the following differential equations.
(2 - y'')2 = y''2 + 2y'
30) Solve: (x2 - ay)dx = (ax-y2)dy
ANSWER 7 7 x 3 = 21

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31) Two unbiased dice are thrown simultaneously and sum of the upturned faces
considered as random variable. Construct a probability mass function.
32) A continuous random variable X has the following p.d.f

f(x)=ax, 0≤x≤1
Determine the constant a and also find P[ ≤ 12 ] X
f (x) = { 0,x ,
4
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33) Consider a random variable X with probability density function
3
x if 0 < <1
Find E(X) and V(X)
otherwise
34) If x is a binomially distributed random variable with E(x) =2 and van (x)=4/3 Find
P(x=5)
35) Suppose A and B are two equally strong table tennis players. Which of the
following two events is more probable:
(a) A beats B exactly in 3 games out of 4 or
(b) A beats B exactly in 5 games out of 8 ?
36) Find the differential equation corresponding to y=ae4x + be−x where a, b
are arbitrary constants.
37) Solve dy = ex−y+ x2e− y
dx
38) Construct a forward difference table for y = f(x) = x3+2x+1 for x = 1,2,3,4,5
39) Given U0 = 1, U1 = 11, U2 = 21, U3 = 28 and U4 = 29 find Δ4U0
40) Find y when x = 0.2 given that
x0 1 2 3 4
y176185194202212
41) a) The amount of bread (in hundreds of pounds) x that a certain bakery is able to
sell in a day is found to be a numerical valued random phenomenon, with a
probability function specified by the probability density function f(x) is given by
Ax for
f(x)={ , x
0 ≤ 10
A(20 − x), for 10 ≤ x < 20
0, otherwise
(a) Find the value of A.
(b) What is the probability that the number of pounds of bread that will be sold
tomorrow is
(i) More than 10 pounds,
(ii) Less than 10 pounds, and
(iii) Between 5 and 15 pounds?
(OR)
b) An insurance company has discovered that only about 0.1 per cent of the
population is involved in a certain type of accident each year. If its 10,000 policy
holders were randomly selected from the population, what is the probability that
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not more than 5 of its clients are involved in such an accident next year?
(e−10=.000045)
42) a) Four coins are tossed simultaneously. What is the probability of getting
a) atleast 2 heads
b) atmost 2 heads.
(OR)
b) 20% of the bolts produced in a factory are found to be defective. Find the
probability that in a sample of 10 bolts chosen at random exactly 2 will be
defective using
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(i) Binomial distribution
(ii) Poisson distribution (e-2 = 0.1353)
43) a) The following data are taken from the steam table
Temperature C0 140 150 160 170 180
Pressure kg f / cm2 3.6854.8546.3028.07610.225
Find the pressure at temperature t = 1750
(OR)
b) Find the missing figures in the following table

x 0 5 10 15 20 25
y 7 11 - 18 - 32
44) a) Find the particular solution of the differential equation x2 dy + y(x + y)dx = 0
given that x=1, y=1
(OR)
b) The values of y = f(x) for x = 0,1,2, ...,6 are given by

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 2 4 10 16 20 24 38
Estimate the value of y (3.2) using forward interpolation formula by choosing the
four values that will give the best approximation
45) a) A manufacturer of metal pistons finds that on the average, 12% of his pistons
are rejected because they are either oversize or undersize. What is the
probability that a batch of 10 pistons will contain
(a) no more than 2 rejects?
(b) at least 2 rejects?
(OR)
b) Solve 3e tan ydx +(1 + e )sec ydy = 0 given y(0) = π

x x 2
4
46) a) One fifth percent of the the blades produced by a blade manufacturing factory
turn out to be defective. The blades are supplied in packets of 10. Use Poisson
distribution to calculate the approximate number of packets containing no
defective, one defective and two defective blades respectively in a consignment
of 1,00,000 packets (e–0.2 =.9802)
(OR)
b) If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from injection of a

given serum is 0.001, determines the probability that out of 2,000 individuals (a)
exactly 3, and (b) more than 2 individuals will suffer a bad reaction.
47) a) A continuous random variable X has the following probability function
Value of X=x012 3 4 5 6 7
P(x) 0k 2k2k3kk2 2k2 7k2+k
(i) Find k
(ii) Ealuate p(x< 6), p(x≥6) and p(0 (iii) If P(X≤x). 12 , then find the minimum value
of x.
(OR)
b) Determine the mean and variance of a discrete random variable, given its
distribution as follows.
X=x 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5
Fx(x) 6 6 6 6 6 1
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12th Standard
Business Maths
1) Probability which explains x is equal to or less than particular value is classified as
(a) discrete probability (b) cumulative probability (c) marginal probability
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(d) continuous probability
EX EY EX Y
2) Given ( ) = 5 and ( ) = −2, then ( − ) is
(a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 7 (d) -2
3) A variable that can assume any possible value between two points is called
(a) discrete random variable (b) continuous random variable
(c) discrete sample space (d) random variable
4) Which one is not an example of random experiment?
(a) A coin is tossed and the outcome is either a head or a tail
(b) A six-sided die is rolled
(c) Some number of persons will be admitted to a hospital emergency room
during any hour.
(d) All medical insurance claims received by a company in a given year.
5) If Z is a standard normal variate, the proportion of items lying between Z = –0.5
and Z = –3.0 is
(a) 0.4987 (b) 0.1915 (c) 0.3072 (d) 0.3098
6) If X = N(μ, σ2), the maximum probability at the point of inflexion of normal
distribution is
1
(− 1 ) (1)
e 2 e 2 e 2
(a) ( √2π )
1
(b) ( √2π )
1
(c) ( σ√2π )
1
(d) ( √12π )
7) A manufacturer produces switches and experiences that 2 per cent switches are
defective. The probability that in a box of 50 switches, there are atmost two
defective is :
(a) 2.5 e-1 (b) e-1 (c) 2e-1 (d) none of the above
8) An experiment succeeds twice as often as it fails. The chance that in the next six
trials, there shall be at least four successes is
(a) 240/729 (b) 489/729 (c) 496/729 (d) 251/729
9) Which of the following cannot generate a Poisson distribution?
(a) The number of telephone calls received in a ten-minute interval
(b) The number of customers arriving at a petrol station
(c) The number of bacteria found in a cubic feet of soil
(d) The number of misprints per page
10)
The differential equation ( dx ) + 2 2 = x is y
3 1
dy
(a) of order 2 and degree 1 (b) of order 1 and degree 3
(c) of order 1 and degree 6 (d) of order 1 and degree 2

11) The complementary function of (D2+ 4)y = e2x is
(a) (Ax +B)e2x (b) (Ax +B)e−2x (c) A cos 2x + B sin 2x (d) Ae−2x+ Be2x
12) The differential equation of y = mx + c is (m and c are arbitrary constants)
d2 y = 0 dy + c
(a) (b) y = x dx
(c) xdy + ydx = 0 (d) ydx − xdy = 0
dx2
13) The differential equation of x2 + y2 = a2
(a) xdy + ydx = 0 (b) ydx – xdy = 0 (c) xdx – ydx = 0 (d) xdx + ydy = 0
14) The complementary function of d 3 y − dy = 0 is
x
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3 dx
dx
(a) A + Be (b) (A + B) e (c) (Ax + B) ex (d) Aex + B
15) The variable separable form of dy = y(x−y) by taking y = vx and
dx x(x+y)
dy dv
= v+x is
dx dx
2v dx 2v2 dx 2v2 dx 1+v
dv = − dx
2
(a) 1+ v
dv = x (b) 1+v
dv =− x (c) 1−v
dv = x (d) x
2v2
16) E ≡
(a) 1 + Δ (b) 1 - Δ (c) 1 + ∇ (d) 1 - ∇
17) If h = 1, then Δ(x2) =
(a) 2x (b) 2x −1 (c) 2x +1 (d) 1
18) E f (x)=
(a) f(x− h) (b) f (x) (c) f(x+ h) (d) f(x+ 2h)
19) ∇ ≡
(a) 1+E (b) 1 - E (c) 1− E−1 (d) 1+ E−1
20) If f (x)=x2 + 2x + 2 and the interval of differencing is unity then Δf (x)
(a) 2x −3 (b) 2x +3 (c) x + 3 (d) x − 3
ANSWER 7 7 x 2 = 14
21) What do you understand by continuous random variable?
22) Let X be a continuous random variable with probability density function
2x, x≤1
fx (x) = {
0≤
0, otherwise
Find the expected value of X.
23) Let X be a random variable and Y = 2X + 1. What is the variance of Y if variance
of X is 5 ?
24) In a Poisson distribution the first probability term is 0.2725. Find the next
Probability term
25) In a book of 520 pages, 390 typo-graphical errors occur. Assuming Poisson law
for the number of errors per page, find the probability that a random sample of 5
pages will contain no error.
26) Solve: (x2+x+1)dx+(y2−y+3)dy = 0
27) Find (i) Δeax
(ii) Δ2ex 3 MODEL PAPERS ANSWERS PDF
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28) Solve: dy
dx
+ ex+yex = 0 WHATSAPP 8056206308
29) Prove that

∇Δ = Δ - ∇
30) Find the missing term from the following data
x 1 23 4
f(x)100- 126157
ANSWER 7 7 x 3 = 21
31) Let X be a continuous random variable with probability density function
3
x≥1
f (x) = { x 4
,
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0, otherwise
Find the mean and variance of X.
32) Consider a random variable X with p.d.f
f (x) = { , if 0 < x < 1
x2
3
0, otherwise
Find E(X) and V(3X-2).
33) Assuming one in 80 births is a case of twins, calculate the probability of 2 or more
sets of twins on a day when 30 births occur.
34) It is given that 5% of the electric bulbs manufactured by a company are defective.
Using poisson distribution find the probability that a sample of 120 bulbs will
contain no defective bulb.
35) Find the differential equation of the family of curves y = ex (acos x + bsin x) where
a and b are arbitrary constants.
36) Solve sec2x tan y dx + sec2y tan x dy = 0
37) Solve ydx − xdy − 3x2 y 2 ex3 dx = 0
38) Solve yx2dx + e − xdy = 0
39) If f(x) = x2 + 3x then show that Δf(x) = 2x + 4
40) A second degree polynomial passes though the point (1,-1) (2,-1) (3,1) (4,5).
Find the polynomial.
41) a) A continuous random variable X has p.d.f
f(x)=5x4,0≤x≤1
Find a1 and a2 such that i) P[X≤a1]=P[X > a1] ii) P[X > a2]=0.05
(OR)
b) Suppose that the time in minutes that a person has to wait at a certain station
for a train is found to be a random phenomenon with a probability function
⎧
⎪
⎪
0, for x < 0
⎪ , 1
for 0 ≤ x < 1
specified by the distribution functionF (x) ⎨ 0,
2
for 1 ≤ x < 2
⎪
⎪ for 2 ≤ x < 4
⎪
1
⎩ 0,, 4
for x ≥ 4
(a) Is the distribution function continuous? If so, give its probability density
function?
(b) What is the probability that a person will have to wait
(i) more than 3 minutes,
(ii) less than 3 minutes and

(iii) between 1 and 3 minutes?
42) a) Solve the differential equation y2dx + (xy + x2)dy = 0
(OR)
b) If the marginal cost of producing x shoes is given by(3xy + y2)dx + (x2 + xy)dy
= 0 and the total cost of producing a pair of shoes is given by Rs. 12. Then find
the total cost function.
43) a) The distribution of a continuous random variable X in range (–3, 3) is given by
p.d.f.
⎪⎧⎪ www.kalvikadal.in
1
(3 + x) , −3 ≤ x ≤ −1
16
2
f (x) = ⎨ (6 − 2x ) , −1 ≤ x ≤ 1
1 2
⎪⎪⎩ (3 − x) , 1 ≤ x ≤ 3
16
1 2
16
Verify that the area under the curve is unity.
(OR)
b) If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from injection of a

given serum is 0.001, determines the probability that out of 2,000 individuals (a)
exactly 3, and (b) more than 2 individuals will suffer a bad reaction.
44) a) Out of 750 families with 4 children each, how many families would be
expected to have
(i) atleast one boy
(ii) atmost 2 girls
(iii) and children of both sexes? Assume equal probabilities for boys and girls.
(OR)
b) Forty percent of business travellers carry a laptop. In a sample of 15 business

travelers,
(i) what is the probability that 3 will have a laptop?
(ii) what is the probability that 12 of the travelers will not have a laptop?
(iii) what is the probability that atleast three of the travelers have a laptop?
45) a) From the following table of half- yearly premium for policies maturing at
different ages. Estimate the premium for policies maturing at the age of 63.
Age 45 50 55 60 65
Premium114.8496.1683.3274.4868.48
(OR)
b) Find the missing entries from the following

x 0 1 2 3 4 5
y = f(x) 0 - 8 15 - 35
46) a) The sum of Rs. 2,000 is compounded continuously, the nominal rate of
interest being 5% per annum. In how many years will the amount be double the
original principal? (loge2 = 0.6931)
(OR)
b) The values of y = f(x) for x = 0,1,2, ...,6 are given by

x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
y 2 4 10 16 20 24 38

WHATSAPP 8056206308
Estimate the value of y (3.2) using forward interpolation formula by choosing the
four values that will give the best approximation
47) a) The distribution of the number of road accidents per day in a city is poisson
with mean 4. Find the number of days out of 100 days when there will be
(i) no accident
(ii) atleast 2 accidents and
(iii) at most 3 accidents.
(OR)
b) Solve : x - y dx = a (x2 + dxdy )

dy
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RAVI MATHS TUITION CENTER, CHENNAI-82. WHATSAPP.- 8056206308

(a) –0.48 (b) 0.48 (c) -1.04 (d) 1.04

The degree of the differential equation +

(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4

15) The particular integral of the differential equation is d y 2

(a) (b) (c) x e (d) xe

26) Solve: ydx − xdy = 0

b) A continuous random variable X has p.d.f

0- 40- 60- 80- 100-

b) Solve the differential equation y2dx + (xy + x2)dy = 0

b) If 18% of the bolts produced by a machine are defective, determine the

(ii) none will be defective

RAVI MATHS TUITION CENTER, CHENNAI-82. WHATSAPP.- 8056206308

(a) (10,6) (b) (10,36) (c) (6,10) (d) (36,10)

13) The integrating factor of the differential equation dx + Px = Q

16) A homogeneous differential equation of the form dy = f( y ) can be solved

3 MODEL PAPERS ANSWERS PDF COST RS.25.

32) A continuous random variable X has the following p.d.f

b) Find the missing figures in the following table

b) The values of y = f(x) for x = 0,1,2, ...,6 are given by

b) Solve 3e tan ydx +(1 + e )sec ydy = 0 given y(0) = π

b) If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from injection of a

RAVI MATHS TUITION CENTER, CHENNAI-82. WHATSAPP - 8056206308

(c) of order 1 and degree 6 (d) of order 1 and degree 2

29) Prove that

(ii) less than 3 minutes and

b) If the probability that an individual suffers a bad reaction from injection of a

b) Forty percent of business travellers carry a laptop. In a sample of 15 business

b) Find the missing entries from the following

b) The values of y = f(x) for x = 0,1,2, ...,6 are given by

3 MODEL PAPERS ANSWERS PDF COST RS.25.

b) Solve : x - y dx = a (x2 + dxdy )

• 1st – 9th Reduced Syllabus Portions Released by TN Educational Dept. (2021-2022)

STD Book back Penguin Full Dolphin Sura EC Loyola Question

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