Prep - VN: Section 3: Vocabulary

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Section 3: Vocabulary
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Exercise 1: Sắp xếp thứ tự các bước sau để được quy trình hoàn chỉnh khi học từ vựng bằng
phương pháp Guided Discovery
Bước Decide whether the expressions are useful and versatile and note them down in a
1 vocabulary notebook.
Bước Underline new words and expressions from the materials.
2
Bước Try to make a sentence with each of the expressions found.
3
Bước Look for relevant authentic materials on the subject.
4
Bước Produce IELTS Speaking answers using these expressions.
5
Bước Try to work out the meaning of the new expressions from their context.
6
Bước Use a reliable learner's dictionary to check the meaning.

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Exercise 2: Nối các từ vựng đã học trong video với định nghĩa tương ứng
pay off An extremely large number
put my head down over To use a particular amount of time or energy doing something
sth
reference materials Various sources that provide background information or quick
facts on any given topic
countless Being immersed in reading and learning whenever they can
with my head stuck in a To result in success
book
devote sth to doing sth A difficult situation
tough going To put forth effort on a task
worth it Enjoyable or useful despite the fact that you have to make an effort
Exercise 3: Nối các từ vựng đã học trong video với nghĩa tiếng Việt tương ứng
not have a clue Phút tự hào
go in one ear and out the other Rất hạnh phúc
moment of achievement Mở ra các cơ hội việc làm
get the picture Chẳng biết gì cả
study attentively Hiểu ra vấn đề
couldn't keep the smile off my face Không đọng lại trong đầu

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unlock career opportunities Học chăm chú


Exercise 4: Điền vào chỗ trống các từ vựng đã học để nâng cấp các ý tưởng trả lời cho các câu
hỏi Speaking part 1 dưới đây
QUESTION 1: Tell me about anything you didn’t like at your school.
I loved almost everything about my school; however, when I was a student there, the
pedagogical skills of some teachers is not up to standard so I have to admit that I didn’t
remember anything I learnt in school
I loved almost everything about my school; however, when I was a student there, the
pedagogical skills of some teachers were not up to standard so I have to admit that everything
I learnt in school just ___________.

-------------------

QUESTION 2: Did you go to the university near to where you lived? Why/ not?
I grew up in a small town which is quite far from the city. Even though I really wanted to stay
close to my parents, I still had to pursue my education in Hanoi due to its superior educational
quality, which could give me more chances to find a job.
I grew up in a small town which is quite far from the city. Even though I really wanted to stay
close to my parents, I still had to pursue my education in Hanoi due to its superior educational
quality, which could ___________ for me.

-------------------

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QUESTION 3: Which subject did you find most difficult at school?
It was physical education that I had the most difficulty with. I couldn’t run fast enough and
wasn’t able to jump over the bar so it was a really difficult time for me when I was a high school
student.
It was physical education that I had the most difficulty with. I couldn’t run fast enough and
wasn’t able to jump over the bar so it was ___________ when I was a high school student.

-------------------

QUESTION 4: What do you like about learning English?


I’m just fascinated by the accents that are similar to the rhythm of music. Learning English
allows me to communicate and make friends with people from different countries, which is
really cool. That’s why I spent most of my time on not only studying English at school in
general, but also practicing speaking English with native speakers a lot of times during my
college life.
I’m just fascinated by the accents that are similar to the rhythm of the music. Learning
English allows me to communicate and make friends with people from different countries,
which is really cool. That’s why ___________ not only studying English at school in general, but
also practicing speaking English with native speakers ___________ times during my college life.

-------------------

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QUESTION 5: How often do you use English?


More or less on a daily basis I would say. I read the New York Times every morning to stay up
to date on the latest news and watch some bite-sized English videos for fun. I also love reading
English novels and I even spent most of my spare time last summer reading a fantasy novel
named Harry Potter constantly. I am also teaching some English grammar classes at night.
More or less on a daily basis I would say. I read the New York Times every morning to stay up
to date on the latest news and watch some bite-sized English videos for fun. I also love reading
English novels and I even spent most of my spare time last summer ___________ a fantasy novel
named Harry Potter constantly. I am also teaching some English grammar classes at night.

Exercise 5: Ghi âm cách bạn đọc các câu sau để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời cho câu hỏi Speaking
part 1 sau
Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm trong câu

QUESTION 1: Tell me about anything you didn’t like at your


school.
I loved almost everything about my school
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

However, when I was a student there, the pedagogical skills of some teachers were not up to

PREP.VN
standard
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

so I have to admit that everything I learnt in school just went in one ear and out the other.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Exercise 6: Ghi âm cách bạn đọc các câu sau để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời cho câu hỏi Speaking
part 1 sau
Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm trong câu

QUESTION 2: Did you go to the university near to where you


lived? Why/ not?
I grew up in a small town which is quite far from the city.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Even though I really wanted to stay close to my parents, I still had to pursue my education in
Hanoi due to its superior educational quality
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

which could unlock more career opportunities for me.


Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Exercise 7: Ghi âm cách bạn đọc các câu sau để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời cho câu hỏi Speaking
part 1 sau
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Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm trong câu

QUESTION 3: Which subject did you find most difficult at


school?
It was physical education that I had the most difficulty with.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

I couldn’t run fast enough and wasn’t able to jump over the bar
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

so it was tough going when I was a high school student.


Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Exercise 8: Ghi âm cách bạn đọc các câu sau để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời cho câu hỏi Speaking
part 1 sau
Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm trong câu

QUESTION 4: What do you like about learning English?


I’m just fascinated by the accents that are similar to the rhythm of music.

PREP.VN
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Learning English allows me to communicate and make friends with people from different
countries, which is really cool.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

That’s why I devoted myself to not only studying English at school in general
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

but also practicing speaking English with native speakers countless times during my college
life.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Exercise 9: Ghi âm cách bạn đọc các câu sau để hoàn chỉnh câu trả lời cho câu hỏi Speaking
part 1 sau
Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm trong câu

QUESTION 5: How often do you use English?


More or less on a daily basis I would say.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

I read the New York Times every morning to stay up to date on the latest news and watch
some bite-sized English videos for fun.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Page 4 of 11
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I also love reading English novels and I even spent most of my spare time last summer with
my head stuck in a fantasy novel named Harry Potter.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

Exercise 10: Điền vào chỗ trống các từ vựng đã học thích hợp để tạo một bài nói Speaking part
2 hoàn chỉnh
Describe a job that you have done.
You should say:

how you got the job


what the job involved
how long the job lasted

and describe how well you did the job.

I’m going to talk about the first job I had when I was in college. At that moment I ___________
what career I wanted and what I really enjoyed, so I just randomly applied for a part-time
teaching assistant position at an English centre in Hanoi. Because my major was English, I
wanted to get a job that would allow me to use as many English skills as possible. My main
duties were coordinating classes’ activities from preparing learning and ___________ to helping

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students understand what foreign teachers said. Some students might not catch up with what
was being taught, but after I gave them a quick paraphrase, they finally ___________. And
needless to say, every time any student could confidently respond to the teacher's questions,
their eyes shined a little brighter like they had ___________ enormous ___________ and I
___________ for that ___________. I also assisted in checking students’ essays twice a week. The
job pushed me to study more ___________ to improve my academic knowledge, sharpened my
public speaking skills a lot and thereby gave me a head start for my teaching career later. I
worked there for nearly two years before I decided to stop and concentrate on my last year of
study at university. While I had it, I ___________ myself to fulfilling my duties to the highest
standard. So far I still keep in touch with some of my old colleagues and we are now close
friends. I’ll never forget this part-time job because it gave me a rewarding experience as well as
long-lasting friendships. I also remember spending my first month’s wages buying a new cell
phone and I felt so proud of it.

Exercise 11: Dựa vào các từ vựng đã học, hãy viết câu trả lời của bạn cho các câu hỏi
Speaking part 1 dưới đây
QUESTION 1: Tell me about anything you didn’t like at your
school
Suggested thinking-flow

What things you didn't like? Why?

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QUESTION 2: Did you go to the university near to where you
lived? Why/ not?
Suggested thinking-flow

Where do you live? 


Is it far from the university? 
Why do you choose the place of living/ why do you choose that university?

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QUESTION 3: Which subject did you find most difficult at
school?
Suggested thinking-flow

What subject is it? 


Why is this subject difficult?

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QUESTION 4: What do you like about learning English?
Suggested thinking-flow

Which factors in English do you like?


What are the benefits of learning English?

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QUESTION 5: How often do you use English?
Suggested thinking-flow

How often do you use English?


What are the activities using English? 

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Exercise 12: Dựa vào các từ vựng đã học, hãy viết câu trả lời của bạn cho đề Speaking part 2
dưới đây
Describe a job that you have done.
You should say:

how you got the job


what the job involved
how long the job lasted

and describe how well you did the job.

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