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Section 4: Grammar
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Exercise 1: Nối các cấu trúc sau với các mục đích sử dụng tương ứng
be used to + V-ing talks about past habits or repeated activities which no longer happen
in the present
used to + V become accustomed to or familiar with something
get used to + V-ing
become used to + V-
ing
Exercise 2: Chọn các đáp án đúng cho câu hỏi sau
Đâu là các dạng câu hỏi THƯỜNG gặp trong IELTS Speaking part 3?
Opinion
Discussion
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Comparison
Prediction
Describing
Reason & Result
View & Explanation
Advantages & Disadvantages
Right or Wrong
Problems & Solutions
Câu trả lời cho câu hỏi Opinion trong IELTS Speaking part 3 nên có các phần
Paraphrase câu hỏi

Trả lời trực tiếp câu hỏi
Đưa ra quan điểm cá nhân
So sánh với quan điểm của số đông
So sánh với quan điểm trong quá khứ
Giải thích quan điểm của mình
Đưa ra cảm xúc cá nhân
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Exercise 3: Nối các phần của câu trả lời trong câu hỏi Speaking part 3 sau với các cấu trúc
diễn đạt sau tương ứng
I hold / am of the opinion that S + V. Trả lời trực tiếp câu hỏi
It's absolutely crucial / vital. Đưa ra quan điểm cá nhân
I am convinced that S + V. Giải thích về tầm quan trọng
Clearly / Apparently / Undoubtedly, S + V. Giải thích về mặt tích cực
It's (not) a matter of life or death. Giải thích về mặt tiêu cực
It gives us the opportunity / freedom to V.
Absolutely / Absolutely not!
It could have a bad effect on N / V-ing.
As far as I'm concerned, S + V.
It would be inappropriate to V.
Exercise 4: Hoàn thành các câu sau với used to/ didn’t use to+ verb hoặc get used to + V-ing và
các từ gợi ý trong ngoặc
a. You ___________ (lazy) but you are working very hard this term.
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b. I ___________ (go) to the cinema but I see lots of films now.
c. He was a salesman, so he ___________ (travel) up and down the country.
d. My grandpa and I ___________ (play) sport but we often play tennis these days.
e. Even though I practice every day, I just can't ___________ (get) up early.
Exercise 5: Điền “get used to”, “be used to”, “become used to”, “used to” hoặc “would” vào các
chỗ trống phù hợp để hoàn thành các câu trả lời Speaking IELTS sau đây
Lưu ý: Mỗi chỗ trống chỉ điền 1 đáp án. Sẽ có đáp án được dùng nhiều hơn 1 lần.
QUESTION 1: Who do you usually watch films with?

A couple of years ago, I ___________ go to the cinema and watch movies with my group of
close friends. Unfortunately, since we graduated from university, we have had our own
timetables and it’s very difficult to get everyone together at the same time.
QUESTION 2: Where would you like to live in the future?

To be honest, I would love to continue to stay in Ho Chi Minh City in the future. Because I was
born and raised here for the past 22 years of my life, I ___________ the fast pace of living here
and also the convenience that it brings.
QUESTION 3: Have you always travelled to work/college in the same way?

No, I ___________ travel to work on foot as my old office was within walking distance of my
house. And when I was in university, I ___________ cycle everywhere as I wasn’t able to afford a
motorbike at that time.
QUESTION 4: How well do you know the people who live next door to you?
It’s a coincidence that my next-door neighbours ___________ be my roommates two years ago,
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so I know them quite well. I always stop to chat whenever I see them. It’s nice to have such
lovely neighbours.
QUESTION 5: How did you become interested in your hobby?

My uncle got me into coin collecting. He ___________ do it and ___________ show me his
collection when I was a child and I found it both fascinating and educational.
Exercise 6: Ghi âm các câu sau để trả lời cho câu hỏi IELTS Speaking part 1 sau
Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm
QUESTION: Who do you usually watch films with?

A couple of years ago, I used to go to the cinema and watch movies with my group of close
friends.
Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn
Unfortunately, since we graduated from university, we have had our own timetables and it’s
very difficult to get everyone together at the same time.
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QUESTION: Where would you like to live in the future?

To be honest, I would love to continue to stay in Ho Chi Minh City in the future.
Because I was born and raised here for the past 22 years of my life, I have become used to the
fast pace of living here and also the convenience that it brings.
QUESTION: Have you always travelled to work/ college in the

same way?
No, I used to travel to work on foot as my old office was within walking distance of my house.
And when I was in university, I used to cycle everywhere as I wasn’t able to afford a motorbike
at that time.
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QUESTION: How well do you know the people who live next
door to you?
It’s a coincidence that my next-door neighbours used to be my roommates two years ago, so I
know them quite well.
I always stop to chat whenever I see them. It’s nice to have such lovely neighbours.
QUESTION: How did you become interested in your hobby?

My uncle got me into coin collecting.
He used to do it and would show me his collection when I was a child and I found it both
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fascinating and educational.
Exercise 11: Điền vào chỗ trống A, O hoặc E ở mỗi ý trả lời của các câu hỏi Speaking part 3
dạng Opinion sau đây
Lưu ý:
A - Answer (Trả lời trực tiếp)
O - Opinion (Đưa quan điểm)
E - Explanation (Giải thích quan điểm)
QUESTION 1: What role do you think extracurricular activities play in education?

___________ I don't think that education only means academic education.
___________ Extracurricular activities enable students to learn a lot more living skills and even
working skills that they don’t normally learn from academic lessons. For example, students
may practice their communication and teamwork skills, and learn to become a leader or a
coordinator.
-------------------
QUESTION 2: How beneficial do you think it is to group students according to their level of
ability?
___________ I am convinced that there are clear benefits of doing so.
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___________ Students of the same level of ability may cooperate more effectively as the pace of
learning is the same for every group member. With this grouping method, no individual task
would be too hard or too easy for any single student.
-------------------
QUESTION 3: Should employers encourage their workers to have new ideas about improving
the company? Why?
___________ Absolutely yes!
___________ For example, a worker who thinks of new ways to reuse discarded paper in his
company will help save money. It’s also an effective way to awaken the potential within the
staff and to ensure that everyone is entitled to express their own voice.
___________ So I strongly believe that every company will enjoy great benefits by doing so.
-------------------
QUESTION 4: Do you think it would be a good idea for schools to ask students their opinions
about lessons?
___________ Certainly
___________ From my personal experience as a teacher, it’s definitely one of the most effective
ways to gather students’ opinions and then improve the quality of teaching and learning based
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on their feedback.
Exercise 12: Ghi âm cách bạn đọc các câu trả lời sau
Lưu ý: Hãy chú ý nhấn trọng âm vào các từ in đậm trong câu
QUESTION 1: What role do you think extracurricular activities

play in education?
I don't think that education only means academic education.
Extracurricular activities enable students to learn a lot more living skills and even working
skills that they don’t normally learn from academic lessons.
For example, students may practice their communication and teamwork skills, and learn to
become a leader or a coordinator.
QUESTION 2: How beneficial do you think it is to group

students according to their level of ability?
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I am convinced that there are clear benefits of doing so.

Students of the same level of ability may cooperate more effectively as the pace of learning is
the same for every group member.
With this grouping method, no individual task would be too hard or too easy for any single
student.
QUESTION 3: Should employers encourage their workers to

have new ideas about improving the company? Why?
Absolutely yes!
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For example, a worker who thinks of new ways to reuse discarded paper in his company will
help save money.
It’s also an effective way to awaken the potential within the staff and to ensure that everyone
is entitled to express their own voice.
So I strongly believe that every company will get great benefits by doing so.
QUESTION 4: Do you think it would be a good idea for schools

to ask students their opinions about lessons?
Certainly
From my personal experience as a teacher, it’s definitely one of the most effective ways to
gather students’ opinions
And then improve the quality of learning based on their feedback.
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Exercise 16: Sử dụng các cách diễn đạt đã học trong bài xây dựng câu trả lời cho các câu hỏi
Speaking part 3 sau đây
Lưu ý: Các bạn hãy cố gắng sử dụng các cấu trúc “used to” và xây dựng câu trả lời với đủ ba
phần như trong bài giảng bao gồm: Trả lời trực tiếp câu hỏi - Đưa ra quan điểm cá nhân - Giải
thích quan điểm của mình để câu trả lời được trọn vẹn ý nhất nhé!
QUESTION 1: How do you think school life differs from

university life?
Gợi ý: Hãy sử dụng cấu trúc get used to để nhấn mạnh những thói quen mà chỉ có ở học sinh ví
dụ như được nhắc nhở và giám sát sát sao - khác với sinh viên đại học cần sự tự giác cao.
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QUESTION 2: How important do you think it is for individuals
to carry on learning after they leave school and university?
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QUESTION 3: Does secondary school prepare students
adequately for life?
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QUESTION 4: How important is it for people to have academic

goals?
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QUESTION 1: How do you think school life differs from university life?
Certainly! There are a number of differences between school and university life.
At school, students get used to being constantly monitored and reminded of everything they
have to do.
If students are absent from class, their parents will be notified and they could get in trouble for
skipping.
But in university, students are not checked on in these ways.

If they have assignments, they must remember to do them and hand them in on time
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And if they are absent, the lecturers will not try to find out where they were.
And if they are absent, the lecturers will not try to find out where they are.
They have to be able to self-motivate and have self-discipline.

Many people also move away from home for university, so they are in a totally different living
situation than when they were at school.
QUESTION 2: How important do you think it is for individuals

to carry on learning after they leave school and university?
They are absolutely crucial.
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From where I stand, learning at school and university just equips students with the
foundational knowledge and skills they need for work and life.
After that, students will encounter innumerable problems and difficult situations that are
probably different from those basics they used to battle in school.
Learning is an endless process in life that one has to manage and improve gradually.
The more you make progress, the more knowledge is accumulated.

QUESTION 3: Does secondary school prepare students

adequately for life?
I'm not sure I agree.
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To be honest, I think schools only provide fundamental academic knowledge for students and
it may not be adequate for life.
Most of the lessons students learn in school are theoretical and they seldom have the
opportunity to put them into practical usage.
It’s not until university when they are assigned to do internships at different workplaces that
they have the chance to get used to real life situations.
So school can help prepare students for university but not so much for life.
I think having more practical and less theoretical classes in school would be a good thing.
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QUESTION 4: How important is it for people to have academic
goals?
In my opinion, it's absolutely vital, especially for the younger generation, to have certain
academic goals in their life.
For some students, that may be earning a specific grade point average;
For others it may be preparing for a specific career or gaining admission to a particular
university.
All of those goals are something to aspire to and focus on and they will make people work
even harder to pursue their dreams.
Exercise 21: Hãy tự luyện nói những câu trả lời mà bạn đã tự viết trong exercise 16 nhé!
Tự luyện tập rất quan trọng! Đừng quên quay lại với exercise
16 và tự luyện nói các câu trả lời mà bạn đã viết nhé!
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Học tại Prep, đỗ mọi kỳ thi tiếng Anh https://prep.

Paraphrase câu hỏi

QUESTION 1: Who do you usually watch films with?

QUESTION 2: Where would you like to live in the future?

QUESTION 3: Have you always travelled to work/college in the same way?

QUESTION 5: How did you become interested in your hobby?

QUESTION: Who do you usually watch films with?

QUESTION: Where would you like to live in the future?

QUESTION: Have you always travelled to work/ college in the

Lưu ý: Nhấn trọng âm câu vào các từ in đậm

QUESTION: How did you become interested in your hobby?

O - Opinion (Đưa quan điểm)

E - Explanation (Giải thích quan điểm)

QUESTION 1: What role do you think extracurricular activities play in education?

QUESTION 1: What role do you think extracurricular activities

QUESTION 2: How beneficial do you think it is to group

I am convinced that there are clear benefits of doing so.

QUESTION 3: Should employers encourage their workers to

QUESTION 4: Do you think it would be a good idea for schools

And then improve the quality of learning based on their feedback.

Vui lòng ghi âm tại Prep.vn

QUESTION 1: How do you think school life differs from

QUESTION 4: How important is it for people to have academic

But in university, students are not checked on in these ways.

They have to be able to self-motivate and have self-discipline.

QUESTION 2: How important do you think it is for individuals

The more you make progress, the more knowledge is accumulated.

QUESTION 3: Does secondary school prepare students

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