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Strainers Hattersley IOM 0221
Strainers Hattersley IOM 0221
Strainers Hattersley IOM 0221
Strainers
Fig. 817 / 807 / 907 / 827 / 817.PF / 810 / 810ANSI / 910 /
910 ANSI / 811 / 911 / 822 / 922 / 816W / 825W
Iron and Bronze Strainers
Introduction
Strainers are installed to prevent foreign matter
e.g. scale and dirt from causing damage to
pipeline equipment.
General Installation
Preparation
• Ensure strainer is suitable for service conditions
e.g. pressure, temperature, service media.
• Remove dust caps/flange protectors, Fig. 817
where fitted.
• All special packaging material must be
• Prior to installation, the pipework to which the
removed.
strainer is to be fastened should be checked
for cleanliness and freedom from debris. Flanged Joints
• Prior to installation, a check of the identification • Flanges may be damaged by over tightening
plate and body marking must be made to ensure the bolts. The following procedures will reduce
that the correct strainer is being installed. this risk:
• Strainers are precision manufactured items and • Full-face gaskets reduce the stresses in flat
as such, should not be subjected to misuse face flanges.
such as careless handling, allowing dirt to • Low strength carbon steel bolting has
enter the strainer through the end ports, lack traditionally been used to restrict the load
of cleaning both strainer and system before imposed on grey iron flanges, but should not
operation and excessive force during assembly. be used for temperatures above 200° C.
Installation and Operating Instructions
• The bolting must be checked for correct size, • To avoid distortion of the valve, when fitting
length, material and that all connection flange and tightening the pipe, the valve must be
bolt holes are utilized. gripped using the flats provided at the same
• Find out the correct assembly torque for the end as the pipe is being fitted.
specific gasket and conditions applicable, and • The male thread on the pipe must have fully
use a torque wrench to achieve this. Use the formed, undamaged threads.
correct tightening sequence. Press-Fit Joints
• Do not match a flat-faced flange to a raised • For Press-Fit, please refer to the Geberit
face flange. website www.geberit.co.uk where installation
• The flange gaskets should be suitable for instructions for Press-Fit can be found.
operating conditions or maximum pressure/ Valve Location
temperature ratings.
• It should be considered at the design stage
• The flange gaskets should be checked to where strainers will be located to give access
ensure freedom from defects or damage. for operation, cleaning and maintenance.
• Care should be taken to provide correct • The strainer shall be installed with sufficient
alignment of the flanges being assembled. room so that the strainer element can be
A suitable lubricant on bolt threads is withdrawn from beneath in a downwards
recommended. In assembly, flange bolts direction. Also sufficient room is needed
should be tightened sequentially to make for pressure tapped strainers to enable the
the initial contact of flanges and gaskets flat connection of test probes.
and parallel followed by gradual and uniform
Layout and Sitting
tightening in an opposite bolting sequence to
avoid bending one flange relative to the other, • To ensure strainers work at best efficiency,
particularly on flanges with raised faces. valves must be installed so that the strainer
basket is in the direction of flow and the angled
• Flanged joints depend on compressive
portion of valve pointing down. An indication
deformation of the gasket material between
arrow is cast on the valve body.
the flange surfaces.
• It is recommended for strainers to be installed
Threaded Joints
in horizontal pipework. When installed in
• A thread gauge should be used to confirm that vertical lines, the flow must be in downward
the pipe threading length is correct to avoid direction.
excessive penetration of the pipe into the valve
Piping Supports
which would otherwise cause damage.
• Strainers must be provided with adequate
• The strainers are supplied with taper threads
support. Adjoining pipework must be
and, with the use of a thread sealant will give a
supported to avoid the imposition of pipeline
pressure tight seal.
strains on the strainer.
1 Strainers
Installation and Operating Instructions
Step 2: Push the screen into the inside of the • Strainer Screen Cleaning
cap, making sure it fits squarely. Strainers with Screwed Cap
Step 3: Assemble the cap back into the Step 1: Before commencing work,
body and tighten. de-pressurize the system and drain.
Step 2: The strainer has a screwed cap
which is removed in an anti-clockwise
direction to enable the withdrawal of the
strainer screen.
Strainers 2
Installation and Operating Instructions
Step 3: Clean the strainer screen using a • Maintenance Engineers & Operators should
brush and or water jet. Appropriate Personal have the appropriate level of competence
Protective Equipment should be worn and are reminded to use correct fitting tools
during the cleaning process. and equipment. A full risk assessment and
Step 4: Once the strainer screen has been methodology statement must be compiled
cleaned the strainer can be re-assembled. prior to any maintenance.
Strainers with Bolted Cap • The risk assessment must take into account the
possibility of the limits of use being exceeded
Step 1: Isolate the strainer from the system
whereby a potential hazard could result.
pressure and drain.
• A maintenance programme should therefore
Step 2: Slacken all bolts gradually and remove
include checks on the development of unforeseen
sequentially taking care to support the weight
conditions which could lead to failure.
of the cover as the final bolt is removed.
Step 3: Clean the strainer screen using a
brush and or water jet. Appropriate Personal General Considerations
Protective Equipment including mask should
• The surfaces of valves in service may be
be worn as a precaution to prevent inhalation
subject to extreme temperatures; care should
of particles or contaminated water.
be taken when handling.
Step 4: Once the strainer screen has been
cleaned the strainer can be re-assembled.
Ensure the body and cover joint faces
are clean.
Step 5: Locate the strainer screen in the
cover and offer up to the body, aligning the
bolt holes.
Step 6: Fit bolts and tighten sequentially.
• If fitted with a drain plug, this may be removed
to allow debris to be flushed from the strainer
but will require isolation of the strainer from the
system.
• Prior to commissioning a drain cock may
be fitted to replace the plug which will allow
strainer flushing whilst under line pressure.
3 Strainers
Installation and Operating Instructions
Limits of Use
These valves have been categorised in Note: Valves that are classified as SEP (Sound
accordance with the Pressure Equipment Engineering Practice) are not CE marked
Directive 2014/68/EU. and therefore do not require a declaration of
The fluid to be transported is limited to those conformity.
shown in the product table below. On no Products conforming to Cat I of the PED 2014/68/
account can these valves be used on any EU shall include the CE Mark.
unstable fluids, or for the fluids groups not Products conforming to Cat II and above of the
specified in the product table. PED 2014/68/EU shall include the CE Mark and
applicable Notified Body Number.
Strainers 4
Installation and Operating Instructions
• Valves must be installed into a well-designed • It is the responsibility of the installer to ensure
system and it is recommended that the that the valves do not exceed the allowable
system be inspected in accordance with the limits of pressure. However, the equipment is
appropriate national and regional legislation. designed to withstand a momentary pressure
• Valves must be installed by trained surge of up to 10% above the maximum
personnel only. working pressure.
• Maximum operating pressure reduces as • The product has not been designed to include
service temperature increases. Service corrosion, erosion or abrasion allowances. Any
temperature and pressure indicated on the queries regarding service applications should
identification plate or body marking should not be addressed to the Hattersley Technical
be exceeded – please refer to example below. Sales Department.
• The installation should be designed to provide • The valves have been designed for loadings,
adequate means of draining and venting to avoid appropriate to its intended use and other
harmful effects such as water hammer, vacuum reasonably foreseeable operating conditions.
collapse, corrosion and uncontrolled chemical Loadings caused by traffic, wind and
reactions and to permit cleaning, inspection and earthquake have not been taken into account.
maintenance in the correct manner. • Not suitable for fatigue loading, creep
• Valves are not designed to operate under high conditions, fire testing, fire hazard
shock loadings. Where pressure increases environment, corrosive or erosive service,
occur due to shock loading (water hammer), transporting fluids with abrasive solids.
they should be added to the working pressure • The piping system shall be designed to reduce
to obtain the total pressure acting on the the risk of fatigue due to vibration of pipes.
valve. The total must not exceed the pressure • Hattersley valves have not been designed as
rating of the valve. A pressure surge, or shock, fire safe valves.
is usually caused by the rapid closure of a
check valve or quarter turn valve resulting in a
sudden reduction in flow rate.
5 Strainers
Installation and Operating Instructions
922 16.0 Bar / 120°C (limited to 120°C with test points fitted)
Strainers 6
Stress Corrosion Cracking
The use of chemicals for system dosing must For reference, and not exhaustive, certain
be determined by the user as all aspects of the austenitic stainless steels and aluminium alloys
system must be established and considered, crack in the presence of chlorides, mild steel
and the effect of the chemicals used (including cracks in the presence of alkali and nitrates,
compounds arising from chemical combinations) copper alloys crack in ammoniacal solutions and
must also be established in order to accurately iron with almost any caustic species (hydrogen
determine compatibility. presence notwithstanding).
Hattersley (and its related brands) manufacture For more information on how SCC can occur,
hardware (valves, couplings, etc) for the Building please visit www.hattersley.com
Services industry and Utilities industries.
However, we are not system designers or
operators and cannot make recommendations
regarding chemical compatibility for the system,
as a result of the above variables. Any comments
from Hattersley regarding chemical compatibility
shall relate solely to the Hattersley product
and does not constitute a recommendation on
compatibility for the wider system, resultant
chemical compounds, components, substances
or materials, in whole or in part.
www.hattersley.com
• Designed and manufactured under quality management systems in accordance with BS EN ISO 9001.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this publication is accurate at the time of publishing.
Hattersley assumes no responsibility or liability for typographical errors or omissions or for any misinterpretation of the
information within the publication and reserves the right to change without notice.