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Definition of Semantics: Se Man Tics - / Si-Man-Tiks
Definition of Semantics: Se Man Tics - / Si-Man-Tiks
Definition of Semantics: Se Man Tics - / Si-Man-Tiks
| \ si-ˈman-tiks \
Definition of semantics
1: the study of meanings:
in linguistic development
b(1): SEMIOTICS
2: GENERAL SEMANTICS
signsespecially : connotative meaning
Semantic preference is a phenomenon of the tendency of a word to collocate with other words
in a high frequency and generally occurs with a positive or negatively charged lexical set. For
example, the word happen in English has a negative preference semantic because it generally
always collocates with words that have a negative meaning field, such as happen accident.
Another example, consider the table below:
The thing to note is
Preference semantics is highly dependent on the context of what register or domain is being
used. The same word with different registers may produce different preference semantics, for
example, register A is positively charged and register B is negatively charged.
Preference semantics has to do with colligation. For example, the sheer of (noun phrase) is
always related to size, weight, or volume. It should also be noted that word class also affects
semantic preferences, for example the verb erupt is related to human phenomena, while the
noun erupt is related to geological phenomena.