LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2.1: Thrve phase fault for balanced
for unbalanced fault in Dela-Sta
Figure 2 2: Single phase to groun
Figore 2.3 Transformer Sequence NEWOFK .cereesnsnecnseneansenn
Figure 2. 4: Generator Sequence Network. "
Figure 2.5 : Function of protectin relay.
Figure 2.6 IBCBS Relay Characteristic Curves, *
Figure 2.7: Coordination between OC relays. } 20
Figure 2. : The tripping characteristics
Figure 2.9: : Example ofa dstibution rail feeder...
Figure 2.10: Vector diagram for the 90°-30° connsction (phase A element
Figure 2.11: Vector diagram for the 90°-45° connection (phase A clement
Figure 3.1: Summary of research low implementa
Figure 4.1: Ring main circuit diagram for feeder A3 & A... al
Figure 4.2: Three main windows of Fault C\ ulation, Relays Setting
Caleulation and Dissrimination Time Plot o me
Figure 4. 3 : Impedance diagram 36
Figure 4.4: Main circuit diagram ofthe proposed improvement of relay coordination
‘eiting using directional relay and non-directional relay. n
geri = wc td OM
03s 6
Figure 4.5 b: Relay grading curves for CW — with TM setting, new Iset and smaller
GM of 02sec, 6
lay grading curves for CW — with TM setting, new lay and GM of
Ng CUIVES) wu nensrnn sal