Global Status Report

on Local Renewable Energy Policies

Working Draft, 12 June 2009
Comments and Additional Information Invited

20099

A Collaborative Report by:

REN21 Renewable Energy Policy Network for the 21st Century
Institute for Sustainable Energy Policies (ISEP)
ICLEILocal Governments for Sustainability

This report complements the REN21 Renewables Global Status Report by providing more detailed
information at the city and local levels about policies and activities to promote renewable energy. It is
intended to facilitate dialogue and illuminate pathways for future policies and actions at the local level.
This working draft version is intended to solicit comments and additional information. Data in this
draft are not necessarily complete or accurate.

PAGE 1

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 1

2009925

21REN21
ISEP
ICLEI

REN21

e-mailmartinot@isep.or.jp

REN21

REN21
NGO
REN21

ISEP2000
ISEP

ISEP
www.isep.or.jp
ICLEI
1990

www.iclei.org

PAGE 2
PAGE 2

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

Eric Martinot ()

() Maryke van Staden (

) ()Monika Zimmermann (
)

Andy Belen () Katie Burns ()Woodrow Clark (

) Jose Etcheverry () Francesco Francisci () (
) Emmanuel Gmez, Daniele Guidi () Ryan Hodum (
LLC) Coreen Jones () (
) Sandi MacPherson () Ana Maria Gmez () (
) Lynda OMalley () Viive Sawler (), Patrick Schroeder
(), Laura Serrano Mendoza () Erin Shapero () Donald
van den Akker ().

D.H. Brahmbhatt () Stuart Conerly () Emani Kumar (

) Lee Yujin () Christine Lins (EREC) Jan Logie ()
Monica Oliphant (ISES) Lily Riahi () Wilson Rickerson (
) Holger Robrecht () Ian Schearer ( )
Jonas Tolf ()

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 3
PAGE 3

1. 4
2. 6
3. 9
4. 11
5. 4021
6. 52

1.10

2. 14
3. 15
5. 17
6. 18
7. 19
8. 20

R1. CO233
R2. 34
R3. 34
R4. 35
R5. 35
R6. 36
R7. 36
R8. 37
R9. 37
R10. 38
R11. 38
R12. 38
R13. 38
R14. 39
R15. 40
R16. 40

REN21
REN21

PAGE 4

GLOBAL
STATUS
REPORT
ON LOCAL
RENEWABLE
ENERGY
GLOBAL STATUS
REPORT
ON LOCAL
RENEWABLE
ENERGY
POLICIES
2009 POLICIES 2009

1.

100the energy system of

tomorrow

GLOBAL
GLOBAL STATUS
STATUS REPORT
REPORT ON
ON LOCAL
LOCAL RENEWABLE
RENEWABLE ENERGY
ENERGY POLICIES
POLICIES 2009
2009

PAGE
PAGE55

CO2

PAGE 6

GLOBAL STATUS
STATUS REPORT
REPORT ON
ON LOCAL
LOCAL RENEWABLE
RENEWABLE ENERGY
ENERGY POLICIES
POLICIES 2009
2009
GLOBAL

EU

20082007
2020
20
10EUEU
2008EU
EUEU Covenant of Mayors
20094EU500
(UNFCC)
20071213(COP13) 200812
COP14
(the Local Government Climate Roadmap)

200912COP15
COP15
UNFCCCOP13
the World Mayors and Local Government Climate Protection Agreement
2050
60%1990

602012
10%
60
the U.S. Mayors Climate Protection
Agreement2008509308300

20127%1990
200825
50
100
6300
PV

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 7

2009
55RPS

the
C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group40
the European Green Cities Network
the International Solar Cities Initiative2

European Green Capital awards20102011

PAGE 8

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

1
7
100

100%

2
1050

21

1
Barcelonas Solar Ordinance

(FIT)

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 9

3.

3.

51
P1P161
1
5
1.

CO2

CO2
CO2
CO2

2.

3.

4.

5.

GIS

PAGE 10

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

1/
/

28

1.

aCO2

2-4

/
c/

/
d

e//

10

/
/

1012

---

---

13

FIT

---

14

15-16

GIS

---

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 11

4
18028
281

R E N 2 1 w w w. r e n 2 1 . n e t
www.martinot.info/policies.htm

P1P6

28180140

20102012
199010-20
2020202020-40
2050

10-30

10100

1000kW

P7

5202020302050
28180

PAGE 12

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

P8

70
5

12
2818035

P928180
15

1
P10
P103
P11

Market Facilitation AgencyP12

15

P5
P10

28180
90

P13(FIT)(RPS)
28

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 13

(FIT)

REN21200720092008
(FIT)
20082010
(FIT)

28180
50

18050P14

P15
16

P10
28180

GIS

PAGE 14

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X
X

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 15

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X

PAGE 16

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 17

X
X

PAGE 18

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 19

7/

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X

X
X
X

PAGE 20

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

X
X

X
X

X
X

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 21

5. 40
2
8P1P16

120
2000

6
the Adelaide City Development Plan
2012
2020
1994201020
1kW1000
3000
100
10
774000
2007Austins 2007 Climate Protection Plan10kW
202030
2010

2001

Austin Energys Green Choice Program510

20097
5000KWh13.75
1500-2000
160
200016
2005
60
70

200220101999
2010203.15
1.1

PAGE 22

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

1700
115200620102010
2005146
513020
135150
570002008

41
20082380
1200kW5
1131000
340
1989

Energy Task Force1994Energy Concept

Berlin20101990252009
26202040
1995200020052000
Berlin Solar Campaign4
International Solar
Centre
Solar Master Plan

FIT
1998400200816001kW2006-2010

Council on Energy1990), Berlin Energy Agency1992)

Berlin ImplusE 2000) Climate Protection Expert Council2007)
44
1
6

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 23

61
2007201272050801990
2007200711
201215
52015
25000kW
Green
Affordable Housing Program
GIS

20072009500kW2000kW

42
3120032004
20101022010
153205060
20203143
4000103
4
21

37
2011702015
202020

100
Clean Heat project

Target Sustainability)

250
2004
2050
20125
20152030

PAGE 24

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

47
20501880

1007520
Renewable Heritage
UNESCO
25000
20151002006

24
Energy City Frederikshavn Foundation
100
10

22
19701986

1996

2007

20085
12300kW
15000

50

2050Goteborg
2050
Goteborg Energi AB

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 25

180
2011European Green Capital
2500
20204019902050
80

competence cluster
renewables

14
1992
10020

2001
257000kWh

1997
Heidelberg Climate Protection and Energy Circle

15000
2250002004201520

11

203040502050702005
20062201030201027
/kW3kW203
20175000
52007
4

100
NGO20062007

2007205050
2005

PAGE 26

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

470
2008
502010

7090
2015600
10kW

2008166000kW
15
19
Lintz Solar City Project1300
20057

24

12
(37kWh/m2)
44kWh/m265kWh/m2
30kWh/m2125 kWh/m2
760
665000kWh28000kWh
20102050601990

2004the 2004 London Energy

Partnership
London Renewables

Mayors Energy Strategy

22
20082011
10

MadiSUN Solar Energy ProgramU.S. Solar American Cities

Program
2011

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 27

Madison Gas and Electric

2010
20
390
19982000

2003
25kWh
20032020
1996201020

452020
20062010
Greenhouse Action Plan 2006-2010201025
502010199650
202020042005
199626
27
1990200525
200621

2kW4000W13000
20082202040
199020
the Department of Green Spaces and Environmental Protection

210
20052008
2008

Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewable Mission

1500
10

Renewable Energy Resource Center

PAGE 28

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

2012
20
59000

2001
202040
41400
50011000

830
2007PlaNYC203030
62008
2kW
46
25008.75352008
10kW2000kW2000kW
2
1100kW
58
2005200350%
2020

19972007
20
200862

15
Low Carbon Building ProgramLCBP 2
2006
2500
2NGO
50202009LCBP
45001100023500
Building Research EstablishmentBRE
the Community Sustainable Energy Program, CSEP

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 29

800100
2005
201125
(58)
301979
1993
20101990102001
2010100
2006
510
45

5250

280
1599

30

10
4200
100
43

20081001998

FIT

78
2012201990

Solar San Francisco20011

Solar Energy Bond2002
2002 Electricity Resource Plan201231000kW5kW

PAGE 30

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

105%
GoSolar
200040007000
1kW15001

81
2010European Green Capital
19952000
4.7220002005
4320082015
3

2011502025100

1300
2020252020
202006

2008100kW
1kW1013
3000

2010

250

20126202030205080
201220
201225
2000
Sustainable Energy Fund
solar neighborhood

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 31

19
202030205080
202040205080

2009143000kW

300

91000

CHP
10

2030
IPR8

Thamesway Energy Limited

CHP
CHP

360
2008
202530205060
20043231
202510

PAGE 32

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

6.

7
1.

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 33

P1CO2

2020

20122020
201020%1994

201030%20002020

201020%19992010CO23.15t

201025%1990

205080%

20126.5%

20127205080%1990

201510%2005

202020%205050%2005

202025%205080%1990

202020%1994201170
2015

2015202025

202020%1990

203040%1992

20106%201020%1994

202020%1990

201220%1997

202040%205080%1990

202020%19902012102020
20%2005

201020%

20304050%205070%2005

20106%1990

2050150%

201010%

201020%205060%1990

203035%1990

201214%205050%

201225%1990

20103020202010
50%1996

201220%

20302020

202040%1990

202040%2001

2008BAU2530%1995

20127%1990

20146%20%2004

203050%1991

201220%1990

201010%1990

201010%1990

202020%

20106%1990

103%204070%

PAGE 34

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

P1CO2

201220%1990

20106%1990201710%1990

20127%1990

20107%1990

202025%1990

2015CO23.0t19905.5t

203070%2006205070%19902012
20%2006

202025%2000

20126%202030%205080%

202140%205180%
1990202150%

202030%205080%2001
202040%205080%

201820%1998

20136%200120%1990

20126%2007202033%2050802030

201050%202570%

202530%205060

P2

202030%

201415%

201520%

202010%

201010%

202012%

202025%

P3/

201610%

201046%

20122%2005

20%

203630%

202010%

20125%2030/
15%

202325%

21%8%

20202%

30

20108PJ

201034%

201010%202020

2010665GWh280GWh

2030100

20102015100%

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 35

P3/

202020%

202020%

201025%50%

20123%2005

20123PJ

201310%

202023%

20126.7%

10%

20105%

80%

50%

202012%

202020%

100%

202510

P4

2000kW

2010100,000

201525000kW

60010kW

20101000

2020130kW

23,00013,000

202158000kW

201013,0001300kW

201310,0002030100,000

20125kW31000kW

20102030kW1kW

15kW1kW

2010100kW

2010/200,000

P5

2012100%

11%201215%

201215%

15%14%

2012100%

200620%

100%

100%8%

50%

5%

201020

100%

201220%

20082kW

80%

201515%

PAGE 36

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

P5

2010100%

100%

100%

201120%

20205

201225%

100%20%

201515%202020%

P6

201010%

201050%

201030%

2010/50%
90%

2010/10%

201225%

100%20%

P7

20022010

UAE

20502050

2050

2020

Proaire 20022010

PlaNYC 2030

2020

20062008
2007

CO2

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 37

P8

/60%
70

500

12

1500

100,000ft25%

150

40%
5.184, 2008

4800

12

10%
CHP

12

P9

50%2500

15%

5%

50%
5,0001,500

10%

8.75%435%
62,500

PAGE 38

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

P10

100

2017

B5B20

B515%

B5

B20

B5B10

B5E10

201150% 2025100

P11:

2010

P12

UAE

P13

2020RPS30

FIT2032/kWh

2020RPS30%Xcel

2000kW

20101FITSMUD

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 39

P14

1kW1000/

35%

2kW1,500

50/35/

37,500

(40%30%

3,0005,000

1006000
6,00060,000/

7/kW3.5kW

5/kW4kW

7
02

500
300

10kW12.510kW100

1000

0.005/kWh

200

5000

30%60%

10

2,000-4,0007,000
1,500/kWh1

2500

2500

2009201010/kW
33000/

500

65000/kW4kW

GLOBAL STATUS REPORT ON LOCAL RENEWABLE ENERGY POLICIES 2009

PAGE 40

P15

4%13020

1880

62400

2000

P16

1kW60%750

200

100

20099
(ISEP)

164-00014-7-3
TEL:+81-(0)3-5318-3331 FAX:+81-(0)3-3319-0330
URL: http://www.isep.or.jp