Professional Documents
Culture Documents
自然エネルギー世界白書 2006 日本語版
自然エネルギー世界白書 2006 日本語版
21 REN21
REN21 NGO
REN21 2006 7
Sultan Al-Jaber
Richard Hosier
Mark Radka
(GEF)
(UNEP)
Jackie Janes
Peter Rae
de Azevedo
(WWEA)
Richard Burrett
Stephen Karekezi
Artur Runge-Metzger
ABN AMRO
(AFREPREN)
James Cameron
Olav Kjorven
Jamal Saghir
(UNEP)
Corrado Clini
Hans-Jorgen Koch
Steve Sawyer
Michael Eckhart
Li Junfeng
Virginia Sonntag-OBrien
(NDRC)
(BASE)
Mohamed El-Ashry
Jennifer Morgan
(WWF)
Ernst-Christoph Stolper
Amal Haddouche
Paul Mubiru
Griffin Thompson
David Hales
Rajendra Pachauri
Ibrahim Togola
Neil Hirst
Wolfgang Palz
Arthouros Zervos
(IEA)
(WCRE)
(EREC)
(GWEC)
Michael Hofmann
2006 7
REN21 REN21
REN21 REN21
REN21
9 10
PAGE 4
Eric MartinotWWI
WWI
(GTZ)
REN21
PAGE 5
Odon de Buen ()
Molly Aeck (WWI)Red Constantino ()
Miquel MuozJosep Puig ()
Samuel Martin ()Chris Greacen ()
PAGE 6
PAGE 7
9
5 10
1. 11
2. 17
3. 19
4. 21
21
23
25
25
26
5. 28
30
35
37
45
48
1990-2005 ....................................................................................... 12
2 10 2005 ................................................................................... 12
3
1990-2005 ................................................................................... 13
4 EU 6
2005 ............................................. 14
2005 ............................................................. 14
2005 ............................................................. 15
2010 ......................................................... 22
1 2005 .............................................................................. 37
2 10
PAGE 8
2005 .................................................................. 38
3 2005 .................................................................... 38
4 2005 kW ..................................................................... 40
5 10 EU
6 15 EU
2005 .................................................. 41
2005 ................................................................... 42
7 ............................................................................ 43
8 RPS ...................................................................................... 44
9 ...................................................................................................................... 48
10 .................................................................................................................... 54
PAGE 9
1 60 kW 1992
10 30 kW 5 2004
EU 3 EU
9
4000
60 85 500 2004
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GE
EU
2007 Production Tax Credit
10 6
EU
4
2 1
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20%
PAGE 10
5
2004
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PAGE 11
2005
1.
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1200 kW-1400 kW 700 kW 240 kW
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3850 kW
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PAGE 12
1990-2005
2 10
2005
10-30%
small power producer
2005 100 kW 50
PAGE 13
50 kW
11
55% 2004
200 kW 310 kW 3 3
1 60 kW 30 kW 7 kW 2005
1 kW
kW
2004 400 kW
540 kW 3
1990-2005
2004 1 6000 kW
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2300 kW
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7000 kW 8000 kW
44%2004 2005
9 3000 kW
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4 EU 6
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PAGE 14
PAGE 15
6 2005
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41%42005
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2004
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EU 75% 3
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2.
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2005 10 2006 20
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3. 9
2006 85
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kW 200 kW
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PAGE 20
2007
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PAGE 21
4.
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10 31.52005
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8%17
10 EU
PAGE 22
2010
2020 16
2005 7.52020
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PAGE 23
4 49
4
40 kW 2020
15% 2025 7%
2030 5%
110 kW 18
2 2005
2012
2006 2%2013 8%
31
22 RPS 19
EurObservER 2006 2010 EU
EU 2002 5.1%
2004 5.6%2010 12%
2010
9%2003 14.9% 2004
14.2%2010 21%
2010 18%
EU
2005 2006 2012
1 9000 2 4000
2007
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20
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6
2003
PAGE 24
37 41 7
22
RPS 4 2005
8
22.5
RPS 2 52010 20
2010 4 1
2015 10%
2007 1.12006 2020
15
30 2007 23
2011
2017 300 kW 32
24
11 3
1W 0.20.5 13
30 2006
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2006
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PROINFA
1kWh 9.5
5 kW 2
28
2005 2006
2001
PAGE 25
2005 2006
1kWh 0.25 3
2003 2004
2005 3 4 4565 kW
2006 4 70 kW 29
200 kW 2007
5
6500 8000
2 6500 3 3000
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33
2005
3050
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PAGE 26
EU
2008 5.75EU 2 2010 72015 10
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UNEP/BASE (SEFI)REN21
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(4)
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PAGE 33
UniCredit HVB
39 6 2006 5 HVB Dagmar
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PAGE 36
Eric Martinot
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PAGE 37
1 2005
Renewables 2005 Global Status Report
N3
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PAGE 41
5 10 EU
Renewables 2005 Global Status Report
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PAGE 42
PAGE 43
7
Renewables 2005 Global Status Report
1978
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
10
1999
13
2000
14
2001
16
2002
20
2003
27
2004
33
2005
40
2006
41
2006
8 RPS
Renewables 2005 Global Status Report
1997
1998
1999
2001
12
2002
16
2003
20
2004
34
2005
38
PAGE 44
PAGE 45
The following references are provided in addition to those already listed in the Renewables 2005:
Global Status Report. These references primarily concern recent updates, but some are added
general references.
Bird, L. & B. Swezey. (2005). Estimates of New Renewable Energy Capacity Serving U.S. Green
Power Markets(2004). Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory.
www.eere.energy.gov/greenpower/resources/tables/new_gp_cap.shtml.
California Energy Commission. (2006). Solar homes Web site, www.newsolarhomes.ca.gov.
Cameron, A. & E. de Vries. (2006). Top of the list: a quick look at how the major turbine companies
fared in 2005 and whats in store for 2006. Renewable Energy World 9(1): 2841.
Cleantech. (2006). Venture Capital Report.
Commission of European Communities. (2005). The Support of Electricity for Renewable Energy
Sources.
http://europa.eu.int/comm/energy/res/biomass_action_plan/doc/2005_12_07_comm_biomass_e
lectricity_en.pdf.
de Miguel, R. & European Bioethanol Fuel Association (eBIO). (2006, 911 May). Outlook for
bioethanol in Europe: boosting consumption. Presentation at World Biofuels 2006, Seville, Spain.
www.ebio.org/downloads/publications/060509_eBIO_WBC_Seville_2006_def.pdf.
Ernst and Young. (2006). Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Indices.
EurObservER. (2005a). 2005 Barometer of Renewable Energies. Paris: Systemes Solaires.
EurObservER.
(2005b).
Biofuels
Barometer.
No.
167.
Paris:
Systemes
Solaires.
www.energies-renouvelables.org/observ-er/stat_baro/observ/baro167b.pdf.
EurObservER. (2005c). Wood Energy Barameter.. No. 169. Paris: Systemes Solaires.
EurObservER
(2005d).
Geothermal
Barometer.
No.
170.
Paris:
Systemes
Solaires.
www.energies-renouvelables.org/observ-er/stat_baro/observ/baro170.pdf.
EurObservER. (2006). Solar PV Barometer. No. 172. Paris: Systemes Solaires.
EUROPA/European Commission. (2006). EU Energy Fact Sheet.
http://ec.europa.eu/energy/green-paper-energy/index_en.htm.
Farrell, A.E. et al. (2006). Ethanol can contribute to energy and environmental goals. Science 311:
50608.
Feed-in Cooperation Web site (cooperation between Germany and Spain on feed-in laws).
www.feed-in-cooperation.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=12&Itemid=40.
German BMU renewables statistics Web site (in English).
www.erneuerbare-energien.de/inhalt/36755/36356/.
German Ministry of Environment. (2006). Development of Renewable Energies in Germany in 2005.
German Solar Industry Association. (2006). Statistics on solar PV and solar hot water industries and
installations
(in German).www.solarwirtschaft.de/typo3/fileadmin/user_upload/faktenblatt_fina_20_6_06.pdf.
PAGE 46
Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC). (2006). Global Wind Power Report 2005.
www.gwec.net/uploads/media/Global_WindPower_05_Report.pdf.
GWEC. (2006, 17 February). Record year for wind energy: Global wind power market increased by
43% in 2005. Press Release. Brussels.
International Energy Agency (IEA). (2005). World Energy Outlook. Paris.
IEA. (2006a). Renewables Information 2005. Paris.
IEA. (2006b). Electricity Information 2005. Paris.
IEA. (2006c). Global Renewable Energy Policies and Measures Database. Paris.
www.iea.org/textbase/pamsdb/grindex.aspx.
IEA. (2006d). Renewables in Global Energy Supply: An IEA Fact Sheet. Paris.
Interstate Renewable Energy Council. (2006). Database of State Incentives for Renewable Energy.
New York. www.dsireusa.org.
Lewis, J., & R. Wiser. (2006). Wind Industry Development Incentives through Utility Tenders in
Quebec: Lessons for China. San Francisco: Center for Resource Solutions and The Energy
Foundation.
Liebreich, M. (2006. April). Aiming too high? Environmental Finance.
National Renewable Energy Laboratory. (2006). Development of the Geothermal Heat Pump
Market in China.
Golden, CO. www.nrel.gov/docs/fy06osti/39443.pdf.
Natural Resources Canada. (2006). The State of Energy Efficiency in Canada. Office of Energy
Efficiency Report 2006, Transportation.
http://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/Publications/statistics/see06/transportation.cfm?attr=0.
Photon International. (2006, May). A fundamental step: PV has become obligatory for certain
buildings in Spain. 5859.
Platts Renewable Energy Report. (2005). Issue 94/95. Boulder, CO: Platts.
PV News. (2006, May). Cambridge, MA: Prometheus Institute for Sustainable Development.
REN21 Secretariat. (2006a). Bonn Renewables 2004 International Action Programme, country
submissions of progress achieved, linked to each action program item at
www.ren21.net/iap/iap.asp.
REN21 Secretariat. (2006b). Interim Report on the Implementation of the International Action
Programme of the
International Conference for Renewable Energies, 14 June 2004, Bonn, Germany, dated 1 June
2006. www.ren21.net/pdf/IAP_InterimReport_060601.pdf.
Rickerson, W. & K. Hughes. (2006). Municipal climate change initiatives and the policy framework
for greenhouse gas reductions in New York City. Presented at the Second International
Solar Cities Congress, Oxford, United Kingdom, 36 April 2006. Submitted for publication in
Energy Policy.
Solar Buzz. (2006). Marketbuzz 2006. www.solarbuzz.com/Marketbuzz2006-intro.htm.
Tong, L. (2006, 18 April). Biodiesel North American Perspective. Presentation slides.
www.gov.mb.ca/est/energy/agri/pdf/us_perspective041806.pdf.
U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy. (2006). International Energy
PAGE 47
Annual. www.eia.doe.gov/iea.
U.S. Renewable Fuels Association. (2006). Ethanol Industry Overview.
www.ethanolrfa.org/industry/statistics.
Weiss, W., I. Bergmann & G. Faniger. (2006). Solar Heat Worldwide: Markets and Contribution to
Energy Supply 2004. Paris: IEA.
World Bank. (2006). Proceedings of the International Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Policy
Forum, February 13, 2006, Mexico City, Mexico, May 2006. www.gridre.org.
World Bank. (2005). World Bank Group Progress on Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency,
Fiscal Year 2005. Washington, DC.
World Bank, Energy and Water Department. (2005, September). Technical and Economic
Assessment: Off Grid, Mini-Grid and Grid Electrification Technologies. Final report.
Washington, DC.
World Health Organization. (2006). Fuel for Life: Household Energy and Health. Geneva.
World Wind Energy Association (WWEA). (2006, 7 March). Worldwide wind energy boom in 2005:
58,982 MW capacity installed. Press Release.
WWEA. (2005). Wind Energy International 2005/2006.
Worldwatch Institute. (2006). Biofuels for Transportation: Global Potential and Implications for
Sustainable Agriculture and Energy in the 21st Century. Report prepared for BMELV, in
cooperation with GTZ and FNR.
Washington, DC.
Worldwatch Institute. (2006). Vital Signs 20062007. New York: W.W. Norton and Company.
PAGE 48
9
Notes & Reference
21
REN21
ABN AMRO
CLSA
CLSA Asia-Pacific
F.O.Licht
F. O. Licht
GE
GE Energy
HVB
HVB
IEA
NGP
IEA-SHC
PV
PV Energy Systems
REC
REC
USB AG
USB AG
Earth Track
Network
AFREPREN
EIA
NREL
PAGE 49
NGO
Yingli Solar
Vatternfall
Vestas
Development (Uganda)
Wuppertal Institute
Oko-Institut
Ecosoluzioni
TERI
European Commission
EC
(EC)
EREC
ESTIF
Federation
Bank of Austria
Ormat Technology
eBIO
AIM
Gamesa
Kyocera
Q Cell
Clean Edge
ISEP
PAGE 50
Greenpeace
Group
METI
Industry
Goldman Sachs
(IEA)
IEA
UNEP
Programme
(UNEP) Energy and Environment Group (United
(UNEP)
IHA
IGA
Southern Hydro
Sunteck Power
Sanyo
2004
and Sustainability
RPS
SEFI
Renewable Energy
Citigroup
WCRE
PAGE 51
Sharp
Georgetown University
Suzlon
Stella Group
Tsinghua University
(WWF)
WEC
WWEA
GWEC
PROINFA
GEF
/(UNDP)
(NDRC)
CommissionChina
S.A.
S.A.
CWEA
PAGE 52
Dexia
University of Delaware
GTZ
Zusammenarbeit
KfW
CEEG PV Tech
Pacific Hydro
Palang Thai
Photon International
JPEA
BASE
Prometheus Institute
Beijing Jike
Renouvelables (Morocco)
Massey University
Mali Folkecenter
Morse Associates
WADE
MIT
PAGE 53
Mexico
RenewableEnergyAccess.com
Lund University
Worldwatch Institute
WWI
PAGE 54
10
Notes & Reference
AIM
BASE
CWEA
eBIO
EC
European Commission
EIA
EREC
ESTIF
GEF
GTZ
Zusammenarbeit
GWEC
IEA
IEA-SHC
IEA
IGA
ISEP
JPEA
KfW
METI
MIT
NREL
PROINFA
Energia Eletrica
REN21
21
Century
RPS
SEFI
TERI
UNEP
WADE
WCRE
WEC
WWEA
WWF
PAGE 55
2006
21 REN21
RENEWABLES: GLOBAL STATUS REPORTGSR2006
Eric Martinot
REN21 2004 RE2004
GSR2005 RE2004 2005 11
RE2004
2006 10 REN21 2007
Sultan Al Jaber
Hans-Jorgen Koch
Urban Rid
Richard Burrett
Sara Larrain
ABN AMRO
Corrado Clini
Li Junfeng
Jamal Saghir
(NDRC)
Chris Dodwell
Imma Mayol
PAGE 56
Michael Eckhart
Paul Mubiru
Steve Sawyer
(GWEC)
Mohamed El-Ashry
Kevin Nassiep
V.Subramanian
Amal Haddouche
Mika Ohbayashi
Griffin Thompson
(ISEP)
David Hales
Rajendra Pachauri
Ibrahim Togola
Kirsty Hamilton
Wolfgang Palz
Piotr Tulej
(WCRE)
Neil Hirst
Mark Radka
Arthouros Zervos
(IEA)
(UNEP)
(EREC)
Richard Hosier
Peter Rae
(GEF)
(WWEA)/
Olav Kjorven
(UNEP)
* 2007
2007
REN21http://www.ren21.net/
GSR2006
http://www.ren21.net/globalstatusreport/issueGroup.asp
PAGE 57
2006 11
ISEP
164-0001 4-7-3
TEL: +81-3-5318-3331 FAX: +81-3-3319-0330
URL: http://www.isep.or.jp
PAGE 58
IHA
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PAGE 59
2005 26 /
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PAGE 62
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PAGE 63
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PAGE 64
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PAGE 65
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GEF ESD
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44
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44.
47
Ernst & Young L.L.P., Renewable Energy Country Attractiveness Indices (Spring 2006).
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CleanEdgeNews (2006), Clean Edges Annual Trends Report Finds that Global Clean Energy
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to
bolster
energy
security
in
Eastern
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54
R. Pospisil, Finance: This is where the growth is, Renewable Energy World, SeptemberOctober
2005,www.reeep.org/media/downloadable_documents/b/m/REFF%20NYC%20story%20-%20REW%
20Oct%20'05.pdf.
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Firms
Raise
the
Profile
of
Alternative
Energy,
26
April
2006,
http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/1454.cfm.
56
www.citigroup.com/citigroup/environment/investment.htm.
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