Water Flooding Performance (2007-Pet-03)

Given data
Bo=
Bw= 1.02
K= 35
A= 23060
= 0.18
iw= 700
Distance b/w Wells
L= 600
Uo= 10
Uw= 0.9
Dip Angle
= 15
Density
pw= 1
po= 0.87
Swi= 0.24
Sor= 0.24

Obtained data
From Graph 1
e= 2.72
Ns 429818
a=
PV= 443540.52
b=
From Graph 2
Swf=SwBT= 0.5
Fw=FwBT= 0.7
dfw/dSw)sw= 3.3
Sw(Avg)= 0.61
QiBT= 0.3
X=
0.15
X= 0.146289942KKro
Sin= 0.26

Step-1
Sw
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.78

krw
Kro
0.01
0.04
0.09
0.17
0.22
0.28
0.36
0.41

Kro/Krw
0.89
0.74
0.45
0.19
0.12
0.06
0.03
0

X
K=20 mD

K=35 mD
89
18.5
5
1.12
0.55
0.21
0.08
0

4.56
3.79
2.3
0.97
0.61
0.31
0.15
0

2.6
2.17
1.32
0.56
0.35
0.18
0.09
0

Sw vs Rela

Saturation and Permeability

10000

1000

Kro/Krw

K
r
o

1
Sw

100
10
1

Water saturation

Step-2
Calculate Displacement Effeciency By using equation 14.50
EDBT= (SwBT-Swi)/1-Swi
EDBT=
0.34
Step-3
Calculate (Np) by applying Equation 14.52
(Np)BT= NsEDBT
(Np)BT=
147043 STB
Step-4
Calculate Cummulative water Injection at the Breakthrough from Equ. 14.42
WiBT= PV*QiBT
WiBT= 134406.22 bbl
Step-5
Calculate the time to Breakthrough
tBT= WiBT/iw
tBT=
192.01 days
Step-6
Calculate WORs Exactly at the Breakthrough By applying Equ.14.28
WORs= BoFw /Bw(1-Fw)
WORs=
0 STB/STB
Step-7

Describe the recovery performance to breakthrough

in the following in the Following Tabulated Form
t, days
0
50
100
150
180
192.01

Winj = 700 tNp =Winj/Bo Qo=iw/Bo

WORs
0
0
0
125000
97656.25
#DIV/0!
250000
195312.5
#DIV/0!
375000
292968.75
#DIV/0!
450000
351562.5
#DIV/0!
480022.2
375017.35
#DIV/0!

0
0
0
0
0
0

Step-8

Computational procedure as outlined for recovery Performance after the Bre

Through in the Following Tabulated Form
Sw2

Fw2
0.52
0.55
0.58
0.6

0.74
0.81
0.88
0.91

dfw/dSw)sw2 Qi
3.62
3.08
2.39
2.07

Qi=1/(dfw/dSw)sw2
Sw2(Avg)
0.28
0.32
0.42
0.48

0.59
0.61
0.63
0.64

For different parts please Clik Below on the sheet with there labeled chenges

8774
-15.1

s
Fw
e(ii) Up Dip Case, iw=700
e(i) UpDip
e(iii)
iw=2500
DownDip
Fw=[1-(Xsin)/iw]/1+Y
K=100 mD
Y=Uw/Uo*Kro/Krw K=35 mD K=20 mD K=100 mD K=35 mD
K=35 mD
13.02
8.01
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.11
0.11
10.83
1.67
0.37
0.37
0.37
0.38
0.38
6.58
0.45
0.69
0.69
0.69
0.69
0.69
2.78
0.1
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.91
0.91
1.76
0.05
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.95
0.88
0.02
0.98
0.98
0.98
0.98
0.98
0.44
0.01
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0.99
0
0
1
1
1
1
1

Sw vs Relative Permeability

Sw vs. Fw and (dSw/dFw

1
1
F
w

Water saturation Sw

1
Sw

Saturation Profile
1
1

Saturation Profile
1
1
1
S
w

50

100

150

200

250

300

X (ft)

Performance Curve

h from Equ. 14.42

600000
Q
o
,
Q
w
,
W
O
R

T Vs Qo
t Vs Qw
t Vs WOR
t Vs Np
t Vs Wp
t Vs Winj

500000
400000
300000
200000
100000

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

Time (t) Days

x=((
Qw=Qo*WORs Wp
0
0
0
0
0
#DIV/0!

Sw
0
0
0
0
0
0

Fw
0.5
0.52
0.55
0.58
0.6

0.7
0.74
0.81
0.88
0.91

dfw/dSw)sw t=80
3.44
260.59
2.71
205.63
2.17
164.37
1.48
112.37
1.16
88.07

ormance after the Break

ED=(Sw2-Swi)/(1-Swi)
Np=Ns*ED
Winj=PV*Qi t=Winj/iw Wp=(Winj-NpBo)/Bw
0.46
199567.07 122431.55
174.9 120030.93
0.48
207399.56 144085.03
205.84 141259.83
0.51
220653.71 185391.58
264.85 181756.46
0.53
228160.19 214036.04
305.77 209839.26

WOR
0
0
0
0

d chenges

(dfw/dsw)sw where Fw=1/[1+(Uw/Uo)abe^bSw]

e(ii) Up Dip Case, iw=700
e(i)
e(iii)
UpDip DownDip
(dfw/dsw)sw={-(Uw/Uo)abe^bSw}/[1/Fw]^2
iw=250
K=35 mD
K=20 mD K=100 mD
K=35 mDK=35 mD
0
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
1.59
4.13
4.13
4.13
4.13
4.13
3.45
3.45
3.45
3.45
3.45
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.97
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.26
1.13
1.13
1.13
1.13
1.13
1.09
1.09
1.09
1.09
1.09

d (dSw/dFw)sw

300

T Vs Qo
t Vs Qw
t Vs WOR
t Vs Np
t Vs Wp
t Vs Winj

x=((5.615)iw*t)/(A))(dfw/dsw )sw
t=300 days
t=700 dayst=1850
977.23
2280.2
771.11 1799.27
616.37
1438.2
421.37
983.21
330.28
770.65

Qo=iw/(Bo+Bw(WOR)BwQw
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0!

6026.24
4755.21
3800.95
2598.47
2036.71

0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.78

0.01
0.04
0.09
0.17
0.22
0.28
0.36
0.41

Sw

fW
0.51
0.56
0.58
0.62
0.7

0.89
0.74
0.45
0.19
0.12
0.06
0.03
0

0.71
0.82
0.89
0.93
0.98

89
18.5
5
1.12
0.55
0.21
0.08
0

X
4.56
3.79
2.3
0.97
0.61
0.31
0.15
0

Y=
8.01
1.67
0.45
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0

0.11
0.37
0.69
0.91
0.95
0.98
0.99
1

x=((5.615)iw*t)/(A))(dfw/dsw )sw
(dfw/dSw)Sw t=80
t=300 dayst=700 days
t=1850
3.38
256.05
960.18
2240.43 5921.13
1.86
140.81
528.02
1232.05 3256.12
1.48
112.37
421.37
983.21 2598.47
0.9
68.07
255.25
595.58 1574.04
0.29
22.28
83.55
194.94
515.2

Step-2
Calculate Displacement Effeciency By using equation 14.50
EDBT= (SwBT-Swi)/1-Swi
EDBT=
0.36
Step-3
Calculate (Np) by applying Equation 14.52
(Np)BT= NsEDBT
(Np)BT= 152698.5 STB
Step-4
Calculate Cummulative water Injection at the Breakthrough from Equ. 14.42
WiBT= PV*QiBT
WiBT=
131225 bbl
Step-5
Calculate the time to Breakthrough
tBT= WiBT/iw
tBT=
187.46 days
Step-6
Calculate WORs Exactly at the Breakthrough By applying Equ.14.28
WORs= BoFw /Bw(1-Fw)
WORs=
3.07 STB/STB
Step-7

Describe the recovery performance to breakthrough

in the following in the Following Tabulated Form

t, days

Winj = 700
Np
t =Winj/BoQo=iw/Bo
WORs
Qw=Qo*WORs
Wp
0
0
0
0
0
0
50
35000
27343.75
546.88
0
0
100
70000
54687.5
546.88
0
0
150 105000
82031.25
546.88
0
0
180 126000
98437.5
546.88
0
0
187.4 131180 102484.38
546.88
3.07
1680.19

Sw2

Fw2
0.56
0.58
0.62
0.7

dfw/dSw)sw2Qi
0.82
1.86
0.89
1.48
0.93
0.9
0.98
0.29

0.54
0.67
1.11
3.4

0
0
0
0
0
0

Sw2(Avg)
ED=(Sw2-Swi)/(1-Swi)
Np=Ns*ED
0.63
0.51 220564.5
0.64
0.53
226220
0.7
0.61
260153
0.73
0.64 277119.5

Saturation and Permeability

(
1.59
4.13
3.45
1.97
1.5
1.26
1.13
1.09

om Equ. 14.42

K
r
o

1
1
1
1
1

1
Sw

Winj=PV*Qi
t=Winj/iw Wp=(Winj-NpBo)/BwWOR
Qo=iw/(Bo+Bw(WOR)Bw
Qw
238627.4
340.9
###
5.72
98.44
562.75
299021.96
427.17 9274.86
10.15
60.16
610.78
493633.79
705.19
###
16.67
38.28
638.24
1508144.11 2154.49
###
61.49
10.94
672.55

meability

Step-1
Sw
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.78

krw
Kro
0.01
0.04
0.09
0.17
0.22
0.28
0.36
0.41

Kro/Krw
0.89
89
0.74
18.5
0.45
5
0.19
1.12
0.12
0.55
0.06
0.21
0.03
0.08
0
0

X
K=35 mD

e(i)
UpDip
iw=2500
Y=Uw/Uo*Kro/Krw
K=35 mD
4.56
8.01
0.11
3.79
1.67
0.38
2.3
0.45
0.69
0.97
0.1
0.91
0.61
0.05
0.95
0.31
0.02
0.98
0.15
0.01
0.99
0
0
1

Step-2
Calculate Displacement Effeciency By using equation 14.50
EDBT= (SwBT-Swi)/1-Swi
EDBT=
0.36
Step-3
Calculate (Np) by applying Equation 14.52
(Np)BT= NsEDBT
(Np)BT= 152698.5 STB
Step-4
Calculate Cummulative water Injection at the Breakthrough from Equ. 14.42
WiBT= PV*QiBT
WiBT= 128936.2 bbl
Step-5
Calculate the time to Breakthrough
tBT= WiBT/iw
tBT=
184.19 days
Step-6
Calculate WORs Exactly at the Breakthrough By applying Equ.14.28
WORs= BoFw /Bw(1-Fw)
WORs=
3.07 STB/STB
Step-7

Describe the recovery performance to breakthrough

in the following in the Following Tabulated Form

t, days
0
50
100
150
180

Winj = 700
Np
t =Winj/Bo
Qo=iw/Bo
0
0
125000 97656.25
250000 195312.5
375000
###
450000 351562.5

0
546.88
546.88
546.88
546.88

WORs

Qw=Qo*WORs
0
0
0
0
0

0
0
0
0
0

184.19

Sw2

Fw2
0.53
0.54
0.57
0.6

###

###

dfw/dSw)sw2
Qi
0.75
2.54
0.39
0.78
2.28
0.44
0.85
1.63
0.61
0.91
1.16
0.86

546.88

Sw2(Avg)

3.07 1680.19

ED=(Sw2-Swi)/(1-Swi)
Np=Ns*ED
0.63
0.51
###
0.64
0.52
###
0.66
0.56
###
0.68
0.58
###

e(i)
UpDip
iw=2500
K=35 mD
1.59
4.13
3.45
1.97
1.5
1.26
1.13
1.09

rom Equ. 14.42

Wp

x=((5.615)iw*t)/(A))(dfw/dsw )sw
0
0
0
0
0

Sw

fW
0.51
0.53
0.54
0.57

(dfw/dSw)Swt=80
0.71
0.75
0.78
0.85

3.44
2.54
2.28
1.63

t=300 days
t=700 days
t=1850
260.59
977.23
2280.2 6026.24
192.38
721.43 1683.35 4448.84
172.52
646.94 1509.52 3989.45
123.27
462.28 1078.64
2850.7

0.6

0.91

1.16

88.07

330.28

770.65 2036.71

Winj=PV*Qi
t=Winj/iw Wp=(Winj-NpBo)/BwWOR
Qo=iw/(Bo+Bw(WOR)Bw
Qw
###
249.5
###
3.76
136.72
514.71
###
278.23
###
4.45
120.31
535.29
###
389.38
###
7.11
82.03
583.33
381497.6
545 60530.41
11.95
51.95
621.08

Sw
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.78

krw
0.01
0.04
0.09
0.17
0.22
0.28
0.36
0.41

Kro

Kro/Krw
0.89
0.74
0.45
0.19
0.12
0.06
0.03
0

X
K=20 mD K=100 mD Y=Uw/Uo*Kro/Krw

89
18.5
5
1.12
0.55
0.21
0.08
0

2.6
2.17
1.32
0.56
0.35
0.18
0.09
0

13.02
10.83
6.58
2.78
1.76
0.88
0.44
0

8.01
1.67
0.45
0.1
0.05
0.02
0.01
0

Step-2
Calculate Displacement Effeciency By using equation 14.50
EDBT= (SwBT-Swi)/1-Swi
EDBT=
0.34
Step-3
Calculate (Np) by applying Equation 14.52
(Np)BT= NsEDBT
(Np)BT= 147043 STB
Step-4
Calculate Cummulative water Injection at the Breakthrough from Equ. 14.42
WiBT= PV*QiBT
WiBT=
### bbl
Step-5
Calculate the time to Breakthrough
tBT= WiBT/iw

tBT=

178.49 days

Step-6
Calculate WORs Exactly at the Breakthrough By applying Equ.14.28
WORs= BoFw /Bw(1-Fw)
WORs=
2.93 STB/STB
Step-7

Describe the recovery performance to breakthrough

in the following in the Following Tabulated Form
Sw2

Fw2
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6

dfw/dSw)sw2
Qi
0.78
2.28
0.44
0.82
1.86
0.54
0.88
1.48
0.67
0.9
1.16
0.86

Sw2(Avg) ED=(Sw2-Swi)/(1-Swi)
Np=Ns*ED
0.64
0.52
224299.69
0.66
0.55
235744.46
0.66
0.55
238040.26
0.69
0.59
252242.03

K=100mD
Sw
Fw
0.5
0.53
0.56
0.58
6.1

x=((5.615)iw*t)/(A))(dfw/dsw )sw
dfw/dSw)swt=80
t=300 days
t=700 days
t=1850
0.68
3.44
260.59
977.23
2280.2
6026.24
0.75
2.5
189.06
708.97 1654.26
4371.98
0.83
1.86
140.81
528.02 1232.05
3256.12
0.87
1.48
112.37
421.37
983.21
2598.47
0.92 1.18E-36 8.97E-35 3.37E-34 7.85E-34
2.08E-33

Sw2

dfw/dSw)sw2
Qi
0.75
2.5
0.4
0.83
1.86
0.54
0.87
1.48
0.67
0.92 1.18E-36 ###

Fw2
0.53
0.56
0.58
6.1

Sw2(Avg) ED=(Sw2-Swi)/(1-Swi)
Np=Ns*ED
0.63
0.51
220662.25
0.65
0.54
232701.77
0.67
0.56
241853.03
###
###
3.82E+40

Fw
K=20 mD K=100 mDK=20 mD K=100 mD
0.11
0.37
0.69
0.91
0.95
0.98
0.99
1

rom Equ. 14.42

0.11
0.37
0.69
0.91
0.95
0.98
0.99
1

1.59
4.13
3.45
1.97
1.5
1.26
1.13
1.09

1.59
4.13
3.45
1.97
1.5
1.26
1.13
1.09

K=20 mD
x=((5.615)iw*t)/(
fW
(dfw/dSw)Swt=80

Sw
0.5
0.54
0.56
0.58
0.6

0.7
0.78
0.82
0.88
0.9

3.44
2.28
1.86
1.48
1.16

260.59
172.52
140.81
112.37
88.07

Winj=PV*Qi
t=Winj/iw Wp=(Winj-NpBo)/BwWOR
Qo=iw/(Bo+Bw(WOR)Bw
Qw
###
278.23
###
4.45
120.31
535.29
238627.4
340.9
###
5.72
98.44
562.75
###
427.17 -5558.41
9.2
65.63
603.92
381497.6
545 57478.24
11.29
54.69
617.65

Winj=PV*Qi
t=Winj/iw Wp=(Winj-NpBo)/BwWOR
Qo=iw/(Bo+Bw(WOR)Bw
Qw
###
253.89
###
3.76
136.72
514.71
238627.4
340.9
###
6.13
92.97
569.61
###
427.17
###
8.4
71.09
597.06
###
###
###
14.43
43.75
631.37

x=((5.615)iw*t)/(A))(dfw/dsw )sw
t=300 days
t=700 days
t=1850
977.23
2280.2 6026.24
646.94 1509.52 3989.45
528.02 1232.05 3256.12
421.37
983.21 2598.47
330.28
770.65 2036.71

e(iii) (Fw) e(iii)

DownDip DownDip
Step-1
Sw
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.65
0.7
0.75
0.78

X
krw
Kro
Kro/Krw K=35 mD K=35 mD K=35 mD
0.01
0.89
89
4.56
0.11
1.59
0.04
0.74
18.5
3.79
0.38
4.13
0.09
0.45
5
2.3
0.69
3.45
0.17
0.19
1.12
0.97
0.91
1.97
0.22
0.12
0.55
0.61
0.95
1.5
0.28
0.06
0.21
0.31
0.98
1.26
0.36
0.03
0.08
0.15
0.99
1.13
0.41
0
0
0
1
1.09

Down dip case

Sw
Fw
0.5
0.52
0.55
0.58
0.6

x=((5.615)iw*t)/(A))(dfw/dsw )sw
dfw/dSw)swt=80
t=300 days
t=700 days
t=1850
0.7
3.44
260.59
977.23
2280.2 6026.24
0.74
2.71
205.63
771.11 1799.27 4755.21
0.81
2.17
164.37
616.37
1438.2 3800.95
0.88
1.48
112.37
421.37
983.21 2598.47
0.91
1.16
88.07
330.28
770.65 2036.71

t, days

Winj = 700
Np
t =Winj/Bo
Qo=iw/BoWORs
Qw=Qo*WORs
Wp
0
0
0
0
0
0
50 125000 97656.25
546.88
0
0
100 250000 195312.5
546.88
0
0
150 375000
###
546.88
0
0
180 450000 351562.5
546.88
0
0
192.01 480022.2
###
546.88
2.93 1601.31

Sw2

Fw2
0.52
0.55

dfw/dSw)sw2
Qi
0.74
2.71
0.37
0.81
2.17
0.46

0
0
0
0
0
0

Sw2(Avg) ED=(Sw2-Swi)/(1-Swi)
Np=Ns*EDWinj=PV*Qi
0.62
0.5
###
###
0.63
0.52
###
###

0.58
0.6

0.88
0.91

1.48
1.16

0.67
0.86

0.66
0.68

0.55
0.58

###
###
### 381497.6

t=Winj/iw Wp=(Winj-NpBo)/BwWOR
Qo=iw/(Bo+Bw(WOR)Bw
Qw
233.43
###
3.5
144.38
505.1
292.03
###
5.35
103.91
555.88

427.17 -5558.41
545 63582.59

9.2
12.69

65.63
49.22

603.92
624.51