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COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Sector:
CONSTRUCTION

Qualification:
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE NC II

Unit of Competency:
PREPARE ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

Module Title:
PREPARING ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

TECHNICAL EDUCATION & SKILLS DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY


CAPT, LAWRENCE COPPER TECHNICAL COLLEGE
M.H. DEL PILAR ST. SAN JOSE OCCIDENTAL MINDORO

Document No.
Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
ELECTRICAL Issued by:
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
HOW TO USE THIS MODULE
Welcome to the Module “Preparing of Electrical Power and
Hydraulic Tools”. This module contains training materials and activities for
you to complete.

The unit of competency “Prepare Electrical Power and Hydraulic


Tools” contains the knowledge, skills and attitudes required for a
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE course. It is one of the
core modules under the National Certificate (NC) Level II.

You are required to go through a series of learning activities in order


to complete each of the learning outcomes of the module. In each learning
outcome there are Information Sheets, Job Sheets, Operation Sheets
and Activity Sheets. Do these activities on your own and answer the Self-
Check at the end of each learning activity.

If you have questions, do not hesitate to ask your teacher for


assistance.

Recognition of Prior Learning (RPL)

You may already have some or most of the knowledge and skills
covered in this module.

If you can demonstrate competence to your teacher in a particular


skill, talk to your teacher so you do not have to undergo the same training
again. If you have a qualification or Certificate of Competency from previous
trainings, show it to him/her. If the skills you acquired are consistent with
and relevant to this module, they become part of the evidence. You can
present these for RPL. If you are not sure about your competence / skills,
discuss this with your teacher.

After completing this module ask your teacher to assess your


competence. Result of your assessment will be recorded in your competency
profile. All the learning activities are designed for you to complete at your
own pace.
In this module, you will find the activities for you to complete and
relevant information sheets for each learning outcome. Each learning
outcome may have more than one learning activity.
This module is prepared to help you achieve the required competency,
in receiving and relaying information. This will be the source of information
that will enable you to acquire the knowledge and skills in Electrical
Installation and Maintenance NC II independently at your own pace or with
minimum supervision or help from your teacher.

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
ELECTRICAL Issued by:
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE NC II
COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS
LIST OF COMPETENCY

No Unit of competency Module title Code


Preparing electrical power and
Prepare electrical power and CON724308
1. hydraulic tools.
hydraulic tools.
Perform roughing-in activities Perform roughing-in activities for CON724309
2. for communication and communication and distribution
distribution
Install wiring devices for floor Installing wiring devices for floor CON724310
3. and ground fault current and ground fault current
interrupting outlets interrupting outlets
Install electrical protection Installing electrical protection CON724301
4. system for lighting and system for lighting and grounding 1
grounding
Install electrical lighting Installing electrical lighting CON724312
5. systems on auxiliary outlets systems on auxiliary outlets and
and lighting fixtures lighting fixtures

Document No.
Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
ELECTRICAL Issued by:
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
Program/Course: ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE
NCII

Unit of Competency: PREPARE ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC


TOOLS

Module Title: Preparing Electrical Power and Hydraulic Tools

INTRODUCTION:

This module contains the “know” and “do” units in preparing electrical
power and hydraulic tools.

It covers the knowledge, skills and attitude in preparing electrical power


tools needed before starting work. Tools are inspected and damaged tool, if
any, must be reported to the teacher and serviced. Proper checking must
also be done before commencing work so that lubrications and auxiliary
parts are per enterprise specifications. Proper storing must also be
practiced.

This module consists of three (3) learning outcomes (LOs) that contain
learning activities for both knowledge and skills supported with information
sheets, job/operation sheets and self-check. Before attempting to perform
the manual exercises, see to it that you have already read and understood
the information/operation sheet and answered correctly the self-check
provided in every Learning Activities.

SUMMARY OF LEARNING OUTCOMES:

Upon completion of the module, you should be able to:

LO 1: Select electrical power and hydraulic tools


LO 2: Maintain electrical power and hydraulic tools
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

Refer to the assessment criteria of learning outcomes 1-2 of this module.

PREREQUISITE:
None
Document No.
Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
REFERENCES:

Alerich, Walter. Electrical Construction Wiring, Illinois: American


Technical Publisher; 1971, pp.

Anderson, Edwin, Andels. Wiring Diagram for Light and Power,


Bombay: D.B. Taraporevala sons and Co.; 1969.

Clidero R and Sharpe K. Construction Wiring, New York: Delmar


Publishing Inc; 1982, pp.

Croft T and Summers W. American Electricians Handbook, New York:


McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc; 1927, pp.

Handley, William, Industrial Safety Handbook, McGraw Hill Book Co.;


1977, pp.
Hubert, Charles I. Preventive maintenance of Electrical Equipment-2 nd
Ed., New York: McGraw Hill Book Co; 1974, pp.
Institute of Integrated Electrical Engineers, Inc. Philippine Electrical
Code, Part I, 2002, # 41, Monte de Piedad St. Cubao, Quezon
City, Philippines: Bookman Inc; June 2002.
Institute of Integrated Electrical Engineers, Inc. Philippine Electrical
Code, Part II, 2002, # 41, Monte de Piedad St. Cubao, Quezon
City, Philippines: Bookman Inc; June 2002.
Jacobowitz, Henry. Electricity Made Simple, New York: Doubleday and
Company; 1967, pp
Lister, Eugene. Electric Circuits and Machines, The Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc; McGraw Hill Book Co;
1975
Lunt, Joseph R. Everyday Electricity, New York: The Macmillan Co;
1934, pp.
Mulin R.C., Smith R.L. Electrical Wiring-Commercial, Six Ed., New
York: Delmar’s Publishing Inc; 1984, pp.

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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOME # 1 Select electrical power and hydraulic


tools
CONTENTS:
1. Different kinds of electrical power and hydraulic tools.
2. Operating principles, parts and functions of electrical power and
hydraulic tools.
3. Selecting and using different types of electrical power and hydraulic
tools
4. Safe handling of electrical power and hydraulic tools
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Electrical power and hydraulic tools are identified and selected in line
with job specification.
2. Tools are inspected for damage in line with enterprise requirements.
3. Damaged tools are reported to supervisor and repaired according to
manufacturer’s specifications.
CONDITION:
Students/Trainees must be provided with the following:
1. Electrical power tools
- Power drills
- Portable grinder
- Power saw
2. Hydraulic tools
- Pipe bender
- Jack hammer
3. Damaged tools:
Including but not limited to:
a) Faulty plugs and cords of power tools
b) Damaged housing and accessories
c) Defective bearing, gasket, bushing
d) Centrifugal switch
e) Capacitors
f) Carbon brush

4. TRAINING MATERIALS
 Competency based learning materials
ASSESSMENT METHOD:

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
 Demonstration with questioning
 Portfolio
Learning Outcome 1:
Select electrical power and hydraulic tools

Learning Experiences

Learning Activities Special Instructions

1. Different kinds of
electrical power and
hydraulic tools.
2. Answer self-check Compare the answers to the answer keys 1.1-1.
1.1-1

3. Operating principles,
parts and functions
of electrical power
and hydraulic tools.
After reading,

4. Answer self-check
1.1-2 Compare the answers to the answer keys 1.1-2.

5. Perform operation After reading, the trainee may approach the trainer
sheet 1.1-1 on for further instruction and to assess his/her tasks
proper handling of using the performance criteria checklist 1.1-1.
jack hammer an
hydraulic bender

6. Read information
Sheet 1.1-4 on Safe
handling of electrical
power and hydraulic
tools
7. After reading,
Answer self-check Compare the answers to the answer keys 1.1-3.
1.1-3

Document No.
Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
INFORMATION SHEET 1.1-1
DIFFERENT KINDS OF ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

Learning Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able
to identify the different kinds of electrical power and hydraulic tools.
TECHNICAL TERMS:

Accuracy means how near the instrument reading to its actual value.
Amperage means electricity; electrical current flow; and electron flow which
is measured at a point within a circuit.
Bender is a tool used to make various angles or bends in conduit.
Calibration is a technique of testing and adjusting an instrument by
reffering to another instrument or device of known accuracy and
precission.
Chuck is a portion of drill that holds the bit.
Cross handle is the handle set across a power tool to prevent the tool from
burning.
Cutter is a hardened steel device used to cut holes in metal boxes.
Die is a component that bucks up cutter on opposite side of the metal box.
Cold is the absence of heat. A temperature which is considerably below
normal.
Ground is an electrical point or any good conductor that is connected to a
common chassis with zero relative voltage. Usually, conductors are
connected to the earth.
Hydraulic is using pressurized fluid oil to accomplish work.
Hydraulic oil is specially formulated oil for hydraulic pumps.
NOTE: No oil or other fluid should ever be used as a substitute
hydraulic oil.
Knockout punch is a device used to make openings for conduit in metal
enclosures.
Ram is a device used to transfer hydraulic pressure to a mechanical device.

COMMON ELECTRICAL POWER/HYDRAULIC TOOLS


Tools are used to modify raw materials for human use. Tools can be
considered as extension of the human hand thereby increasing its speed,
power and accuracy.

Advantages of using the proper tools

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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
1. Efficiency of the work is met.
2. High quality of work is achieved.
3. Speed of accomplishment is faster.
4. Accuracy is obtained.

However, these advantages depend upon the three factors, namely:


 availability and sufficiency of materials
 experience and skill of the workers in their respective fields
 quality of tools and equipment

Different kinds of construction tools maybe classified according to the


different kinds of trade namely:
 carpentry tools
 masonry tools
 tinsmith tools
 painters tools
 plumbing tools
 electrical tools

Portable Electric drill is a small drilling machine with a chuck of ¼” and


3/8”. It is used to bore holes on lighter metal work.
Portable Grinder is a small drilling machine used for several function
including grinding and cutting processes depending on the type of disc
fitted to the machine.
Hydraulic Knockout Set is used for boring holes on metal enclosures.
Hydraulic Pipe Bender is used for bending conduit at various angles.
Hydraulic Pump is used to drive the pressurized oil.
Dieless Hydraulic Crimper is used for splicing conductor easily.

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
SELF-CHECK 1.1-1

I. Matching Type: Match column A with column B. Write your


answer on the space provided before the number.
A B.

_____ 1. Used for bending conduit at various angles a. Die less Hydraulic
Crimper
______2. A small drilling machine used for several b. Portable Electric
drill function including grinding and c. Portable Grinder
cutting processes depending on the d. Hydraulic Pump
type of disc fitted to the machine e. Hydraulic Pipe
Bender
______3. Used for splicing conductor easily f. Hydraulic
Knockout Set
______4. A small drilling machine with a
chuck of ¼” and 3/8”. It is used to
bore holes on lighter metal work
______ 5. Used for boring holes on metal enclosures

ANSWER KEY 1.1-1

1. e

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2. c
3. a
4. b
5. f

INFORMATION SHEET 1.1-2


OPERATING PRINCIPLES, PARTS AND FUNCTIONS OF ELECTRICAL
POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
Learning Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able
to follow and identify the operating principles, parts and functions of
electrical power and hydraulic tools.

A. Portable Electric drill is a small drilling machine with a chuck of ¼”


and 3/8”. It is used to bore holes on lighter metal work.

Figure 1. Parts of a Portable Electric Drill

A. Parts and function of a portable electric drill:

1. PISTOL GRIP – A handle to hold the drill.


2. CORD STRAIN RELIEVER – It prevents the electrical cord to suffer
from strain during and after operation.
3. ELECTRICAL CORD – with the plug, it is use to connect the drill to
the electrical supply.
4. SWITCH LOCK – A button which can keep the switch in the ON
position.
5. TRIGGER SWITCH – A switch to switch the motor ON and OFF.
6. CHUCK WRENCH – use to tighten and loosen the chuck.
7. REVERSING SWITCH – A switch use to reverse the rotation of the
drill from forward to reverse rotation and vice-versa.
8. CHUCK - holds and turns the rotary drilling tools.

Procedure in using Portable Electric Drill


1. Always put the punch at the center or make a starting indentation in
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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
ELECTRICAL Issued by:
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
the material being drilled to get an accurate starting point for the drill
bit.
2. Tighten the drill bit by rotating the chuck key to all three holes in the
chuck. This will help you to keep the drill bit centered.
3. Use only straight shank or silver and deming drill bits in portable
electric drills.
4. Apply moderate pressure to the drill during the drilling operation. If
excessive pressure is required to make the bit cut, it means that the
bit needs to be sharpened.
5. Maintain good balance at all times when drilling.
6. Use slow drill speeds for drilling metal and fast speeds for drilling
wood.
7. To obtain holes that are placed accurately, drill a small pilot first then
drill the final hole.

B. Portable Grinder is a small drilling machine used for several function


including grinding and cutting processes depending on the type of
disc fitted to the machine.

Figure 2. Parts of a Portable Grinder

B. Parts and function of a portable electric drill:

1. TOOL REST – it is where the position of the grinder when not in use.
2. OFF/ON SWITCH - A switch to switch the motor ON and OFF.
3. SWITCH LOCK - A button which can keep the switch in the ON
position.
4. ELECTRICAL CORD – with the plug, it is use to connect the drill to the
electrical supply.
5. CORD STRAIN RELIEVER – It prevents the electrical cord to suffer from
strain during and after operation.
6. HANDLE – it is held by the operator when operating for better
performance.
7. GUARD – A metallic covering use in trapping the chips flying from the
work piece.
8. GRINDING DISK – a manufactured stone disk for cutting/grinding
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concrete/metal materials.
9. LOCKING NUT – A nut use to hold/lock the grinding disk firmly to avoid
accident.
10. SPINDLE - used to attach the grinding disk to the rotor of the motor.

Procedure in using Portable Disc Grinder

1. Tighten the grinding disk snuggly when mounting it on the portable


disc grinder. The disk will tighten itself during normal operation.
2. Be sure to hold the portable disc grinder firmly when the switch is
turned on. The centrifugal force created by the rotating disk will cause
the portable disc grinder to move or jump.
3. For extended periods of grinding, the operator may lock the switch on
position to avoid fatigue from holding the switch on manually.
4. When an extension cord is used with the portable disc grinder, make
sure that the cord is sufficiently large in size for the grinder. A #14
gauge extension cord is minimum and #12 gauge is preferred.
5. Keep the electrical and extension cords away from the grinding area.
Cords can be damaged by the portable disc grinder.
6. When laying the portable disc grinder down, always position it on the
tool rest.
7. Before using the switch lock on the portable disc grinder always check
to make sure the lock is functioning properly.
8. Hold the portable disc grinder so that sparks and grit are thrown away
from the operator and from others who are working in the area.
9. Operating the portable disc grinder is a hard work and causes fatigue.
Take rest and don’t be exhausted.

C. Hydraulic Pipe Bender is used for bending conduit at various angles.

Figure 3. Parts of a Hydraulic Pipe Bender

C. PARTS & FUNCTION OF A HYDRAULIC PIPE BENDER.


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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
1. HYDRAULIC PUMP – It is considered to be the heart of tool where in
it houses the hydraulic oil.
2. HYDRAULIC HOSE – A high-pressure resistant hose where the
hydraulic oil travel from the hydraulic pump to hydraulic ram.
3. RAM TRAVEL GAUGE – A visible guide in determining the distance
travelled by the hydraulic ram.
4. HYDRAULIC RAM – it is the one that pushes the pipe being bended
to the desired angle.
5. PIPE SUPPORT – It provides support to the pipe being bended.
6. BENDER SHOE – It catches the pipe being bended attached to the
hydraulic ram.
7. BENDER FRAME – it houses the entire unit that provides strength
and support.

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
SELF-CHECK 1.1-2

I. Direction: Identify the parts of a portable electric drill from the


options. Write the number on the space before each item.

A. Chuck

B. Chuck Wrench

C. Cord Strain Relievers

D. Electrical Cord

E. Pistol Grip

F. Reversing Switch

G. Switch Lock

H. Trigger Switch

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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
II. Direction: Identify the parts of a pipe bender from the options.
Write your answer on the space provided.

1
1. __________________

2. __________________
3
3. __________________
2 4
4. __________________

5. __________________

6. __________________
5
7. __________________
6 7

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
ANSWER KEY 1.1-2

I. II.

1. E 1. Hydraulic hose
2. C 2. Hydraulic pump
3. D 3. Ram travel gauge
4. G 4. Hydraulic ram
5. H 5. Pipe support
6. B 6. Bender shoe
7. F 7. Bender frame
8. A

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
OPERATION SHEET 1.1-1
SELECT AND USE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTRICAL POWER AND
HYDRAULIC TOOLS

Learning Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able
to select and use different types of electrical power and hydraulic tools

I. Procedure on operating Portable Electric Drill

1. Always put the punch at the center or make a starting indentation in


the material being drilled to get an accurate starting point for the drill
bit.
2. Tighten the drill bit by rotating the chuck key to all three holes in the
chuck. This will help you to keep the drill bit centered.
3. Use only straight shank or silver and deming drill bits in portable
electric drills.
4. Apply moderate pressure to the drill during the drilling operation. If
excessive pressure is required to make the bit cut, it means that the
bit needs to be sharpened.
5. Maintain good balance at all times when drilling.
6. Use slow drill speeds for drilling metal and fast speeds for drilling
wood.
7. To obtain holes that are placed accurately, drill a small pilot first then
drill the final hole.

II. Procedure on operating Portable Disc Grinder

1. Tighten the grinding disk snuggly when mounting it on the portable


disc grinder. The disk will tighten itself during normal operation.
2. Be sure to hold the portable disc grinder firmly when the switch is
turned on. The centrifugal force created by the rotating disk will cause
the portable disc grinder to move or jump.
3. For extended periods of grinding, the operator may lock the switch on
position to avoid fatigue from holding the switch on manually.
4. When an extension cord is used with the portable disc grinder, make
sure that the cord is sufficiently large in size for the grinder. A #14
gauge extension cord is minimum and #12 gauge is preferred.
5. Keep the electrical and extension cords away from the grinding area.
Cords can be damaged by the portable disc grinder.
6. When laying the portable disc grinder down, always position it on the
tool rest.
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
7. Before using the switch lock on the portable disc grinder always check
to make sure the lock is functioning properly.
8. Hold the portable disc grinder so that sparks and grit are thrown away
from the operator and from others who are working in the area.
9. Operating the portable disc grinder is a hard work and causes fatigue.
Take rest and don’t be exhausted.
III. Procedure on operating hydraulic pipe bender
1. Always set the hydraulic ram to its initial position. Check this visually
by verifying its position with the ram travel gauge.
2. Check the availability of the hydraulic oil in the hydraulic pump.
3. Inspect for oil leakage especially in the hydraulic hose.
4. Upon meeting with these requirements, insert the pipe to be bended.
5. Operate the hydraulic pump gradually until meeting the desired angle.
6. Clean the work area.
7. Return the equipment and materials to their proper places.

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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MAINTENANCE NC II Revision # 00
OPERATION SHEET 1.1-1
Title : SELECTING AND USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTRICAL POWER
AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS
Performance Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able
to select and use different types of electrical power and hydraulic tools.
Equipment Needed :

Power drills
Portable grinder
Pipe bender

Steps/Procedure:

A. Portable Electric Drill


Always put the punch at the center or make a starting
Step 1
indentation in the material being drilled to get an accurate
starting point for the drill bit.
Tighten the drill bit by rotating the chuck key to all three
Step 2
holes in the chuck. This will help you to keep the drill bit
centered.

Use only straight shank or silver and deming drill bits in


Step 3
portable electric drills.

Apply moderate pressure to the drill during the drilling


Step 4
operation. If excessive pressure is required to make the bit cut, it
means that the bit needs to be sharpened.

Maintain good balance at all times when drilling.


Step 5
Use slow drill speeds for drilling metal and fast speeds for drilling
Step 6
wood.

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To obtain holes that are placed accurately, drill a small
Step 7
pilot first then drill the final hole.

B. Portable Disc Grinder


Tighten the grinding disk snuggly when mounting it on the
Step 1
portable disc grinder. The disk will tighten itself during normal
operation.

Be sure to hold the portable disc grinder firmly when the switch
Step 2
is turned on. The centrifugal force created by the rotating disk
will cause the portable disc grinder to move or jump.

For extended periods of grinding, the operator may lock the


Step 3 switch on position to avoid fatigue from holding the switch on
manually.

When an extension cord is used with the portable disc grinder,


Step 4
make sure that the cord is sufficiently large in size for the
grinder. A #14 gauge extension cord is minimum and #12 gauge
is preferred.

Keep the electrical and extension cords away from the grinding
Step 5
area. Cords can be damaged by the portable disc grinder.

When laying the portable disc grinder down, always position it on


Step 6
the tool rest.

Before using the switch lock on the portable disc grinder always
Step 7
check to make sure the lock is functioning properly.

Hold the portable disc grinder so that sparks and grit are thrown
Step 8
away from the operator and from others who are working in the
area.

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Operating the portable disc grinder is a hard work and causes
Step 9
fatigue. Take rest and don’t be exhausted.

C. Hydraulic Pipe Bender

Always set the hydraulic ram to its initial


Step 1
position. Check this visually by verifying its
position with the ram travel gauge.

Check the availability of the hydraulic oil in the


Step 2
hydraulic pump.

Inspect for oil leakage especially in the hydraulic


hose.
Step 3
Upon meeting with these requirements, insert
Step 4
the pipe to be bended.

Operate the hydraulic pump gradually until


Step 5
meeting the desired angle.

Clean the work area.


Step 6
Return the equipment and materials to their
Step 7
proper places.

Assessment Method :
 Demonstration
 Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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Performance Criteria Checklist
OPERATION SHEET 1.1-1

Trainee’s Name: ____________________________ Date: _______________

SELECTING AND USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF ELECTRICAL POWER


AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

Direction: Rate the trainee against each of the following criteria. Put X
(ekis) on the appropriate box at the right side of each item to indicate how
the trainee performs the assigned task.

A. Portable Electric Drill Yes No

The portable drill is unplugged while the drill bit is


being changed.

The drill bit is tight in the chuck, runs true, and the
chuck wrench has been removed from the chuck key
before the drilling operation begins.

The portable electric drill is held firmly in both hands


as the switch is turned on and as the hole is being
drilled.

The portable electric drill has been stopped rotating


before the drill is laid down.

The portable electric drill is positioned so that chips


are thrown away from the operator and others working
in the area.

The electrical cord and extension cord(s) are


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positioned away from the work being performed.

The student can properly select, remove and replace


bits on the portable electric drill.

The correct drill speed is selected for the type of


material being drill.

B. Portable Disc Grinder Yes No

The disk grinder is unplugged while the grinding disk


is being changed.

The portable disk grinder is held firmly in both hands


as the switch is turned on and while working.

The portable disk grinder has been stopped rotating


before the grinder is laid down.

The portable disk grinder is positioned so that chips


are thrown away from the operator and others working
in the area.

The electrical cord and extension cord(s) are


positioned away from the work being performed.

The student can properly select, remove and replace


grinding disk on the portable disk grinder.

The correct disk grinder speed is selected for the type


of material being processed.

B. Hydraulic Pipe Bender Yes No

The procedure was safely performed.

The procedure was followed in chronological order.

Work area was cleaned.


Remarks: (Please check the appropriate box)
□ Satisfactory □ Not Satisfactory
Comments/Suggestions/Feedbacks:

___________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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Trainer’s Name: __________________________

INFORMATION SHEET 1.1-3


SAFE HANDLING OF ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC BENDER

Learning Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able
to handle electrical power and hydraulic tools safely.

I. General safety rules for using power equipment

 Always follow manufacturer’s operating instructions


 Never place hands in a pinch point.
 Use eye protection.
 Wear gloves when working with hot equipment or materials.
 Always secure loose clothing such as shirt sleeves and shirttails.
 Tie back long hair and do not wear dangling jewelry.
 Never exceed rated capacity of the equipment.
 Never remove protective guards from the equipment.
 Be prepared for an unexpected event.
II. Safety Precautions in Using Portable Electric Drill
1. Wear safety glasses when operating the portable electric drill.
2. Disconnect the drill from the electrical supply when installing the bits.
3. Clamp stock so it will not move during the drilling operation.
4. Before drilling, turn the drill on to see if the bit is centered and at
place.
5. Align the bit with the desired hole location before turning on the drill.
6. Hold the drill firmly with both hands while drilling.
7. When drilling deep holes with a twist drill, move the bit up and down
several times while drilling to remove cuttings and reduce overheating
in the bit.
8. Do not allow the cord to wrap around the drill when working.
9. If the electrical cord becomes frayed or begins to separate from the
drill housing, repair it immediately.
10. Remove the bit from the drill as soon as the work is completed.
11. Select the correct bit for the finish and material being drilled. Make

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sure the bit is securely tightened in the drill chuck.
12. Be extremely careful when using larger portable electric drills (3/8"
and 1/2"). If the bit hangs or gets caught the drill will twist in the
operator’s hands causing a sprain or bruised fingers.
13. Always remove the key from the chuck before drilling.
14. To prevent seizing (snatch), reduce the feed pressure when the drill
bit is about to come through the material.

III. Safety Precautions in Using the Portable Disc Grinder

1. Wear safety glasses, or face shield at all times when using the portable
disc grinder.
2. Wear hearing protection when grinding operating the portable disc
grinder.
3. Position the grinder so that sparks and grits thrown during grinding
will not hit the operator or the others working in the area.
4. Make sure the material being ground is well secured.
5. Never grind with the portable disc grinder in an area with flammable
materials or combustible gases.
6. Replace the grinding disk when half its original diameter worn out.
7. Wear long sleeve leather gloves when grinding to protect hands and
forearms from injury.
8. Hold the portable disk grinder with both hands when grinding.
9. Never lay the portable disc grinder down until the disk stopped
rotating.
10. Keep the electrical cords and extension cords out of the way work
when grinding.
11. When using the wire brush attachment on the portable disc grinder,
hold the grinder firmly to prevent it from being thrown away and from
causing an accident.
12. Caution others in the work area to wear safety glasses, hearing
protection and to watch out for any thrown sparks and grits.

IV. Safety Precautions in using a hammer drill

 Always hold the drill steady and perpendicularly to


prevent the bit from breaking or binding.
 Always use a T-handle when drilling to allow you to
secure the drill when it encounters hard surfaces.
 Never lock the trigger to “on” position.
 Never drill while not in balance.
 Always wear eye protection.

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V. Safety Precautions in using a core drilling machine
 Ensure that the core drilling machine is securely mounted
to the surface to be drilled.
 Never leave the machine drilling unattended.
 Do not force the drill to cut faster than what is suggested
by the manufacturer.
 Never drill while not in balance.
 Always wear eye protection.

VI. Safety Precautions in using power drills

 Check the drilling area with possible hidden wires or


pipes.
 Hold drill securely with both hands.
 Place small objects to be drilled in a vise.
 Always hold the drill steady and perpendicular to the
work to prevent the bit from breaking or binding.
 Always use a T-handle when drilling to allow you to
secure the hammer drill when it encounters especially hard surfaces.
 Never lock the trigger to “on” position.
 Never drill while not in balance.
 Always wear eye protection.

VII. Safety rules in using hydraulic pipe bender

 Never substitute brake fluid for hydraulic oil.


 Never disconnect the hose when it is under pressure.
 Never place hands near ram or shoe while bending.
 Always use proper size conduit shoe and support.
 Be sure that floor area is clear for the pipe to move freely.
 Lift heavy bender parts correctly.
 Make sure that the shoe, follow bar, saddle, pipe support and other
accessories are appropriate to the size and the type being bent.

VIII. Safety rules in using hydraulic knockout sets

 Never substitute brake fluid for hydraulic oil.


 Do not come near to live electrical parts.
 Never force the pump handle.
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 Always wear eye protection.

IX. Safety rules in using hydraulic crimpers

 Ensure that die is mounted securely on threading machine.


 Keep die flooded with cutting oil during operation.
 Keep hands, clothing’s and hair away from rotating parts.
 Always wear eye protection.

SELF-CHECK 1.1-3

Name_________________________ Date___________________
Year/Sec:____________

Multiple Choice: Write the letter of the correct answer in your answer sheet.

1. The purpose of turning the drill on before attempting to drill a hole is


to ____.
a. see if the drill operates.
b. see if the drill bit is running true.
c. make sure the chuck key has been removed.
d. check if the power cord is good
2. The purpose of moving the drill and the bit up and down oftenly while
drilling deep hole is to __________________.
a. ream the hole slightly larger.
b. give the drill operator better drilling leverage.
c. help keep the hole centered.
d. reduce overheating in the drill bit.
3. If a large capacity portable drill bit hangs during the drilling operation
what will likely to happen?
a. The bit will break.
b. The drill will twist in the operator's hands causing injuries.
c. The drill will likely stall out and overheat.
d. The hole will become badly distorted.
4. What kind of pressure should be applied to a drill during the drilling
operation?
a. Light, even
b. Medium, even
c. Moderate, even
d. Heavy, even
5. What type of drill speed is needed for wood drilling operation?
a. Low
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b. Low-medium
c. Medium
d. High
6. What type of drill speed is needed for most metal drilling operations?
a. Low
b. Medium-low
c. Medium-high
d. High
7. The purpose of a pilot hole when drilling is to ____________.
a. make the final hole drilling operation easier.
b. guide the final drilling operation and achieve a more accurately
place hole.
c. reduce the feed pressure needed to drill a hole.
d. allow the final hole to be drilled at a faster revolution per minute
(rpm) and to finish smoothly.
8. To prevent seizing when drilling, the operator should ____________.
a. reduce the rpm's of the portable electric drill
b. lubricate the drill bit.
c. use a high speed drill bit.
d. reduce the feed pressure when the bit is about to finish drilling.
9. What personal protective equipment should be worn when operating
the portable disc grinder?
a. Safety glasses
b. Safety glasses and hearing protection
c. Safety glasses, hearing protection and gloves
d. Safety glasses, hearing protection, gloves and respirator.
10. When operating the portable disc grinder, the grinding disk should be
positioned so that the sparks and grit are thrown.
a. away from the operator.
b. away from the operator and others in the work area.
c. up to avoid hitting others.
d. down to avoid hitting others.
11. Grinding with the portable disc grinder should not be done in an area
which______________.
a. is enclosed.
b. is freshly painted.
c. has windows.
d. contains flammables or combustible gases.
12. The grinding disc should be replaced when worn out and reduces
_____________ of its original diameter.
a. 1/4
b. 1/2
c. 5/8
d. 3/4
13. Hands and arms should be protected by wearing ____________ when
using the portable disc grinder.
a. gloves
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b. long sleeved shirt
c. long sleeved leather jacket
d. long sleeved leather gloves.
14. What can the operator expect to happen when the wire brush
attachment is used on the portable disc grinder?
a. The grinder may be jumped out or be thrown out.
b. The grinder moves back and forth.
c. The grinder stays steady on the material being bushed.
d. The grinder performs well.
15. When the portable disc grinder is laid down, it should be positioned
_____________.
a. with the disc down.
b. on its left side.
c. on its right side.
d. on the tool rest with the grinding disc facing up.

16. What is the minimum size of the electrical extension cord used with
most portable disc grinders?
a. #14
b. #12
c. #10
d. #8
17. Why is it necessary to tighten the disk lock nut snuggly only when
the disc is replaced on the portable disc grinder?
a. The threads will be stripped on the spindle.
b. The disc may be too difficult to remove next time.
c. The natural rotation of the disc and spindle will cause the
threads to tighten.
d. The loose threads are allowed to hold some of the vibration
created by the portable disc grinder.
18. What can the operator do to avoid hand and finger fatigue when
using the portable disc grinder for extended periods of time?
a. Eat lots of carbohydrates.
b. Drink plenty of water.
c. Wear long sleeved gloves.
d. Use the switch lock.

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ANSWER KEY 1.1-3

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Date Developed: JULY 14, 2014
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1. A
2. A
3. D
4. C
5. B
6. C
7. B
8. D
9. A
10. A
11. D
12. C
13. B
14. C
15. D
16. A
17. C
18. D

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LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY

LEARNING OUTCOME # 2 Maintain electrical power and hydraulic


tools
CONTENTS:
1. Maintaining and storing electrical power and hydraulic tools
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Electrical power and hydraulic tools are lubricated in line with enterprise
requirements
2. Auxiliary parts of power tools/hydraulic tools are inspected and replaced
according to manufacturer’s specifications
3. Electrical power and hydraulic tools are safely stored in line with
enterprise requirements
CONDITION:
Students/Trainees must be provided with the following:
1. Damaged tools:
Including but not limited to:
g) Faulty plugs and cords of power tools
h) Damaged housing and accessories
i) Defective bearing, gasket, bushing
j) Centrifugal switch
k) Capacitors
l) Carbon brush

2. TRAINING MATERIALS
 Competency based learning materials
ASSESSMENT METHOD:
 Demonstration with questioning
 Portfolio

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Learning Experiences
Learning Outcome 2: Maintain electrical power and hydraulic tools

Learning Activities Special Instructions

Read information sheet


1.2-1 on maintain and
storing electrical power
and hydraulic tools
Answer self-check 1.2-1
Compare answer with answer key sheet 1.2-1
Perform operation sheet
1.2-1 on maintain and Evaluate performance using performance criteria
store electrical power and checklist 1.2-1
hydraulic tools

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INFORMATION SHEET 1.2-1
MAINTAIN ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

Learning Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able to
maintain and store electrical power and hydraulic tools

Common Defects of Electrical Power Tools

1. Mechanical Parts
a. Chuck – rusted or stock – up
b. Bearing – worn – out
c. Rotor Shaft – worn – out

1. Electrical Parts
a. Switch (lock, reversing and trigger) – defective
b. Line cord – open line
c. Carbon brush – worn – out
d. Rotor winding – shorted / open
e. Stator winding – shorted / open

NOTE: In servicing electrical power tools, always replace parts according to


the manufacturer’s specification.

1. Common defects of hydraulic tools

 Hydraulic pump – leaking


 Hydraulic ram – worn – out shaft
 Hydraulic hose – leaking
 Hydraulic ram travel gauge – worn – out shaft
 Hydraulic oil – inadequate oil

STORE ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS


Power Tool Safety Rules
Safety within the shop and beyond is an ongoing concern for every vocational
teacher. Teaching young people to respect power tools and take hazards and
safety procedures to heart represents a continual challenge and a serious

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responsibility. Some students come to class without any idea what a power tools
are. Others have received poor instruction or downright bad advice and
mistakenly think they “know what they are doing.” It’s essential that both

groups must gain from you a solid foundation in modern power tool safety
practices that they can use in class and throughout their lives. To avoid
accidents, power tool operators must be knowledgeable in handling these tools.
Inexperienced, untrained, and unprepared operators can be injured within
minutes of attempting to use them.

Handling every tool has its rules and precautions to be observed. In terms of
the power tools, many of these precautions are common to all. Learn these by
heart and you’ll always be at safe.

 Always read, understand and follow the Instruction Manual before


using any power tool. Also read the nameplate information and follow the
warning labels of the tool itself.
 Always wear safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields. Use a
dust mask for dusty operations and wear hearing protection if you’ll be
using the tool for an extended period of time.
 Dress right and remember that looks don’t count. No loose-fitting
clothing, no neckties, no jewelry, no dangling objects of any kind. Long
hair must be tied back out of your way. Non-slippy footwear are
recommended.
 Make sure your work area is neat and clean and free from any debris
that might get in your way or be ignited by hot tools, chips or sparks.
 Make sure your work area is well - lighted.
 Before you plug in any power tool, make sure the power switch is
off.
 Make sure that all appropriate guards are in place and working.
 Always turn off and unplug the tool before you make any adjustments
or changes in accessories.
 Never use any accessory except those specifically supplied or
recommended by the manufacturer. They should be described in the tool’s
Instruction Manual.
 Never use power tools in wet or damp conditions.
 Never use a tool that is damaged or malfunctioning in any way.

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DANGER: It indicates an imminently
hazardous situation which if not
avoided, may result serious injury or
death.

 Make sure that extension cord to be used is a heavy-duty cord and


don’t use indoor rated cords outside. If the tool has a three-pronged plug,
make

 sure you use a three-pronged extension cord plugged into a three


pronged outlet.
 Never use power tools if you are tired, sick, distracted, or under the
influence of drugs or alcohol.
 Make sure cutters or blades are clean, sharp and securely in place.
Never use bent, broken, or warped blades or cutters.
 Never overreach while using a power tool. Stay in balance.
 Never rush what you are doing. Be in focus. Don’t let anything distract
you.
 When using hand-held power tools, always keep a firm grip with both
hands. Losing control creates a hazardous situation. Do not use any tool
that is too heavy for you to easily control.
 Always use the right tool for the right job. No substitutions are
allowed.
 Always unplug, clean and store the tool in a safe, dry place when done.

SAFETY ALERT
(Potential Personal Injury Hazards)
Safety Symbols
Your power tool and its owner’s manual may contain "WARNING ICONS"
(a picture symbol intended to alert you to, and/or instruct you how to avoid, a
potentially hazardous condition). Understanding and heeding these symbols will
help you operate your tool better and safer.

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WARNING: It indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result serious injury
or death.

CAUTION: It indicates a
potentially hazardous situation
which if not avoided, may result in
minor or major injury.

SAFE STORAGE OF ELECTRICAL POWER


AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

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CAUTION: It is used without the
safety alert symbol indicates a
potentially hazardous situation
which if not avoided, may result in
property damage.

WEAR EYE PROTECTION

READ AND UNDERSTAND


INSTRUCTION MANUAL

PROHIBITION

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Develop a system of racks, bins and tools panels to make it easy to find
the right tool or materials quickly. Don’t store tools, supplies or spare parts in
the aisle or on the floor where they become tripping hazards. Keep other
flammable materials away from heaters and welding areas to prevent fire.
Grease oil, paint and solvent should be stored in a close metal container,
preferably in metal cabinets. Gasoline or other fuels should never be stored
inside a shop. Supplies, tools and equipment should be stored in any area
designed specifically for them. Electrical power tools should have its own racks
or tool panels while hydraulic tools should have its own racks or tool panels.

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SELF-CHECK 1.2-1

Direction: Identify the safety symbols. Choose from the options below and then
write the letter on the space provided for.

__________1. It is used without the safety alert symbol indicates a potentially


hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in property damage
_________ 2. It indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in death or serious injury
__________ 3. It indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
may result in minor or serious injury.
__________ 4. Read and understand instruction manual.
__________ 5. It indicates a potentially hazardous situation which if not avoided,
may result in minor or major injury.
__________ 6. Potential Personal Injury Hazards
__________ 7. PROHIBITION

A B
E

F
C
D

G H

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ANSWER KEY 1.2-1
1. E
2. F
3. H
4. B
5. G
6. A
7. C

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EVIDENCE PLAN/EVALUATION PLAN

TRAINEES NAME

FACILITATORS NAME

QUALIFICATION ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION & MAINTENANCE NC


II

UNIT OF COMPETENCY PREPARE ELECTRICAL POWER & HYDRAULIC


COVERED TOOLS

Ways in which evidence will be collected:

Demonstration
[tick the column]

Witten Test

Interview
The evidence must show that the candidate……

Identify and select electrical power and hydraulic tools


X X
in line with job requirements*.

Inspect damage tools in line with enterprise


X
requirements.

Report and repair damaged tools to supervisor


x X
according to manufacturer’s specifications

Lubricate electrical power and hydraulic tools in line


x X
with enterprise requirements

Inspect and replace auxiliary parts of power


tools/hydraulic tools according to manufacturer’s x X
specifications.

Electrical power and hydraulic tools are safely stored in


X
line with enterprise requirements

NOTE: *Critical aspects of competency

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DEMONSTRATION WITH QUESTIONING CHECKLIST

CANDIDATES NAME

ASSESSORS NAME

QUALIFICATION ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION & MAINTENANCE NC II

PROJECT-BASED SELECTING AND USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF


ASSESSMENT ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

UNIT OF COMPETENCY
PREPARE ELECTRICAL POWER & HYDRAULIC TOOLS
COVERED

DATE OF ASSESSMENT

TIME OF ASSESSMENT

INSTRUCTIONS FOR DEMONSTRATION

Given the necessary equipment, the candidate must be able to perform the
following within two (2) hours
 Selecting And Using Different Types Of Electrical Power And Hydraulic
Tools

Materials & Equipment Portable Electric Drill


Portable Disc Grinder
Hydraulic Pipe Bender

Observation: / to show if evidence


is demonstrated

Yes No N/A
 Obtain & Convey workplace information

 Set & meet work priorities

 Identify hazards & risks

 Maintain occupational health and safety awareness

 Assess quality of received materials

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 Plan and prepare for tasks to be taken

 Prepare hand tools

 Use appropriate hand tolls and test equipment

 Plan and prepare for installation

 Select and use different types of electrical power and


hydraulic tools*
 Apply 5s before, during & after the task.

NOTE: *Critical aspects of competency

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Written Test:

MULTIPLE CHOICE. Write the letter of the correct answer.

Use a separate sheet of paper in answering.

1. A portion of drill that holds the bit.

a. handle c. pistol grip

b. chuck d. Ram

2. Is used for boring holes on metal enclosures.

a. Die-less Hydraulic Crimper c. Portable Grinder

b. Hydraulic Knockout Set d. Hydraulic Pipe Bender

3. A tool used for splicing conductor easily.

a. Die-less Hydraulic Crimper c. Portable Grinder

b. Hydraulic Knockout Set d. Hydraulic Pipe Bender

4. It is a small drilling machine with a chuck of ¼” and 3/8”. It is used to bore


holes on lighter metal work.

a. Hydraulic Pump c. Portable Grinder

b. Hydraulic Knockout Set d. Portable Electric drill

5. It is use to tighten and loosen the chuck.

a. hydraulic ram c. pistol grip

b. chuck wrench d. Ram

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COMPETENCY EVALUATION RESULT SUMMARY

TRAINEES NAME

FACILITATORS NAME

QUALIFICATION ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION & MAINTENANCE


NC II

DATE OF EVALUATION

TIME OF EVALUATION

The Performance of the Trainee in the following Satisfactory Not


assessment methods [ Please Tick appropriate box] Satisfactory
A. Written Exam

B. Interview

C. Demonstration
SELECTING AND USING DIFFERENT TYPES OF
ELECTRICAL POWER AND HYDRAULIC TOOLS

Did the trainee’s overall performance meet the


required evidences/standards?

Recommendation

For re-evaluation ________________________________


Qualified to take the Next Competency

General comments [Strengths/Improvement Needed]

Trainee’s Signature Date:

Facilitator’s Signature: Date:

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ANSWER KEY

WRITTEN TEST

1. b
2. b
3. a
4. d

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