2022 Bar Examinations Coverage

Arrests, Searches and seizures

1. Requisites of a valid warrant
2. Warrantless arrests and detention
3. Warrantless searches
4. Exclusionary rule

SEARCHES AND SEIZURES

1987 CONSTITUTION
ARTICLE III
Section 2. The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and
effects against unreasonable searches and seizures of whatever nature and for any
purpose shall be inviolable, and no search warrant or warrant of arrest shall issue
except upon probable cause to be determined personally by the judge after examination
under oath or affirmation of the complainant and the witnesses he may produce, and
particularly describing the place to be searched and the persons or things to be seized.

Concept of Privacy
 Ople v. Torres, G.R. No. 127685 (1998)
 Disini v. Sec. of Justice, G.R. No. 203335, Feb. 18, 2014
 Sps. Hing v. Choachuy, G.R. No. 179736, June 26, 2013
 Vivares v. St. Theresa’s College, G.R. No. 202666, Sept. 29, 2014
 Republic of the Philippines Vs. Bolante G.R. No. 186717/G.R. No. 190357. April
17,  2017
 SANCHEZ VS. DARROCA G.R. No. 242257, October 15, 2019
 Saluday Vs. People of the Philippines G.R. No. 215305. April 3, 2018
 People v. Breis, 766 Phil. 785 (2015)
 Dela Cruz v. People, 776 Phil. 653 (2016).

Reasonable Search
 People v. Aruta 351 Phil. 868 (1998)  
  Valmonte v. De Villa, 258 Phil. 838, 843 (1989) 
 People v. Racho, 640 Phil. 669, 676 (2010
 Saluday v. People, G.R. No. 215305, April 3, 2018
  ACOSTA VS. OCHOA G.R. No. 211559, October 15, 2019
 People v. Johnson 401 Phil. 734 (2000)G.R. No. 138881. December 18,
2000
 PEOPLE vs. CANTON G.R. No. 148825. December 27, 2002
 People of the Philippines Vs. EannaO'Cochlain G.R. No. 229071. December
10, 2018
 DELA CRUZ vs. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 209387 January 11, 2016

Concept of a Search

 Section 1, Rule 126, Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court

 Malaloan v. Court of Appeals G.R. No. 104879, 6 May 1994, 232 SCRA 249.
 Valmonte v. General De Villa, G.R. No. 83988(1989)
 People v. Tudtud 458 Phil. 752-802 (2003)
 United Laboratories, Inc. v. Isip, G.R. No. 163858, June 28, 2005

 RE: MOTU PROPRIO FACT-FINDING INVESTIGATION ON THE ISSUANCE

OF SEARCH WARRANT AND OTHER PENDING INCIDENTS IN THE CASE
OF THE DECEASED MAYOR ROLANDO ESPINOSA, SR. A.M. No. RTJ-17-
2494 (FORMERLY A.M. No. 16-11-03-SC), January 26, 2021

Purpose
 Silva v. Presiding Judge, Regional Trial Court of Negros, Oriental, Branch XXXIII,
G.R. No. 81756, 21 October 1991, 203 SCRA 140, 144
To Whom Directed
 People v. Marti G.R. No. 81561             January 18, 1991
 DELA CRUZ vs. PEOPLE G.R. No. 209387 January 11, 2016

To Whom Available: Natural & Juridical Persons; Aliens

 Valmonte v. Gen. De Villa, G.R. No. 83988, September 29, 1989
 Chee Gan v. Deportation Board, G.R. No. L-10280, Sept. 30, 1963)
 Bache & Co., v. Ruiz, G.R. No. L-32409, Feb. 27, 1971

Requisites of a Valid Warrant

 Sections 4 and 5, Rule 126, Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court

 HPS Software and Communication Corporation and Yap v. PLDT, G.R. Nos.
170217 and 170694, December 10, 2012
 People v. Mamaril, G.R. No. 171980, Oct. 6, 2010
 Diaz v. People, G.R. No. 188794, Sept. 2, 2015
 Paper Industries Corporation of the Philippines v. Asuncion 366 Phil. 717 (1999)
 People v. Tiu Won Chua, 453 Phil. 177, 184 (2003)
 People v. Francisco, 436 Phil. 383, 390 (2002)
 People v. Aruta 351 Phil. 868 (1998)  
 Tomas Vs. Criminal Investigation and Detection Group (CIDG) - Anti-Organized
Crime Division (AOCD) (CIDG-AOCD)
G.R. No. 208090. November 9, 2016

a) Existence of Probable Cause

 People v. Castillo 607 Phil. 754 (2009)

 Coca-Cola Bottlers, Phils., Inc. v. Gomez 591 Phil. 642, 653-654
(2008)
 Columbia Pictures, Inc. v. Court of Appeals, 329 Phil. 875, 918 (1996)
 People  vs. Romero G.R. No. 235348 December 10, 2018
 MICROSOFT CORPORATION vs. MAXICORP, INC G.R. No. 140946
September 13, 2004
 Burgos v. Chief of Staff, G.R. No. L-64261(1984)
 HPS Software and Communications Corp. and Yap v. PLDT, G.R.
Nos. 170217 and 170694, December 10, 2012)
 Estrada v. Office of the Ombudsman, et al., G.R. Nos. 212140–41,
January 21, 2015
 Petron LPG Dealers Association v. Ang, G.R. No. 199371, February 3,
2016
 Laud v. People, G.R. No. 199032, Nov. 19, 2014)
 People v. Castillo 607 Phil. 754 (2009)
 Securities and Exchange Commission v. Price Richardson Corporation
814 Phil. 589 (2017)
 Allado v. Diokno, G.R. No. 113630 (1994)
 Ho v. People 345 Phil. 597 (1997)

b) Probable cause must be personally determined by the

Judge
 Section 6, Rule 126, Rules of Court
 People v. Tee 443 Phil. 521 (2003) G.R. Nos. 140546-47            January
20, 2003
 Nala v. Barroso, Jr., G.R. No. 153087 (2003)
 Pendon v. Court of Appeals G.R. No. 84873, 16 November 1990
 Roan v. Gonzales, G.R. No. 71410 (1984)
 Oebanda v. People 786 Phil. 706, 714 (2016).
  Mata v. Bayona, G.R. No. 50720 (1984)
 Microsoft Corporation v. Samir Farajallah, G.R. No. 205800, September
10, 2014
 Paper Industries Corporation of the Philippines v. Asuncion, 366 Phil. 717
(1999)
 People v. Tudtud, G.R. No. 144037, September 26, 2003
 Worldwide Web Corporation v. People, G.R. No. 161106, Jan. 13, 2014
 Laud v. People, G.R. No. 199032, Nov. 19, 2014
 Diaz v. People, G.R. No. 188794, Sept. 2, 2015
 Section 6, Rule 126, Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court
 Bache and Co. v. Ruiz, G.R. No. L-32409. February 27, 1971
 Soliven v. Makasiar  249 Phil 394 (1988)
 Lim v. Felix 272 Phil. 122 (1991) 
 Ogayon v. People, 768 Phil. 272, 285 (2015)
 Veridiano v. People  810 Phil. 642 (2017)
 CHU vs. TAMIN A.M. No. RTJ-03-1786               August 28, 2003
 People  vs. Romero G.R. No. 235348 December 10, 2018
 ZAFE III, VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 226993, May 03, 2021

c. After personal examination under oath or affirmation of the complainant and

the witnesses he may produce

 Section 5, Rule 126, Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court

 Columbia Pictures, Inc. v. Court of Appeals, 329 Phil. 875, 918 (1996)
 Cupcupin v. People, 440 Phil. 714 (2002).
 Nala v. Barroso, Jr., G.R. No. 153087 (2003)
 Alvarez v. CFI, G.R. No. L-45358 (1937)
 Diaz v. People, G.R. No. 188794, Sept. 2, 2015
 Diaz v. People, G.R. No. 188794, Sept. 2, 2015
 Burgos v. Chief of Staff, G.R. No. L-6426, Dec. 26, 1984)
 Ogayon v. People, 768 Phil. 272, 285 (2015)
 PEOPLE V. GABIOSA, G.R. No. 248395, January 29, 2020

d. There must be particularity in the description of the places to searched and the
persons or things to be seized
 Section 4, Rule 126 of the Rules of Criminal Procedure
 Alvarez v. CFI, G.R. No. L-45358 (1937)
 People v. Tee, G.R. Nos. 140546- 47 (2003)
 Paper Industries Corporation of the Philippines v. Asuncion, 366 Phil. 717
 Kho v. Judge Makalintal, G.R. Nos. 94902-06 (1999)
 People v. Rubio, G.R. No. L- 35500 (1932)
 Bache and Co. v. Ruiz G.R. No. L-32409 February 27, 1971
 People v. CA, 291 SCRA 400, June 26, 1998
 BURGOS vs. THE CHIEF OF STAFF G.R. No. L-64261 December 26, 1984
 People v. Go, G.R. No. 144639, Sept. 12, 2003
 Laud v. People, G.R. No. 199032, Nov. 19, 2014
 Alvarez v. CFI, G.R. No. L-45358, Jan. 29, 1937
 Worldwide Web Corporation v. People, G.R. No. 161106, Jan. 13, 2014
 People v. Estrada 357 Phil. 377
 Microsoft v. Maxicorp, Inc. 481 Phil. 550 (2004)
 Prudente v. Dayrit 259 Phil. 541, 553 (1989)
 People v. Tuan  642 Phil. 379, 406 (2010)
 Vallejo v. Court of Appeals 471 Phil. 670 (2004)
 People v. Del Rosario, 234 SCRA 246, 253 (1994)
 LAUD vs. PEOPLE G.R. No. 199032               November 19, 2014
 Hon Ne Chan v. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. and Honda Phil., Inc., 565 Phil. 545, 557
(2007).
 Uy v. Bureau of Internal Revenue, 397 Phil. 892, 907-908 (2000)
 Uy Kheytin v. Villareal, 42 Phil 886, September 21, 1920
 People v. Aruta, 288 SCRA 626, 650 (1998).
 People v. Estrada 1965, 234 CA2d 136, 146, 44 CR 165
 Uy v. Bureau of Internal Revenue, 344 SCRA 36
 PEOPLE vs. VELOSO 48 Phil. 169, 181 G.R. No. L-23051             October 20,
1925
 DIAZ VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 213875, July 15, 2020
 PEOPLE VS. MAGAYON G.R. No. 238873, September 16, 2020
 DIA VS. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 213875, July 15, 2020
 ZAFE III, VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 226993, May 03, 2021
 People of the Philippines Vs. Ely Policarpio y Natividad alias “Dagul” G.R. No. 227868.
January 20, 2021 [Date Uploaaded: 02/17/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/17132/



Description of Persons
 Nala v. Barroso, Jr., G.R. No. 153087 (2003)
 People v. Tiu Won Chua, G.R. No. 149878 (2003)
 Nala v. Judge Barroso, Jr. 455 Phil. 999 (2003)
G.R. No. 153087. August 7, 2003
 PEOPLE vs. VELOSO 48 Phil. 169, 181 (1925)
G.R. No. L-23051             October 20, 1925

Properties subject to seizure

 Section 3, Rule 126, Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court

  UNILAB v. Isip, G.R. No. 163858 (2005)
 People v. Salanguit, G.R. Nos. 133254-55 (2001)
 Burgos v. Chief of Staff G.R. No. L-64261 December 26, 1984
 People v. Comprado, G.R. No. 213225, April 4, 2018)
 People v. Johnson 401 Phil. 734 (2000) G.R. No. 138881. December 18, 2000
 Bache and Co., (Phil.), Inc. v. Judge Ruiz 147 Phil. 794 (1971).

e. The warrant must refer to one specific offense.

 People v. Dichoso [Gr. Nos. 10126-18 (1993)]
 Rule 126, Sections 4 and 5 of the 2000 Rules on Criminal Procedure
 Stonehill v. Diokno 126 Phil. 738 (1967)
 People Vs. Pastrana G.R. No. 196045. February 21, 2018
 Dimal Vs. People G.R. No. 216922. April 18, 2018
 Columbia Pictures, Inc. v. Court of Appeals, 329 Phil. 875, 928 ( 1996).
 LAUD vs. PEOPLE G.R. No. 199032               November 19, 2014
 Olaes v. People 239 Phil. 468 (1987).
 People v. Dichoso 295 Phil. 198 (1993).
 Prudente v. Dayrit 259 Phil. 541 (1989).

scatter-shot warrant
 People v. CA G.R. No. 94396, November 27, 1992, 216 SCRA 101
 Vallejo v. Court of Appeals G.R. No. 156413, 14 April 2004, 427 SCRA 658
 TAMBASEN vs.PEOPLE  G.R. No. 89103 July 14, 1995
 PEOPLE vs. SIMBAHON G.R. No. 132371             April 9, 2003

General Warrant

 Nolasco v. Paño, G.R. No. L-69803 (1985)

 Uy v. BIR, G.R. No. 129651 (2000)
 Worldwide Web Corporation v. People, G.R. No. 161106, Jan. 13, 2014
 Uy v. BIR, G.R. No. 129651, Oct. 20, 2000
 Vallejo v. Court of Appeals G.R. No. 156413, 14 April 2004, 427 SCRA 658.
 People v. Tee 443 Phil. 521 (2003) G.R. Nos. 140546-47            January 20,
2003
 MICROSOFT CORPORATION vs. MAXICORP, INC
G.R. No. 140946             September 13, 2004

Conduct of a Search

 Section 3, Rule 126 , Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court

 Section 7, Rule 126 , Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court
 Section 8, Rule 126 , Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court
 Section 9, Rule 126 , Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court
  Bulauitan vs. People of The Philippines, G.R. No. 218891, September
19, 2016
 People of The Philippines vs. Benjamin Feriol Y Perez, G. R. No. 232154,
August 20, 2018
 People v. CA, G.R. No. 126379, June 26, 1998
 People v. Go, G.R. No. 144639, Sept. 12, 2003
 People v. Huang Zhen Hua, G.R. No. 139301, Sept. 29, 2004
 People v. Salanguit, G.R. No. 133254-55, April 19, 2001
 Dabon Vs. People G.R. No. 208775. January 22,   2018
 People v. Del Castillo 482 Phil. 828 (2004)
 TUMABINI VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 224495, February 19, 2020
 PEOPLE, VS. SAPLA G.R. No. 244045, June 16, 2020
 TABINGO VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 241610, February 01, 2021
 ESTORES VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 192332, January 11, 2021


Warrantless Searches

 Sapi v. People, G.R. No. 200370, June 7, 2017

 People v. Cogaed, 740 Phil. 212, 228 (2014)
 Esquillo v. People, 643 Phil. 577, 593 (2010).

a) Warrantless Search Incidental to Lawful Arrest

 Section 13, Rule 126, Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules of Court

 Section 5, Rule 113 of the Revised Rules of Criminal Procedure,
 Nolasco v. Paño, G.R. No. L-69803 (1985)
 People v. Aruta G.R. No. 120915 April 3, 1998
 Valeroso v. CA, G.R. No. 164815, (2009)
 People v. Calantiao, G.R. No. 203984, June 18, 2014)
 Sapi v. People, G.R. No. 200370, June 7, 2017)
 People v. Mariacos, G.R. No. 188611, June 16, 2010
 Malacat v. Court of Appeals 347 Phil. 462 (1997) 
 Sindac v. People, 794 Phil. 421, 427 (2016)
 PEOPLE vs. CLAUDIO G.R. No. 72564 April 15, 1988
 MANIBOG V. PEOPLE G.R. No. 211214, March 20, 2019
 VAPOROSO V. PEOPLE G.R. No. 238659, June 03, 2019
 Luz v. People 683 Phil. 399 (2012)
 PICARDAL V. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 235749, June 19, 2019
 Jomer Fernando y Quiros Vs. People of the Philippines G.R. No. 250423.
September 29, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 11/30/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/23036/
 

Warrant of Arrest
 Rules of Court Rule 113 Sections 1 and 2
 Rules of Court Rule 113 Section 6
 Atty. Howard M. Calleja, et al. Vs. Executive Secretary, et al./Rep.
Edcel C. Lagman Vs. Executive Secretary Salvador C. Medialdea G.R.
No. 252578, et al. December 7, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 02/15/2022]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/24370/ (see page 193)

Requisites of a Valid Warrant of Arrest

 AAA v. Carbonell, G.R. No. 171465, June 8, 2007
 Viudez II v. CA, G.R. No. 152889, June 5, 2009
 Mendoza v. People, G.R. No. 197293, April 21, 2014)
 Lim, Sr. v. Hon. Felix, G.R. Nos. 94054-57, Feb. 19, 1991
 People v. Veloso, G.R. No. L-23051, Oct. 20, 1925

Warrantless Arrests and Detentions

Rule 113, Sec. 5, Rules on Criminal Procedure

In flagrante delicto
 People v. Mengote, G.R. No. 87059 (1992)
 Umil v. Ramos, G.R. No. 81567 (1991)]
 Parulan v. Dir. of Prisons, G.R. No. L-28519 (1968)
 People v. Hindoy, G.R. No. 132662 (2001)
 People v. Rodriguez, G.R. No. 138987 (1992)
 Sapi v. People, G.R. No. 200370, June 7, 2017
 People v. Sucro, G.R. No. 93239, March 18, 1991
 People v. De La Cruz, G.R. No. 101315, May 12, 1993
 Cruz v. People, G.R. No. 238141, July 1, 2019
 VAPOROSO V. PEOPLE G.R. No. 238659, June 03, 2019
PICARDAL V. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 235749, June 19, 2019

 DOMINGUEZ   V. PEOPLE G.R. No. 235898, March 13, 2019

 NIRO V. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 226014, January 22, 2020
 GARCIA V. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 242154, January 29, 2020
 PEOPLE VS. SOLAMILLO G.R. No. 227739, January 15, 2020
 PINGA VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 245368, June 21, 2021
 People of the Philippines Vs. Lorenzo Maravilla y Tagle G.R. No. 238747.
July 14, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 12/30/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/23738/
 People of the Philippines Vs. Edna Abreja y Alayon G.R. No. 251968.
December 1, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 12/30/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/23797/

 Jomer Fernando y Quiros Vs. People of the Philippines G.R. No. 250423.
September 29, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 11/30/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/23036/

 Andrew Dionisio y Enriquez Vs. People of the Philippines G.R. No.

249880. February 17, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 8/10/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/20577/

 People of the Philippines Vs. Marissa Galang y Galang a.k.a. “Talak” G.R.
No. 249829. March 18, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 7/12/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/19905/

Hot Pursuit
 People v. Comprado, G.R. No. 213225, April 4, 2018
 Pestilos v. Generoso, G.R. No. 182601, Nov. 10, 2014)
 People v. Manlulu, G.R. No. 102140, Apr. 22, 1994
 Villasana y Cabahug v. People, G.R. No. 209078, Sept. 4, 2019
 People vs. Burgos 144 SCRA 1, 14-15 (September 4, 1986).
 Alih vs. Castro 151 SCRA 279, 287 (June 23, 1987)
 PEOPLE VS. PANGCATAN G.R. No. 245921, October 05, 2020
 Pestilos v. Generoso, 746 Phil. 301, 315 (2014).
 NIRO V. PEOPLE G.R. No. 226014, January 22, 2020
 PEOPLE V. SOLOMON G.R. No. 246579, February 19, 2020
 People of the Philippines Vs. Bing Sye Poh G.R. No. 241016. June 16,
2021 [Date Uploaded: 03/01/2022] https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/24885/
 Alex Gamil y Manalo @ “Axel” Vs. People ot the Philippines G.R. No.
239816. September 29, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 12/21/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/23553/
 Escaped Prisoners

b) Plain View Doctrine

 Caballes v. CA, G.R. No. 136292 (2002)
 People v. Nuevas, G.R. No. 170233 (2007
 People v. Musa, G.R. No. 96177 (1993)
 Fajardo v. People, G.R. No. 190889, January 10, 2011
 (United Laboratories, Inc. v. Isip, G.R. No. 163858, June 28, 2005
 People v. Doria, G.R. No. 125299, January 22, 1999
 People v. Compacion, G.R. No. 124442, July 20, 2001
 People v. Calantiao, G.R. No. 203984, June 18, 2014)
 Valeroso v. CA, G.R. No. 164815, Sept. 3, 2009)
 People v. Go, G.R. No. 144639, Sept. 12, 2003)
 People v. Bolasa, 378 Phil. 1073(1999)
 People v. Cubcubin, Jr. 413 Phil. 249,272 (2001).
 People v. Leangsiri, 322 Phil. 226. 249-250 (1996)
 PILAPIL, JR.VS. CU G.R. No. 228608, August 27, 2020
 DE VILLA VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 224039, September 11, 2019
 Allan Liwanag y Liwanag a.k.a. “Allan Liwanag” Vs. People of the Philippines G.R.
No. 249125. April 26, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 06/14/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/19278/

c) Search of Moving Vehicles

 Papa v. Mago, G.R. No. L-27360, (1968)
 People v. Aminnudin  246 Phil. 424 (1988).
 People v. Manago, G.R. No. 212340, (2016)
 Valmonte v. de Villa, G.R. No. 83988 (1989)
 Caballes v. Court of Appeals G.R. No. 136292 (2002)
 People v. Malmstedt 275 Phil. 447 (1991)
 People v. Claudio 243 Phil. 795 (1988)
 People v. Mariacos 635 Phil. 315 (20 I 0).
 People v. Comprado G.R. No. 213225, April 4, 2018, 860 SCRA 420, 440
 People v. Vinecario, G.R. No. 141137, January 20, 2004
 Sydeco v. People, G.R. No. 202692, November 12, 2014)
 Sapi v. People, G.R. No. 200370, June 7, 2017
 Macad v. People, G.R. No. 227366, Aug. 1, 2018
 People v. Tuazon, G.R. No. 175783, Sept. 3, 2007
 VERIDIANO vs. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 200370 June 7, 2017
 People v. Breis 767 Phil. 40 (2015)
 People v. Mariacos, 635 Phil. 315 (2010) 
 MENDOZA , V. PEOPLE G.R. No. 234196, November 21, 2018
 People v. Yanson, G.R. No. 238453, July 31, 2019
  ACOSTA VS. OCHOA G.R. No. 211559, October 15, 2019
 SALUDAY VS. PEOPLE  G.R. No. 215305, April 03, 2018
 PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES VS. SAPLA G.R. No. 244045, June 16,
2020
 EVARDO VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 234317, May 10, 2021
 People of the Philippines Vs. Alnajier Musa y Sawabi and Julie Kissae y
Amani G.R. No. 240450. December 6, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 03/02/2022]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/24959/

d) Consented search
 People v. Aruta G.R. No. 120915 April 3, 1998
 People v. Kagui Malasugui, G.R. No. L-44335 (1936)]
 People v. Tudtud 458 Phil. 752-802 (2003)
 Veridiano v. People, 810 Phil. 642, 668 (2017)
 Caballes v. CA, G.R. No. 136292 (2002)
 People v. Go, 457 Phil. 885, 928 (2003).
 Judge Abelita III v. P/Supt. Doria, 612 Phil. 1127
 People v. Omogbolahan 322 Phil. 226, 248 (1996)
 People v. Valeroso, 614 Phil. 236, 252 (2009)
 People Vs. Medario Calatiao G.R. No. 203984. June 18, 2014
 PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES vs. QUE MING KHA G.R. No.
133265. May 29, 2002
 R. Abenes Vs. CA, et al. G.R. No. 156320.  February 14, 2007
 People v. Chua Ho San, 367 Phil. 703 (1999)
 Asuncion v. Court of Appeals, 362 Phil. l 18, 127 ( 1999).
  People v. Omaweng 288 Phil. 350, 358-359 ( 1992).
 Miclat, Vs. People of the PhilippinesG.R. No. 176077.  August 31, 2011
 People v. Damaso, G.R. No. 93516, Aug. 12, 1992)
 Sapi v. People, G.R. No. 200370, June 7, 2017
 People v. Yanson, G.R. No. 238453, July 31, 2019
 PEOPLE OF THE PHILIPPINES VS. SAPLA G.R. No. 244045, June 16,
2020
 Acosta v. Ochoa, G.R. Nos. 211559, 211567, 212570 & 215634, Oct. 15,
2019
 PEOPLE VS. ALBERTO II G.R. No. 247906, February 10, 2021
e) Customs Search
 Papa v. Mago, G.R. No. L-27360, Feb. 28, 1968
 Dela Cruz v People of the Philippines, G.R. No. 209387, Jan. 11, 2016
f) Airport Searches
 People v O’Cochlain, G.R. No. 229071 (2018)
 People v. Leila Johnson, G.R. No.138881, December 18, 2000
 People v. Canton, G.R. No. 148825, Dec. 27, 2002)

g) Stop and Frisk

  People v. Solayao, G.R. No. 119220 (1996)
 Sapi v. People, G.R. No. 200370, June 7, 2017)
 Telen v. People, G.R. 228107, Oct. 9, 2019
 Manibog vs People, G.R. No. 211214, March 20, 2019)
 People vs Cogaed  740 Phil. 212, 229 (2014)
 Malacat v. Court of Appeals 347 Phil. 462 (1997).
 Esquillo v. People, G.R. No. 182010, August 25, 2010
 Manalili v. Court of Appeals  345 Phil. 632 (1997) 
 People v. Aruta 351 Phil. 868 (1998)
 People v. Aminnudin 246 Phil. 424 (1988)
 People v. Chua 444 Phil. 757 (2003)
 People v. Solayao 330 Phil. 811 (1996) 
 People v. Cogaed, 740 Phil. 212, 233 (2014)
 People v. Comprado, G.R. No. 213225, April 4, 2018
 Veridiano v. People, 810 Phil. 642, 668 (2017)
 PALENCIA VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 219560, July 01, 2020
 QUIAP VS. PEOPLE G.R. No. 229183, February 17, 2021
 Alex Gamil y Manalo @ “Axel” Vs. People ot the Philippines G.R. No.
239816. September 29, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 12/21/2021]
https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/23553/

h) Exigent and Emergency Circumstances
 People v. de Gracia, G.R. Nos. 102009-10 (1994)

Objection to Illegal Arrest Must be Made Before Plea

 People v. Salvatierra, G.R. No. 104663, July 24, 1997)
 Lapi v. People, G.R. No. 210731, Feb. 13, 2019)
 Villanueva v. People, G.R. No. 199042, Nov. 17, 2014)
 Valdez v. People, G.R. No. 170180, Nov. 23, 2007)

Reasonable Search vs. Warrantless Search

 Saluday v. People, G.R. No. 215305, April 3, 2018)
 Dela Cruz v People of the Philippines, GR 209387, Jan. 11, 2016

Administrative Arrests
 Morano vs. Vivo, L-22196, 30 June 1967, 20 SCRA, 562

Deportation Proceedings
  Harvey v. Miriam Defensor Santiago, G.R. No. 82544, June 28, 1988
Drug, Alcohol, and Blood Tests
 SJS v. Dangerous Drugs Board, G.R. No. 157870 (2008)

Exclusionary Rule
 Stonehill v. Diokno, G.R. No. L-19550 (1967)
 People v. Alicando, G.R. No. 117487 (1995)
 Miguel v. People, G.R. No. 227038, July 31, 2017
 People v. Yanson, G.R. No. 238453, July 31, 2019
 Dabon Vs. People G.R. No. 208775. January 22,   2018
 People v. Comprado G.R. No. 213225, April 4, 2018, 860 SCRA 420
 PEOPLE VS. SAPLA G.R. No. 244045, June 16, 2020
 IN RE: LETTER OF ATTY. JOSE C. CORALES, CLERK OF COURT VI, OFFICE
OF THE CLERK OF COURT, REGIONAL TRIAL COURT, BATANGAS CITY,
RELATIVE TO THE FILING OF CRIMINAL CASE AGAINST HERMOGENES M.
GUICO, JR., CLERK III, SAME OFFICE, FOR VIOLATION OF R.A. NO. 9165.
A.M. No. P-12-3049, June 29, 2021
Waiver
 People v. Magayon G .R. No. 238873, September 16, 2020
 People of the Philippines Vs. Joven Ramos y Enriquez G.R. No. 254261.
October 13, 2021 [Date Uploaded: 02/15/2022] https://sc.judiciary.gov.ph/24514/

Effects of illegal detention

 VERIDIANO v. PEOPLE G.R. No. 200370, June 07, 2017 -

Effects of Unreasonable Searches and Seizures

 People v. Go, G.R. No. 144639 (2003)