Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Final
Final
FOR
GDOE
CONTENTS
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GACS WASC Visiting Committee Report
M.U. Lujan, a K-5 school located in southern Guam in the village of Yona, is one of 41 schools in
the Guam Department of Education (GDOE). The student body is facing a gradual enrollment
decline (10%), from a high of 578 students in SY 19-20 to its current enrollment of 519 students.
However, there is a significant increase in the number of kindergarteners this school year from the
previous school year; it is consistent with previous kindergarten enrollment before the pandemic.
This increase may be due to face-face instruction returning. There are 28 former students who are
on home instruction by choice of their parents. The ethnic make-up of the student body is 90%
Pacific Islander, in which 73% are of Chamoru descent and 12% are of Chuukese descent. There
are 108 students (21%) in the ESL program, 31 (6%) in special education, and 43 (8%) in GATE.
Most of the students in the ESL program are receiving consultation services, with 18 students in a
pull-out program and only one in sheltered services. The pandemic has had an effect on special
education services and the staff is adjusting accordingly. In SY14-15 the Community Eligibility
Provision was initiated. This program provides that all students are offered free breakfast and
lunch. With the on-going pandemic, students are required to wear masks and social distance. Like
all Guam schools, there is a school uniform.
There are 49 teachers, 42 support staff and two administrators, a principal and an assistant principal
shared with another school. Over 71% of the teachers are at a Teacher Level III or higher and half
of the staff have been at the site over 10 years. Support staff include office personnel, school aides,
teacher assistants, a substitute teacher and a Head Start aide.
The staff utilizes two main forms of assessments, the aimswebPlus (K-5) as a component of the
State Systemic Improvement Project and ACT Aspire (3-5).
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SY20-21 2 3 10 85
(Grade 3)
Significant Findings:
1. Oral reading fluency has been identified as a learner's need.
2. The on-line reading program, Raz-Plus, and the return to face-to-face instruction has
improved reading scores.
3. Based on assessment results from ACT Aspire, students in the category in need of \
support were the highest.
4. Based on the ACT Aspire, there is a need to focus on reading skills and strategies.
5. Math instruction is a high need area. Staff is utilizing the Go Math!—a program to
assist in on-line instruction.
6. Through the review and analysis of the students’ results from the above assessments, the
following questions are asked by the stakeholders:
a. Are the PSSTs (Priority Standards, Skill, and Topics) aligned to the District-Wide
Assessments? Is instruction deliberately and providing enough opportunities for
students to practice? If not, are teachers able to receive information from the company
regarding specific skills that are being tested?
b. Were teachers administering the Oral Reading Fluency correctly since there was a
shift from paper and pencil to online assessment? If not, would this lack of experience
or training have resulted in scores that are not valid or reliable?
c. Did the aimswebPlus and ACT Aspire consider ESL and SPED students when
creating the assessment? If not, what types of accommodations can be made to
address these learners?
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Standards-Based Grading, instruction based on Common Core State Standards, and assessments
utilizing proficiency scales, Common Formative Assessments and school-based and District-wide
assessments.
The staff has analyzed three years of test data. From this review the student learner needs of oral
fluency and weakness in mathematics were identified. There is also a need to refine and strengthen
the RTI process. It is noteworthy, that even with the pandemic and on-line instruction, the staff
maintained three years of test data. During the SY 20-21 the assessments were given on-line. This
may have resulted in some inconsistencies. The assessments included aimswebPlus (K-5), and the
ACT Aspire (3-5). The aimswebPlus is a universal screener that assesses foundational skills and
identifies students who may be at-risk for learning difficulties and is the GDOE interim
assessment. The visiting team tracked three years of a cohort performance. The results are cited in
Chapter I.
The schoolwide learner outcomes (SLOs) have been reviewed and a four point rubric for each
outcome has been developed. The rubrics have been shared with the students, parents and
leadership; they are emphasized in daily school activities. Before the pandemic, faculty and staff
annually reviewed the Schoolwide Improvement Plan and made necessary adjustments. The plan
is now reviewed twice a year.
Professional development has been aligned to specific targeted areas in math and reading based on
assessment results. Site professional development activities occur through PLCs, CLT’s, vertical
team meetings, and instructional rounds.
The pandemic greatly increased the need for technology. The GDOE provided training in Google
Classroom. on-line programs, such as Raz-Plus, Go Math!, Journeys, and IXL; these became part
of the regular on-line instruction. The faculty and leadership feel that the Raz-Plus program has
improved reading scores. During the pandemic instruction on technology was offered to parents.
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The staff and leadership have embraced the WASC self-study process. All stakeholders, parents,
community members, support staff, faculty and leadership were involved with the process. The
current process began after the initial visit in SY 2017-18 when the students, staff and faculty
revised the SLOs and developed a four point rubric for each outcome.
Focus teams were established and included support staff, a member from special programs and a
teacher from each grade level. Teams met monthly to review data and share information with the
entire faculty and support staff. This procedure allowed input from the entire school staff. The
leadership team reviewed the School Improvement Plan with faculty to determine what programs
would be implemented to promote student success. The plan was focused on students achieving
the site’s SMART Goals and academic success. Faculty continues to meet on a regular basis to
examine student performance and to adjust practices.
Progress and grade level achievement on the improvement process is monitored by the leadership
team. Twice during the year, midyear and at the end of the year, data is analyzed and input from
stakeholders is reviewed. Necessary changes are implemented to promote continued academic
achievement and student success.
With the pandemic starting in SY 19-20, instruction changed. During the SY 20-21 a hybrid model
was initiated with on-line instruction. Various technology programs were implemented. The staff
focused on maintaining communication with students and parents. Zoom meetings allowed parents
to attend monthly PTO meetings and reading workshops. Student progress continued to be
measured with formative and summative assessments and aimswebPlus testing. Student focus was
maintained throughout this entire process.
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A4. Leadership and Staff Criterion – Schoolwide Organization for Student Achievement
To what extent does a qualified staff facilitate the achievement of the schoolwide learner outcomes,
academic standards, and the successful implementation of the schoolwide action plan through a system of
preparation, induction, and ongoing professional development?
State personnel policies and procedures are implemented to ensure teachers are qualified based on
background, training and preparation. Teachers are certified through the Guam Commission for
Educator Certification (GCEC) as mandated by Guam Public Law 32-220. This commission works
closely with the GDOE Human Resources Division to ensure that all certified Guam educators are
competent to perform their duties and all qualifications are met. Teachers are responsible for
renewing their certificates prior to its expiration and providing a copy to their assigned school’s
personnel.
M.U. Lujan Elementary School’s faculty and staff receive yearly refresher training and updates on
school initiatives, programs, and policies usually at the beginning of the school to familiarize as
well as prepare them for the new school year. Delegating and assigning roles, duties and
responsibilities are the responsibilities of the principal. Roles, duties and responsibilities of the
faculty and staff are assigned based on their job titles, strengths, skills, and the needs of the school.
Given these procedures, cross training and a teacher mentoring program are in place to provide
faculty and staff opportunities to grow in skills and knowledge to be able to perform required
duties to carry out the initiatives and operations of the school. First year to third year teachers
(Mentee) are usually the recipients of these activities.
As the governing body of the GDOE, GEB is responsible to promulgate policies for the school
districts. These policies such as personnel rules and regulations and SOPs are communicated to
the school’s leadership, faculty and staff to ensure that all key stakeholders of M.U. Lujan
Elementary School are well-informed and follow protocols to conduct and perform their duties
and responsibilities. The MULES Re-entry Plan in regards to COVID Guidelines and Protocols is
regularly updated to reflect the Government of Guam Department of Public Health’s Guidelines.
Leadership has a systemic process for delegating, empowering and involving its faculty and staff
in shared responsibilities while holding them accountable to all the decisions and actions they
infuse into all support services and programs that support student learning. The leadership team is
very proud of its PLC’s, CLT’s, and vertical team organization and holds all teachers accountable
for their participation in these overall collaborative endeavors. Other activities that the faculty and
staff are held accountable for includes, but not limited to, professional development, teacher-
coaching, teacher-mentoring, group presentations, and implementations of innovative approaches
to resolving issues within the school. Overall, all employees of the GDOE are held accountable
for their performance through the use of annual performance evaluations; employees are required
to develop and submit goals and professional plans to improve student learning.
A5. Leadership and Staff Criterion – Research and Professional Development
To what extent are leadership and staff involved in ongoing research and professional development that
focuses on identified student and teacher learning needs?
The school administration, leadership team, and GDOE conduct regular observations and
evaluations of teachers. Observation results and data are gathered, analyzed, and shared with
teachers. Through the school leadership work within CLTs supported by the PLCs and vertical
teams, best practices and professional development including learning resources are provided to
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ensure teachers have the knowledge of research-based pedagogy and the capacity to implement
intentionally effective instruction and promote professional growth of teachers.
Though the learning loss gap is wide, as a result of the pandemic, M.U. Lujan Elementary School
persevered by embracing the challenges, and has become more committed to the new and
specialized ways of teaching and learning. As reported in the M.U. Lujan self-study report, both
teachers and students now possess the knowledge and the know-how-to skills of using specialized
materials and resources through the use of technologies such as, the Google Classroom, Raz-Plus,
IXL, and BrainPop. Through the use of these online platforms, faculty, staff, and students have
expanded their resources to the ways they teach and learn.
Within M.U. Lujan Elementary School, a system for evaluating teachers is in place. Faculty and
staff are evaluated by the school principal. The school notes as well that teachers and staff are
evaluating themselves. They are given the opportunity to continuously self-reflect on best practices
and ways to improve student success. Administrators meet with each individual to discuss their
challenges, their progress and growth, and ways to further their success in the school community.
Prior to the pandemic, the principal allowed teachers opportunities to observe teachers in various
classrooms to gain knowledge and inspiration through the use of instructional rounds. With these
instructional rounds, teachers felt that they were able to learn new teaching practices and strategies.
The school administration and leadership strongly believe that professional development sessions
have helped teachers gain more confidence and creativity in their teaching practices. It is through
vertical team meetings, class profiles, and assessment data that teachers are able to review and
reflect on their individual performances. The faculty and staff feel strongly that this process helps
teachers determine their growth areas and allows them to be more engaged in meaningful and
intentional discussions on how to improve their instruction and assessment. Follow-up training
occurs during grade level CLTs and PLCs to reinforce needed skills and instructional strategies.
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The school and its stakeholders have a say in the planning of resources to support the academic
programs. Working with the principal, priorities are established accordingly and in consideration
of the student needs. The GDOE allocated $1,000 through ESF funding for purchasing of much
needed supplies and materials to support instruction through.
There is a strict policy (NAF SOPs) in place that guides the management of funds and ensures
accountability and protection against mishandling. GDOE has increased its practices and
transparency towards accountability in the last ten years. The school's NAF Standard Operating
Procedure is updated annually.
There is a policy in place that outlines the procedures of adopting student textbooks. The policy
also sets the schedule of when books for the content areas would be adopted. The textbook
adoption committee is composed of teachers, who specialize in the content area of the book that is
to be adopted. However, due to financial constraints, the textbooks do not get purchased at the
time of adoption.
Technology equipment is provided for teachers to check out for teaching lessons and for student
use. The school has received math and science kits along with manipulatives for student and
teacher use.
The school follows the district’s procedures for hiring and maintaining qualified personnel.
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and make appropriate modifications of the emphases and learning approaches. This will also help
the planned work to include vertical articulation with the middle school where the majority of
students will matriculate.
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M.U. Lujan Elementary School has an organized group of parent representatives that are elected
to serve as officers of the Parent and Teacher Organization. This organization plays an active role
as liaison between the school and parents’ communities. They also serve as the liaison of the school
to the Guam Board of Education. PTO conducts its meetings regularly, on a monthly basis. It is an
external arm that works to solicit support for the school. The school leadership conducts orientation
and open house to the parents and engages them with the expectations of the school.
Parents and community stakeholders are active partners in the teaching/learning process for all
students. Faculty engage parents during Parent-Teacher Conferences. During these conferences,
student report cards and mid-progress reports are distributed. Parents and guardians are made
aware of their child’s achievement towards grade level standards. The leadership and faculty
provide the parents with strategies and resources on how to support their child’s unique needs.
There appears to be a positive, and strong partnership with parents and guardians. This partnership
and engagement was further strengthened during the COVID-19 pandemic. Parents were given
access to their children’s learning process, class information through on-line platforms such as
Google Classroom. School’s Community Learning Center (CLC) opened its door fully equipped
with internet access to support families that lack access to the internet. Training was brought to
the CLC for easy access as well as to support the learning needs of its community.
There is communication with parents throughout the year by keeping them abreast of programs,
activities, events, curriculum, department, and school updates via the school planners, memos,
newsletters, and the school website. Online platforms and programs became main tools to use to
engage parents and guardians with access to their child’s status. PowerSchool announcements are
used to send out notifications and attendance to parents and guardians via email, text messages,
and automated telephone calls. Parent Portal was created for parents to access in order to view and
monitor their child’s assignments, assessments, attendance, and grades.
Despite the technology access and CLC, parents, leadership, faculty, and staff have expressed they
are still facing challenges. Transportation is one of the major challenges for both parents and school
personnel. To resolve this challenge, outreach programs are conducted such as home visits to
obtain and disseminate information to the parents and guardians. Community resources are utilized
to support students, such as professional services, business partnerships, non-profits,
organizations, military, etc. A variety of community resources in both the government and private
sector are invited to provide services, support students' success, provide in-kind donations, and
extend the learning beyond the classroom by providing relevance to what students are learning to
the real-world. M. U Lujan counselors coordinate a number of presentations with the following
resources in support of the month’s theme and are specific to each grade level in consideration of
content and developmental appropriateness. They include:
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School counselors and school health counselors are utilized to consult and collaborate with
administrators, teachers, parents, guardians, district, and community resources on referrals for
services that may assist the students and their families with health and wellness, and assist with
factors that may be impeding on a child’s learning.
These activities have proven to be effective and the continuous partnership with the government
and private resources are an integral part of the student learning process as they provide enrichment
and meaningful applications into the real world.
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engage students in online learning. Through the Guam CEDDERS program students have been
able to have additional support especially in the identified literacy skills and learning gaps.
Leadership and faculty recognize the further defining of strategies specific to Tier 2 and Tier 3
support is critical to student remediation and success. In addition, there is recognition that the
ASPIRE and Summer School programs are important support programs for those that participate.
The use of SIOP strategies has been important within the classrooms as well as the specialized
ESL support. The GATE program has provided opportunities for student enrichment and
participation in GATE sponsored events and island-wide competitions.
There is a commitment to implement the PBIS program and adapting it to student needs to
strengthen student ownership in the learning process
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GDOE/ACS WASC Category E. School Culture and Support for Student Personal
and Academic Growth: Summary, Strengths, and Growth Needs
Category E: School Culture and Support for Student Personal and Academic Growth:
Organization: Areas of Strength
1. The entire staff, faculty, and leadership have demonstrated perseverance and resiliency
during the pandemic for being student-centered and promoting open parent involvement,
which has resulted in a continued focus on academic achievement and student success.
2. The M.U. Lujan staff, faculty and leadership are dedicated, caring and collaborative in
their commitment to the students and families.
3. The staff, faculty , and leadership team continually reach out and share information with
the parents, which has resulted in a feeling of family and open communication.
4. Leadership, faculty and staff for the integration of co-curricular with curricular activities
which enhance student learning.
Category E: School Culture and Support for Student Personal and Academic Growth:
Areas of Growth
1. The leadership and faculty increase the engagement of parents and families in the
learning process for their children to develop a bridge of support between the home and
the school.
2. The leadership, faculty and teacher assistants work together to ensure the assistants have
the skills and approaches to work with the students based on the identified needs to
ensure consistency in classroom instruction.
Category E: School Culture and Support for Student Personal and Academic Growth:
Evidence
Classroom Observations
Conversations with faculty, leadership team, staff, students, parents, board members, and
GDOE personnel
Review of documentation, include achievement and demographic data
Self-study Report
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11. The M.U. Lujan leadership, faculty and staff for their continued outreach and
forthcoming of information to the parents, which has resulted in a feeling of family and
open communication.
12. The M. U. Lujan leadership, faculty and staff for the integration of co-curricular with
curricular activities which enhance student learning.
13. The M. U. Lujan leadership and faculty for being proactive in updating their current
school Improvement Plan based on the recently approved GDOE’s Five Year Strategic
Plan.
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b. review of CITW strategies and SIOP approaches and other strategies to address the
learning gap
c. review of the PDSA model especially the Study and Act components
d. refinement of CFAs and proficiency scales based on the revised priority standards
that support standards-based grading
e. identification of the math components that need to be addressed by specific learning
approaches
f. increased implementation of social-emotional learning principles
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The school improvement plan identifies specific processes for continuous improvement in
instruction. Areas in professional development include, social emotional learning, addressing
learning gaps, more effectively implementing the RTI process, and comprehensive training in on-
line technology programs. In addition, with the GDOE adopting a new assessment, Smarted
Balanced, the plan addresses the need for professional development to specifically analyze and
interpret data as related to this new assessment. The plan continues collaboration of vertical teams
and extends vertical teams to the middle school.
The faculty and leadership team will continue their outreach to parents to support learning at home.
Faculty is developing and facilitating student-centered learning and designing processes for
students to become partners in their learning. The plan will be monitored semi-annually with input
from stakeholders.
The school improvement plan addresses the critical student learner needs as identified by the three
years of assessments and the self-study. The plan focused on professional development in the areas
of classroom instruction, student centered learning and parental outreach to support learning at
home.
The staff is very caring, positive, dedicated and has demonstrated a willingness to examine all
aspects of the school’s programs, make effective recommendations, and implement the necessary
changes. The staff is supportive of the initiatives in the plan. By aligning with GDOE’s State
Strategic Plan there will be a continued focus on the needs and performance of the students and
timely and relevant professional development The GDOE is extremely supportive of the school’s
administration and focus. The GDOE provides an instructional coach to assist faculty with
classroom instruction.
The principal and leadership team are dedicated to overall improvement of the school. The staff is
doing an outstanding job in addressing student needs during the pandemic and there is a strong
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personal and professional commitment to the well-being of the students. There is significant focus
on improving instructional strategies. The principal is focused on the needs of the whole child.
Through the school improvement plan the leadership team is designing professional development
for staff to understand the correlation with student data and student achievement and to deepen
their understanding of how the curriculum and instructional strategies impact student learning.
There is a focus on improving RTI practices to provide for differentiated instruction.
The school improvement plan is comprehensive and “user friendly”. Each goal is delineated with
strategies, action steps, and the faculty and leadership team will conduct a semi-annual review with
necessary revisions.
Like most schools the students are facing the effects of the pandemic. In SY 20-21 on-line
programs were the major form of instruction. While face-to-face classroom instruction has
returned, the benefits of on-line instruction will remain a significant mode of instruction.
There are no major impediments to implementing the plan. The staff is experienced and nearly
half of the staff have been at the site for at least ten years. While finances are always an issue, there
appears to be enough financial support for implementation of the proposed activities.
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