St-52.

3 STRUCTURAL STEEL

EQUIVALENCES BETWEEN DIFFERENT DESIGNATIONS

St-52.3

Designation Other designations

According to 1) EN 10025:1990+A1:1993
EN 10025-2:2004 Germany
EN 10025:1990 ASTM (96)
DIN 17100
Symbolic Numeric Symbolic Numeric
S355J2+N 1.0577+N S355J2G4 1.0577 Fe510D2 (St-52.3N) A570 Grado50

The chemical composition of the steels named between brackets has a slight difference from the standard named in
EN 10025-2:2004.

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
Analysis on the casting
Maximum content (%)
Nominal diameter of the product (mm) Nominal diameter of the product (mm)

≤16 >16≤40 >40≤100 ≤30 >30≤40 >40≤150 >150≤250 >250≤400 Si Mn P S

1) 2)
C Ceq
0,20 0,20 0,22 0,45 0,47 0,47 0,49 0,49 0,55 1,60 0,025 0,025

1) For the nominal diameter> 100 mm the content of C will be establishd by agreement.
2) It is calculated according to the formula. Mn Cr+Mo+V Ni+Cu
Ceq = C + + +
6 5 15

Analisis on the product

Maximum content (%)
Nominal diameter of the product (mm)
≤16 >16≤40 >40≤100 Si Mn P S
1)
C
0,23 0,23 0,24 0,60 1,70 0,035 0,035

1) For the nominal diameter> 100 mm the content of C will be establishd by agreement.

MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Tencile test
Elongation limit1) Tencile endurance 1)

Nominal diameter (mm) Nominal diameter (mm)

<16 >16 >40 >63 >80 >100 >150 >200 >250 <3 ≥3 >100 >150 >250
≤40 ≤63 ≤80 ≤100 ≤150 ≤200 ≤250 ≤400 ≤100 ≤150 ≤250 ≤400

Rp0,2 (MPa) Rm (MPa)

≤ 355 ≤ 345 ≤ 335 ≤ 325 ≤ 315 ≤ 295 ≤ 285 ≤ 275 ≤ 265 510 470 450 450 450
680 630 600 600 600

Enlargement 1)
L0=80 mm L0=5d
Test tube Nominal diameter (mm) Nominal diameter (mm)
direction
>1 >1,5 >2 >2,5 ≥3 >40 >63 >100 >150 >250
≤1 ≤1,5 ≤2 ≤2,5 ≤3 ≤40 ≤63 ≤100 ≤150 ≤250 ≤400
A (%)
Longitudinal ≤ 14 ≤ 15 ≤ 16 ≤ 17 ≤18 ≤ 22 ≤ 21 ≤ 20 ≤ 18 ≤ 17 ≤17

1) The given values in this table are applicable for longitudinal test tubes. For test tubes of 600 mm it is used a transverse test tube.

These records are intended solely for informative purposes. The conditions on the material supply are based on the real characteristics of manufacturing and the quality certificate of the same.
 St-52.3
STRUCTURAL STEEL

MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continuation)

Shock bending test 1)

2) (mm)
Nominal diameter
12> d ≤150 150 > d ≤ 250 250 > d ≤ 400

Absorved energy (Julios)

≤ 27 ≤ 27 ≤ 27

1) Test made on a testing tube of KV at –20ºC.

2) For profiles and dimension bars of >100 mm the flexion test will be performed at request

PERMANENT STOCK

Gap Supply status Maximum

Scale Endurance of Endurante to arrow
Profile between diameter (mm) cuts (mm)
(mm) measurements
Material Surface (mm/m)
25-140 5 Lamination ±2 ±1 4
140-150 5 gross ±2 ±1 4
Without treatment Bright turned/
Round 150-330 10 lamination gross ±2 ±2 4
Standardized
340-400 10 Wrought iron ±10 ±2 4
425-650 25 gross ±10 ±5 4

*The superficial defects of the gross worght iron materials might be of a 2% diameter and in the lamination gross materials of 1%.

PROPERTIES

It has good cold weldability, bending and deformation conditions. It does not accept
hardening. It has a good resistance to low temperature impacts previews to the standard treatment.

USES

Mechanical elements of middle responsibility. It does not have an elevated level of resistance
but it does have a good toughness.
This steel is used in mechanical structures with high responsibility and mechanical
pieces such as bolts, fixation elements, washers, iron works, etc.

P.I. Ali-Gobeo · Alibarra, 24 · Pab.1 · 01010 Vitoria-Gasteiz · Tel.: 902 10 38 99 · Fax: 945 21 39 68 · ipargama@ipargama.com