DIMACULANGAN, BLESSLY ANNE B.

GEd 102
ChE 1102 Learning Activity 2.2

Directions: Do as indicated.
1. Tell whether the following is true or false.

1. Empty set is also called a unit set. False

2. {ø} is an empty set. False
3. A set with two elements has two subsets. False
4. Equivalent set is also an equal set. False
5. Counting number is an example of a finite set. False

2. List down all the subsets of a set

𝐴 = {𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐, 𝑑}
Answer: 2𝑛 = 24 = 16 subsets
These are: {𝒂}, {𝒃}, {𝒄}, {𝒅}
{𝒂, 𝒃}, {𝒂, 𝒄}, {𝒂, 𝒅}, {𝒃, 𝒄}, {𝒃, 𝒅}, {𝒄, 𝒅}
{𝒂, 𝒃, 𝒄}, {𝒂, 𝒃, 𝒅}, {𝒂, 𝒄, 𝒅}, {𝒃, 𝒄, 𝒅}
{𝒂, 𝒃, 𝒄, 𝒅}, { }

3. If 𝐴 = {1,2,3} and 𝐵 = {𝑖, 𝑜, 𝑢}, find 𝐴 × 𝐵.

Answer:
𝑨 × 𝑩 = {(𝟏, 𝒊), (𝟏, 𝒐), (𝟏, 𝒖), (𝟐, 𝒊), (𝟐, 𝒐), (𝟐, 𝒖), (𝟑, 𝒊), (𝟑, 𝒐), (𝟑, 𝒖)}

5. Let 𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}; 𝐴 = {1, 3, 5, 7}, 𝐵 = {2, 4, 6, 8}, 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶 = {3, 6, 9, 0}. Find
the following:
a. 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵
Answer: 𝑨 ∪ 𝑩 = {𝟏, 𝟐, 𝟑, 𝟒, 𝟓, 𝟔, 𝟕, 𝟖}

b. 𝐵 ∩ 𝐶
Answer: 𝑩 ∩ 𝑪 = {𝟔}

c. 𝐴′ ∩ 𝐵′
Answer: 𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
𝐴′ = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9}
𝐵′ = {0, 1, 3, 5, 7, 9}
𝑨′ ∩ 𝑩′ = {𝟎, 𝟗}
d. (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)′
Answer: 𝐴 ∪ 𝐵 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}
𝑈 = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
(𝑨 ∪ 𝑩)′ = {𝟎, 𝟗}

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