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SCIENCE 10 Q4 - Wk2 - LAS2
SCIENCE 10 Q4 - Wk2 - LAS2
EXAMPLE:
The oxygen tank manufacturer used to produce 5.0 L oxygen tanks at 2000 psi 25 oC. Statistics suggests
that the 3.0 L oxygen tank at 1500 psi is more marketable. What temperature requirement is needed to produce
a 3 L oxygen tank at 1500 psi?
Given: V1 = 5.0 L Solving: P1 V1 = P2 V2
T1 = 25oC = 298 K T1 T2
P1 = 2000psi T2 = T1 P2 V2
V2 = 3.0 L P1 V1
P2 = 1500 psi T2 = (298 K) (1500 psi) (3.0 L)
Find : T2 = ? (2000 psi) (5.0 L)
Convert temperature: T2 = 1 341 000 K
K = oC + 273 10 000
K = 25 + 273 T2 = 134 K
K = 298 K
2. The volume of a gas at 27 oC and 0.92 atm is 600 mL. What is the volume of the gas at -20.0 oC and
0.66 atm? Convert volume into liters.
Given: _____________ _____________ Solving:
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
Find : _____________
Convert temperature:
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
3. A 2.5 L of nitrogen gas exerts a pressure of 760 mmHg at 473 K. What temperature is needed to
reduce the volume to 1.75 L at 1140 torr? Convert unit of pressure into atmosphere.
Given: _____________ _____________ Solving:
_____________ _____________
_____________ _____________
Find : _____________
Convert temperature:
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________
_______________ _______________