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Instruction Manual: Shimadzu Spectrophotometer
Instruction Manual: Shimadzu Spectrophotometer
Jul. 2020
Shimadzu Spectrophotometer
UV-1280
Instruction Manual
Read this manual thoroughly before you use the product.
Keep this manual for future reference.
This page is intentionally left blank.
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this instrument. This manual describes installation, operation,
hardware validation, cautions for use, and details on accessories and options. Read the
manual thoroughly before using the instrument. Use the instrument in accordance with
the manual's instructions. Keep this manual for future reference.
IMPORTANT
• If the user or usage location changes, ensure that this Instruction Manual is always kept together with the
product.
• If this manual or a product warning label is lost or damaged, immediately contact your Shimadzu
representative to request a replacement.
• To ensure safe operation, read "Safety Instructions" thoroughly before using the product.
• To ensure safe operation, contact your Shimadzu representative if product installation, adjustment, re-
installation (after the product is moved), or repair is required.
COPYRIGHT • Information in this publication is subject to change without notice and does not
represent a commitment on the part of the vendor.
• Any errors or omissions which may have occurred in this publication despite the
utmost care taken in its production will be corrected as soon as possible, but not
necessarily immediately upon detection.
• All rights are reserved, including those to reproduce this publication or parts thereof in
any form without permission in writing from Shimadzu Corporation.
• Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/
or other countries.
Third-party trademarks and trade names may be used in this publication to refer to
either the entities or their products/services, whether or not they are used with
trademark symbol "TM" or "®".
UV-1280 i
Indications Used in This Manual
Warnings, Cautions, and Notes are indicated using the following conventions:
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in serious
WARNING injury or possibly death.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor to
CAUTION moderate injury or equipment damage.
Emphasizes additional information that is provided to ensure the proper use of this
NOTE product.
ii UV-1280
Safety Instructions
(3) Follow all WARNING and CAUTION instructions given in this manual.
(5) If any repair to the inside of this instrument is necessary, contact your Shimadzu representative.
(6) Contact your Shimadzu representative for installation, adjustment, or re-installation (after the instrument is
moved) is required.
To ensure safe product operation, read these important safety instructions carefully before use and follow all
WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE instructions given in this section.
WARNING
When using flammable and toxic samples, be sure to install ventilation equipment at an
installation site.
CAUTION
• The weight of this instrument is 10 kg. During installation, consider the entire weight
combined with other instruments.
The lab table on which this instrument is installed should be strong enough to support
the total weight of this instrument. It should be level stable, and have depth of at least
600 mm.
Otherwise, the instrument could tip over or fall off the table.
• Avoid installation sites that are exposed to corrosive gases or excessive dust.
These adverse conditions may be detrimental to maintaining instrument performance
and may shorten its service life.
NOTE
Install the product in an indoor location under the following classifications: installation category II,
pollution level 2, and altitude 2,000 meters max.
UV-1280 iii
Installation Precautions
To ensure safe operation, contact your Shimadzu representative for installation, adjustment, or re-installation
after moving the instrument to a different site.
WARNING
• Take measures to prevent the instrument from falling in the event of earthquake or
other disaster.
Strong vibrations could cause the instrument to fall over, resulting in injury.
• The power supply voltages and power consumptions of this instrument are listed below.
The power supply voltage of the instrument is indicated on the label on the side of the
instrument. Connect the instrument only to a power supply of the voltage indicated;
otherwise, fire or electric shock could result. Check that the power supply voltage is
stable and that its current capacity is sufficient to operate all the components of the
system. If not, the instrument will not operate at its rated performance.
AC100 V-240 V
140 VA 50/60 Hz 40 A
(100-240 V ~)
• Do not place heavy objects on the power cord, and keep any hot items away.
The cord could be damaged, resulting in fire, electrical shock or malfunction. If the cord
becomes damaged, contact your Shimadzu representative immediately.
• Do not modify the cord in any way. Do not bend it excessively or pull on it.
The cord could be damaged, resulting in fire, electrical shock or malfunction. If the cord
becomes damaged, contact your Shimadzu representative immediately.
• Please make sure to use only the power cord specified by Shimadzu.
iv UV-1280
Operation Precautions
WARNING
• Always wear protective gloves, glasses, etc. when handling any toxic or biologically
infectious samples.
• Do not use flammable sprays (hair sprays, insecticide sprays, etc.) near the instrument.
They could ignite and cause a fire.
CAUTION
• If a sample is spilled, follow the handling and disposal instructions in the Safety Data
Sheet (SDS).
• Be careful not to apply liquid to office equipment such as the PC as well as the
instrument.
NOTE
Do not use mobile phones near the product. They may damage data.
UV-1280 v
Precautions for Instrument Inspection, Maintenance,
Adjustment and Care.
WARNING
• Unplug the instrument before inspection, maintenance, or parts replacement.
Otherwise, electrical shock or short-circuit accidents could occur.
• If the power cord plug gets dusty, remove the plug from the power outlet and wipe away
the dust with a dry cloth.
If dust is allowed to accumulate, fire could result.
• If any water gets onto the instrument, wipe it away immediately to prevent rust. Never
use alcohol or thinner solvents for cleaning the instrument.
They could cause discoloration.
• Dispose waste liquid properly and in accordance with the instructions of your
administrative department.
vi UV-1280
Emergency Operation
In an emergency situation, press the " " side of the power switch located on the backside bottom of the
instrument.
Power OFF
(" " side is pressed in.)
1. Press the " " side of the power switch located on the backside bottom of the UV-1280 to turn OFF the
instrument.
2. After the power comes back on, start up the UV-1280 normally by following "Installation Precautions" and
"Operation Precautions".
UV-1280 vii
Warning Labels
For safety operation, warning labels are affixed where special attention is required.
Should any of these labels peel off or be damaged, obtain replacements from Shimadzu Corporation.
(Rear view)
High Temperature
When replacing the lamp, turn off the
power and allow it to cool.
viii UV-1280
Residual Risk Information
A residual risk indicates a risk that could not be reduced or eliminated in the process of design and
manufacture. Check the risk locations in "Residual Risk Map", and take the relevant protective measures
described in "List of Residual Risks".
Mechanical Location B
Mechanical Location A No.4, 5
No.2 No.3, 6
UV-1280 ix
List of Residual Risks
The "No." and "Mechanical Location" indicated below are in accordance with those in "Residual Risk
Map". Be sure to check the actual "Mechanical Location" referring to "Residual Risk Map".
Furthermore, read through and understand the content in "Reference" to take appropriate protective
measures.
Preparation
Protective Measure
Mechanical
No. Description taken by machine - -
Location
user
"Installation Site
Reference
Precautions" P.iii
Vaporized When using
Operation Sample
sample may flammable or toxic
No specific Category installation
1 catch fire. samples, provide
location
Vaporized toxic adequate Qualified person
Required
material may do ventilation. received training
Qualification/
harm. to use the
Education
instrument
"Operation
Reference
Precautions" P.v
The sample may
Operation Sample
spill on your Wear protective
Category installation
body because gloves when using
2 A
the cover closes toxic/biohazardous
Qualified person
during cell samples. Required
received training
replacement and Qualification/
to use the
it may result in Education
instrument
harm.
Operation
Protective Measure
Mechanical
No. Description taken by machine - -
Location
user
"21.4.2 Lamp
Reference Replacement
If the lamp is Wear protective Procedure" P.21-8
dirtied by gloves when
Operation
fingerprints, or replacing the lamp Lamp lighting
3 B Category
overheats the to prevent it from
lamp may being soiled by Qualified person
Required
damage the fingerprints, etc. received training
Qualification/
instrument or to use the
Education
explode. instrument
x UV-1280
Maintenance
Protective Measure
Mechanical
No. Description taken by machine - -
Location
user
"21.4.2 Lamp
Reference Replacement
Procedure" P.21-8
When replacing the
If the lamp is
lamp, turn "OFF" the Operation Lamp
replaced while it
4 B power and remove Category replacement
is turned on, it
the power plug from
may cause burns Qualified person
the outlet. Required
or electric shock. received training
Qualification/
to control the
Education
instrument
"21.4.2 Lamp
When replacing the Reference Replacement
lamp, turn "OFF" the Procedure" P.21-8
power and remove
If the lamp is Operation Lamp
the power plug from
5 B replaced while it Category replacement
the outlet.
is hot, it may
Then, leave it until Qualified person
cause burns. Required
the lamp cools received training
Qualification/
down. to control the
Education
instrument
"21.4.2 Lamp
Comply with Reference Replacement
Lamp damage or instructions in the Procedure" P.21-8
explosion, due to manual during lamp
Operation Lamp
careless replacement.
6 B Category replacement
handling during Be careful not to
replacement, bump the lamp Qualified person
Required
may result in against other received training
Qualification/
injury. objects. to control the
Education
instrument
UV-1280 xi
Installation
Protective Measure
Mechanical
No. Description taken by machine - -
Location
user
"Installation
Reference
Precautions" P.iv
Vibration due to
Take Operation Instrument
an earthquake
No specific countermeasures to Category installation
7 may cause
location prevent toppling
toppling over of
over. Required
the instrument Instrument
Qualification/
and it may result manager
Education
in an injury.
xii UV-1280
Warranty
1. Period: Please contact your Shimadzu representative for information about the period of
this warranty.
The warranty period of the WI lamp (halogen lamp) and D2 lamp (deuterium lamp)
is 2000 hours or 1 year, whichever comes first.
2. Description: If a product/part failure occurs for reasons attributable to Shimadzu during the
warranty period, Shimadzu will repair or replace the product/part free of charge.
However, in the case of products which are usually available on the market only
for a short time, such as personal computers and their peripherals/parts,
Shimadzu may not be able to provide identical replacement products.
3. Limitation of Liability: 1. In no event will Shimadzu be liable for any lost revenue, profit or data, or for
special, indirect, consequential, incidental or punitive damages, however
caused regardless of the theory of liability, arising out of or related to the use of
or inability to use the product, even if Shimadzu has been advised of the
possibility of such damage.
2. In no event will Shimadzu's liability to you, whether in contract, tort (including
negligence), or otherwise, exceed the amount you paid for the product.
4. Exceptions: Failures caused by the following are excluded from the warranty, even if they
occur during the warranty period.
1) Improper product handling
2) Repairs or modifications performed by parties other than Shimadzu
or Shimadzu designated companies
3) Product use in combination with hardware or software other than
that designated by Shimadzu
4) Computer viruses leading to device failures and damage to data
and software, including the product's basic software
5) Power failures, including power outages and sudden voltage drops,
leading to device failures and damage to data and software,
including the product's basic software
6) Turning OFF the product without following the proper shutdown
procedure leading to device failures and damage to data and
software, including the product's basic software
7) Reasons unrelated to the product itself
8) Product use in harsh environments, such as those subject to high
temperatures or humidity levels, corrosive gases, or strong
vibrations
9) Fires, earthquakes, or any other act of nature, contamination by
radioactive or hazardous substances, or any other force majeure
event, including wars, riots, and crimes
10) Product movement or transportation after installation
11) Consumables and equivalent items
Recording media such as CD-ROMs are considered consumable
items.
* If there is a document such as a warranty provided with the product, or there is a separate contract agreed
upon that includes warranty conditions, the provisions of those documents shall apply.
UV-1280 xiii
After-Sales Service and Replacement Parts Availability
After-Sales Service If any problem occurs with this product, perform an inspection and take
appropriate corrective action as described in the troubleshooting section of this
manual.
If the problem persists, or the symptoms are not covered in the troubleshooting
section, contact your Shimadzu representative.
Replacement Parts Replacement parts for this product will be available for a period of seven (7) years
Availability after the product is discontinued. Thereafter, such parts may cease to be
available.
If Shimadzu receives notice of the discontinuation of units or parts, the necessary
quantity for the above period is immediately calculated and secured. However,
such units or parts may cease to be available within seven years after the
discontinuation of the product, depending on the conditions of individual
manufacturers and on changes in the quantity required.
In order to maintain the instrument's performance and obtain accurate measurement data, daily inspection and
periodic inspection are necessary.
• For daily maintenance, inspection, and replacement parts, see "21 Maintenance & Inspection" of this
Instruction Manual.
• Periodic inspection should be requested to your Shimadzu representative.
• Replacement cycles described for periodic replacement parts are rough estimate. Replacement may be
required earlier than the described replacement cycles depending on usage environment and frequency.
Disposal Precautions
CAUTION
This product contains a battery that contains perchlorate material.
Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply.
See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate
xiv UV-1280
Electromagnetic Compatibility
UV-1280 xv
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xvi UV-1280
CONTENTS
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................i
Indications Used in This Manual ..................................................................................................................... ii
Safety Instructions.......................................................................................................................................... iii
Warning Labels ............................................................................................................................................ viii
Residual Risk Information .............................................................................................................................. ix
Warranty....................................................................................................................................................... xiii
After-Sales Service and Replacement Parts Availability .............................................................................. xiv
Maintenance, Inspections, and Adjustment.................................................................................................. xiv
Disposal Precautions.................................................................................................................................... xiv
Electromagnetic Compatibility ....................................................................................................................... xv
Chapter 1 General
1.1 UV-1280 Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.2 Components ...................................................................................................................................... 1-3
1.2.1 UV-1280 Main Body, Front and Top Views .......................................................................... 1-3
1.2.2 UV-1280 Main Body, Rear View ........................................................................................... 1-4
1.2.3 Sample Compartment........................................................................................................... 1-5
1.2.4 Keypad.................................................................................................................................. 1-6
1.2.5 Light Source Compartment................................................................................................... 1-7
Chapter 2 Installation
2.1 Installation Site .................................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.1.1 Installation Requirements and Preparation........................................................................... 2-2
2.1.2 Installation Space ................................................................................................................. 2-3
2.2 Connecting Power ............................................................................................................................. 2-4
2.2.1 Verifying Power Supply Voltage ........................................................................................... 2-4
2.2.2 Connecting to the Power Outlet............................................................................................ 2-5
2.2.3 Grounding ............................................................................................................................. 2-6
2.3 Checking the Light Source Lamp (D2) .............................................................................................. 2-7
2.4 Operation Precautions ....................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5 Turning ON the Power and Initialization ............................................................................................ 2-9
2.5.1 Power ON/OFF ..................................................................................................................... 2-9
2.5.2 Initialization Operation ........................................................................................................ 2-11
2.5.3 Switching System Language .............................................................................................. 2-12
2.6 Performance Check after Installation .............................................................................................. 2-13
2.6.1 Parameter Settings ............................................................................................................. 2-13
2.6.2 Performing Validation ......................................................................................................... 2-14
UV-1280 xvii
4.4 File Management ............................................................................................................................. 4-11
4.4.1 Narrowing Down Files......................................................................................................... 4-12
4.4.2 File Manager Screen........................................................................................................... 4-13
4.4.3 Saving in CSV Format ........................................................................................................ 4-15
Chapter 8 Spectrum
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ................................................................................ 8-2
8.2 Measurement..................................................................................................................................... 8-8
8.2.1 Measurement Screen............................................................................................................ 8-8
8.2.2 Auto-file Function .................................................................................................................. 8-9
8.3 Displaying Spectrum........................................................................................................................ 8-10
8.3.1 Curve Display Screen ......................................................................................................... 8-10
8.3.2 Reading with Cursor ........................................................................................................... 8-12
8.3.3 Zoom Screen ...................................................................................................................... 8-13
8.4 Print Out........................................................................................................................................... 8-15
8.4.1 Print Mode........................................................................................................................... 8-15
8.4.2 Waveform Format ............................................................................................................... 8-17
xviii UV-1280
Chapter 9 Quantitation
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ................................................................................ 9-2
9.1.1 Select Measurement Method................................................................................................ 9-5
9.1.2 Select Calibration Method..................................................................................................... 9-6
9.1.3 Select Concentration Unit ..................................................................................................... 9-8
9.1.4 Save Calibration Curve......................................................................................................... 9-9
9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve ........................................................................................................... 9-10
9.2.1 Entering Concentrations ..................................................................................................... 9-10
9.2.2 Entering Absorbance .......................................................................................................... 9-11
9.2.3 Concentration Table ........................................................................................................... 9-13
9.2.4 Displaying a Calibration Curve ........................................................................................... 9-14
9.3 Measuring Unknown Sample (Quantitation) .................................................................................... 9-16
9.3.1 Measurement Screen ......................................................................................................... 9-16
9.3.2 Data Print for Each Measurement ...................................................................................... 9-17
9.4 List Display ...................................................................................................................................... 9-18
9.4.1 List Display Screen ............................................................................................................. 9-18
9.4.2 Data Printout....................................................................................................................... 9-19
9.5 Two/Three-wavelength Quantitation Method................................................................................... 9-20
9.5.1 Two-wavelength Quantitation ............................................................................................. 9-20
9.5.2 Three-wavelength Quantitation........................................................................................... 9-21
9.6 Derivative Quantitation Method ....................................................................................................... 9-22
Chapter 10 Kinetics
10.1 Operation ......................................................................................................................................... 10-2
10.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 10-4
10.2.1 Setting Measurement Time, Cycle (Measurement Cycle), and Lag/Rate........................... 10-6
10.3 Measurement................................................................................................................................... 10-8
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve ........................................................................................................... 10-9
10.4.1 Curve Display Screen ......................................................................................................... 10-9
10.4.2 Reading with Cursor ......................................................................................................... 10-11
10.4.3 Zoom Screen .................................................................................................................... 10-12
10.4.4 Print Mode ........................................................................................................................ 10-14
10.5 Data List ........................................................................................................................................ 10-15
10.5.1 Data List Screen ............................................................................................................... 10-15
10.5.2 List Display ....................................................................................................................... 10-17
10.5.3 Data Print Format ............................................................................................................. 10-18
10.6 Print (Output) Format..................................................................................................................... 10-19
10.6.1 Waveform Format ............................................................................................................. 10-19
10.6.2 Table Data Format............................................................................................................ 10-21
10.6.3 Curve Data Format ........................................................................................................... 10-22
UV-1280 xix
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve ........................................................................................................... 11-9
11.4.1 Curve Display Screen ......................................................................................................... 11-9
11.4.2 Reading with Cursor ......................................................................................................... 11-11
11.4.3 Zoom Screen .................................................................................................................... 11-12
11.4.4 Print Mode......................................................................................................................... 11-14
11.5 Data List......................................................................................................................................... 11-15
11.5.1 Data List Display Screen................................................................................................... 11-15
11.5.2 List Display........................................................................................................................ 11-16
11.5.3 Data Print Format.............................................................................................................. 11-17
11.6 Print (Output) Format..................................................................................................................... 11-18
11.6.1 Waveform Format ............................................................................................................. 11-18
11.6.2 Table Data Format ............................................................................................................ 11-20
11.6.3 Curve Data Format ........................................................................................................... 11-21
Chapter 14 Bio-method
14.1 Bio-method Selection....................................................................................................................... 14-2
14.2 DNA Quantitation............................................................................................................................. 14-4
14.2.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ................................................................. 14-4
14.2.2 λ (Wavelength).................................................................................................................... 14-8
14.2.3 Measurement .................................................................................................................... 14-10
14.2.4 List Display........................................................................................................................ 14-12
14.2.5 Printout (Output) ............................................................................................................... 14-13
xx UV-1280
14.3 Lowry Method, BCA Method, CBB Method, and Biuret Method .................................................... 14-14
14.3.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ............................................................... 14-14
14.3.2 Measurement Parameters (Defined Values) .................................................................... 14-15
14.4 UV Absorption Method .................................................................................................................. 14-16
14.4.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ............................................................... 14-16
14.4.2 Select Concentration Unit ................................................................................................. 14-18
14.4.3 Measurement.................................................................................................................... 14-19
14.4.4 List Display ....................................................................................................................... 14-21
14.4.5 Printout (Output) ............................................................................................................... 14-22
Chapter 16 Utilities
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen....................................................................................................................... 16-2
16.1.1 Start Program ..................................................................................................................... 16-4
16.1.2 Decimal Display .................................................................................................................. 16-5
16.1.3 Light Source Selection........................................................................................................ 16-6
16.1.4 Printer Setting ..................................................................................................................... 16-7
16.1.5 Setting Data Accumulation Time ........................................................................................ 16-9
16.2 Changing Printer Driver (only when ESC/P-R is selected) ............................................................ 16-10
16.2.1 Preparing USB Memory Stick ........................................................................................... 16-10
16.2.2 Printer Driver Changing Procedure................................................................................... 16-10
Chapter 17 Maintenance
17.1 Maintenance Screen........................................................................................................................ 17-2
17.2 Security Functions ........................................................................................................................... 17-4
17.2.1 Security Function Operations ............................................................................................. 17-4
17.2.2 Setting Security Functions .................................................................................................. 17-7
17.2.3 Authority Setting for Security Parameters........................................................................... 17-9
17.2.4 Changing Password.......................................................................................................... 17-11
17.3 Updating the System Program ...................................................................................................... 17-12
UV-1280 xxi
Chapter 18 Instrument Validation
18.1 Parameter Configuration Screen for Instrument Validation ............................................................. 18-2
18.2 Overview of Validation Items ........................................................................................................... 18-3
18.2.1 Semi-Auto Items ................................................................................................................. 18-3
18.2.2 Auto Items........................................................................................................................... 18-5
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen ..................................................................................................... 18-6
18.3.1 Selecting a Validation Item and Changing the Parameters ................................................ 18-7
18.3.2 Printing/Saving (Text Format)/Displaying Results ............................................................ 18-11
18.3.3 Validation Options............................................................................................................. 18-13
18.4 Executing Validation ...................................................................................................................... 18-15
18.4.1 Monitoring Validity of Validation Products......................................................................... 18-17
18.4.2 Example of Executing Validation ...................................................................................... 18-18
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details ................................................................................................. 18-21
18.5.1 Photometric Accuracy ....................................................................................................... 18-21
18.5.2 Photometric Repeatability ................................................................................................. 18-27
18.5.3 Stray Light......................................................................................................................... 18-33
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details........................................................................................................... 18-38
18.6.1 Noise Level ....................................................................................................................... 18-38
18.6.2 Baseline Flatness.............................................................................................................. 18-42
18.6.3 Baseline Stability............................................................................................................... 18-45
18.6.4 Wavelength Accuracy D2.................................................................................................. 18-49
18.6.5 Wavelength Repeatability D2............................................................................................ 18-53
18.6.6 Initialization Record........................................................................................................... 18-55
Chapter 19 PC Control
19.1 Connecting to a PC.......................................................................................................................... 19-2
19.2 Controlling with Optional Software................................................................................................... 19-4
19.3 Controlling with External Commands............................................................................................... 19-5
19.3.1 Receiving Commands and Protocol.................................................................................... 19-5
19.3.2 Example of Programming ................................................................................................... 19-7
19.3.3 Explanation of Commands and Data ................................................................................ 19-11
19.3.4 Programming with Visual Basic ........................................................................................ 19-12
19.3.5 Command List................................................................................................................... 19-17
xxii UV-1280
Chapter 22 Troubleshooting
22.1 Errors during Initialization ................................................................................................................ 22-2
22.2 Problems: Symptoms and Solutions................................................................................................ 22-4
Chapter 23 Reference
23.1 Specifications .................................................................................................................................. 23-2
23.1.1 Hardware Specifications ..................................................................................................... 23-2
23.1.2 Software Specifications ...................................................................................................... 23-4
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics .............................................................................................................. 23-8
23.2.1 What is Light? ..................................................................................................................... 23-8
23.2.2 Ultraviolet/Visible Spectrum.............................................................................................. 23-10
23.2.3 Bouguer-Beer's Law ......................................................................................................... 23-11
23.2.4 Qualitative Analysis and Quantitative Analysis................................................................. 23-12
23.2.5 Calibration Curve .............................................................................................................. 23-13
23.2.6 Solvent Selection .............................................................................................................. 23-14
23.2.7 Calibration Curve Curvature ............................................................................................. 23-15
23.2.8 Spectrophotometer Types ................................................................................................ 23-17
23.3 Measurement System.................................................................................................................... 23-21
23.3.1 Electrical System .............................................................................................................. 23-21
23.4 List of Cells .................................................................................................................................... 23-22
23.5 Cleaning the Cell ........................................................................................................................... 23-26
Index
UV-1280 xxiii
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xxiv UV-1280
1
1 Installation
Chapter 1 General 1
CONTENTS
1
1.1 UV-1280 Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.2 Components ...................................................................................................................................... 1-3 1
UV-1280 1-1
1.1 1.1 UV-1280 Configuration
This instrument is shipped with the following items. Upon opening the shipping container, confirm that
1
all of the listed parts are accounted for in your shipment.
1
1
2
1
Fig. 1.1 Standard Contents
1
Table 1.1 Standard Contents
1
No. Check Description Part No. Qty.
1 Spectrophotometer 207-20800-42 1
1
2 AC Power Cable 071-60821-08 1
1-2 UV-1280
1.2 1.2 Components
1
3
1 1
2 1
1
4
1
No. Name Description
3 Sample Compartment Open/close this cover when setting the measured sample.
Cover ^ "1.2.3 Sample Compartment"
4 Sample Compartment These are screws for fastening the sample compartment unit.
1
Set Screws
(knurled
thumbscrews)
UV-1280 1-3
1.2 Components
2
1 3
4
1
1
5 1
1-4 UV-1280
1.2 Components
4
1
2 1
1
1
1
3
1
Fig. 1.4 Sample Compartment
1
No. Name Description
1 Cell Holder The cell holder for the rectangular 10mm light path cells is mounted.
1
^ "23.4 List of Cells"
2 Cell Holder Set Screws The cell holder can be easily removed by loosening the cell holder set
1
screws.
3 Sample Compartment When using a flow cell, etc., holes are needed to pass tubing, etc.
Front Cover
1
through. Therefore, this "Sample Compartment" can be removed and
exchanged with different types of front panels (When mounting another 1
front board, another sample compartment unit is required.).
4 Multi-cell Holder Drive This is the connector for driving the optional "Multi-cell Holder"
1
Connector accessory.
UV-1280 1-5
1.2 Components
1 1.2.4 Keypad
1 6
1
7 5
1 8
2
3
1
9
1
0
a 4 1
1 Fig. 1.5 Keypad
6 These are the keys corresponding to the functions that are displayed at the
1 bottom of the screen.
8 Use this key to adjust the screen contrast. Using cursor keys
while holding down this key changes the contrast.
a Use this key to clear a numeric value entry error. When you press this key,
the numeric value which has been entered will be cleared and then you may
reenter the appropriate value.
1-6 UV-1280
1.2 Components
1 1
Fig. 1.6 Light Source Compartment
1
2 Tungsten Halogen This is the visible & near infrared range (light source switch wavelength*
Lamp (WI Lamp) 1
to 1100 nm) light source. For the WI lamp replacement procedure, refer
to "21.4 Replacing the Light Source".
1
UV-1280 1-7
1.2 Components
1
This page is intentionally left blank.
1-8 UV-1280
2
2 Installation
Chapter 2 Installation 2
CONTENTS
2
2.1 Installation Site .................................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.2 Connecting Power ............................................................................................................................. 2-4 2
2.3 Checking the Light Source Lamp (D2) .............................................................................................. 2-7
2.4 Operation Precautions ....................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.5 Turning ON the Power and Initialization ............................................................................................ 2-9 2
2.6 Performance Check after Installation .............................................................................................. 2-13
UV-1280 2-1
2.1 2.1 Installation Site
WARNING
When using flammable and toxic samples, be sure to install ventilation equipment at
2
installation site.
2
CAUTION
2
• DO NOT install the UV-1280 in an environment filled with dust or corrosive gas.
2 These conditions will adversely affect the durability and performance of the UV-1280.
• DO NOT install the UV-1280 near an instrument that produces strong magnetic fields.
2
Magnetic fields may adversely affect the accurate performance of the instrument.
Filters may be added to the power supply lines to reduce any electrical noise.
2
• To ensure instrument performance, the installation site should meet the following
requirements.
2
• The ambient temperature must be between 15 °C and 35 °C with minimal temperature
variations.
• Air currents from air conditioners and heating systems must be avoided.
2
• Exposure to direct sunlight must be avoided.
• The site must be free from vibration.
• Humidity must remain between 30 % and 80 %. No condensation.
2
(Humidity must be maintained at under 70 % at ambient temperatures over 30 °C.)
2-2 UV-1280
2.1 Installation Site
CAUTION 2
• The weight of the UV-1280 is 10 kg. When selecting the installation location, take into
account the total weight of the UV-1280 and other devices.
Use a desk or stand for installation that can sufficiently support the total instrument
2
weight, having a flat and stable surface with at least 600 mm depth. If these
requirements are not satisfied, the instrument may tip over or fall down, causing an
accident. 2
• Ensure that there is at least 100 mm of clearance between the left side of the UV-1280
and the wall. 2
The power supply unit and the light source unit cooling fan are located on the left side
of the instrument. If location specifications are not met, the air cooling system with fan 2
may work improperly, overheating the instrument and deteriorating its performance.
2
The dimensions of the UV-1280 are as given in the figure below.
2
379 mm
2
416 mm
274 mm
Fig. 2.1
UV-1280 2-3
2.2 2.2 Connecting Power
2
WARNING
The power supply voltage is indicated on the power supply connector on the side of the
instrument. Be sure to connect the power supply that meets the indicated
2 specifications.
Operating the UV-1280 at supply voltages other than the specified could cause fire,
2 electric shock, and instrument malfunction.
2
Power voltage indication
2
Fig. 2.2
2 The following table shows the power supply voltage, power consumption, and frequency of the UV-1280.
Verify that the outlet to be used has a sufficient power capacity. Insufficient power capacity may cause blackouts
and voltage drops, affecting other instruments that use the same power supply.
The range of the allowable voltage fluctuation is within ±10 %. If the fluctuation exceeds 10 %, be sure to use a
voltage stabilizer.
2-4 UV-1280
2.2 Connecting Power
WARNING 2
CAUTION 2
1 Insert the connector of the power supply cable (accessory) into the power supply connector (Fig.
1.3) on the backside of the instrument.
2 Insert the electric plug of the power supply cable into the power outlet.
UV-1280 2-5
2.2 Connecting Power
2 2.2.3 Grounding
2 WARNING
Ground the instrument to prevent electric shock and provide reliable performance of the
UV-1280.
2
The power supply cable supplied with the UV-1280 consists of three wires including a ground wire. When
installing the instrument, be sure to insert the cable into the three-wire system outlet.
2
2-6 UV-1280
2.3 2.3 Checking the Light Source Lamp (D2)
2
WARNING
2
• Before opening the light source compartment cover, turn OFF the instrument power
switch and remove the electric plug from the outlet. Failure to do so may result in fire,
electric shock, and instrument malfunction. DO NOT turn ON the instrument power
while the light source compartment is visually exposed. Ultraviolet light may be
generated, a serious health hazard. 2
• If the UV-1280 has been operating before opening the cover, turn OFF the instrument
and let it stand until the lamp cools down sufficiently. Touching the lamp when it is still
2
hot will burn you.
CAUTION 2
• When removing and installing the light source compartment cover, avoid hitting the
protrusion on the top of the D2 (deuterium) lamp (Fig. 21.8) against the back of the 2
cover. Doing so may cause a vacuum leak in the lamp tube.
• Be sure to wear gloves when handling the light source so as not to leave fingerprints on 2
the glass part. A fingerprint will burn onto the bulb when the light source gets hot, and
light transmission will deteriorate.
2
• Be careful not to break the lamp.
2
According to the procedure described below, check to be sure that the light source D2 (deuterium) lamp did not
become dislodged from the designated position during transportation.
For details on the components on the light source compartment, and the procedure to remove the cover, refer to 2
"21.4 Replacing the Light Source".
2
1 Remove the light source compartment cover.
Socket
UV-1280 2-7
2.4 2.4 Operation Precautions
2 CAUTION
• Before turning ON the power switch, check to be sure that nothing is placed in the
sample compartment and cell holder.
If the power is turned ON when a sample cell is mounted to the UV-1280, the light
2
source energy check and wavelength check may be judged as "NG" since the light
beam is obstructed.
2 When this occurs, first turn OFF the power switch, remove the cell, and then turn ON
the power switch again.
2 • If "Sipper 160" (special accessory) is mounted, turn ON the power switch with the flow
cell filled with distilled water.
2 If the sample remains halfway within the cell, the light source energy check and
wavelength check may be judged as "NG" since the beam is refracted or scattered on
the remaining sample.
2 If this occurs, turn OFF the power switch and turn it ON again while pressing down the
sipper 160 suction lever. After the pump of the sipper 160 starts rotating, suction the
2 distilled water from the sample suction port. When the distilled water starts being
drained, release the lever and finish the suction operation.
2
Precautions During Operation
2
CAUTION
2
• Keep the sample compartment cover closed during measurement or 100 %T (0 Abs)
correction. Any outside light detected on the spectrometer may interfere with accurate
2 measurement and correction.
NOTE
2 100 %T (0 Abs) is the function to correct the current photometric value to 100 %T for transmittance
measurement, and 0 Abs for absorbance measurement. Performing this correction only for the specified
wavelength is called "Auto-zero", and performing within the specified wavelength range is "Baseline
correction".
2-8 UV-1280
2.5 2.5 Turning ON the Power and Initialization
Power switch 2
Fig. 2.4 UV-1280 Power Switch
2
Turning ON the Power
2
2 The items to be initialized appear on the screen, and
start being initialized or checked sequentially.
^ "2.5.2 Initialization Operation" 2
2
3 When all initialization items are judged "OK", the
Mode menu screen appears.
NOTE
If the security function is ON, the Login screen is
displayed prior to the Mode menu screen.
^ "3.2 Login Screen (Only When Security
Function is On)"
UV-1280 2-9
2.5 Turning ON the Power and Initialization
2-10 UV-1280
2.5 Turning ON the Power and Initialization
D2 Lamp Energy Checks whether or not the D2 lamp (deuterium) lamp light energy is at a
sufficient level.
WL Check Checks wavelength by detecting the emission line at 656.1 nm using the
D2 lamp.
Each item is initialized in order, and if the initialization of the item is properly completed, "OK" is displayed next
to the item. If any abnormality is detected, however, "NG" is displayed and the initialization process is
terminated. In such a case, note the item for which "NG" is displayed, and turn OFF the instrument. To learn the
check points when an error occurred, refer to "22.1 Errors during Initialization".
UV-1280 2-11
2.5 Turning ON the Power and Initialization
2 Fig. 2.6
2
NOTE
2 The language mode is switched only when turning ON the power switch with the key
pressed. When not intending to change the language mode, turn ON the power switch as usual
without holding down the key.
2
2-12 UV-1280
2.6 2.6 Performance Check after Installation
Once the installation is complete, validate the performance for the following items:
2
• Noise level
• Baseline flatness
• Wavelength accuracy 2
Use the instrument validation function in order to check the performance of the UV-1280. For details
on how to use the function, refer to "Chapter 18 Instrument Validation".
Baseline flatness 2
Perform the validation using the parameters below.
UV-1280 2-13
2.6 Performance Check after Installation
2
Fig. 2.10
Fig. 2.11
2
4 In the screen, press the
validation.
key to start the
2
5 Validation for each item is performed.
When a printer is connected, the results are printed
upon completion of validation for each item.
2-14 UV-1280
3
3 Before Operating...
Chapter 3 Before 3
Operating... 3
CONTENTS
3
3.1 Screen Display and Keypad .............................................................................................................. 3-2
3.2 Login Screen (Only When Security Function is On) .......................................................................... 3-4 3
3.3 Using the USB Memory Device ......................................................................................................... 3-6
3.4 Handling Internal Data ....................................................................................................................... 3-8
3
UV-1280 3-1
3.1 3.1 Screen Display and Keypad
3
CAUTION
DO NOT press the keys on the operation keypad using a sharp-tipped instrument such as ballpoint
3 pen.
The film on the keys may be torn off or the keys may be damaged.
3
Fig. 3.1 illustrates the relation between the screen of the UV-1280 and the keypad. The modes and
settings in the various screens can be selected using the number keys through or
the function keys through . When selecting modes or settings, it is not necessary to
press the key after you have pressed the number keys or function key. On the other hand,
3 when entering numeric values, such as wavelength settings or display mode, etc., you must press the
key to set that value.
3
Screen title Indicates the current wavelength
and measured value
3
Light Source Lamp Icon
Corresponds to the Indicates the illumination
3 numeric key status of the light source
lamp.
"W" and "D" stand for the
halogen lamp and
3 deuterium lamp,
respectively. This icon is
displayed when the lamp is
ON, and not displayed
3 when it is OFF. A blinking
icon indicates that the
lamp is OFF with some
errors.
3 ^ "Chapter 22
Troubleshooting"
3-2 UV-1280
3.1 Screen Display and Keypad
The basic function of each key is described below. Some keys may be assigned to special functions
3
depending on the screen.
Key Description 3
This is the key for starting and stopping measurement once
parameter setting has been completed. 3
When you press this key, the absorbance (transmittance) at the
current wavelength will automatically be set to 0 Abs (100 %T).
When you enter a value, press this key after the value to set the 3
entering value.
Use these keys to move the cursor in the LCD screen upward/ 3
downward, or left/right. The left cursor key can also be used to
enter a negative (–) value when entering numeric values.
3
These are the keys corresponding to the functions that are
displayed at the bottom of the LCD screen.
3
Use this key to display to the previous screen.
Use this key to adjust the screen contrast. Using cursor keys
3
( ) while holding down this key changes the
contrast.
3
Use this key to output a hard copy of the monitor screen.
Use this key to clear a numeric value entry error. When you
press this key, the numeric value which has been entered will be 3
cleared and then you may reenter the appropriate value.
3
UV-1280 3-3
Login Screen
3.2 3.2
NOTE
Press the key on the [Mode menu] screen (^ "4.1 Mode Menu Screen") to log out
3
from the current user.
3 In the initial state of the screen, the last logged-in user is displayed. If you enter a correct password
the display will switch to the [Mode menu] screen.
3 Set or change the password for each user in the Security Settings screen (^ "17.2.2 Setting
Security Functions"). No password has been assigned to any user in the initial settings.
NOTE
3
• Be extremely careful not to lose your password.
Note especially that if the password for Administrator is lost, the status cannot be recovered
3 even by attempting to set a new password, since the security function settings become
defunct.
In such cases, the service personnel must work at your installation site for function recovery.
3
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
3-4 UV-1280
3.2 Login Screen (Only When Security Function is On)
1 Press
screen.
[Chg.USER] key in the [Login]
3
3
4 The [Mode menu] screen is displayed.
NOTE
Available functions vary according to the rights
assigned to each user.
UV-1280 3-5
3.3 3.3 Using the USB Memory Device
3 NOTE
For details on the procedure for using the USB memory device, refer to the instruction manual
3 of the USB memory device.
A commercially available USB memory device (a flash memory that supports USB1.1) can be
3
connected to the instrument.
The USB connector is located on the backside of the instrument.
3
Fig. 3.3 Connecting the USB memory device
Using the USB memory device, the following operations become available:
3
3
• Reading measurement data on a commercially available PC software:
The UV-1280 can convert the measurement data to the CSV format, which can be read on any
3 software supporting the format.
For the procedure for converting/saving measurement data in the CSV format, refer to "4.4 File
Management".
3
• Saving the results of instrument validation:
The results of instrument validation can be saved in a text format in a USB memory device.
For the saving procedure, refer to "18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen".
3-6 UV-1280
3.3 Using the USB Memory Device
Fig. 3.4
3
UV-1280 3-7
3.4 3.4 Handling Internal Data
When performing measurement, the UV-1280 usually obtains data values containing more decimal
3
places than are displayed on the screen.
For curve data, the UV-1280 saves obtained values as they are. For table data, the UV-1280 rounds
3
obtained photometric values as given below before calculating concentrations, etc, displaying and
saving the results.
3 • Abs (Absorbance): Rounded to four decimal places (i.e. the fifth decimal place is rounded off).
• %T (Transmittance): Rounded to two decimal places (i.e. the third decimal place is rounded off).
NOTE
3 The number of digits of the data displayed on the screen is in accordance with the set value of
[Decimal Display] in the Utilities Menu screen.
^ "16.1 Utilities Menu Screen"
3
3-8 UV-1280
4
4 Mode Selection
4
The [Mode menu] screen which is displayed after initialization is completed, and the operations which are
shared by the various modes are explained in this chapter. 4
CONTENTS
4
4.1 Mode Menu Screen ........................................................................................................................... 4-2
4.2 Overview of Various Modes............................................................................................................... 4-5
4.3 Load Parameters ............................................................................................................................... 4-9 4
4.4 File Management ............................................................................................................................. 4-11
UV-1280 4-1
4.1 4.1 Mode Menu Screen
The screen to select a measurement mode to be carried out (the [Mode menu] screen : Fig. 4.1) is
4
displayed.
4
NOTE
4 If the security function ("17.2.2 Setting Security Functions") is ON, the login screen is
displayed. For the login procedure, refer to "3.2 Login Screen (Only When Security Function is
On)".
4
4
1
4
2 3 4 5
4-2 UV-1280
4.1 Mode Menu Screen
UV-1280 4-3
4.1 Mode Menu Screen
4-4 UV-1280
4.2 4.2 Overview of Various Modes
You can move from the [Mode menu] screen to one of the 8 measurement modes and 2 functions
4
described below. For details on each mode, refer to the listed reference.
4
[Photometric] mode
Measures absorbance or % transmittance of a sample at
arbitrary wavelengths. 4
The following 2 measurement methods are available.
* One-wavelength measurement
^ Chapter 6 "Photometric (One-Wavelength)"
4
* Multi-wavelength measurement
(A maximum of eight wavelengths can be set.)
^ Chapter 7 "Photometric 8λ (Multi-Wavelength)"
4
In multi-wavelength measurement, it is possible to select
one of the following five equations based on the data
obtained at up to four wavelengths and then output the 4
calculation results:
• A1-A2
• A1/A2 4
• dA(A1 to A3)
• (K1A1 + K2A2 + K3A3 + K4A4)x K5
• K5x(K1A1 + K2A2)/(K3A3 + K4A4) 4
4
[Spectrum] mode
Scans a wavelength range to measure the absorbance
and % transmittance of a sample as a function of 4
wavelength.
Single beam energy measurement can also be
4
performed.
Data processing such as peak detection, smoothing, and
4
mathematical calculation may be applied to the
measured spectrum.
4
^ Chapter 8 "Spectrum"
UV-1280 4-5
4.2 Overview of Various Modes
4 [Quantitation] mode
Creates a calibration curve from a standard sample and
quantitates an unknown sample.
4 The following 4 measurement methods are available.
* 1-wavelength measurement
4 * 2-wavelength measurement
* 3-wavelength measurement
* Derivative quantitation
4
In addition, the following 3 methods are available for
calibration curve generation.
* K-factor
* Single point calibration curve
4 * Multi-point calibration curve
^ Chapter 9 "Quantitation"
4
[Kinetics] mode
Calculates enzyme activity from the time dependent
4 change in absorbance.
Up to 6 samples can be measured at once using a multi-
cell holder (optional).
4
The following 2 measurement methods are available.
4 * Kinetics measurement
* Rate measurement
4 ^ Chapter 10 "Kinetics"
^ Chapter 11 "Kinetics Rate"
4
4-6 UV-1280
4.2 Overview of Various Modes
[Multi-component] mode 4
Enables samples with up to 8 constituent components to
be measured and quantitated.
4
^ Chapter 13 "Multi-component Quantitation"
4
[Bio-method] mode
In the Bio-method Mode, the following 2 measurement 4
methods are available.
* DNA quantitation
* Protein measurement 4
^ Chapter 14 "Bio-method"
UV-1280 4-7
4.2 Overview of Various Modes
4 [Utilities] mode
This is the mode for setting and changing the basic
operating parameters of the instrument.
4
^ Chapter 16 "Utilities"
4 [Maintenance]
This mode provides the following functions for
maintenance purposes.
4
<Instrument performance/status check>
4 • Instrument Validation function
• Lamp illumination time management
4 <Instrument calibration/correction>
• Wavelength recalibration
4
^ Chapter 17 "Maintenance"
^ Chapter 18 "Instrument Validation"
4
[PC control]
This mode allows the UV-1280 to be controlled by an
4 external computer.
4-8 UV-1280
4.3 4.3 Load Parameters
You can load the measurement parameters stored in the built-in memory or USB memory device. (For
4
details on saving parameters, refer to 5.1 Save Files.)
Measurement type
Indicates the measurement 4
mode of the parameter file at the
Cursor (highlighted) cursor position.
4
Asterisk File list
Indicates the file is Displays the list of files stored
saved in the built-in in the built-in memory or USB
memory. memory in alphabetical order.
4
1 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
4
1 2 3 4
4
No. Key Operation Display Description
Header sample
UV-1280 4-9
4.3 Load Parameters
4
NOTE
When using a USB memory device, the file list can only display 2000 files. If more than 2000
4
files exist in the USB memory, a notification message appears and only 2000 files are
displayed. Files are displayed in an alphabetized order.
4
"Load Parameters" Procedure
4
1 Press
menu] screen.
[LoadParm] key in the [Mode
4
2 The [Load files] screen is displayed.
By pressing the
keys, move the cursor to the desired parameter file.
Press the key, or the [Load] key.
4
4
3 The Parameter Configuration screen for the selected
measurement mode appears, and the parameter
settings in the selected file will be loaded on the
4
screen.
4-10 UV-1280
4.4 4.4 File Management
When you select [FileMng.] key and narrow down the files to be operated, the File
4
Management will appear, where you can perform file operations on these 3 types of files, such as
copying, deleting, saving in CSV format (^ "4.4.3 Saving in CSV Format"), and displaying the file
4
contents.
NOTE
When using a USB memory device, only 2000 files are displayed in the file list for each
4
measurement file type listed above. Files are displayed in an alphabetized order.
UV-1280 4-11
4.4 File Management
4
[FileMng] key
key key
4
4
key
4-12 UV-1280
4.4 File Management
4
File type
Memory type Measurement/data type
Indicates the type of the Indicates the measurement 4
memory where the listed files mode of the data/parameter file
are stored (the built-in memory at the (highlighted) cursor
or USB memory). position.
4
Selected file
The file name is
displayed in a box.
File list
Cursor
4
5 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
4
1 2 3 4
Header sample
5 – Selects a file or cancels the selected file.
– – Moves a cursor in the file list.
UV-1280 4-13
4.4 File Management
4 1 By pressing the
keys, move the cursor (highlighted) and highlight the
desired file.
4 Press the key to confirm the file selection.
4
2 In the list, the name of the file selected and confirmed
in procedure 1 is displayed in a box.
4 Repeat procedure 1 if you wish to select multiple files
at one time.
4
NOTE
4
A maximum of 32 files can be processed in one
operation simultaneously.
4
Canceling of "File Selection" Procedure
4
1 Using the
move the cursor (highlighted) and highlight an
keys,
4
already-selected file that is displayed in a box.
4-14 UV-1280
4.4 File Management
4
NOTE
The parameter files cannot be converted to the CSV format.
The data file newly created in CSV format is saved under the same name as that of the original file.
4
Note that data files in CSV format can only be saved in the USB memory device.
The data files converted to the CSV format are saved in the folder location described below within the
USB memory. If the folder does not exist, the UV-1280 automatically creates it when saving the data 4
files.
4
"0610TOL2.SPC" 4
Header part
WL/nm,Abs File name and column title
280.00,0.0068 4
279.95,0.0069
279.90,0.0070
279.85,0.0071 4
Data display
279.80,0.0072
Wavelength values and
279.75,0.0073 photometric values (all data) are
4
listed and delimited with commas.
279.30,0.0083
279.25,0.0085
· 4
·
·
UV-1280 4-15
4.4 File Management
4
"0613PH81.PHO"
No.,550.0,520.0,500.0,480.0,460.0,Result Header part
4 File name and column title
1,0.524,0.544,0.550,0.542,0.544,0.9768
2,0.502,0.504,0.515,0.491,0.481,0.9997
4 3,0.451,0.439,0.454,0.408,0.382,1.0326 Data display
· Sample No., wavelength values,
photometric values (all data), and
· calculation results are listed and
4 · delimited with commas.
4-16 UV-1280
5
5 Shared Operations
Chapter 5 Shared 5
Operations
5
5
This chapter describes the operations common to several modes of the UV-1280. The operations which are
specific to each mode will be described in the chapter explaining the mode. 5
CONTENTS
5
5.1 Save Files .......................................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.2 Load Files .......................................................................................................................................... 5-9
5.3 Printout ............................................................................................................................................ 5-15 5
UV-1280 5-1
5.1 5.1 Save Files
The files created in each mode of UV-1280 are saved by the following key operations.
5
For details on the save file screen and the operation procedure, refer to "5.1.1 Save Single File".
Meanwhile, for saving multiple files simultaneously, refer to "5.1.2 Save Multiple Files".
5
Number of
Key
5 File Type Operation Screen Display storable files
Operation
(Built-in Memory)
5 NOTE
The maximum number of the files that can be saved in USB memory depends on the memory
storage size. However, only 2000 files can be displayed in the file list for each measurement
5
file type listed above. Files are displayed in an alphabetized order.
5-2 UV-1280
5.1 Save Files
When browsing the files in USB memory on the computer, they will have the file extensions described
5
in the following.
5
Table 5.2 List of the UV-1280 measurement data files
File 5
Parameters File Table Data File Curve Data File
Measurement Type
Photometric *.mp0 *.pho 5
Photometric 8λ *.mp1 *.pho
UV-1280 5-3
5.1 Save Files
5 Asterisk
Indicates the file is saved in the
built-in memory.
Input file name
5
Cursor
File list
Character list
Indicates numerals and
5 characters available for
file names.
5
5 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
5
1 2 3 4
5-4 UV-1280
5.1 Save Files
1 Use the
move the cursor to the desired character on the
keys to
5
character list.
Press the key to enter the character in the 5
input file name column.
5
5
3 Use the keys to move the cursor to
the desired destination memory.
Press the key to save the file. 5
NOTE 5
If the save is not allowed due to a lack of free
space on the built-in memory, you can move to
5
the screen for deleting unnecessary files in the
built-in memory. (^ "5.1.3 Delete Files in Built-
in Memory") 5
UV-1280 5-5
5.1 Save Files
5
A maximum of 6 characters can be used as a filename since cell numbers or measurement numbers
are automatically attached to the filename.
5
Example) When entering the filename "KIN" for a measurement with 3 cells
5 The file list on the [Save files] screen displays only the data files that have been saved to the built-in
memory or USB memory in the currently selected measurement mode. The name of the file stored in
5 the built-in memory is marked with an asterisk to differentiate the file location.
5 Except for the difference of maximum input characters, the function and operation procedure are
identical to those for saving a single file (See 5.1.1).
5
Asterisk
Indicates the file is saved in the
built-in memory.
Input file name
5
5 Cursor
File list
Character list
5 Indicates numerals and
characters available for
file names.
5
Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
5-6 UV-1280
5.1 Save Files
5
File type
Measurement/data type
Indicates the type of the files
Selected file
(data) that are currently listed. 5
The file name is displayed
in a box.
File list
Cursor
5
1 2
Header sample
UV-1280 5-7
5.1 Save Files
5 1 Use the
[Yes], and press the
keys to move the cursor to
key.
5
Fig. 5.4
5
5
2 The [Delete files] screen is displayed.
Using the keys, move the cursor to
the data file you wish to delete.
Press the key to confirm the selection.
Fig. 5.5
5
3 The name of the file selected and confirmed in
procedure 2 is displayed in a box.
5
Repeat procedure 2 when you wish to delete multiple
files.
5
NOTE
5 A maximum of 32 files can be processed in one
operation simultaneously.
5
After having marked all data files to be deleted, press
Fig. 5.6
the [Delete] key.
5
Fig. 5.7
5-8 UV-1280
5.2 5.2 Load Files
The files created and saved in each measurement mode of the UV-1280 can be loaded by the
5
following key operations.
NOTE
When using a USB memory device, only 2000 files can be displayed in the file list for each 5
measurement file type listed above. Files are displayed in an alphabetized order.
5
UV-1280 5-9
5.2 Load Files
5
File type
Measurement/data type
Indicates the type of the files
5 Asterisk
(data) that are currently listed.
Indicates the file is saved
in the built-in memory.
File list
Cursor
5
5 1 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
5
1 2 3 4
Fig. 5.8 [Load files] screen
5
No. Key Operation Display Description
Header sample
5-10 UV-1280
5.2 Load Files
1 Press
screen.
[LoadData] key in the Data Display
5
Fig. 5.9
5
Fig. 5.10
5
3 The selected table data file is loaded.
5
Fig. 5.11
NOTE
Even though multiple files are loaded, all files are read-only (only displayed) except the latest-
loaded file.
UV-1280 5-11
5.2 Load Files
The file list on the [Load files] screen displays only the data files that have been saved to the built-in
5
memory or USB memory in the currently selected measurement mode. The name of the file stored in
the built-in memory is marked with an asterisk to differentiate the file location.
5
File type
5 Measurement/data type
Asterisk Indicates the type of the files
Indicates the file is saved in (data) that are currently listed.
5 the built-in memory.
Cursor
5 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
5 pages" of the file list.
1 2 3 4
5
Fig. 5.12 [Load Files] screen
Header sample
5-12 UV-1280
5.2 Load Files
1 Press
screen.
[LoadCurv] key in the [Mode menu]
5
Fig. 5.13
5
Fig. 5.14
5
3 The name of the file selected and confirmed in
procedure 2 is displayed in a box.
Repeat procedure 2 if you wish to load multiple files. 5
5
NOTE
A maximum of 32 files can be processed in one
5
operation simultaneously.
5
Fig. 5.15
UV-1280 5-13
5.2 Load Files
5 NOTE
The data processing can be applied only to the
5 latest-loaded file.
5 Fig. 5.16
5-14 UV-1280
5.3 5.3 Printout
The UV-1280 can provide the following printout forms. For the detailed printout methods and printout
5
formats (layout sample), refer to the chapter for each measurement mode.
Print waveform
The waveforms and parameters in a curve data file are printed.
CAUTION
When using the ESC/P Raster printer, DO NOT unplug the USB cable before the printer head
returns to its home position. If you do, the printer will fall into an abnormal status in which no
printing commands are accepted.
To plug the USB printer cable to another port or computer after (or while) using with the UV-1280,
be sure to turn OFF the printer power beforehand.
UV-1280 5-15
5.3 Printout
5
This page is intentionally left blank.
5-16 UV-1280
6
6 Photometric (One-Wavelength)
Chapter 6 Photometric 6
(One-Wavelength) 6
6
The photometric measurement is used to measure absorbance (Abs) or transmittance (%T) at an arbitrary
(one-)wavelength. 6
To repeat the measurement, the measurement results may be displayed as a list. A single list allows including a
maximum of 400 measurement results, which may be stored as a single file in the memory of the main unit.
This is a simple quantitation method. A sample concentration C is expressed as C=K × Abs, and when the value 6
for K (K = Conc. of Std / absorbance of Std) is already known, you can enter the value for K and measure the
concentration of unknown samples.
6
CONTENTS
UV-1280 6-1
6.1 6.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
When you select [1. Photometric] (press the key) in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
6
Method Selection screen (Fig. 6.1) will be displayed.
6 When you select [1. Photometric] (press the key) in the Method Selection screen, the
Measurement Parameter Configuration screen for the one-wavelength measurement (Fig. 6.2) will be
6 displayed.
Set wavelength
6 Indicates the wavelength that is
currently set.
Photometric value
Indicates Abs or %T
6 measured at the
Calculated value currently set
Indicates the photometric wavelength.
value multiplied by a
6 specified K-factor. Indicates
also the concentration in 5
absorbance measurement.
6 6
^ "6.2.2 Quantitation
by K-factor Method"
1 2 3 4
6-2 UV-1280
6.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
UV-1280 6-3
6.2 6.2 Measurement
6 5
1 2 3
* When using a single cell or when No. of drive cells is 1, the sample numbers are assigned in sequence, starting from 1. When using multiple
6 cells by attaching a multi-cell, a dash (-) and the cell number are attached to the sample number.
6-4 UV-1280
6.2 Measurement
NOTE
A maximum of 400 measurements can be
entered in a single table data file. 6
5 – Deletes all the data displayed on the screen.
UV-1280 6-5
6.2 Measurement
6
1 Press [1. Fac. K] key in the Measurement
Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 6.2).
6
6
2 The input column for [1. Fac. K] is highlighted (Fig.
6.4). Enter a factor with numeric keys.
6
NOTE
You cannot recalculate measured results by
changing the K-factor after the measurement is
completed.
6
Fig. 6.4 Factor Input screen
6
3 Press the key to confirm the input value and
move back to the Measurement Parameter
6 Confirmation screen (Fig. 6.2).
The factor entered in procedure 2 is displayed in the
[1. Fac. K] column.
6
6
5 Place the unknown sample in the sample
compartment, and press the key to execute
6 the measurement.
6
6 The Measurement screen appears (Fig. 6.5), and
absorbance values (Abs) and quantitation results
(K*Abs) are displayed.
6-6 UV-1280
6.2 Measurement
6
First measurement
6
Fig. 6.6 Sample printout
6
UV-1280 6-7
6.3 6.3 Data Display
6
Data display list
Displays measurement
6 results or all data contained
in a table data file. (The data
are displayed from Sample
No. 1.)
6
3 Page number
Indicates "current page/
6 total pages" of the file list.
1 2
6
Fig. 6.7 Data Display screen
6
No. Key Operation Display Description
6 1 [PrntData] Prints all data displayed in the list.
^ "6.3.2 Data Printout"
6 2 [LoadData] Loads a table data file stored in the memory storage.
^ "5.2.1 Load Single File"
6 3 – Allows scrolling the data table to review the hidden
measurement data.
6-8 UV-1280
6.3 Data Display
6
NOTE
Pressing the key on the keyboard in the Measurement screen (Fig. 6.3) or Data 6
Display screen (Fig. 6.7) will produce a hard copy of the displayed screen.
First measurement
6
UV-1280 6-9
6.3 Data Display
6
This page is intentionally left blank.
6-10 UV-1280
7
7 Photometric 8 λ
(Multi-Wavelength)
7
Chapter 7 Photometric 8λ 7
(Multi-Wavelength) 7
CONTENTS 7
7.1 Photometric 8λ................................................................................................................................... 7-2
7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ................................................................................ 7-3 7
7.3 Measurement..................................................................................................................................... 7-9
7.4 Data Display .................................................................................................................................... 7-12
7
UV-1280 7-1
7.1 7.1 Photometric 8λ
The [Photometric 8λ] (multi-wavelength measurement) allows you to specify a maximum of 8 arbitrary
7
wavelengths and then measure the absorbance or transmittance at those wavelengths. It is also
possible to select one of the following 5 equations based on the data obtained at up to 4 wavelengths
7
and then output the calculation results.
7 • Two-wavelength calculation
The ratio and difference between the photometric values at two wavelengths are calculated. This
process is applicable for eliminating the effect of any interfering component (difference), scattering
7 due to turbidity, and floating of the baseline due to the production of small bubbles, and also for
evaluating the purity (ratio) (^ "9.5.1 Two-wavelength Quantitation").
7 • Three-wavelength calculation
This process is performed as follows (^ "9.5.2 Three-wavelength Quantitation"):
A2 – Ad (where Ad = (λ1 – λ2) × A3 + (λ2 – λ3) × A1)/(λ1 – λ3)
7
where λ1~λ3 are measurement wavelengths (arbitrary numbers are to be entered) and A1~A3
are absorbance (or transmittance) values at the measurement wavelengths.
7 The three-wavelength calculation is also applicable for eliminating the effect of any interfering
component, and floating of the baseline that has slanted due to turbidity or any other reason.
7
NOTE
The measurement data at each wavelength is rounded to four decimal places.
7
7-2 UV-1280
7.2 7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
When you select [1. Photometric] (press the key) in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
7
Method Selection screen (Fig. 7.1) will be displayed.
7
Fig. 7.1 Method Selection screen
When you select [2. Photometric 8λ] (press the key) in the Method Selection screen, the
Measurement Parameter Configuration screen for photometric 8λ (multi-wavelength measurement)
(Fig. 7.2) will be displayed. 7
Set wavelength/ 7
1 Photometric value
Indicates Abs or %T measured
2 at the currently set
wavelength. 7
7
3
7
4
9
7
5 6 7 8
7
Fig. 7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
7
UV-1280 7-3
7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
7 conditions.
7-4 UV-1280
7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
7.2.1 Equation 7
When you select [Equation] from the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen, the Equation
Selection screen appears (Fig. 7.3). If you select the desired equation from the list, the measured data
7
will be operated upon with the selected equation after the measurement, and the calculation result will
be displayed with photometric values. Select [None] if no arithmetic operation is required.
7
7
Cursor
7
(Photometric mode: Transmittance) (Photometric mode: Absorbance)
UV-1280 7-5
7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
7
NOTE
If the number of measurement wavelengths does not meet the number of wavelengths in the
7 equation for the multi-wavelength measurement, the measurement cannot be carried out.
7-6 UV-1280
7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
[Single cell]
This mode is used to change the sample at each measurement wavelength. Change the 7
sample after the measurement at one wavelength, press the key according to the
message displayed on the screen, and then proceed to the next measurement.
7
NOTE 7
The key cannot be used to abort the measurement; instead the key
must be used for this purpose.
7
UV-1280 7-7
7.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
[Multi-cell]
7
After the measurement at one wavelength, the multi-cell holder is automatically moved to
change the sample. The maximum number of selectable cells is six. The number of cells
7 used is automatically set to the number of measurement wavelengths. The sample module
must be set to Multi-cell. This mode is not available for the sipper unit.
Shown below as an example is the measurement flow chart of the case in which 6-cell is
7 selected and the number of measurement wavelengths is set to 3:
NOTE
1. If [Multi-cell] is selected, the sipper unit cannot be used.
7 2. To abort the measurement, press the key. In this case, the measurement will be
resumed starting at measurement wavelength λ1 when the key is pressed again.
7-8 UV-1280
7.3 7.3 Measurement
Sample No. 7
Indicates the current Set wavelength/Photometric
sample number.* value
The current status is displayed. 7
Measured value
Indicates the measured 7
value at each measurement
wavelength.
Equation/Result
Indicates the selected equation and
the calculation result.
4 5 7
1 2 3 7
* When using a single cell or when No. of drive cells is 1, the sample numbers are assigned in sequence, starting from 1. When using multiple
cells by attaching a multi-cell, a dash (-) and the cell number are attached to the sample number. 7
Single cells: [Sample No.]
Multiple cells: [Sample No.] - [Cell No.]
7
UV-1280 7-9
7.3 Measurement
1 [Smpl No.] Used to change the sample number for the next
7 measurement.
The sample number can be selected from 0 to
9999.
7
2 [DataDisp] Function for displaying a data table.
^ "7.4 Data Display"
7
3 [SaveData] Saves the measurement results as a table data
file to the built-in memory storage or USB
7
memory device.
^ "5.1 Save Files"
7 4 – Starts the measurement under the set
parameters and displays the Measurement
7 screen (Fig. 7.7).
NOTE
A maximum of 200 measurements can be
performed as a single table data file.
7-10 UV-1280
7.3 Measurement
First measurement 7
NOTE 7
A hard copy printer can print data and calculation results for up to only seven lines. Therefore,
measured data and calculation results are printed in one line for each measurement
7
wavelength in the following measurement conditions:
UV-1280 7-11
7.4 7.4 Data Display
7
Data Display
Displays the
7 measurement data and
the calculation result for
each sample.
7
3 Page number
Indicates "current page/
total pages" of the file list.
7
1 2
7-12 UV-1280
7.4 Data Display
7
NOTE
Pressing the key on the keypad will produce only a hard copy of the screen. 7
The printout form varies according to the connected printer for output. 7
7
Header
part
7
First
measurement
7
UV-1280 7-13
7.4 Data Display
7
This page is intentionally left blank.
7-14 UV-1280
8
8 Spectrum
Chapter 8 Spectrum 8
8
The spectrum mode is used to measure spectra. Measure the absorbance and transmittance spectra of the
sample by performing the wavelength scan. This mode also allows you to measure the energy of a light source
using its single beam.
The measured spectra may be stored as a single file in the memory of the main unit. Data processing such as
peak detection, smoothing, and mathematical calculation may also be applied to those spectra. 8
CONTENTS
8
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen ................................................................................ 8-2
8.2 Measurement..................................................................................................................................... 8-8
8.3 Displaying Spectrum........................................................................................................................ 8-10 8
8.4 Print Out .......................................................................................................................................... 8-15
UV-1280 8-1
8.1 8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
When you select [2.Spectrum] (press the key) in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
8
Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 8.1) will be displayed.
The measurement parameter configuration screens differ slightly for the Abs (absorbance) and %T
8
(transmittance) measurement modes, and for the E (energy) measurement mode (Fig. 8.1).
8 Wavelength/
Photometric value
1 Indicates Abs or %T measured at
the currently set wavelength.
8 2
3
4
8 5
6 Cycle
Displayed when the number of
7
8 scans is two or more.
8
8 d
8 0 a b c
8 9
(E mode)
8
Fig. 8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
8-2 UV-1280
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
8
Operation
2 [Scan range] Sets the range of the wavelength scans. Enter the 8
scan starting and ending wavelength, in that order.
Range 8
Wavelength range 190 nm to 1100 nm
NOTE
If the measurement points led by the calculation
with the specified scan range and scan pitch exceed 8
2001, the scan pitch is changed to the minimum
value that creates less than 2001 points, after the
8
execution confirmation message is displayed.
3 [Rec. range] The recording range is used to input the upper limit/
8
lower limit of Y-axis when displaying the Reaction
Curve on the screen.
Input range 8
Abs -4.000 to 4.000
%T and E -400.0 to 400.0 8
4 [Scan speed] To specify a wavelength scanning rate, select one from
the four options, i.e. Fast, Medium, Slow, and Very 8
slow.
UV-1280 8-3
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
8 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
8-4 UV-1280
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
8
Operation
NOTE
When a repeated measurement is performed 8
without connecting the USB memory device, only
the latest acquired data can be saved or printed 8
after the measurement.
Range
8
Range of repetition times 1 to 99 times
UV-1280 8-5
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
8 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
8 OFF.
Description
ON A screen hard copy and measurement
parameters are automatically printed
after the measurement.
For details on the printout form, refer to
8 "8.4.2 Waveform Format", Fig. 8.9
Example of waveform printout (with
hard copy printer).
8
OFF The automatic printout is not performed.
8-6 UV-1280
8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
8
Operation
UV-1280 8-7
8.2 8.2 Measurement
8
Wavelength/Photometric value
The current status is displayed.
8
1
8
Key
No. Display Description
8 Operation
8
NOTE
8 When [7. Display mode] is set to "Overlay" in the Measurement Parameter Configuration
screen (Fig. 8.1), all spectra are overlaid on the screen graph. However, only the spectrum
data obtained in the latest measurement can be saved, processed, and printed.
8
8-8 UV-1280
8.2 Measurement
8
* The repeated measurement refers to a measurement of which the "No. of scans" parameter is set to
more than [2] in the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen.
8
2 Use
the key.
keys to select [Yes] and press
8
8
4 A repeated measurement is started.
Upon completion of the measurement, the multiple
8
spectrum data obtained are saved to the USB
memory. The file name specified in procedure 3 is
assigned to those data with sequential numbers from 8
"01" attached.
UV-1280 8-9
8.3 8.3 Displaying Spectrum
Wavelength/
8 Photometric value
The current status is displayed.
1 2 3 4
8 NOTE
Acquired curve data is not yet saved when the measurement has completed. The curve data
will be lost if (1) the next sample measurement is started, (2) another curve data file is loaded,
8
or (3) the measurement parameters are changed.
To save the acquired spectrum data, press the key.
8
8
No. Key Operation Display Description
3 [LoadCurv] Loads the spectrum data files that are stored in the
memory storage.
^ "5.2.2 Load Multiple Files"
8-10 UV-1280
8.3 Displaying Spectrum
UV-1280 8-11
8.3 Displaying Spectrum
8
Reading cursor
Wavelength/
8 Measured value
Indicates the wavelength and
measured value at the cursor
position.
8
Fig. 8.4 Reading with Cursor screen
8
NOTE
When multiple spectra are overlaid on the graph, the cursor reads the wavelength and
photometric values of the latest measured or loaded spectrum data.
8-12 UV-1280
8.3 Displaying Spectrum
When you press the [Zoom] key in the Curve Display screen (Fig. 8.3), the Zoom screen
(Fig. 8.5) will be displayed. 8
The displayed spectrum can be enlarged or reduced by changing the vertical or horizontal axis of the
spectrum (only enlarged by changing the horizontal axis). 8
8
NOTE
1. If the curve data is overwritten on the screen using the curve call function, the enlargement or
reduction is applied to the last loaded data. 8
2. If the measurement result is overwritten, the enlargement or reduction is applied to the last
measurement data.
8
8
1 2 3
UV-1280 8-13
8.3 Displaying Spectrum
Cursor
8
Input range/
Input value
8 Displays
available input
range and key
input value.
8
8 NOTE
Data exist only at each scan pitch. Therefore,
when values other than the integral multiple of the
8
scan pitch are entered as horizontal axis values,
the entered values are automatically replaced
8 with the wavelength values nearest to the existing
data values.
8 2 [AutoScal] Adjusts the vertical axis range according to the
displayed spectrum automatically.
8 3 [Restore] Restores the display range to the original state.
8-14 UV-1280
8.4 8.4 Print Out
The graph of the spectrum data can be printed out in "Print waveform ([Draw curve])" or "Hard copy of
8
screen ([Screen copy])". For printing all data as numeric values, refer to the description on the print
processing function (^ "15.7 Print Processing").
8
8
Cursor
UV-1280 8-15
8.4 Print Out
8
Cursor
When the grid type is confirmed, the spectrum and parameters in measured or loaded curve data are
printed out. The print form varies according to the connected printer for output.
8
^ "8.4.2 Waveform Format"
8
NOTE
Even though multiple spectra are overlaid on the screen, only the latest measured or loaded
8 curve data can be printed out.
8-16 UV-1280
8.4 Print Out
8
The screen hard copy
excluding the title row
and function row 8
8
Measurement end date
Measurement
parameters 8
UV-1280 8-17
8.4 Print Out
8-18 UV-1280
9
9 Quantitation
Chapter 9 Quantitation 9
9
The quantitation mode is used to quantify an unknown sample by creating a calibration curve from the standard
sample. The following four types of measurement methods are available according to the number of 9
wavelengths used:
• One-wavelength method: The sample is quantified using its absorbance at a single wavelength. The
operation procedures in this chapter mainly describe this method.
• Two-wavelength method: The absorbance at a wavelength other than the quantitation wavelength is used to
eliminate the interfering components and contaminants (^ "9.5.1 Two-wavelength Quantitation").
• Three-wavelength method: The absorbance of two wavelengths is used to eliminate the interfering
components (^ "9.5.2 Three-wavelength Quantitation"). 9
• Derivative quantitation: The derivative value (1st through 4th orders) for the spectrum at the quantitation
wavelength is used (^ "9.6 Derivative Quantitation Method").
The calibration curve is created using one of the following three methods: 9
• K factor method: In the equation, "concentration = K x absorbance + B", K and B are predetermined.
• Single-point calibration curve method: One standard sample is measured to create the calibration curve.
• Multi-point calibration curve method: Multiple standard samples (10 maximum) are measured to create the 9
calibration curve.
If the measurement is repeated, the measurement results may be displayed as a list. A single list can include a
maximum of 200 measurement results. This data may be stored as a single file in the memory of the main unit. 9
CONTENTS
UV-1280 9-1
9.1 9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
When you select [3. Quantitation] (press the key) in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
9
Measurement Parameter Configuration screen in Fig. 9.1 will be displayed.
9
Set wavelength/Measured
value
1 Indicates Abs or %T measured
9 at the currently set
wavelength.
2
3
9 4
5
9
0
9
6 7 8 9
9
No. Key Operation Display Description
9-2 UV-1280
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
NOTE
The repeating measurement while using a 9
multi-cell or similar holder (optional) with the
multiple cells cannot be carried out. 9
4 [Unit] Specifies the concentration unit for the
Quantitation result by selecting one of the
following units:
None, %, ppm, ppb, g/l, mg/ml, ng/ml, M/L and
9
µg/ml.
You can also register the desired unit other than
those listed above.
9
^ "9.1.3 Select Concentration Unit"
UV-1280 9-3
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
9 If it is required to perform a blank correction, place a blank sample and press the key before
measurement.
9 The obtained photometric value will be set to 0 Abs (100 %).
9
NOTE
Changing any parameter (including unit) in the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen after
9 creating a calibration curve will result in the deletion of the calibration curve data.
9-4 UV-1280
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
Cursor 9
9
Fig. 9.2 Measurement Method screen
9
[1λ] (One-wavelength method)
Enter measurement wavelength λ1.
[2λ] (Two-wavelength method) 9
Enter measurement wavelengths λ1 and λ2. λ1 is the quantitation wavelength and λ2 the
wavelength at which to eliminate the interfering components. (^ "9.5.1 Two-wavelength
9
Quantitation")
[3λ] (Three-wavelength method)
Enter measurement wavelengths λ1, λ2 and λ3. λ1 is the quantitation wavelength, and λ2 and λ3
the wavelengths at which to eliminate the interfering components. The entered wavelength
values are automatically arranged as λ1, λ2, and λ3 in this order starting with the longer
wavelength side. (^ "9.5.2 Three-wavelength Quantitation") 9
[Derivative] (Derivative quantitation method)
Enter the measurement wavelength λ1 and the order of the derivatives. 9
(^ "9.6 Derivative Quantitation Method")
UV-1280 9-5
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
Cursor
9
9
Fig. 9.3 Calibration Method screen
9 • [K Factor]
The relationship between the concentration C and absorbance Abs of a sample is expressed
as C=K × Abs + B, and when the values for the constants K and B are already known, you can
9 manually enter the values for K and B to create the calibration curve.
If K-factor method is selected in the Calibration Method screen, the screen for specifying a
factor is displayed. Input the factor with numeric keys, and press the key. The factor
at the cursor position is confirmed. After the confirmation of K value, the cursor moves to the B
value column. After the B value has been confirmed by the same procedure, the UV-1280
returns to the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 9.1).
9
Input range for K and B: –9999.9 to 9999.9
The number of significant figures is 5 (0.0001 is acceptable).
9
9
Fig. 9.4 Setup screen for calibration curve (K factor method)
9
9-6 UV-1280
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
Cursor
9
Input value
Input range
9
Fig. 9.5 Setup screen for calibration curve (multi-point calibration curve method)
9
UV-1280 9-7
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
9
Registered unit
Cursor Indicates the unit that has been created
and registered by the user.
9
9
NOTE
A maximum of 6 characters can be entered as a registered unit.
Press the [Register] key to register the unit you have entered. The unit will be displayed in
9
the Concentration Unit screen.
Cursor
9
9
Fig. 9.7 Unit Registration screen
9
9-8 UV-1280
9.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
UV-1280 9-9
9.2 9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve
If the single point or multi-point calibration curve is selected for the calibration curve method among
9
the measurement parameters, the calibration curve must be created before an unknown sample is
measured. The calibration curve equation may be stored as a parameters file like other parameters. It
9
is therefore possible to call it using the parameter call function ( key) via the [Mode menu]
screen.
9 When the key is pressed with the Parameter Configuration screen displayed, the screen for
entering concentration of standard sample (concentration table) appears.
9
9.2.1 Entering Concentrations
9 Key in the concentration of standard samples (STD). Their concentrations can be entered at random
regardless of which one is larger or smaller.
9 When the concentrations of all the standard samples are entered, the screen for entering absorbance
appears.
Cursor
9 Indicates where
concentration is to be
entered.
9
Fig. 9.8 Concentration Table (entering concentrations)
9
9-10 UV-1280
9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve
Cursor
9
NOTE
• For the single point curve calibration curve method, select either [Keying-in] or [Measurement
9
input (cell 1 only)].
• If the repetition count is set to more than one (1), you cannot select [Multi-cell sequential
measurement input].
9
Keying-in ([Key-in]) 9
Enter a value for Abs.
Measurement input (cell 1 only) ([Meas. (only cell)])
Set the standard samples on the multi-cell holder (optional) in the order of having entered their
concentrations starting with cell 1, and then press the key. 9
If the repetition count is set to more than one, the measurement will be performed repeatedly and the
mean value for absorbance will be used.
9
Fig. 9.9 shows the Standard Sample Measurement screen.
The table on the left side screen displays the concentration and absorbance of each standard sample. 9
When measurements are repeated, the measured values are displayed in the table on the right side
screen. After the repeated measurements are completed, the mean value of the results is displayed 9
on the left side table as the standard sample absorbance.
UV-1280 9-11
9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve
9
Absorbance
Displays the mean value
obtained during repeated
9 measurements.
9
Fig. 9.9 Standard Sample Measurement screen (multi-point calibration method)
9
Multi-cell sequential measurement input (Displayed only when the Multi-point
calibration curve method is selected)
9 Each cell will be automatically selected to carry out the measurement.
9 Even though using a multi-cell holder that can hold more than 10 cells, no more than 10 standard
samples can be measured. Additionally, if for example 7 standard samples are to be measured with a
6-cell holder, the measurement will be interrupted when the 6th measurement has completed, and the
UV-1280 will return to the standby screen for the next measurement.
9-12 UV-1280
9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve
1 2 3 4
9
Fig. 9.10 Concentration/Abs Data screen (concentration table)
UV-1280 9-13
9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve
1 2 3 4
9
Fig. 9.11 Calibration Curve screen
9
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
9-14 UV-1280
9.2 Creating a Calibration Curve
No.
Key
Display Description
9
Operation
9
Fig. 9.12 Calibration Curve screen
The correlation coefficient r2 is obtained using the
following equation (only when there is no zero intercept): 9
{ Σ ( Ai – A m ) ( Ci – C m ) } 2
r 2 = --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
{ Σ ( Ai – A m ) 2 } { Σ ( Ci – C m ) 2 }
9
where
Ai: Absorbance of standard sample
Ci: Concentration of standard sample
9
Am: Mean value of Ai
Cm: Mean value of Ci
NOTE 9
For the quadratic or cubic equation, the value of
K3Ci3 + K2Ci2 + K1Ci + K0 is used for the value Ai.
9
3 [Chg.Ord.] Allows changing the order of the calibration curve.
UV-1280 9-15
9.3 9.3 Measuring Unknown Sample (Quantitation)
Set wavelength/
9 Photometric value
The current status is
displayed.
Sample No.*
9
Concentration
Indicates the concentration
calculated from the
9 calibration curve equation.
9 Absorbance
Cursor
Indicates the sample The number of display digits
No. for the next 5 6 follows the setting.
(See "16.1.2 Decimal
9 measurement.
Display".)
1 2 3 4
9
* The display format of sample No. varies according to the set measurement parameters.
When measuring a single cell or using the Multi-cell (optional) with the parameter of "Drive cell No." set to "1".
The sample numbers are assigned from 1 sequentially.
9-16 UV-1280
9.3 Measuring Unknown Sample (Quantitation)
9
NOTE
Repeated measurement using a multi-cell or similar holder (optional) with the multiple cells
cannot be carried out. 9
9
9.3.2 Data Print for Each Measurement
If a hard copy printer is connected to the UV-1280 (and communication is established), the
measurement results will be printed on the printer every time measurement has finished. 9
In the header part, the date and time of the end of the first measurement as well as the measurement
parameters are printed.
9
End Date/Time of First
Measurement
9
Header Part
First Measurement 9
UV-1280 9-17
9.4 9.4 List Display
9
Data display list
Displays measurement
9 results or all data contained
in a table data file. (The
data are displayed from
Sample No. 1.)
9
9 Page number
3
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
9
1 2
9-18 UV-1280
9.4 List Display
9
NOTE
Pressing the key on the keypad will produce only a hard copy of the screen. 9
9
End Date/Time of First
Measurement
9
Header Part
9
First Measurement
9
Fig. 9.16 Example of data printout for each measurement
UV-1280 9-19
9.5 9.5 Two/Three-wavelength Quantitation Method
This is an accurate quantitation method which can be used to eliminate the effects of dispersion due to
9
interfering components and contaminants, and in to correct "floating" of the baseline due to bubbles
when such conditions exist.
9
9
Measurement curve A
Interfering component C
9 Target component B
9
Fig. 9.17 Schematic diagram of two-wavelength quantitation
9-20 UV-1280
9.5 Two/Three-wavelength Quantitation Method
Where A1, A2, and A3 stand for the absorbance of the sample at wavelengths λ1, λ2, and λ3. (See Fig.
9
9.18)
The elimination of the effects of an interfering component will be explained below using Fig. 9.18.
If λ1, λ2 and λ3 are taken so that the points S, T and U of the interfering component are connected by 9
a single straight line, then A2-A4 = B2-B4, leaving only the information for the target component.
Normally, the absorbance wavelength for the target component is set for λ2. Quantitation 9
measurement is then performed according to these parameters.
Measurement curve A
9
Interfering component C
Target component B
9
9
Fig. 9.18 Schematic diagram of three-wavelength quantitation
9
UV-1280 9-21
9.6 9.6 Derivative Quantitation Method
This method of quantitation uses the derivative value at a set wavelength(s). Derivative quantitation
9
has the following advantages.
• Absorption bands can be recognized when there are two or more absorption bands overlapping at
9 the same wavelength or at slightly different wavelengths.
• Weak absorption bands which are hidden in portions where the absorbance increases sharply
relative to wavelength.
9 • The single greatest point of absorption can be recognized in broad absorption spectra.
• Since a straight line correlation can be drawn between the derivative value and the concentration,
quantitative analysis becomes simpler in the presence of a background.
9
The 2nd derivative spectrum in a case where two absorption bands overlap at different wavelengths is
shown in Fig. 9.19. (a) is the normal spectrum, where the absorption band B cannot be discerned in
9 the spectrum A + B in which the absorption bands A and B are overlapped. The 2nd order derivative
of this is shown in (b), where the spectrum A + B is obtained by the combination of the derivatives of
9 absorption bands A and B. Thus, the absorption band B, which was hidden in the larger absorption
band A, can clearly be discerned in the 2nd derivative.
9 Fig. 9.19 2nd derivative spectrum with two absorption bands - Overlapping at different wavelengths -
9-22 UV-1280
1
10 Kinetics
Chapter 10 Kinetics 1
1
The Kinetics mode allows you to measure the changes in the absorbance (Abs), which occur over time from the
enzyme reaction, and to obtain the activity value of the enzyme from that measurement result. 1
CONTENTS
10
10.1 Operation ......................................................................................................................................... 10-2
10.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 10-4
10.3 Measurement................................................................................................................................... 10-8
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve ........................................................................................................... 10-9
10.5 Data List ........................................................................................................................................ 10-15
10.6 Print (Output) Format..................................................................................................................... 10-19 10
10
10
10
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-1
10.1 Operation
10.1
When you select [4. Kinetics] (press the key) in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
10
Method Selection screen (Fig. 10.1) will be displayed.
10
10
10
10
10
10
Fig. 10.1 Method Selection screen
10 When you select [1. Kinetics] (press the key) in the Method Selection screen, the
Measurement Parameter Configuration screen for kinetics measurement (Fig. 10.3) will be displayed.
10
In the kinetics measurement, it is possible to display the change (Reaction speed) at the rate of
absorbance on the screen and to obtain the change in absorbance quantity of an interval set by the
10
lag time and rate time by calculating its change in quantity per minute. To eliminate the effect of the
background, the measurement is performed at two wavelengths (for measurement and background
correction), and the reaction speed can be obtained by similarly calculating from the time course
change in the difference of the two measured absorbances.
10 Fig. 10.2 shows the relation between the change in the rate of absorbance and the lag time and rate
time. Linear regression of the sampling data between the rate time is carried out by the method of
10
(Activity value) = (Factor 1) × (Factor 2) × (Factor 3) × (Factor 4) × (Rate of change)
10
10
10
10
10-2 UV-1280
10.1 Operation
1
Measurement time
1
(Absorbance)
(time)
1
Start Measurement end
1
Fig. 10.2 Lag time and rate time
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-3
10.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
10.2
Fig. 10.3 shows the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen for Kinetics measurement.
10
Set the parameters by pressing the numeric keys corresponding to the item numbers on the screen.
10
Set wavelength/
1 Absorbance
10 2
Indicates Abs measured at the
currently set wavelength.
3
10
4
10 5
6
Sample module
10 (No. of drive cell)
a
Indicates the type of the current
multi-cell holder for sample
control and the number of drive
10 cells.
8 9 0
10
Measurement wavelength
When the background
correction is ON, the
10 correction wavelength (λb) is
also displayed.
10
a
10
7
10
(BG correction: ON)
Fig. 10.3 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
10
Key
10 No. Display Description
Operation
10-4 UV-1280
10.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
1
Operation
5 [Rec. range] The recording range is used to input the upper limit/ 1
lower limit of the Y-axis when displaying the Reaction
Curve on the screen.
10
Input range is from -4.000A to 4.000A.
6 [Time scale] The time scale (unit) can be toggled between minutes
and seconds. When the key is pressed the unit of time
is changed from [min] to [sec] and vice versa.
10
7 [BaseCorr] Performs the baseline correction involving the
wavelength specified in [1. Meas. λ]. (Displayed only
when BG correction is ON.) 10
8 [SmplCmpt] Sets the sample module.
^ "20.1 Sample Module Control (Multi-cell, Sipper 10
Operation)"
UV-1280 10-5
10.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
10
10
10
10
10
Input range
10
10
10
10-6 UV-1280
10.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
The unit of the measurement cycle follows the setting specified in the [6. Time scale] in the
1
Measurement Parameter Configuration screen.
If [Integer] is selected, the cycle input range is as given in the following:
1
When "Measurement time" < 2001 sec. (min.): Integers from 1 to 1000
When "Measurement time" 2001 sec. (min.): Integers from (Measurement time/2000) to 1000
As in the setting of measurement time, however, when the background correction is ON or when 1
performing a multi cell measurement with multi-cell holder, the lower limit of the range is determined
by the difference of set wavelengths or the number of drive cells. 1
Lag/Rate 1
For Lag (lag time), define the time period which is not counted for activity value calculation. Specify
the time from the measurement start.
1
For Rate (rate time), define the time period which is counted for activity value calculation. Specify the
time from the lag time end (See Fig. 10.2).
The input range for the lag time is from [0 to (Measurement time - Cycle)] (in units of 1). The range for 1
the rate time is from [Cycle to (Measurement time - Lag time)] (in units of 1).
1
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-7
10.3 Measurement
10.3
When the kinetics measurement is started, the reaction curve starts being plotted on the screen in real
10
time (Fig. 10.6).
After the measurement, measurement results are displayed in the data table (^ "10.5 Data List")
10
the screen will be changed to one showing the reaction curve (Fig. 10.7).
The dotted line as shown in Fig. 10.6 indicates the calculation interval of the activity value (the end of
10 lag time and the end of rate time).
If a hard copy printer (optional) is connected to the UV-1280, the measurement results will be printed
10 on the printer for every measurement.
10 Elapsed time/
Photometric value
Indicates the time elapsed after
measurement start and the
10 Lag time end
current absorbance.
10
1
10
10
10
10
10-8 UV-1280
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
10.4
1 2 3 4
1
Fig. 10.7 Curve Display screen
NOTE 10
The acquired curve data is not yet saved when the measurement has completed. The curve
data will be lost, if (1) the next sample measurement is started, (2) another curve data file is
loaded, or (3) the measurement and calculation parameters are changed. To save the
acquired curve data, press the key.
10
10
No. Key Operation Display Description
10
UV-1280 10-9
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
10
10
10
10
10
10
10-10 UV-1280
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
1
Reading cursor
1
Time/Abs/Cell No. 1
Indicates the wavelength and
photometric value at the current cursor
position. Indicates also Cell No. for
the multi cell measurement. 1
10
Key Operation Description
Moves the cursor on the reaction curve graph and displays the time and
Abs at the cursor position.
Holding down the key will move the cursor faster.
10
Selects a reaction curve to be read with the cursor.
When performing a multi cell measurement with multi-cell holder,
multiple reaction curves will be displayed on the graph. 10
Therefore, to review a particular reaction curve, you need to switch the
cell No. and select the target curve by pressing the 10
keys.
10
10
UV-1280 10-11
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
10
NOTE
10 If the curve data is over-written on the screen using the curve call function, the enlargement or
reduction is applied to the last loaded data.
10
10
10
10
10
10
1 2 3
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10-12 UV-1280
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
1
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
1
1 [InputNum] Enlarges or reduces the graph by directly specifying the
vertical or horizontal axis range.
1
Specify the range value at the cursor position with numeric
keys, and confirm it with the key. Each pressing of
the key moves the cursor to [vertical axis upper 1
limit] → [vertical axis lower limit] → [horizontal axis lower
limit] → [horizontal axis upper limit], and finally returns to 1
the Zoom screen (Fig. 10.9).
1
Cursor
1
Input range/
Input value
Displays
available input 1
range and key
input value.
10
Fig. 10.10 Zoom Screen (during setting)
NOTE
Data exist only at each measurement cycle. Therefore,
when values other than the integral multiple of the cycle 10
are entered as horizontal axis values, the entered values
are automatically replaced with the time values nearest
10
to the existing data values.
2 [AutoScal] Adjusts the vertical axis range according to the displayed
reaction curve automatically.
10
UV-1280 10-13
10.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
10
Cursor
10
Fig. 10.11 [Print mode] screen
10
Print waveform ([Draw curve])
Waveforms and measurement parameters of a curve data are printed. ^ "10.6.1 Waveform
10 Format"
For a commercially available printer, the screen for selecting a grid type for graph output is displayed.
10 Move the cursor to the desired grid type with the keys, and confirm the selection
with the key.
10
Cursor
10
When the grid type is confirmed, the measured or loaded reaction curve and the parameters are
10 printed out.
10
10
10
10
10
10-14 UV-1280
10.5 Data List
10.5
Set wavelength/
Photometric Value 1
Indicates Abs measured at the
Sample No. currently set wavelength.
The assignment rule for the
number varies according to 1
the cell holder used.*
Activity value
Reaction speed
1
Cursor
Indicates the sample No. for
the next measurement.
Initial Value
Indicates the absorbance at 1
calculation start. The number
5 6 of display digits follows the
setting.
(^ "16.1.2 Decimal 1
Display")
1 2 3 4
1
* When using a single cell or when No. of drive cells is 1, the sample numbers are assigned in sequence, starting from 1.
When using multiple cells by attaching a multi-cell, a dash (-) and the cell number are attached to the sample number.
Single cells: [Sample No.]
Multiple cells: [Sample No.] - [Cell No.] 10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-15
10.5 Data List
10
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
10
1 [Smpl No.] Used to change the sample number for the next
measurement.
10
The sample number can be selected from 0 to 9999.
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10-16 UV-1280
10.5 Data List
Page number 1
3
Indicates "current page/ total
pages" of the file list.
1
1 2
Key
10
No. Display Description
Operation
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-17
10.5 Data List
Cursor
10
10
Print Format Description
10 [Table data] Prints all numeric data shown on the data table and the measurement
parameters.
^ "10.6.2 Table Data Format"
10
[Curve data] Prints time and absorbance at each cycle on reaction curve, and also
the measurement parameters.
10
^ "10.6.3 Curve Data Format"
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10-18 UV-1280
10.6 Print (Output) Format
10.6
10
Measurement end
date
Measurement
parameters
10
10
Fig. 10.16 Example of waveform printout (with hard copy printer)
10
10
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-19
10.6 Print (Output) Format
10
10
10
10
10
10
10 Measurement parameters
10
Fig. 10.17 Example of waveform printout (with commercially available printer)
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10-20 UV-1280
10.6 Print (Output) Format
Header Part
Measurement
parameters
1
First measurement
1
1
Fig. 10.18 Example of table data printout
10
10
10
10
10
10
UV-1280 10-21
10.6 Print (Output) Format
Measurement parameters
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10-22 UV-1280
1
11 Kinetics Rate
CONTENTS
1
11.1 Operation ......................................................................................................................................... 11-2
11.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 11-3 1
11.3 Measurement................................................................................................................................... 11-7
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve ........................................................................................................... 11-9
11.5 Data List ........................................................................................................................................ 11-15 11
11.6 Print (Output) Format..................................................................................................................... 11-18
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-1
11.1 11.1 Operation
When you select [4. Kinetics] (press the key) in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
11
Method Selection screen (Fig. 11.1) will be displayed.
11
11
11
11
11
11
Fig. 11.1 Method Selection screen
11 When you select [2. Rate] (press the key) in the Method Selection screen, the Measurement
Parameter Configuration screen for rate measurement (Fig. 11.2) will be displayed.
11
The kinetics rate measurement mode is used to measure the change in the rate of absorbance for one
wavelength and obtain the change in quantity of absorbance per rate interval.
11
A discriminant is used to determine whether the absorbance is being changed linearly and to display
the linearity (L) or the non-linearity (N). The discriminant is as follows. Linearity (L) is determined by
11
whether the ratio of the rate of change of absorbance during one cycle and the rate of change of one
cycle before are within the proportion (%) set in the criteria.
(Discriminant)
11 |{(change in quantity of absorbance at the last rate interval)-(change in quantity of absorbance at the
rate interval)}/ (change in quantity of absorbance at the last rate interval)| × 100<(criteria)
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-2 UV-1280
11.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
11.2
1
Set wavelength/
Absorbance
1 Indicates Abs measured at the
2 currently set wavelength. 1
3
1
4
5
1
1
9
1
6 7 8
1
No. Key Operation Display Description
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-3
11.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-4 UV-1280
11.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
1
Cycle (measurement cycle)
Specify the interval (measurement cycle) to acquire measurement data.
Move the cursor on the selection screen with the keys, and confirm the selection 1
with the key.
Up to 2001 data points can be obtained in this measurement method. You cannot select measurement 1
cycle values that create data points exceeding the limit.
1
Fig. 11.3 [Cycle] screen
The unit of the measurement cycle follows the setting specified in [4. Time scale] on the Measurement
1
Parameter Configuration screen.
1
If [Integer input] is selected, the cycle input range is as given in the following:
When "Measurement time" < 2001 sec. (min.):Integers from 1 to 1000 11
When "Measurement time" 2001 sec. (min.):Integers from (Measurement time/2000) to 1000
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-5
11.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
11
11
Fig. 11.4 [Interval] screen
11
If [Integer input] is selected, the input range is from [1 to (Measurement time)] (integral multiple of
measurement cycle).
11 The rate interval unit follows the setting specified in [4. Time scale] on the Measurement Parameter
Configuration screen. If an [Integer input] is selected, the input range is integers from "(Measurement
11 time/400) to Measurement time" (integral multiples of measurement cycle).
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-6 UV-1280
11.3 Measurement
11.3
The screen displayed during measurement varies according to the screen from which the
1
measurement is started. If a hard copy printer is connected to the UV-1280, the measurement result
will be printed for each rate interval, regardless of the displayed screen. (^ "11.6.2 Table Data
1
Format".)
1
11.3.1 Data Display during Measurement
When measurement is initiated from the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 11.2) or
the Data List screen (Fig. 11.13) by pressing the key, the measurement result starts being
1
displayed in the Data List for each rate interval. For details on the displayed item results, refer to "11.5
Data List". 1
11
Fig. 11.5 Screen during measurement (data display)
11
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-7
11.3 Measurement
11
11
11
1
11
Fig. 11.6 Screen during measurement (curve display)
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-8 UV-1280
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
11.4
1
1 2 3 4
1
Fig. 11.7 Reaction Curve Display screen
1
NOTE
The acquired curve data is not yet saved when the measurement has completed. The curve
11
data will be lost, if (1) the next sample measurement is started, (2) another curve data file is
loaded, or (3) the screen is switched (to the Parameter Configuration screen). To save the
acquired curve data, press the key.
11
No. Key Operation Display Description
11
UV-1280 11-9
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
11 data.
^ "11.4.4 Print Mode"
^ "11.6 Print (Output) Format"
11
– – Returns to the Measurement Parameter
Configuration screen (Fig. 11.2).
11
– – Displays the reading cursor on the graph to read the
data values at any arbitrary sampling point.
11 ^ "11.4.2 Reading with Cursor"
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-10 UV-1280
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
1
Reading cursor
1
Time/Abs
Indicates the wavelength and
photometric value at the
current cursor position. 1
Any keys other than the The reading cursor disappears, and the UV-1280 returns to the
above Reaction Curve Display screen (Fig. 11.7).
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-11
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
11
NOTE
If the curve data is overwritten on the screen using the curve call function, the enlargement or
11 reduction is applied to the last loaded data.
11
11
11
11
11
11
1 2 3
11
Fig. 11.9 Zoom screen
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-12 UV-1280
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
Cursor
1
Input
Range/Input
Value
Displays 1
available
input range
and key input
value. 1
1
Fig. 11.10 Zoom Screen
1
NOTE
Data exist only at each measurement cycle.
Therefore, when values other than the integral 11
multiple of the cycle are entered as horizontal axis
values, the entered values are automatically
replaced with the time values nearest to the
existing data values.
11
2 [AutoScal] Adjusts the vertical axis range according to the
displayed reaction curve automatically.
11
3 [Restore] Restores the display range to the original state.
11
UV-1280 11-13
11.4 Displaying a Reaction Curve
11
Cursor
11
11 Cursor
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-14 UV-1280
11.5 Data List
11.5
Set wavelength/ 1
Photometric value
Indicates Abs measured at the
The time at the last currently set wavelength.
measurement point for 1
each rate interval is
displayed.
Discriminant result 1
L: Linear
N: Non linear
1
Absorbance Change in quantity of
Indicates the first Abs at absorbance
each rate interval. 4 1
The number of displayed
digits follows the setting.
(See "16.1.2 Decimal
Display".) 1 2 3 1
11
11
UV-1280 11-15
11.5 Data List
11
11
Data display list
Displays measurement results
or all data contained in a table
11 data file. (The data are
displayed from Sample No. 1.)
11
11
3 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
11 pages" of the file list.
1 2
11
Fig. 11.14 List Display screen
11
No. Key Operation Display Description
11 1 [PrntData] Print all listed data or reaction curve data that is
displayed on the screen.
^ "11.5.3 Data Print Format"
11 measurement data.
Each pressing of the key scrolls the table by 8 data
lines.
11
4 – Returns to the Data List screen (Fig. 11.13).
11
11
11
11
11-16 UV-1280
11.5 Data List
Cursor
1
1
Fig. 11.15 [Print format] Selection screen
1
Display Description
[Table data] Prints all numeric data shown on the data table and the measurement 1
parameters.
^ "11.6.2 Table Data Format" 1
[Curve data] Prints the time and measured absorbance for each cycle together with
the measurement parameters. 1
^ "11.6.3 Curve Data Format"
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-17
11.6 11.6 Print (Output) Format
11
11
Screen hard copy
The screen hard copy
11 excluding the title row
and function row
11
11
Measurement end
11 date
Measurement
parameters
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-18 UV-1280
11.6 Print (Output) Format
Measurement parameters
1
1
Fig. 11.17 Example of waveform printout (with commercially available printer)
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-19
11.6 Print (Output) Format
11 First measurement
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-20 UV-1280
11.6 Print (Output) Format
1
Measurement end
date
Measurement 1
parameters
11
11
11
Fig. 11.19 Example of curve data printout
11
11
11
11
11
UV-1280 11-21
11.6 Print (Output) Format
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
This page is intentionally left blank.
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11-22 UV-1280
12
12 Time Scan
12
1
The time scan mode is used to measure the change in the rate of absorbance (Abs), transmittance (%T), or
energy (E) in the specified arbitrary wavelength. 1
CONTENTS
1
12.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 12-2
12.2 Measurement................................................................................................................................... 12-6
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve ........................................................................................................ 12-7 1
12.4 Print Format ................................................................................................................................... 12-13
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-1
12.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
12.1
When [5. Time scan] is selected in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the Measurement Parameter
1212
Configuration screen related to the time scan mode is displayed.
1212
Set wavelength/
Photometric value
1 Indicates Abs or %T measured
12 2 at the currently set wavelength.
3
4
12
5
6
12
Sample module
12 (No. of drive cells)
Indicates the type of the a
current multi-cell holder for
sample control and the number
12 of drive cells.
8 9 0
12
12
12
7
12
12 (E mode)
Fig. 12.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (E mode)
12
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
12
1 [Meas. mode] Selects the measurement mode.
You can select one of the following measurement
12
modes: %T (transmittance), Abs (absorbance), or E
(energy). Upon selection, the [Rec. range] value is also
12 changed to the corresponding range.
12-2 UV-1280
12.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
12
Operation
5 [Time scale] The time scale (unit) can be toggled between minutes 1
and seconds. When the key is pressed, the unit of time
is changed from [min] to [sec] and vice versa. 1
6 [Auto-Print] Switches ON/OFF of the auto-print function.
Each pressing of this key toggles between [ON] and 1
[OFF].
ON A screen hard copy and
measurement parameters are 1
automatically printed after the
measurement.
For details on the printout form, 1
refer to "12.4.2 Waveform
Format", Fig. 12.11 Example of
waveform printout (with hard copy
1
printer).
OFF The automatic printout is not 1
performed.
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-3
12.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
1212 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12-4 UV-1280
12.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
1
Input range
1
Fig. 12.2 Measurement Parameters Configuration screen
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-5
12.2 Measurement
12.2
When the measurement is started from the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 12.1)
1212
or Curve Display screen (Fig. 12.4) by pressing the key, the time course change in the
absorbance (transmittance, or energy) starts being plotted on the screen in real time (Fig. 12.3).
1212
After the measurement, the Curve Display screen (Fig. 12.4) will be displayed.
12
Elapsed time/ Photometric
value
Indicates the time elapsed after
12 measurement start and the
current absorbance.
12
12
12
1
12
Fig. 12.3 Time Scan Measurement screen during measurement
12
No. Key Operation Description
12 1 Terminates the measurement and switches to the Curve Display
screen (Fig. 12.4).
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12-6 UV-1280
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve
12.3
1
Wavelength/
Photometric value
Indicates the current status.
1
1
1 2 3 4
NOTE
The acquired time course data is not yet saved when the measurement has completed. The
1
time course data will be lost if (1) the next sample measurement is started, (2) another time
course data file is loaded, or (3) the measurement parameters are changed. To save the 12
acquired time course curve data, press the key.
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-7
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve
12
12
12
12-8 UV-1280
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-9
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve
12
Reading cursor
12
12
12
12
Time/Abs/Cell
Indicates the wavelength and
photometric value at the current
12 cursor position. Indicates also Cell
No. for multi-cell measurement.
12
Fig. 12.6 Reading with Cursor screen
12
12 Any keys other than the The reading cursor disappears, and the UV-1280 returns to the Curve
above Display screen (Fig. 12.4).
12
12
12-10 UV-1280
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve
1
NOTE
If the curve data is overwritten on the screen using the curve call function, the enlargement or
reduction is applied to the last loaded data.
1
1
1 2 3
1
Fig. 12.7 Zoom Screen
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-11
12.3 Displaying Time Course Curve
Cursor
12
Input Range/
Input Value
12 Displays
available input
range and key
input value.
12
12
Fig. 12.8 Zoom Screen
NOTE
12
Data exist only at each measurement cycle.
Therefore, when values other than the integral
12 multiple of the cycle are entered as horizontal axis
values, the entered values are automatically
12
12
12-12 UV-1280
12.4 Print Format
12.4
The graph of a time course data can be printed out in "Print waveform ([Draw curve])" or "Hard copy of
12
screen ([Screen copy])".
If you wish to output all the data in numeric values, see "15.7 Print Processing".
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-13
12.4 Print Format
12
12
Screen hard copy
The screen hard copy
excluding the title row
12 and function row
12
12
Measurement end
date
12 Measurement
parameters
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12-14 UV-1280
12.4 Print Format
12
1
Measurement end date
Measurement parameters
1
1
Fig. 12.12 Example of waveform printout (with commercially available printer)
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
UV-1280 12-15
12.4 Print Format
1212
1212
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
This page is intentionally left blank.
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12-16 UV-1280
13
13 Multi-component Quantitation
13
13
Chapter 13 Multi- 1
component Quantitation 1
CONTENTS
1
13.1 Multi-component Quantitation.......................................................................................................... 13-2
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen .............................................................................. 13-3 1
13.3 Standard Sample Data .................................................................................................................... 13-9
13.4 Measurement of Unknown Sample ............................................................................................... 13-15
13.5 Data Display .................................................................................................................................. 13-18 1
13.6 Spectrum Display screen............................................................................................................... 13-20
13
13
13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-1
13.1 Multi-component Quantitation
13.1
The multi-component quantitation mode is the mode in which the concentration of each constituent
1313
component is determined by using the absorption spectrum of the mixed sample with pure standards
or standards made up of multiple constituent components.
1313
1) Mixed samples with up to 8 constituent components can be quantitated.
2) In addition to using pure samples of each constituent component as the standard samples, a
1313 mixed sample in which the concentration of each constituent component is known may also be
used.
The effects of interference among the various constituent components can be minimized by using
13 a mixed sample as the standard sample.
3) Parameter files for this mode store measurement parameters and standard sample data, making
their file size relatively large. Therefore they can only be saved by using a USB memory device.
13
In addition, a spectrum saved in memory can be loaded and used as the standard sample (^
"13.3 Standard Sample Data") or unknown sample data (^ "13.4 Measurement of Unknown
Sample"). However, unlike other parameter files, these can only be saved one at a time.
13
4) The measurement wavelengths can be set at uniform intervals or randomly set.
13
NOTE
13 1) If Multi-component quantitation calculation cannot be performed, e.g. due to an unsuitable
standard sample, the error message "Multi-component calculation error" will be displayed
on the screen.
13
13
13
13
2) If a sample whose absorbance is virtually zero, or a sample with a closely similar absorption
13 spectrum shape is used as the standard sample, isolation quantitation calculations may not be
properly be performed or accurate values may not be found.
3) If a mixed sample with 4 or more constituent components is used as the standard sample, it is
highly probable that isolation quantitation calculations will not be properly performed.
13
13
13
13
13
13-2 UV-1280
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
13.2
When you select [6. Multi-Component] in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the Measurement
13
Parameter Configuration screen is displayed (Fig. 13.1). Set the parameters by pressing the numeric
keys corresponding to the item numbers on the screen.
13
0 a b c
1
Fig. 13.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
1
Key
No. Display Description
Operation 1
1 [Scan range] Enter the wavelength range over which the
absorbance will be measured. 1
The input range is from 190 nm to 1100 nm (in units of
1 nm).
1
The scan pitch will be automatically determined by the
scan range specified here.
13
Table 13.1 The relation between scan range
and scan pitch
Scan Range (nm) (Start
wavelength-End Scan Pitch
wavelength)
13
910 nm ≥ (Scan range) 1.0 nm ≥ 500 nm
500 nm > (Scan range) 0.5 nm ≥ 200 nm
200 nm > (Scan range) 0.2 nm ≥ 100 nm 13
100 nm > (Scan range) 0.1 nm
2 [Rec. range] Enter the range for the vertical axis (-4.000 to 4.000) 13
when displaying the absorption spectrum on screen for
a standard sample measurement or unknown sample 13
measurement.
13
UV-1280 13-3
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
1313 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
13
13
13
13-4 UV-1280
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
13
Operation
1
Fig. 13.3 Set Wavelength Review screen
1
To modify wavelength values, press the
[Input λ] key while this screen is displayed.
1
^ "13.2.1 Input Measurement Wavelength"
Press the key to return to the Measurement
Parameter Configuration screen. 1
9 [Standard data] Enter the standard sample concentrations to measure
the standard sample absorbance spectra. 1
^ "13.3 Standard Sample Data"
13
UV-1280 13-5
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
1313 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
1313 NOTE
The parameter file for the Multi-component
Quantitation Mode cannot be saved to the built-in
13 memory since the file size is too large. Please use a
USB memory device when saving the parameter
13 file.
d – Switches to the Measurement screen and starts the
13 measurement.
13
13.2.1 Input Measurement Wavelength
13 You can enter wavelengths by setting an equal interval using the starting wavelength (long
wavelength) as a standard or by numerically entering any desired wavelength values.
When the [Input λ] key is pressed on the Set Wavelength Review screen (Fig. 13.3), the
13
screen for selecting the input method is displayed (Fig. 13.4).
Move the cursor with the keys and confirm the selection with the key.
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13-6 UV-1280
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
NOTE
You cannot enter two or more of the same 1
wavelength, or wavelengths that are not integral
multiples of the scan pitch.
Cursor
1
Press the key to confirm the input number of
Wavelength input range
wavelengths. The input range is the wavelength range specified in the 1
Parameter Configuration screen.
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-7
13.2 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen
1313
1 Enter the desired wavelength interval with numeric
keys. The value will be displayed at the cursor
position at the bottom of the screen. The minimum
1313
input unit for the interval is 1 nm.
13
13
13
2 Press the key and the measurement
wavelengths will be automatically set in even
intervals starting from the start wavelength (the
longest wavelength in the scan range). ("Defined" will
be displayed in [8. Meas. λ].)
13
13
13
13
13
13-8 UV-1280
13.3 13.3 Standard Sample Data
When you select [9. Standard data] in the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 13.1), a
13
standard sample concentration input screen will be displayed.
In this screen, you will enter standard sample concentrations, and load the absorbances at specified
13
wavelengths (Fig. 13.1 [8. Meas. λ]).
You can load the standard sample absorbances from actually measured data or existing spectrum
data files. 13
In either case, however, parameters [1.] through [8.] must be set in the Parameter Configuration
screen beforehand. 1
The Concentration Input screen differs depending on whether the standard sample is pure or mixed.
1
Asterisk
Indicates that the
measurement has been Cursor
completed. 1
1
Standard
(Component) No.
1
5 4
1
1 2 3
(Pure sample) 1
1
Standard No.
Component No.
13
Cursor
Asterisk
Indicates that the
measurement has been 13
completed
13
(Mixed sample) 13
Fig. 13.9 Standard Sample Data Input screen
13
13
UV-1280 13-9
13.3 Standard Sample Data
NOTE
13 You can load only spectrum data under
parameters identical to the current parameter
settings (Scan range, Measurement mode, and
13
Scan pitch).
2 [InptConc] Switches to the Concentration Input screen.
13
^ "13.3.1 Entering Concentration"
13
13
13
13
13
13-10 UV-1280
13.3 Standard Sample Data
13
1 In the Standard Sample Data Input screen (Fig. 13.9),
move the cursor by pressing the
keys ( keys for mixed sample) to the 13
position of the component (standard sample) whose
concentration is to be entered. Then, press the
[InptConc] key. 1
(Pure sample) 1
NOTE
If the key is pressed without inputting any
concentration value, no change is made to the 1
existing concentration, and the concentration column
for the next component is highlighted.
After the concentration of Component 3 is confirmed, 1
the cursor returns to Component 1 in the case of
example in Fig. 13.10.
1
13
(Mixed sample)
13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-11
13.3 Standard Sample Data
13
1 In the Standard Sample Data Input screen (Fig. 13.9),
move the cursor by pressing the
keys ( keys for mixed sample) to the
position of the component (standard sample) to be
13 measured.
13 NOTE
If the key is pressed during measurement,
the measurement is terminated and the currently
13 obtained data is discarded.
13 NOTE
When the next measurement is started, the
previously measured spectrum data (curve data) is
discarded. If you wish to save the curve data, press (Pure sample)
the key to perform the saving operation.
13 ^ "13.6 Spectrum Display screen"
13-12 UV-1280
13.3 Standard Sample Data
1
NOTE
You can load only spectrum data (curve data) acquired under the same parameter values (scan
range, photometric mode, and scan pitch) as those currently set. 1
1
2 The Spectrum Display screen appears. Press the
[LoadCurv] key to load the desired curve
data. 1
^ "5.2 Load Files"
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-13
13.3 Standard Sample Data
13 (Pure sample)
13
13
13
13
(Mixed sample)
13
Fig. 13.14 Standard Sample Data
Input screen
13
13
5 The Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
(Fig. 13.1) appears, and the [9. Standard data] column
is indicated with "Defined".
13
13
13
13
13
13
13-14 UV-1280
13.4 Measurement of Unknown Sample
13.4
13
Set an unknown sample and press key. Then the Spectrum Display screen comes up and
the measurement begins. After setting quantitation parameters are completed, you can start the
measurement by hitting key in the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 1
13.1).
When the measurement is over, the display turns to the Component Concentration screen (Fig. 1
13.15), and the concentration of each component in the unknown sample. If an optional screen copy
printer is connected to the UV-1280, the result output will be printed when each of the sample
1
measurements is complete (^ "13.4.2 Data Print for Each Measurement").
1
Set wavelength/
Absorbance
Indicates Abs measured at the
Sample No.
currently set wavelength. 1
1
Concentration
Component No.
(When the sample consists
of 3 components) 1
1
5 6
1
1 2 3 4
1 [Smpl No.] Used to change the sample number for the next
measurement.
13
The sample number can be selected from 0 to
9999. 13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-15
13.4 Measurement of Unknown Sample
13 NOTE
You can load only the spectrum data under
identical parameters to the current parameter
13
settings (Scan range, Measurement mode,
and Scan pitch).
13
3 [DataDisp] Displays the data list of measurement data (Fig.
13.17).
13 ^ "13.5.1 Data Display Screen"
NOTE
13 A maximum of 200 measurements can be
performed as a single table data file.
13
13
13
13
13
13-16 UV-1280
13.4 Measurement of Unknown Sample
Component No. 1
First Measurement
Sample No.
1
Fig. 13.16 Example of data printout for each measurement
1
13
13
13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-17
13.5 Data Display
13.5
13
13 Data list
Displays the quantitation
results for an unknown
sample.
13
13
13 3 Page number
Indicates "current page/ total
pages".
13 1 2
13
13
13
13
13
13-18 UV-1280
13.5 Data Display
13
NOTE
Pressing the key on the keypad will produce only a hard copy of the screen. 1
1
Date and time when
the first measurement
Header Part was completed
1
Component No.
First Measurement
1
Sample No.
1
Fig. 13.18 Example of data printout for each measurement
13
13
13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-19
13.6 Spectrum Display screen
13.6
When you press the [Curve] key on the Standard Sample Data Input screen (Fig. 13.9) or
1313
the Component Concentration screen (Fig. 13.15), the Spectrum Display screen (Fig. 13.19) will be
displayed.
1313
1313
13
13
13
13
1 2 3 4
13 Fig. 13.19 Spectrum Display screen
13-20 UV-1280
13.6 Spectrum Display screen
1
Reading cursor
Time/Abs 1
Indicates the wavelength and
photometric value at the current cursor
position.
1
Fig. 13.20 Reading with Cursor screen
1
13
13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-21
13.6 Spectrum Display screen
13 NOTE
1. If the curve data is overwritten on the screen using the curve call function, the enlargement or
reduction is applied to the last loaded data.
13
2. If the measurement result is overwritten, the enlargement or reduction is applied to the last
measurement data.
13
13
13
13
13
13
13 1 2 3
13
13
13
13
13
13-22 UV-1280
13.6 Spectrum Display screen
Cursor
1
Input range
Input value
Displays 1
available input
range and key
input value.
1
13
13
13
13
13
UV-1280 13-23
13.6 Spectrum Display screen
1313
1313
1313
13
13
13
13
13
13
This page is intentionally left blank.
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13-24 UV-1280
14
14 Bio-method
14
Chapter 14 Bio-method 1
1
The Bio-method mode allows you to obtain the DNA and protein concentrations with various quantitation
methods. 1
CONTENTS
1
14.1 Bio-method Selection ...................................................................................................................... 14-2
14.2 DNA Quantitation............................................................................................................................. 14-4
14.3 Lowry Method, BCA Method, CBB Method, and Biuret Method .................................................... 14-14 1
14.4 UV Absorption Method .................................................................................................................. 14-16
14
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-1
14.1 Bio-method Selection
14.1
When you select [7.Bio-Method] in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the screen for selecting a
1414
quantitation method appears (Fig. 14.1). Select the item number for a desired method with numeric
keys while the selection screen (Fig. 14.1) is displayed.
1
1414 2
3
4
14 5
6
14
14
14-2 UV-1280
14.1 Bio-method Selection
14
14
UV-1280 14-3
14.2 DNA Quantitation
14.2
14
Set wavelength/
Absorbance
14 1 Displays the current status.
2
3
14
14
14
8
14
4 5 6 7
14
14
14
14
14-4 UV-1280
14.2 DNA Quantitation
No.
Key
Display Description
14
Operation
14
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-5
14.2 DNA Quantitation
1414 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
1414
14
14
14
Fig. 14.3 Factor Selection screen
14
14-6 UV-1280
14.2 DNA Quantitation
No.
Key
Display Description
14
Operation
5 [SmplCmpt] Sets the parameters for the sample module. The setting
items inlluce the sample module, type, the number of
cells, and the operating conditions of the sipper.
^ "20.1 Sample Module Control (Multi-cell, Sipper
Operation)"
14
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-7
14.2 DNA Quantitation
1414
1
14
2
14 3
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14
14-8 UV-1280
14.2 DNA Quantitation
No.
Key
Display Description
14
Operation
NOTE
If the wavelength combination described above is selected,
the factors suitable for the wavelengths are automatically
set. 1
^ "14.2.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration
Screen" [3. Factor]
1
2 [λ1=260.0 nm Specifies the wavelengths (shown in the left) displayed in
λ2=280.0 nm] the Selection screen (Fig. 14.4) as measurement
1
[ λb=320.0 nm] wavelengths.
1
NOTE
If the wavelength combination described above is selected,
the factors suitable for the wavelengths are automatically 1
set.
^ "14.2.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration 1
Screen" [3. Factor]
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-9
14.2 DNA Quantitation
14 Wavelength/Photometric
Sample No. value
The assignment rule for Indicates the current status.
14 the number varies
according to the cell Absorbance
holder used.* Indicates the measurement
values at λ1, λ2, λB.
14
Absorbance ratio
Calculation results
14
14 4 5
14 1 2 3
* The display format of sample No. varies according to the set measurement parameters.
14 When measuring a single cell or using the Multi-cell (optional) with the parameter of "Drive cell No." set to "1".
The sample numbers are assigned from 1 sequentially.
14
Fig. 14.6 Measurement screen
14
14
14
14
14
14-10 UV-1280
14.2 DNA Quantitation
14
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-11
14.2 DNA Quantitation
14
14
3 Page number
Indicates "current page/
total pages" of the file list.
14
1 2
14
14
14
14
14-12 UV-1280
14.2 DNA Quantitation
First Measurement
1
NOTE 14
Pressing the key in the Measurement screen (Fig. 14.6) or the List Display screen (Fig.
14.7) will produce only a hard copy of the displayed screen.
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-13
Lowry Method, BCA Method, CBB Method, and
14.3 14.3
Biuret Method
Set wavelength/
Photometric value
Displays the current status.
1414
14
14
1
Indicates the selected
14 quantitation method.
14
Fig. 14.9 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (when Lowry method is selected)
14 Except for [0. Reset parameters (defined value)], the items displayed on the screen are identical to those
for the Quantitation Mode. Since all measurement function, etc., are also the same, refer to " Chapter 9
14
No. Key Operation Display Description
14
14
14
14
14
14-14 UV-1280
14.3 Lowry Method, BCA Method, CBB Method, and Biuret Method
Quantitation
Lowry method BCA method CBB method Biuret method
method
No. of repetitions 1 1 1 1 1
Unit µg/ml µg/ml µg/ml mg/ml
14
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-15
14.4 UV Absorption Method
14.4
2
1414 3
4
5
14
14
1
9
14
6 7 8
14
Fig. 14.10 Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
14
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
14
1 [Reset Resets the changed measurement parameters to the
parameters (UV pre-defined values.
14
method)] Defines values
Quantitation method Defined values
14 Absorbance coefficient 0.6670
Measurement wavelength 280.0 nm
14 No. of repetitions 1
Unit mg/ml
14
14-16 UV-1280
14.4 UV Absorption Method
No.
Key
Display Description
14
Operation
14
UV-1280 14-17
14.4 UV Absorption Method
1414
14
Registered unit
Indicates the unit that has been
Cursor created and registered by the
14 user.
14
14
14
Fig. 14.11 Concentration Unit screen
If [Unit Regist.] is selected, the [Unit Registration] screen appears (Fig. 14.12).
14
Using the keys, move the cursor to desired characters on the
list, and cofirm with the key.
14
Press the [Register] key to register the unit you have entered. The unit will be displayed in
the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 14.10).
14
14
Cursor
14
14
14
14
14-18 UV-1280
14.4 UV Absorption Method
14.4.3 Measurement 14
Press the [DataDisp] key or the key while the Measurement Parameter
Configuration screen (Fig. 14.10) is displayed. The Measurement screen will appear (Fig. 14.13). If
14
the key is pressed, the first measurement run will be carried out.
It a hard copy printer (optional) is connected to the UV-1280, the measurement results will be printed
on the printer for every measurement of the sample.
Wavelength/Photometric
value
Indicates the current status.
Sample No.* 1
Concentration
Indicates absorbance/ 1
absorbance coefficient.
1
Cursor Absorbance
Indicates the sample The number of display digits
No. for the next 5 6 follows the setting. (See 1
measurement. "16.1.2 Decimal Display".)
1 2 3 4
1
* The display format of sample No. varies according to the set measurement parameters.
When measuring a single cell or using the Multi-cell (optional) with the parameter of "Drive cell No." set to "1". 1
The sample numbers are assigned from 1 sequentially.
1
Fig. 14.13 Measurement screen
14
NOTE
The repeating measurement while using a multi-cell or similar holder (optional) with the multiple
cells cannot be carried out.
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-19
14.4 UV Absorption Method
1414 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
1414
14
14
14
Fig. 14.14 Concentration equation display
14
14
14
14
14
14-20 UV-1280
14.4 UV Absorption Method
1
Data display list
Displays measurement
results or all data
contained in a table data 1
file (The data are
displayed from Sample
No. 1.)
1
3 Page number 1
Indicates "current page/
total pages" of the file list.
1
1 2
14
14
14
14
UV-1280 14-21
14.4 UV Absorption Method
1414
Date and time when
the first measurement
was completed
14 Header Part
14
First measurement
14
14
14
14
14
14
14-22 UV-1280
15
15 Data Processing
15
15
Chapter 15 Data 1
Processing 1
1
The data processing function can be used from the Spectrum mode or the Time Scan mode. This function
allows you to apply the following processing options to the measured waveform data: 1
• Mathematical calculation
• Derivative processing (including smoothing)
• Peak detection 1
• Area calculation
• Point pickup
• Printout 1
CONTENTS
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-1
15.1 Processing Options Screen
15.1
Upon pressing the [DataProc] key on the Measurement screen (Spectrum mode) or on the
1515
Curve Display screen (Time Scan mode), the Processing Options screen appears.
The last measured data is displayed and can be processed. To process the data that is already stored
1515 in the built-in memory of the main unit or the USB memory, call the corresponding file using the Call
Curve function.
1515 (Multiple waveforms cannot be displayed simultaneously on the Data Processing screen.)
15
Curve graph
Displays the curve data to be
15 processed.
1~6
15
15 7 8 9 0
4 [Area Calc.] Calculates the area enclosed by the curve data and
15
the horizontal axis.
^ "15.5 Area Calculation"
15
15-2 UV-1280
15.1 Processing Options Screen
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-3
15.1 Processing Options Screen
15
Reading cursor
15
15
Horizontal value/ Vertical value
Indicates horizontal value
(wavelength or time) and vertical
15 value (photometric value) at the
cursor position.
15
Key Operation Description
15 Moves the cursor on the curve graph and displays the horizontal and
vertical values.
Holding down the key will move the cursor faster.
15
Prints a hard copy of the screen currently displayed.
15 Any keys other than the The reading cursor disappears, and the UV-1280 returns to the
above Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1).
15
15
15
15
15-4 UV-1280
15.1 Processing Options Screen
15.1.2 Enlarging/Reducing 15
When you press the [Zoom] key on the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1), the Zoom
screen is displayed.
15
15
1 2 3
1
Fig. 15.3 Zoom screen
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-5
15.1 Processing Options Screen
Cursor
Input range/
Input value
Displays
available input
range and key
input value.
15
15
15
15-6 UV-1280
15.1 Processing Options Screen
1
Screen hard copy
1
Measurement end date
Measurement parameters 1
1
Fig. 15.5 Example of data printout (arithmetic operation)
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-7
15.2 Arithmetic Operations
15.2
This option allows you to perform arithmetic operations between the curve data and values or
1515
operations between the curve data displayed on the Processing Options screen.
1515
15.2.1 Selecting Data
1515
1 Press the [Four Operations] key on the
Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1) to display the Cursor
15 Operator Selection screen (Fig. 15.6).
Move the cursor to the desired operator with the
15
15
1 When you select [Factor] as operation target, the
Factor Input screen (Fig. 15.8) is displayed.
15-8 UV-1280
15.2 Arithmetic Operations
1
3 When the operation has completed, the Operation
Result screen (Fig. 15.13) will display the processed
curve data. 15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-9
15.2 Arithmetic Operations
1515
NOTE
When performing an arithmetic operation between two curve data sets with different horizontal axis
1515
ranges and sampling intervals, the operation will be performed as follows:
In the case above, the following data is generated: Operation result data
• Operation result data (wavelength range: 420 nm
to 600 nm)
15
Operation
15 In the case above, the following data is generated: result data
• Operation result data (sampling interval: 0.2 nm)
15
15
15
15-10 UV-1280
15.2 Arithmetic Operations
15
Displays the processed curve
data.
1
1
Indicates the original data*. Indicates the operation target
(factor or curve data).
1 2 3
1
* This screen displays the processed curve data.
[Original]: Curve data measured or loaded before calling the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1)
[Modified]: Curve data that has already been processed 1
[(File name)]: Curve data loaded in the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1).
1
No. Key Operation Display Description
15
UV-1280 15-11
15.3 Derivative Operations
15.3
For the curve data, 1st to 4th order derivative processing or smoothing can be performed. For this
1515
derivative processing, the convolution method digital derivative operation using 17 data pieces
consisting of former and latter data (Savitzky-Golay method)* has been adopted.
1515 * A. Savitzky, M.J.E Golay, "Smoothing and Differentiation of Data by Simplified Least Squares
Procedures", Analytical Chemistry, vol. 36, no. 8, pp. 1627-1639, 1964.
1515
To perform derivative processing, the order of derivative and derivative wavelength (time) difference
must be determined.
15
The derivative wavelength (time) difference is defined by the sampling interval of operated curve data
15
and the coefficient Δλ(N) (ΔT(N)) specified to perform the operation.
This coefficient defines the interval of data points on the waveform used for the operation. When the
coefficients are defined as "1" and "2", one sampling interval and two sampling intervals are the
respective intervals of the data points picked up for the operation.
15
Operation target data Curve data
Coefficient=1
15
15
Coefficient=2
15
15 Fig. 15.14 Derivative wavelength (time) difference and coefficient Δλ(N) (ΔT(N))
The greater the coefficient, the greater the derivative wavelength (time) difference, and the less the
15 noise. However, specifying a coefficient larger than appropriate deteriorates the resolution of the
derivative spectrum (^ Fig. 15.18). Determine the coefficient value considering the two elements of
noise and resolution.
15
15
15
15
15-12 UV-1280
15.3 Derivative Operations
1
3 Enter the coefficient Δλ (N) or (ΔT (N)) and confirm it
with the key.
For the coefficient, select from 1 through 9. 1
Coefficient Δλ (N)(ΔT(N))
1
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-13
15.3 Derivative Operations
15
15
1 2 3
15 Fig. 15.17 Operation Result screen
15
No. Key Operation Display Description
15
15-14 UV-1280
15.3 Derivative Operations
15
15
1
Example of 1st order derivative
1
1
Fig. 15.18 Changes in derivative spectrum depending on derivative wavelength difference
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-15
15.3 Derivative Operations
1515
NOTE
In order to calculate the derivative values for each data set, 17 data points consisting of former and
1515
latter data are required (Fig. 15.14). Therefore, when calculating the data set around both ends of
the curve data, the edging data is repeatedly used for the calculation, since no other data is
1515 available.
Example)
When performing derivative processing on the following spectrum data, it is assumed for the
15
calculation that all data sets at wavelengths shorter than 400 nm are 0.1 Abs, and those at
wavelengths longer than 500 nm are 0.2 Abs.
15
Wavelength range: 400 nm to 500 nm
Data at both ends: Absorbance at 400 nm=0.1 Abs, Absorbance at 500 nm=0.2 nm
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-16 UV-1280
15.4 Peak Detection
15.4
This function detects peaks and valleys on the curve data according to the algorithm described below,
15
and displays the values in the table.
Peak detection algorithm
For spectra, peaks are searched from the longer wavelength side (right side). For time course curves,
15
peaks are searched from the side of time "zero" (left side).
A maximum of 20 peaks are detected by repeating the following procedures (1) to (3): 15
(1) The program searches a section consisting of six continuously increasing data points (Section A) 1
and a section consisting of six continuously decreasing data points (Section B), appearing after
Section A.
1
(2) The maximum data point detected between Sections A and B is defined as a peak.
(3) Once the peak is detected, the program starts searching the next section consisting of six
continuously increasing data points (Section C). 1
Peak
1
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-17
15.4 Peak Detection
When the [Peak] key the pressed in the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1), the peaks
1515
and valleys in the curve data are detected and the Peak Detection screen (Fig. 15.19) is displayed. Up
to 20 peaks or valleys can be detected.
1515 When you select the [Graph] key, the curve data with the marks indicating peaks or valleys
will be displayed.
1515
15
15 Data table
Displays the result of the peak
(valley) detection.
15
1 2 3 4
15
(Peak table)
15
15
15
15
15
15 1 2 3 4
(Valley table)
Fig. 15.20 Peak (Valley) Detection screen
15
15
15
15-18 UV-1280
15.4 Peak Detection
15
No. Key Operation Display Description
15
Peak/ valley
mark
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-19
15.4 Peak Detection
1515
Measurement end
date
Measurement
parameters
15
Peak detection
15 results
15
Fig. 15.22 Example of data printout (peak detection)
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-20 UV-1280
15.5 15.5 Area Calculation
This function calculates the area of the portion surrounded by the curve data and the specified vertical
15
axis.
The calculation results are expressed as the values α, ß, and α + ß (Fig. 15.28). However, the
calculation method varies according to the data type of the vertical axis (photometric value). 15
1
ß = the area of the portion bounded by a straight line connecting the starting and ending points on the
curve data and the horizontal axis
The sign of ß is always (+). 1
Example)
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-21
15.5 Area Calculation
1515 ß = the area of the portion bounded by the curve data and horizontal axis (the starting and ending
points)
The sign of ß is always (+).
15
Example)
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-22 UV-1280
15.5 Area Calculation
15
NOTE 1
When the cursor is dipslayed on the screen, data input with numeric keys will not be accepted. To
make the entry with numeric keys available, press the key while the cursor is displayed
on the screen.
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-23
15.5 Area Calculation
15
NOTE
Holding down the keys moves
15 Fig. 15.26 Input screen for starting point
the cursor faster.
15
Fig. 15.27 Input screen for ending point
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-24 UV-1280
15.5 Area Calculation
15
1 2 3
1
Fig. 15.28 Operation Result screen
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-25
15.6 15.6Point Pick
This function is used to pick up the photometric values at specified wavelengths (time) on the curve
1515
displayed on the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1), and display them as a numeric data list.
1515
1 Press [Point Pick] key on the Processing
Options screen (Fig. 15.1) to display the screen for 1
1515 selecting a data pick-up method (Fig. 15.29). 2
(Press the key to return to the Operator
Cursor
15 Selection screen.)
Data pick-up method Fig. 15.29 Pick-up Method screen
No. Method Description
15 1 Even interval Displays a list of ordinate data for
up to 20 points at a specified
interval from a specified abscissa
(wavelength, time).
^ "15.6.1 Point Pick at Even
Intervals"
2 Manual input Displays the data at arbitrary
wavelengths (or time).
15
^ "15.6.2 Point Pick with
Manual Input"
15
15
2 Move the cursor to a desired method with the
keys, and confirm it with the
key.
15
15
15.6.1 Point Pick at Even Intervals
The screen (Fig. 15.30) appears for specifying a horizontal value (wavelength, time) from which the
data pick-up is started and also the data interval. Enter the start wavelength (time) and interval with
15
numeric keys, and confirm each of the values with the key. A list of the picked up data will be
displayed on the screen (Fig. 15.33).
15 ^ "15.6.3 List Display Screen"
15 Press the key to return to the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1).
-Input range of starting abscissa
When horizontal axis is wavelength - Upper limit: Scan start wavelength
Lower limit: Scan end wavelength
When horizontal axis is time - Lower limit: 0
Upper limit: Data end time
15
-Input range of interval: Scan pitch (interval) to 1000
15
15
15-26 UV-1280
15.6 Point Pick
15
NOTE
Data exist only at each scan pitch (cycle). Enter the integral multiple of the scan pitch (cycle) for the
15
starting wavelength (time) and interval.
15
15
15
Fig. 15.31 Data Point Input screen
15
15
UV-1280 15-27
15.6 Point Pick
In the Wavelength (time) Input screen, you can enter wavelengths (time) for each specified data point.
1515
The data list column initially displays the same number of wavelengths (time) used for the last point-
pick operation as the number of the data points specified. (If the last-picked points are fewer than the
1515 number of specified points, the columns for the differences are displayed as "---".)
1515 Enter the wavelength (time) to perform point pick with numeric keys, and confirm with the
key. The entered value will be highlighted on the data list.
15
After all wavelengths for the specified number of points are confirmed, the List Display screen is
displayed. ^ "15.6.3 List Display Screen"
15
Press the key to return to the Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1).
Data list
15
Highlighted column
15 Highlight moves to the next
column after the wavelength
(time) is confirmed.
15
Cursor
15 Displays the input value.
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-28 UV-1280
15.6 Point Pick
15
15
1
1
Fig. 15.33 List Display screen (Start time 200 sec, Interval 20 sec) 1
1
No. Key Operation Display Description
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-29
15.6 Point Pick
1515
1515
Screen hard copy
The screen hard copy
excluding the function row
15
15
Measurement
parameters
15
Peak detection results
15
15
Fig. 15.34 Example of data printout
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-30 UV-1280
15.7 Print Processing
15.7
This processing is used to output the data value at each sampling point on the curve displayed on the
15
Processing Options screen (Fig. 15.1).
Once the print process has started, it cannot be cancelled. If you must abort printing nonetheless,
simply unplug the USB cable for the printer from the UV-1280. 15
15
NOTE
The number of display digits of the output data is determined by the setting in [2. Decimal display]
1
of [8. Utilities] on the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1).
1
Measurement end time
Measurement parameters 1
Curve data
All data values for each
sampling point are printed
out.
1
Fig. 15.35 Printout example of data processing
15
15
15
15
UV-1280 15-31
15.7 Print Processing
1515
1515
1515
15
15
15
15
This page is intentionally left blank.
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15-32 UV-1280
16
16 Utilities
16
Chapter 16 Utilities 16
16
This is the mode for setting the instrument's operating parameters, such as the light source switching
wavelength, printer setup, or number of data columns displayed. 1
The parameters which can be set in this mode are parameters shared with other modes.
These will also be stored internally, even if the power is turned OFF.
1
CONTENTS
16
16
16
UV-1280 16-1
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
16.1
When you select [9. Utilities] in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the Utilities menu shown in Fig.
1616
16.1 will be displayed.
1
2
3
4
1616
5
1616 6
7
1616
16
Fig. 16.1 Utilities Menu screen
16
Key
16 No. Display Description
Operation
1 [Start program] Sets the mode in which the instrument will enter
16 standby when the power is turned ON.
^ "16.1.1 Start Program"
16
Since it has a battery back-up, it is not necessary to
set the clock every time you turn ON the power.
16
16-2 UV-1280
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
16
Operation
16
16
16
16
UV-1280 16-3
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
Cursor
1616
1616
1616
Fig. 16.2 Start Program Selection screen
16
The selectable start programs are as shown in the following table.
16
Start Program Description
Photometric
16 Photometric 8λ
Spectrum
16 Quantitation
Kinetics
16 Kinetics rate
Lowry method
16
BCA method
CBB method
16
Biuret method
UV Absorption method
Stored parameter files The selected parameter file stored in the built-in memory or USB
memory device is loaded and the instrument will start up in the
16
Measurement mode for the file contents. To save measurement
parameters, perform [SavParam] in each measurement mode.
16
16-4 UV-1280
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
16
NOTE
To show the hidden items, scroll the screen display.
NOTE 1
Photometric data is saved in CSV format as the decimal place values set here.
1
NOTE
Except for some measurement modes (^ "3.4 Handling Internal Data"), internal floating-point
data (before being rounded off) is used for various operations based on measurement values. 1
The displayed data has been rounded off. Therefore, the value manually calculated from the
photometric data is different from the one resulting from the operation; the fewer the number of
significant digits, the larger the difference.
1
16
16
16
UV-1280 16-5
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
Cursor 1
1616 2
3
4
1616
Fig. 16.3 Light Source Switching Selection screen
1616
16
16
16
16
16
16
16-6 UV-1280
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
1
2 16
3
4
5 16
6
16
1
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
1
1 [Printer] Goes to the Printer Selection screen.
^ " Printer Selection" in this section
1
2 [Date printing] Specifies whether the date should be printed on the
hard copy output or not.
Each pressing of the key toggles the display between 1
[ON] and [OFF].
4 [Left margin] Sets the left margin of the page (not available in MPU).
The setting range is from 0 to 9. 1
UV-1280 16-7
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
Printer Selection
1616
Printer type Description
DPU Select this when using the special accessory, screenshot printer
DPU.
MPU Select this when using the special accessory, screenshot printer
MPU.
1616 ESC/P-24 Select this when using a printer that supports the ESC/P control
code for EPSON 24-pin printers. This is also applied for laser
printers.
1616
ESC/P-9 Select this when using a printer that supports the ESC/P control
code for EPSON 9-pin printers.
1616
ESC/P-R Select this when using a printer that supports the ESC/Raster
control code for EPSON.
16
Note that driver software must be changed according to the
printer used. Be sure to preselect a driver specific to the printer.
16 ^ "16.2 Changing Printer Driver (only when ESC/P-R is
selected)"
16 PCL Select this when using a printer that supports the PCL control
code for HP.
16
CAUTION
16
When using the ESC/P Raster printer, DO NOT unplug the USB cable before the printer head
returns to its home position. If you do, the printer will fall into an abnormal status in which no
16 printing commands are accepted.
To plug the USB printer cable to another port or computer after (or while) using with the UV-1280,
be sure to turn OFF the printer power beforehand.
16
As long as a printer other than MPU is selected, [4. Left margin] and [5. Paper Size] can be specified.
16 To select a printer, move the cursor to the desired printer type with keys, and
confirm with the key.
16
Cursor
16
16
16-8 UV-1280
16.1 Utilities Menu Screen
16
Cursor
16
1
Fig. 16.6 [Data accumulating time] Selection screen
NOTE
1
For spectrum measurement, the accumulation time is determined depending on "Scan speed" and
"Scan pitch" specified as measurement parameters.
(^ "8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration Screen") 1
16
16
16
UV-1280 16-9
Changing Printer Driver (only when ESC/P-R is
16.2
16.2
selected)
When using a printer that supports the ESC/P Raster control code ("ESC/P-R"), the driver software specific to
1616
the printer must be installed on UV-1280 to ensure proper printing operation. Therefore, when a model name
different from that of the currently connected printer is displayed on [6. Printer Driver] in the Printer Setting
Selection screen (Fig. 16.4) be sure to change the printer driver using the following procedure.
To learn about ESC/P-R printers compatible with UV-1280, and how to obtain drivers specific to the printers,
contact your Shimadzu Representative where you purchased the product.
1616 1) Prepare a USB memory stick, and create the following folders under the root directory.
"\UV1280\DevInfo"
2) Save the printer driver file (*****.drv) you have previously downloaded to the created folder (\DevInfo).
1616 "\UV1280\DevInfo\ *****.drv"
16
16.2.2 Printer Driver Changing Procedure
16
1 Select [8. Utilities] in the [Mode menu] screen. (Press
the key.)
16
16
16
16
2 Select [4. Printer] in the Utilities Menu screen. (Press
the key.)
16
16
16
16
16
16
16-10 UV-1280
16.2 Changing Printer Driver (only when ESC/P-R is selected)
1
7 Select [6. Printer Driver] in the Printer Setting
Selection screen. (Press the key.)
1
16
16
16
UV-1280 16-11
16.2 Changing Printer Driver (only when ESC/P-R is selected)
1616 9 Verify that the printer model name you have just
selected is displayed on [6. Printer Driver] in the
Printer Setting Selection screen. Then remove the
USB memory stick.
10 Press the
screen.
key to return to the Utilities Menu
1616
1616
1616
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16
16-12 UV-1280
17
17 Maintenance
17
Chapter 17 Maintenance 17
17
17
The UV-1280 provides a validation function used to validate its performance, and a maintenance function used
to manage the time periods of lamp illumination. 17
CONTENTS
17
17.1 Maintenance Screen........................................................................................................................ 17-2
17.2 Security Functions ........................................................................................................................... 17-4
17.3 Updating the System Program ...................................................................................................... 17-12 17
17
17
17
17
17
17
UV-1280 17-1
17.1 Maintenance Screen
17.1
When the [Mainte.] key is pressed on the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1) used to select each
1717
measurement mode, the [Maintenance] screen appears.
1
2
1717
3
Indicates the accumulated
4 illumination time period of the
5 light source lamp at the current
1717 point.
6
1717
1717
Fig. 17.1 [Maintenance] screen
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
1717
1 [Validation] Changes over to the mode used to validate the
performance of the spectrophotometer.
1717 The validation function is used to periodically validate the
performance of the UV-1280 and record the result.
1717 ^ "18 Instrument Validation"
2 [Reset lamp Use this function during the light source lamp replacement
17 usage time] (^ "21.4 Replacing the Light Source") to reset the lamp
illumination time currently recorded/displayed.
Move the cursor to the target lamp with the
17
key, and press the key to reset the
illumination time period.
17
Cursor
17
Fig. 17.2 [Reset lamp usage time] screen
17
17
17-2 UV-1280
17.1 Maintenance Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
17
Operation
NOTE 17
• Use the standard sample compartment, and verify that
nothing is placed in the cell holder.
17
• DO NOT open the sample compartment cover during the
calibration.
Wavelength recalibration
The wavelength recalibration is also performed during the 17
initialization process at the instrument startup.
Normally, the wavelength origin does not fluctuate, but it
17
may occasionally shift due to the influence of environment
temperature fluctuations.
Though the shift can be corrected by restarting the UV- 17
1280, this function can correct the shift when the instrument
and light source lamp are at stable temperature. 17
4 [Security Displays the setting screen for security functions, where
settings] you can switch ON/OFF each security function, change 17
passwords, and perform other security operations.
NOTE 17
When the security function is enabled (ON), the setting
screen is displayed only when you have logged in as
17
Administrator.
^ "17.2 Security Functions"
5 [System Use this function to update the system program of the UV- 17
program 1280. For details on procuring the system program, contact
update] your Shimadzu representative. 17
^ "17.3 Updating the System Program"
6 – [WI Lamp life] Displays the part number and product life of the light source
[D2 Lamp life] lamp for replacement.
UV-1280 17-3
17.2 Security Functions
17.2
1717 1 Set the security parameters (^ "17.2.3 Authority Setting for Security Parameters").
In the Security Settings screen (Fig. 17.6), specify which user can use what functions to control the
data and instrument. Table 17.1 shows the security parameters (functions) that can be assigned to
1717
users and the default authority setting for each user.
The default (factory) authority setting assumes user levels defined as follows:
1717 [Administrator]
The administrative manager of the UV-1280, who can use all functions of the instrument
[Developer]
The inspection manager, who can used all functions except those for instrument management
(other than the instrument validation function)
1717
[Operator]
The operator of the UV-1280, who can perform measurements using parameter files created/saved
1717 by the inspection manager, and save the measured data
1717
2 Set the password for each user (^ "17.2.4 Changing Password").
Set the password for each user in the Password Change screen (Fig. 17.10).
17
3 Enable the security functions (^ "17.2.2 Setting Security Functions").
Turn ON the security functions in the [Security settings] screen (Fig. 17.5).
17
17
17-4 UV-1280
17.2 Security Functions
UV-1280 17-5
17.2 Security Functions
1717 Defualt
Parameters Values*1
No. Description
(Authority)
A D O
3 Copy Files The right to copy the files stored in the built-in memory or √ √
USB memory in the [File Manager] screen (^ "4.4.2 File
Manager Screen")
4 Delete Files • The right to delete the files stored in the built-in memory or √ √
1717 USB memory in the [File Manager] screen (^ "4.4.2 File
Manager Screen")
1717
1717
17
17
17
17
17
17
17-6 UV-1280
17.2 Security Functions
NOTE
Be extremely careful not to lose your password.
Note especially that if the password for Administrator is lost, the status cannot be recovered even
by attempting to set a new password, since the security function settings become defunct.
17
In such cases, the service personnel must work at your installation site for function recovery.
Contact your Shimadzu representative.
17
Only the Administrator can change the security function settings.
Therefore, if the [Security settings] key is pressed in the [Maintenance] screen, the UV-1280
17
will prompt you to enter the Administrator's password.
17
17
NOTE 17
If you have never set a password (^ "17.2.4 Changing Password"), just press the key
without entering anything. No password has been set to the UV-1280 in its initial setting.
17
17
17
17
17
UV-1280 17-7
17.2 Security Functions
1717
1
2
3
4
1717
1717
1717
Fig. 17.5 [Security settings] screen
1717
17
17
17-8 UV-1280
17.2 Security Functions
The Security Parameters screen displays the various functions in which user availability can be set,
and identifies the users who can access those functions. "A", "D", and "O" stand for Administrator,
Developer, and Operator, respectively.
To switch the screens for "Security parameters 1" and "Security parameters 2", use the 17
keys.
17
For detailed explanation of each parameter, refer to Table 17.1.
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
17
UV-1280 17-9
17.2 Security Functions
The following is the procedure for indicating which users can use a given security parameter.
1717
Here, the procedure is explained using an example where you indicate the user who can change [5.
Change Utilities] in Security Parameters 1 as "only Administrator".
1 Press the
is displayed.
key when Security Parameters 1
Cursor
1717
2 Using the keys, move the cursor to
the position of "Administrator".
1717
When confirming the setting by pressing the
key, you will return to the Security Parameters screen
1717 (Fig. 17.8).
The user who can control the [5. Change Utilities]
parameter is indicated with "A" on the screen.
1717
Fig. 17.8 Security Parameters screen
(Security Parameters 1)
1717
1717
17
17
17
17
17
17
17-10 UV-1280
17.2 Security Functions
Cursor
17
17
Fig. 17.9 [Target User] screen
17
17
17
17
17
NOTE
Be extremely careful not to lose your password.
Note especially that if the password for Administrator is lost, the status cannot be recovered even 17
by attempting to set a new password, since the security function settings become defunct.
In such cases, the service personnel must work at your installation site for function recovery.
Contact your Shimadzu representative. 17
17
UV-1280 17-11
17.3 Updating the System Program
17.3
Users are able to update the system program of the UV-1280 on their own. Prior to updating, the user
1717
needs to prepare a USB memory device that contains a copy of the system program. For details on
procuring the system program, contact your Shimadzu representative.
The procedure for updating the system program is as follows.
NOTE
If downloading the system program from Shimadzu's website, place the system program file in the
1717 root directory of the USB memory device. Updating cannot be performed correctly if the file is
placed elsewhere.
In addition, do not change the filename. Updating cannot be performed correctly if the filename is
1717
changed.
1717
1 Insert the USB memory device that contains the system program into the USB connector located on
the rear of the instrument.
1717
1717
4 Press the 5 [System program update] key on the [Maintenance] screen.
1717
5 The message "The system Program will be updated. Are you sure ?" is displayed. Use the
and keys to select [Yes] and then press the key.
1717
17
6 The message "The update is complete. Press any key to restart the UV-1280." is displayed. Press
any key to continue. A few seconds after pressing a key, the initialization screen (Fig. 2.5) is
displayed and the instrument will be re-initialized.
17
7 The system program version is displayed at the lower
right of the initialization screen (Fig. 2.5). Check that
17 the system program has been updated to the desired
version.
17
17
17
System program version
Fig. 17.11
8 When re-initialization is complete, the mode menu
screen (Fig. 4.1) is displayed.
17-12 UV-1280
18
18 Instrument Validation
18
Chapter 18 Instrument 18
Validation 18
18
CONTENTS
18
18.1 Parameter Configuration Screen for Instrument Validation ............................................................. 18-2
18.2 Overview of Validation Items ........................................................................................................... 18-3 18
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen ..................................................................................................... 18-6
18.4 Executing Validation ...................................................................................................................... 18-15
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details ................................................................................................. 18-21 18
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details .......................................................................................................... 18-38
18
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-1
Parameter Configuration Screen for
18.1 18.1
Instrument Validation
When you press the [Maintenance] key in the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1), the
1818
[Maintenance] screen (Fig. 18.1) will be displayed (^ Chapter 17).
1818
1818
1818
1818
Fig. 18.1 [Maintenance] screen
When you select [1. Validation] (press the key) in the [Maintenance] screen (Fig. 18.1), the
Parameter Configuration screen for Instrument Validation (Fig. 18.2) will be displayed.
1818
1818
1818
18
18
18
18
18-2 UV-1280
18.2 Overview of Validation Items
18.2
This section describes the items that UV-1280 allows you to validate with its validation functions.
18
Items Description
18
Photometric Accuracy The optical filter for transmittance calibration*1 is measured
(^ 18.5.1) (absorbance or transmittance), and then the deviation of the
measured values from the standard values for calibration 18
(standard values) indicated on the filter is used for the
evaluation.
For this validation, up to 4 types of filters can be simultaneously
used.
To produce a more accurate validation, it is recommended to
perform the validation at or near the reagent (filter) temperature 18
specified in the certificate of the calibration filter.
Moreover, when defining the criteria, add the calibration filter
accuracy described in the certificate. 18
Photometric Repeatability The optical filter for transmittance calibration*1 is used to
(^ 18.5.2) measure the photometric value (absorbance or transmittance) at 18
an arbitrarily specified wavelength three times. The mean value
is obtained, and then the deviation of the measured values from
that mean value is used to evaluate the results. 18
For this validation, up to 4 types of filters can be simultaneously
used.
18
Stray Light Stray light is represented by the ratio of the sum of light intensity
(^ 18.5.3) at wavelengths other than the specified one to the intensity of
light coming from the monochromator at the specified
18
wavelength. It is possible to evaluate the stray light value at the
following wavelengths.
• 220 nm - A solution of sodium iodine (10 g/l) is used.
18
• 340 nm - A solution of sodium nitrite (50 g/l) is used.
The UV-1280 System User's Guide, "23.2.7 Calibration Curve
Curvature" explains absorbance errors due to stray light. Refer to
18
the section when defining the criteria.
*1 The National Institute of Standard and Technology (NIST), the Japan Quality Assurance
Organization (JQA) and other organizations evaluate and supply transmittance (absorbance) filters
used to calibrate spectrophotometers. Various types of the filter are available depending on the
wavelength and the type of vertical axis ranges to be calibrated. 18
UV-1280 18-3
18.2 Overview of Validation Items
The following table shows a list of validation product names used for the semi-auto validation.
1818
Validation
No. Product name Source or Shimadzu P/N
item
1818 NOTE
Since the cells 5 are used for 3 and 4, as many are required as the number of reagents to be
measured.
1818
1818
18
18
18
18
18
18
18-4 UV-1280
18.2 Overview of Validation Items
Items Description
Noise Level The time changes around the absorbance of 0 Abs at the 18
(^ 18.6.1) specified wavelength are measured for 1 minute, and the
deflection of the absorbance at that time is defined as noise level
(P-P). The RMS value* is obtained from the measurement for 1
18
minute, and then both of these values are evaluated.
Baseline Stability The time changes around absorbance of 0 Abs are measured 18
(^ 18.6.3) and then the measured change per hour is defined as baseline
stability. The value for baseline stability is evaluated.
This validation result is greatly influenced by the environment 18
temperature fluctuation.
It is recommended to perform the test when the power has been
turned ON for more than 1 hour (i.e., when the instrument
temperature is stable) in a place where the fluctuation of
environment temperature falls within 2 °C/H.
18
Baseline Flatness The baseline is corrected without a sample. Immediately after the
(^ 18.6.2) correction, the wavelengths are scanned. The curvature of the
spectrum obtained at that time is defined as baseline flatness, 18
and this value is evaluated.
It is recommended to perform the test when the power has been
turned ON for more than 1 hour (i.e., when the instrument 18
temperature is stable).
Wavelength Accuracy D2 Emission line radiated from the deuterium (D2) lamp used as the
(Emission lines) light source for the UV-1280 is measured, and then the deviation
18
(^ 18.6.4) from the emission line wavelength is used to evaluate the
validation result.
18
Wavelength Repeatability D2 Emission line radiated from the deuterium (D2) lamp used as the
(^ 18.6.5) light source for the UV-1280 is measured three times. The mean
value is obtained, and then the deviation of the measured values 18
from that mean value is used to evaluate the results.
Ai : Absorbance
(Ai - Am)2 Am : Mean value of absorbance 18
RMS value =
N N : Number of data
18
UV-1280 18-5
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
18.3
When [1. Validation] is selected in the [Maintenance] screen (Fig. 18.1), the Parameter Configuration
1818
screen for instrument validation (Fig. 18.3) will appear.
In this screen, you can perform general settings for the validation (^ "18.3.3 Validation Options"),
select validation items (^ "18.3.1 Selecting a Validation Item and Changing the Parameters"), and
start the validation (^ "18.4 Executing Validation").
The parameters set in this screen are saved to the UV-1280 when the validation is executed.
This means that the parameters of the previous validation are always stored in the instrument.
1818
NOTE
If you return to the [Mode menu] screen (Fig. 4.1) after changing parameters without executing the
1818
validation, the changed parameters will not be saved to the UV-1280, and the parameters of the
previous validation remain unchanged.
1818
1818
1 2
Highlighted item
1818 Indicates the item has been
selected to be validated.
1818
Sample module
Indicates the sample
module that has been 7
1818 selected in "Validation
Options".
18 3 4 5 6
18
18
18
18
18-6 UV-1280
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
No.
Key
Display Description
18
Operation
18
18.3.1 Selecting a Validation Item and Changing the Parameters
Press or key on the Main screen of the instrument validation (Fig. 18.3). The 18
Validation Options screen for the semi-automatic or full-automatic validation will appear.
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-7
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
An example of selecting validation items and setting validation parameters is given below.
1818
The following example describes the steps for selecting the validation items of "Photometric Accuracy"
and "Wavelength Accuracy D2".
1818
1818
1818
1818
2 Press the [1. Photometric accuracy] key on
the [Settings of Semi-Auto items] screen.
1818
1818
1818
18
3 Using numeric keys, enter the item number of the
filter to be validated on the filter selection screen for
photometric accuracy.
18
Since the validation using "Standard filter 2" is
performed in this example, press the key.
18
NOTE
18 If the serial numbers have been input in the
Parameter Setting screen for standard filters, the
numbers are displayed in the Filter Selection
18 screen.
^ "18.5.1 Photometric Accuracy"
18
18-8 UV-1280
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
18
Press the key after completing the setting.
18
5 Verify that "Standard filter 2" is highlighted in the
Filter Selection screen, and press the key.
18
NOTE
The items to be validated are highlighted.
18
18
the key.
18
NOTE
The semi-auto items to be validated are 18
highlighted.
18
18
7 Press the [2. Auto items] key on the
Parameter Configuration screen for instrument
validation. 18
NOTE 18
The items to be validated are highlighted.
18
UV-1280 18-9
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
1818
1818
9 Press the key to change [1. inspection] from
[No] to [Yes] in the Parameter Setting screen for "WL
1818
accuracy D2".
NOTE
18 The auto items to be validated are highlighted.
18
18
11 Press the key to go back to the Parameter
Configuration screen.
18
NOTE
18 The items to be validated are highlighted.
18
18-10 UV-1280
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
While the "Auto print" command (^ "18.3.3 Validation Options") prints screen hard copies such as
spectral waveforms and time course curves, the "PrintOut" command prints only the validation results. 18
For details on the contents of each validation item, refer to the printout example of each validation item
described in "18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details" and "18.6 Auto Validation Item Details". 18
18
Header Part
The instrument
information is printed. 18
18
The date and time of the
end of the wavelength
accuracy D2 validation 18
is printed.
18
NOTE
If a commercially available printer is selected as used, the left margin can be set in a range
18
between 0 and 9. In this case, the printout format is the same as that of a screen hardcopy printer.
To select a printer and then set it up, select [8. Utilities]/[5. Printer] in the Mode screen. (See "16.1.4
Printer Setting".)
18
UV-1280 18-11
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
1818 NOTE
If a file with the same name exists, it will be overwritten.
1818
The contents of the text file to be saved are the same as those output by "Printout". Spectral
1818 waveforms and time course curves are not saved, and only the results are saved.
For details on the contents of each validation item, refer to the printout example of each validation item
described in "18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details" and "18.6 Auto Validation Item Details".
1818 NOTE
The results are saved in English regardless of the display language of the instrument.
1818
Displaying Results
When the F3 key is pressed on the Parameter Configuration screen for instrument validation (Fig.
1818
18.3), all stored validation results are displayed on the screen (only items for which validation is
performed).
18
The displayed contents are the same as those output by "Printout". Spectral waveforms and time
18 course curves are not displayed, and only the results are displayed.
For details on the contents of each validation item, refer to the printout example of each validation item
18 described in "18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details" and "18.6 Auto Validation Item Details".
18 NOTE
The header part and initialization result record are not displayed.
18
NOTE
The results are saved in English regardless of the display language of the instrument.
18
18-12 UV-1280
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
1
2
3 18
18
18
18
18
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
1 [Auto print] Select whether or not to perform Auto print after each 18
validation. Each pressing of the key toggles between
[ON] and [OFF].
If Auto print is set to [ON], the result is printed whenever 18
each validation option is completed. If a spectrum or time
course is measured during the validation, the
corresponding graph is also printed out (as a hard copy of 18
the screen). For the print format, see the sections of each
validation option that describe changing the parameter.
18
NOTE
1)The printout format does not depend upon the printer.
Therefore, the result is printed out in the same format on 18
both a screen hardcopy printer and a commercially
available printer.
2) When a screen hardcopy printer is used with Auto 18
print set to [ON], the validation result cannot be
printed out if the printer is set to "OFF LINE".
18
18
UV-1280 18-13
18.3 Parameter Configuration Screen
1818 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
Cursor
1818
1818
Fig. 18.7 Sample Module Selection screen
3 [Print init. Allows you to select whether or not to print the results of
status] initialization and various self-diagnosis checks performed
1818 when the power is turned ON. Each pressing of the key
toggles between ON and OFF.
If [Print init. status] is set to [ON], the selected
1818 initialization items and the results are recorded and
printed out.
The date and time of the end of
1818 the initialization
18
18
18
18
18-14 UV-1280
18.4 Executing Validation
18.4
When you press the key in the Parameter Configuration screen (Fig. 18.3), the validation for
18
highlighted items is started.
First, the UV-1280 checks the expiration date of the validation products used.
If any one of the validation products registered to the executed semi-auto item has expired, the entire
validation process is terminated and you will return to the Parameter Configuration screen
(^ "18.4.1 Monitoring Validity of Validation Products").
Operation message
18
18
Any keys other than the Allows you to proceed to the next operation when an operation
above message is displayed.
18
UV-1280 18-15
18.4 Executing Validation
1818
NOTE
Although the current validation (item) is terminated, the results of the validation items completed up
to that point are saved. Therefore, those results can be printed out, saved in a text format, and
displayed (^ "18.3.2 Printing/Saving (Text Format)/Displaying Results").
For examples of screen displays during validation, refer to "18.4.2 Example of Executing Validation".
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
18
18
18
18
18
18
18-16 UV-1280
18.4 Executing Validation
18
18
18
When starting the validation process using the instrument validation function, first the UV-1280 checks 18
the expiration date of the validation products.
If any one of the validation products for the scheduled validation items is expired, the entire validation 18
is aborted.
(The following message appears, and by pressing any key you will return to the Parameter
18
Configuration screen for the instrument validation (Fig. 18.3)).
18
18
In such a case, verify the validation product expiration date in the Parameter Configuration screen for 18
the item in question, and change any discrepancies to the correct product information.
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-17
18.4 Executing Validation
1818
1 Verify that the title of the validation item to be
executed is highlighted in the Parameter Cofiguration
screen for instrument validation.
1818 (This example shows that "Photometric accuracy"
and "Wavelength accuracy D2" will be executed.)
1818
1818
2 Press the key to start the validation.
1818
3 Verify that nothing is placed in the sample
compartment as instructed in the message, and
1818 press the key to start baseline correction.
18
5 The photometric values at the specified wavelengths
are measured sequentially, and the evaluation
results are displayed simultaneously based on the
deviation from the standard value.
18
18 NOTE
When "Auto print" is set to "ON" (^ "18.3.3
Validation Options"), the validation results are
automatically printed (^ Fig. 18.9).
18
18-18 UV-1280
18.4 Executing Validation
18
When both 486.0 nm and 656.1 nm are selected for
measurement wavelengths, first the emission line of
656.1 nm is measured, and the result is displayed at
the bottom of the screen. Then, the Measurement
screen for the emission line 486.0 nm immediately
18
appears, and the measurement is started.
18
NOTE
When "Auto print" is set to "ON" (^ "18.3.3 18
Validation Options"), the validation results are
automatically printed (^ Fig. 18.9).
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-19
18.4 Executing Validation
1818
Header Part
Instrument information is
printed.
Printed when completing the
photometric accuracy
validation.
1818
1818
1818
1818
Printed when completing the
validation of wavelength
accuracy D2 at 656.1 nm
emission line.
1818
1818
1818
18
18
Printed when completing the
validation of wavelength
accuracy D2.
18
18
18-20 UV-1280
18.5 18.5Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
18
Serial number
Displays the serial number
Highlighted row
entered in the Parameter
Indicates the filter to be
Setting screen (Fig. 18.12). 18
validated.
18
18
18
1
2 18
3
Measurement λ
Standard values
18
4
5 18
6
18
18
7
Fig. 18.12 Parameter Setting screen for photometric accuracy (standard filter 2)
18
UV-1280 18-21
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
18
18-22 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
No.
Key
Display Description
18
Operation
4 [Serial number] Enter the serial number of the filter. The number
entered here will be saved as a validation parameter
for the photometric accuracy and printed out together
with the validation result.
18
18
18
18
Fig. 18.13 [Setting serial No.] screen
18
18
UV-1280 18-23
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
1818 NOTE
To define tolerances, the calibration accuracy of the
standard filter must be considered.
1818 For example, if the filter accuracy (relative accuracy to
transmittance) is ± 1 %, the value converted to
absorbance will be approx. "± 0.0043 Abs". Therefore,
when checking whether the instrument photometric
accuracy falls within ± 0.004 Abs by using a 10 %
transmittance filter, define the tolerance as "within
±0.008 Abs (the fourth decimal place is rounded off)".
1818
7 [Recomnd] Resets the tolerance for photometric accuracy to the
recommended value (default value).
1818 The recommended value is within ±3 mAbs near 0.5
Abs or within ±5 mAbs near 1.0 Abs.
NOTE
1818
The values above are the tolerances for the periodic
inspection performed by Shimadzu.
18 – – Returns to the Standard Filter Selection screen (Fig.
18.11).
Cell 2: (None)
Cell 1: (None)
18
(Sample module front)
18-24 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
Validation flow 18
After the validation is started, carry out the validation process as instructed by messages displayed at
the bottom of the screen.
The validation flow of the photometric accuracy using standard filter 2 is shown below. If multiple
standard filters are to be used for the validation, the following procedure is performed for each filter.
18
The message appears.*1 Insert the standard filter 2 into (Moves to cell 4.)
the cell holder.
→ Press the key. 18
18
Auto Print*2 (Fig. 18.17)
18
Proceed to the next validation. (Moves to cell 1.)
18
1
* Not displayed when using the Multi-cell.
*2 Auto print is performed only when [Settings] / [1. Auto print] is set to "ON". (^ "18.3.3 Validation
Options")
18
18
UV-1280 18-25
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818
1818
1818
1818
Fig. 18.16 Validation Results screen for photometric accuracy (in progress)
1818 The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below:
1818
Evaluation result
Validation end time
1818
1818
18
Fig. 18.17 Auto print format for photometric accuracy
18 The evaluation result is printed out next to the title of the validation item. If the deviations at all
validation wavelengths for the filter are within tolerance, [Pass] is printed out. If not, [>>Fail<<] is
18 printed out.
18
18
18
18-26 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
18
Serial number
Highlighted row
Displays the serial number 18
entered in the Parameter
Indicates the filter to
Setting screen (Fig. 18.19).
be validated.
18
18
18
Fig. 18.18 Standard Filter Selection screen
18
1 18
2
3
18
4
5
6 18
18
18
7
Fig. 18.19 Parameter Setting screen for photometric repeatability (standard filter 2)
18
UV-1280 18-27
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
1818
18
18
18
Fig. 18.20 [Setting serial No.] screen
18
Press the keys to move the cursor to
the desired character in the list. Then, press the
key to enter the selected character in the input filename
18
column. After you finish entering the serial number by
repeating the same procedure, press the [End]
key to return to the Parameter Setting screen (Fig.
18.19).
NOTE
18 If you press the [End] key without entering any
serial number, no serial number will be set.
18-28 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
No.
Key
Display Description
18
Operation
5 [Good Enter the validity for the standard value of the filter. The
THRU] date entered here is saved as a validation parameter and
used to automatically check to see whether the validation
expires or not when the validation is performed. If a filter
with expired validity is used, the validation cannot be
performed.
(^ "18.4.1 Monitoring Validity of Validation Products") 18
NOTE
The format for displaying the date is the same as
specified in [8. Utilities]/[6. Clock set] on the Mode screen 18
(Fig. 4.1).
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-29
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818 Filter arrangement when using a multi-cell holder (6-cell) or CPS series
When using the optional cell holder such as multicell (6-cell) or CPS series, set the standard filters as
shown in Fig. 18.21.
Cell 1: (None)
1818
(Sample module front)
Validation flow
After the validation is started, carry out the validation process as instructed by messages displayed at
the bottom of the screen.
1818 The validation flow of the photometric repeatability using standard filter 2 is shown below. If multiple
standard filters are to be used for the validation, the following procedure is performed for each filter.
1818
NOTE
When using the Multi-cell, standard filters cannot be removed nor inserted.
1818
18
18
18
18
18
18
18-30 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
18
The message appears*1. Insert the standard filter 2 into (Moves to cell 4.)
the cell holder.
→ Press the key. 18
18
The message appears*1. Remove the standard filter 2
and insert it again. 18
→ Press the key.
18
Measure the standard filter 2 for the
third time.
18
UV-1280 18-31
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818
1818
1818
Evaluation result
The evaluation result is printed out next to the title of the validation item. If the deviations between all
18 measured values at the validation wavelength and the mean value are within the tolerance, [Pass] is
printed out. If not, [>>Fail<<] is printed out.
18
18
18
18
18-32 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
18
18
18
18
Fig. 18.25 Test Filter Selection Screen
18
1 18
2
3
18
4
18
18
18
Fig. 18.26 Parameter Setting screen for stray light (test filter 2)
18
UV-1280 18-33
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
3 [Serial Enter the serial number of the filter. The number entered here will
1818 number] be saved as a validation parameter for the stray light and printed
out together with the validation result.
1818
1818
1818
4 [Tolerance] Enter the tolerance (range) used to evaluate the validation result.
18 The tolerance input range is between 0.00 and 9.99 %.
18
18
18
18
18-34 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
No.
Key
Display Description
18
Operation
5 [Recomnd] This allows you to set the recommended values (default values)
when placing the following solution filters as test filters 1 to 4.
The recommended values for each validation are shown below.
Test Test Test Test
Filter 1 Filter 2 Filter 3 Filter 4
Corresponding filter Sodium Sodium – –
18
iodine nitrite
solution solution
(10 g/l) (50 g/l) 18
Measurement λ 220 nm 340 nm – –
Tolerance 0.05 % 0.05 % 0% 0%
18
(recommended value) Max. Max.
18
NOTE
The values above are the tolerances for the periodic inspection
performed by Shimadzu.
18
Filter arrangement when using a multi-cell holder (6-cell) or CPS series
When using the optional cell holder such as multicell (6-cell) or CPS series, set the test filters as 18
shown in Fig. 18.28.
18
Cell 6: Test Filter 4
18
UV-1280 18-35
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
1818
The message appears. • Remove the standard filter, • Remove the standard filter,
etc. used for the previous etc. used for the previous
1818 validation. validation.
• Verify that nothing has been • Set the test filter. (Fig. 18.28)
set on the cell holder.
1818 → Press the key.
Execute Auto Zero at the
measurement wavelength.
1818 The message appears*1. Insert the shutter block into the (Moves to cell 2.)
cell holder.
→ Press the key.
1818
Perform the measurement with the
light flux blocked
1818 (Measurement of 0 %)
The message appears*1. Remove the shutter block from (Moves to cell 4.)
18 the cell holder, and insert the
test filter 2 into the cell holder.
→ Press the key.
18
Measure the test filter 2.
18
18-36 UV-1280
18.5 Semi-Auto Validation Item Details
18
18
18
Fig. 18.30 Validation Results screen for stray light
The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below: 18
18
Evaluation result
18
NOTE 18
The header is added to the above format when the result is actually printed out. (For further details
of the header, see 18.3.2.)
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-37
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
18.6
1818
Highlighted row Validation wavelength
Indicates the filter to be Displays the wavelength
validated. entered in the Parameter
1818 Setting screen (Fig. 18.33).
1818
1818
1818 Fig. 18.32 Validation Wavelength Selection screen for noise level
18
1
18 2
3
18
18
18
Fig. 18.33 Parameter Input screen for noise level (noise level 1)
18
18-38 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
18
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
4 [Recomnd] This allows you to set the recommended values (default values)
when measuring at the following wavelengths as noise level 1 to
18
2.
The recommended values for each noise level are shown below.
18
Noise level 1 Noise level 2
Validation 500 nm 250 nm
(P-P) (P-P)
Tolerance 2.00 mAbs 2.00 mAbs
(recommended value) (RMS) (RMS) 18
0.50 mAbs 0.50 mAbs
18
NOTE
The values above are the tolerances for the periodic inspection
performed by Shimadzu. 18
– – Returns to the Validation Wavelength Selection screen (Fig.
18.32).
18
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-39
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
[UV-1280 Operation]
1818 Perform the 1-minute time course measurement at the validation wavelength
of noise level 1.
1818
Display the validation result of noise level 1.
(Fig. 18.35)
*1 Auto print is performed only when [Settings] / [1. Auto print] is set to "ON". (^ "18.3.3 Validation
1818 Options")
18
18
18
18
18-40 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below.
18
18
Screen hard copy
18
18
18
Evaluation result
Validation end time
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-41
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1
2
1818
3
1818
1818
1818
4
Fig. 18.37 Parameter Input screen for baseline flatness
1818
18-42 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
Validation flow 18
The validation is automatically implemented.
The validation of baseline flatness must be performed when the UV-1280 is in a stable state.
Therefore, unless at least one hour has elapsed after the power has been turned ON, you are
prompted to select forcibly performing the validation or holding it until one hour elapses.
18
18
Fig. 18.38 Selection screen for validation execution
[UV-1280 Operation] 18
(Start the validation.)
18
Perform auto-zero correction at 700 nm.
18
Measure the spectrum at validation wavelength (range).
18
*1 Auto print is performed only when [Settings] / [1. Auto print] is set to "ON". (^ "18.3.3 Validation
Options")
18
18
UV-1280 18-43
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1818
1818
1818
1818
Fig. 18.40 Validation Results screen for baseline flatness
1818 The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below.
1818
1818
Screen hard copy
1818
18
18
18
Fig. 18.41 Auto print format for baseline flatness
18 The evaluation result is printed out next to the title of the validation item. If the curvature of the
baseline is within the tolerance, [Pass] is printed out. If not, [>>Fail<<] is printed out.
18
18-44 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
18
1
2
3 18
18
18
4 18
Fig. 18.42 Parameter Input screen for baseline stability (baseline stability 1)
18
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
18
1 [Inspection] Select [Yes] or [No] to specify whether the validation is performed
or not.
Each pressing of the key toggles between [Yes] and [No]. 18
2 [Wavelength] Enter the wavelength at which to measure baseline stability.
The input range is between 190 and 1100 (nm).
18
3 [Tolerance] Enter the tolerance used to evaluate the measurement result of
baseline stability in a range between 0.1 and 9.9 (mAbs/H).
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-45
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1818 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
4 [Recomnd] This allows you to set the recommended values (default values)
when measuring at the following wavelengths as baseline
stability.
The recommended values for each baseline stability are shown
below.
Baseline Stability
1818
Validation 700 nm
Tolerance (recommended value) Within 2.0 mAbs/H
1818
NOTE
The values above are the tolerances for the periodic inspection
1818 performed by Shimadzu.
1818
1818
Fig. 18.43 Selection screen for validation execution
18
18
18
18
18
18
18-46 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
[UV-1280 Operation]
18
Perform the 1-hour time course measurement at the validation wavelength of
baseline stability.
18
Display the validation result of baseline stability (Fig. 18.45).
18
*1 Auto print is performed only when [Settings] / [1. Auto print] is set to "ON". (^ "18.3.3 Validation
Options") 18
Fig. 18.44 Validation flow of baseline stability
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-47
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below.
1818
1818
Screen hard copy
1818
1818
1818
Evaluation result
Validation end time
1818
Fig. 18.46 Auto print format for baseline stability
1818 The evaluation result is printed out next to the title of the validation item. If the curvature of the
baseline is within the tolerance, [Pass] is printed out. If not, [>>Fail<<] is printed out.
1818
18
18
18
18
18
18
18-48 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1
2 18
3
18
18
18
Key
No. Display Description
Operation 18
1 [Inspection] Select [Yes] or [No] to specify whether the photometric
accuracy D2 is validated or not. 18
Each pressing of the key toggles between [Yes] and [No].
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-49
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1818 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
[UV-1280 Operation]
1818
(Start the validation.)
1818
Display the validation result at the emission line of 656.1 nm.
(Fig. 18.50)
1818
*1 Auto print is performed only when [Settings] / [1. Auto print] is set to "ON". (^ "18.3.3 Validation
Options")
18-50 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
18
18
18
18
Fig. 18.50 Validation Results screen for wavelength accuracy with D2 (in progress)
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-51
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below:
1818
1818
Screen hard copy
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
18
18
Evaluation result
Validation end time
18
The evaluation result is printed out next to the title of the validation item. If the deviations at all the
18
validation wavelengths are within the tolerance, [Pass] is printed out. If not, [>>Fail<<] is printed out.
18
18-52 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1 18
2
18
18
18
3
18
Fig. 18.52 Parameter Input screen for wavelength repeatability D2
18
No. Key Operation Display Description
18
UV-1280 18-53
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
[UV-1280 Operation]
1818
(2) Detect the peak wavelength.
1818
Repeat steps (1) through (2) another two times. (Fig. 18.54)
1818
Auto print*1 (Fig. 18.55)
1818
*1 Auto print is performed only when [Settings] / [1. Auto print] is set to "ON". (^ "18.3.3 Validation
Options")
1818
Fig. 18.53 Validation flow of wavelength repeatability
1818
18
18
18
18
18
Fig. 18.54 Validation Results screen for wavelength repeatability
18
18-54 UV-1280
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
The format of the validation result that is printed out after the validation is shown below:
18
Evaluation result
Validation end time
Measured value
18
18
18
18
18
Fig. 18.56 Auto print format for initialization record
18
18
18
UV-1280 18-55
18.6 Auto Validation Item Details
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
1818
This page is intentionally left blank.
1818
1818
18
18
18
18
18
18
18-56 UV-1280
19
19 PC Control
19
19
Chapter 19 PC Control 19
19
19
19
PC Control Mode is the mode in which the UV-1280 is controlled by an external personal computer (PC).
In the PC Control mode, the UV-1280 can be controlled using control programs created as necessary. 19
CONTENTS
19
19.1 Connecting to a PC ......................................................................................................................... 19-2
19.2 Controlling with Optional Software .................................................................................................. 19-4
19.3 Controlling with External Commands............................................................................................... 19-5 19
19
19
19
UV-1280 19-1
19.1 Connecting to a PC
19.1
To control the UV-1280 from an external computer, a device driver "Virtual COM port driver" must be
19
installed on the computer.
NOTE
To install the "Virtual COM port driver", it is necessary to use the Installation CD (207-21439-91)
optionally available.
19
19
For VisEase (207-26411-91), "Virtual COM port driver" is included in the installation CD.
19
If the driver is installed, the computer recognizes the UV-1280 as a COM port device, even though
they are physically connected between USB ports. Therefore, to control the UV-1280, you need to
19 refer to the COM port No., which is indicated as "UV-1280 Series" in [Ports (COM & LPT)] on the
device manager.
19 The following describes the procedures for installing the "Virtual COM port driver" and verifying the
COM port No. used for the PC Control.
19
1 Press the [Virtual COM Port Driver for USB] button to start the installation.
When the following window may appears during the installation, click [Install] to continue the
19
installation.
19
19
19
19
Fig. 19.1
19
19-2 UV-1280
19.1 Connecting to a PC
19
19
19
19
19
Connect a USB cable between the USB connector on the backside of the UV-1280 (see Fig. 1.3
19
in this manual) and the USB connector on the PC.
19
4 Take note of the USB Connection COM Port number.
The number is required for setting the COM Port for communications in UVProbe. 19
To check the number again, right-click the hardware eject icon located at the lower rightmost
position of the window to display the COM Port number.
19
19
19
19
Fig. 19.3
NOTE
When re-confirming the COM port number, take care not to take out the COM Port by mistake.
UV-1280 19-3
19.2 Controlling with Optional Software
19.2
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19
19-4 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
19.3
The UV-1280 can be controlled from the PC by using control programs created as necessary.
19
19
19
19
19
19
Fig. 19.4 PC Control Mode screen
19
The exchange of signals (communication) with the PC must be performed with one being the
"speaker" and the other the "listener". In this case, the speaker will be referred to as the master and
the listener as the slave.
19
The exchange of signals is performed under a set procedure (protocol). These signals comprise not
only commands and data, but also codes for the control of the procedure (control codes). The control
codes shown in the table below are used in the exchange of signals between the UV-1280 and a PC.
19
Table 19.1 Control Codes
Control Code 19
Direction Function
(Hexadecimal)
ENQ ($05) Master to Slave Enquiry code sent when you wish to send commands or 19
(Enquiry) data. In particular, the first ENQ of a series of
transactions also indicates the start of communication.
EOT ($04) Master to Slave Code for announcing the end of communication. Use this
(End of Transmission) when there are no more data to be sent.
19
ESC ($1B) Bi-directional Code sent when you wish to interrupt communication.
(Escape)
ACK ($06) Slave to Master Code returned from receiving side in affirmative
(Acknowledge) response to a command, data, or code which has been
sent.
NAK ($15) Slave to Master Code returned from receiving side in negative response
(Negative Acknowledge) to a command, data, or code which has been sent.
NUL ($00) Master to Slave Code for recognizing the end of a variable-length signal,
(Null) such as a command or data, etc. This is also called the
terminator.
UV-1280 19-5
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
The types of commands sent from the PC to the UV-1280 can be generally classified as follows
19
according to the direction of the data flow.
a. Write command ........ Sets the status of the UV-1280.
b. Read command........ Recognizes the status of the UV-1280.
The procedures for these commands have several types. A time chart is shown below. In the figure,
the "——" mark indicates the master. Please note that the master and slave roles alternate in the
19 communication process.
COMMANDS
ACK
NUL
19
EOT
ACK
ACK
Write
19 UV-1280
Status
PC
COMMANDS
ENQ
19
ACK
ACK
ACK
NUL
19
ENQ
ACK
ACK
EOT
Read DATA
NUL
UV-1280 Status
19
The write command in a) is protocol A; the type in which data are received only once from the external
computer at the read command in b) is protocol B;, and when there are multiple data received it is
called protocol B'.
19
19
19-6 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
Protocol type A 19
UV-1280 19-7
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
Flowchart 1
19
Start
Yes
19 Has a command character string been transmitted?
Yes
Yes
19
ACK has been transmitted.
End
19
19
19
19
19-8 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
19
19
UV-1280 19-9
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
Flowchart 2
19
Start
Yes
19 Has a command character string been transmitted?
Yes
Yes
19
ACK has been transmitted.
Yes
Yes 2
19 Has ACK been received?
End
19
19-10 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
• Command code
Commands • Parameter
• Terminator 19
A command code consists of a single lower-case alphabetic code. The number of a parameter
depends on the command code. Commands can be divided into those with no parameter, those with 19
only one parameter, and those with multiple parameters. When there are multiple parameters, it is
necessary to separate the parameters with a symbol (delimiter). The symbol "," (comma) is used as
the delimiter. Since all parameters are sent as ASCII text, if you wish to set the number 15, this would 19
be expressed in hexadecimal as $31, $35. NUL is used as the terminator.
Data which is sent from the UV-1280 have the following structure.
19
• Data code
Data • Parameter
19
• Terminator
Only "d" command has a Data Code "d"; any other commands have no Data Code. There is only one 19
parameter, reflected by a text string. If the parameter is 10.36, it would be expressed in hexadecimal
as $31, $30, $2E, $33, $36. NUL is used as the terminator.
19
CAUTION
Do not carry out communication by starting any created software program from an external PC 19
during initialization (Fig. 2.5) of the spectrophotometer. If any communication command is
transmitted during initialization, the spectrophotometer initialization may not finish successfully.
When controlling the spectrophotometer using a created software program, switch to the PC 19
Control mode and then start communication only after initialization completes.
19
19
19
19
UV-1280 19-11
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
19
1 Defining the API Functions
Define the four Windows API functions (CreateFile, WriteFile, ReadFile, and CloseHandle)
required for the UV-1280 external control as described below.
(In Visual Basic Ver.6.0, you can import the definitions of API functions from the bundled "API
19 viewer" software. For the detailed procedure, refer to the Microsoft help services.)
* Microsoft® is a registered trademark. Visual Basic and Windows are registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
19-12 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
1) Starting Communication
Start communication using the CreateFile function.
'Start communication: 19
hCom = CreateFile( strComPort, _
GENERIC_READ Or GENERIC_WRITE, _
0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, _ 19
0, 0 )
19
2) Sending Command
Send a command to the UV-1280 using the WriteFile function.
19
Example) Send ENQ($05).
19
Dim bRet As Boolean
Dim lBytesWritten As Long
19
'Send command:
bRet = WriteFile( hCom, &H5, 1, lBytesWritten, 0 )
19
3) Receiving data
Receive data from the UV-1280 using the ReadFile function. 19
'Receive data: 19
bRet = ReadFile( hCom, wDataReadAry(0), 1, lBytesRead, 0 )
4) Ending communication
End the communication using the CloseHandle function.
'End communication:
CloseHandle ( hCom )
UV-1280 19-13
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
19
19-14 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
1) Starting Communication
Start communication using the CreateFile function.
'Start communication: 19
hCom = CreateFile( strComPort, _
GENERIC_READ Or GENERIC_WRITE, _
0, IntPtr.Zero, OPEN_EXISTING, _ 19
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, IntPtr.Zero )
19
2) Sending Command
Send a command to the UV-1280 using the WriteFile function.
19
Example) Send ENQ($05).
19
'Define the object that converts Unicode strings to ASCII strings(for Visual Basic
.Net 2005*):
Dim oEnc As System.Text.Encoding _ 19
=System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding ("windows-1252")
* For Visual Basic .Net 2003, define the object that converts Unicode strings to ASCII strings as
19
follows:
Dim oEncoder As System.Text.ASCIIEncoding
Dim oEnc As System.Text.Encoding = oEncoder.GetEncoding ("windows-1252")
UV-1280 19-15
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
3) Receiving data
19
Receive data from the UV-1280 using the ReadFile function.
19 'Receive data:
bRet = ReadFile( hCom, byBuffer, 1, nBytesRead, IntPtr.Zero )
19
4) Ending communication
19 End the communication using the CloseHandle function.
19
19
19
19
19
19
19-16 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
hn, m A Scanning range Sets the scanning range. The parameters n and m 19
correspond with the start wavelength and end
wavelength. Use the symbol "," (comma) as the
delimiter between the parameters.
19
190 ≤ n,m ≤ 1100
n-m ≥ 10
19
jn A Scanning speed Sets the scanning speed. The parameter n
corresponds with the speed number as shown below. 19
n = 1: Fast
n = 2: Medium
n = 3: Slow 19
n = 4: Very Slow
In A Light source switching Switches the light source position. The parameter n
corresponds with the light source position as shown
below.
n = 0: WI lamp
n = 1: D2 lamp
This command is valid only if the measurement mode
is "Energy".
UV-1280 19-17
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
wn A Wavelength setting Sets the wavelength. The parameter n uses the value
(go to λ) which is 10 times the wavelength being set. To set a
19 wavelength of 500.0 nm, set 5000. n must meet the
following condition.
1900 ≤ n ≤ 11000
19
x A Auto zero Performs auto-zeroing (sets the absorbance under the
current conditions at zero, or the current transmittance
19 at 100 %).
y A WI lamp ON/OFF Controls the ON/OFF of the WI light source lamp. The
parameter n corresponds with the lamp illumination
19
status as shown below.
n = 0 : OFF
n = 1 : ON
19
z A D2 lamp ON/OFF Controls the ON/OFF of the D2 light source lamp. The
parameter n corresponds with the lamp illumination
19 status as shown below.
n = 0 : OFF
n = 1 : ON
19
fn B' Transfer file data Retrieves data which have been stored in the memory
of the UV-1280 by the measure command a. The
19 parameter n is the number of data points that you wish
to retrieve, and allows you to retrieve n pieces of data
from the start of the file (in the case of a spectrum,
19 from the long wavelength end). If you set the
parameter to a number which is greater than the
number of data points saved in memory, processing
19 will end at the point where you run out of data. N
meets the following condition.
1 ≤ n ≤ 2001
The data will be output as follows.
k
19 For the data which is sent, it is necessary to send an
ACK response for each piece of data. The parameter k
is a pairing of the wavelength at the time of
measurement and the data. The format is as follows,
depending on the measurement mode at the time (Top
is Abs, bottom is not Abs).
zzzz.z ΔΔ±x.xxxy
19-18 UV-1280
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
nx, y, z A Syringe sipper control Controls the syringe sipper. The parameters x, y, and z 19
correspond with the suction speed, operation mode,
and capacity, as shown below. Use a "," (comma) as
the delimiter between the parameters. 19
Suction speed (ml/sec)
x = 1 : 1.2
x = 2 : 0.6 19
x = 3 : 0.3
x = 4 : 0.2
x = 5 : 0.1
19
Operation mode
y = 0 : Initialization
y = 1 : Suction
19
y = 2 : Discharge (discard)
y = 3 : Discharge (return)
19
y = 4 : Cancel initialization
Capacity (ml)
0 ≤ z ≤ 1000 (x 0.01 ml)
19
This command is valid only if the syringe sipper is
connected to the UV-1280 sample compartment.
Sn A Syringe sipper lamp Controls the ON/OFF of the syringe sipper indication 19
ON/OFF lamp. The parameter n corresponds with the lamp
illumination status as shown below.
n = 0 : OFF 19
n = 1 : ON
This command is valid only if the syringe sipper is
connected to the UV-1280 sample compartment. 19
o A Sipper suction Executes the sipper suction operation. The settings
19
done on the UV-1280 are used for the sipper
parameters at the Spectrum mode, such as pump
speed and sip time, etc. This command is valid only if
19
a sipper 160 is connected to the sample compartment
module.
UV-1280 19-19
19.3 Controlling with External Commands
qn A Move cell position Moves the cell position of the multi-cell holder or CPS
series. Parameter n decides the direction.
n = 1: Move 1 cell forward
n = 2: Move to the cell 1 (Multicell)
19 Move 1 cell backward (CPS series)
This command is valid only if a multi-cell holder or
CPS series is connected to the UV-1280 sample
19 compartment.
q B Check cell position Checks the cell position of the multi-cell holder or CPS
series.
19 When this command is executed, data are returned
from the UV-1280 as follows.
k
19 The parameter k corresponds with the cell position
number as follows.
1≤k≤6
19 This command is valid only if a multi-cell holder or
CPS series is connected to the UV-1280 sample
compartment.
19
r B Check ASC nozzle Checks the nozzle condition in the auto-sample
changer ASC-3 or ASC-5 (optional). If this shows that
19 the nozzle is lowered, the sample suction operation
can begin.
When this command is executed, data are returned
19 from the UV-1280 as follows.
k
The parameter k corresponds with the nozzle status
19 number as follows.
0 = nozzle is raised
1 = nozzle is lowered
19 This command is valid only when the ASC-3 or ASC-5
is connected.
19-20 UV-1280
2
20 Sample Module Control
20
20
Control 20
20
20
CONTENTS
20
20.1 Sample Module Control (Multi-cell, Sipper Operation) .................................................................... 20-2
20.2 Multi-cell Holder (multicell (6-cell), CPS Series) .............................................................................. 20-3 20
20.3 Sipper 160 ....................................................................................................................................... 20-7
20.4 Syringe Sipper ................................................................................................................................. 20-9
20.5 Blank Correction Function ............................................................................................................. 20-11 20
20
20
20
UV-1280 20-1
Sample Module Control (Multi-cell, Sipper
20.1 20.1
Operation)
When you call up the Sample Control screen from the Measurement Parameter Configuration screen
20
in the different modes, you can set the measurement parameters for the sample module.
20
1 Press the [SmplCmpt] key to display the
Sample Compartment Control screen (Fig. 20.1).
20
20
20
Fig. 20.1 Sample Compartment Control
screen (When standard cell is selected)
20
20
2 If you wish to change the sample module, press the
[Sample module] key. The Sample Module Cursor
Selection screen will be displayed (Fig. 20.2).
20
3 To select the sample module, move the cursor to the
desired module with the keys, and
20
confirm with the key.
Fig. 20.2 Sample Module Selection screen
20
The following 5 accessories can be mounted in place of the standard sample module and operated
20 along with the main instrument.
Accessory Name
20 Sample Module
(Optional)
Description
[6 cell] Multicell Sample The cell holder can hold up to six 10 mm square cells.
20 Compartment ^ "20.2 Multi-cell Holder (multicell (6-cell), CPS Series)"
[Sipper 160] Sipper 160L/C/U/T Performs measurements while drawing sample into a flow cell
using a peristaltic pump).
^ "20.3 Sipper 160"
[Syringe sipper] Syringe Sipper N/CN Performs measurements while drawing sample into a flow cell
using a syringe.
^ "20.4 Syringe Sipper"
20-2 UV-1280
20.2 Multi-cell Holder (multicell (6-cell), CPS Series)
20.2
When using a 6-cell multi-cell holder or CPS series, multiple samples can be measured sequentially.
2
However, the availability of sequential measurement varies, and also a use limitation exists according
to the measurement mode. Check the following table to learn the variations:
20
Sequential
Measurement Mode Remark
Measurement
Photometric
measurement
– 20
(One-wavelength)
^Chapter 6
20
Photometric The motion in the sequential measurement differs
measurement 8λ depending on the set value for the function
(Multi-wavelength) switching samples for each measurement 20
^Chapter 7 wavelength.
(^"7.2.2 Changing Sample") 20
Spectrum mode • The blank correction function (reagent blank
^Chapter 8 correction, cell blank correction) is not available.
20
(^"20.5 Blank Correction Function")
• Only the data for the last cell can be saved or
printed after measurement. However, if the auto 20
print function is enabled, the measurement result
can be printed for each cell.
(^"8.1 Measurement Parameter Configuration 20
Screen" [Auto-Print])
Multi-component
quantitation mode × –
^Chapter 13
UV-1280 20-3
20.2 Multi-cell Holder (multicell (6-cell), CPS Series)
20 Measurement Mode
Sequential
Remark
Measurement
When you select [6 cell], [8 cell] or [CPS] in the Sample Module screen (Fig. 20.2), the Sample
Compartment Control screen (Fig. 20.3) will be displayed.
20
To use the 6-position Multi-cell holder, it is necessary to initialize them (i.e., to detect the origin of the
cell position) when they are installed on the UV-1280.
20 To perform the initialization, verify that the 6-position Multi-cell holder is mounted to the sample
compartment, and press the key.
20
20 NOTE
• The initialization of CPS series is executed independently when the power to the designated
controller is turned ON.
20 • Before the initialization, check to be sure that the name of the cell holder mounted to the
instrument is displayed in [1. Sample module] in Fig. 20.3.
20
20
20
20
20
20
20-4 UV-1280
20.2 Multi-cell Holder (multicell (6-cell), CPS Series)
20
20
20
20
(When the cell position is not initialized)
20
20
1 The sample module selected
in Fig. 20.2 is displayed.
2
3 20
4
20
20
20
5 6 7 8
(When the cell position is initialized) 20
Fig. 20.3 Sample compartment control screen ("6 cell" / "CPS" selected)
20
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
3 [Reagent blank Indicates that the sample being used as the reagent
corr. (cell 1)] blank has been placed in the cell position 1. Enter the
key to switch the display between [YES] and
[NO].
UV-1280 20-5
20.2 Multi-cell Holder (multicell (6-cell), CPS Series)
20 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
4 [Cell blank corr.] Sets whether or not to perform cell blank correction on
20
the measurement results.
Enter the key to switch the display between
[YES] and [NO].
If [YES] is set, [Cell Blk] appears.
20 Note that the cell blank correction function is not
available in the Spectrum mode.
20 NOTE
To detect the cell holder origin of the CPS series, turn
ON the power to the designated controller.
20
6 [Cell 1] Moves cell 1 (the cell inserted into the front-most cell
holder) into the measurement light path.
20
7 [CellMove] Moves to the next cell. If cell 6 is currently in the light
path, the holder will move to cell 1 when you press this
20 key.
20
20-6 UV-1280
20.3 Sipper 160
20.3
When you select [Sipper 160] in the Sample Module Selection screen (Fig. 20.2), the Sample
2
Compartment Control screen (Sipper 160) (Fig. 20.4) will be displayed.
20
1
2
3
4 20
5
6
20
20
7 20
Fig. 20.4 Sample Compartment Control screen (Sipper 160)
20
Key
No. Display Description 20
Operation
20
3 [Sipping time] Sets the time that the sample will be aspirated. The
input range is 0.0 to 64.0 seconds.
UV-1280 20-7
20.3 Sipper 160
20 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
5 [Purge time] Sets the time after measurement is completed that the
20
sample will be purged. The input range is from -64.0 to
64.0 seconds. When set to a negative value, the pump
will reverse to purge the sample. To suction and
retrieve the sample which has already been measured,
20 enter a negative value.
6 [No. of rinses] Sets the number of times that the inside of the flow cell
20 will be rinsed before measurement. The sip-purge
operation will be repeated up to the number of times
set here. Measurement is not performed during this
20
operation. Input range is from 0 to 4 times.
7 [Manu. Sip] This key switches the manual suction function ON/
20
OFF. Each time you press this key, the function toggles
between [ON] and [OFF]. Manual sipping draws the
20 sample while the sipper lever is pressed, regardless of
the sipping time setting, and no measurement is
20 performed.
* When using the auto sample changer ASC-5 (option) for link measurement, refer to the manual
20 for ASC-5.
To connect the ASC-5 to the UV-1280, "USB ADAPTOR for ASC (P/N 206-25235-91)" is
separately required.
20
20
20
20-8 UV-1280
20.4 Syringe Sipper
20.4
When you select [Syringe sipper] in the Sample Module screen (Fig. 20.2), the Sample Compartment
2
Control screen (syringe sipper) (Fig. 20.6) will be displayed.
20
1
2
3
4
5 20
6
7
20
20
8 20
(Before Initialization)
20
20
20
20
20
20
9
(After Initialization) 20
Fig. 20.6 Sample Compartment Control screen (syringe sipper)
Key
No. Display Description
Operation
UV-1280 20-9
20.4 Syringe Sipper
20 No.
Key
Display Description
Operation
2 [Pump speed] Selects the pump operating speed from 5 steps: 1.2/
20
0.6/0.3/0.2/0.1 ml/sec.
If you select [Pump speed], the screen for selecting the
pump operating speed will appear. Move the cursor to
the desired pump operating speed with the
20 keys, and confirm with the key.
20
20
20
Fig. 20.7 Pump Speed Selection screen
20 3 [Sip volume] Sets the sample sipping volume in the unit of ml. Input
range is from 0.00 to 10.00 ml.
20 4 [Dwell time] Sets the time from sample sipping to measurement
start in the unit of second. Input range is from 0.00 to
9.99 seconds.
20
5 [Purge volume] Sets the sample purge volume after measurement in
the unit of ml. Input range is from 0.00 to 10.00 ml.
20
6 [No. of rinses] Sets the number of times that the inside of the flow cell
will be rinsed before measurement. The sip and purge
20 operation will be repeated up to the number of time set
here. Measurement is not performed during this
operation. Input range is from 0 to 4 times.
20
7 [Sample Selects the direction in which the sample is purged
recovery] after measurement, the drain nozzle side or the
20 sipping nozzle side. The key is used to
toggle between [Return] (ON) and [Discharge] (OFF).
20-10 UV-1280
20.5 Blank Correction Function
20.5
When connecting a 6-cell multi-cell holder or CPS series and using the blank correction function
2
(reagent blank correction, cell blank correction), the corrected values can be acquired for
measurement results.
20
NOTE
The blank correction function is not available in the Spectrum mode.
Current absorbance 20
transmittance)
20
Corrected value
20
20
20
20
Fig. 20.8 Measurement with blank correction (E.g. Photometric (one-wavelength))
20
UV-1280 20-11
20.5 Blank Correction Function
20 Measurement data
Absorbance Transmittance
20 (Abs) (%T)
A2 Cell 2
20 Corrected value: (A2–A1) (T2/T1×100)
(T2)
20 A1
Corrected value: (A1–A1) (T1/T1×100)
(T1)
Cell 1
20 • For Abs: The measured value at Cell 1 (blank) is subtracted from the absorbance at each cell.
• For %T: The transmittance at each cell is divided by the measured value at Cell 1 (blank).
20
Fig. 20.9 Calculation for Reagent Blank Correction
Measurement data
20
Absorbance Transmittance
(Abs) (%T)
20 Cell 3
Corrected value: (A3–a3) (T3/ t3×100) A3
(T3) a3(t3)
20
A2 Cell 2
Corrected value: (A2–a2) (T2/ t2×100) a2(t2)
(T2)
20 Cell blank value
A1 Cell 1
Corrected value: (A1–a1) (T1/ t1×100)
(T1) a1(t1)
• For Abs: Each cell blank value (absorbance) is subtracted from the measured value at each cell.
• For %T: The measured value at each cell is divided by each cell blank value (transmittance).
20-12 UV-1280
20.5 Blank Correction Function
Measurement data
Absorbance Transmittance
(Abs) (%T)
A3 Cell 3 20
Corrected value: (A3–a3)–(A1–a1) {(T3/ t3)/(T1/ t1)}×100 a3(t3)
(T3)
20
A2 Cell 2
Corrected value: (A2–a2)–(A1–a1) {(T2/ t2)/(T1/ t1)}×100 a2(t2)
(T2)
20
A1 Cell 1
Corrected value: (A1–a1)–(A1–a1) {(T1/ t1)/(T1/ t1)}×100 a1(t1)
(T1)
20
Cell blank correction Cell blank value
• The cell blank correction and reagent blank correction are performed on each cell. 20
Fig. 20.11 Calculation for Reagent Blank Correction + Cell Reagent Blank Correction 20
20
20
20
20
UV-1280 20-13
20.5 Blank Correction Function
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
20
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20
20
20
20
20
20-14 UV-1280
2
21 Maintenance & Inspection
21
Inspection 21
21
21
CONTENTS
21
21.1 Inspection and Maintenance............................................................................................................ 21-2
21.2 Inspecting the Sample Compartment .............................................................................................. 21-3 21
21.3 Checking and Resetting the Lamp Usage Time .............................................................................. 21-4
21.4 Replacing the Light Source ............................................................................................................. 21-7
21.5 Cleaning the Exterior ..................................................................................................................... 21-15 21
21
21
21
21
UV-1280 21-1
21.1 Inspection and Maintenance
21.1
To use the UV-1280 safely, be sure to perform inspection and maintenance on the instrument.
21
21
WARNING
21
Unless otherwise specified, be sure to turn OFF the UV-1280 and remove the electric
plug from the outlet before performing inspection and maintenance. Failure to do so
may result in fire, electric shock, and instrument malfunction.
21
21
CAUTION
21
• When replacing parts, always use the parts specified in "1.1 UV-1280 Configuration" or
"21.4 Replacing the Light Source". Using parts other than those specified may damage
21 the parts, causing injuries or system malfunction.
• DO NOT remove the cover of the UV-1280. Ignoring this may cause injuries or system
21 malfunction.
For internal repair of the UV-1280, contact your Shimadzu representative.
21
21-2 UV-1280
21.2 Inspecting the Sample Compartment
21.2
2
CAUTION
2
DO NOT spill water or organic solvent on the UV-1280. Doing so may result in electrical
failure or instrument malfunction.
21
When analyzing liquid sample, check that no solution sample is spilled on the sample compartment
before and after measurement. Should you spill any liquid sample, wipe it up immediately.
21
NOTE
If spilled sample is left in the sample compartment for a while, it evaporates and fills the 21
compartment, corroding the internal components and interfering with correct measurement results.
21
If solution sample is spilled on the sample compartment bottom, wipe up the spilled solution after
removing the sample compartment unit. For the procedure to remove/install the sample compartment
unit, refer to "22.1 Errors during Initialization". 21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
UV-1280 21-3
21.3 Checking and Resetting the Lamp Usage Time
21.3
The UV-1280 has a function to record and display the accumulated usage time of the WI (halogen)
21
and D2 (deuterium) lamps used for the light source.
Even though the accumulated usage time is saved to the instrument after the power is turned OFF, the
21
data will be cleared if any electrical problem occurs. Therefore, if you wish to use the usage time data
through this function as a reference for lamp replacement, write down the usage time on the
21 inspection record periodically. For the service life of each lamp, refer to "21.4.1 Light Source
Specifications".
21
21
21
21
Fig. 21.1
21 3 Press the
screen (Fig. 21.1).
key to return to the Mode menu
21
21 Fig. 21.2
21
21-4 UV-1280
21.3 Checking and Resetting the Lamp Usage Time
1 Press the
screen (Fig. 21.3).
[Maint.] key in the Mode menu
21
21
21
Fig. 21.3
21
2 Press the [2. Reset lamp usage time] key
in the Maintenance screen (Fig. 21.4).
21
21
21
21
Fig. 21.4
21
Fig. 21.5
UV-1280 21-5
21.3 Checking and Resetting the Lamp Usage Time
21 4 Use the
press the key.
keys to select [Yes], and
21
Fig. 21.6
21
5 You will return to the [Maintenance] screen (Fig.
21.7).
21
Verify that [D2 lamp usage time] is reset to "0 hours".
21
21
6 Press the
screen (Fig. 21.3).
key to return to the Mode menu
21
Fig. 21.7
21
21
21
21
21
21
21-6 UV-1280
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
21.4
*1 The light source switching wavelength can be arbitrarily specified within the range between 295 nm
and 364 nm in increments of 0.1 nm. For details, refer to "16.1 Utilities Menu Screen", [3. Light 21
Source].
21
*2 The rating life below has been determined based on "average life" of a large number of lamps by
the lamp manufacturer. Please note that some lamps may burn out before they reach the end of
21
their rating lives.
Table 21.1 21
Name Part No. Type Rating Life
Protrusion on top
21
21
21
21
Beam port Beam port
21
UV-1280 21-7
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
WARNING
21 • Before replacing the lamp, turn OFF the instrument power switch and remove the
electric plug from the outlet. Failure to do so may result in fire, electric shock, and
instrument malfunction. DO NOT turn ON the instrument power while the light source
compartment is visually exposed. Ultraviolet light may be generated, a serious health
hazard.
21 • Before replacing the lamp, turn OFF the instrument and let it stand until the lamp cools
down sufficiently. Touching the lamp when it is still hot will burn you.
21
21
CAUTION
21 • When removing and installing the light source compartment cover, avoid hitting the
protrusion on the top of the D2 (deuterium) lamp (Fig. 21.8) against the back of the
cover. Doing so may cause a vacuum leak in the lamp tube.
21
• Be sure to wear gloves when handling the light source so as not to leave fingerprints on
the glass part. A fingerprint will burn onto the bulb when the light source gets hot, and
21 light transmission will deteriorate.
• Be careful not to break the lamp.
21 • When replacing the WI (halogen) lamp, your hand may contact the D2 lamp. Cover the
D2 lamp with a clean paper or cloth or remove the D2 lamp before the work.
21 • After inserting the WI lamp into the socket, DO NOT forcedly move it to right and left or
up and down. The connection part between the pin and glass may crack, which makes
it impossible for the lamp to illuminate.
21
21
21-8 UV-1280
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
Fixing screw
21
21
21
Notch (on the light source
compartment cover)
21
21
Fixing screw
21
21
21
21
UV-1280 21-9
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
21
5
2
21
21
21
1
21
4 3
21
21 1 WI lamp 4 D2 lamp
2 WI lamp socket 5 Light source switching mechanism
3 WI lamp retainer spring
21
Fig. 21.10 Interior of light source compartment
21
Replacing the WI (halogen) lamp
21 When replacing the WI (halogen) lamp, your hand may contact the D2 lamp. Cover the D2 lamp with a clean
paper or cloth or remove the D2 lamp before the work. To remove the D2 lamp, refer to " Replacing the D2
lamp" in this section.
21
21
Fig. 21.11
21-10 UV-1280
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
21
Fig. 21.12
NOTE
21
The two pins of the WI lamp do not have polarity. Fig. 21.13
Either pin can be the upper side.
21
21
21
21
Fig. 21.14 21
UV-1280 21-11
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
21
21 Fig. 21.15
21
Fig. 21.16
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21-12 UV-1280
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
21
Fig. 21.17 21
Locating lug 21
21
Fig. 21.18
21
Fig. 21.19
UV-1280 21-13
21.4 Replacing the Light Source
21
7 When the Mode menu screen is displayed, follow the
procedure in "21.3.2 Resetting Procedure" to reset
the D2 lamp usage time.
Fig. 21.20
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21-14 UV-1280
21.5 Cleaning the Exterior
21.5
When the instrument case, sample compartment cover, and operation keypad get dirty or stained,
2
wipe them with a dry, soft cloth or tissue.
Remove more stubborn stains by the following procedure:
2
1 Dip a cloth into watered-down mild detergent and wring it well. Wipe the instrument with it.
21
2 Dip a cloth into water and wring it well. Wipe off any detergent residue on the instrument completely.
Then, wipe the moisture off with a dry cloth.
21
NOTE
DO NOT leave any spilled water on the UV-1280. DO NOT use alcohol or paint thinner solvents for
cleaning. Doing so may cause the instrument surface to rust or discolor. 21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
UV-1280 21-15
21.5 Cleaning the Exterior
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
This page is intentionally left blank.
21
21
21
21
21
21
21-16 UV-1280
2
22 Troubleshooting
22
Chapter 22 Troubleshooting 2
22
22
CONTENTS
22
22.1 Errors during Initialization ................................................................................................................ 22-2
22.2 Problems: Symptoms and Solutions................................................................................................ 22-4 22
22
22
22
22
22
UV-1280 22-1
22.1 Errors during Initialization
22.1
After the power is turned ON, the UV-1280 initializes and checks the following items listed in the table
22
below.
22
1
22
2
3
22 4
5
6
22 7
8
9
0
22
Fig. 22.1 Initialization screen
22
4 Filter Initialize Detects the reference position of the stray light filter.
22 5 Lamp Motor Initialize Detects the reference position of the motor that drives the light
source switching mirror.
22 6 WL Motor Initialize Detects the mechanical wavelength origin position.
7 WI Lamp Energy Checks whether or not the WI (halogen) lamp light energy is at a
22 sufficient level.
22-2 UV-1280
22.1 Errors during Initialization
When [NG] is displayed during initialization, perform the appropriate remedial actions by referring to
2
the table below. If the problem is not resolved by these actions, contact your Shimadzu representative.
Is the light source If the icon is not displayed (i.e., only frame is P2-9
lamp icon [W] displayed), it means that the WI lamp is P21-7
22
22
Fig. 22.2
9, 0 Is there anything Turn OFF the UV-1280 power switch. Remove P2-9
obstructing the beam the obstruction and turn ON the power switch
22
in the sample again.
compartment cell 22
holder?
Is the light source If the icon is not displayed (i.e., only frame is P2-9 22
lamp icon [D] displayed), it means that the WI lamp is OFF. P21-7
Fig. 22.3
UV-1280 22-3
22.2 Problems: Symptoms and Solutions
22.2
Check whether the problem exhibits the following symptoms before requesting a repair.
22
Contact your Shimadzu representative if the error cannot be resolved through the remedial action
described below, or if the symptom is not covered in the table.
22
Reference
Symptom Typical Cause Remedial Action
Page
22
Turning ON the power Is the AC power cable Connect the AC power cable plug
switch does not supply plug connected correctly. P2-5
22 the power. properly?
Photometry values are Is the light source Check if the light source lamp icon
22 odd. lamp lit? ([W] or [D]) is displayed.
22
Fig. 22.4
22 When the icon is not displayed
(Only frame is displayed) P2-9
[Action] P21-7
The lamp is currently OFF.
1)Turn OFF the UV-1280 power
switch, and turn it ON again.
2)When the result of the energy
check during initialization is [NG]
(^ Fig. 22.1), replace the lamp
by the procedure in "21.4 Replacing
the Light Source".
22-4 UV-1280
22.2 Problems: Symptoms and Solutions
Photometry values are Is the light source When the icon is blinking
2
odd. lamp lit? [Action]
The lamp is currently OFF with some
2
errors.
The fan is not working or the thermo
——
censor on the circuit board has 22
detected overheating.
Turn OFF the UV-1280 power switch 2
and contact your Shimadzu
representative.
Baseline curve does Are you using an Some of the unit specifications may
22
not meet normal optional accessory? not be met when certain optional
specifications. accessories are installed.
——
(^ "23.1.1 22
Hardware
Specifications") 22
22
UV-1280 22-5
22.2 Problems: Symptoms and Solutions
Neither light source Is the Cooling fan Check if air is expelled from the
22
lamp lights. working? exhaust port located on the left side
rear of the instrument.
22 ——
If the fan has stopped, turn OFF the
UV-1280 power switch and contact
22 your Shimadzu representative.
"It failed in the access Is the USB memory or Use a normal USB memory.
——
22 to the file." its file system intact?
22
22
22
22
22
22-6 UV-1280
2
23 Reference
Chapter 23 Reference 23
23
CONTENTS
23
23.1 Specifications .................................................................................................................................. 23-2
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics .............................................................................................................. 23-8 23
23.3 Measurement System.................................................................................................................... 23-21
23.4 List of Cells .................................................................................................................................... 23-22
23.5 Cleaning the Cell ........................................................................................................................... 23-26 23
23
23
23
23
UV-1280 23-1
23.1 23.1Specifications
Light Source Switching Automatic switching with wavelength range. Can be set anywhere in the range
from 295 nm to 364 nm by the unit of 1 nm. (340 nm is recommended.)
23 Photometric Range Absorbance: −3.0 ~ 3.0 Abs (when uncorrected baseline curve is within 0.5
Abs.)
Transmittance: 0 ~ 200%
23
Recording Range Absorbance: −4.000 ~ 4.000 Abs
Transmittance: −400.0 ~ 400.0%
23
Photometric Accuracy ± 0.005 Abs (at 1.0 Abs)
± 0.003 Abs (at 0.5 Abs)
23
Photometric repeatability ± 0.002 Abs (at 1.0 Abs)
Baseline Flatness Within ±0.010 Abs (one hour after power on)
23
Noise Level 0.002 Abs (0.0005 Abs RMS)
23 Baseline Correction Automatic correction using computer memory
Light Source 20 W halogen lamp (long-life 2000 hour), Deuterium lamp (socket- type), On-
board automatic light source positioning mechanism
23-2 UV-1280
23.1 Specifications
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
UV-1280 23-3
23.1 Specifications
23 Multi-wavelength measurement
(1) Photometric modes: Absorbance (Abs), transmittance (%T)
(3) Scan speeds: Fast, Medium, Fast, Medium, Slow, Very slow
23
(4) Vertical axis recording range: Abs; -4.000 to 4.000 (Min. range;
- 0.001 to 0.001)
23 %T, E; -400.0 to 400.0 (Min. range;
- 0.1 to 0.1)
23-4 UV-1280
23.1 Specifications
Rate-measurement 23
(1) Measure Abs time change and calculate the change in
absorbance quautity. 23
(2) Measurement time: 1 to 9999 sec/min
23
(3) Determine whether the measured reaction result is progressing in
linear fashion.
UV-1280 23-5
23.1 Specifications
(3) Validation
• In compliance with JIS
23
Wavelength accuracy, wavelength reproducibility, stray light,
photometric accuracy, photometric reproducibility, baseline flatness,
23
baseline stability, noise level
• Semi-automatic test: For the items that require test jigs, the test can
be performed interactively.
• Full-automatic test: The test is automatically performed from
measurement to pass / fail judgment and result printing.
• Setting test conditions/pass fail judgment criteria
• Batch printing/saving (text file)/displaying of test results
The previous test results can be printed in a list form (once test
starts, the previous test results will be cleared).
23-6 UV-1280
23.1 Specifications
File Management Function (1) Convert spectrum and time course curve to CSV format. 2
(2) Copy and delete files.
Data Processing Function Following processings can be performed on curve data such as 2
spectrum and time course curve.
• Peak/Valley detection (both possible up to 20 pcs.)
• The four rules of arithmetic 2
• Derivative processing
• Smoothing processing
• Area calculation 2
• Point-pick processing
• Print processing (printing waveform data in text format)
23
Common Function (1) Selection function of the setting conditions after power is
supplied, Standby at the condition setting menu of each
measurement mode, Specifying a condition file is possible 2
(2) Selection function of data display digits below decimal point
Abs (3 digits) %T (1 digit) or Abs (4 digits) %T (2 digits)
(3) Number of files that can be stored (built-in memory)
Measurement conditions: Max. 24 files
Curve data : Max. 8 files 23
Table data : Max. 8 files
(4) Accumulation time set function (for fixed wavelength 23
measurement)
23
23
23
23
UV-1280 23-7
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
23.2
23 (Wavelength)
20,000 m
23
Long wave
2,000 m
23 Intermediate wave
200 m
23 Radio waves
50 m
Short wave
10 m
Ultra-short wave
23 1 m
Microwave
1 mm
23 Far-infrared
25 µm Thermal rays
23-8 UV-1280
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
Wavelength is defined as the length of a single cycle and is usually indicated by a sign called lambda,
2
λ.
For the range of ultraviolet ray and visible lights, a unit called nm (nanometer) is used.
2
Wavelength (λ)
2
23
Wavelength (λ)
Generally, rays of various wavelengths are mixed in the light emitted from a light source (although
some emit rays of specific wavelength such as laser light source, or others emit light of several
specific wavelengths such as mercury lamps). The light of a certain wavelength extracted selectively
by the use of a monochromator is called monochromatic light. Light that includes all the rays in the 23
wavelength range of visible rays is called white light.
The relation between wavelength and color is as follows: 23
23
Greenish blue
Near-infrared
Bluish green
Purplish red
Red
Ultraviolet
Orange
Yellow
23
Green
Violet
Blue
400 - 435 Violet Yellow green 560 - 580 Yellow green Violet
480 - 490 Greenish blue Orange 595 - 610 Orange Greenish blue
490 - 500 Bluish green Red 610 - 680 Red Bluish green
500 - 560 Green Purplish red 680 - 700 Purplish red Green
UV-1280 23-9
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
Excited state 2
Light
Fluorescence
Phosphorescence
Absorbance
23
23
Ground state
23
Fig. 23.4 Molecule energy
23
23
23
23-10 UV-1280
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
2
Sample -kcl
Incident light Io concentration Transmission light I = Io x 10
c
2
23
Optical pass length I
2
Fig. 23.5 Bouguer-Beer's law
When light with the intensity of Io is irradiated on a certain substance and the light with the
intensity of I has transmitted, the following relational formula is established, where K stands for
proportional constant.
23
At this time, I/Io is called transmittance (T), I/Io × 100 is percent transmittance (%T) and (1/T) = log (Io/
I) is called absorbance (Abs).
23
T = I/Io = 10 -k•c•l
Abs = log (1/T)= log (Io/I) = k • c • l
As known from the above formula, transmittance is not proportional to the concentration of the 23
sample, but absorbance is proportional to the concentration of the sample (Beer's law) and is
proportional to light path length (Bouguer's law). Also, the proportional constant at the time when the
23
light path length is 1 cm and the concentration of object component is 1 mol/l is called molar
absorptivity and is represented by the sign of ε. This molar absorptivity becomes a value unique to the
substance under specific conditions. 23
To fulfil Bouguer-Beer's law, it is necessary to satisfy conditions such as being free from stray light,
emission, scattering, and reflection. 23
23
23
UV-1280 23-11
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
23
23
23
23
23
23
23-12 UV-1280
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
Absorbance of unknown
Absorbance
sample
23
Absorbance
Concentration of 2
unknown sample
Concentration of
unknown sample
UV-1280 23-13
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
23
Water
Methanol
Ethanol
Isopropanol
23
Methylcyclohexan
Cyclohexan
23 Acetnitrile
Hexane
23 Dioxane
Glycerin
23 n-pentane
Dichloromethane
23 Chloroform
Metylacetate
Dimethyl sulfoxide
23
Benzene
23 Xylene
Toluene
Ethylene tetrachloride
Acetone
Bromoform
Nitro methane
Carbon disulfide
23-14 UV-1280
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
1 As a spectrophotometer has some drift immediately after power is supplied to it, it should be 2
allowed to warm up for 30 min. to one hour. Also, drift may be observed over a long period of
time, so it is important to check the wavelength accuracy and measurement accuracy periodically
using a filter etc. 2
2 When a sample emits fluorescent light and if that light enters the detector, the absorbance may
appear low and the amount of fluorescent light increases as sample concentration becomes
23
higher. As a result, the calibration curve may be bent toward the lower side. If this occurs, it is
necessary to reduce the influence of fluorescent light as much as possible by increasing the
distance between the sample and the detector or by inserting a mask between the sample and 2
the detector.
3 Stray light is the total of the light of the wavelength deviated from a certain spectrum width having
the set wavelength of the monochromator placed in the center and the light emitted from
monochromator, but does not transmit the sample and pass the side of the sample. For example,
with 0.1% of stray light included in the monochromatic light, when a sample with the wavelength 23
of λ o and absorbance of 2 (transmittance 1%) is measured, because 0.1% stray light is added in
addition to 1% of the light with the wavelength of λ o, the transmitted light will have 1.1% of
transmittance (absorbance 1.959), causing 2% error. As known from this, the higher the sample 23
absorbance is, the larger the error due to stray light becomes. To reduce stray light, it is generally
effective to form a double-monochromator by connecting two monochromators. Although it is
23
expensive due to the complex mechanism, the amount of stray light is reduced from one-fiftieth
(1/50) to one-one thousandth (1/1000) of that of normal single monochromator.
23
Table 23.1 Absorbance error due to stray light
Stray Absorbance
light 23
(%) 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.0 2.5 3.0 4.0
0.2 0.0045 0.0077 0.0126 0.0257 0.0507 0.0783 0.2119 0.4762 1.3213 23
0.1 0.0022 0.0038 0.0063 0.0130 0.0261 0.0409 0.1188 0.3005 1.0409
23
0.05 0.0011 0.0019 0.0032 0.0065 0.0132 0.0209 0.0635 0.1758 0.7799
0.02 0.0004 0.0007 0.0012 0.0026 0.0053 0.0085 0.0365 0.0790 0.4770
0.01 0.0002 0.0003 0.0006 0.0013 0.0026 0.0042 0.0134 0.0413 0.3009
0.005 0.0001 0.0001 0.0003 0.0006 0.0013 0.0021 0.0067 0.0211 0.1791
0.002 0.0000 0.0000 0.0001 0.0003 0.0005 0.0008 0.0027 0.0085 0.0791
0.001 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0001 0.0002 0.0004 0.0013 0.0043 0.0413
0.0001 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0001 0.0004 0.0043
UV-1280 23-15
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
4 A halogen lamp or deuterium lamp are used as the light source of a spectrophotometer.
23
Because these lamps emit a continuous spectrum, taking out 500 nm monochromatic light from
the monochromator does not mean that only the light of 500 nm is taken out, but the light in a
23 wavelength range having a certain width is taken out.
23
Energy of light
23
23
1/2 Band width
23
23
Peak height actually measured
23
Real peak height
23-16 UV-1280
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
Cell
23
Light source
Monochromator Detector Amplifier Display
Sample compartment
23
Reference
side 23
Cell 23
Light source
Monochromator Detector Amplifier Display
Sample
side
(Rotating mirror, semi- Sample compartment
transparent mirror)
UV-1280 23-17
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
23
23
23
Fig. 23.12 Double beam - single detector configuration (UV-2600 series)
23
23-18 UV-1280
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
23
23
23
Fig. 23.14 Double monochromator configuration (UV-2700 series)
23
23
UV-1280 23-19
23.2 Spectrophotometer Basics
23
M3
S2
23
M4
G3,G4 G1,G2
M2
23 S1 WI
W1
M15
23 S3
F D2 M1
InGaAs.PbS M5
M7
M14 M13 Reference
Ref Beam M9
23
M11
W2,W3 M6
W4,W5
C.H.
M12
23
23
23
23
23
23-20 UV-1280
23.3 23.3 Measurement System
2
WI Reference Pre
PD
Cell Amp
Sample Cell 23
D2 Filter Wavelength
Control Control
Lamp 23
Control
CPU
23
LightSource
Switch Control
23
LCD Key
23
Fig. 23.16 Schematic of electrical system
23
23
23
UV-1280 23-21
23.4 List of Cells
23.4
23-22 UV-1280
23.4 List of Cells
L = 10 mm S200-66599-01 1 Rectangular
absorption cell 2
holder (wide cell)
L = 33 mm S200-66599-02 1
Rectangular absorption cell (S206-69421) and
G2
(wide cell) sample 23
L = 50 mm S200-66599-03 1
compartment unit
(S206-60184-07)
L = 100 mm S200-66599-04 1 are required
2
L = 1 mm S200-34660-01 1
The short optical
Short optical length cell L = 2 mm H S200-34655 1 length cell spacer
is required.
L = 5 mm S200-34449 1
for 1 mm S204-21473-03
Spacer for short optical length
for 2 mm J S204-21473-01 1 Not required 23
cell
for 5 mm S204-21473-02
*1 Any cell with an optical path length longer than L = 50 mm cannot be used for UV-1280. 23
23
23
23
23
23
23
UV-1280 23-23
23.4 List of Cells
23
Quartz cell Optical width
Name Shape Capacity Special holder Remarks
(S cell) of cell
Unnecessary,
23 For general
Flow cell, optical path length: but front plate
I S200-34670 1.5 mL 4×36 use Without
10 mm with holes is
tube
necessary
23 Square flow cell (micro) for
syringe sipper, light path
length: 10 mm N S208-92113 80 µl φ3 Unnecessary With tube
23 Standard required sample
volume: 1.0 ml or more
Square flow cell (semi-micro)
23 for syringe sipper, light path
length: 10 mm P S208-92005 390 µl 3.5 × 11 Unnecessary With tube
Standard required sample
volume: 5.0 ml or more
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
23-24 UV-1280
23.4 List of Cells
A B C D E F 2
23
17
.4
G G2 H I J K
23
23
23
23
L M N P
23
23
23
UV-1280 23-25
23.5 Cleaning the Cell
23.5
Remove the sample from the cell immediately after the completion of measurement.
23
After measurement of water solution samples, wash the cell with water thoroughly, then wash it with ethanol
lightly, and let it dry well.
23
Wash with distilled water
23
Wash with ethanol
23
Dry
23
If the cell is stained, remove the stain by dipping the cell into cleaning agent or acid.
23
Dip into cleaning agent (30 °C - 50 °C) - Approx.10 minutes
23 Dip into diluted nitric acid + small amount of hydrogen peroxide - Approx. 30 minutes
23
Wash with distilled water
23
Dry
23
If the cell gets stained with organic matter, first dip it into an organic solvent such as acetone and then wash it
with distilled water.
23 However, when washing the flow cell for the sipper 160 series (special accessory), it is required to replace the
"PVC tube for peristaltic pump" since the tube corrodes and hardens from the solvent.
Be sure to fill the flow cell with distilled water after washing. If the flow cell is left empty, the cell may get stained
23 and it becomes hard to clean afterwards.
23
23-26 UV-1280
10 Index
Index
UV-1280 IX-1
Index
Symbols
λ recalibration → See "wavelength recalibration". ......................................................................................... 10-4
.
A
Abs Ratio (Absorbance ratio) ......................................................................................................................... 14-4
Abs. Coefficient ............................................................................................................................................ 14-16
Accumulation time (Data accum. time) ................................................................................................. 16-3, 16-9
Activity value (Activ.) ........................................................................................................................... 10-2, 10-15
Area Calculation .......................................................................................................................................... 15-21
ASC ............................................................................................................................................................... 20-8
Auto Print ................................................................................................................................................ 8-6, 12-3
Auto print (of the validation result) ............................................................................................................... 18-13
Auto Scal (Auto Scale) ............................................................................. 8-14, 10-13, 11-13, 12-12, 13-23, 15-6
Auto Validation .................................................................................................................................... 18-5, 18-38
AUTO ZERO .................................................................................................................................................... 3-3
Auto-file Function ............................................................................................................................................. 8-9
B
background correction (BG Corr.) ......................................................................................................... 10-4, 14-5
background measurement wavelength (λβ) .......................................................................................... 10-4, 14-5
Baseline correction (Base Corr) ............................................................................. 7-4, 8-7, 9-3, 10-5, 13-5, 14-7
Baseline Flatness ........................................................................................................................................ 18-42
Baseline Stability ......................................................................................................................................... 18-45
BCA Method ............................................................................................................................14-3, 14-14, 14-15
Beep .............................................................................................................................................................. 16-3
BG Corr. → See "Background correction". .................................................................................................... 10-4
Biuret Method ..........................................................................................................................14-3, 14-14, 14-15
C
Calibration Curve Display .............................................................................................................................. 9-14
Calibration Curve Equation → See "Equation". ............................................................................................... 9-4
Calibration Curve modification (Change / Add / Delete / Chg Ord) ....................................................... 9-13, 9-15
CBB Method ............................................................................................................................14-3, 14-14, 14-15
Cell blank corr. .........................................................................................................................20-6, 20-12, 20-13
Change sample each λ .................................................................................................................................... 7-7
character input .......................................................................................................................................... 5-5, 9-8
Chg.User (Change User) → See "user selection". .......................................................................................... 3-5
Clock set ........................................................................................................................................................ 16-2
COM Port → See "Port". ................................................................................................................................ 19-2
Concentration input ............................................................................................................................. 9-10, 13-11
Concentration table ........................................................................................................................................ 9-13
control codes (of printer / external command) ...................................................................................... 5-15, 19-5
correlation coefficient ..................................................................................................................................... 9-15
CPS series ............................................................................................................................................ 20-2, 20-3
CSV Conv (CSV Conversion) ............................................................................................................... 4-13, 4-15
Curve data (in print format selection) ................................................................................................ 10-22, 11-21
Cycle (interval) ......................................................................................................................8-5, 10-6, 11-5, 12-5
IX-2 UV-1280
Index
D
Data accum. time → See "Accumulation time". ............................................................................................. 16-3
Data Disp (Data Display, List Display) ................................... 6-8, 7-12, 9-18, 10-17, 11-16, 13-18, 14-12, 14-21
Data Print ..................................................................................................................................................... 15-31
Data Proc (Data Processing) ....................................................................................................... 8-10, 12-8, 15-1
Decimal display ..................................................................................................................................... 16-2, 16-5
Derivative Operations (incl. Smoothing) ...................................................................................................... 15-12
Derivative Quantitation .................................................................................................................................. 9-22
Discriminator ......................................................................................................................................... 11-2, 11-4
Display mode .......................................................................................................................................... 8-6, 13-4
DNA quantitation .......................................................................................................................... 14-2, 14-4, 14-6
Draw curve → See "Print Waveform". ........................................................................................................... 5-15
Drive cell No. ................................................................................................................................................. 20-5
Driver → See "Virtual COM port driver". ........................................................................................................ 19-2
Dwell Time .......................................................................................................................................... 20-7, 20-10
E
Electromagnetic valve .................................................................................................................................... 20-7
Equation (of calibration curve) ............................................................................................................ 9-15, 14-20
ESC/P ................................................................................................................................................... 5-15, 16-8
External Commands ...................................................................................................................................... 19-5
F
File Copy / Delete .......................................................................................................................................... 4-13
File extensions ................................................................................................................................................. 5-3
File Load .......................................................................................................................................................... 5-9
File Management (File Mng) ................................................................................................................... 4-4, 4-11
File Save .......................................................................................................................................................... 5-2
File Selection / Canceling of File Selection .................................................................................................... 4-14
function key ...................................................................................................................................................... 3-2
G
GOTO WL ........................................................................................................................................................ 3-3
H
hard copy (screen copy) ................................................................................................................................ 5-15
Header .......................................................................................................................... 4-9, 4-13, 5-7, 5-10, 5-12
Hold-file-name function .................................................................................................................................... 5-4
I
Input Num ................................................................................................ 8-14, 10-13, 11-13, 12-12, 13-23, 15-6
Instrument Validation ..................................................................................................................................... 18-1
Interval → See "cycle". .................................................................................................................................... 8-5
K
Key-in ............................................................................................................................................................. 9-11
K-factor Method ........................................................................................................................................ 6-6, 9-6
L
lag time ................................................................................................................................................. 10-2, 10-7
Lamp life ........................................................................................................................................................ 17-2
Lamp usage time ........................................................................................................................................... 17-2
UV-1280 IX-3
Index
M
Maintenance .................................................................................................................................................. 17-1
Manu. Sip ....................................................................................................................................................... 20-8
Measurement input ........................................................................................................................................ 9-11
mixed sample ........................................................................................................................................ 13-2, 13-4
MPU (screen copy printer) .................................................................................................................... 5-15, 16-8
Multi-cell .....................................................................................................................................18-14, 20-2, 20-3
Multi-cell sequential measurement input ....................................................................................................... 9-12
Multi-point calibration curve ............................................................................................................................. 9-7
N
No. of Components ............................................................................................................................... 13-2, 13-4
No. of Meas. ......................................................................................................................................... 9-3, 14-17
No. of rinses ........................................................................................................................................ 20-8, 20-10
No. of scans ..................................................................................................................................................... 8-5
No. of Std ................................................................................................................................................ 9-7, 13-4
Noise Level .................................................................................................................................................. 18-38
Number of storable files ................................................................................................................................... 5-2
O
One-wavelength method .................................................................................................................................. 9-1
Overlay ................................................................................................................................................... 8-6, 13-4
P
password .........................................................................................................................................3-4, 3-5, 17-7
Password change ............................................................................................................................... 17-8, 17-11
PC Ctrl ...........................................................................................................................................4-4, 17-8, 19-1
PCL ....................................................................................................................................................... 5-15, 16-8
Peak Detection ............................................................................................................................................ 15-17
Photometric Accuracy .................................................................................................................................. 18-21
Photometric Repeatability ............................................................................................................................ 18-27
Point Pick ..................................................................................................................................................... 15-26
Port (COM Port) ............................................................................................................................................. 19-2
Print init. Satus ............................................................................................................................................. 18-14
Print numeric data for every measurement .................................................................................................... 5-15
Print waveform (draw curve) .....................................5-15, 8-16, 8-17, 10-14, 10-19, 11-14, 11-18, 12-13, 12-14
Print waveform data ....................................................................................................................................... 5-15
Printer (Printer Setting) ......................................................................................................................... 16-2, 16-7
Prnt Data (Print using function keys) ............................................................................................................. 5-15
Protein quantitation ................................................................................................. 14-2, 14-3, 14-4, 14-6, 14-16
Protocol .......................................................................................................................................................... 19-5
Pump speed ........................................................................................................................................ 20-7, 20-10
pure sample .......................................................................................................................................... 13-2, 13-4
Purge time ..................................................................................................................................................... 20-8
Purge volume ............................................................................................................................................... 20-10
IX-4 UV-1280
Index
R
rate interval ........................................................................................................................................... 11-2, 11-6
rate time ................................................................................................................................................ 10-2, 10-7
Reading with Cursor ................................................................................ 8-12, 10-11, 11-11, 12-10, 13-21, 15-4
Reagent blank corr. ................................................................................................................. 20-5, 20-11, 20-13
Rec. range .................................................................................................................. 8-3, 10-5, 11-3, 12-3, 13-3
Restore .................................................................................................... 8-14, 10-13, 11-13, 12-12, 13-23, 15-6
S
Sample No. (Smpl No.) ........................................................................................................................... 6-4, 9-16
Sample recovery .......................................................................................................................................... 20-10
Sav Curve (Save Curve) .................................................................................................................................. 5-2
Sav Param (Save Parameter) .......................................................................................................................... 5-2
Save Data ........................................................................................................................................................ 5-2
Scan pitch ............................................................................................................................................... 8-4, 13-3
Scan range ............................................................................................................................................. 8-3, 13-3
Scan speed ............................................................................................................................................. 8-3, 13-4
screen copy → See "hard copy". ..................................................................................................................... 3-3
screen copy printer → See "MPU". ................................................................................................................ 5-15
Security .......................................................................................................................................................... 17-4
Semi-Auto validation ........................................................................................................................... 18-3, 18-21
Sequential ............................................................................................................................................... 8-6, 13-4
Single point calibration curve ........................................................................................................................... 9-7
Sip volume ................................................................................................................................................... 20-10
Sipper ...................................................................................................................................7-8, 20-2, 20-7, 20-9
Sipping time ................................................................................................................................................... 20-7
smoothing → See "Derivative Operations". ................................................................................................. 15-12
Standard Menu .............................................................................................................................................. 16-4
Standard type ................................................................................................................................................ 13-4
Start program ........................................................................................................................................ 16-2, 16-4
Stored parameter files ................................................................................................................................... 16-4
Stray Light .................................................................................................................................................... 18-33
T
Table data (in print format selection) ................................................................................................ 10-21, 11-20
Three-wavelength Quantitation ............................................................................................................. 9-20, 9-21
Time scale ................................................................................................................................... 10-5, 11-3, 12-3
Two-wavelength Quantitation ........................................................................................................................ 9-20
U
Undo .............................................................................................................................................................. 15-3
Unit (Concentration Unit) ..................................................................................................9-8, 14-2, 14-16, 14-18
USB Memory ................................................................................................................................................... 3-6
user ......................................................................................................................................................... 3-4, 17-4
user selection (Chg user) ................................................................................................................................. 3-5
Utilities Mode ................................................................................................................................................. 16-1
UV Method (UV Absorption Method) .................................................................................................. 14-3, 14-16
V
Validity (of validation products) .................................................................................................................... 18-17
Valley ........................................................................................................................................................... 15-17
Virtual COM port driver .................................................................................................................................. 19-2
UV-1280 IX-5
Index
W
wavelength recalibration (λ recalibration) ...................................................................................................... 17-3
WL Accuracy D2 (Wavelength Accuracy D2) ............................................................................................... 18-49
WL Repeatability D2 (Wavelength Repeatability D2) ................................................................................... 18-53
Z
Zero intercept ................................................................................................................................................... 9-7
Zoom ........................................................................................................ 8-13, 10-12, 11-12, 12-11, 13-22, 15-5
IX-6 UV-1280