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Daily Practice Paper (DPP)

WHITEHOUSE ❖ Algae are autotropic thalloid plant.

❖ Starch is stored in pyrenoid which consists of small protein patches surrounded by starch .

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❖ In vaucheria reserve food material is oil.
❖ Different algae have different type of chloroplast such as

Shape of Chloroplast Algae

Spiral Spirogyra

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Reticulate Oedogonium, Cladophora
Girdle/Horse/Shoe/ Collar Ulothrix
Stellate Zygnema
Discoid Chara

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Cup Chalamydomonas, Chlorella

B. V.Sc. / A.H. CMAT ❖ Zoospore is motile asexual spore of algae.

❖ Hypnospore and akinete are the thick walled spores which undergoes perenation (resting stage)

B.Sc. Forestry Optimetry ❖ sexual reproduction occurs by following ways

1. Isogamous: Fusion of morphologically similar and physiologically dissimilar gamates.

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2.Anisogamous: Fusion of morphologically and physiologically dissimilar gamates.
3.Oogamous: advanced type of reproduction as in higher plant.

B. E.
❖ Chalamydomonas shows all three ways of sexual reproduction as mentioned above.
BMIT/ BMLT ❖ Spirogyra shows isogamous sexual reproduction.
❖ Spirogyra falls on conjugals order.
B. Sc. Fishery BPT / BPH ❖ Spirogyra cell wall is made up of two layer i.e.outer pectic and inner cellulosic layer.
❖ Brown algae is also called kelp.
❖ Water bloom is due to excessive growth of BGA
❖ Reserve food material in fungi is glycogen and globular oil.
❖ Fungal cell wall is made up of chitin[(C22H54N4021)n]

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❖ Main plant body of fungi is called mycelium and individual branch of mycelium is calld hyphae.
❖ Yeast forms pseudomycelium(false mycelium)
❖ Digestion in fungi is extracellular.Nutrient is obtained by absorption and absorptive structure is
haustorium.
❖ Most common mode of reproduction in fungi is budding.
❖ Slime moulds(myxomycetes) are the connecting link between protozoa and fungi.
❖ White rust of crucefers is caused by albugo but black rust of wheat is caused by puccinia.
❖ Fungi which grows on dung is called coprophilous.
❖ Cycas,ginkgo and metasequoia are living fossils.
❖ Covering of radicle is called coelorhiza and covering of plumule is called coleoptile.
❖ Development of embryo without fertilization is called apogamy.

Contact Us : ❖ The fruit which develop without fertilization is called parthenocarpic fruit. Eg. Banana, grapes, papaya,
pineapple.
❖ Amphimixis is sexual reproduction which involves meiosis and fertilization and apomixis is abnormal
9808890933 9845210977 sexual reproduction which involves development of seed without meiosis and fertility

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