Test 1 PART 1 — Questions 1-10 Complete the notes below. White ONE WORD ANDIOR A NUMBER for each answer. Bankside Recruitment Agency + Address of agency: 497 Eastside, Docklands + Name of agert: Becky 4 + Phone number: 07866 610333, + Bestto cal her in the 2 ‘Typical jobs + Clerical and amin roles, mainly inthe finance industry © Must have good 3... skills + obs are usualy for atleast on€ 4 nn + Pay isusually £ nn PE HOUT Registration process Weare Bn {o the interview 4 Must bring your 7 nthe interview ‘+ They wil ask questions about each applicants 8 ‘Advantages of using an agency TR 9 nnn nn YOU FOV at interview will benefit you ‘+ Willget access to vacancies which are not advertised L088 10 one Is Involved in applying for jobs 10Listening PART 2 — Questions 11-20 Questions 11-14 Choose the correct eter, A, B or C. Matthews Island Holidays ‘1 According tothe speaker, the company ‘A. has been in business for longer than most of its competitors. B arranges holidays to more destinations than its competitors. © has more customers than ts competitors. 12 Where can customers meet the tour manager before travelling to the Isle of Man? ‘A Liverpool B_ Heysham © Luton. 18. How many lunches zre included in the price of the holiday? A three B four c five 14 Customers have to pay extra for ‘A guarantesing themselves a larger room, B booking at shor: notice. © transfering to enother date. 1"Test ‘Questions 15-20 Complete the table tolow. Write ONE WORD ANDIOR A NUMBER for each answer. Timetable for Isle of Man holiday Activity Notes: Introduction by manager pasaea aoa Hotel dining room has view of the TB en = Tynwald may have been founded in Day 2. |Tynwald Exhibition and Poe! x neon ‘Travel along promenade in a tram: [Day3. | Trip to Snaefell into Laxey; train to the cron Of Sell ‘Company provides & Day 4 | Froe day B. for local transport and heritage sites, Free time, then coach to Castletown rake the 19... railway si PAYS | train rom Douglas to Port Erin ae few ot caste, Day6 |Leave Leave the island by fery or plane 2 2 Bp. i9 pstPART 3 Questions 21-26 Ustening Questions 21-30 What did findings of previous research claim about the personality traits @ Chil is likely to have because of their positon in the family? Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct etter, AH, noxt to Questions 24-26. 2 BREE Sveeteiniel=) Personality Traits outgoing selfish independent attention-soeking introverted co-operative caring competitive Position in family the eldest child ‘a middle child the youngest chi atwin ‘an only child a child with much oer siblings 13Tost 1 Questions 27 and 28 Choose the correct letter, A, Bor C. 27 What do the speakers say about the evidence relating to bith order and academic success? ‘A. Theres cenfcting evidence about whether oldest children perform best in Inteligence tess, 1B There i litle doubt that bith order has less influence on academic achievement than socio-economic status. © Some studies have neglected to include important factors such as family size, 28 Whal does Ruth think is surprising about the difference in oldest children's ‘academic performance? ‘A. tis mainly thanks to thelr roles as teachers for their younger siblings. B The advaniages they have only lead to a slighty higher level of achievement. C The extra parental attention they receive at a young age makes tle Questions 25 and 26 Choose TWO letters, AE Woe the correct letters in boxes 25 and 28 on your answer shoot ‘Which TWO challenges tp automated vehicle development does the writer mention? ‘making sure the general public has confidence in automated vehicles ‘managing the fave of transition from conventional to automated vehicles dociding how to compensate professional drivers who become redundant setting up the infrastructure to make roads suitable for automated vehicles {getting automared vehicies to adapt to various diferent driving conditions moom>Test 1 READING PASSAGE 3 You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 2740, which are based on Reading Passage 3 below. What is exploration? ‘We ae all explorers, Or desire to discover, and then share that new-found knowledge, is part ‘of what makes us umn — indeed, this has played an important part in our success a species. ‘Long before the fist caveman slumped down beside the fire and grunted news that there were plenty of wildebeest over yonder, our ancestors had learnt the value of sending out scouts to investignte the unknown. This questing nature of ours undoubtedly helped our species spread around the globe, just tt nowadays no doubt helps the last nomadic Penan manta their ‘existence inthe depleted forests of Borneo, and a visitor negotiate the subways of New York. ‘Over the years, we've come to think of explores as a peculiar breed diferent from the rest of us diferent from those of us who are merely “well ravelled', even; and pethaps there ia type of ‘person more suited to seeking out the new, a ype of caveman more inclined to risk venturing ou ‘That, however, doesnttakeawvay fom the ct that we all have ths enquiring instinct, even today, tnd that nal sors of professions ~ whether artist, marine biologist or astronomer ~ brders of the unknown ae being tested each day ‘Thomas Hardy set sore of his novels in Egdon Heath, a ftional area of uncultivated land, and ‘sed the landscape o suggest the desires and fears of his characters, He is deving into matters ‘woall recognise because they are common to humanity This i surely an act of exploration, and {nto a world as remoteas the author chooses. Explorer and travel writer Peter Fleming talks of ‘the moment when the explorer rturs othe existence he has lft behind with is loved ones. The traveller ‘who has for weeks or months seen himself onl asa puny and irrelevant alien crawling laboriously over a caustry in which he has no roots and no background, suddenly encounters his “other self, «relatively sli figure, witha place inthe minds of certain people. In this book about the exploration ofthe earths surface, Ihave confined myself to those whose travels Were real and who also aimed at more than personal discovery But that sil left me with another problem: the word ‘explore’ has become associated with a past era We think back toa _polden age, as ifexploation peaked somehow in the 19th century ~as if the process of discovery ‘Snow on the decline, though the truth is that we have named only one and a half million ofthis planet’ species, and there may be more than 10 milion ~and thats not including bacteria. We have studied only 5 per cent ofthe species we know. We have scarely mapped the ocean ors, and know even less abut outselves we fully understand the workings of only 10 percent of our tains 24Reading Here ishow some of todey’s ‘explorers define the word. Ran Fiennes, dubbed the ‘greatest living explore’, sai, ‘An explorers someone who has done something that no human has done before —and alo done something scietfeally useful Chris Bonington, a leading mountaineer, felt exploration was tobe fcund in the act of physically touching the unknown: “You have 10 have gone somewhere new"Then Rebin Hanbury-Tenson, a campaigner on behalf of remote so-called “tba” peoples, xd ‘A traveller simply records information about some fara world and reports bac; but an explorer changer the word’ Wilfred Thesivr, who crossed Arabia's Empty Quarter in 1946, and belongs to an era of unmechanised travel no lost othe rest of us, told me, “IFT gone aeoss by eamel when I could have gone by eat, it Would have been a stunt” ‘To him, exploration meant ringing back information from a remote place regardless of any preat self-discovery ach definition is slightly diferent and tends to reflec the fld of endeavour ofeach pioneer. Ik was the same whoever I asedsthe prominent historian would sy exploration vas a thing ofthe as, the cutting-edge scientist would say twas ofthe present, And so on. They each set their own articular eriteri; the comraon factor in their approach being that they al ad, unlike many of us ‘who simply enjoy travel or dscevering now thing, both a very definite objective from the outset tnd also desire to record thei ndings. ‘best detare my own bias As a writer, I'm interested in the exploration of ideas. I've done 2 great many expeditions and each one was unique. I've lived for months alone with isolated stoups of people all around the word, even two “uncontacted tribes’. But none ofthese things ‘sof the slightest interest ro anyone unless, through my books, I've found anew slant, explored ‘new idea. Why? Because the world has moved on. The time has long passed fr the great continental voyages another walk tothe poles, another crossing ofthe Empty Quarter. We ‘Know how the land surface of our plane lies; exploration of iis now down to the details ~ the habits of microbes, sa, orth grazing behaviour of buffalo. Aside from the deepsea and deep underground its the era of specialists. However, this iso disegard the role the human mind has in conveying remote places and this is what interests me: how fresh interpretation, even of 2 well-traveled route, ean gine its readers new insights 25Test 1 ‘Questions 27-32 (Choose the correct letter, A, B, Cor D. Wiite the correct lettor In boxes 27-32 on your answer shi 2 a Zt “The writer refers to visitors to New York to llustrate the point that ‘A explorationis an intrinsic element of being human. B__ most people are enthusiastic about exploring, © _ exploration can lead to surprising sults. D_ most people find exploration daunting ‘According to the second paragraph, what isthe writer's View of explorers? ‘A Their discoveries have brought both benefits and disadvantages, B Tho mainvalue is in toaching others, © They act on an urge that is common to everyone. D__ They tend 0 be more attracted to certain professions than to others. ‘The writer refers toa description of Egdon Heath to suggest that ‘A Hardy was wrling about his own experience of exploration B__ Hardy was mistaken about the nature of exploration. Hardy's aim was to investigate people's emotional states. 1D Hardy's aim was to show the attraction of isolation. Inthe fourth paragraph, the writer refers to a golden age'to suggest that ‘A the amount of useful information produced by exploration has decreased. B__ fewer peogle are interested in exploring than in the 19th century. © recent developments have made exploration less exciting D we are wreng to think that exploration is no longer necessary. Inthe sith paregraph, when discussing the definition of exploration, the writer ‘argues that ‘A people tent to relate exploration to their own professional interests. B_cariain peaple are likely to misunderstand the nature of exploration. © the generally accepted definition has changed overtime. historians and scientists have more valid defintions than the general public Inthe last paragraph, the writer explains that he is interested in ‘A how someone's personaly is reflected in their choice of places to visit. B the human ably to cast new light on places that may be familiar. © how travel witing has evolved to meet changing demands. D__ the feelings that writers develop about the places that they explore,Reading Questions 33-37 Look atthe flowing statements (Questions 33-37) and the lito explorers below -Maich each statement withthe comect explorer, AE, Wit the comet eter, ALE, n boxes 33-57 on your answer shea. 1NB_You may use any later more than once. 33. He referred to the relevance ofthe form of transport used. 34 He described feelings on coming back home after along journey. 35 He worked forthe benefit of speciic groups of people. 36 He did not consider Ieaming about oneself an essential par of exploration. 37 He dofined exploration as being both unique and of value to others, List of Explorers Peter Fleming Ran Fiennes Chris Bonington Robin Hanbury-Tenison | Wilred Thesiger moow> Questions 38-40 Complete the summary below. (Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer. White your answers in boxes 38-40 on your answer sheet. The writer's own bias ‘The writer has experience ofa large number of 38 ss \was the first stranger that certain previously 39 hhad encountered. He believes there is no need for further exploration of Earth's 40 1 except to answer specific questions such as how buffalo eat, 2Gni0) 2Test 1 Reus WRITING TASK 4 ‘You should spend atout 20 minutes on this task. The chart below shows the results of a survey about people's coffee and tea uylng and drinking habits in five Australian cites. ‘Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and ‘make comparisons where relevant. Write atleast 150 words. Coffee and tea buying and drinking habits in five cities in Australia 70% 05% 60% 55% 50% 45%. 40%. 35% Percentage of ely residents 30% 25% 20% Melbourne Bl Bought fresh cofee in ast 4 weeks El Bought instant cofee in tast 4 weeks Tl Went to a cate for cof or ta in ast 4 weeks. 28waiting WRITING TASK 2 ‘You should spend sbout 40 minutes on this task. ite about the following opi: {In some countries, owning 2 home rather than renting one is very important for people. Why might this be the caso? Do you think this fs apositive or negative situation? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience, Wiite at least 250 words, (Rp 28] 29Test 1 at PART 1 ‘The examiner asks the candidate about hinvherse, his/her home, work or studies and other familar topics. EXAMPLE Email '+ What kinds of emails do you receive about your work or studies? * Do you prefer to email, phone or text your friends? [Why?] + Do you reply to emails and messages as soon as you receive them? [Why/Why not?] * Are you happy to racalve emails that are advertising things? [Why/Why not7] PART 2 Describe a hotel that you know. You will have to talk about the topic for one totwo minutes. You have one minute to ‘what this hotel looks lke think about what you What facilities this hotel has cresia te aauvoo and explain whether you think this Is anice hotel | can make some notes to stay in tohhelp yout you wish, hotel is PART 3 Discussion topic Staying in hotels Example questions: ‘What things are important when people are choosing a hotel? Why do some people not ike staying in hotels? Do you think staying in a luxury hotel is a waste of money? Working ina hotel Example questions: ‘Do you think hotel work isa good career for ite? How does working in a big hotel compare with working in a small hotel? What skis are needed to be @ successful hotel manager?