The document summarizes kinematic constraints of different wheel types used for robotics. It describes a fixed standard wheel that can only traverse forward or backward along the wheel plane and has no vertical axis of rotation for steering. It then discusses a wheel that can additionally rotate around a vertical axis through the wheel center and ground contact point. Finally, it mentions an omnidirectional wheel that can steer around a vertical axis offset from the wheel center, but is prone to floater issues when not in contact with the ground.
The document summarizes kinematic constraints of different wheel types used for robotics. It describes a fixed standard wheel that can only traverse forward or backward along the wheel plane and has no vertical axis of rotation for steering. It then discusses a wheel that can additionally rotate around a vertical axis through the wheel center and ground contact point. Finally, it mentions an omnidirectional wheel that can steer around a vertical axis offset from the wheel center, but is prone to floater issues when not in contact with the ground.
The document summarizes kinematic constraints of different wheel types used for robotics. It describes a fixed standard wheel that can only traverse forward or backward along the wheel plane and has no vertical axis of rotation for steering. It then discusses a wheel that can additionally rotate around a vertical axis through the wheel center and ground contact point. Finally, it mentions an omnidirectional wheel that can steer around a vertical axis offset from the wheel center, but is prone to floater issues when not in contact with the ground.
....1111 It has no vertical akses of rotation for steering, This wheel can traverse Front or Reverse. The center of the wheel is fix to the robot chassis. so that, the angol between the robot chassis and wheel plane is constant. By the adequate amount of wheel spin in order to get PYOOR rolling at the contact point, the wheel imposes that all MUVment along the direction of the wheel plane: be as indiqueided in the first equation (Ec1) This equation is Expressing point A at polar coordinaits: ... The slaiding constraint for this wheel enforces the wheel’s motion normal to the wheel plane must be zero, as indiqueided by the second equation: Ec2. ........2222 it has an additional degree of freedom to the fix standard wheel. the wheel mey roteid around a vertical akses passing, thruu the center of the wheel and the ground contact point. The equations of position for the wheel are similar to fix standar wheel with the exception that the orientation of the wheel to the robot chassis is no longer a constant 𝛽 but a function of time 𝛽(𝑡). This constraints are aidenikal to thos of the fix standard wheel because, onlike phi and beda point , dosent have adirect impact on the instentenious moshion constraints of a robot. .....3 FAINALY They can stir around a vertical akses. The vertical akses dosent pass thruu the center of the wheel,but is slaitdi off-centerddd. One of the biggest drawbacks of this eswuivol wheels is floder. A floder happens when the wheel is not in contact with the ground and rotates freely in any direction, so that, must be balenst by an equivalent and opposet amount of castor stiring moshion. And the equations are thos presened below.