Professional Education – January 2014 d.

Guidance counselor
8. After reading and paraphrasing Robert Frost’s Stopping
1. With R.A. 9155, to which body were all the functions, by the Woods on Snowy Evening, Teacher Marko asked
programs, and activities of the Department of Education the class to share any insight derived from the poem. In
related to Sports competition transferred? which domain in Bloom’s taxonomy of objectives is the
a. Technical Education Services Department Authority term paraphrase?
b. Philippine Sports Commission a. Analysis c. Comprehension
c. National Commission for Culture and the Arts b. Application d. Synthesis
d. Commission on Higher Education 9. Which characterizes a constructivist teaching-learning
process?
2. Parenting style influences children’s development. Read a. Conceptual interrelatedness
the following parent’s remarks for their children then, b. Multiple perspectives
answer the question. c. Authentic assessment
Parent C – Tells her child: “You should do it my way or else. There d. Passive acceptance of information
is no discussion.” 10. On what theory is the sequencing of instruction
Parent D – Tells her husband: “It is 10:00 PM, do you know where anchored?
your child is?” a. Gagne’s hierarchical theory
Parent E – Tells her child: “You know, you should have not done b. B.F. Skinner’s operant conditioning theory
that. Let’s talk about it so you can handle the situation c. Bandura’s social learning theory
better next time.” d. Thorndike’s law of effect
Parent F – Tells her child: “You may do what you want. We will 11. A common complaint of teachers about pupils is this:
always be here for you, no matter what you do.” “You give them assignment, the following day they come
Which Parenting style is Authoritarian? without any. You teach them this today, asks them
a. D b. F c. E d. C tomorrow and they don’t know. It is as if there is nothing
that you taught them at all.” Based on the theory of
3. Two identical beakers A and B are presented to the information processing, what must teachers do to
child. Teacher Sonny pours the liquid from B to C which counteract pupil’s forgetting?
is taller and thinner than A and B but has equal capacity I. Punish every child who can’t give correct answers
with B. The teacher asks if the beakers A and C have the to questions.
same amount of liquid. The child says “NO” and points to II. Work for meaningful learning by connecting lesson
C as the beaker that has more liquid. In which cognitive to what pupils know.
developmental stage is the child? III. Reward every child who remembers past lessons.
a. Sensorimotor stage a. III only c. II and III
b. Concrete operational stage b. I and III d. II only
c. Pre-operational stage
d. Formal Operational stage 12. When small children call all animals “dogs”, what
process is illustrated, based on Piaget’s cognitive
4. To determine her students’ level of moral development, development theory?
Teacher Evangeline presents to her class a morally a. Assimilation c. Reversion
ambiguous situation and asks them what they would do b. Conservation d. Accommodation
in such a situation. On whose theory is Teacher
Evangeline’s technique based? 13. Based on Bandura’s theory, which conditions must be
a. Bruner present for a student to learn from a model?
b. Kohlberg I. Attention III. Motor reproduction
c. Freud II. Retention IV. Motivation
d. Piaget a. I and II c. I, II, III and IV
b. I, II and III d. III and IV
5. According to R.A. 9155, which among the following is
considered the “heart of the formal education system”?
a. The pupil 14. According to Tolman’s theory on purposive behaviorism,
b. The teacher learning is goal-directed. What is its implication to
c. The classroom teaching?
d. The school a. Evaluate lessons based on your objective/s
b. Set as many objectives as you can
6. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row c. Stick to your objectives/s no matter what happens
of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask d. Make the objective/s of your lesson clear and
which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will say that it is the specific
row that makes the longer line. Based on Piaget’s
cognitive development theory, what problem is 15. Which is the ideal stage of moral development? Stage of
illustrated? _____.
a. Assimilation problem a. Social contract
b. Accommodation problem b. Universal ethical principle
c. Conservation problem c. Law and order
d. Egocentrism problem d. Good boy/good girl
7. According to R.A. 9155, a school head has two roles,
namely administrative manager and ____. 16. Cristina’s family had a family picture when she was not
a. Health officer yet born. Unable to see herself in the family picture, she
b. Instructional leader cried despite her mother’s explanation that she was not
c. Facilitator

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 yet born when the family picture was taken. What does
Cristina’s behavior show?
a. Limited social cognition
b. Egocentrism
c. Semi-logical reasoning
d. Rigidity of thought
17. To help a student learn to the optimum, Vygotsky
advises us to bridge the student’s present skill level and
the desired skill level by ______.
a. Challenging c. Inspiring
b. Scaffolding d. Motivating
18. Based on Piaget’s theory, what should a teacher provide
in the formal operational stage?
a. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play
with
b. Games and other physical activities to develop
motor skills
c. Activities for hypothesis formulation
d. Learning activities that involve problems of
classification and ordering
19. “Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you
cheat yourself” says the voiceless voice from within you.
In the context of Freud’s theory, which is/are at work?
a. Id c. Ego
b. Id and Superego d. Superego
20. Here are comments from School Head Carmen
regarding her observations on teacher’s practice in
lesson planning:
The words “identify,” “tell” and “enumerate” are overused. Many
times they make use of non-behavioral terms. Often their
lesson objectives do not include value formation and
inculcation.
What can be inferred from the School Head’s comments regarding
teacher formulated lesson objectives?
a. Often lesson objectives are in the low level
b. Very often lesson objectives are in the cognitive
domain
c. Quite often lesson objectives describe teacher’s
behavior
d. Often lesson objectives are in the psychomotor
domain
21. Sassi, a Grade I pupil is asked, “Why do you pray
everyday?” Sassi answered, “Mommy said so.” Based
on Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development stage
is Sassi?
a. Pre-convention level
b. Conventional level
c. In between conventional and post-conventional
levels
d. In between pre- and post-conventional levels
22. Teacher Fatima tells her students: “You must be honest
at all times not only because you are afraid of the
punishment but more because you yourselves are
convinced of the value of honesty.” Based on Kohlberg’s
theory, which level of moral development does the
teacher want her students to reach?
a. Conventional level
b. Between conventional and post-conventional levels
c. Between pre-conventional and post-conventional
levels
d. Post-conventional level
2
23. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in
personality development? Because:
a. At this time the baby is exposed to many physical
and psychological hazards
b. Changes in the personality pattern take place
c. At this time the foundations are laid upon which
the adult personality structure will be built
d. The brain grows and develops at such an
accelerated rate during babyhood
24. It is good to give students creative learning tasks
because ______.
a. Development is affected by cultural changes
b. The development of individuals is unique
c. Development is the individual’s choice
d. Development is aided by stimulation
25. According to Havighurst’s development tasks, reaching
and maintaining satisfactory performance in one’s
occupational career is supposed to have been attained
during ____.
a. Middle age and Early adulthood
b. Middle age
c. Old age
d. Early adulthood
26. Student Deina says: “I have to go to school on time. This
is what the rule says.” In what level of moral
development is the student?
a. Pre-conventional
b. Post-conventional
c. Conventional
d. Cannot be specifically determined
27. In planning for instruction, can a teacher begin with
assessment?
a. No, it may discourage and scare the learners
b. Yes, determine entry knowledge or skill
c. Yes, to make the class pay attention
d. No, assessment is only at the end of a lesson
28. Which among the following is closest to the real human
digestive system for study in the classroom?
a. Drawing of the human digestive system on the
board
b. Model of the human digestive system
c. The human digestive system projected on an OHP
d. Drawing of the human digestive system on a page
of a textbook
29. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?”
Evaluate. If broken down to simplify, which is the best
simplification?
a. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
b. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or Why not?
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do you
do? Evaluate the paragraph?
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph? Does
the paragraph have these qualities?
30. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Probing
b. Repeating the question
c. Not allowing a student to complete a response
d. Selecting the same student respondents
31. With this specific objective, to reduce fractions to their
lowest terms, this is how the teacher developed the
lesson.
Step 1 – Teacher stated the rule on how to reduce fractions to their c. Metaphorical thinking
lowest term d. Symbolical thinking
Step 2 – Teacher wrote 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 40. Which must be primarily considered in the choice of
4 6 8 10 12 instructional aide?
and showed how to reduce them to 1 a. Must stimulate and maintain student interest
2 b. Must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting
Step 3 – Teacher wrote 3 , 6 , 4 and c. Must be suited to the lesson objective
9 9 12 d. Must be new and skillfully made
showed how to reduce them to their lowest term. 41. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which should a
Step 4 – Teacher gave this written exercise to the class. teacher observe, according to Bruner’s theory?
Reduce the following fractions to their lowest terms: 3 , 7 , 5 , 8 , a. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go
5, 4 beyond it by reaching the abstract
12 14 10 16 15 6 b. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
Did the lesson begin with concrete experience then c. Start at the concrete level and end there
developed into the abstract? d. End teaching with verbal symbols
a. No 42. Is it advisable to use realias all the time?
b. Yes, a little a. No, for the sake of variety of instructional
c. Yes, by way of the examples given by the teacher materials
d. Yes, the pupils were involved in arriving at the rule b. No, only when feasible
on reducing fractions to their lowest terms c. Yes, because there is no substitute for realias
32. I want to compare two concepts. Which technique is d. Yes, because it is the real thing
most appropriate? 43. I want my students to look at the issues on the call for
a. Attribute wheel President Arroyo to step down from several
b. K-W-L techniques perspectives. Which activity is most fitting?
c. Venn diagram a. Cross examination c. Symposium
d. Spider web organizer b. Panel discussion d. Debate
33. Which activity should a teacher have more for his 44. I intended to inculcate in my students the value of order
students if he wants them to develop and cleanliness. I begin my lesson by asking them to
logical-mathematical thinking? share their experiences about the dirtiest and the
a. Focus group discussion cleanest place they have seen and how they felt about
b. Problem solving them. From there I lead them to the consequences of
c. Games dirty and clean home of surroundings. In my lesson
d. Small group discussion development plan, how do I proceed?
a. Transductively c. Deductively
34. I want to use a pre-teaching strategy that will b. Inductively d. Concretely
immediately engage my students in the content and will
enable me to get an insight into how students think and 45. Teacher Neri wants to develop the ability of sound
feel about the topic. Which is most appropriate? judgment in his students. Which of the following
a. K-W-L chart c. Graphic organizer questions should he ask?
b. Story boarding d. Document analysis a. What is the essayist saying about judging other
35. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, it people?
is best to hold a ______. b. With the elements of a good paragraph in mind,
a. Debate c. Panel discussion which one is best written?
b. Brainstorming d. Symposium c. Why is there so much poverty in a country where
36. After establishing my learning objectives, what should I there is plenty of natural resources?
do to find out what my students already know and what d. Of the characters in the story, with whom do you
they do not yet know in relation to my lesson objectives identify yourself?
in the cognitive domain?
a. Give a pretest 46. The teacher is the first audio-visual aid in the classroom.
b. Study the least learned competencies in the What does this imply?
National Achievement Test a. You take care that you follow the fashion or else
c. Analyze my students’ grades last year students won’t listen to you
d. Interview a sample of my students b. Your physical appearance and voice should be
37. What characterizes genuine change? Change in _____. such that students are helped to learn
a. Appearance c. Substance c. Make good use of the radio and TV in the
b. Form d. Physical attribute classroom
38. In which strategy, can students acquire information from d. Include singing in your teaching method
various perspectives, and led to reflective thinking and
group consensus? 47. I used the gumamela flower, a complete flower, to teach
a. Debate the parts of a flower. Which method did I use?
b. Small group discussion a. Demonstration method
c. Panel discussion b. Type-study method
d. Symposium c. Drill method
39. At the end of my lesson on the role of a teacher in d. Laboratory method
learning, I asked the class: “In what way is a teacher an
enzyme?” With this question, it engaged the class in 48. A teacher would use a standardized test ______.
_______. a. To serve as a unit test
a. Allegorical thinking b. To serve as a final examination
b. Concrete thinking c. To engage in easy scoring

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 d. To compare her students to national norms IV. Conduct peer tutoring for students in need of help
49. Other than finding out how well the course competencies a. I, II and IV c. I, II and III
were met, Teacher Kathy also wants to know her b. II, III and IV d. I, II, III and IV
students’ performance when compared with other 59. After a lesson on the atom, the students were asked to
students in the country. What is Teacher Kathy interested work on a physical model of the atom to determine
to do? learning. For which group of students is building an atom
a. Formative evaluation model intended?
b. Authentic evaluation a. Interpersonality intelligent
c. Norm-referenced evaluation b. Kinesthetically intelligent
d. Criterion-referenced evaluation c. Mathematically intelligent
50. I want to help my students retain new information. Which d. Linguistically intelligent
one will I use? 60. If I want to develop creative thinking in my students,
a. Questions c. Games which one/s should I use?
b. Mnemonics d. Simulations I. Problem solving
51. I want to use a diagram to compare the traditional and II. Brainstorming
authentic modes of assessment. Which one is most fit? III. Dramatics
a. Affinity diagram a. I and II c. III only
b. Tree diagram b. II only d. I, II and II
c. Venn diagram
d. Fishbone diagram 61. Which is/are effective method/s in teaching students
critical reading skills?
52. A big story in your local newspaper. You want to use the a. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
headlines as an inquiry device. To increase student b. Interpret editorials about a particular subject
participation, you might begin by ____. from three different newspaper
a. Asking one to read the news story and interpret c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
what he read after d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret three
b. Asking the class to infer connotations and different movie reviews
denotations from the headline
c. Explaining what you believe to be the underlying 62. I want to present the characteristics features of a
causes constructivist approach. What should I use?
d. Describing the background of the story as you know a. Fishbone diagram
it b. Venn diagram
53. If a triadic interaction includes three (3) persons, how c. Narrative frame
many persons are included in a dyadic interaction? d. Attribute wheel
a. Two 63. If all of your students in your class passed the pretest,
b. Two groups composed of two persons each what should you do?
c. One, the person and himself a. Administer the posttest
d. Four b. Go through the unit as usual because it is part
54. When I teach skills that are critical to the learning of the of the syllabus
next topics, what should I employ? c. Go through the lesson quickly in order not to skip
a. Direct instruction any
b. Mastery learning d. Go on to the next unit
c. Socratic method 64. Teacher Vicky shows her students a picture of people in
d. Cooperative learning thick jackets. Then she asks them to tell her the kind of
55. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic climate when the picture was taken. If she asks 5
topic. Which can help? questions of this kind and her students do not get them,
a. Drill it is safe to conclude that pupils are quite weak in the
b. Socratic method and drill skill of _______.
c. Morrisonian technique and drill a. Analyzing c. Synthesizing
d. Socratic method b. Inferring d. Generalizing
56. Teacher Feng wanted to teach the pupils the skill of 65. Which must go with self-assessment for it to be
cross stretching. Her check-up quiz was a written test on effective?
the steps of cross stitching. What characteristic of a a. Scoring rubric
good test does it lack? b. Consensus of evaluation results from teacher and
a. Predictive validity student
b. Objectivity c. External monitor
c. Reliability d. Public display of results of self-evaluation
d. Content validity 66. Which group of scores is most varied? The group with
57. In the parlance of test construction, what does TOS ________.
mean? a. 0.90 SD c. 0.10 SD
a. Table of Specification b. 0.50 SD d. 0.75 SD
b. Team of Specifications 67. The main purpose in administering a pretest and a
c. Table of Specifics posttest to students is to _____.
d. Terms of Specifications a. Measure gains in learning
58. If I favor “assessment for learning,” which will I do most b. Measure the value of the material taught
likely? c. Keep adequate records
I. Conduct a pre-test results d. Accustom the students to frequent testing
II. Teach based on pre-test results 68. Assessment is said to be authentic when the teacher
III. Give specific feedback to students ________.

4
 a. Consider students’ suggestion in teaching 79. A negative discrimination index means that
b. Gives valid and reliable paper-and-pencil test ____________.
c. Gives students real-life task to accomplish a. The test item has low reliability
d. Includes parents in the determination of b. More from the lower group answered the test
assessment procedures item correctly
69. The following are computed means of a hundred-item c. The test item could not discriminate between the
test: Physical science, 38; Math, 52; English, 33. Based lower and upper groups
on the data, which is true? d. More from the upper group got the item correctly
a. The examinees seem to be very good in Physical 80. In an entrance examination, student Anna’s Percentile is
Science 25 (P25). Based on this Percentile rank, which is likely to
b. The Math test appears to be the easiest among happen?
the three a. Student Anna will be admitted
c. The examinees seem to excel in English b. Student Anna will not be admitted
d. The English test appears to be the easiest among c. Student Anna has 50-50 percent chance to be
the three admitted
70. An examinee whose score is within x + 1 SD belongs to d. Student Anna has 75 percent chance to be
which of the following groups? admitted
a. Above average 81. What does a percentile rank of 62 mean?
b. Average a. It is the student’s score in the test
c. Below average b. The student answered sixty-two (62%) of the items
d. Needs improvement correctly
71. Which is true of a bimodal distribution? c. The student’s score is higher than 62 percent of
a. The scores are neither high nor low all students who took the test
b. The group has two different groups d. Sixty-two percent (62%) of those who took the test
c. The score are high scored higher than the individual
d. The score are low 82. What does the computer have in common with the TV?
72. When you reach the “plateau of learning”, what should a. Key board c. Screen
you do? b. File d. Disk drive
a. Forget about learning 83. Which depicts in graphic form the social relations
b. Reflect what caused it present in a group?
c. Force yourself to learn a. Interest inventory
d. Rest b. Sociogram
73. What can be said if student performance in a positively c. Anecdotal record
skewed scores distribution? d. Johari’s window
a. Most students performed well 84. Planned ignoring, signal interference, and proximity
b. Most students performed poorly control are techniques used in _____.
c. Almost all students had averaged performance a. Managing temper tantrums
d. A few students performed excellently b. Managing surface behavior
74. A number of test items in a test are said to be c. Operant conditioning
non-discriminating? What conclusion/s can be drawn? d. Life-space interviewing
I. Teaching or learning was very good. 85. What should you do to get the child’s attention when
II. The item is so easy that anyone could get it right. she/he is distracted by an object in the room?
III. The item is so difficult that nobody could get it. I. Call him by his name and tell him to pay attention
a. II only c. III only II. Put away the distracting influence
b. I and II d. II and III III. Involve him in helping with an activity
75. A test item has a difficulty index of 0.51 and a a. I and II c. II and III
discrimination index of 0.25. What should the teacher b. I and III d. I, II and III
do? 86. Which practice in our present educational system is in
a. Revise the item line with Plato’s thought that “nothing learned under
b. Retain the item compulsion stays with the mind”?
c. Make it a bonus item a. Clarification of school policies and classroom rules
d. Reject the item on Day 1
76. The difficulty index of a test item is 1. This means that b. Presentation of standards of performance in the
_____________. learner
a. The test item is a quality item c. Making the teaching-learning process
b. The test is very difficult interesting
c. The test is very easy d. Involving the learner in the determination of learning
d. Nobody got the item correctly goals
77. If the compound range is low, this means that 87. In Values Education, faith, hope, and love are believed to
_____________. be permanent values whether they be valued by people
a. The students performed very well in the test or not. Upon what philosophy is this anchored?
b. The difference between the highest and the a. Realism c. Idealism
lowest score is low b. Existentialism d. Pragmatism
c. The difference between the highest and the lowest 88. In the schools, we teach realities that cannot be verified
score is high by the senses like an Invisible God or Allah. Whose
d. The students performed very poorly in the test beliefs does this practice negate?
78. What is the mastery level of a school division in a a. Stoicists’ c. Skeptics’
100-item test with a mean of 55? b. Rationalists’ d. Empiricists’
a. 42% b. 55% c. 45% d. 50%

5
89. Which emphasized on non-violence as the path to true a. No, she is the only one assigned in that school
peace as discussed in peace education? b. Yes, teaching is a demanding job
a. Taoism c. Hinduism c. Yes, she is sick
b. Buddhism d. Shintoism d. No, she must abide by her contract
90. I make full use of the question-and-answer as a model 100. What is a demonstration of your authority as a
for discussion. From whom is this question-and-answer professional teacher?
method? a. You make your pupils run errands for you
a. Socrates c. Aristotle b. You decide on how to teach a particular
b. Kant d. Plato lesson
c. You absent from class to enjoy your leave even
91. A wife who loves her husband dearly becomes so without prior notice
jealous that in a moment of savage rage, kills him. Is the d. You select to teach only those lessons which you
wife morally responsible and why? have mastered
a. Not necessarily. Antecedent passion may 101. Which statement on true authority is wrong?
completely destroy freedom and consequently a. It sets an example
moral responsibility b. It seeks its own satisfaction and privilege
b. Yes, she killed her husband simply because of c. It acts in the best interest of others
jealousy d. Its goal is to help, form, and guide others
c. It depends on the case of the wife’s jealousy 102. When a teacher teaches the idea that it is wrong to
d. It depends on the mental health of the wife think that Filipino lifestyle, products and ideas are
inferior to those of other nationalities, he fights against
92. Martin Luther King Jr. once said, “Man may understand ______.
all about the rotation of the earth but he may still miss a. Acculturation c. Ethnocentrism
the radiance of the sunset.” Which type of education b. Xenocentrism d. Culture shock
should be emphasized as implied by Martin Luther King 103. Teacher Lolita, a teacher for forty years, refuses to
Jr.? attend seminars. She claims that her forty years of
a. Science and education teaching is more than all the seminars she is asked to
b. Vocational education attend. Is her actuation and thinking in accordance
c. Liberal education with the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers?
d. Technical education a. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
teaching experience, ought to go through
93. Computer-assisted instruction is an offshoot of the continuing professional education
theory of _____. b. No, non-attendance to seminars means no
a. J. Piaget c. B.F. Skinner professional growth
b. J. Brunner d. J. Watson c. Yes, because she has taught for forty years and
94. The use of varied teaching and testing strategies on may have mastered the trade
account of students’ multiple intelligences is in line with d. Yes, provided she has an excellent performance
the thoughts of ______. rating
a. Daniel Goleman
b. Jean Piaget 104. A principal asked her good teachers to write modular
c. Howard Gardner lessons in Science, and then she had them published
d. Benjamin Bloom with her name printed as author. Which is unethical in
this case?
95. Applying Confucius’s teachings, how would hiring a. She was the exclusive beneficiary of the royalty
personnel select the most fit in government positions? from the modules
a. By record evaluation done by an accrediting body b. She burdened her teachers with work not related
b. By government examinations to teaching
c. By accreditation c. She had the modular lessons published when
d. By merit system they were worth publishing
96. “Moral example has a greater effect on pupils’ discipline d. She got the merit which was due for her
than laws and codes of punishment” is an advice of teacher-writers
teachers from _________.
a. Confucius c. Lao tzu 105. Is it ethical on the part of the teacher to proselyte in
b. Mohammed d. Mencius her classroom every Friday?
97. “The principle of spontaneity against artificiality will make a. Yes, that strengthens values education
you accomplish something. Leave nature to itself and b. Yes, that is religious instruction which is allowed
you will have harmony” is an active advice from the by the Constitution
_____. c. No, a teacher shall not engage in the
a. Hindu c. Shintoist promotion of his/her religious interest in the
b. Taoist d. Buddhist classroom
98. The significance of liberal education in holistic d. No, proselyting is no longer necessary in this age
development of students is supported by _____.
a. Perennialism 106. Which can promote national pride among
b. Pragmatism pupils/students?
c. Confucian teaching I. Studying the lives of outstanding Filipinos
d. Perennialism and Confucian philosophy here and abroad
II. Reading the lives of saints of the Church
99. Is a sick teacher, the only one assigned in a remote III. Studying Philippine history with emphasis on the
school, excused from her teaching duty? victories and greatness of the Filipino people

6
 a. I, II, III c. I & II
b. III only d. I only
107. Why is the exodus of Filipino professionals described
as “brain drain”?
I. Those who go abroad are usually the
better
II. Filipino professionals serve other countries
instead
III. They contribute to nation building through their
dollar remittances
a. I, II, III b. I only c. II only d. I & II
108. You want to report on a colleague's act of immorality.
You don't have the courage to confront her. To end her
illicit affair with a married man you write and secretly
distribute copies of your anonymous letter against
your fellow teacher. What should have been done
instead?
a. If the charge is valid; present such charge
under oath before your school head
b. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to
prevent yourself from being involved
c. Talk to the married man with whom she is
having illicit affair
d. Secretly give the anonymous letter only to the
two people concerned
109. Teachers often complain of numerous non-teaching
assignments that adversely affect their teaching. Does
this mean that teachers must be pre-occupied only
with their teaching?
a. Yes, because teaching is enough full time job
b. Yes, if they are given other assignments,
justice demands that they be properly
compensated
c. No, because every teacher is expected to
provide leadership in activities for the betterment
of the communities where they live and work
d. No, they are also baby sitters especially in the
pre-school
110. My right ends where the rights of others begin. What
does this mean?
a. Rights are not absolute
b. Rights are alienable
c. Rights are inalienable
d. Rights are absolute
111. History books used in the schools are replete with
events portraying defeats and weaknesses of the
Filipino people. In the spirit of nationalism, how should
you tackle them in the classroom?
a. Present them as they are and tell the class to
accept reality
b. Present the facts and use them as means to
teach and inspire your class
c. Present the facts and express your feelings of
regret
d. Present the facts including those people
responsible for the failures or for those who
contributed
112. Should an association of teachers obey a Supreme
Court’s decision even if it conflict with its interest and
opinions?
a. No
b. Yes
c. Yes, provided they can make a bargain
d. No, as a minority group they have the right to
express their rejection
113. A teacher does not agree with the selective retention
policy of the school and she openly talks against it in
her classes. Is her behavior ethical?
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a. Yes, provided she got the permission from her
superior to talk against the policy
b. No, it is her duty to faithfully carry it out even
if she does not agree
c. No, in fact she is quite confused and passes on
her confusion to others
d. Yes, she is entitled to her opinion just as
everybody is
114. If you have a problem with another teacher, the first
step towards resolution should be for you to:
a. Talk directly with the teacher involved
b. Ask your fellow teachers to intercede on your
behalf
c. Ask your fellow teachers for their suggestions
d. Discuss it with your principal
115. What is ethical for you to do if deep within your heart
you do not agree with the school policy on student
absences?
a. Be vocal about your feeling and opinion against
the policy
b. Understand the policy and support the school
in its implementation
c. Argue with your superior to convince him to
change the policy
d. Keep your feeling to yourself but make
insinuations that you are against it while you
teach
CASE #1 – Mrs. Domingo developed a lesson on the concept
of fraction this way: First, she presented one pizza, and then
asked a pupil to cut it into two. She called one part of the
pizza 1/2 and the two parts of 2/2. Then she wrote 1/2 and 2/2 on
the board. She proceeded to ask another pupil to divide the
half parts of the cake into two again, and then wrote 1/2, 2/4
and 3/4. Then she used the model of fractions (wooden
circles) divided into 2, 3 and 4 show 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4. Then she
went back to the fractions she wrote on the board. She asked
her pupils for the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 2/4.
116. Did Mrs. Domingo follow Bruner's three stage
development of knowledge?
a. Yes
b. No
c. Only in the first stage
d. Cannot be determined because the lesson was
not developed fully
117. In the context of Bruner's principle of knowledge
representation, which is the enactive phase of the
lesson on fractions?
a. Presenting the pizza and cutting it into two
and four
b. Using the model of fractions
c. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3 on the board
d. Asking the meaning of 1/2, 1/4 and 1/3
118. Would it be easier to understand and retain the
concept of fractions if Mrs. Domingo began the lesson
on fractions with the meaning of 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, etc.?
a. Yes, provided we proceed to the concrete
b. No, for better learning we proceed from the
concrete to the abstract
c. It depends on the teaching skills of the teacher
d. Yes, provided we include a concrete application
of the abstract
119. Which part of the lesson is the symbolic stage?
a. Using the model of fractions
b. Dividing the pizza further into four
c. Dividing the pizza into two
d. Writing the fractions 1/2, 1/4, 1/3, 2/4 on the board
120. Does the development of the lesson on fraction
conform to the bottom-up arrangement of the learning
experiences in Edgar Dale's Cone of Experience?
 a. No getting textbooks from and returning the same on the
b. Cannot be determined bookshelf, leaving the room for necessity, and conducting
c. Yes group work. She arranged the chairs in such a way that
d. Up to the second phase of the lesson only students can interact and can move around without
CASE #2 – In a faculty recollection, the teachers were asked unnecessarily distracting those seated. She involved the
to share their thoughts of the learner, their primary customer. class in the formulation of rules to ensure punctuality, order
What follow is the gist of what were shared: and cleanliness in the classroom.
Teacher A - “The learner is a product of his environment. 131. On what belief is Teacher Yveta's management
Sometimes he has no choice. He is determined by his practice anchored?
environment.” a. Classroom rules need to be imposed for order's
Teacher B - “The learner can choose what he can become sake
despite his environment.” b. The classroom environment affects learning
Teacher C - “The learner is a social being who learns well
through an active interplay with other.” c. A teacher must lord her power over her students
Teacher D - “The learner is a rational being. Schools should to be an effective classroom manager
develop his rational and moral powers.” d. A reactive classroom management style is
121. Whose philosophical concept is that of Teacher A? effective
a. Rationalist c. Existentialist 132. Teacher Yveta involved her students in the formulation
b. Behaviorist d. Progressivist of class rules. Which describes her classroom
122. Teacher B's response comes from the mouth of a/an: management style?
a. Behaviorist c. Essentialist a. Benevolent c. Democratic
b. Existentialist d. Perennialist b. Authoritarian d. Laissez-faire
123. If you agree with Teacher C, you are more of a/an: 133. Which adjective appropriately describes Teacher
a. Perennialist c. Essentialist Yveta as a classroom manager?
b. Rationalist d. Progressivist a. Proactive c. Reactive
124. If you identify yourself with Teacher D, you adhere to b. Modern d. Traditional
what philosophy? 134. Was it sound classroom management practice for
a. Progressivist c. Existentialist Teacher Yveta to have involved the students in the
b. Behaviorist d. Perennialist formulation of class rules?
125. Whose response denies man's free will? a. No, it weakens the teacher's authority over her
a. Teacher A c. Teacher D students
b. Teacher C d. Teacher B b. Yes, it makes students feel a sense of
CASE #3 – School Head Amilia wants her teachers to be ownership of the rules
constructivist in their teaching orientation. c. Yes, it lessens a teacher's work
126. Which material will her teachers most likely use? d. No, it is a students' act of usurpation of teacher’s
a. Facts c. Time-tested principles power
b. Hypotheses d. Laws 135. Which assumption underlies Teacher Yveta's
127. Which material will her teachers most likely avoid? classroom management practice?
a. Unquestionable laws a. Classroom routines are boring and will work
b. Open-ended topics when imposed
c. Problems or cases b. Classroom routines leave more time for class
d. Controversial issues instruction
128. On which assumption/s is/are the principal's action c. Students need to be treated like adults to learn
anchored? responsibility
I. Students learn by personally constructing d. Teacher's personality is a critical factor in
meaning of what is taught classroom discipline
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings
based on experiences CASE #5 – Mr. Santo's lesson was on water conservation. He
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that presented a graph that compared water consumption of small
teacher gives and big families. Before he asked any of the questions, he
a. I only c. I and II asked someone to stand up to give an answer. He called only
b. I and III d. II only on those who raised their hands. The questions he asked
129. Which does School Head Amilia want her teachers to were:
do? 1. What do you see in the graph?
a. Require their students to come up with a 2. How do you compare the water consumption of small
construct of the lesson and big families?
b. Make their students derive meaning from what is 3. Why do most of the big families consume more water
presented than the smaller families?
c. Let their students construct meaningful 4. Do all the small families consume less water than the big
sentences based on the lesson families? Explain your answer.
d. Give the meaning of what they present in class 5. In your opinion, why does one small family consume
130. Which one should her teachers then avoid? Students': more water than one big family?
a. Reflection 6. In what ways is water wasted?
b. Self-directed learning 7. What are ways of conserving water?
c. Memorization of facts for testing 8. Are the families presented well at water conservation?
d. Inquiry Why or why not?
9. What generalization can you draw about water
CASE #4 – On the first day of school, Teacher Yveta oriented consumption and size of families?
her class on procedures to be observed in passing papers, 136. Is there any convergent question from #1 to #8?

8
 a. Yes, question #4 145. Which one is the measurable learning behavior in
b. Yes, question #7 objective #1?
c. Yes, question #8 a. Able to understand
d. None b. Route of blood circulation
137. Which question technique/s of Mr. Santo do(es) not c. To understand
enhance interaction? d. None
I. Asking high-level questions
II. Calling only on those who raised their hands CASE #7 – Teacher Fantina has a hard time getting the
III. Calling on someone before asking the question attention of her class. When she checks for understanding of
a. II and III c. III only the lesson after a usual forty-five minute lecture, she finds out
b. I and II d. I and III that only one or two can answer her questions. This has
138. Which statement on “wait time” is correct? become a pattern so one time, when the class could not
a. The higher the level of the question, the longer answer, she gave a test.
the wait time 146. What does the inattentiveness of most of Teacher
b. Wait time turns off slow thinking students Fantina's students confirm?
c. For quality response, “what” and “why” a. The “ripple effect” of behavior
questions require equal wait time b. The lack of academic preparation of some
d. Wait time discourages the brighter group of teachers
students c. The strange behaviors of today's students
139. To connect the lesson on water conservation to the life d. The stubbornness of student groups
of the students, which question is most appropriate?
a. How can you help conserve water? 147. Which method in dealing with classroom management
b. Based on you observations, in what ways for problem is better than that of Teacher Fantina?
people contribute to water wastage? a. Low level force and private communication
c. What maybe the reason why even if Family B b. Low level force and public communication
is not as big as Family C, it consumes much c. High level force and private communication
more water than Family C? d. High level force and public communication
d. Among the families, who contributes most to 148. Can the inattentiveness of Teacher Fantina's class be
water conservation? attributed to her use of the lecture method?
140. Were all the questions of Mr. Santo divergent? a. Yes, if the lecture was not interactive
a. Yes c. No b. Yes, if Teacher Fantina is an experienced teacher
b. No, except #4 d. Yes, except #1 c. No, if the students are intelligent
d. Cannot be determined
CASE #6 – With a topic on the human circulatory system, 149. With the principles of learning in mind, which one can
Teacher Jan formulated the following lesson objectives: help Teacher Fantina solve her student disciplinary
1. Given a model of the human circulatory system, the problem?
student must be able to understand the route of blood a. Call on their first names
circulation b. Do interactive teaching
2. After discussing the process of blood circulation, the c. Change seat plan of the class
teacher must be able to lead the pupils in enumerating d. Assign monitors in class
circulatory system-related diseases and in citing the 150. Which act of Teacher Fantina is contrary to the
causes and prevention of such diseases. principles of teaching?
141. Is objective #1 in accordance with the principles of a. Asking questions to check for understanding
lesson objective formulation?
a. No, the word “understand” is not a behavioral b. Giving a lecture
term c. Checking for understanding of the lesson in the
b. No, it is not attainable process of teaching
c. Yes, “understand” is an action word d. Giving a test to discipline the class
d. Yes, it is very specific 151. Teacher Leon gives his students opportunities to be
142. How can you improve objective #2? creative because of his conviction that much learning
a. Remove the phrase “After discussing the process results from the need to express creativity. On which
of blood circulation.” theory is Teacher Leon’s conviction anchored? ______
b. Formulate it from the learner's point of view theory
c. Cut it short; the statement is quite long a. Behaviorist c. Cognitive
d. No need to improve on it b. Associationist d. Humanist
143. Do both objectives include a criterion of success, an 152. Which philosophy approves of a teacher who lectures
element of a lesson objective cited by Robert Mager? most of the time and requires his students to memorize
a. Only objective #1 has the rules of grammar?
b. Only objective #2 has a. Existentialism c. Pragmatism
c. No, they don't b. Realism d. Idealism
d. Yes, they do 153. Teacher Nikka wants to check prior knowledge of her
144. Is objective #2 in accordance with the principles of pupils about water pollution. She writes the main topic
lesson objective formulation? water pollution in the center of the chalkboard and
a. No, it does not describe pupils' learning encircles it. Then, she ask the pupils to provide
behavior information that can be clustered around the main topic.
b. Yes, it is formulated from the point of view of the Which technique did the teacher employ?
teacher a. Vocabulary building
c. No, it is very broad b. Semantic mapping
d. Yes, it describes teacher's teaching activity c. Demonstration

9
 d. Deductive teaching 165. An integrative, conceptual approach introduced by
154. The current emphasis on the development of critical Roldan that has as its highest levels in the development
thinking by the use of philosophic methods that of _____ thinking skills.
emphasize debate and discussion began with: a. Interpretative c. Critical
a. Aristotle c. Confucius b. Creative d. Literal
b. Socrates d. Plato 166. If a student thinks about thinking, he is involved in the
155. Which refers to a single word or phrase that tells the process called ________.
computer to do something with a program or file? a. Higher order thinking
a. Computer program c. Computer language b. Metacognition
b. Password d. Command c. Critical thinking
156. In instructional planning, which among these three; unit d. Creative thinking
plan, course plan, lesson plan is most specific? 167. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
_________ plan. Thorndike’s law of:
a. Course c. a. Readiness c. Exercise
Resources b. Effect d.
b. Unit d. Lesson Belongingness
157. The first American teachers on the Philippines were: 168. The following are some drill techniques, except:
a. Missionaries a. Challenging students to be above the level of
b. Soldiers the class
c. Graduates of the normal school b. Asking pupils to repeat answers
d. Elementary graduates c. Giving short quiz and having students grade
158. By which process do children become participating and papers
functioning members of society by fitting into an d. Assigning exercises from a workbook
organized way to life? 169. The process of task analysis ends up in the formulation
a. Socialization c. Accommodation of:
b. Acculturation d. Assimilation a. Instructional objectives
159. What is the mean of this score distribution 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, b. Enabling objectives
10? c. Goals of learning
a. 7.5 b. 8.5 c. 6 d. 7 d. Behavioral objectives
160. Which is a teaching approach for kindergartens that
makes real world experiences of the child the focal point 170. For city-bred students to think that their culture is better
of educational stimulation? than those from the province is a concrete example of
a. Situation approach ____.
b. Traditional approach a. Ethical relativism c. Cultural relativism
c. Montessori approach b. Ethnocentrism d. Xenocentrism
d. Eclectic approach 171. Who were the Thomasites?
161. Which among the following graphic organizers used a. The first American teachers that help in
helps to show events in chronological order? establishing the public educational system
a. Time line and story map in the Philippines
b. Time line and cycle b. The soldiers who doubted the success of the
c. Series of events chart and story map public educational system to be set in the
d. Time line and series of events chart Philippines
c. The first religious group who came to the
162. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and Philippines on board the US transports
control by the state? Thomas
a. Public, private sectarian and non-sectarian d. The devotees to St. Thomas Aquinas who
schools came to evangelize
b. Public schools 172. Which teaching activity is founded on Bandura's social
c. Sectarian and non-sectarian schools learning theory?
d. Private schools a. Questioning
b. Inductive reasoning
163. Which among following can help student development c. Modeling
the habit of critical thinking? d. Interactive teaching
a. Blind obedience of authority 173. Which program is DepEd’s vehicle in mobilizing support
b. A willingness to suspend judgment until from the private and non-government sectors to support
sufficient evidence is presented programs based on DepEd’s menu of assistance
c. Asking convergent questions packages?
d. Asking low level questions a. Chili-Friendly-School System
b. Adopt-A-School-Program
164. Teacher Nelda wants to develop in her pupils c. Every Child A Reader Program
comprehension skills. What order of skills will she d. Brigada Eskwela
develop? 174. Researchers gave rats a dose of 3-m butyl phthalide and
I. Literal comprehension measured changes in the rats blood pressure. This
II. Interpretation statement is best classified as
III. Critical evaluation a. Experiment c. Hypothesis
IV. Integration b. Prediction d. Finding
a. II-III-IV-I c. I-II-III-IV
b. III-IV-I-II d. IV-III-II-I 175. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the
following functions except:

10
 a. Visual functions
b. Nonverbal functions
c. Intuitive functions
d. Detail-oriented functions
176. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which
should be done?
a. Re-study our history from the perspective of
our colonizer
b. Re-study our history and stress on our
achievements as a people
c. Replace the study of folklores and myths with
technical subjects
d. Set aside the study of local history
177. Which is in accordance with the “with-it-ness” principle of
classroom management of Kounin?
a. Students agree to disagree in class
discussions
b. Teacher is fully aware of what is happening
in his classroom
c. Student is with his teacher in everything he
teaches
d. Both parents and teachers are involved in the
education of children
178. Below are questions that must be considered in
developing appropriate learning activity experiences
except one. Which is it?
a. Can experiences benefit the pupils?
b. Do the experiences save the pupils from
learning difficulties?
c. Are the experiences in accordance with the
patterns of pupils?
d. Do the experiences encourage pupils to
inquire further?
179. Which is a characteristic of an imperfect type of
matching test?
a. An item may have no answer at all
b. An answer may be repeated
c. There are two or more distracters
d. The items in the right and left columns are
equal in number
180. Which is a proactive management practice?
a. Tell them that you enforce the rules on
everyone, no exception
b. Set and clarify your rules and expectation
on Day 1
c. Punish the misbehaving pupils in the presence
of their classmates
d. Stress on penalty for every violation
181. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less
and less. Then it is better to be a generalist,” claims
Teacher Patty. On which philosophy does Teacher Patty
learn?
a. Essentialism c. Perennialism
b. Progressivism d. Existentialism
182. I like to develop the synthesizing skills of my students.
Which one should I do?
a. Ask my students to formulate a
generalization from the data shown in the
graphs
b. Direct my students to point out which part of
the graph are right and which part is wrong
c. Ask my students to answer the questions
beginning with “what if”
d. Tell my students to state data presented in the
graph
11
183. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom
for one reason or another, which of the following was
established?
a. Informal
b. Special education (SPED)
c. Pre-school education
d. Alternative learning delivery system
184. Tira enjoys games like scrabble, anagrams and
password. Which type of intelligence is strong in Tira?
a. Interpersonal intelligence
b. Linguistic intelligence
c. Logical and mathematical intelligence
d. Spatial intelligence
185. Teacher Milla observes cleanliness and order in the
classroom to create a conducive atmosphere for
learning. On which theory is her practice based?
a. Psychoanalysis
b. Gestalt psychology
c. Behaviorism
d. Humanistic psychology
186. Which learning principles is the essence of Gardner’s
theory of multiple intelligences?
a. Almost all learners are linguistically intelligent
b. Intelligence is not measured on one form
c. Learners have different IQ level
d. Learners have static IQ
187. Who asserted that children must be given the
opportunity to explore and work on different materials so
that they will develop the sense of initiative instead of
guilt?
a. Kohlberg c. Maslow
b. Erickson d. Gardner
188. Teacher Ada uses direct instruction strategy. Which will
she first do?
a. Presenting and structuring
b. Independent practice
c. Guided student practice
d. Reviewing the previous day’s work
189. The free public elementary and secondary educations in
the country are in the line with the government effort to
address educational problems of _________.
a. Productivity
b. Relevance and quality
c. Access and quality
d. Effectiveness and efficiency
190. Here are raw scores in a quiz 97, 95, 85, 83, 77, 75, 50,
10, 5, 2, 1. To get a picture of the group’s performance
which measure of central tendency is most reliable?
a. Median
b. Mode
c. Mean
d. None, it is best to look at the individual scores
191. Which objective in the affective domain is the lowest
level?
a. To accumulate examples of authenticity
b. To support viewpoints against abortion
c. To respond positively to a comment
d. To formulate criteria for honestly
192. “Using the six descriptions of elements of good short
story, IDENTIFY IN WRITING THE SHORT STORY BY
O. HENRY, with complete accuracy.” The words in
capital letters are referred to as the ____________.
a. Criterion of success
b. Condition
c. Performance statement
d. Minimum acceptable performance
 193. You have presented a lesson on animal protective 201. A teacher’s quarrel with a parent makes her develop a
coloration. At the end, you ask if there are any questions. feeling of prejudice against the parent’s child. The
There are none. You can take this to mean that ______. teacher’s unfavorable treatment of the child is an
a. The students are not interested in the lesson influence of what Filipino trait?
b. You need to ask specific questions to elicit a. Lack of self-reflection
responses b. Extreme personalism
c. The students did not understand what you c. Extreme family-centeredness
were talking about d. “Sakop-mentality”
d. The students understood everything you
presented 202. In the context of grading, what is referred to as teacher’s
194. Teacher Vina feels offended by her supervisor’s generosity error? A teacher _______.
unfavorable comments after a classroom supervision. a. Rewards students who perform well
She concludes that her supervisor does not like her. b. In overgenerous with praise
Which Filipino trait is demonstrated by Teacher Vina? c. Has a tendency to give high grades as
a. Extreme family-centeredness compare to the rest
b. Extreme personalism d. Gives way to students’ bargain for no more
c. “Kanya-kanya” syndrome quiz
d. Superficial religiously 203. For mastery learning and in line with outcome-based
195. Teachers are encouraged to make use of authentic evaluation model which element should be present?
assessments such as: a. Inclusion of non-performance objectives
a. De-contextualized drills b. Construction of criterion-referenced tests
b. Unrealistic performances c. Construction of norm-referenced tests
c. Answering multiple choices test items d. Non-provision of independent learning
d. Real world application of lessons learned 204. Which statement about standard deviation is correct?
196. What does the principle of individual difference require a. The higher the standard deviation the more
teachers to do? spread the scores are
a. Give less attention to gifted learners b. The lower the standard deviation the more
b. Provide for a variety of learning activities spread the scores are
c. Treat all learners alike while teaching c. The higher the standard deviation the less
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class spread the scores are
d. It is a measure of central tendency
197. The source of energy responsible for life on earth is the 205. What is the Teacher’s Professionalism Act?
______. a. RA 7836 c. RA 7722
a. Moon c. Star b. RA 4670 d. RA 9263
b. Wind d. Sun 206. The State shall protect and promote the right of citizens
198. Which quotation goes with a proactive approach to to quality education at all levels. Which government
discipline? program is in support of this?
a. “An ounce of prevention is better than a a. Exclusion of children with special needs from
pound of cure.” the formal system
b. “Do not make a mountain out of a molehill.” b. Free elementary and secondary education
c. “Walk your talk.” c. Deregulated tuition fee hike
d. “Do not smile until Christmas.” d. Re-introduction of the NEAT and NSAT
207. The American Teachers who were recruited to help set
199. I’d like to test whether a student knows what a particular the public educational system in the Philippines during
word means. What should I ask the student to do? the American regime were called Thomasite’s because:
a. Give the word a tune then sing it a. They were devotees of St. Thomas Aquinas
b. Define the word b. They disembarked from the CIS Transport
c. Spell the word and identify its part of speech called Thomas
d. Give the etymology of the word c. They first taught at the University of Sto.
Tomas
200. Study this matching type of test. Then answer the d. They arrived in the Philippines on the feast of
question below. St. Tomas
1. Measure of a. Mean 208. Zazha exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but
relationship b. Standard Deviation does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined
2. Measure of central c. Rho to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated?
tendency d. T-ratio a. Generalization c. Discrimination
3. Binet-Simon e. Intelligence testing b. Acquisition d. Extinction
4. Statistical test of movement 209. The Filipino learner envisioned by the Department of
mean difference Education is one who is imbued with the desirable
5. Measure of variability values of person who is:
Which among the following is a way to improve the above a. Makabayan, makatao, makakalikasan at
matching test? maka-Diyos
a. Add five items in both columns b. Makabayan, makatao, makahalaman, at
b. Add one or two items in the right column maka-Diyos
c. Add ten items in both columns to make the test c. Makabayan, makasarili, makakalikasan, at
more comprehensive maka-Diyos
d. Add one or two items in the left column d. Makabayan, makakaragatan, makatao, at
maka-Diyos

12
 210. The right hemisphere of the brain is involved with the
following function except:
a. Intuitive functions
b. Nonverbal functions
c. Visual functions
d. Detail-oriented functions
211. What function is associated with the right brain?
a. Visual, non-verbal, logical
b. Visual, intuitive, non-verbal
c. Visual, intuitive, logical
d. Visual, logical, detail-oriented
212. Principal Connie tells her teachers that training in the
humanities is most important. To which education
philosophy does he adhere?
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism
213. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be
strengthened and will be more likely to occur in the
future. Behavior followed by unpleasant consequences
will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated in
the future. Which one is explained?
a. Freud’s psychoanalytic theory
b. Thorndike’s law of effect
c. B.F. Skinner’s Operant conditioning theory
d. Bandura’s social learning theory
214. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
people on the community itself is becoming a common
phenomenon. What does this signify?
a. Prevalence of poverty in the community
b. Inability of school to hire security guards
c. Deprivation of Filipino schools
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership
215. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
Constitution is to _____.
a. Develop students into responsible, thinking
citizen
b. Acquaint students with the historical
development of the Philippine Constitution
c. Make constitutional experts of the students
d. Prepare students for law-making
216. Which goals of educational institution, as provided for by
the Constitution, is the development of work skills
aligned?
a. To develop moral character
b. To develop vocational efficiency
c. To teach the duties of citizenship
d. To inculcate love of country
217. Complete this analogy:
Spanish period: moral and religious person.
American period: _______
a. Productive citizen c. Patriotic citizen
b. Self-reliant citizen d. Caring citizen
218. Who is remembered for his famous quotation? “My
loyalty to may party ends where my loyalty to my country
begins.”
a. Carlos P. Garcia c. Manuel L. Quezon
b. Ferdinand Marcos d. Manuel Roxas
219. Here is a question: “Is the paragraph a good one?
Evaluate.” If broken down to simplify, which is the best
simplification?
a. Is the paragraph a good one? Why or why
not?
b. Why is the paragraph a good one? Prove
c. If you asked to evaluate something, what do
you do? Evaluate the paragraph
d. What are the qualities of a good paragraph?
Does the paragraph have these qualities?
13
220. Manunulat ang tatay mo kaya sa personal mong
kagustuhan makasunod sa kanyang mga yapak,
magsusulat ka. Ano ang kahulugan ng pagsusulat?
a. Proseso na nagsisimula sa idea o
karanasan
b. Makalikha ng mga salita, pangungusap at
talata
c. Kakayahan ng tao na makapagtala o
makapagimprenta ng malinaw
d. Pagpili ng paksa at pagsasaliksik
221. Anong bahagi ng pananalita ang nasa malaking titik?
Malungkot ANG MGA nagtapos na wala pang trabaho.
a. Pananda c. Pariralang pantukoy
b. Pang-ukol d. Pangatnig
222. Which is NOT a characteristic of education during the
pre-Spanish era?
a. Vocational training-oriented
b. Structured
c. Unstructured
d. Informal
223. Which is closest to the real human digestive system for
study in the classroom?
a. Model of the human digestive system
b. Drawing of the human digestive system on the
board
c. The human digestive system projected on an
OHP
d. Drawing of human digestive system on a page
of a textbook
224. Which one is in support of greater interaction?
a. Repeating the question
b. Not allowing a student to complete a response
c. Probing
d. Selecting the same student respondents
225. Which is/are effective methods/s in teaching students
critical reading skills?
a. Interpret editorials about a particular subject
from three different newspapers
b. Read and interpret three different movie
reviews
c. Distinguish fiction from non-fiction materials
d. Interpret editorials and read and interpret
three different movie reviews
226. Which is true of a bimodal score distribution?
a. The group tested has two different groups
b. The scores are neither high nor low
c. The scores are high
d. The scores are low
227. What is the mastery level of school in a 100 item test
with a mean of 55?
a. 42% b. 50% c. 45% d. 55%
228. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if their
basic needs are not first met?
a. Thorndike
b. Maslow
c. Wertheimer
d. Operant conditioning
229. A person, who has had painful experience as the
dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight of
the dentist’s office building. What theory can explain
this?
a. Attribution theory
b. Classical conditioning
c. Generalization
d. Operant conditioning
230. I want my students to have mastery learning of a basic b. Aptitude test d. Diagnostic
topic. Which of the following can help? 241. The students of Teacher Kath scan an electronic
a. Socratic method and drill encyclopedia, view a film on the subject, or look at
b. Drill related topics at the touch of a button right there in the
c. Socratic method classroom. Which devices does teacher Kath’s class
d. None of the above have?
231. As a teacher you are a skeptic. Which among these will a. Videotape lesson c. Video disc
be your guiding principle? b. Teaching machine d. CD
a. I must teach the child to the fullest 242. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features
b. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill, and will dominate my lesson?
value that he needs for a better future I. Lecturing III. Reasoning
c. I must teach the child that we can never have II. Copying notes IV. Demonstration
real knowledge of anything a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
d. I must teach the child so he is assured b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
232. With forms of prompting in mind, which group is 243. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies
arranged from least to most instructive prompting? to you?
a. Verbal, physical, gestural I. You accept every student as full and valued
b. Verbal, gestural, physical member of the class and school community
c. Gestural, physical, verbal II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
d. Physical, gestural, verbal learning or social needs
233. In which way does heredity affect the development of the III. You address the needs of the class as a whole
learner? within the context of the learners with specific
a. By providing equal potential to all learning or social needs
b. By making acquired traits hereditary a. II only c. I only
c. By compensating for what environment fails to b. I and II d. I and III
develop 244. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
d. By placing limits beyond which the learner instructional objective on working with and relating to
cannot develop people?
234. In writing performance objectives, which word is not a. Organizing a community project
acceptable? b. Writing articles on working and relating to
a. Integrate c. Manipulate people
b. Delineate d. Comprehend c. Home visitation
235. For which lesson objective will a teacher use the direct d. Conducting mock election
instruction method? 245. Here is a test item:
a. Distinguish war from aggression rom the data presented in the table, form generalizations that
b. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost are supported by the data.” Under what type of question
c. Use a microscope properly does this item fall?
d. Become aware of the pollutants in the a. Convergent c. Application
environment b. Evaluative d. Divergent
236. To encourage introspection, which teaching method is 246. I want to teach concepts, patterns, and abstractions.
MOST appropriate? Which method will be most appropriate?
a. Cognitive c. Process a. Discovery c. Direct instruction
b. Reflective d. Cooperative learning b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving
237. With indirect instruction in mind, which does not belong 247. We are very much interested in a quality professional
to the group? development program for teachers. What characteristic
a. Lecture-recitation should we look for?
b. Experiential method a. Required for renewal of professional license
c. Inductive method b. Prescribed by top educational leader
d. Discovery method c. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
238. A master teacher is the resource speaker in an d. Dependent on the availability of funds
in-service training. He presented the situated learning 248. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboards,
theory and encouraged his colleagues to apply the same as though it is the only education technology available?
in class. Which of the following did he not encourage his a. Isolated use c. Variety
colleagues to do? b. Flexibility d. Uniformity
a. Apprenticeship 249. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s
b. Decontextualized teaching “CONE of experience”?
c. Learning as it normally occurs a. The farther you are from the base, the more
d. Authentic problem solving direct the learning experience becomes
239. I want to engage my students in small group b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more
discussions. Which topic lends itself to a lively direct the learning experience becomes
discussion? c. The close you are to the base, the more
a. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet indirect the learning experience become
b. The meaning of the law of supply and demand d. The closer you are to the base, the more
c. The law of inertia direct the learning experience becomes
d. Rules on subject-verb agreement 250. To teach the democratic process to the pupils. Santo
240. Teacher Joshua discovered that his pupils are weak in Domingo Elementary School decided that the election
comprehension. To further in which particular skill(s) his of class officers shall be patterned after local
pupils are weak, which test should Teacher Joshua give? elections. There are qualities set for candidates,
a. Standardized test c. Placement limited period for campaign, rules for posting

14
 campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the c. Children who have a high sense of
school use? self-confidence are not necessarily those who
a. Symposium c. Role playing can read
b. Simulation d. Philips 66 d. Children who have gained mastery over basic
251. Which of the following are effective methods in skills are more motivate to read
teaching student critical reading skills?
I. Interpret editorials 259. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves
II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews from enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying
III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying Bruner’s theory, how would you teach?
assumptions of the position papers a. Begin with the abstract
a. II and III c. I and II b. Be interactive in approach
b. I and III d. I, II and III c. Begin with the concrete
252. Here is a test item: d. Do direct instruction
“The improvement of basic education should be the top priority
of the Philippine government. Defend and refute the 260. Teacher Nene asked this question: “What conclusion
position.” can you draw based on your observation?” Nobody
Under what type of question does this test item fall? raised a hand so she asked another question: “Based
a. Low-level c. Analysis on what you observe, what can you now say about the
b. Evaluative d. Convergent reaction of plants to light.” What did Teacher Nene do?
253. Teacher Jenny teaches a lesson in which students a. Redirecting c. Repeating
must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. They use b. Probing d. Rephrasing
this relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are
slightly less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s 261. Under no circumstance shall a teacher be prejudiced
is/are being taught? nor discriminatory against any learner according to the
a. Numeration skills Code of Ethics. When is a teacher prejudice against
b. Place value of decimals any learner?
c. Numeration skills for decimal and relationship a. When he makes a nearsighted pupil sit at the
between fractions and decimals front
d. Relationship between fractions and decimals b. When he considers multiple intelligences in the
254. To nurture student’s creativity, which activity should choice of his teaching strategies
the teacher avoid? c. When he makes a farsighted pupil sit at the
a. Ask “what if” questions back
b. Ask divergent thinking questions d. When he refuses a pupil with a slight physical
c. Emphasize the need to give right answer disability in class
d. Be open to “out-of-this world” ideas
262. Which learning activity is most appropriate if teacher’s
255. After reading an essay, Teacher Bebe wants to help focus in attitudinal change?
sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of a. Role play c. Exhibit
these activities will be most appropriate? b. Field trip d. Game
a. Drawing conclusions 263. The mode of a score distribution is 25. This means
b. Making inferences that:
c. Getting the main idea a. There is no score of 25
d. Listing facts separately from opinion b. Twenty five (25) is the score that occurs most
c. Twenty five is the average of the score
256. What is the best way to develop math concepts? distribution
a. Solving problems using multiple approaches d. Twenty five is the score that occurs least
b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer 264. The following characterize a child-centered
c. Learning math as applied to situations such kindergarten except:
as being a tool of science a. Focus on the education of the whole child
d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas b. Importance of play in development
257. Teacher Cita, an experienced teacher, does daily c. Extreme orientation on academic
review of past lessons in order to ________. d. Emphasis on individual uniqueness
a. Provide her pupils with a sense of continuity 265. As a classroom manager, how can you exhibit expert
b. Introduce a new lesson power on the first day of school?
c. Reflect on how she presented the previous a. By citing to my students the important of good
lesson grades
d. Determine who among her pupils are studying b. By making my students feel my authority over
them
258. Research says that mastery experiences increase c. By making them feel a sense of belongingness
confidence and willingness to try similar or more and acceptance
challenging tasks such as reading. What does this d. By making my students feel I know what I am
imply for children reading performance? talking about
a. Children who have mastered basic skills are 266. Which may help an adolescent discover his identity?
more likely to be less motivated to read because a. Parents pushing in to follow a specific path
they get fed up with too much reading b. Relating to people
b. Children who have not mastered the basic skills c. Decision to follow one path only
are more likely to be motivated to read in order to d. Exploring many different roles in a healthy
gain mastery over basic skills manner

15
267. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague b. Mean percentage score
grow professionally? c. Quartile score
a. Technology transfer d. Percentile score
b. Peer mentoring 277. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
c. Facilitating a. Strong, political leadership
d. Independent study b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
268. What primary criterion should guide a teacher in the c. Equitable distribution of wealth
choice of instructional devices? d. Obedient citizenry
a. Novelty c. Appropriateness 278. With which is true authority equated?
b. Cost d. Attractiveness a. Service c. Suppression
269. Some of your students don’t seem to like you as their b. Power d. Coercion
teacher. If you will regard the situation, on the level of 279. The following are sound specific purposes of
the ego, what will you most likely think about? questions except:
a. Why should I care if they like me or not a. To stimulate learners to ask questions
b. To hell with them b. To call the attention of an inattentive student
c. What’s wrong have I done to deserve this? c. To arouse interest and curiosity
d. What is it about me that they do not like? d. To teach via student answers
270. Which of the following is considered a peripheral 280. What is not a sound purpose in making questions?
device? a. To remind students of a procedure
a. Printer c. CPU b. To probe deeper after an answer is given
b. Keyboard d. Monitor c. To encourage self-reflection
271. Which questioning practice will promote more class d. To discipline a bully in class
interaction? 281. A student passes a book report written but ornately
a. Asking rhetorical question presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of
b. Rejecting wrong answer the book content. Which Filipino trait does this
c. Focusing on convergent question practice prove?
d. Asking divergent question a. Art over science
272. For grades to be (made) valid indicators of students’ b. Art over academic
achievements, which process should be observed? c. Substance over “porma”
a. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C, D d. “Porma” over substance
b. Explaining the meaning of grades 282. Which one should a teacher avoid to produce an
c. Defining the course objectives as intended environment conducive for learning?
learning outcomes a. Games c. Tests
d. Giving objective type of test b. Seat plan d. Individual competition
273. The claim of a benefactor to the gratitude of his 283. Between pursuing a college course where there is no
protégé is an example of a (an): demand and a vocational course which is highly in
a. Acquired right c. Imperfect right demand, the Filipino usually opts for the college
b. Perfect right d. Alienable right course. Which Filipino trait is shown?
274. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this a. Interest to obtain a skill
research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional b. Penchant for a college diploma
center is tied its ability to learn.” c. Desire for entrepreneurship
a. Create a learning environment that d. Appreciation of manual labor
encourages students to explore their feelings 284. Which of the following does extreme authoritarianism
and ideas freely in the home reinforce in pupils?
b. Come up with highly competitive games where a. Sense of initiative
winners will feel happily b. Dependence on other for direction
c. Establish this discipline of being judgmental in c. Ability for self-direction
attitude d. Creativity in work
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities 285. Teacher Bart wants his students to master the concept
or else they won’t receive plus points in class of social justice. Which series of activities will be most
recitation effective?
275. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking a. Pre-teaching > posttest > re-teaching of
becomes more logical and abstract as children reach unlearned concept > posttest
the formal operations stage. What is an educational b. Pre-test > teaching > posttest
implication of this finding? c. Review > pretest > teaching > posttest
a. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners d. Teaching > posttest
between 12 to 15 years of age 286. To provide for individual differences how is curriculum
b. Learners who are not capable of logical designed?
reasoning from ages 8 to 11 behind in their a. Minimum learning competencies are included
cognitive development b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are
c. Engage children in analogical reasoning as provided
early as preschool to train them for higher order c. Some degree of flexibility is provided
thinking skills (HOTS) d. Social skills are emphasized
d. Let children be children 287. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four- to
276. A mathematics test was given to all Grade V pupils to six-year-old child?
determine the contestants for the math quiz bee. a. Solitary and onlooker plays
Which statistical measure should be used to identify b. Associative and cooperative plays
the top 15? c. Associative and onlookers plays
a. Percentage score d. Cooperative and solitary plays

16
288. How can you exhibit referent power on the first day of 297. In the K-W-L technique, K stands for what the pupils
school? already knows, W for what he wants to know and L for
a. By making the students feel you know what you what he:
are talking about a. Learned c. Failed to learn
b. By telling them the importance of good grades b. He like to learn d. Needs to learn
c. By reminding your students your authority over 298. When a significantly greater number from the lower
them again and again group gets a test item correctly, this implies that the
d. By giving your students a sense of belonging test item:
and acceptance a. Is not highly reliable
289. To ensure that all Filipino children are functionally b. Is not very valid
literate, which mechanism is meant to reach out to c. Is highly reliable
children who are far from a school? d. Is very valid
a. A school in every barangay 299. Which statement about guidance is false?
b. Multi-grade classroom a. The classroom teacher is not part of the
c. Mobile teacher school guidance program since she is not
d. Sine’s skwela trained to be a guidance counselor
290. Referring to the characteristics of the latest Basic b. Guidance embraces curriculum, teaching,
Educational Curriculum which does not belong to the supervision and all other activities in school
group? c. Guidance is a function of the entire school
a. More flexible d. A guidance program is inherent in every school
b. Less prescriptive 300. A teacher should not be a slave of his lesson plan.
c. More compartmentalized This means that:
d. More integrated a. A teacher must be willing to depart from her
291. If student’s inappropriate behavior is low level or mild lesson plan if students are interested in
and that it appears that the misbehavior will not something other than her intended lesson
spread to others, it is sometimes best for the teacher b. A lesson plan must be followed by a teacher no
not to take notice of it. What influence technique is matter what
this? c. A teacher must be ready to depart from her
a. Planned ignoring lesson plan if she remembers something more
b. Antiseptic bouncing interesting than what she earlier planned
c. Proximity control d. Teacher is the best lesson plan designer
d. Signal interference 301. With a death threat over her head, Teacher Donita is
292. Which among the following objectives in the directed to pass an undeserving student. What will a
psychomotor domain is highest in level? utilitarianist do?
a. To distinguish distant and close sounds a. Pass the student, why suffer the threat?
b. To contract a muscle b. Pass the student. That will be of use to the
c. To run a 100-meter dash student, his parents and you
d. To dance the basic steps of the waltz c. Don’t pass him; live by your principle of justice. You
293. Which material consists of instructional units that cater will get reward, if not in this life, in the next
to varying mental level pupils? d. Don’t pass him. You surely will not like someone to
a. Plantilia give you a death threat in order to pass
b. Multi-level materials 302. Teacher Alessandra knows of the illegal activities of a
c. Multi-grade materials neighbor but keeps quiet in order not to be involved in
d. Minimum learning competencies any investigation. Which foundational principle of
294. Which statement on counseling is false? morality does Teacher Alessandra fail to apply?
a. For counseling to be successful, the counselee is a. Always do what is right
willing to participate in the process b. The end does not justify the means
b. The ultimate goal of counseling is greater c. The end justifies the means
happiness on the part of the counselee d. Between two evils, do the lesser evil
c. Counseling is the program that includes 303. You are very much interested in a quality professional
guidance development program for teachers. What characteristic
d. The school counselor is primarily responsible of should you look for?
counseling a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
295. Arianna describes Teacher Monica as “fair, caring and b. Responsive to identified teacher’s needs
approachable.” Which power does Teacher Monica c. Dependent on the availability of funds
possess? d. Required for renewal of professional license
a. Legitimate power 304. To ensure high standards of teachers’ personal and
b. Expert power professional development, which of the following
c. Referent power measures must be implemented?
d. Reward power I. A school head plans the professional development
296. Kounin claims “with-it-ness” is one of the of his/her teachers.
characteristics of an effective classroom manager. II. Every teacher formulates his/her own professional
Which among the following is a sign of “with-it-ness”? development plan.
a. Giving attention to students having difficulty with III. The implementation of what is learned in training
school work must be monitored.
b. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively a. I only c. II and III
c. Knowing where instructional materials are kept b. I and III d. II only
d. Aware of what’s happening in all part of the 305. As a community leader, which of the following should a
classroom teacher not do?

17
 a. Solicit donation from philanthropists in the
community
b. Support effort of the community to improve their
status in life
c. Make herself aloof to ensure that her decisions
will not be influenced by the community politics
d. Play an active part in the activities of the community
306. In a highly pluralistic society, what type of learning
environment is the responsibility of the teacher?
I. Safe III. Secure
II. Gender-biased
a. I and II c. II only
b. I, II and III d. I and III
307. A teacher is said to be “trustee of the cultural and
educational heritage of the nation and is under obligation
to transmit to learners such heritage”. Which practice
makes the teacher fulfill such obligation?
a. Use interactive teaching strategies
b. As a class, study the life of Filipino heroes
c. Use the latest educational technology
d. Observe continuing professional education
308. Large class size in congested cities is a common
problem in our public schools. Which measure/s have
schools taken to offset the effects of large class?
I. The deployment of more teachers
II. The implementation of 1:1 pupil textbook ratio
III. The conduct of morning and afternoon sessions
a. I, II and III c. III only
b. I and II d. II only
309. The failure of independent study with most Filipino
students may be attributed to students’?
a. Unpreparedness for schooling
b. Ambivalence
c. High degree of independence
d. High degree of independence on authority
310. The following are characteristics of interdisciplinary
teaching except:
a. Allows learners to see connectedness between
things
b. Provides learning opportunities in a real-world
context
c. Eliminates boundaries between content area
d. Discussion from a single perspective
311. For more efficient and effective management of school
as agents of change, one proposal is for the DepEd to
cluster remote stand-alone schools under one lead
school head. Which factor has the strongest influence on
this proposal?
a. Psychological c. Geographical
b. Historical d. Social
312. What does the acronym EFA imply for schools?
a. The acceptance of exclusive schools for boys and
for girls
b. The stress on the superiority of formal education
over that of alternative learning system
c. Practice of inclusive education
d. The concentration on formal education system
313. The wide acceptance of “bottom up” management style
has influenced schools to practice which management
practice?
a. Exclusion of politicians from the pool of guest
speakers during graduation exercises
b. Prescription of what ought to be done from the
Center Office
c. Involvement of students, parents, teachers, and
community in school planning
18
d. Allowing schools to do what they think is best
314. Material development at the expense of human
development points to the need to do more in school.
This is base on which pillar of learning?
a. Learning to do
b. Learning to know
c. Learning to live together
d. Learning to be
315. The schooling incidents in school campuses abroad
have made school to rethink the curriculum. Which is
believed to counteract such incidents and so is being
introduced in schools?
I. Inclusion of socio-emotional teaching
II. The emphasis on the concept of competition
against self and not against others
III. Focus on academic achievement and productivity
a. I and III c. I and II
b. II and III d. I, II and III
316. The specialization requires of every professional teacher
for him/her to be competent is in line with which pillar of
learning?
a. Learning to know
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to live together
d. Learning to do
317. Widespread abuse of Mother Earth prompted schools to
teach sustainable development. Which one does this
prove about schools?
a. The curricula of schools are centered on Mother
Earth
b. Environment factors influence the school as an
agent of change
c. Schools can easily integrate sustained development
in their curriculum
d. Sustained development cannot be effectively taught
in the classroom
318. Which pillar of learning is aimed at the holistic
development of man and his complete fulfillment?
a. Learning to live together
b. Learning to be
c. Learning to know
d. Learning to do
319. A father tells his daughter “You are a woman. You are
meant for the home and so for you, going to school is not
necessary.” Is the father correct?
a. It depends on the place where the daughter and the
father live
b. No, there is gender equality in education
c. Yes, women are meant to be a mother only
d. No, today women can take on the jobs of men
320. Is there a legal basis for increasing the teacher’s starting
salary to PHP18,000 a months?
a. No, it is a gift to teachers from Congress
b. Yes, R.A 7836
c. Yes, the Philippine Constitution
d. No, it is simply an act of benevolence from
President GMA
321. As provided for the Educational Act of 1982, how are the
institutions of learning encouraged setting higher
standards of equality over the minimum standards
required for state recognition?
a. Voluntary accreditation
b. Continuing Professional Education
c. Granting of Special Permit
d. Academic freedom
322. Despite of opposition from some school official, DepEd d. count 1 to 10 before she deals with a misbehaving
has continuously enforced the “no collection of fees” student
policy during enrolment period in public schools. In this 331. Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience,” which
policy in accordance with EFA goals? activity is farthest from the real thing?
a. No, it violates the mandate of equality education a. Watching demo c. Video disc
b. Yes, it somewhat eliminates gender disparities b. Attending exhibit d. Viewing images
c. Yes, it supports equitable access to basic 332. The students of Teacher Yue scan an electronic
education encyclopedia, view a film on subject, or look at related
d. No, it does not support parent of adult education topics at the touch of a button right there in the
classroom. Which device/s does teacher Yue’s class
323. “Specialization is knowing more and more about less have?
and less.” Hence, it is better to be a generalist, claims a. Teaching machines
Teacher Fonda. Which Philosophy does Teacher Fonda b. CD
subscribe to? c. Video disc
a. Existentialism c. Essentialism d. Videotaped lesson
b. Perennialism d. Progressivism 333. Which is an inappropriate way to manage off-task
behavior?
324. Mencius believed that all people are born good. This a. Redirect a child’s attention to task and check his
thought on the innate goodness of people makes it progress to make sure he is continuing work
easier to ________ our pupils. b. Stop your class activity to correct a child who is
a. teach c. like no longer on task
b. respect d. motivate c. Make eye contact to communicate what you wish to
325. A student complains to you about his failing grade. When communicate
you recomputed you found out that you committed an d. Move closer to the child to make him feel your
error in his grade computation. Your decision is not to presence
accept the erroneous computation before the student 334. When Teacher Pearl tries to elicit clarification on a
and so leave the failing grade as is for fear that you may student response or solicits additional information, which
lose credibility. Is this morally right? of these should be use?
a. No, the reason for not accepting the error before a. Directing c. Structuring
the students is flimsy b. Probing d. Cross examining
b. No, the end does not justify the means 335. Which priority criterion should guide a teacher in the
c. Yes, the end justifies the means choice of instructional devices?
d. Yes, as a teacher you must maintain your credibility a. Novelty c. Attractiveness
326. Which violate(s) the principle of respect? b. Cost d. Appropriateness
I. Teacher Ana tells her students that what Teacher 336. Which learning activity is most appropriate if a teacher’s
Beth taught is wrong. focus is attitudinal change?
II. To retaliate, Teacher Beth advises students not to a. Fieldtrip c. Role play
enroll in Teacher Ana’s class. b. Exhibit d. Game
III. Teacher Catherine secretly gives way to a special 337. Teacher Hannah strives to draw participation of every
favor (e.g. add 2 points to grade) requested by student into her classroom discussion. Which of these
student Alex who is vying for honors. student needs is she trying to address? The need to
a. II and III c. I and II _______.
b. I, II and III d. I and III a. feel significant and be part of a group
327. Which is/are in accordance with the principle of b. show one’s oral abilities to the rest of the class
pedagogical competence? c. get everything and be part of a group
I. Communication of objectives of the course to d. be creative
student. 338. To be an effective classroom manager, a teacher must
II. Awareness of alternative instruction strategies. be friendly but must at the same time be _________.
III. Selection of appropriate methods of instruction. a. confident c. analytical
a. I and III c. III only b. business-like d. buddy-buddy
b. I, II and III d. II and III
328. To earn units for promotion, Teacher Flora pays her fee 339. Which software is needed when one wants to perform
but does not attend class at all. Does this constitute automatic calculations on numerical data?
professional growth? a. Database
a. Not immediately but yes after promotion b. Spreadsheet Program
b. No, it is simply earning MA units for promotion c. Microsoft Word
c. It depends on the school she is enrolled in d. Microsoft Powerpoint
d. Yes, just enrolling in an MA program is already
professional growth 340. Which of the following questions must be considered in
329. If Teacher Analiza asks more higher-order questions, evaluating teacher-made materials?
she has to ask more ________ questions. a. In the material new?
a. fact c. convergent b. Does the material simulate individualism?
b. close d. concept c. Is the material expensive?
330. Misdemeanor has a “ripple effect.” This implies that as a d. Is the material cheap?
classroom manager, a teacher: 341. Kounin claims that “with-it-ness” is one of the
a. reinforces positive behavior characteristics of an effective classroom manager. What
b. responds to misbehavior promptly is one sign of “with-it-ness”?
c. is consistent in her classroom management practice a. Giving attention to students who are having difficulty
with school work

19
 b. Aware of what’s happening in all parts of the b. I, II and III d. I and III
classroom
c. Seeing only a portion of the class but intensively 351. If you make use of the indirect instruction method, you
d. Knowing where instructional materials are kept begin your lesson with:
a. Guided practice
342. Which of these is one of the ways by which the internet b. A review of previous day’s work
enables people to browse documents connected by c. Advance organizers that provide an overall
hypertext links? picture of the lesson
a. URL c. Welcome page d. Independent
b. Browser d. World Wide Web
343. Which characteristics must be primarily considered as a 352. One’s approach to teaching is influenced by Howard
choice of instructional aides? Gardner’s MI Theory. What is he/she challenged to do?
a. Stimulate and maintain students interests I. To come up with 9 different ways of approaching
b. Suited to the lesson objectives lesson to cater to the 9 multiple intelligence
c. Updated and relevant to Filipino setting II. To develop all student’s skill in all nine intelligences
d. New and skillfully made III. To provide worthwhile activities that acknowledge
344. You can exhibit referent power on the first day of school individual difference in children
by __________. a. I, II and III c. II only
a. telling them the importance of good grades b. II and III d. III only
b. giving your students a sense of belongingness
and acceptance 353. If my approach to my lesson is behaviorist, what features
c. making them feel you know what you are talking will dominate my lesson?
about I. Copying notes III. Lecturing
d. reminding your students your authority over them II. Reasoning IV. Demonstration
again and again a. III, IV c. I, II, III, IV
345. I would like to use a model to emphasize particular part. b. I, III, IV d. II, III, IV
Which of these would be most appropriate? 354. You practice inclusive education. Which of these applies
a. Regalia c. Stimulation to you?
b. Audio recording d. Mock up I. You accept every student as full and valued
member of the class and school community
346. What must Teacher Luke do to ensure orderly transitions II. Your special attention is on learners with specific
between activities? learning or social needs
a. Have the materials ready at the start of the III. Your address the needs of the class as a whole
activity within the context of the learners with specific
b. Allow time for the students to socialize in between learning or social needs
activities a. II only c. I only
c. Assign fewer exercise to fill the allotted time b. I and II d. I and III
d. Wait for students who lag behind 355. School curriculum reflects the world’s economic and
347. The task of setting up routine activities for effective political integration and industrialization. What does
classroom management is a task that a teacher should these points in curriculum development?
undertake: a. The trend towards the classical approach to
a. as soon as the students have adjusted to their curriculum development
schedules b. The trend towards the globalization and localization
b. on the very first day of school c. The trend towards participatory curriculum
c. every day at the start of the session development
d. every homeroom day d. The shift in the paradigm of curriculum
development from a process-oriented to a
348. What principle is violated by overusing the chalkboard, product-oriented one
as though it is the only education technology available? 356. You choose cooperative learning as a teaching
a. Isolated use c. Variety approach. What thought is impressed on your students?
b. Flexibility d. Uniformity a. Interaction is a must, but not necessarily face
to-face interaction
349. Teacher Sandra uses the low-profile classroom control b. Student’s success depends on the success of
technique most of the time. What does this imply? the group
a. She is reactive in her disciplinary orientation c. Student’s individuality evaluates how effectively
b. She manages pupils personalities their group worked
c. She reacts severely to a misbehaving student d. The accountability for learning is on the group not
d. She stops misbehaving without disrupting on the individual
lesson flow 357. Which statement applies correctly to Edgar Dale’s “Cone
of Experience”?
350. If curriculum is designed following the traditional a. The farther you are from the base, the more direct
approach, which feature(s) apply(ies)? the learning experience becomes
I. The aims of the curriculum are set by professionals b. The farther you are from the bottom, the more direct
and experts. the learning experience becomes
II. Interested groups (teachers, students, c. The closer you are from the base, the more indirect
communities) are assumed to agree with the aims the learning experience becomes
of the curriculum. d. The closer you are from the base, the more
III. Consensus building in not necessary. direct the learning experience becomes
a. III only c. I and II

20
 358. “When more senses are stimulated, teaching and elections. There are qualifications set for candidates,
learning become more effective.” What is an application limited period for campaign and rules for posting
of this principle? campaign materials, etc. Which of the following did the
a. Appeal to student’s sense of imagination school use?
b. Use multisensory aids a. Symposium c. Pole playing
c. Make your students touch the instructional material b. Simulation d. Philips 66
d. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the 367. Which among the following are effective methods in
ears are the most important senses in learning teaching student critical reading skills?
359. Which is a classroom application of the theory of I. Interpret editorial
“operant conditioning”? II. Read and interpret three different movie reviews
a. Help student see the connectedness of facts, III. Read a position paper and deduce underlying
concepts, and principles assumptions of the position papers
b. Create a classroom atmosphere that elicits a. II and III c. I and II
relaxation b. I and III d. I, II and III
c. Reinforce a good behavior to increase the 368. Here is a test item:
likelihood that the learner will repeat the he improvement of basic education should be the top priority of
response the Philippine government. Defend or refute this
d. Make students learn by operating manipulatively position.”
360. Read the following teacher-student situation. TEACHER: nder what type of question does this test item fall?
Why is the process called photosynthesis? a. Low-level c. Analysis
STUDENT: I don’t know. b. Evaluative d. Convergent
Which questioning technique should be the teacher be using? 369. When I teach, I often engage in brainstorming. Which do
a. Clarification c. Prompting I avoid?
b. Multiple response d. Concept review a. Break down barriers
b. Selectively involves pupils
361. Here is the test item. c. Increase creativity
“From the data presented in the table, form generalizations that d. Generate many ideas
are supported by the data”. 370. Teacher Sammy teaches a lesson in which students
Under what type of question does this item fall? must recognize that ¼ is the same as 0.25. He use this
a. Convergent c. Application relationship to determine that 0.15 and 0.20 are slightly
b. Evaluative d. Divergent less than ¼. Which of the following concept/s is/are
being taught?
362. I want to teach concepts, patterns and abstractions. a. Numeration skills of decimals and relationships
Which method will be most appropriate? between fractions and decimals
a. Discovery c. Direct instruction b. Numeration skills
b. Indirect instruction d. Problem solving c. Place value of decimals
d. Relationship between fraction and decimals
363. Teacher Atilla teaches English as a Second Language. 371. What is the best way to develop math concept?
She uses vocabulary cards, fill-in-the-blanks sentences, a. Solving problems using multiple approaches
dialogues, dictation and writing exercises in teaching a b. Solving problems by looking for correct answer
lesson about grocery shopping. Based on this c. Learning math as applied to situations, such as
information, which of the following is a valid conclusion? being a tool of science
a. The teacher wants to make her teaching easier by d. Solving problems by applying learned formulas
having less talk 372. After the reading of a selection in the class, which of
b. The teacher emphasizing reading and writing skills these activities can enhance students’ creativity?
c. The teacher is applying Bloom’s hierarchy of I. Reader’s theater
cognitive learning II. Reading aloud
d. The teacher is teaching in a variety of ways III. Silent reading
because not all students learn in the same a. I and II c. I only
manner b. II only d. III only
373. Teacher Carlo, a Reading teacher, advised the class to
364. Teacher Georgina, an experienced teacher, does daily “read between the lines”. What does she want his pupils
review of past lessons in order to: to do?
a. introduce a new lesson a. Determine what is meant by what is stated
b. reflect on how she presented the previous lessons b. Make an educated guess
c. provide her pupils with a sense of continuity c. Apply the information being read
d. determine who among her pupils are studying d. Describe the characters in the story
374. To nurture students’ creativity, which activity should a
365. I combined several subject areas in order to focus on a teacher avoid?
single concept for interdisciplinary teaching. Which a. Ask “What if…” questions
strategy did I use? b. Emphasize the need to give right answers
a. Reading-writing activity c. Ask divergent thinking questions
b. Thematic introduction d. Be open to “out-of-this-world” ideas
c. Unit method 375. Teacher Rodel wants to develop his students’ creativity.
d. Problem-centered learning Which type of questions will be most appropriate?
a. Synthesis questions
366. To teach the democratic process to the pupils, b. Fact questions
Batongmalaki Elementary School decided that the c. “What if…” questions
election of class officers shall be patterned after local d. Analysis questions

21
376. Floramay enjoyed the roller coaster when she and her killing the father and seriously injury his son. At the
family went to Disneyland. The mere sight of a roller hospital, the boy needs to have surgery. Looking at the
coaster gets her excited. Which theory explains boy, the doctor says (telling the truth), “I cannot operate
Floramay’s behavior? on him. He is my son. How can this be?
a. Operant conditioning NSWER: The doctor is the boy’s mother.
b. Pavlovian conditioning e above brain twister helps develop critical reading skills. Which
c. Social learning theory activity was used?
d. Attribution theory a. Comparing c. Inferring meaning
377. According to Freud, with which should one be concerned b. Classifying d. Looking for cause and effect
if he/she has to develop in the students a correct sense 387. Research says that mastery experiences increase
of right and wrong? confidence and willingness to try similar or more
I. Super-ego II. Ego III. Id challenging tasks as reading. What does this imply for
a. I and II c. I children’s reading performance?
b. II d. III a. Children who have not mastered the basic skills are
378. When small children call animals “dog”, what process is more likely to be motivated to read in order to gain
illustrated on Piaget’s cognitive development theory? mastery over basic skills
a. Reversion c. Accommodation b. Children who have mastered basic skills are more
b. Assimilation d. Conservation likely to be less motivated to read because they get
379. Researchers found that when a child is engaged in a fed up with too much reading
learning experience a number of areas of the brain are c. Children who have gained mastery over basic
simultaneously activated. Which of the following is/are skills are more motivated to read
implication/s of this research finding? d. Children who have a high sense of self-confidence
I. Make use of field trips and guest speakers are not necessarily those who can read
II. Do multicultural units of study 388. The value that students put on reading is critical to their
III. Stick to the “left brain and right brain” approach success. In what way/s can teachers inculcate his value
a. I and III c. I and II for reading?
b. I only d. II only I. Sharing the excitement of read-aloud
380. My problem is there are too many topics to cover and I II. Showing their passion for reading
may not able to finish before classes end in March. III. Being rewarded to demonstrate the value of reading
Which approach when used can help solve my problem? a. II and III c. I, II and III
a. Thematic c. Experimental approach b. I and II d. II only
b. Constructive d. Direct instruction 389. Bruner’s theory on intellectual development moves from
381. You want your students to answer the questions at the enactive to iconic and symbolic stages. Applying
end of a reading lesson. “What did I learn?”, “What still Bruner’s theory. How would you teach?
puzzles me?”, “What did I enjoy, hate and accomplish in a. Be interactive in approach
the class today?” and “How did I learn from the b. Begin with the abstract
lesson?”.Which of the following are you asking them to c. Begin with the concrete
do? d. Do direct instruction
a. Work on an assignment 390. A person who has painful experiences at the dentist’s
b. Make journal entry office may become fearful at the mere sight of the
c. Work on a drill dentist’s office building. Which theory can explain this?
d. Apply what they learned a. Generalization
382. William Glasser’s control theory states that behavior is b. Operant Conditioning
inspired by what satisfies a person want at any given c. Attribution theory
time. What then must a teacher do to motivate students d. Classical conditioning
to learn? 391. Which is/are the basic assumption/s of behaviorists?
a. Make schoolwork relevant to students’ basic I. The mind of newborn child is a blank state
human needs II. All behaviors are determined by environmental
b. Make teaching-leaning interactive events
c. Avoid giving assignments III. The child has a certain degree of freedom not to
d. Organize a curriculum in a spiral manner allow himself to be shaped by his environment
383. Nadia exhibit fear response to freely roaming dogs but a. III only c. II only
does not show fear when a dog is on a leash or confined b. I and II d. I and III
to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated? 392. If a student is encourage to develop himself to the fullest
a. Extinction c. Acquisition and must satisfy his hierarchy of needs, the highest
b. Generalization d. Discrimination needs to satisfy according to Maslow is ________.
384. Based on Freud’s theory, which operate/s when a a. Psychological need c. Belongingness
student strikes a classmate at the height of anger? b. Self-actualization d. Safety needs
a. Ego c. Id and Ego interact 393. In a Social Studies class. Teacher Ina presents a morally
b. Id d. Superego ambiguous situation and asks student what they would
385. After reading an essay. Teacher Beatrice wants to help do. On whose theory is Teacher Ina’s technique based?
sharpen her students’ ability to interpret. Which of these a. Bandura c. Kohlberg
activities will be most appropriate? b. Piaget d. Bruner
a. Drawing conclusions 394. Teacher Violy is convinced that whenever a student
b. Making inferences performs a desired behavior, provide reinforcement and
c. Getting the main idea soon the student learns to perform the behavior on his
d. Listing facts separately from opinion own. On which principle is Teacher Violy’s conviction
386. Read the following then answer the question. A man and based?
his son are driving in a car. The car crashes into a tree, a. Environmentalism c. Cognitivism

22
 b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism be taught to students for them to be genuinely
395. In Bandura’s social learning theory, it states that children motivated to succeed?
often imitate those who: a. Tell them the research finding when applied will
I. have substantial influence over their lives make them genuinely motivated
II. belong their peer group b. Convince them that genuine motivation is the
III. belong to other race only factor that matters for a person to succeed
IV. are successful and seem admired c. Make them realize that failure is a part of life
a. IV only c. I and II d. Make them realize that both success and failure
b. I and IV d. II and IV are more a function of internal causes
396. According to Erikson, what years are critical for the
development of self-confidence? 403. Which characterize/s a learning environment that
a. High school years promotes fairness among learners of various cultures,
b. Elementary school years family background and gender?
c. College years I. Inclusive III. Gender-sensitive
d. Preschool years II. Exclusive
397. Which of the following does not describe the a. I only c. I and III
development of children aged 11 to 13? b. III only d. II and III
a. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
b. Sex difference in IQ become more evident 404. Which of the following steps should be completed first
c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability in planning an achievement test?
d. They show abstract thinking and judgment a. Define the instructional objective
398. Teacher Henry begins a lesson on tumbling, b. Set up a table of specialization
demonstrating front and back somersaults in slow motion c. Select the types of test items to use
and physically guiding his students through the correct d. Decide on the length of the test
movements. As his students become more skillful, he 405. The computed r for scores in Math and Science is
stands back from the man and gives verbal feedback 0.92. What does this mean?
about how to improve. With Vygotsky’s theory in mind, a. Math score is positive related to Science
what did Teacher Henry do? score
a. Apprenticeship c. Peer interaction b. The higher the Math score, the lower the Science
b. Guided participation d. Scaffolding score
399. What does Gagne’s hierarchy theory propose for c. Math score is not in any way related to Science
effective instruction? score
a. Be concerned with the socio-emotional climate in d. Science score is slightly related to Math score
the classroom
b. Sequence instruction 406. Which types of test is most appropriate if Teacher
c. Teach beginning with the concrete Yanny wants to measure student’s ability to organize
d. Reward good behavior thoughts and ideas?
400. Which appropriate teaching practice flows from this a. Short answer type of test
research finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional b. Extended response essay
center is tied into its ability to learn”. c. Modified alternative response
a. Establish the discipline of being judgmental in d. Limited response essay
attitude
b. Come up with highly competitive games where 407. If I want to hone my student’s meta-cognitive ability,
winners will feel happy which is most fit?
c. Create a learning environment that a. Drill c. Brainstorming
encourages students to explore their feeling b. Debate d. Journaling
and ideas freely
d. Tell the students to participate in class activities 408. I want to test student’s synthesizing skills. Which has
or else won’t receive plus points in class the highest diagnostic value?
recitation a. Multiple choice test
b. Performance test
401. Research on Piagetian tasks indicates that thinking c. Essay test
becomes more logical and abstract as children reach d. Completion test
the formal operation stage. What is an educational
implication of this finding? 409. Here is a test item:
a. Engage children in analogical reasoning as early
as preschool to train them for higher order
thinking skills (HOTS)
b. Learners who are not capable of logical
reasoning from ages 8 to 11 lag behind in their Why is this test item poor?
cognitive development I. The test item does not pose a problem to
c. Let children be children the examinee
d. Expect hypothetical reasoning for learners II. There are variety of possible correct answer to
between 12 to 15 years of age this item
III. The language used in the question is not precise
402. Research says: “People tend to attribute their IV. The blank is near the beginning of a sentence
successes to internal causes and their failures to a. I and III c. I and IV
external causes.” Based on this finding, what should b. II and IV d. I and II

23
 410. Joanne’s score is within x±1 SD. To which of the
following groups does she belong? est Form idity Index liability Index
a. Below average
b. Average A .47 .68
c. Needs Improvement B .87 .57
d. Above average C .20 .86
411. Here is a test item: D .40 .41
E .63 .07
a. A only c. A and D
b. B only d. B and E

418. A mathematician’s test was given to all Grade V pupils

to determine the contestants for the Math Quiz Bee.
Which statistical measure should be used to identify
the top 15?
a. Mean percentage score
What makes the multiple choice type of test poor? b. Quartile Deviation
a. The options are not grammatically connected to c. Percentile Rank
the stem d. Percentage Score
b. The stem fails to present a problem 419. Use the inbox below to answer the question that
c. There are grammatical clues follows:
d. The options are not parallel Percentage Grades for Final Examination
412. If Teacher Betty wants to measure her students’ ability
to discriminate, which of these is an appropriate type
of test item as implied by the direction?
a. “Outline the Chapter on The Cell.” 70 80 90 100
b. “Summarize the lesson yesterday.” Which of the following statement is true about the plot of grades
c. “Group the following items according to above?
shape.” a. The median is a score of 80 and the range is 60
d. “State a set of principle that can explain the b. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 60
following events.” c. The median is a score of 80 and the range is
20
413. A test item has a difficult index of 0.89 and a d. The median is a score of 70 and the range is 20
discrimination index of 0.44. What should the teacher 420. Which can be said of Nina who obtained a score of 75
do? out of 100 items in a Grammar objective test?
a. Reject the item a. She performed better than 25% of her
b. Revise the item classmates
c. Make it a bonus item b. She answered 75 items in the test correctly
d. Make it a bonus item and reject it c. Her rating is 75
d. She answered 75% of the test items correctly
414. Which form of assessment is consistent with the 421. The criterion of success in Teacher Butch’s objective
saying “The proof of the pudding is in the eating.” is that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the
a. Contrived c. Traditional words correctly”. Student Dave and 24 others in the
b. Authentic d. Indirect class spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly while
the rest scored 45 and above. This means that
415. Here is a test item: Teacher Butch _____________.
a. attained his lesson objective
b. failed to attain his lesson objective as far as
the 25 pupils are concerned
c. did not attain his lesson objective because of
the pupils’ lack of attention
d. attained his lesson objective because of his
effective spelling drill
422. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
What is WRONG with this item? a. Sociogram
a. Item is overly specific b. Moral dilemmas
b. Content is trivial c. Projective techniques
c. Test item is option-based d. Rating scales
d. There is a cue to the right answer 423. Marking on a normative basis means that:
a. the normal distribution curve should be
416. A student’s score were as follows: 82, 83, 84, 86, 88, followed
84, 83, 85. The score 84 is the: b. some should fall
a. Mode c. Median c. some get high marks
b. Average d. Mean d. the grading is based on a present criteria
424. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
417. Which text form would you choose if you want to have a. Using a table specifications
a valid and reliable test based on the table below? b. Determining the level of difficulty of the tests
c. Giving more HOTS (higher order thinking skills)

24
 d. Constructing departmentalized exams for b. Essentialism d. Bahaviorism
each subject area.
425. If the scores of your test follow a negatively skewed 431. If you leaned toward a progressivist philosophy, with
score distribution, what should you do? Find out which response would you agree?
__________? a. #2 b. #3 c. #4 d. #1
a. why your items were easy
b. why most of the scores are high
c. why most of the scores are low
d. why some pupils scored high
426. Principal Gemma is talking about “grading on the
curve” in a faculty meeting. What does this expression
refers to?
a. A student’s mark compares his achievement to
his effort 432. Teacher Wilson wants his students to master the
b. A student’s grade or mark depends on how concept of social justice. Which series of activities will
his achievement compares with the be most effective?
achievement of other students in a class a. Pretest-teaching-posttest
c. A student’s grade determines whether or not a b. Pretest-teaching-posttest-re-teaching for
student attains a defined standard of unlearned concepts-posttest
achievement c. Review-pretest-teaching-posttest
d. A student’s mark tells how closely he is achieving d. Teaching-posttest
to his potential 433. Teacher Raymund likes to show how the launching of
spaceships takes place. Which of the following
427. Which tests determine whether students accept materials available is most fit?
responsibility for their own behavior or pass on a. Model b. Mock-up c. Replica d. Realia
responsibility for their own behavior to other people? 434. Teacher June likes to concretize the abstract concepts
a. Locus-of-control tests of an atom. He came up with a concrete presentation
b. Thematic tests of the atom by using wire and plastic balls. How would
c. Stylistic test you classify Teacher June’s visual aids?
d. Sentence-completion tests a. Chart b. Replica c. Model d. Realia

428. Which of the following is a weakness of

self-supporting personality checklists?
a. Many personality measures have built-in lie
scales
b. They lack stability
c. They may not get true information because
individuals can hide or disguise feelings
d. They have poor internal consistency

435. The class was asked to share their insights about the
poem. The ability to come up with an insight stems
from the ability to:
a. analyze the parts of a whole
b. evaluate the worthiness of a thing
c. relate and organize things and ideas
d. comprehend the subject that is being studied
436. To ask the class any insight derived from the poem is
based on the theory of:
a. Realism c. Conditioning
b. Behaviorism d. Constructivism
437. On which assumption about the learner is Mr. Sales’s
act of asking the class to share their insight based?
a. Learners are like empty receptacles waiting to be
filled up
b. Learners are meant to interact with one another
c. Learners have multiple intelligence and varied
429. Which response/s come/s from a behaviorist? learning styles
a. #2 and #4 c. #3 and #4 d. Learners are producers of knowledge not
b. #1 and #2 d. #1 and #3 only passive recipients of information

430. On which educational philosophy is response #1

anchored?
a. Existentialism c. Progressivism

25
 b. Items in Column A and B should be exchanged
c. Drop #6 item in Column A
d. The item in Column A should be increased
438. On which assumption/s is the principal’s action
anchored?
I. Students learn by personally constructing
meaning of what is taught
II. Students construct and reconstruct meaning
based on experiences
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that
the teacher gives
a. II only c. I, II and III
b. I and II d. I only

439. Which materials will her teachers least prefers?

a. Controversial issues
b. Open-ended topics
c. Unquestionable laws
d. Problem or cases
440. Which concept/s of the learner will Principal Evelyn
not accept?
I. “Empty vesse!”
II. “Tabula rasa”
III. Candle to be lighted
a. III only c. II only
b. I only d. I and II

444. Which of this/these is/are essential in constructing a

scoring rubric?
I. Description of criteria to serve as
standard
II. Clear descriptions of performance at each level
III. Levels of achievement (mastery)
IV. Rating scheme
a. I, II and III c. I, II, III and IV
b. I and II d. I only
445. Which statement is true of the rubric?
a. It is developmental
b. It is analytical
c. It is both holistic and developmental
d. It is holistic
446. Which is true of the scoring rubric?
I. It describes criteria of levels of
achievement
II. It has a rating scheme
III. It limit itself to 4 levels of achievement
a. I and II c. II and III
b. I and III d. I, II and III
447. Which guidelines should you follow for behavior
modification to be effective?
a. Subject yourself to group pressure
b. Work on several behaviors at the time for a
significant change
441. How can you make the items homogeneous? c. Never use negative reinforcement
a. Increase the number of items in Column B d. Work on one behavior at a time
b. All items should be on polygons 448. In which phases/s of change, according to Kurt Lewin,
c. Remove the word triangle in items #1 and #2 in do you feel the pain?
column A a. Transition c. Refreezing
d. The word “gon” must be included in column B b. Unfreezing d. Transition and freezing
442. What is the main defect of this matching test? 449. In the writing of performance objectives for mastery
a. The matching type is an imperfect type learning, what is an acceptable standard of
b. The items are NOT homogeneous performance called?
c. The items quite easy a. Behavior c. SMART
d. An obvious pattern is followed in the answering b. Condition d. Criterion measure
443. Which should be done to improve the matching type of 450. Why learning activities should be carefully planned?
test? a. The ability of the teacher to plan is tested
a. Capitalize the items in Column A b. This is expected by pupils

26
 c. The accomplishment of objectives is
dependent on the plan
d. This is required of a teacher
451. Which statement on IQ and EQ is correct?
a. EQ has a greater contribution to performance
than IQ
b. IQ has a greater contribution to performance
than EQ
c. Blending of both IQ and EQ can make a
difference in performance
d. The contribution of IQ and EQ to performance
is dependent on factors like age and gender
452. Teacher Nikko helped his students recall that stalagmites
grow on the “ground” while stalactites grow on the
“ceiling” of a cave by associating “G” in stalaGmites with
ground and “C” in stalaCtites with ceiling. What did
Teacher Nikko make use of it?
a. Visual aid
b. Mnemonic device
c. Audio-visual aid
d. Meaning-maker device
453. “Makabayan” as a subject in the re-structured Basic
Education Curriculum is the “laboratory for life.” What
does this mean? It is in this subject where the learner
____________.
a. Will be taught the Filipino strengths and
weaknesses
b. Will demonstrate practical knowledge and
skills gained in the other subjects
c. Will be taught the true concept of being
“pagkamakabayan”
d. The biographies of heroes who are
“makabayan” will be taught
454. In the faculty room everyone is talking about a teacher
who is torturing for a fee from her own pupil who is vying
for honors. What is the professional thing for the other
teachers to do?
a. Talk to the parents of the tutee. Tell them what
teachers doing is unprofessional
b. Leave her alone, she might accuse you of
meddling in her personal life
c. Correct her and remind her torturing one’s
own pupil for a fee is unethical
d. As a group, report her to the principal
455. When Teacher Demi presents a set of data then asks the
students to enter a conclusion, generalization or a
pattern of relationship which method does she use?
a. Process approach
b. Type method
c. Unit method
d. Inductive inquiry method
456. Which individualized teaching method makes use of
workbooks, teaching machines or computers?
a. Project method
b. Unit method
c. Programmed instruction
d. Inductive inquiry method
457. I want to elicit more student responses. Which one
should I avoid?
a. Creating an evaluative atmosphere
b. Using covert responses
c. Prompting to covert wrong answers to correct ones
d. Giving non-threatening comments
27
458. For practice to be effective, which guideline should bear
in mind? Practice should _______.
a. Be done in an evaluative atmosphere
b. Be arranged to allow students to receive
feedback
c. Take place over a long period of time
d. Be difficult enough for students to remember and
learn
459. Which of the following is a practice in progressive
education?
a. Open classroom
b. Study of classics
c. Academic orientation
d. Cognitive education
460. The workers’ rights to form unions or to strike can be
suppressed in times of national emergency. On what
norm is this based?
a. Higher law, inalienable rights before alienable
b. Wider social order, the society before the
individual
c. Clearer title, the certain before the title
d. Nobler person, God before man
461. Which skills should be taught if Teacher Joey wants to
equip his students with the skill to organize information
gathered?
a. Note-taking, outlining, using the library
b. Outlining, summarizing, using the card
catalogue
c. Note-taking, outlining, summarizing
d. Summarizing, note taking using the library
462. Annual medical checkup required of teachers is done in
the interest of:
a. Filipino medical doctors
b. Parents
c. The state and of every teacher
d. School administration
463. In a study conducted, the pupils were asked which
nationality they preferred if given a choice. Majority of
the pupils wanted to be an American. In this case, in
which obligation relative to the state are schools seemed
to be failing? In their obligation to:
a. Respect for all duly constituted authorities
b. Instill allegiance to the Constitution
c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
d. Promote national pride
464. To be an effective classroom manager, teachers must be
friendly but at the same time be:
a. Buddy-buddy
b. Rigid
c. Business-like
d. Highly demanding
465. Which of the following field of Social Sciences below is
more connected with the study of social traditions and
cultures?
a. Theology
b. Psychology
c. Sociology
d. Anthropology
466. When an individual or group adapts the culture of others,
practice them and become habitual, this is:
a. Culture change c. Culture shock
b. Culture lag d. Culture difference
467. Which appropriate teaching practice flows this research
finding on the brain: “The brain’s emotional center is tied
into its ability to learn.”
a. Tell the students to participate in class
activities or else won’t receive plus points
 b. Create a learning environment that b. Guidance counselors
encourages students to explore their c. Facilitator of learning
feelings and ideas d. Substitute parents
c. Come up with highly competitive games where 477. As a teacher, you are a rationalist. Which among these
winners will feel happy will be your guiding principle?
d. Establish the disciple of being judgmental in a. I must teach the child so he is assured of
attitude heaven
468. Which statement holds true to grades? Grades b. I must teach the child to develop his mental
_________. powers to the fullest
a. are exact measure of IQ and achievement c. I must teach the child that we can never have
b. are a measure of achievement real knowledge of anything
c. are necessarily a measure of students’ IQ d. I must teach the child every knowledge, skill
d. are intrinsic motivation for learning and value that needs for a better future
469. Which practice does not fit in a classroom that 478. A teacher put together the output of her colleagues in
recognizes individual differences? one workshop and published it with her name as author.
a. Uniform requirements Which is unprofessional about the teacher’s behavior?
b. Sharing from multiple perspective a. Failing to correct what appears to be
c. Accommodating student’s learning styles unprofessional conduct
d. Various modes of assessing learning b. Giving due credit to others of their work
470. Teacher Benny says: “If it is billiard that brings students c. Not giving due credit to others for their
out of the classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. work
Perhaps, I can use it to teach Math.” To which d. Holding inviolate all confidential information
philosophy does Teacher Benny adhere? concerning associates
a. Progressivism c. Essentialism 479. In what way can teachers uphold the highest possible
b. Existentialism d. Reconstructionism standards of the teaching profession?
471. “The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of a. By pointing out the advantages of joining the
the mind”, said Plato. Therefore, let us give more teaching profession
opportunities for our students to do __________. b. By good grooming to change people’s
a. Social interaction c. Role playing perception of teacher
b. Introspection d. Cooperative learning c. By continuously improving themselves
472. Why is it sound to encourage students to define terms in personally and professionally
their own words? Because ____________. d. None of the above
a. Defining the terms in their own words helps 480. To reach out to clientele who cannot be in the classroom
them memorize the definition faster for one reason or another, which of the following was
b. Students remember information better established?
when they mentally process in some way a. Special education (SPED)
c. They ought to connect the terms that they
learn with other terms b. Informal education
d. This is one opportunity to brush up with other c. Alternative learning delivery system
terms d. Pre-school education
473. Pavlov is to classical conditioning as ______ is to 481. Teacher Neil discovered that his pupils are weak in
operant conditioning. comprehension. To further determine in which particular
a. A. Bandura c. J. Watson skills his pupils are weak; which test should Teacher Neil
b. J. Holt d. B.F. give?
Skinner a. Standard Test c. Diagnostic Test
474. You arrange the rows of blocks in such a way that a row b. Placement Test d. Aptitude Test
of 5 blocks is longer than a row of 7 blocks. If you ask 482. In the context of multiple intelligences, which one is the
which row has more, Grade 1 pupils will likely say that it weakness of the paper-pencil test?
is the row that makes the longer line. Based on Piaget’s a. It put non-linguistically intelligent pupils at
cognitive development theory, what problem is a disadvantage
illustrated? b. It requires paper and printing and is so
a. Conservation problem expensive
b. Assimilation problem c. It utilizes so much time
c. Egocentrism problem d. It lacks reliability
d. Accommodation problem 483. Out of 3 distracters in a multiple choice test item, namely
475. Were teachers in the Philippines required of a X, Y and Z, no pupil chose Z as an answer. This implies
professional license since the establishment of the that Z is ________.
Philippine educational system? a. An effective distracter
a. No, but the equivalent of a license required b. A plausible distracter
was a certificate in teaching c. A vague distracter
b. Yes, it was required since the Americans
established the educational system d. An ineffective distracter
c. No, it was only with the effectivity of R.A.
7836 that professional license was required 484. The Thematic Appreciation Test is an example of a (an)
d. Yes, except for the Thomasites __________.
476. The increase in the number of school children left by a. Self-report technique
OFW parents intensifies the teacher role as b. Projective technique
______________. c. Interest inventory
a. Student’s friends

28
 d. Socio-metric technique
485. The following are features of the Restructure Basic
Education Curriculum, except:
a. Increased time for tasks to gain mastery of
competencies
b. Interdisciplinary modes of teaching
c. Greater emphasis on content, less on the
learning process
d. Stronger integration of competencies and
values, across the learning area
486. The free public elementary and secondary education in
the country is in the line with the government effort to
address educational problems of _______.
a. access and equity
b. Distinguishes teacher from students
c. Makes it easier to clean the room
d. Enhances classroom interaction
494. Each teacher said to be a trustee of cultural and
educational heritage of the nation and under obligation to
transmit to learners such heritage. Which practice makes
him fulfill such obligation?
a. Use of the latest instructional technology
b. Study of the life of Filipino heroes
c. Use of interactive teaching strategies
d. Observing continuing professional education
495. Writing an original essay is an example of which level of
objective in the cognitive domain?
a. Evaluation c. Analysis
b. Synthesis d. Application

b. relevance and quality 496. Which terms refers to a teacher helping a colleague
c. effectiveness and efficiency grow professionally?
d. productivity a. Technology transfer
487. The task of setting up routine activities for effective b. Independent study
classroom management as a task that a teacher should c. Facilitating
undertake ______. d. Peer mentoring
a. on the very first day of school 497. Which terms refers to the collection of student’s products
b. every day at the start of the session and accomplishments for a period for evaluation
c. every homeroom day purposes?
d. as soon as the students have adjusted on their a. Anecdotal record c. Diary
schedule b. Observation report d. Portfolio
488. Teacher Honey uses direct instruction strategy. Which 498. To develop reasoning and speaking ability, which should
will she first do? I use?
a. Independent practice a. Debate c. Experiment
b. Guided student practice b. Storytelling d. Role-playing
c. Review the previous day’s work 499. Under which type of guidance service does the concern
d. Presenting and structuring of schools to put students into their most appropriate
489. Teacher Janice observes cleanliness and order in her courses fall?
classroom to create a conductive atmosphere for a. Individual inventory service
learning. On which theory is her practice based?
a. Behaviorism b. Research service
b. Psychoanalysis c. Placement service
c. Gestalt psychology
d. Humanistic psychology d. Information service
490. Which activity is meant for kinesthetically intelligent 500. After having been humiliated by his teacher, a student
pupils? evaluates that teacher very poorly, despite teacher’s
a. Independent study excellent performance. Which trait is illustrated by the
student’s behavior?
b. Individualized study a. Particularism c. Personalism
c. Pantomime b. Rationalism d. Impersonalism
d. Cooperative learning
491. With which will the existentialist agree? The school is a 501. Conducting follow up studies of graduates and drop out
place where individuals _____. is a guidance service that falls under:
a. Listen and accept what the teacher say a. Placement services
b. Can meet to pursue dialogue and b. Research service
discussion about their lives and choices
c. Can observe by using their senses to the c. Individual inventory services
maximum d. Counseling service
d. Can reflect on ideas
492. Which will be the most authentic assessment tool for an
instructional objective on working with and relating to 502. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based?
people? a. Assessment should stress the reproduction of
a. Writing articles on working and relating to knowledge
people b. An individual learner is adequately
b. Organizing a community project characterized by a test score
c. Home visitation c. An individual learner is inadequately
d. Conducting mock election characterized by a test score
d. Portfolio assessment is dynamic
493. Which physical arrangement of chairs contributes to assessment
effective classroom management? 503. Which program was adopted to provide universal access
a. Sticks to the traditional chair arrangement in to basic education to eradicate illiteracy?
the classroom a. Values educational framework

29
 b. Education for all
c. “Paaralan sa bawat barangay”
d. Science and Education Development Plan
504. Which schools are subject to supervision, regulation and
control by the state?
a. Public, Private sectarian and Non-sectarian
b. Sectarian and non-sectarian school
c. Private school
d. Public schools
505. Here is a score distribution: 98, 93, 93, 93, 90, 88, 87,
85, 85, 85, 70, 51, 34, 34, 34, 20, 18, 15, 12, 9, 8, 6, 3,
1. What is the characteristic of the score distribution?
a. Bimodal
b. Trimodal
c. Skewed to the right
d. No discernible pattern
506. What do the school campus expression “promdi” and
barriotic” indicate?
a. The powerlessness of the poor
b. The power of the rich
c. Low literacy rate of the country
d. The prevalence of ethnocentrism
507. Why is babyhood referred to as a “critical period” in
personally development? Because _________.
a. The foundation is laid upon in which the
adult personally structure will be built
b. The baby is exposed to many physical and
psychological hazards
c. The brain grows and develops as such
accelerated rate during babyhood
d. Changes in the personality pattern take place
508. Billy, a grade 1 pupil is asked, “Why do you pray every
day?” Billy answer. “Mommy said so.” Based on
Kohlberg’s theory, in which moral development stage is
Billy?
a. Pre-Conventional level
b. Conventional level
c. Between conventional and post conventional
levels
d. Post-Conventional level
509. If you plan to develop a lesson on using s-verb with the
third person singular as subject deductively, what is the
first step in your lesson development outline?
a. Give sentences using s-verb form
b. Ask the students about s-verb form and third
person singular as subject
c. State the rule on subject-verb agreement
for third person as subject
d. Conduct appropriate sentence drill
510. For lesson clarity and effective retention, which one
should a teacher observes, according to Bruner’s
theory?
a. Start at the concrete level and end there
b. Begin teaching at the concrete level but go
beyond it by reaching the abstract
c. End teaching with verbal symbol
d. Use purely verbal symbols in teaching
511. Which activity should a teacher have more for his
students if he wants them to develop logical-critical
thinking?
a. Symposium c. Brainstorming
b. Debate d. Panel discussion
512. The criterion of success in Teacher Edna’s objective is
that “the pupils must be able to spell 90% of the words
correctly.” Linda and other 24 students in the class
spelled only 40 out of 50 words correctly while the rest
scored 45 and above. This means that Teacher Edna
________.
30
a. Did not attain her lesson objective because of
the pupil’s lack of attention
b. Attained her lesson objective because of the
pupil’s lack of attention
c. Attained her lesson objective
d. Failed to attain her lesson objective as far
as the 25 pupils are concerned
513. With assessment of affective learning in mind, which
does not belong to the group?
a. Moral dilemma c. Diary entry
b. Reflective writing d. Cloze test
514. Which is true when standard deviation is big?
a. Scores are concentrated
b. Scores are not extremes
c. Scores are spread apart
d. The bell curve shape is steep
515. Jan, a grade 1 pupil, is happy when he wins a game but
skulks when he doesn’t. Which concept does his
behavior indicate?
a. Egotism c. Semi-logical reasoning
b. Egocentrism d. Rigidity of thought
516. The practice of non-graded instruction stems from
________.
a. Progressivism c. Existentialism
b. Reconstructionism d. Essentialism
517. Theft of school equipment like TV, computer, etc. by
teenagers in the community itself is becoming a common
phenomenon. What does this incident signify?
a. Deprivation of Filipino schools
b. Inability of school to hire security guards
c. Prevalence of poverty in the community
d. Community’s lack of sense of co-ownership
518. What does extreme authoritarianism in the home
reinforce in learners?
a. Creativity in work
b. Ability to direct themselves
c. Doing things on their own initiative
d. Dependence on others for direction
519. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
constitution is to ________.
a. Make constitutional experts of the students
b. Develop students into responsible, thinking
citizens
c. Prepare students for law-making
d. Acquaint students with the historical
development of the Philippine Constitution
520. Studies in the areas of neurosciences disclosed that the
human brain has limitless capacity. What does this
imply?
a. Every child is a potential genius
b. Pupils can possibly reach a point where they
have learned everything
c. Some pupils are admitted not capable of
learning
d. Every pupil has his its own native ability and
his learning is limited to this native ability
521. The principle of individual differences requires teachers
to _____.
a. Treat all learners alike while in the classroom
b. Prepare modules for slow learners in class
c. Give greater attention to gifted learners
d. Provide for a variety of learning activities
522. Which assumption underlines the teacher’s use of
performance objectives?
a. Performance objectives assure the learner of
learning
b. Learning is defined as a change in the
learner’s observable performance
 c. The success of learners is based on teacher b. Pointed to the mirror and made an adjusting
performance gesture with her hand
d. Not every form of learning is observable c. Adjusted the mirror
523. The following are used in writing performance objective, d. Reminded the class to first adjust the mirror
except?
a. Integrate c. Diagram 533. A pupil who has developed a love for reading keeps in
b. Delineate d. Comprehend reading for his enjoyment. His motivation for reading is:
524. Which is/are sign/s of the student with Attention Deficit
Disorder? a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic
a. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn b. Intrinsic d. Both intrinsic and extrinsic
during games 534. Which educational trend is occurring in all modern
b. Completes work before shifting to another societies as a result of knowledge explosion and rapid
c. Excessively quiet social, technological and economic changes?
d. Cares for his/her personal things a. Nuclear education
525. You observe that pupils answer even when not called,
shouts MA’AM to get your attention, and laugh when b. International education
someone commits mistakes. What should you do? c. Lifelong learning
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance
counselor d. Team teaching
b. Set the rules for the class to observe
c. Involve the whole class in setting rules of 535. With the advent of multi-media resources and
conduct for the whole class computers, which is the most favorable result of the
d. Make a report to the parents about their optimal use of educational media technology?
children’s misbehavior a. Interactive learning
526. Which is the final, indispensable component of a lesson b. Increase learning
plan? c. Speed learning
a. Evaluation c. References
b. Activity d. Assignments d. More interesting learning
527. Carlo, a grade 2 pupil, plays with his classmates but 536. Which refers to the Filipino trait of practicing conflicting
cannot accept defeat. Based on Piaget’s theory on values in different venues and with different social
cognitive development, in what development stage is groups?
Carlo? a. “Kanya-kanya” mentality
a. Formal operation c. Pre-operational b. Procrastination
b. Concrete operation d. Sensorimotor c. Existential intelligence
528. Which seating arrangement has been proven to be d. Crab mentality
effective for learning? 537. Which of these can measure awareness of values?
a. Flexible to suit varied activities a. Projective techniques
b. Fixed arrangement to maximize instructional b. Rating scales
time c. Moral dilemmas
c. Any seat arrangement to suit varied d. Sociogram
learning styles 538. Which test determines whether students accept
d. A combination of fixed and flexible responsibility for their own behavior or pass on
arrangement responsibility for their own behavior to other people?
529. Which can run counter to the encouragement you give to a. Locus-of-control tests
your students to ask questions? b. Sentence-completion tests
a. Eye to eye contact c. Thematic tests
d. Stylistic tests
b. An encouraging hand gesture
c. Radiant face 539. Which process enhances the comparability of grades?
d. Knitted eyebrows when a question is raised a. Giving more Higher Order thinking skills
b. Constructing departmentalized exam for
530. Teacher Agot likes to show how the launching of each subject area
spaceships takes place. Which of the following materials c. Determining the level of difficulty of the test
available is most fit? d. Using a table of specification
a. Mock-up c. Replica
b. Realia d. Chart 540. Under which type of guidance service does the concern
of school to put students into their most appropriate
531. Teacher Bonnie likes to concretize abstract concept of courses fall?
the water molecule. She came up with a concrete a. Information service
presentation by using wires and plastic balls. How would
you classify Teacher Bonnie’s visual aid? b. Placement service
a. Replica c. Realia c. Individual inventory services
b. Chart d. Mock-up d. Research services
532. Teacher Lenny demonstrated to the class how to focus 541. The teacher’s role in the classroom according to
the microscope, after which the students were asked to cognitive psychologist is to _______.
practice. Which teacher prompting is least intrusive? a. Make the learning task easy for the learner
Teacher Lenny ________. b. Dictate what to learn upon the learner
a. Held the hand of a student and with her hand c. Fill the minds of the learner with information
holding the student’s hand adjusted the mirror

31
 d. Help the learner connect what they know d. One SD above the mean
with new information from the teacher 552. Which one stifles student’s initiative?
a. “Bahala na”
542. Which questioning technique would be appropriate for b. “Utang na loob”
inductive lessons? c. Rationalism
a. Involve students actively in the questioning d. Extreme authoritarianism
process 553. The following are trends in marking and reporting
b. Expect participation only among the more system, except:
motivated students a. Supplementing subject grades with checklist on
c. Use questions requiring only memory traits
responses b. Conducting parent-teacher conferences as often
d. As a teacher, you ask no questions as needed
543. Which statement is true in a bell-shaped curve? c. Raising the passing grade from 70 to 80
a. There are more high scores than low scores d. Indicating strong points as well as those needing
b. Most scores are high improvement
c. The scores are normally distributed 554. Which is a type of graph in which lines represent each
d. The bell curve shape is steep. score or set of scores?
544. Here is a test item: a. Histogram
DISTANT : NEAR :: GENUINE : _______. b. Scatter gram
This item is a/an _________. c. Scatter plot
a. Analogy c. Metaphor d. Frequency polygon
b. Riddle d. 555. Which is an example of a perfect duty?
Completion a. Paying the worker the wages agreed upon
545. What refers to a single word or phrase that tells the b. Donating an amount for a noble project
computer to do something with program or file? c. Giving alms to the needy
a. Computer language c. d. Supporting a poor but deserving student to
Command school
b. Computer program d. 556. In what way can instructional aides enhance learning?
Password a. Entertain student
546. Can an insane person be blamed for killing a stranger?
a. Yes, because an insane person possesses a b. Hold students in the classroom
little degree of voluntariness c. Reinforce learning
b. Yes, because an insane person is not totally d. Take the place of the teacher
ignorant 557. The study on types of reading exercises gives practice
c. No, because of his ignorance and lack of in:
voluntariness a. All sorts of study methods
d. No, because the one killed is a stranger, not in b. Reading skills needed in other project
any way related to him c. Recognizing the precise meaning of words
547. A political boss builds a school in a distant barrio in order d. Picking out the man ideas
to get the votes for an unworthy and corrupt candidate.
Is the action of the political boss moral? 558. How students learn may be more important than what
a. No, the candidate is undeserving they learn. From this principle, which of the following
b. No, his move was not meant for good effect is particularly important?
c. Yes, the votes were exchange for the school a. Knowing how to solve a problem
built b. Solving a problem within time allotted
d. Yes, it was his duty to strategies for his c. Getting the right answer to a word problem
candidate to win d. Determining the given
548. The teacher’s first task in the selection of media in 559. Kiko is very attached to his mother and Sharon to her
teaching is to determine the: father. In what developmental stage are they
a. Choice of the teacher according to Freudian’s psychological theory?
b. Availability of the media a. Phallic stage c. Oedipal stage
c. Technique to be used b. Latent stage d. Anal stage
d. Choice of the students 560. A student dislikes Math due to traumatic experience in
549. Which is the true foundation of the social order? the past. Which law explains this?
a. Strong political leadership a. Partial activity c. Vividness
b. Analogy d. Disposition/Mind set
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
c. Equitable distribution of wealth 561. Which illustrates vicarious punishment?
d. Obedient citizen a. We feel so bad to a classmate who is punished
550. All the examinees obtained scores below the mean. A for being tardy so we convince him go to school
graphic representation of the score distribution will be: on time
a. Perfect normal curve b. Out of comparison, we volunteer to get punished
b. Negatively skewed in place of a friend
c. Positively skewed c. We charge to experience our being punished
d. Leptokurtic d. See someone get punished for habitual
551. In a normal distribution curve, a T-score of 70 is: tardiness. In effect, we are less likely to be
a. Two SDs above the mean tardy
b. Two SDs below the mean 562. In instructional planning, it is necessary that the parts
c. One SD below the mean of the plan from the first to the last have:

32
 a. Symmetry c. Conciseness c. Guidance counselors are perceived to be
b. Coherence d. Clarity “almighty and omniscient”
563. If Teacher Judith has to ask more higher-order d. The parents of Students Ben must be of the
questions, she has to ask more ________ questions. delinquent type
a. convergent c. fact 574. A teacher combined several subject areas in order to
b. closed d. divergent focus on a single concept for interdisciplinary
564. For maximum interaction, a teacher ought to avoid teaching. Which strategy/method did he use?
______ questions a. Unit method
a. rhetorical c. divergent b. Thematic instruction
b. leading d. informational c. Problem entered learning
565. The military training requirements among students in d. Reading-writing method
the secondary and tertiary levels can be traced as a 575. Which is a major advantage of curriculum-based
strong influence of the: assessment?
a. Greeks c. Chinese a. It tends to focus on anecdotal information on
b. Romans d. Athenians student’s progress
566. Teacher Marissa wants to review and check on the b. It is based on a norm referenced measurement
lesson of the previous day? Which one will be most model
reliable? c. It is informal in nature
a. Having students correct each other’s work d. It connects testing with teaching
b. Having students identify difficult homework 576. A school Division Superintendent was enthusiastically
problems lecturing on the Accreditation Program for Public
c. Explicitly reviewing the task relevant Elementary Schools (APPES), its benefits and
information for the day’s lesson demands. Thinking of its many demands, most of the
d. Sampling the understanding of a few students school heads were not very happy about it and the
567. To promote effective practice, which guideline should older one were whispering “we have very reason to
you bear in mind? Practice should be ____. retire soon.”
a. Difficult for students to learn a lesson What does this tell about the change process?
b. Arranged to allow students to receive a. People resist change for no reason
feedback b. People tend to resist change
c. Done in an evaluative atmosphere c. Resistance to change is insurmountable
d. Take place over a long period of time d. Leadership can affect the desired change in
568. Which is one role of play in the pre-school and early persons despite opposition from the persons
childhood years? themselves.
a. Separates reality from fantasy 577. In the problem solving method of teaching, which is
b. Develops the upper and lower limbs the primary role of the teacher?
c. Develop competitive spirit a. Clarifier c. Observer
d. Increase imagination due to expanding b. Judge d. Director
knowledge and emotional range 578. To educate the child for freedom is to educate him/her
569. Teacher Joel taught a lesson denoting ownership by to:
means of possessives. He first introduced the rule, I. Respond to others
then gave examples, followed by class exercise, then II. Respond to himself/herself
back to the rule before he moved it the second rule. III. Do as he/she pleases
Which presenting technique did he use? IV. Live as he/she desires
a. Sequential c. Comparative a. II and III c. I and II
b. Combinational d. Whole-Part-Whole b. I and III d. I and IV
570. For which may you use the direct instruction method? 579. I want to engage my students in small group
a. Use a microscope properly discussion. Which topic lends itself to a lively
b. Distinguish war from aggression discussion?
c. Appreciate Milton’s Paradise Lost a. The meaning of the law of supply and demand
d. Become aware of the pollutants around us b. Rules on subject-verb agreement
571. By what name is indirect instruction or Socratic c. The law of inertia
methods also known? d. The exclusion of Pluto as a planet
a. Questioning method 580. In which of the following would programmed learning
b. Morrison method to be most likely to be found?
c. Indirect method a. In a class divided into small groups
d. Mastery learning b. Independent study
572. Which does not belong to the group of alternative c. In dyadic groups
learning systems? d. In a class where teacher tries to
a. Multi-age grouping individualized instruction
581. A master teacher, the resource speaker in an
b. Multi-grade grouping in-service training, presented the situated learning
c. Non-graded grouping theory and encouraged her colleagues to apply the
d. Graded education same in class. Which did she not encourage her
573. Student Ben was asked to report to the Guidance colleagues to do?
Office. Student Ben and his classmates at once a. Apprenticeship
remarked. “What’s wrong?” What does this imply? b. Learning as it normally occurs
a. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often c. Authentic problem solving
associated with misbehavior d. Decontextualized teaching
b. Student Ben is a “problem” student 582. Which is the ultimate aim of classroom management?

33
 a. To set up condition that brings about effective 593. A Principal tells her teacher that training in the
teaching and learning humanities is most important. To which educational
b. To secure conformity to rules with ease philosophy does he adhere?
c. To make children realize that they cannot do a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
everything they want b. Existentialism d. Progressivism
d. To remove the physical condition in the room 594. Jonna, a principal, shares this thought with her
583. Under which teaching strategy does a School’s teachers. “Subject matter should help students
division practice of assigning a Girl Scout to serve as understand and appreciate themselves as unique
Superintendent of the Day or Mayor of the Day for individuals who accept complete responsibility for their
leadership training fall? thoughts, feelings and action.” From which philosophy
a. Panel discussion is this though based?
b. Symposium a. Essentialism c. Progressivism
c. Simulation b. Perennialism d. Existentialism
d. Dramatization 595. Who stressed the idea that students cannot learn if
584. Which approach makes you think of your thinking? their basic needs are not first met?
a. Constructivist c. Cognitive a. Maslow c. Wertheimer
b. Metacognitive d. Integrative b. Miller d. Thorndike
585. The grades make valid indicators of students’ 596. A person, who has had painful experiences at the
achievements. Which process should be observed? dentist’s office, may become fearful at the mere sight
a. Explaining the meaning of marks and grades of the dentist’s office building. Which theory can
b. Defining the course objective as intended explain this?
learning outcomes a. Classical conditioning
c. Adopting letter grades such as A, B, C and D b. Generalization
d. Giving objective type of tests c. Operant conditioning
586. Who are not covered by the Code of Ethics of d. Attribution theory
Professional Teachers? 597. One strength of an autobiography as a technique for
a. All full time or part time public and private school personality appraisal is that ________.
teacher and administrator a. It may be read by unauthorized people
b. Teachers of academic, vocational, special, b. It can replace data obtained from other
technical or non-formal institution data-gathering technique
c. Teacher in the tertiary level c. It makes possible the presentation of
d. Teacher in all educational institutions at all levels intimate experiences
587. Which of the UNESCO’s four pillars of education is d. It gives complete data about the author
most related to peace education? 598. Which Millennium Development Goal (MDG) goal is
a. Learning to do related to the state’s goal for quality education?
b. Learning to know a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
c. Learning to live 599. All of the following describe the development of
d. Learning to be children aged eleven to thirteen, except:
a. Sex differences in IQ become more evident
588. The failure of independent study with most Filipino b. They exhibit increased objectivity in thinking
students may be attributed to students’ ______. c. They shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability
a. high degree of independence d. They show abstract thinking and judgment
b. ambiance 600. One learns Math by building on the Math concepts
c. unpreparedness for schooling previously learned. This is an application of:
d. high degree of dependence on authority a. Constructivist c. Physiological
589. When you use the overhead projector for topic b. Humanist d. S-R
presentation, point to the ______.
a. OHP slide c. OHP screen 601. The singing of the National Anthem in schools is an
b. OHP light d. Projection wall offshoot of the philosophy of:
590. Where do you make the correction of your notes while a. Nationalism c. Naturalism
using the overhead projector? b. Pragmatism d. Socialism
a. On the slide
b. On the overhead projector 602. The environment in order to facilitate learning must be
c. On the projector wall interactive. Which of the following best typifies this kind
d. On the screen of environment?
a. The child listens to a lecture on fossils given by
591. Authority comes from God and is meant to: the teacher
a. Help those given the authority to do their task b. The child goes out and discovers for
b. Distinguish those with authority from those himself some rock or fossil
without c. The child summarize the section on fossils in
c. Be lorded over others his science textbook
d. Make the subjects of authority recognize their d. The child copies a list of facts concerning
superiors fossils on the blackboard
592. For a discussion of a topic from various perspectives, 603. Social development means the acquisition of the ability
it is best to hold a/an ______. to behave in accordance with:
a. Brainstorming c. Debate a. Stereotyped behavior
b. Symposium d. Panel discussion b. Social expectation
c. Social insight
d. Universal norms

34
 d. By blocking the influence of environment
604. When an adolescent combines ability to use deductive 613. The cultivation of reflective and meditative skills in
and inductive reasoning in constructing realistic rules teaching is an influence of:
that he can respect and live by, how does he perceive a. Taoism c. Confucianism
his environment? b. Shintoism d. Zed Buddhism
a. He views the world from his own perspective
b. He sees the world and himself through the 614. A child refuse to obey orders or displays negativism as a
eyes of other people development trait. How may you best handle him?
c. He interprets events form a limited views a. Detain him after office hours for him do to what
d. He sees events apart from himself and he has been ordered to do
other people b. Take every opportunity to praise him for
605. Who introduced the technique of using the drawing of a every positive attitude display
man as a measure of intelligence? c. Insist on compliance to the same degree
a. Aristotle c. Goodenough required of pupils
b. Herbert d. Binet d. Avoid giving him orders if you do and he
objects take back the order
606. Which Republic Act provides government assistance to 615. Which term refers to the collection of students’ products
students and teachers in private education? and accomplishment for a period of evaluation
a. RA 7784 c. RA 7836 purposes?
b. RA 6728 d. RA 6675 a. Portfolio c. Anecdotal record
b. Observation report d. Diary
607. The authoritarian setting in the Filipino home is
reinforced by a classroom teacher who: 616. For comparing and contrasting which graphic organizers
a. Is open to suggestions is most appropriate?
b. Encourage pupils to ask questions a. Cycle c. Story map
c. Prescribes what pupils should do b. Web d. Venn Diagram
d. Ask open ended questions
617. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang
608. Who among the following believes that learning requires pangako ng anak.
disciplined attention, regular homework, and respect for a. Sumasagi c. Bumubuhay
legitimate authority? b. Gumugulo d. Sumasapi
a. Essentialist c. Progressivist 618. Huwag kang maniniwala sa bulaklak ng kanyang
b. Perennialist d. Reconstructionist matamis na dila:
609. The Constitutional provision on language has the a. Ito’y panunukso
following aim, except:
a. To make Filipino the sole medium of b. Ito’y pambobola
instruction c. Ito’y pagbibiro
b. To make the regional dialect as auxiliary media d. Ito’y pagsisinungaling
of instructions in regional school
c. To maintain English as a second language 619. If a resilient child with superior intelligence is reared in a
d. To make Filipino the national Language and poor environment the probable outcome would be:
medium of instruction and communication a. No change in IQ because environment
610. The tendency to emphasize so much on school deprivation has nothing to do with intelligence
beautification to the detriment of pupils’ performance b. Mental retardation since he is culturally
illustrates the: deprived
a. Filipino’s lack of seriousness c. Slight change in IQ although he can
b. Filipino’s love for “porma” overcome frustration and obstacle
c. Filipino’s lack of reflection d. Great change in IQ because he is culturally
d. Filipino’s sense of humor deprived
620. Which of the following is usually considered the most
611. In order to avoid disgrace, a pregnant, unmarried woman important factor in a child’s observable classroom
takes drugs to induce abortion. Is she morally justified to behavior?
do that? a. Intelligence c. Self concept
a. Yes, it can save her and child from disgrace b. Heredity d. Cultural background
when he grows up
b. No, the act of inducing abortion is bad in itself 621. Section 5, Article XIV, of the Constitution states that
c. No, the unborn child cannot be made to academic freedom shall be enjoyed in:
suffer the consequences of the sins of his a. Public assemblies
parents
d. No, it is better to prevent the child from coming b. All institution of higher learning
into the world who will suffer very much due to c. State colleges and universities
the absence of a father d. All levels of learning
612. In which way does heredity affect the development of the
learner? 622. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of
a. By placing limits beyond which the learner education believes that experience should follow
cannot develop learning in her teaching, she therefore exerts effort in:
b. By providing equal potential to all a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual
c. By compensating for what environment fails to knowledge
develop

35
 b. Providing learners opportunities to apply b. Give up easily
theories and principles c. Rarely complete tasks
c. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and d. Often anxious, fearful or frustrated about
skills quality of work
d. Requiring learners full mastery of the lesson 631. When a school decides to work on a thematic curriculum
which should be out of the picture?
623. As a parent and at the same time a teacher, which of the a. Peer collaboration
following will you do to show your cooperation to a PTA
project in your school to be financed with the proceeds of b. Integration
the sales of the school canteen where food prices are c. Team teaching
little bit higher? d. Competition
a. Bring food for you and your children, but 632. Teacher Mary wants to teach her pupils the technique on
always make it a point to buy in the school reading for information. Which technique should be
canteen used?
b. Buy all your food in the school canteen but a. Text structure c. Story map
request for a discount b. Prior knowledge d. SQ3R
c. Bring food enough for you and your children 633. In instructional planning, which among these three: unit
but do not eat in the canteen plan, course plan, lesson plan is (are) most specific?
d. Buy all your food from the school canteen even _________ plans.
if you cannot afford to do every day a. Course and lesson c. Lesson
624. How can you help a habitual borrower of money get rid b. Course d. Unit
of his habit? 634. The use of drills in the classroom is rooted on
a. Let him do something for you in return for the Thorndike’s law of:
money you lent him a. Readiness c. Effect
b. Direct him to others b. Exercise d. Belongingness
c. Do not lend him anymore 635. Positive interdependence as an element of collaborative
d. Ask for a collateral for the cash he is loaning learning means that the students must:
625. Periodic checks on student seatwork with a smile and a. Learn to depend on each other to achieve a
pat on the shoulder effectively reinforce good study habit goal
is an example of: b. Depend on the diligent students
a. Discrimination reinforcement c. Help one another in the individual test for
b. Variable-ratio schedule everyone to pass
c. Continuous reinforcement d. Be grouped heterogeneously
d. Fixed interval and variable-interval schedule
626. A person strives to work at a given task because of a 636. Which computer seems to have the most potential for
need. Which of the following situations can make a the classroom?
person strive to meet his needs? a. Mainframe computer
a. Minimize the unpleasant consequences of b. Minicomputer
student involvement c. Microcomputer
b. Utilize your own opinion as teacher in making d. LPC
final decisions in the classroom
c. Use unfamiliar materials as examples in order 637. A teacher notices glaring wrong pronunciation of vowel
to initially arouse their curiosity sounds among her students necessitating more practice.
d. Ask pupils to submit test questions or reactions Which of the following activities would be most helpful?
which you can select topics a. Dictionary use c. Assignments
627. Which is not a characteristic of a democratic discipline? b. Review d. Drill
a. Child has opportunity to expense his/her
opinion 638. What storage device is significantly more efficient in
b. Child’s given punishment is related to the holding information?
misdeed a. Hard disk c. Floppy disk
c. Child understands the meaning of rules b. Software d. Audio cassette
d. Child obeys blindly 639. The Filipino tendency to resort to the easy way out from
628. Who among the following stressed the processes of a term paper as a course requirement by hiring a ghost
experience and problem solving? writer or by passing a photocopied term paper provide
a. Dewey c. Hegel which Filipino traits?
b. Aristotle d. Plato a. Anticipation c. Pakikisama
629. Which of the following reasons of measuring student b. Ambivalence d. Lack of discipline
achievement is not valid? 640. “No pain, no gain.” This means that:
a. To prepare feedback on the effectiveness of a. One should be penitent every Friday by
the learning process carrying his cross
b. To certify that students have attained a level of b. Only those willing to carry the crosses
competence in a subject area imposed can share the joy of life
c. To discourage students from cheating c. The more suffering in this life, the more one is
during test and getting high scores assured of heaven
d. To motivate students to learn and master the d. One should look for suffering to save
materials they think will be covered by the himself/herself
achievement test 641. Which trust on value formation is meant to help the
630. Which characterizes the perfectionist type of students? students make use of their thinking and scientific
a. Does not volunteer or initiate

36
 investigation to decide on topics and questions above
values?
a. Value inculcation c. Value clarification
b. Analysis d. Moral development
642. Which interactive teaching should be avoided?
a. Using multiple response strategy
b. Using “put down” strategy
c. Asking more divergent questions
d. Asking more evaluative questions
643. Rights which cannot be renounced or transferred
because they are necessary for the fulfillment of man’s
primordial obligations are called:
a. Alienable rights c. Inalienable rights
b. Perfect rights d. Acquired rights
644. Which is in line with equitable access to education but
runs counter to quality?
a. Selective retention of students
b. Deregulated tuition fee hike
c. Open admission
d. Program accreditation
645. A negative discrimination index means that:
a. The items could not discriminate between the
lower and upper group
b. More from the lower group answered the
test items correctly
c. More from the upper group answered the test
item correctly
d. Less from the lower group got the test item
correctly
646. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and
everything in it are ever changing and so teaches you
the skill to cope with the changes. What is his governing
philosophy?
a. Experimentation c. Realism
b. Existentialism d. Idealism
647. For brainstorming to be effective which one should be
out?
a. Making use of the others ideas shared
b. Teacher’s judge mental attitude
c. Non-threatening atmosphere
d. Openness to idea
648. Which statement on spaced and massed learning is
correct?
a. Massed learning is better than spaced learning
b. Massed learning is as effective as spaced
learning
c. Spaced learning is better than massed
learning
d. Both massed learning and spaced learning are
not effective
649. Which of the following measures should a teacher do to
a principal whom she would like to file a case of sexual
harassment without violating the relationship of the
teacher and her superiors?
a. Write an anonymous letter to a higher school
official to denounce the superior
b. Present the case before a competent
authority and prepare to prove the charge
c. Call a parent-teacher meeting and denounce
the superior
d. Encourage the other teachers and students to
hold a demonstration to oust the superior
37
650. Pick out the situation that illustrates the duty of a new
teacher to the state:
a. Take a long vacation which she firmly believes
she deserves after four years of diligent study
before taking the examination for teachers
b. Take the licensure examination for teacher
and an oath to do her best to help carry out
the policies of the state
c. Apply for teaching job where eligibility is not
required to gain teaching experience before
taking the teachers board examination
d. Prepare for the wedding she and her boyfriend
have long planned to able to raise a family with
children which they plan to rear as good citizen
of our country
651. Parents are up in arms on the telephone bills that pay for
sex calls. What is the solution to this problem?
a. The telephone company is to blame for this
b. Parents, school and students should
discuss this openly
c. The government restriction have no teeth
d. Parents allow this to make their children
modern
652. Cooperative is encouraged in as many groups as
possible. What agency controls the different
cooperatives?
a. Security and Exchange Commission
b. Department of Local Government
c. Commission on Audit
d. Bureau of Cooperative
653. Society and media know drinking starts off drug
addiction. What should be discussed in schools?
a. Nobody drinks at home except father
b. Drug addiction has been traced to drinking
wine
c. TV ads show drinking is a source of fellowship
d. High taxes on liquor will be deterrent to
eventual drug use
654. Cooperatives have branched out to consumers
cooperative. Schools have included the concepts of
cooperatives. Where is it practiced?
a. School book stores
b. Schools uniform purchases
c. School canteen
d. Class stores
655. A student collapsed in her social studies class. It was
found out that he did not eat her lunch. What principle is
shown in the situation?
a. Psychological need
b. Physiological need
c. Psychosomatic
d. Safety need
656. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal
philosophy
b. Reconsider existing educational goals in the
light of society’s needs
c. Provide the academic background prerequisite
to learning
d. Define the goals and set the direction for
which education is to strive
657. Which technique/s enable/s a teacher to identify and
eventually assists students with interpersonal difficulties?
a. Anecdotal record c. Cumulative record
 b. Personal inventory d. Sociogram
658. Teachers and students can participate in levels of 667. A test consists of a graph showing the relationship
computer use. Give the order of computer use from between age and population. Follow a series of
simplest to complex? true-false items based on the graph. Which type of test
a. Computer competency, computer literacy, does this illustrate?
competency expertise a. Laboratory exercise
b. Computer literacy, computer competency,
computer expertise b. Interpretative
c. Computer literacy, computer expertise, c. Problem solving
computer competency d. Performance
d. Computer competency, computer expertise, 668. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and
computer literacy ethical values?
659. Which one is considered the “Brain” of the a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
microcomputer? b. Introduction of Value Education as a
a. CPU c. Video separate subject area
Screen c. Reducing the number of subject areas into the
b. Software d. Keyboard skill subject
d. Re-introducing Science as all subject in Grade
660. A group activity wherein one group representative 1
presents the output to the bigger group rather than 669. A teacher is a facilitator of learning and of the
individual pupils presenting the output is known as: development of the youth. Which practice is not keeping
a. Consensus decision c. Jury trial with his role as facilitator?
b. Composite report d. Agenda a. Considers the multiple intelligences of learners
b. Humiliates misbehaving pupils
661. In the formulation of classroom regulations, which of the c. Dialogs with parents and with other members
following should a teacher refrain from doing? of the community
a. State classroom regulation as clearly as d. Keeps himself abreast with educational trends
possible 670. Which one indicates a teacher’s genuine enthusiasm
b. Teacher and the class should make as and pride in teaching?
many regulations as possible a. Sticking to teaching for the moment that there
c. Enlist student aid in the formation of classroom are no better offers
regulation b. Telling everyone that he went to teaching for
d. Enforce classroom regulations consistently there was no other choice then
and fairly c. Engaging himself in continuing
professional education
662. Zero standard deviation means that: d. Belittling the remuneration one gets from
a. The students scores are the same teaching
b. 50% of the scores obtained is zero 671. In writing performance objective which word is not
c. More than 50% of the score obtained is zero acceptable?
d. Less than 50% of the scores obtained is zero a. Manipulate c. Delineate
b. Integrate d. Comprehend
663. Which is the least authentic mode of assessment? 672. When is giving praise ineffective? When it?
a. Paper-and-pencil test in vocabulary a. Uses the accomplishment of peers as the
b. Oral performance to assess student’s spoken context for describing a student’s present
communication skills accomplishment
c. Experiments in science to assess skill in the b. Provides information to student’s about their
use of scientific methods competence and the value of their
d. Artist production for music or art subject accomplishment
c. Focuses students attention on her own task
664. In what period of a child is physical growth fastest? relevant behavior
a. Prenatal period d. Shows spontaneity, variety and other signs of
credibility
b. Early adolescence 673. Which statement applies when scores distribution is
c. Early childhood negatively skewed?
d. Prenatal and early adolescence a. The mode corresponds to a lower value
b. The median is higher that the mode
665. How does fear affect the voluntariness of an act? c. The mode and median are equal
a. Makes the act involuntary d. The mean corresponds to a high value
b. No effect at all 674. The use of the process approach gives the student the
c. Increases voluntariness opportunity to:
d. Lessens but not destroy voluntariness a. Learn to their own

666. A group of people asserts that their culture is superior to b. Apply the scientific method
another. This exemplifies: c. Make use of laboratory apparatuses
a. Cultural gap d. Learn how to learn
675. A comprehension skill of higher level which may be
b. Ethnocentrism inferred or implied from reading is:
c. Cultural conflict a. Picking out the main idea
d. Norm conflict

38
 b. Drawing conclusion
c. Nothing specific details
d. Following direction
676. In the Preamble of the Code of Ethics of Professional
Teachers, which is not mention about teachers?
a. Dully licensed professionals
b. Posses dignity and reputation
c. LET passers
d. With high moral values
677. What does a skewed score distribution mean?
a. The scores are concentrated more at one
end or the other end
b. The mode, the mean and the median are equal
c. The mean and median are equal
d. The scores are normally distributed
678. What is implied by a negatively skewed score
distribution?
a. The scores are evenly distributed from the left
to the right
b. Most pupils are underachieves
c. Most of the scores are high
d. Most of the scores are low
679. A teacher discovers that a product of a certain bottling
company brings about damage to teeth. Much as he
wants to share the products of his research, he could not
because of harassment from all sides. Which teacher’s
right is violated?
a. Right to property
b. Academic freedom
c. Right to one’s honor
d. Right to make a livelihood
680. Why can the calculator do arithmetic? Because:
a. A computer inside the calculator tells it
how
b. A watch inside direct it
c. A typewriter inside does it
d. A TV inside shows it
681. On which constitutional provision is the full or partial
integration of capable deaf and blind students in the
classroom based? The provision on:
a. Protecting and promoting the right of all
citizen to qualify education
b. Providing citizenship and vocational training to
adult citizen
c. Academic freedom
d. Creating scholarship for poor and deserving
students
682. Teaching in the cognitive, psychomotor and effective
domains is based on the concept that the learner is a:
a. Moral and feeling being
b. Maternal and an acting being
c. Thinking, feeling and acting being
d. Spiritual and maternal being
683. Both Muslim and Christian value marriage but the
Muslim practices polygamous marriage while the
Christian practices monogamous marriage. What is this
called?
a. Cultural relativism c. Ethical relativism
b. Acculturation d. Enculturation
684. Teacher wants to compare 2 concepts. With which
technique can accomplish this best?
a. K-W-L technique c. Spider web
b. Venn diagram d. Histogram
39
685. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth what
should be done?
a. Re-study our history and stress on our
achievements as a people
b. Set aside the study of local history
c. Re-study our history from the perspective of
our colonizers
d. Replace the study of folklores and myths with
technical subjects
686. When necessary conditions are present, the use of
inductive method is preferred because:
a. It gives the teacher more time to rest
b. There is greater active participation on the
part of the pupils
c. It needs only few instruction materials
d. Academic time is used wisely
687. Which is the best reason why teacher begins a lesson in
Math by checking and reviewing on the previous day’s
assignment and provides practice and drills?
a. Check if parents guide their children in the
making of assignment
b. Make sure that the students understand the
pre-requisite skills of the lesson
c. Prepare the students for the mastery test
d. Make learning interesting and enjoyable for
students
688. Which is a selective reading technique meant at getting
at important facts very fast?
a. Skim reading c. Oral reading
b. Scanning d. Silent reading
689. For counseling to be successful which assumption must
be avoided?
a. The environment must provide assurance of
confidentiality
b. The counselor tells the student what to do
c. The student is willing to participate in the
process
d. The counselor must be able to relate to the
student
690. Which technique is most appropriate when a teacher
wants a group to agree on a plan of action?
a. Composite report
b. Consensus decision making
c. Symposium
d. Agenda
691. What term applies to the search for related literature by
computing access of databases of discs kept in libraries?
a. Compact discs computer research
b. On line research
c. Manual research
d. Computer research
692. What best indicates the effectiveness of classroom
activities?
a. The laughter and enjoyment of students
b. The application of concept learned in daily
life
c. The utilization of varied techniques and
approaches
d. The variety of instructional materials used
693. The main purpose of the compulsory study of the
Constitution in Philippine schools is to:
 a. Develop the students into responsible
thinking citizens
b. Acquaint students with the historical
development of the Philippine Constitution 702.
c. Prepare students for law making
d. Make constitutional experts of the students
694. Some students who are high in the scholastic aptitude
test have failed in college. Some who are below the
standards set for admission but who for various reasons
were admitted, attained satisfactory standings. This
proves that:
a. Human beings are certainly predictable 703.
b. Admission tests are not accurate, hence
should not be used
c. Aptitude tests do not measure all factors
important for success
d. Aptitude test can be perfectly relied on
695. If the teachers pattern in questioning consists of calling
on a student then asking the question:
a. All students may be encouraged to participate
b. The student called to answer may be able to
think well of his answer
c. The rest of the class may just dictate the 704.
answer
d. The rest of the class may not engage
themselves in thinking of the answer
696. Freud expounded that there is a period when young girls
experience rivalry with their mother for their father’s
affection. This is called:
a. Electra complex
b. Oedipus complex
c. Achilles syndrome 705.
d. Cassandra syndrome
697. Education is a lifelong process. This simply means that
education:
a. May take place formally or informally to enable
the individual to grow
b. May take place anywhere and anytime the 706.
individual so desires
c. Is a continuous process of experiencing
and reorganizing experiences
d. Take place in the school where the individual is
exposed, self contained experiences
698. The tendency to imitate elders is very strong in the early 707.
childhood stage. Teachers should therefore be very
good:
a. Counselors c. Disciplinarians
b. Role models d. Facilitators of learning
699. How is Values Education offered in the National
Secondary Education Curriculum?
a. Emphasized in Science and Technology
b. Integrated in all subject areas 708.
c. As a separate subject
d. Integrated with Technology and Home
Economics
700. The NSEC orients secondary education to:
a. The teaching of the national symbols
b. Health values development 709.
c. The development of competencies and values
for social living
d. National development requirement and reflects
search based direction
701. The child cannot distinguish abstracts during the
sensory motor of development. Which of these 710.
techniques should a teacher apply to accommodate
learning?
a. Make use of individualize instruction
40
b. Explain the lesson very well
c. Utilize concrete objects to clarify concept
d. Provide variety of educational toys
Which of these systems of learning includes ways and
methods which are used in preserving and building
certain within cultural communities?
a. Non-formal learning
b. Multi-level learning
c. Cultural learning
d. Indigenous learning
Which of the following statement is true in the use of
experiments and demonstrations in teaching Science:
a. It is valuable if used in the context of a lesson
that related observation to other information
b. It should be encouraged in elementary school
since the concept the encompass are difficult for
your children
c. It is as valuable as teaching by lecturing
d. It is less valuable than teaching through inquiry
and discussion
Identical twins are more alike than fraternal twins.
Which of the following statement principle supported
by this?
a. Environment affects both fraternal and identical
twins
b. Intelligence hinges in physical structure
c. Heredity has a part in determining intelligence
d. Intelligence is determined partly by pre-natal
nutrition
In testing which of the following is referred to as
cultural bias?
a. Some culture do better on test than others
b. Test items are more familiar with some
culture
c. Test will show who is more cultured
d. Cultured people do better on tests
Which is the most obvious and familiar way of
reporting variability?
a. Standard deviation
b. Range between highest with some culture
c. Standard error of the mean
d. Distribution of raw scores
The theory of identical elements in learning holds that
transfer is facilitated when the:
a. Teacher uses different teaching devices
b. Learner has a memory of specific responses
c. Development task is easily identified
d. Experience is similar to the application
situation
If this need is not met, the adolescent tends to be
critical and always tries to find fault. This is the need:
a. For adventure
b. For recognition
c. To belong
d. For material security
The way a child talks and walks manifest gestures that
have been learned from models he had been
exposed. This explains what influence?
a. Affective c. Social
b. Insight d. Cognitive
Audio-visual aids are used in classroom teaching to
__________.
a. Help make learning more permanent
b. All of these
 c. Help clarify important concept b. Give the pupils freedom to launch individual
d. Arouse and sustain student’s interest projects
711. Which of the following is the most important purpose c. Assign homework and check it regularly
for using achievement test? To measure the d. Assigned program material for out-of-class hours
_________.
a. Quality and quantity of previous learning 720. Which of these is the most important principle that a
b. Quality and quantity of previous teaching teacher should follow in initiating a program with
c. Educational and vocational aptitude positive reinforcement?
d. Capacity for future learning a. Make sure the reward comes immediately
712. Which of the different types of test covers a wide after the appropriate behavior
variety of objectives? b. Punish negative behavior and reward positive
a. True-false c. Matching behavior
b. Multiple choice d. Essay c. Provide regular opportunity for socially
713. In a multiple choice test, keeping the options brief acceptable behavior
indicates ____________. d. Consider peer approval and recognition
a. Inclusion in the item irrelevant clues such as the
use in the correct answer 721. The trend of focusing attention on the child’s interests,
b. Non inclusion of option that mean the same abilities and needs and on the improvement of
c. Plausibility and attractiveness of the item community living necessitate the use of the:
d. Inclusion in the item any word that must a. Discovery approach
otherwise repeated in each response b. Conceptual technique
714. Which of these criteria is the most important in test c. Integrative approach
constructions? d. Project method
a. The stem should contain the central problem
b. Items should be congruent with the 722. The best way the teacher can be of the
objectives appropriateness of an instructional materials is to:
c. A table of specification should be prepared a. Try it out before using it in class
d. Options should be of almost the same length b. Consider its technical quality
715. Which of these philosophers is reflective of that of c. Consider its availability
Dewey’s which stresses the development of an d. Consider its cost
individual capable of reflective thinking specifically that
of being able to solve the problem be faces 723. Tasks analysis involves the breaking down of a
individually or collectively? learning task into subtasks or sub skills. Given a task
a. Disciplinarianism c. Experimentation to retell a story, which of the following skills is not
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism needed?
716. Which of the following abilities is stressed by a. To disseminate information
humanistic education? b. To outline a selection
a. Learn the different philosophies of education c. To identify topic sentences
b. Develop man into a thinking individual
c. Enjoy the great works of man such as the d. To arranged events in sequence
classics
d. Make man distinctly civilized, educated and 724. You are assigned to teach students with varied
refined abilities. You want to teach a more homogenous
717. An appreciation lesson is one that is designed to lead grouping. Which type of grouping will tend to benefit
the class to conduct and enjoy something. Which of your students?
the following statements closely approximate the a. Mixed ability grouping
meaning of the above? b. Low ability group
a. An appreciation lesson should be a lesson in c. Within class ability grouping
values d. High ability grouping
b. Appreciation lessons help pupils weigh and
clarify values 725. Which of the following examples illustrate the use of
c. One cannot fully appreciate what one does not questions to focus pupils attention on the key points of
understand or enjoy the lesson?
d. A teacher should plan lessons that will guide a. What is Rizal Park known for?
children to appreciate what is beautiful b. Why are machine made goods cheaper than
718. Which of the following is the best time for a teacher to those made by hand?
set up routine activities that will contribute to effective c. Have you ever enjoyed watching the clouds on
classroom management? a bright day?
a. As soon as the students have established d. Who came while I was writing on the blackboard?
b. Daily at the start of the session
c. During his homeroom days 726. The new teacher entered a noisy classroom. She
shouted immediately at the students desperately
d. On the every first day of school trying to get order and discipline. Since then the
teacher has not controlled the class. Which is the
719. In large classes where little of the work pupils can be most probable cause of the teacher’s failure?
individualized, the most effective and practical ways to a. The students reaction to the teacher is the
individualize instruction is to: consequence of her behavior
a. Devise group activities which afford every b. Rules are not defined and procedures to sustain
pupils an opportunity to work at his own order is not put into place

41
 c. The new teacher wants to show the class who is
authority
d. The class wants to test the ability and
patience of the teacher
727. The educational implementation of research findings
relative to the ability of dull learners and bright
learners to organize and generalize is for teacher:
a. To make the bright learners guide the dull ones in
learning to generalize
b. To make the bright learners to generalize and the
dull ones to memorize
c. To give the dull learners to more concrete
experiences to serve as basis for generalizing
d. To give both the dull and bright learners
concrete and abstract experiences to serve as
basis for generalizing
728. Which of the following will do the first to establish
good class management?
a. Discuss the required rules for proper class
behavior
b. Discuss the work plan for the year
c. Prepare a seat plan
d. Train the class in the distribution of material
729. A student was diagnosed to have a high IQ but is
failing in his academic subject. What should the
teacher do to help him?
a. Talk to his parents
b. Examine his study habits
c. Talk the student and find out his problem
d. Refer him to the guidance counselor
730. Which is the true foundation of the social order?
a. Strong, political leadership
b. The reciprocation of rights and duties
c. Equitable distribution of wealth
d. Obedient citizenry
731. When do test, inventories and career information
become effective for counseling services?
a. When the data generated are interpreted on
time by professionally competent person
b. The psychological test result are still valid and
reliable
c. When the records are updated
d. When the records are kept for ready reference
when needed
732. Which of the following is a major advantage in using
arithmetic mean?
a. It is more commonly used than other measures
b. It is simple to compute
c. It discriminates between the lowest and the
lowest
d. It is more than stable than the median
733. When I am engaged in an external criticism in a
historical research, what am I occupied with? The
_______ of the document.
a. Author c. Source
b. Authenticity d. Accuracy
734. Learners often find it much easier to fit into a new
social situation when given encouragement and
support. How can this be done?
a. By discovering his new interest
b. By giving him room responsibility
c. By assigning “peers or Buddies” to him
d. By giving him special help
735. Who expounded on the need to study the child
carefully for individualized instruction?
42
a. Da Feltre c. Boccacio
b. Erasmus d. Ascham
736. Which of the following should a teacher do if she
cannot pay the monthly installment of an appliance
she got from a department store in their town?
a. Reject any notice of demand for payment to
make the impression that she did not receive
b. Move to another neighborhood to escape
payment
c. Inform the manager of the store personally
and make a satisfactory arrangement of
payment on or before the due date of
payment
d. Offer the return of the used appliance to the store
on the condition that she will be refunded on the
monthly installment she paid
737. Which of the following will you recommended to a
senior high school scholar who is impregnated by a
fellow student?
a. Tell her parent about her condition
b. Stop schooling until after she gives birth
c. Direct her to an abortion clinic
d. Force her boyfriend to marry her
738. The government prescribes a higher percentage on
the administration of educational institution to Filipino
citizens in order to:
a. Minimize the unemployment problem
b. Produce globally competitive graduates
c. Protect the rights of the citizen
d. Ensure the teaching of Filipino
739. Teacher should bear in mind that the period of
greatest mental development is from:
a. 9 to 12 years c. 6 to 9 years
b. 12 to 15 years d. 3 to 6 years
740. Which of the following is the best situation wherein
you can balance responsibility and accountability?
a. A teacher paid on an hour basis, takes her time
with the subject matter until the end of the period
b. A teacher paid on an hour basis, teaches as
much as she could for the duration of the
period
c. A teacher paid on an hour basis, spends most
of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz
d. A teacher paid on an hour basis, entertain her
students with stories until the end of the period
741. You have a pupil who is so talkative, naughty and
aggressive that he is a burden to the entire members
of the class. How would you remedy this problem?
a. Talk to him seriously
b. Call the parents for dialogue
c. Report the case to the principal
d. Reprimand him always
742. What should a teacher do before constructing items
for a particular test?
a. Prepare a table specifications
b. Review the previous lessons
c. Determine the length of time for answering it
d. Announce to students the scope of the test
743. Under which of the multiple choice type of test can this
question be classified? “Which of the following
statement expresses this concept in different forms?”
a. Association c. Difference
b. Definition d. Cause
744. Of the following types of test which is the most
subjective in scoring?
a. Matching type c. Multiple choice
b. Simple recall d. Essay
745. In which of these research methods can the
researcher control certain variable?
 a. Experimental c. Descriptive 756. Which of the following assessment techniques best
b. Ex post facto d. Historical assess the objective “ plans and designs an experiment
746. During the first grading period, a student obtained to be performed”
failing marks in five academic subjects. Which of the a. Rating scale c.
following tests would best explain his performance? Checklist
a. Mental ability c. Attitude b. Paper and pencil test d. Essay
b. Personality d. Aptitude 757. What type of measure of variation easily affected by the
747. Measuring the work done by gravitational force is a extreme scores?
learning task. At what level of cognition is it? a. Quartile deviation
a. Application c. Evaluation b. Standard deviation
b. Knowledge d. Comprehension c. Range
748. Setting up criteria for scoring test is meant to increase d. Inter quartile range
their ________. 758. A child who is cold towards that people among him might
a. Objectively c. Validity have failed to attain what basic goal based on Erickson’s
b. Reliability d. Usability theory on psychological development?
749. Which of the following you will do to an examinee you a. Autonomy c. Initiative
caught cheating and who offered a certain sum of b. Trust d. Mistrust
money to keep quiet? 759. Under the learning to do, which of the following
a. Confiscate his test paper and report him to instruments must be acquired so that a person can
the examination supervisor perform his work effectively?
b. Motion him to keep quiet and watch for him after a. Competence c. Compromise
the examination b. Insights d. Communication
c. Announce to all examinees the name of the 760. What do you think would be the actions of a teacher who
cheater found out and has proven that his principal is involved in
d. Ignore him but let him feel you saw him the malversation of funds of their school?
750. Which of the following is the best situation wherein a. Malign him trough an anonymous letter
you can balance rights and authority? b. Present the charge to a complete authority
a. Allow all their only daughter’s suitor to come and c. Ignore what the teacher has discovered about this
go as she pleases action of the principal
b. Caution their only daughter’s choice of a d. Circulate this issue and let it become a gossip
boyfriend 761. Standard deviation is to measure of variations as ______
c. Censor all their only daughter’s suitor is to measure of central tendency.
d. Choose a life-partner for their only daughter a. Quartile deviations c. Mean deviation
751. Classical conditioning theory is always attributed to him b. Range d. Mode
for his experiment involving the dog’s salivation as a 762. Which statement is/are true in constructing matching
reaction to the sound of the buzzer. type of test?
a. Skinner c. Bandura I. The option and descriptions not necessarily
b. Lewin d. Pavlov homogenous
752. The singing of national anthem is an offshoot of the II. Description in Column A and options in Column B
philosophical ideas of: III.The options must be greater than the description
a. Naturalism c. Socialism
IV. The directions must state the basis of matching
b. Nationalism d. Pragmatism
753. An adolescent combines his ability to use deductive and a. I, II, and III c. I, II, and IV
inductive reasoning in realistic rules that he can respect b. II, III, and IV d. I, II, III, and IV
and live by. When he does this, how does he perceive 763. Which of the following should be AVOIDED in
his environment? constructing true or false test?
a. He sees the world through the eyes of the people I. Verbal clues and specific determiner
b. He interprets events from a limited point of view
c. He sees events apart for himself and other II. Terms denoting definite degree of amount
people
d. He views the world from his own perspective III. Taking elements directly from the book
754. Which of the following statement is the main reason why
should negative words be avoided in constructing IV. Keep true and false statement the same in length
multiple choices tests?
a. Might be overlooked a. I and III only c. I, II, and IV
b. Stems tends to be longer b. I, II and III d. II and IV only
c. More difficult to construct option 764. The discriminating index number 15 is 0.44 this means
d. Increase the difficulty of the test item that:
755. Student David was asked to report to the guidance a. Equal number of student got the correct answer
office. Student David and his classmates at once remark: b. More students from the upper group got the
“What’s wrong?” what does this mean? item correctly
a. Guidance counselor are perceived to be “almighty c. More students from the lower group got the item
and omniscient” correctly
b. The parents of student Jay must be of the d. The test item is very easy
delinquent type 765. Some children go through a period of intense appetite
c. Reporting to a Guidance Office is often when they eat or chew on all sorts of inedible
associated with misbehavior substances. This is called:
d. Student Jay is a “problem” student a. Pica c. Encopresis
b. Enuresis d. Anorexia

43
766. What is the main advantage of using table of
specification when constructing periodic test?
a. It reduces the scoring time
b. It improves the sampling of content areas
c. It makes test construction earlier
d. It increase the reliability of the test result
767. If a teacher is an advocate of banking concept in
Education he or she viewed student as?
a. Clear account to be filled up by the teacher
b. Dormant account to be activated by the teacher
c. Wobble account to be balanced by the teacher
d. All of the above
768. Teacher Maechelle is a neophyte teacher. One time a
mother of one of her students confronted and maligned
her in front of her colleagues. How should conduct
Teacher Myla react on this kind of situation?
a. Walk away and ignore the mother
b. Answer back the mother and malign her too
c. Wait until the emotion of the mother subsides
and invite her to discuss the concern with the
principal or guidance counselor
d. Allow the mother to keep on maligning her until it’s
her turn to do the same
769. Ms. Teodora is always guarded by the principle that she
has a foremost responsibility as a teacher. Given the
following which do you think is the main responsibility of
Ms. Sanchez?
a. Ask the challenging question
b. Guides students in learning process
c. Shares responsibility in counseling
d. Inspires student to interesting lessons
770. Which of the following would best describe the role of the
schools?
a. To educate the citizens
b. To educate the citizens to change the society
c. To fit the citizens into the society
d. All of the above
771. Manual aesthetic activities involving attitudes and
feelings are primarily expressive of emotions and values
not thoughts. An example of this motor skills is:
a. Baking a cake with background music
b. Saving a board for the wall of a book cabinet
c. Dancing and playing musical instruments
d. Manipulating a bowling ball to achieve a strike
772. Parents and teachers are considered as authorities and
models by children at the early childhood stage. What
does this statement imply?
a. Parent Teacher conference should always be an
activity in school
b. Parents should enforce strict discipline at home and
teachers in school
c. Teachers and Parents should serve as role
models at all times
d. Teachers should demand complete obedience from
the learners in school
773. Which of these statements regarding professional’s
teachers is the major difference in the professionalization
of teachers and teaching as promulgated in Presidential
Decree 1006 and in Republic Act 7836?
a. Assigned at the tertiary level in both private and
state colleges and universities
b. Assigned at the elementary and secondary levels in
both public and private schools
c. Holder of valid professional license and certificate
of registration
d. Appointed on full-time basis and on permanent
status
44
774. Social stratification is greatly developed in the
classroom. Which of these activities would be an
effective way of avoiding or minimizing this?
a. Encourage higher education aspirations among
the less privileged pupils
b. Provide limited experience to children of less
privileged classes
c. Assign leadership roles to the children of the upper
social class
d. Avail the influence of mass media for children of all
classes
775. The freedom constitution which provided the present
philosophy of education was the contribution of the
Aquino administration. Which of this statement is NOT
consistent with our education philosophy?
a. Restore Ethical and moral values
b. Appreciate the roles of foreigners on the
historical saga of the country
c. Foster nationalism and patriotism
d. Introduce vocational and scientific efficiency
776. In the preamble of the Code of Ethics for Professional
Teachers, which of the following teacher descriptions is
included in the Code of Ethics of the Professional
Teachers?
a. With satisfactory teaching performance
b. Duly licensed professional
c. Persons of dignity and reputation
d. Passed the Licensure Exams for teacher
777. A number of researchers found the effects of maternal
employment on children’s achievement are:
a. Fully establish c. Positive and negative
b. Negative d. Hardly establish
778. Babyhood is often referred to as a “critical period” in the
development of personality because:
a. Changes in the personality pattern take place
b. At this time the foundations are laid upon which
the adult personality structure we built
c. The brain grows and develops at such an
accelerated rate during babyhood
d. At the time the baby is exposed to many hazards
both physical and psychological
779. Research established that complete coordination of
motor activities is attained at:
a. Childhood stage c. Pre-natal stage
b. Infanc d. Adolescence stage
780. Which of these theories holds that human activity is
based on the interaction of stimuli and responses?
a. Vector c. Association
b. Social learning d. Cognitive field
781. It is the process by which an organism inherent the
characteristics traits of the patients:
a. Fertilization c. Maturation
b. Heredity d. Development
782. When the daughter is completing with the father for the
fathers attention, the daughter is said to be experiencing:
a. Sexual deviation c. Identity crisis
b. Electra complex d. Oedipus complex
783. If children are cooperatively engaged with the teacher in
a group project the children will discipline themselves as
each member of the group exercises:
a. Special interest
b. Moral compulsion
c. Obedience to the teacher
d. Peer influence
784. Operation “Return to the basic” was launched by the
department of education, Culture and sports not only to
upgrade pupil achievement but also to:
a. Emphasize the importance of the 3Rs
b. Develop thinking skills
 c. Encourage pupils to study
d. Serve as the basis for learning continuum
785. Which of the following embodies the operation “return to
the Basics”?
a. National Secondary Achievement Test
b. New Elementary School Curriculum
c. New Secondary Education Curriculum
d. National Elementary Achievement Test
786. In a classroom it is possible to see the teacher doing the
following to faci9litate learning.
I. The class reads a workbook on the characteristics
of animals
II. The class copies the characteristics of animals from
books
III. The class goes out to the zoo to observe the animals
IV. The teacher shows posters of animals
Which of these teacher’s activities reflects an interactive
environment?
a. III and IV c. I and IV
b. I and II d. III only
787. As provider for the education act of 1982, how much are
the institutions of learning encouraged to set higher
standards of quality over and above the minimum
required for state recognition?
a. Formal education
b. Academic freedom
c. Voluntary accreditation
d. Continuing Professional Education (CPE)
788. The following is TRUE in the development of
understanding in early childhood except:
a. Sensory experiences
b. Abilities to reason & to see relationship
c. Ability to ask questions
d. Ability to explore their environment
789. The first kindergarten also known as “a garden where
children could grow” was the product of research by:
a. Froebel c. Pestalozzi
b. Herbart d. Rousseau
790. Values development is integrated in all subjects in the
NSEC while values education is:
a. Emphasized in science and technology
b. Offered as a separate subject
c. Emphasize for creativity and productivity
d. Integrated with technology and home economics
791. Which of the following is a mark of a good teacher?
a. Has the habit of preparing for visual aids
b. Has the mastery of the lesson
c. Has the control of the class
d. Has the capability to implement corporal
punishment
792. The main function of a philosophy of education is to:
a. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy
b. Define the goals and set the direction for which
education is to strive
c. Provide the academic background prerequisite to
learning
d. Reconsider existing education goals in the light of
society’s needs
793. The control and the administration of all educational
institutions shall be vested in the citizens of the
Philippines is stipulated in:
a. P.D.1006 c. 1987 Constitution
b. P.D. 6-A d. P.D. 176
794. During the class reunion of teacher, Eric learned that
most of his classmates are successful in their fields.
Also, he found out that most of them are wealthy
because they have chosen a lucrative profession.
45
Confronted with this situation, how should teacher Eric
react?
a. Hide to those asked his real profession
b. Tell with pride that he is a teacher by profession
c. Leave the event so as to avoid being asked about
his profession
d. Answer not their question concerning his profession
795. Teachers being the trustee of the cultural and
educational heritage of the nation are under obligation
to:
a. Promote obedience to the laws of the state
b. Promote national pride, cultivate love of country &
instill allegiance to the constitution
c. Transmit to learners such heritage and elevate
national morality
d. All of the above
796. The principal is very much interested in a quality
professional development program of her teachers.
Which of the following should she consider to realize
this?
a. Prescribe by top educational teachers
b. Required for renewal of professional license
c. Responsive to identified teachers needs
d. Dependent on the availability of funds
797. Ms. Soriano wants to help in ending Ms. Del Mundo’s act
of immorality but doesn’t have to encourage confronting
her. What she did was to write and secretly distribute
copies of anonymous letter to her colleagues. What
should have been done instead?
a. Secretly give anonymous letter only to the people
concerned
b. If the charge is valid; present such charge
under oath before her school head
c. Ask a third party to write the anonymous letter to
prevent her from being involved
d. Talk to the married man with whom Ms. Del Mundo
is having an illicit affair
798. The principal ask his good teacher to write modular
lesson in Filipino, then he had them published with his
name printed as author. Which is unethical in this case?
a. He burdened the teachers with work not related to
teaching
b. He got the merit which was due for his
teacher-writer
c. He had the modular lessons published when they
worth publishing
d. He wants to exclusive beneficiary of the royalty
from the modules
799. Teacher Vincent, a teacher for thirty two years, refuses
to attend seminars. He claims that his thirty two years of
teaching is more than all the seminars he is asked to
attend. Are his actuation and thinking in accordance with
the code of Ethics for professional teachers?
a. Yes, provided he has an excellent performance
rating
b. No, non attendance to seminars would mean no
increase in salary
c. No, a professional teacher, regardless of
teaching experience, ought to go through CPE
d. Yes, because he taught for thirty two years and may
have mastered the traded
800. Education is a continuous process of experiencing and
visiting or reorganizing experiences according to a
Progressivist. What does it mean?
a. Education takes place anytime and anywhere
b. Education goes on throughout life
c. Education happens formally or informally
d. Education begins and ends in school
801. The main contribution of the Arroyo Administration in b. Cost d. Efficiency
education is Republic Act No. 9155. This provision: 811. To show disapproval to the misbehavior of the student,
a. Started the national scholarship program Teacher Paul clears his throat and looks intently at the
b. Renamed the DECS to DepEd erring. This classroom management style is commonly
c. Conceptualized the K-12 Education Program known as:
d. Established the study now-pay later system a. Direct appeal c. Dropping of name
802. The main Purpose of compulsory education of the b. Proximity control d. Signal interference
constitution is to: 812. Which of the computer-based instructional tool can help
a. Prepare students to be lawyer you revise written work such as short stories and
b. Develop students with into responsible thinking essays?
citizen a. Spreadsheets c. Desktop publishin
c. Acquaint students with the historical development of
the constitution b. Database d. Word processing
d. Make student’s constitutional expert 813. Ms. Agatep wants to show to her class a magnified
803. Which of the following situations which violate the picture of the Mt. Pinatubo’s crater fixed on a bond
principle of respect? paper. Which of the following tools can she use?
a. Teacher B is giving special favor to students to a. Slides c. Overhead Projector
please so that she can get a remarkable result in b. Filmstrip d. Opaque Projector
the evaluation 814. As a teacher employing the project-based multimedia
b. Teacher A tells her student that what teacher B learning (PBML) strategy, what are some limitations
taught is wrong teachers expect from the encounter?
c. Teacher B, upon learning what teacher A did, asked I. There is a need for extending the to use several
the students not to attend her class media
d. All of the above II. The presentation of the product is not an easy task
804. If a teacher states that specialization knows more and III. The technology skills to produce a product maybe
more about less and less, hence it is better to be lacking
generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold? a. I, II, III c. I only
a. Positivism c. Progressivism b. III only d. II only
b. Essentialism d. Existentialism 815. B.F. skinner is a known psychologist and the one who
805. Teacher Paul is an inspiration to almost all of the first to describe operant conditioning. Which of the
students. His efficiency and effectiveness in the techniques is an application of operant conditioning?
profession is truly outstanding. Which of the following a. Master learning
describes this attitude towards him? b. Process approach
a. Naturalism c. Idealism
b. Progressivism d. Perennialism c. Project method
806. Teacher finds teaching in a multi cultural classes very d. Computer assisted instruction
challenging. Which among the following choices will 816. Which of the following choices is considered as social
alleviate the difficulty of addressing these challenges? force that affects the school and the curriculum?
a. She must embody a curriculum rather than a. Nature of knowledge
perspective
b. She must nurture diversity rather than b. Learners’ characteristics
practicing domination and oppression c. Learner’s style
c. She must consider stereo typing rather than cultural d. Changes in gender roles
identities and biased attitudes 817. Which of the following is an expression of child’s interest
d. She must welcome one sided view rather than the in his body?
recognition of biases a. Comparing themselves with others
807. Ms. Janina is the most admired pre-school teacher in her b. Looking at themselves in the mirror
school. Which among the following can best explain her c. Commenting on various parts o the body
being a good teacher? d. Looking the picture of adult men and women
a. She endorses all the projects of the school for her 818. Motor development is satisfied by a particular child who;
students a. Recognize the different sizes of toys given to him
b. She manages to instill control to her students b. Learns how to walk, run, steer and jump
c. She gives easy exams to her students c. Has playmates within the neighborhood & is
d. She adheres to the want of the parents for their popular among kids
children d. Known how to control his emotions because he
808. Teacher Vincent bought a hamster in the class during the could not ride the motor cycle
lecture about mammals. The hamster is a device 819. Which among the following drugs is commonly used for
commonly known as a REALIA. Teacher can bring realia children with ADHD?
only when: a. Valium c. Retalin
a. Workable c. Feasible b. Haldol d. Thorazine
b. Available d. Affordable 820. What is the main reason why children with ADHD have
809. When asked, students of teacher Eric described him as limited learning skills?
someone who knows what he is talking about. Teacher a. Act on impulse and cannot concentrate
Eric therefore exhibits a power known as: b. Must take stimulants which shorten attention span
a. Expert power c. Referent power c. Are given sedatives which make them listen
b. Reward power d. Legitimate power d. Are mildly retarded
810. When choosing an instructional aide or device, the 821. Many concerned parents commonly make the mistake
primary consideration of the teacher would be: of:
a. Suitability c. Availability

46
 a. Deliberately creating high levels of stress for their d. Insist on compliance to the same degree required of
child pupils
b. Unintentionally rewarding their children for creating 831. Which of the following develops critical thinking skills
stress among the students?
c. Attempting to protect their children from all a. Asking convergent question
stress b. Blind obedience to authority
d. Unintentionally creating high levels of stress for c. A willingness to suspend judgment
their child d. Asking low level questions
822. Stuttering is commonly caused by: 832. A child who always fights with his/her classmates, who
a. Problem with physical origin has a very short attention span, and who has frequent
b. Psychological consequence of permissive parenting tantrums is believed to be suffering from:
c. Side effects of authoritarian parenting a. Mental retardation
d. Result of fixation caused by conflicts during toilet b. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
training c. Down syndrome
823. How can parents foster initiative and independence in d. Learning disability
children? 833. Teacher Elaine has been lecturing for more than an hour
a. Mastering psychomotor skills and she notice that students are not anymore able to
b. Encouragement from parents when a child plans absorb additional information. This phenomenon is
carries out a task known as:
c. Identity versus role confusion a. Stagnation c. Boredom
d. None of the above
824. Which stage considers teachers, peers and adults b. Procrastination d. Plateau of learning
outside the home important in shaping attitude toward 834. Planned ignoring, signal interference and proximity
oneself? control are techniques used in:
a. Initiative versus guilt a. Operant conditioning
b. Industry versus inferiority b. Managing surface behavior
c. Trust versus mistrust c. Managing temper tantrums
d. Integrity versus despair d. Life space interviewing
825. When a child manifest mutism, self-destructive behavior 835. A foreigner who is studying here in the Philippines was
and echolalia, the child might be showing the symptoms turned off by the Filipinos way of eating Balut and Frogs:
of: a. Xenocentrism c. Colonial mentality
a. Anorexia nervosa c. Dyslexia b. Ethnocentrismd d. Culture shock
b. Childhood autism d. ADHD 836. Who among the following claimed that children are
826. When a person’s moral choices are determined by the natural learners and therefore must be taught in natural
direct consequences of actions. He is most like in the settings?
stage of: a. Kohlberg c. Montessori
a. Conventional c. Post conventional b. Piaget d. Froebel
b. Concrete d. Pre conventional 837. The concept that learning to read or write does not
827. What is the motivation of the person who paints for the happen quickly but is build upon many small steps that
sheer enjoyment of creating artwork? occur over the course of the child’s early childhood.
a. Insufficient c. Extrinsic a. Innate literacy
b. Intrinsic d. Intrinsic & Extrinsic b. Emergent literacy
828. Providing variety of learning activities to students is a c. Functional literacy
characteristics of a teacher who understands the d. Academic Literacy
principle of: 838. A boy is closer to his mother and a girl is close to her
a. Proactive teaching as a modem technique of father. These instances are under:
teaching a. Latent stage c. Phallic stage
b. Facilitating learning with emphasis on b. Oedipal Complex d. Pre-genital stage
individual differences 839. Laughing at two year old child who uttered a bad word is
c. Reward as a potential means of increasing the not a proper thing to do because in this stage of the
participation child’s life, the child is:
d. Allowing the student to be exposed to various a. Considering the views of others
teaching techniques b. Distinguishing right from wrong
829. All of the following shows respect for individual c. Distinguishing sex differences
differences except: d. Socializing
a. Give greater attention to gifted learners 840. The school director emphasizes the necessity of clean
b. Treat all learners alike while the classroom and green environment to contribute to effective teaching
c. Provide for a variety of learning activities and learning. This is an example of:
d. Prepare modules for slow learners in class a. Establish rapport between teachers and pupils
830. Students who are disobedient and display negative b. Providing an atmosphere conductive to learning
attitudes towards others are best handled by teacher
who will: c. Providing adequate physical facilities
a. Detain him after office hours for him to do what he d. Utilize educational technology
has been ordered to 841. The teachers are facilitators of learning. Which of the
b. Avoid giving him orders or if you do and the objects following negates this principle?
take back the order a. Performs not only classrooms roles but community
c. Take every opportunity to praise him for every involvement as well
positive attitude displays b. Focus background of the students
c. Familiar with the latest innovations in teaching

47
 d. Uses pro-active discipline method regard he thought of giving up teaching. What advice
842. Which of these philosophies is reflective of the Dewey’s can you give him?
which s\tresses the development of an individual capable a. Report every student’s misbehavior to the
of reflecting thinking specially that of being able to solve principal
the problem he faces individually or collectively? b. Agree with the class on what rules to follow
a. Disciplinism c. Experimentation c. Set the ground rules for the whole class
b. Developmentalism d. Rationalism d. None of the above
843. The present military training in our school curriculum is 853. Which of the following is a result of compressing a
an influence of: file?
a. Sparta c. Greece a. The file size is smaller
b. Rome d. Athens b. The file deleted
844. Basic education includes secondary education. Which of c. The three character extension is hidden
the following contributed to the establishment of d. All file properties
secondary schools? 854. Mrs. Anita Kusing was not accepted by a certain
a. Reformation c. Realistic company because of her age. This discrimination
b. Rationalism d. Human Education based on age is called
845. The nearest to the real thing according to Edgar Dale’s a. Gerontism c. Agelism
Cone of Experience is: b. Autism d. Senilism
a. Watching demo 855. Vincent parents do not want their child with ADHD to
b. Viewing images undergo drug treatment, their better alternative would
c. Attending Exhibit be
d. Hearing and listening a. Behavior modification or behavior management
846. This is pre-planned collection of sample of student
works, assessed results and other output produced by b. Psychotherapy
the students: c. Punishment
a. Anecdotal report c. Portfolio d. Progressive inhibition
b. Diary d. Observation image 856. Ripple effect can also be seen in misdemeanor. The
847. Which of the following statements is one of the strength teacher should therefore:
of an autobiography as a technique for personality a. Reinforce positive behavior
appraisal? b. Immediately responds to misbehavior
a. It can replace data obtain from other data c. Be consistent in classroom management
techniques d. Count 1 to 10 before she gets angry
b. It may be read by unauthorized people 857. Metacognition is primarily characterized by:
c. It gives complete data about the author a. Recalling the past lesson
d. It makes possible presentation of intimate b. Thinking about their thinking
experiences c. Visualizing in advance
848. The present Philippine Teachers professionalization Act d. Formulating hypothesis
had its beginning on what period of roman history? 858. A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make
a. 295 B.C. - schools were elementary only people laugh possesses:
b. A.D. 100 - A.D. 175 - government increased its a. Interpersonal intelligence
subsidy for education b. Naturalistic intelligence
c. 132 B.C. - A.D. 100 - Latin literature and grammar c. Spatial intelligence
were perfected d. Intrapersonal intelligence
d. A.D. 274-259 - government establish a monopoly 859. Which of the following is an example of
on education norm-referenced interpretation?
849. Whose philosophy influences the present emphasis on a. Josh’s test score is higher that 89% of the
character education and values education in our school class
system? b. Francis set up his laboratory equipment in 2
a. Tagore c. Confucius minutes
b. Gandhi d. Bonifacio c. RJ solve five problems correctly out of thirty
850. During the distribution of the report card, which of the words
following must be the foremost concern of teacher? d. Bea must spell twenty five words correctly out of
a. Discuss the projects of the school thirty words
b. Discuss the unsettled bill of the students 860. A type of error committed in grading the performance
c. Discuss the progress as well as the deficiencies of the students by the rater who avoids both extremes
of the stu7dent of the scale and tends to rate everyone as revenge
d. Discuss the complaints of other teachers and a. Severity error
classmates of the students b. Central tendency error
851. After listening to the homily of the priest about fidelity, c. Generosity error
Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her d. Logical error
understanding of the value of fidelity has become 861. Which of the following test items can be effectively
deeper as she related this to her past experience. This measure higher order of cognitive learning objectives?
typifies what kind of philosophy? a. Achievement test
a. Constructivism c. Humanism
b. Reconstructivism d. Existentialism b. Extended essay test
852. Teacher Vincent is a new teacher. He realizes that c. Completion test
handling his student’s misbehavior is a very d. Objective test
demanding aspect of classroom management. In this 862. A student finding it hard to read. When the guidance
counselor traced the child’s history, the counselor was

48
 able to find out the student came from a dysfunctional 872. The students of Teacher Corazon feels that their
family, aside from that the child was abused and teacher has an “eye behind her head” this
neglected. What could have caused the students characteristics of the teacher is known as:
reading disability? a. Referent Power c. Pygmalion Effect
a. Poor teaching b. Withitness d. Rosenthal Effect
b. Emotional factors 873. After studying the Principle of identity, teaching Beng
c. Neurological factors ask her students to determine which among the given
d. Immunity set of problems conforms to the said identity. This
863. The best example Operant conditioning among the shows that teacher beng upholds this kind of
following is: philosophy?
a. Fostering conductive learning environment a. Perennialism c. Essentialism
b. Progressivism d. Naturalism
b. Connecting facts and concept 874. How will you classify the purpose of the school as it
c. Using reinforcement concerns with the training and preparation of citizens
d. Using manipulative device for the world of work?
864. The failure in the test of independence among Filipino a. Political Purpose c. Economic
students can be attributed to Purpose
a. Lack of skills b. Cognitive Purpose d. Social Purpose
b. High degree of dependence to authority 875. A child submitted a poor written report but package
c. Strong family ties with boringly colored paper cover. This
d. All of the above showcase____.
865. Mrs. Soriano is admitted for being an effective a. Art over academics
classroom manager. She is not only friendly but at the b. “porma” over substance
same time be_______ c. Substance over “porma”
a. Confident c. Analytical d. Art over science
b. Business-like d. Buddy-buddy 876. Clearance has inherent skills in taking care of plants.
866. Which of the following would be the most fitting action It is highly possible that she has ________
for the teacher who is having a relationship with intelligence.
his/her student? a. Intrapersonal intelligence
a. Deny the relationship b. Naturalistic intelligence
b. Continue the relationship and exercise c. Spatial intelligence
utmost professional discretion about this d. Existential intelligence
c. Enjoy the relationship while it last 877. According to Erickson, a child who is cold towards that
d. Defer the relationship until they are already to people among him might have failed to attain what
admit it basic goal based on psychosocial development?
867. The following is TRUE in the development of a. Autonomy c. Initiative
understanding in early childhood, except: b. Trust d. Mistrust
a. Abilities to reason and to see relationship 878. What is most likely characteristic of children aged 3 to
b. Sensory experiences 5 according to Erickson?
c. Ability to explore their environment a. Mischievous c. Lazy
d. Ability to ask questions b. Egocentric d. Altruistic
868. Teacher Eric would like to compare and contrast plant 879. Mrs. Cruz dreams to organize a seminar with a known
cell vs. animal cell. He would most likely use: poet from another country but she cannot afford to
a. Fishbone diagram c. Tree Diagram spend for a transportation of the said poet. Which of
b. Venn Diagram d. KWL chart the following can she use so she won’t need to spend
869. Which of the following are the basic components of much?
curriculum design? a. Distant communication
a. Assessment, teaching strategies and textbooks b. Instant messaging
b. Content, structure and deliver
c. Philosophy, goals and objectives c. Video conferencing
d. Standards, learning competencies, and d. Podcasting
evaluation 880. Teacher Lally wants her students to express their
870. The following are examples of learning centered opinions regarding a certain government issue. Which
design except: of the following can she use to do this?
a. Child centered design a. Forum c. Email
b. Life situation design b. Blog d. Group messaging system
c. Humanistic centered design 881. Which is the first step in planning periodic test?
d. Experience centered design a. Select the type of test to be used
871. Which of the following statements about computer b. Construct a table specification
viruses are TRUE? c. Go back to the instructional objectives
a. Text files are the only files to be corrupted by d. Determine the group of whom the test is intended
virus. 882. Below is a list of methods used to establish the
b. Files damaged by computer viruses can be reliability of a test, which method is questionable due
cured to practice and familiarity?
c. Files are always permanently damage by viruses a. Split half c. Kuder Richardson
d. Compressed files can never be damaged by
viruses b. Equivalent form d. Test retest
883. What is meaning of TOS in the parlance of test
construction?

49
 a. Table of specifics c. Hiring only the excellent teachers
b. Table of specification d. Involving parents in the dedication for the
c. Table of specific test children
d. Table of subject 894. To increase the difficulty of a multiple choice test item,
884. Ms. Soriano will be absent for two days because of a which of the following should be done?
national conference. She wants her student to work on a. Make the options equal in length
a certain module. What is the fastest way of sending b. Make the options homogeneous
the module to her students while she is away? c. Make it grammatically correct
a. Share it to all her students in her live account d. Make the stem
b. Email a module to her students 895. Teacher Anna set 85% accuracy in a test on predicting
c. Send the module through group instant the kind of weather given 5 different atmospheric
messaging conditions. May obtain a score of 82% can be
d. Message each of the students on a social interpreted as:
networking site a. She is 3% short of the set percentile score
885. Teacher Vincent is assigned to handle a multiple b. She did not meet the set standards by 3%
grade class. What instructional material must be used c. She obtained 82% percentile score
to provide the need of each grade? d. She is higher than 82% of the group
a. Differentiated materials to cater to different 896. Teacher Vincent wants to establish the reality of test in
levels biology. Which of the following will he accomplish?
b. Multisensory materials I. Administer a parallel test
c. Colorful, useful and durable materials
d. Materials of high level thinking skills II. Split the test
886. A document publishes by a school district that
identifies rules of behavior that must be followed by III. Construct a variety of items
anyone using the school districts computers, network,
or internet connection. IV. Administer the same test twice
a. Ethical internet use policy
b. Classroom rules a. I, III, IV c. I, II
c. Acceptable use policy b. I, II, IV d. I, IV
d. Fair use 897. Teacher Vilma constructed a matching type test item.
887. Which of the following are the rationales behind using IN her column of descriptions are combinations
technology in the classrooms? presidents, current issues, and sports. Which of the
I. Motivational constructing a matching type test items was NOT
II. Unique instructional capabilities followed?
III. Increase Teachers’ Productivity a. The descriptions must be homogenous
a. I only c. II and III only b. The options must be greater than the
b. I and II only d. I, II, and III descriptions
888. Using Bloom’s Taxonomy, the highest among the c. The descriptions must be heterogeneous
following is: d. Arrange the options according the orders
a. Critical Comprehension 898. Which of the following does not belong to the group
b. Critical evaluation when we talk about projective personality test?
c. Integration a. Sentence completion test
d. Literal comprehension b. Word association test
889. Among the following educators, who proposed the c. Interview
placement of children in a “prepared environment”? d. Thematic Apperception test
a. Thorndike c. Kilpatrick 899. Which of the following is the main purpose of
b. Montessori d. Froebel administering a pre test and post test to the
890. To improve comprehension and retention among the stu8dents?
students, the teachers best option would be use a. Measure the value of the materials used
a. Six thing hats b. Accustom the students in frequent testing
b. SQ3R c. Measure gain in learning
c. Contextual Clues d. Measure the effectiveness of instruction
d. Autodidactic Activities 900. Which is implied by a positively skewed score
891. Who among the philosophers considered habits and distribution?
reasons as equally important Forces to be cultivated a. The mean, The median and the moderate are
in education? equal
a. Avicenna c. Jerome Bruner b. Most of the scores are low
b. Aristotle d. Maria Montessori c. Most of the scores are high
892. What practice(s) will demonstrate the teachers d. The mode is high
genuine concern on the learning of students?
a. Confer progress of students to their parent
b. Guides students to meet their learning goals
c. Validates if learning goals were met
d. All of the above
893. Which of the following is the most important
component of educational reform?
a. Allowing the students to participate more in
extra-curricular activities
b. Implementing a better curriculum for students
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