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Kelompok Tugas Besar Rev
Kelompok Tugas Besar Rev
AR
ERK
OE
TUGAS RANCANG STRUKTUR LEPAS PANTAI STATIS
SEMESTER GENAP GENAP 2021-2022
I. CELLAR DECK
No. Description Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip)
9 Diesel fuel tank 1 58.24 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1 58.24
Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah
OD 2' x 2'-6'' 1 5.00 OD 2' x 2'-6'' 1 6.00 OD 2' x 2'-6'' 1
9'-4'' x 3'-6'' x 2'-4'' 2 2.69 9'-4'' x 3'-6'' x 2'-4'' 2 3.23 9'-4'' x 3'-6'' x 2'-4'' 2
9'-4'' x 3'-6'' x 2'-4'' 3 6.72 9'-4'' x 3'-6'' x 2'-4'' 3 8.06 9'-4'' x 3'-6'' x 2'-4'' 3
6'-0'' x 4'-0'' x 3'-6'' 1 6.72 6'-0'' x 4'-0'' x 3'-6'' 1 8.06 6'-0'' x 4'-0'' x 3'-6'' 1
Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah
10'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1 58.24 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1 58.24 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1
15'-3'' x 8'-4'' x 8'-0'' 1 44.80 12'-3'' x 6'-4'' x 8'-0'' 1 55.00 15'-3'' x 8'-4'' x 8'-0'' 1
OD 60'' x 9'-4'' 2 36.77 OD 54'' x 8'-4'' 2 42.00 OD 60'' x 9'-4'' 2
1 20.16 22'-0'' x 9'-0'' x 10'-11'' 1 20.16 1
16'-3'' x 8'-3'' x 10'-0'' 16'-3'' x 8'-3'' x 10'-0''
OD 38'' x 20'-0'' 1 15.68 OD 38'' x 20'-0'' 1 17.50 OD 38'' x 20'-0'' 1
9'-0'' x 5'-0'' x 6'-9'' 1 92.00 16'-6' x 12'-10'' x 12'-0'' 1 12.00 9'-0'' x 5'-0'' x 6'-9'' 1
3'-9'' x 3'-0'' x 5'-7'' 1 12.00 9'-0'' x 5'-0'' x 6'-9'' 1 10.50 3'-9'' x 3'-0'' x 5'-7'' 1
5'-0'' x 2'-2'' x 8'-10'' 1 7.84 5'-0'' x 2'-2'' x 8'-10'' 1 7.84 5'-0'' x 2'-2'' x 8'-10'' 1
7'-0'' x 18'-0'' x 13'-6'' 1 6.72 7'-0'' x 18'-0'' x 13'-6'' 1 6.72 7'-0'' x 18'-0'' x 13'-6'' 1
26'-0'' x 24'-0'' x 14'-0'' 1 5.04 26'-0'' x 24'-0'' x 14'-0'' 1 5.04 26'-0'' x 24'-0'' x 14'-0'' 1
4'-0'' x 6'-0'' x 8'-0'' 1 2.24 4'-0'' x 6'-0'' x 8'-0'' 1 2.24 4'-0'' x 6'-0'' x 8'-0'' 1
3'-3'' x 3'-3'' x 1'-0'' 2 1.79 2'-3'' x 2'-3'' x 1'-9'' 2 1.79 3'-3'' x 3'-3'' x 1'-0'' 2
OD 38'' x 6'-4'' 1 1.20 OD 38'' x 6'-4'' 1 1.20 OD 38'' x 6'-4'' 1
Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah Berat (Kip) Ukuran Jumlah
… 1 … … 1 … … 1
40'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 20'-0' 1 23.52 34'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 20'-0' 1 27.50 40'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 20'-0' 1
40'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 20'-0' 1 23.52 34'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 20'-0' 1 27.50 40'-0'' x 10'-0'' x 20'-0' 1
10'-4'' x 9'-4'' x 8'-0'' 3 19.23 12'-6'' x 8'-0'' x 8'-0'' 3 21.54 10'-4'' x 9'-4'' x 8'-0'' 3
10'-5'' x 10'-5'' x 100'- 1 17.92 10'-5'' x 10'-5'' x 100'-0'' 1 20.07 10'-5'' x 10'-5'' x 100'- 1
0'' 0''
5'-7'' x 4'-5'' x 4'-7'' 1 13.44 5'-7'' x 4'-5'' x 4'-7'' 1 15.05 5'-7'' x 4'-5'' x 4'-7'' 1
16'-0'' x 14'-0'' x 12'-0'' 1 9.24 16'-0'' x 14'-0'' x 12'-0'' 1 10.35 16'-0'' x 14'-0'' x 12'-0'' 1
8'-2'' x 8'-1'' x 8'-9'' 1 7.84 8'-2'' x 8'-1'' x 8'-9'' 1 8.78 8'-2'' x 8'-1'' x 8'-9'' 1
11'-6'' x 8'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1 7.09 11'-6'' x 8'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1 7.94 11'-6'' x 8'-0'' x 10'-0'' 1
8'-0'' x 6'-8'' x 6'-6'' 1 5.60 8'-0'' x 6'-8'' x 6'-6'' 1 6.27 8'-0'' x 6'-8'' x 6'-6'' 1
10'-4'' x 10'-0'' x 9'-10'' 1 5.38 10'-4'' x 10'-0'' x 9'-10'' 1 6.03 10'-4'' x 10'-0'' x 9'-10'' 1
8'-2'' x 8'-2'' x 9'-0'' 1 4.44 8'-2'' x 8'-2'' x 9'-0'' 1 4.98 8'-2'' x 8'-2'' x 9'-0'' 1
5'-8'' x 3'-6'' x 6'-0'' 1 3.36 5'-8'' x 3'-6'' x 6'-0'' 1 3.76 5'-8'' x 3'-6'' x 6'-0'' 1
… 1 2.69 … 1 3.01 … 1
9'-3'' x 5'-2'' x 4'-5'' 1 2.47 9'-3'' x 5'-2'' x 4'-5'' 1 2.77 9'-3'' x 5'-2'' x 4'-5'' 1
5'-0'' x 4'-0'' x 8'-0'' 1 2.24 5'-0'' x 4'-0'' x 8'-0'' 1 2.24 5'-0'' x 4'-0'' x 8'-0'' 1
8'-8'' x 2'-8'' x 5'-0'' 2 1.79 2'-3'' x 2'-1' x 1'-9'' 2 2.00 8'-8'' x 2'-8'' x 5'-0'' 2
OD 36'' x 75'' 1 1.20 OD 36'' x 75'' 1 1.34 OD 36'' x 75'' 1
4'-6'' x 2'-5'' x 6'-5'' 1 1.19 4'-6'' x 2'-5'' x 6'-5'' 1 1.33 4'-6'' x 2'-5'' x 6'-5'' 1
6
1.585
12500
Mezz Deck
1.585
4
0.333333
Main Deck Lengan Momen
No Desc W (Kip) X Y Z X Y Z
1 container room 27.5 -20 -25 10 -4.51 -3.61 9.02
2 Toilet 2.24 -24.92 -24.03 4 -0.29 -0.31 1.84
3 Fresh Water Tank 7.94416 -34.25 27.97 5 -0.76 0.93 5.21
4 Transformer 21.54 34.84 -1.1 4 2.03 -64.20 17.65
5 Transformer 2 21.54 34.84 -12.26 4 2.03 -5.76 17.65
6 Comm Tower 20.0704 34.8 11.23 50 1.89 5.86 1.32
7 Communication 6.0256 20 24.3 4.915 0.99 0.81 4.02
8 Process Control Room 4.97616 1.03 22.91 6 15.84 0.71 2.72
9 Battery Box 1 2.0048 -35.67 8.34 2.5 -0.18 0.79 2.63
10 Battery Box 2 2.0048 -35.67 5.34 2.5 -0.18 1.23 2.63
11 Mechanical Storage 8.7808 20.07 -3.94 4.38 1.43 -7.31 6.57
Total 124.6219 18.28 -70.84 71.26
Titik Berat (in)
49.84 87.16
lengan (m)
X Y Z
-9.74 7.42 0.97
-8.21 7.12 1.22
-0.78 5.19 2.06
1.80 7.60 1.35
7.49 6.67 1.53
10.83 3.86 1.03
9.88 -1.27 1.22
1.20 -7.31 1.42
-1.24 -7.31 1.42
-3.05 -7.93 3.05
-5.40 0.35 1.53
-11.71 5.00 0.15
-11.71 3.78 0.15
lengan (m)
X Y Z
-1.27 -1.89 0.97
1.53 2.44 1.22
-1.85 -2.72 2.06
-1.85 -1.83 1.35
1.95 2.90 1.53
-2.13 3.31 1.03
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/
𝜎_𝑎
S = 0.069444 inᶟ
𝑆=𝐼/𝑐
dimana :
𝑆= 〖𝑏ℎ〗 ^2/6
ℎ=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
𝑡=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
S = 0.069444 inᶟ
b = 1 in
t = 0.645497 in
Pada AISC bab 2 (tabel dibawah), besar plat yang mendekati t perhitungan adalah t=5/16 in
CHECK
t = 0.75 in
Theoritical weight W = 13.81 lb/ft²
q = 0.000833 kip/in²
Beban per 1 in lebar plat q = 0.000833 kip/in
b = 1 in
> Modulus Penampang (S)
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/8
σa = 16 ksi
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/
𝜎_𝑎
S = 0.078125 inᶟ
dimana :
𝑆= 〖𝑏ℎ〗 ^2/6
ℎ=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
𝑡=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
t = 0.684653 in
Pada AISC bab 2 (tabel dibawah), besar plat yang mendekati t perhitungan adalah t=5/16 in
CHECK
t = 0.75 in
Theoritical weight W = 13.81 lb/ft²
q = 0.000937 kip/in²
Beban per 1 in lebar plat q = 0.000937 kip/in
b = 1 in
> Modulus Penampang (S)
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/8
σa = 18 ksi
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 0.014468 inᶟ
𝑆=𝐼/𝑐
dimana :
𝑆= 〖𝑏ℎ〗 ^2/6
ℎ=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
𝑡=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
S = 0.014468 inᶟ
b = 1 in
t = 0.294628 in
Pada AISC bab 2 (tabel dibawah), besar plat yang mendekati t perhitungan adalah t=5/16 in
CHECK
t = 0.3125 in
Theoritical weight W = 4.5 lb/ft²
q = 0.000174 kip/in²
Beban per 1 in lebar plat q = 0.000174 kip/in
b = 1 in
> Modulus Penampang (S)
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/8
σa = 19.2 ksi
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 0.000193 inᶟ
𝑆=𝐼/𝑐
dimana :
𝑆= 〖𝑏ℎ〗 ^2/6
ℎ=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
𝑡=√(6𝑆/𝑏)
S = 0.000193 inᶟ
b = 1 in
t = 0.034025 in
Pada AISC bab 2 (tabel dibawah), besar plat yang mendekati t perhitungan adalah t=1/8 in
CHECK
t = 0.1875 in
Theoritical weight W = 3 lb/ft²
q = 9.08E-06 kip/in²
Beban per 1 in lebar plat q = 9.08E-06 kip/in
b = 1 in
> Modulus Penampang (S)
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/8
σa = 2.789062 ksi
r yg dipilih adalah:
MENGHITUNG PROPERTIES SECONDARY GIRDER (SG 7) MAIN DECK
Tipe pemasangan girder adalah tipe flush
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada secondary girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di cellar deck:
Luasan span = 60 x 80 = 4800 ft²
Panjang total girder = Keliling luasan = 280 ft
Sedangkan beban peralatan adalah total jumlah beban yang bekerja pada span:
Beban peralatan = 47.28 kips = 47282.6 lb
Load Factor Live Load (LL) = 1
Load Factor Dead Load (DL) = 1
Beban total adalah beban yang bekerja sepanjang secondary girder pada span:
Beban total (qtotal) = 689570.56 ÷ panjang total girder = 2462.752 lb/ft
Beban total (qtotal) = 0.2052293333 kips/in
qtotal
33 ft
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 410.4587 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 8865.91 ksi
S 435
= 20.381 ksi
Beban total adalah beban yang bekerja sepanjang secondary girder pada span:
Beban total (qtotal) = 728609.60 ÷ panjang total girder = 2759.8848485 lb/ft
Beban total (qtotal) = 0.229990404 kips/in
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
33 ft
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 345.4967 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 7462.73 ksi
S 353
= 21.141 ksi
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada secondary girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di mezanine deck:
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada secondary girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di mezanine deck:
Luasan span = 16 x 30 = 480 ft²
Panjang total girder = Keliling luasan = 92 ft
Sedangkan beban peralatan adalah total jumlah beban yang bekerja pada span:
Beban peralatan = 58.44 kips = 58440 lb
Load Factor Live Load (LL) = 1
Load Factor Dead Load (DL) = 1
Beban total adalah beban yang bekerja sepanjang secondary girder pada span:
Beban total (qtotal) = ÷ panjang total girder
180600.00 = 1963.0434783 lb/ft
Beban total (qtotal) = 0.1635869565 kips/in
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
33 ft
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 23.2657 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 502.54 ksi
S 24
= 20.939 ksi
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada secondary girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di cellar deck:
Luasan span = 40.4625 x 35.35 = 1430.3494 ft²
Panjang total girder = Keliling luasan = 151.625 ft
Load Factor Live Load (LL) = 1
Load Factor Dead Load (DL) = 1 1024
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
32,3407 ft
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 9.482149 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 204.81 ksi
S 9.67
= 21.180 ksi
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada main girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di main deck:
Luasan span = 60 x 10 = 600 ft²
Panjang total girder = Keliling luasan = 140 ft
Sedangkan beban peralatan adalah total jumlah beban yang bekerja pada span:
Load Factor Live Load (LL = 1
Load Factor Dead Load (D = 1
-562002.0 -140
4014.3
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
33 ft
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 151.8673 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 3280.33 ksi
S 155
= 21.163 ksi
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
33 ft
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 353.109 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 7627.16 ksi
S 355
= 21.485 ksi
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada main girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di mezanine deck:
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada main girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di mezanine deck:
Luasan span = 16 x 10 = 160 ft²
Panjang total girder = Keliling luasan = 52 ft
Sedangkan beban peralatan adalah total jumlah beban yang bekerja pada span:
Load Factor Live Load (LL = 1
Load Factor Dead Load (D = 1
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
33 ft
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 18.79202 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 405.91 ksi
S 18.8
= 21.591 ksi
Untuk menentukan properties beam pada main girder, kita akan menentukan luasan span yang menerima beban
terbesar pada konfigurasi di helideck:
Luasan span = 40.4625 x 40.4625 = 1637.214 ft²
Panjang total girder = Keliling luasan = 161.850 ft
Load Factor Live Load (LL = 1
Load Factor Dead Load (D = 1
𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥=𝑞×𝐿^2/12
qtotal
32,340
7 ft
𝜎_𝑎=0,6×𝜎_𝑦
σa = 21.6 ksi
didapatkan :
𝑆=𝑀_𝑚𝑎𝑥/𝜎_𝑎
S = 10.59767 inᶟ
Check properties
σ = M max = 228.91 ksi
S 10.9
= 21.001 ksi
Lengan Momen
No. Item Profil W (Kip)
X (in) Y (in) Z (in) X (kip in) Y (kip in) Z (kip in)
I. PERALATAN
1 container room 27.50 -240.157 -300.196 120.079 -177.49 -141.99 354.98
2 Toilet 2.24 -299.236 -288.549 48.031 -11.60 -12.03 72.29
3 Fresh Water Tank 7.94 -411.269 335.860 60.039 -29.94 36.66 205.09
4 Transformer 21.54 418.353 -13.209 48.031 79.80 -2527.38 695.03
5 Transformer 2 21.54 418.353 -147.216 48.031 79.80 -226.76 695.03
6 Comm Tower 20.07 417.873 134.848 600.393 74.45 230.70 51.81
7 Communication 6.03 240.157 291.791 59.019 38.89 32.01 158.25
8 Process Control Room 4.98 12.368 275.100 72.047 623.62 28.04 107.06
9 Battery Box 1 2.00 -428.320 100.145 30.020 -7.25 31.03 103.51
10 Battery Box 2 2.00 -428.320 64.122 30.020 -7.25 48.46 103.51
11 Mechanical Storage 8.78 240.998 -47.311 52.594 56.47 -287.68 258.78
II. ACCESS DECK
11 Beban Hidup 0.00286667 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 Beban Perpipaan 0 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 Beban Plat 0.00286667 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.00 0.00 0.00
III. MAIN GIRDER
14 MG 1 S20x86 3.698 -480 0 10.15 -1775.04 0 37.5347
15 MG 2 S20x86 3.698 480 0 10.15 1775.04 0 37.5347
16 MG 3 S20x86 3.698 0 360 10.15 0 1331.28 37.5347
17 MG 4 S20x86 3.698 0 -360 10.15 0 -1331.28 37.5347
IV. SECONDARY GIRDER
21 SG 1 W 12x305 13.115 -360 0 8.35 -4721.4 0 109.51025
22 SG 2 W 12x305 13.115 -240 0 8.35 -3147.6 0 109.51025
23 SG 3 W 12x305 13.115 -120 0 8.35 -1573.8 0 109.51025
24 SG 4 W 12x305 13.115 0 0 8.35 0 0 109.51025
25 SG 5 W 12x305 13.115 120 0 8.35 1573.8 0 109.51025
26 SG 6 W 12x305 13.115 240 0 8.35 3147.6 0 109.51025
27 SG 7 W 12x305 13.115 360 0 8.35 4721.4 0 109.51025
Jumlah 231.22 719 -2788.94 3722.04
X 3.11163653 in
Y -12.061623 in
Z 16.0970833 in
MATERIAL TAKE OFF (MTO) Mezanine Deck
Lengan Momen
No. Item Profil W (Kip)
X (in) Y (in) Z (in) X (kip in) Y (kip in) Z (kip in)
I. PERALATAN
1 Maintenance building 55.00 -49.833 -74.569 38.005 -1710.72 -1143.24 2243.13
2 Transformer-1 12.00 60.039 96.063 48.031 309.80 193.62 387.25
3 Power instrument storage 5.50 -72.888 -107.110 81.053 -116.96 -79.59 105.18
4 Mechanical storage 2.24 -72.888 -72.047 53.015 -47.63 -48.19 65.49
5 Battery box 1.79 76.610 114.075 60.039 36.22 24.32 46.21
6 Vertical air receiver 1.20 -83.695 130.405 40.526 -22.22 14.26 45.90
II. ACCESS DECK
15 Beban Hidup 0 0.000 0.000 49.20625 0.00 0.00 0.0
16 Beban Perpipaan 0.00059722 0.000 0.000 49.20625 0.00 0.00 0.0
17 Beban Plat 0.00017361 0.000 0.000 49.20625 0.00 0.00 0.01
III. MAIN GIRDER
18 MG 1 W10x19 0.665 -180.000 0.000 5.100 -119.7 0 3.3915
19 MG 2 W10x19 0.665 180.000 0.000 5.100 119.7 0 3.3915
20 MG 3 W10x19 0.665 0.000 96.000 5.100 0 63.84 3.3915
21 MG 4 W10x19 0.665 0.000 -96.000 5.100 0 -63.84 3.3915
IV. SECONDARY GIRDER
25 SG 1 C12x25 1.075 -60 0 6 -64.5 0 6.45
26 SG 2 C12x25 1.075 60 0 6 64.5 0 6.45
Jumlah 82.54 -1551.53 -1038.81 2919.7
X -18.797152 in
Y -12.585436 in
Z 35.3722966 in
MATERIAL TAKE OFF (MTO) Cellar Deck
Lengan Momen
No. Item Profil W (Kip)
X (in) Y (in) Z (in) X (kip in) Y (kip in) Z (kip in)
I. PERALATAN
1 Vertical air receiver 1.20 -383.53 292.03 38.00 -4.85 6.37 48.94
2 Toilet 2.24 -323.25 280.50 48.03 -10.74 12.38 72.29
3 Switch gear building 6.72 -30.62 204.13 81.05 -340.17 51.03 128.51
4 Switch gear 7.84 70.73 299.24 53.01 171.82 40.61 229.22
5 Emergency generator 20.16 294.91 262.73 60.04 105.96 118.93 520.46
6 Transformer-1 12.00 426.28 152.14 40.53 43.63 122.26 458.96
7 Maintenance building 55.00 388.81 -50.07 48.03 219.26 -1702.52 1774.88
8 ver separator 1 42.00 47.19 -287.95 56.02 1379.50 -226.08 1162.15
9 ver separator 2 42.00 -48.75 -287.95 56.02 -1335.33 -226.08 1162.15
10 Gas Cooler 17.50 -120.08 -312.20 120.08 -225.89 -86.88 225.89
11 Diesel fuel tank 58.24 -212.78 13.69 60.04 -424.25 6594.50 1503.55
12 Battery Box 1 1.79 -460.86 196.69 6.00 -6.02 14.11 462.11
13 Battery Box 2 1.79 -460.86 148.90 6.00 -6.02 18.63 462.11
II. ACCESS DECK
13 Beban Hidup 0.002388889 0.000 0.000 46.842327 0.00 0.00 0.11
14 Beban Perpipaan 0.000836111 0.000 0.000 46.842327 0.00 0.00 0.04
15 Beban Plat 0.003225 0.000 0.000 46.842327 0.00 0.00 0.15
III. MAIN GIRDER
16 MG 1 W30x124 4.96 -480 0 15.1 -2380.8 0 74.896
17 MG 2 W30x124 4.96 480 0 15.1 2380.8 0 74.896
18 MG 3 W30x124 4.96 0 312 15.1 0 1547.52 74.896
19 MG 4 W30x124 4.96 0 -312 15.1 0 -1547.52 74.896
IV. SECONDARY GIRDER
23 SG 1 W 12x252 10.836 -360 0 8.15 -3900.96 0 88.3134
24 SG 2 W 12x252 10.836 -240 0 8.15 -2600.64 0 88.3134
25 SG 3 W 12x252 10.836 -120 0 8.15 -1300.32 0 88.3134
26 SG 4 W 12x252 10.836 0 0 8.15 0 0 88.3134
27 SG 5 W 12x252 10.836 120 0 8.15 1300.32 0 88.3134
28 SG 6 W 12x252 10.836 240 0 8.15 2600.64 0 88.3134
29 SG 7 W 12x252 10.836 360 0 8.15 3900.96 0 88.3134
Jumlah 364.18 -433.11 4737.25 9129.30
X -1.18928112 in
Y 13.00804666 in
Z 25.06820639 in
MATERIAL TAKE OFF (MTO) HELIDECK
COG Momen
No Item Profil W (Kips)
X (in) Y (in) Z (in) X (kip in) Y (kip in) Z (kip in)
I. Access Deck
1 Beban Helicopter 9.350 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 103.0
4 Beban Plat 0.000 0.0 0.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
II. Main Girder
1 Main Girder 1 W10 x 12 0.001 -242.4 0.0 3.0 -0.2 0.0 0.0
2 Main Girder 2 W10 x 12 0.001 242.4 0.0 3.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
3 Main Girder 3 W10 x 12 0.001 0.0 242.8 3.0 0.0 0.2 0.0
4 Main Girder 4 W10 x 12 0.001 0.0 -242.8 3.0 0.0 -0.2 0.0
III. Secondary Girder
1 Secondary girder 1 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 -181.8 0.0 2.5 -0.3 0.0 0.0
2 Secondary girder 2 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 -121.2 0.0 2.5 -0.2 0.0 0.0
3 Secondary girder 3 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 -60.6 0.0 2.5 -0.1 0.0 0.0
4 Secondary girder 4 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 0.0 0.0 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
5 Secondary girder 5 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 60.6 0.0 2.5 0.1 0.0 0.0
6 Secondary girder 6 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 121.2 0.0 2.5 0.2 0.0 0.0
7 Secondary girder 7 M5 x 18,9 0.001575 181.8 0.0 2.5 0.3 0.0 0.0
Jumlah 9.4 0.0 0.0 103.0
X 0 in 0
Y 0 in 0
Z 11.0135841 in 0.9177987
/;
MATERIAL TAKE OFF ALL DECK
Berat COG (in)
No. Description WX WY WZ
(kips) X Y Z
1 Heli Deck 9.35 0.00 0.000 11.014 0.0 0.0 103.0
2 Main Deck 231.2247 3.11 -12.062 16.097 719.5 -2788.9 3722.0
3 Cellar Deck 364.1785 -1.19 13.008 25.068 -433.1 4737.3 9129.3
4 Mezanine Deck 82.54 -18.7971518 -12.58544 35.372297 -1551.5 -1038.8 2919.7
TOTAL 687.298 -1265.2 909.5 15874.0
X = -1.8408 in = -0.1533972 ft
LETAK COG Y = 1.3233 in = 0.11027413 ft
Z = 23.0963 in = 1.92468958 ft
Main Deck Cellar Deck
X Y Z X Y Z
MG1 -40 0 0 MG1 -40 0 0
MG2 40 0 0 MG2 40 0 0
MG3 0 30 0 MG3 0 26 0
MG4 0 -30 0 MG4 0 -26 0
Fee
Mezz Deck Helli Deck
X Y Z X Y Z
MG1 -15 0 0 MG1 -20.2 0 0
MG2 15 0 0 MG2 20.2 0 0
MG3 0 8 0 MG3 0 20.23 0
MG4 0 -8 0 MG4 0 -20.23 0
Cellar Deck
equipment tertinggi = gas cooler + clearance
= 20 + 3 = 23 ft
tinggi konstruksi cellar Deck
h cellar Deck = Tebal plat + Main Girder + secondary girder
= 0.75 + 30.20 + 16.3 in
= 47.250 in = 3.9375 ft
Main Deck
equipment tertinggi = communication tower
= 100 = 100 ft
tinggi konstruksi main Deck
Heli Deck
tinggi konstruksi heli Deck
h heli Deck = Tebal plat + Main Girder + secondary girder
= 0.19 + 6.00 + 5 in
= 11.188 in = 0.9322917 ft
0.13 0.13 Range 25-30, Dipakai salah satu yg menunjukkan angka paling baik (asumsi)
a paling baik (asumsi)
Structure Elevation Calculation
Vertical Coordinate + Z
Calculation From MSL
No Name Opr
Item Value (ft) (ft)
1 Kedalaman MSL - 77.3 -77.3
2 Jacket Elevation strom surge 1
or 1/2 pasut 2.3
Horizontal Brace level 1 10% pasut 0.46 +
Total 3.76 4
from seabed 81.3 4
3 Working Point Elevation - 3 7
4 1/2 Gelombang Max 16.75
Cellar Deck (Top of Steel on plate)
1/2 Pasut 2.3
Storm Surge 1
Air Gap 5
h mzd deck 3.938 +
Total 28.988 29
from seabed 113.3 36.00
5 Equipment tertinggi MZD 23
Mezz Deck (Top of Steel on plate)
h cellar Deck 3.938 +
Total 26.938 27
from seabed 140.3 63.00
Cellar Deck
equipment tertinggi = gas cooler + clearance
= 20 + 3 = 23 ft
tinggi konstruksi cellar Deck
h cellar Deck = Tebal plat + Main Girder + secondary girder
= 0.75 + 30.20 + 16.3 in
= 47.250 in = 3.9375 ft
Heli Deck
tinggi konstruksi heli Deck
h heli Deck = Tebal plat + Main Girder + secondary girder
= 0.19 + 6.00 + 5 in
= 11.188 in = 0.9322917 ft
0.13 0.13 Range 25-30, Dipakai salah satu yg menunjukkan angka paling baik (asumsi)
a paling baik (asumsi)
Heli Deck
L1 L5 L2
Data :
Wtotal = 9.352176 Kips
a e b a= 428.772 in
b= 428.772 in
c= 428.772 in
d= 428.772 in
c f d
L3 L6 L4
a
1 b 1 c 1
d
d d
L1 x a = L4 x e L2 x b = L4 x e L3 x c = L4 x e
= 1.00 L4 = 1.000 L4 = 1.000 L4
Wtotal = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4
9.3521757 = 3.000 L4
3.1173919 = L4
L1 = 3.1174 kips
L2 = 3.1174 kips
L3 = 3.1174 kips
L4 = 3.1174 kips
Cellar Deck
L1 L5 L2
Data :
Wtotal = 364.18 Kips
a e b a= 648.6 in
b= 674.52 in
c = 828.168 in
d = 848.604 in
c f d
L3 L6 L4
a b c
0.7643141 0.794858
d
0.975918
d d
L1 x a = L4 x e L2 x b = L4 x e L3 x c = L4 x e
= 1.31 L5 = 1.258 L5 = 1.025 L5
Wtotal = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4
364.18 = 3.591 L4
101.4107 = L4
L1 = 132.6820 kips
L2 = 127.5834 kips
L3 = 103.9131 kips
L4 = 101.4107 kips
Berat beban yang paling besar diterima oleh leg 1 yaitu = 132.682 kips
PERHITUNGAN DIAMETER DECK LEG
Dari perhitungan distribusi gelombang di atas didapat beban terberat ditumpu oleh:
t = D/40
A= π . D. t
A= π . D. (D/40)
9.21403 = 0,0785 . D2
D2 = 117.3761
D = 10.83403 in
t = 0.270851 in
untuk daerah splash zone ditambahkan ketebalan untuk corrosion allowance sebesar 1/8 in
(API LFRD) hal 83
D= 10.83403 in
t= 0.395851 in
Jadi,
OD DL = 10.8 in e
t DL = 2/5 in
for D/t ≤ 40" OD = 10.8
t= 2/5 in
result = 27.36897 ≤ 40 (memenuhi)
Main Deck
L1 L5 L2
Data :
Wtotal = 231.22 Kips
a e b a= 890.964 in
b= 842.148 in
c= 715.068 in
d= 656.772 in
c f d
L3 L6 L4
a b c
1.3565804 1.282253 1.0887614
d d d
L1 x a = L4 x e L2 x b = L4 x e L3 x c = L4 x e
= 0.74 L4 = 0.780 L4 = 0.918 L4
Wtotal = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4
231.22465 = 2.435 L4
94.939307 = L4
L1 = 69.984 kips
L2 = 74.041 kips
L3 = 87.199 kips
L4 = 94.939 kips
Berat beban yang paling besar diterima oleh leg 4 yaitu = 94.94 kips
Mezanine Deck
L1 L5 L2
Data :
Wtotal = 82.54 Kips
a e b a = 374.544 in
b = 641.16 in
c= 98.76 in
d = 529.56 in
c f d
L3 L6 L4
a b c
0.707274 1.210741 0.1864944
d d d
L1 x a = L4 x e L2 x b = L4 x e L3 x c = L4 x e
= 1.41 L4 = 0.826 L4 = 5.362 L4
Wtotal = L1 + L2 + L3 + L4
82.540771 = 7.602 L5
10.857899 = L4
L1 = 15.352 kips
L2 = 8.968 kips
L3 = 58.221 kips
L4 = 10.858 kips
Berat beban yang paling besar diterima oleh leg 3 yaitu = 58.221 kips
Perhitungan berikut berdasarkan API-LRFD
Beban terbesar dari keseluruhan sistem merupakan beban yang digunakan. Karena gaya terbesar akan
bekerja pada kolom terbesar
P (kips)
fc =
A ft2
Dengan
fc adalah axial compression
P adalah beban pada deck leg
A adalah luasan deck leg berupa lingkaran
Berdasarkan API RP 2A-WSD, column buckling harus memenuhi syarat sebagai berikut:
Dari persamaan di atas kita bisa menentukan properties deck leg dengan langkah-langkah iterasi sbb:
1. Merencanakan ukuran awal
OD = 37 in
d/t = 40
t = 0.93 in
A = 107.47 in2
L = 828.17 ft
= 9938.016 in
K = 1
r = 0.35 OD
= 12.95 in
3. Menentukan Fcn
λ > √2 Maka Fcn Mengikuti Persamaan D.2.2-2b
Fcn = -631.3406
fc = 2.3491127
ᴓc = 0.85
Fcn = -631.3406
fc > ᴓc.Fcn
2.349113 > -536.6395 ganti yang lain
PERHITUNGAN PONDASI PILE
ULTIMATE BEARING CAPACITY (Qd)
DESIGN DATA
= 92.186991 in2
As = 2 πrL Selimut pipa
X ft2
Dipilih tipe tanah C dari data
sehingga didapat,
f = 1.4 kip/ft2 unit friction capacity
q = 60 kip/ft2 unit end bearing capacity
Qd-Qp = 133.41
L (minimum) = 33.614957 ft
10.245839 m
L rencana = 15 m
= 49.215 ft
check
massa jenis baja = 488.8512 lb/ft3
= 0.4888512 kip/ft3
Volume pile = 3.0302322 ft3
massa pile = 1.481 kip
Qd total >2
beban reaksi + berat pile
Qd total >2
beban gelombang + beban arus + beban angin + berat pile
687.30
560.74 + 95.56 + 4.62 + 1.48
687.30 >2
662.40
Qd-Qp = 133.41
L (minimum) = 33.6149572791 ft
10.2458389787 m
L rencana = 15 m
= 49.215 ft
check
massa jenis baja = 488.8512 lb/ft3
= 0.4888512 kip/ft3
Volume pile = 3.030232 ft3
massa pile = 1.481 kip
1. Check Kapasitas Pile
Qd total >2
beban reaksi + berat pile
Qd total >2
beban gelombang + beban arus + beban angin + berat pile
687.30
160.74 + 132.68 + 6.09 +
687.30 >2
168.31
d bearing capacity
>2
Perhitungan Kapasitas
dimana,
jadi,
>2
1.48
Perhitungan Kapasitas Pile
OD p = 10.83 in
= 0.90 ft
tp = 0.40 in
Ap = 0.25 π OD 2
= 92.22 inch2
= 0.64 ft2
K = keliling pile
= 34.05 inch
= 2.84 ft
L = kedalaman penetrasi
= 0.00
As = kedalaman penetrasi x Keliling pile
= 0 ft2
F. PERHITUNGAN PONDASI PILE
ULTIMATE BEARING CAPACITY (Qd)
Q total = P+w
= 865.56 kip
Qd >2
beban reaksi + berat pile
Qd
beban gelombang + beban arus + beban angin + berat pile >2
2731.80
560.74 + 95.557808665 + 4.62 + 7.45
2731.80 > 2
668.37
SF = Qd
Qtotal
= 3.1561177496
SF = 3.1561177496 > 2 ok
2 Kondisi Badai
Qd >2
beban reaksi + berat pile
Qd
beban gelombang + beban arus + beban angin + berat pile >2
2731.80
910.85 + 156.4754656 + 4.62 + 7.45
2731.80 > 2
1079.40
Qp = 1089.00 kips
Qf = 1642.80 kips
Qd = Qp + Qf kips
= 2731.8 kips
SF = Qd
Qtotal
= 3.1561177496
σijin(a) = 0.6 x σy
= 21.6 ksi
σijin(b) = P
A
= Q total kip/in2
Ap
= 64.2428181979 ksi
SF = σijin(b)
σijin(a)
= 2.9742045462 < 1 ok
alaman penetrasi x f
300
250
Qd/SF
200
150
250
200
231.90
1044.00
1365.90 150
1730.25
2296.65
100
3372.75
14591.55
33030.45 50
41287.50
51530.10
0
0.06 0.12 0.37 0.37 0.51 1.4 1.41 1.5 3.5 3 3.5 4
OD-ID
>2
Qd/SF
307.00
1392.00
1821.20
2307.00
3062.20
4497.00
19455.41
44040.60
55050.00
68706.80
>2
Series1
Series1
Djacket = Dpile + 2T + 2ξ
Dengan,
ξ (relative gap) = 1 in
Djacket
T (tebal) =
45
Sehingga,
Djacket
Djacket = 10.83 + + 2
22.5
21.5 Djacket
= 12.83
22.5
Djacket = 13.43 in
Djacket ≈ 13.43 in
Djacket = 1.12 ft
80 x r
L =
k
L = 376.06681 in
L = 31.34 ft
Perhitungan di atas menunjukkan bahwa panjang unbrace length
maksimum sebesar 31.34 ft
Djacket β = 0.5
= 2 (API RP 2A sec 4.3.1)
Dbrace
Djacket
Dbrace =
2
13.43
=
2
= 6.72 in
≈ 27.00 in
= 0.56 ft
G. Wish bone
OD wish bone = ID Jacket
11.03 in
t wish bone = (OD wishbone - OD pile)
2
= 11.030958 - 10.834
2
= 0.098 in
BEBAN ANGIN PADA KONDISI OPERASIONAL
Dari definisi di atas, "top of the solid equipment on the deck" dapat diartikan
sebagai tinggi rata-rata equipment pada main deck yaitu:
Sedangkan pada cellar dan mezzanine deck, tinggi siluet adalah jarak antar deck
F = 0.0026 (V²) Cs A
10
78.00 ft
27 ft
Main Deck Elevation
51.00 ft
17 ft
Cellar Deck Elevation
34.00 ft
27 ft
Mezanine Deck Elevation
80 ft 10 ft
7 ft Working Point
Wind
Height Above Height Speed
Position Cs
MSL (ft) Width (ft) (ft) Area (ft2) (Mph)
78.00
Main Deck 80.00 27.00 2160 64.38 1.00
51.00
51.00
Cellar Deck 72.00 17.00 1224 61.11 1.00
34.00
34.00 36.00
Mezanine Deck 27.00 972 55.78 1.00
7.00
27 ft
Main Deck Elevation
51.00 ft
17 ft
Cellar Deck Elevation
34.00 ft
27 ft
Cellar Deck Elevation
60 ft 10 ft
7 ft Working Point
Wind
Height Above Height Speed
Position Cs
MSL (ft) Width (ft) (ft) Area (ft²) (Mph)
78.00
Main Deck 80.00 27.00 2160.00 64.38 1.00
51.00
51.00
Mezzanine Deck 72.00 17.00 1224.00 61.11 1.00
34.00
34.00
Cellar Deck 36.00 27.00 972.00 55.78 1.00
7.00
Dari definisi di atas, "top of the solid equipment on the deck" dapat diartikan
sebagai tinggi rata-rata equipment pada main deck yaitu:
Sedangkan pada cellar dan mezzanine deck, tinggi siluet adalah jarak antar deck
F = 0.0026 (V²) Cs A
10
78.00 ft
27 ft
Main Deck Elevation
51.00 ft
17 ft
Cellar Deck Elevation
34.00 ft
27 ft
Mezanine Deck Elevation
80 ft 10 ft
7 ft Working Point
Wind
Force Height Above MSL Height
Position Width (ft) Area (ft2) Speed
(Kips) (ft) (ft) (Mph)
78.00
22.92 Main Deck 80.00 27.00 2160.00 88.80
51.00
51.00
11.70 Cellar Deck 72.00 17.00 1224.00 84.28
34.00
34.00
7.74 Mezanine Deck 36.00 27.00 972.00 76.94
7.00
27 ft
Main Deck Elevation
51.00 ft
17 ft
Cellar Deck Elevation
34.00 ft
27 ft
60 ft 10 ft
7 ft Working Point
Wind
Force Height Above MSL Height
Position Width (ft) Area (ft2) Speed
(Kips) (ft) (ft)
(Mph)
78.00
22.92 Main Deck 80.00 27.00 2160.00 88.80
51.00
51.00
11.70 Mezzanine Deck 72.00 17.00 1224.00 84.28
34.00
34.00
7.74 Cellar Deck 36.00 27.00 972.00 76.94
7.00
Deck Elevation
ne Deck Elevation
Force
Cs
(Kips)
1.00 43.60
1.00 22.26
1.00 14.73
Kips
Kips
Kips
eck Elevation
Force
Cs
(Kips)
1.00 43.60
1.00 22.26
1.00 14.73
Kips
Kips
Kips
BEBAN ANGIN PADA KONDISI OPERASIONAL
Dari definisi di atas, "top of the solid equipment on the deck" dapat diartikan sebagai tinggi rata-rata
equipment pada main deck yaitu:
Sedangkan pada cellar dan mezzanine deck, tinggi siluet adalah jarak antar deck
F = 0 (V2) Cs A
58.00 ft
32.00 ft
6
25 ft Mezanine Deck Elevation
70 ft 5 ft
7 ft Working Point
Position Height Above Width (ft) Height (ft) Area (ft2) Wind Speed Cs Force
MSL (ft) (Mph) (Kips)
86.00
Main Deck 90.00 28.00 2520.00 65.27 1.00 27.48
58.00
58.00
Cellar Deck 90.00 26.00 2340.00 61.54 1.00 22.69
32.00
32.00
Mezanine Deck 90.00 25.00 2250.00 55.44 1.00 17.70
7.00
58.00 ft
32.00 ft
6
25 ft Cellar Deck Elevation
43 ft 5 ft
7 ft Working Point
Position Height Above Width (ft) Height (ft) Area (ft2) Wind Speed Cs Force
MSL (ft) (Mph) (Kips)
86.00
Main Deck 43.00 28.00 1204.00 65.27 1.00 13.13
58.00
58.00
Mezzanine Deck 43.00 26.00 1118.00 61.54 1.00 10.84
32.00
32.00
Cellar Deck 43.00 25.00 1075.00 55.44 1.00 8.46
7.00
Dari definisi di atas, "top of the solid equipment on the deck" dapat diartikan sebagai tinggi rata-rata
equipment pada main deck yaitu:
Sedangkan pada cellar dan mezzanine deck, tinggi siluet adalah jarak antar deck
F = 0 (V2) Cs A
58.00 ft
32.00 ft
6
25 ft Mezanine Deck Elevation
70 ft 5 ft
7 ft Working Point
Position Height Above Width (ft) Height (ft) Area (ft2) Wind Speed Cs Force
MSL (ft) (Mph) (Kips)
86.00
Main Deck 80.00 28.00 2240.00 90.02 1.00 46.47
58.00
58.00
Cellar Deck 80.00 26.00 2080.00 84.89 1.00 38.37
32.00
32.00
Mezanine Deck 80.00 25.00 2000.00 76.46 1.00 29.93
7.00
58.00 ft
32.00 ft
6
25 ft Cellar Deck Elevation
43 ft 5 ft
7 ft Working Point
Position Height Above Width (ft) Height (ft) Area (ft2) Wind Speed Cs Force
MSL (ft) (Mph) (Kips)
86.00
Main Deck 43.00 28.00 1204.00 90.02 1.00 24.98
58.00
58.00
Mezzanine Deck 43.00 26.00 1118.00 84.89 1.00 20.62
32.00
32.00
Cellar Deck 43.00 25.00 1075.00 76.46 1.00 16.09
7.00
I. KONDISI OPERASI
ρ air = 64 lb /ft3
L = 75 ft
CD = 0.65 (menggunakan smoth)
D jacket = 13.43 in
= 1.11924647 ft
marine growth = 4 in
OD = D jacket + marine growth
= 17.43 in
= 1.453 ft
FC1
75 ft
FC2
FC2 = L x fC2
= 39096.673 lb
= 39.097 kip
maka,
F total = FC1 + FC2
= 112.328 kip
II KONDISI BADAI
ρ air = 64 lb /ft3
L = 75 ft
CD = 0.65 (menggunakan smoth)
D jacket = 13.431 in
= 1.119 ft
FC1
75 ft
FC2
FC2 = L x fC2
= 12766.261 lb
= 12.766 kip
maka,
F total = FC1 + FC2
= 63.831 kip
Berdasarkan API RP2A-WSD cara menghitung wave load adalah sebagai berikut:
V1 = 4 knot
= 6.751 ft/s
V1 6.751
=
gT 228.514
= 0.030
d 82.550
=
gT2 1622.448
= 0.0508799 >>> menggunakan grafik belah ketupat
Tapp
=
T 1.075
d 82.550
=
gTapp2 1874.94
= 0.044
H 15
=
gTapp2 1874.94
= 0.008
Dari grafik diatas perpotongan antar dua parameter di atasmaka teori gelombang yang dipakai
adalah :
LINEAR/AIRY ATAU STREAM FUNCTION
II. MENENTUKAN FREKUENSI GELOMBANG
2π 6.283
ω = =
T 7.6325
rad
ω = 0.823
s
Wave Number:
2π
k =
λ
6.283
=
281.716
= 0.022 --> nilainya sama dengan di atas
CHECK
H
< (kh)2
h
15
< 1.72
77.3
0.19404916 < 1.724 --> OK
H
< 1
λ
15
< 1
281.716
0.05324503 < 1 --> OK
Pada tabel 3.6 (Dawson) diperolah nilai Fn berdasarkan perbandingan kedalaman (h)
dengan panjang gelombang (λ) yaitu,
h
= 0.2744 = 0.3
λ
menghitung nilai a (= wave height parameter related to the wave height ) dengan persamaan :
kH = 2[a+a3F33+a5(F35+F55)]
a = (kH/2)-a3F33 - a5(F35+F55)
asumsi awal
a = kH/2
a = 0.16727420797
kondisi maksimum
n Fn cos n (kx-ωt) Fn cos n (kx-ωt)
1 F1 0.149200 1 0.1492
2 F2 0.021328 1 0.021328372738307
3 F3 0.003580 1 0.00358000546925618
4 F4 0.000624 1 0.000623879941350886
5 F5 0.000128 1 0.000128201530175317
∑ = 0.174860
η = 7.84014142727 ft
kondisi minimum
n Fn cos n (kx-ωt) Fn cos n (kx-ωt)
1 F1 0.149200 -1 -0.149200
2 F2 0.021328 1 0.021328
3 F3 0.003580 1 0.003580
4 F4 0.000624 1 0.000624
5 F5 0.000128 0.99991523896344 0.000128
∑ = -0.123540
η = -5.5390884534 ft
VI. dengan,
y = d + η max
= 77.011 ft
kemudian didapatkan :
R1 = 0.2958944
R2 = 0.0488282
R3 = 0.0035632
R4 = -0.0000267
R5 = 0.0009011
Sn :
S0 = -2 V1 U1
S1 = 2V1-3U1V2-3U2V1-5U2V3-5U3V2
S2 = 4V2-4U1V2-4U2V1
S3 = 6V3-U1V2+U2V1-5U1V4-5U4V1
S4 = 8V4-2U1V3+2U3V1+4U2V2
S5 = 10V5-3U1V4+3U4V1-U2V3+U3V2
Kemudian didapatkan :
S0 = -0.0421002
S1 = 0.2695855
S2 = 0.0367661
S3 = 0.0037347
S4 = 0.0027717
S5 = 0.0005971
2k3
A
m1 n1
mn cosmt cosnt
Fi =
C I D 2 2 5
4k 2
B
n 1
n sin nt
untuk mendapatkan nilai dari Fd dan Fi perlu diketahui dahulu nilai koefisien
Amn dan Bn. Didapatkan dari Dawson Hal.119
B3 = 3G 2 3 G1G 4 S 5
V3 V1 V5
2S 2 10 G5 S1S 4
B4 =
G2 2 G1G3 S 2
V4 2
ky V2
2S 2 G 2 S1S 3
B5 = 5G2G3 S1 5G1G4 S3
V5 V1 V3
2G1 S2S3 6G3 S1S4
Maka didapatkan :
B1 = 0.1404848
B2 = 0.0129570
B3 = -0.0825126
B4 = 3E-04
B5 = 7E-05
∑ Bn = 0.0712639
∑ Amn = 0.50768130265
Fd = 0.00057746923 kips
Fi = -646066568762 kips
Fd = 0.0004137511 kips
Fi = -1.92E+23 kips
BEBAN ARUS KONDISI BADAI
Berdasarkan API RP2A-WSD cara menghitung wave load adalah sebagai berikut:
V1 = 4.8 knot
= 8.101 ft/s
V1 8.101
=
gT 321.850
= 0.025
d 82.650
=
gT2 3218.504
= 0.02567963221 >>> menggunakan grafik belah ketupat
Tapp
=
T 1.175
d 82.650
=
gTapp2 4443.55
= 0.019
H 33.5
=
gTapp2 4443.55
= 0.008
Dari grafik diatas perpotongan antar dua parameter di atasmaka teori gelombang yang dipakai adalah :
2π 6.283
ω = =
T 11.75
rad
ω = 0.535
s
Wave Number:
2π
k =
λ
6.283
=
667.658
ngan di atas = 0.009 --> nilainya sama dengan di atas
CHECK
H
< (kh)2
h
33.5
< 0.73
77.3
0.4333765 < 0.727 --> OK
H
< 1
λ
33.5
< 1
667.658
0.0501754 < 1 --> OK
Pada tabel 3.6 (Dawson) diperolah nilai Fn berdasarkan perbandingan kedalaman (h)
dengan panjang gelombang (λ) yaitu,
h
= 0.1158 = 0.1
λ
an persamaan : menghitung nilai a (= wave height parameter related to the wave height ) dengan persamaan :
kH = 2[a+a3F33+a5(F35+F55)]
a = (kH/2)-a3F33 - a5(F35+F55)
asumsi awal
a = kH/2
a = 0.15763056
kondisi maksimum
n Fn cos n (kx-ωt) Fn cos n (kx-ωt)
1 F1 0.149200 1 0.1492
2 F2 0.072461 1 0.0724611232532733
3 F3 0.033228 1 0.0332284028821075
4 F4 0.022250 1 0.022249570585111
5 F5 0.012110 1 0.0121103867605057
∑ = 0.289249
η = 30.735974 ft
kondisi minimum
n Fn cos n (kx-ωt) Fn cos n (kx-ωt)
1 F1 0.149200 -1 -0.149200
2 F2 0.072461 1 0.072461
3 F3 0.033228 1 0.033228
4 F4 0.022250 1 0.022250
5 F5 0.012110 0.999915238963 0.012109
∑ = -0.009152
η = -0.9724532 ft
VI. dengan,
y = d + η max
= 81.678 ft
kemudian didapatkan :
R1 = 0.2958944
R2 = 0.0488282
R3 = 0.0035632
R4 = -0.0000267
R5 = 0.0009011
Sn :
S0 = -2 V1 U1
S1 = 2V1-3U1V2-3U2V1-5U2V3-5U3V2
S2 = 4V2-4U1V2-4U2V1
S3 = 6V3-U1V2+U2V1-5U1V4-5U4V1
S4 = 8V4-2U1V3+2U3V1+4U2V2
S5 = 10V5-3U1V4+3U4V1-U2V3+U3V2
Kemudian didapatkan :
S0 = -0.0421002
S1 = 0.2695855
S2 = 0.0367661
S3 = 0.0037347
S4 = 0.0027717
S5 = 0.0005971
2k3
A
m1 n1
mn cosmt cosnt
Fi =
C I D 2 2 5
4k 2
B
n 1
n sin nt
untuk mendapatkan nilai dari Fd dan Fi perlu diketahui dahulu nilai koefisien
Amn dan Bn. Didapatkan dari Dawson Hal.119
B3 = 3G 2 3 G1G 4 S 5
V3 V1 V5
2S 2 10 G5 S1S 4
B4 =
G22 G1G3 S 2
V4 2
ky V2
2S 2 G 2 S1S 3
B5 = 5G2G3 S1 5G1G4 S3
V5 V1 V3
2G1 S2S3 6G3 S1S4
Maka didapatkan :
B1 = 0.1404848
B2 = 0.0129570
B3 = -0.0825126
B4 = 3E-04
B5 = 7E-05
∑ Bn = 0.0712639
∑ Amn = 0.5076813
Fd = 0 kips
Fi = 0 kips
Fd = 1.3115E-05 kips
Fi = -1.75E+34 kips
ang dipakai adalah :
dengan di atas
edalaman (h)
dengan persamaan :
y/sinh nkh)
y/sinh nkh)