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Academic Projects -2016

K.L.N. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, POTTAPALAYAM

List of Current Undergraduate Projects - 2015-2016

Subject Code & Name: EE2452- PROJECT WORK (R - 2008)


Department : EEE Year/Semester: IV/ VIII

l.no
Project title Students name Guide name

B.DEEPAK PRASANA
910612105013
PLC based control system for compressors of ash P.DINESH BABU
1
handling system 910612105017 Dr.S.M.kannan
A.KANAGAVEL Prof.& HOD/EEE
910612105028
J.PRAVIN TANKARAJ
Intelligent Energy Consumption, Monitoring Through 910612105058
2 T.S.KESAVA PRASAD
Internet Using ARDUINO And GPRS Module
910612105036
016
G.DAVID
910612105012
E-2

T.K.BOOSUN
Systematic Cooperative Control for Driver Assistance 910612105009
-EE

3
System R.ALAGURAJA
910612105003
cts

S.R.AKSHAYSRINIVAS
910612105002
oje

J.JEYADHEEP VIGNESH
910612105026
Pr

Design and Implementation of Humanoid ARM in S.DHARUN BASKAR Dr.S.Venkatesan


4
Tunnel Robot 910612105016
ic

Prof./EEE
V.KARTHICK KESAVAN
em

910612105029
K.CHANDRA
ad

910612105011
Ac

S.DEEPTHI HASHINI
Design of Variable Frequency Drive for Industrial 910612105014
5
Application M.DEIVAKANI
910612105015
M.GOKILA
910612105019
SEVUGA KUMAR.K
Optimal Power Flow for Smart Grid Using PSO Dr.K. Gnanambal
6 910612105071
Algorithm Prof./EEE
SRINIVASAN.V
1
Academic Projects -2016

910612105073
THAZHAI SELVAN.K
910612105077
SUDHARSAN @
CHLLAMANI.S
910612105335
SATHISH KUMAR.G
A Real Time Comparative Evaluation of Harmonics Dr.S.Partha Sarathy
7 910612105330
for AC Motor Drive System Prof./EEE
SARATHY.C
910612105329
SENTHIL.J
910612105331
AKSHATHA G.GANESAN
910612105001
S.BHARANI
Optimal Placement and Sizing of DG in radial 910612105008
8
distribution system using Particle Swarm Optimization R.BRINDHA
910612105010 Mr.A.Marimuthu
K.KAJANA DEVI ASP/EEE
910612105027
T.PAVITHRA
Optimal Location and Sizing of DG Units in Distribution
910612105052
016
9 System Using Particle Swarm Optimization With Time
R.POOJA ESWARI
Varying Acceleration Coefficients
910612105054
E-2

R.MATHANA ATHISHRI
910612105041
-EE

Energy Efficient Operation of Three Phase Induction B.NAGA SOWNDHARYA Mr.P.Loganthurai


10
Motor Using Binary Logic 910612105046 ASP/EEE
cts

R.PREETHI
910612105059
oje

P.DINESH
910612105304
Pr

P.EZHILARASAN
A Novel Technique for Maximization of Solar Power 910612105018
ic

11
Generation T.S.GOWTHAM
em

910612105022
J.MUHILAN Mr.M.Jegadeesan
ad

910612105314 ASP/EEE
Ac

P.KASIPANDI
910612105032
Embedded Controller for Detection of Obstacle in- M.PARAMESWARAN
12
front of vehicle and Cabin Safety Alert System 910612105049
G.KATHIRAVAN
910612105033
P.GOWSALYA
Reduction of Harmonic distortion for three phase non 910612105021 Mr.A.S.S.Murugan
13
linear load Using PI with Fuzzy logic controller N.HEMALATHA ASP/EEE
910612105023
2
Academic Projects -2016

R.KARTHIGA
910612105030
R.JEYA PRAKASH
910612105308
B.KARTHICK RAJA
A Novel Differential Protection for Power Transformer 910612105309
14
Using Radial Basis Function Neural Network K.KARTHICK RAJA
910612105310
S.KATHIRESAPANDI
AZHAGU 910612105311
J.LAVANYA
910612105038
M.T.KEERTHIGA
Energy Conversion Using Proton Exchange Membrane 910612105034
15
Fuel Cell With SEPIC Converter Control P.E.LAKSHMI
910612105037
R.KEERTHIGA Dr.S.Venkatanarayanan
910612105035 ASP/EEE
YOGESHWARAN.C.M
910612105089
Design and Control of Bipolar Couagulator In SUNDAR.M
16 Ophthalmic Surgery Using Single Ended Primary 910612105336
016
Inductor Converter
VINOTH KUMAR.C
910612105341
E-2

M.MUTHUMANIKANDAN
910612105044
-EE

High Speed Wireless Connectivity Using LI-FI D.KARTHIKEYAN Mr.S.Manoharan


17
Technology 910612105031 AP(Sr.Gr)/EEE
cts

N.MAHESWARAN
910612105040
oje

T.HEMANAND SINGH
910612105024
Pr

S.JAWAHAR
910612105025
ic

S.AROCKIYA JONY
em

Unnoticed power reduction scheme using hierarchical


18 NISHANTH
power detection method
910612105301
ad

G.G.GOPINATH
Ac

910612105306 Ms.C.Muthamilselvi
R.LAKSHMANAN AP(Sr.Gr)/EEE
910612105312
P.ANDREW
910612105004
An Firmed versatile Smart Accessing and Monitoring of M.GOPINATH
19 910612105307
electrical Energy Through GSM
R.MOHAMED ARABATH
910612105313

3
Academic Projects -2016

SANTHOSHKUMAR.K.R
910612105065
SHANAWAJ ANWAR.N
910612105072
Mr.M.Jeya Murugan
20 Timer Operated Oil Dispensing System SYED MOHAMMED
AP(Sr.Gr)/EEE
KAMARDEEN.G
910612105076
VIGNESH.L.R
910612105084
SANTHOSH KUMAR.P
910612105066
SETHUARUNKUMAR.S.M
21 910612105332
Transformer protection using Digital Relay in Thermal Mr.M.Jeya Murugan
VIJAYA KUMAR.G
Power Station AP(Sr.Gr)/EEE
910612105339
VIJAYA KUMAR.S
910612105340
RASHMI.B
910612105062
Mrs.K. Jeya Velumani
Optimal Power Flow using Fire Fly Algorithm SELVAPRIYA.S
22 AP/EEE
910612105069
YOGALAKSHMI.A
016
910612105088
RAJA.K
E-2

910612105061
VENKATESH.R.B
-EE

Auto Transmission on petroleum vehicles and control 910612105083


23
the violation of rules in traffic signals SIVANADARAJAN.N.M
cts

910612105334
VENGATESHAN.T.C
oje

910612105337 Mr.M.Bala Murugan


SANKAR.R.G AP/EEE
Pr

910612105064
SATHYAMOORTHY.T
ic

910612105067
24 Mobile Controlled Robot Using WIFI
em

VISHWANATHAN.R.J
910612105087
ad

YOGESWARAN.E
910612105090
Ac

VIGNESH.N
Power Quality improvement in gravity powered light 910612105085
25
using Dynamic Voltage Restorer VIJAYARAVINDH.A
910612105086
Mr.P.K.ARUN KUMAR
R.R.PRAVIN
AP/EEE
910612105057
26 Automatic Printed Circuit Board Design Machine R.M.PRASANNA
910612105056
C.PANDIARAJAN
4
Academic Projects -2016

910612105048
R.PRABHU
910612105320
S.SAKTHISIVAN
Design and Implementation of Various Controller For 910612105327
27
Solar MPPT System D.PANDIARAJAN
910612105318
A.SANKAR GANESH
Mr.R.Jeyapandiprathap
910612105328
AP/EEE
R.PAULPANDI
910612105319
M.PRASANTH
28 GSM Based Remote Controlled Versatile Robotic
910612105322
Vehicle
R.RAJAVIGNESH
910612105323
S.NANDHAKUMAR
910612105501
M.GOKULNATH
910612105020
R.DINESH
29 910612105305
Smart Power Source Selector Using ARDUINO for
Home Applications S.ARUNPRASHATH
016
910612105302
Mr.S.Rajalingam
VAISHNAVI.N.E
E-2

AP/EEE
910612105080
Harmonic Reduction using VALLIAMMAI.S
-EE

30
Multilevel Inverters 910612105081
VIJAYA.S
cts

910612105338
M.RAGU NANDHAN
oje

910612105060
Microcontroller (ARDUINO) Based Industrial K.S.PRADEEPAN
Pr

31
Automation 910612105055
R.NAVEEN RAJ
ic

910612105047
em

S.MUTHU VEERA PANDI Mr.N.Vimal Radha Vignesh


910612105316 AP/EEE
ad

P.MUTHU MANICKAM
Ac

Microcontroller (ARDUINO) based advanced security 910612105315


32
system R.NAGA ARJUN
910612105045
J.RAKKESH KUMAR
910612105324
SEENIVASAN.J.S
910612105068 Mr.A.Manoj
33 Smart Feeding Control Using PLC
SENTHIL BABU.B.A AP/EEE
910612105070

5
Academic Projects -2016

SIVA GOWTHAM.T.R
910612105333
PRAKASH.G
910612105321
SUMAIYA.A
910612105074
Programming and Customizing the ARDUINO for Smart SWATHI.T.R
34
Irrigating Crops 910612105075
THENMOZHI.K
910612105078
S.S.BALAJI
910612105007
S.D.BALAJI
PLC based automatic welding oscillation control and 910612105006
35
tube feeding in butt welding machine J.J.BALAJI
910612105303
G.J.BALAJI Mr.S.P.Rajaram
910612105005 AP/EEE
S.MEENATCHI
910612105042
Autonomous Domestic Load Switching based on S.MOHANA
36
Frequency Trend Study
016
910612105043
S.MAHALAKSHMI
910612105039
E-2

SAKTHI MAI.B.D
910612105063
-EE

Analysis of Harmonics In Non-Linear Devices VAISHALI.G Ms.E. Jeyasri


37
Connected to Solar Photo Voltaic System 910612105079 AP/EEE
cts

VANITHA.T
910612105082
oje

N.MUTHUVEL
910612105317
Pr

Voice Interactive System for Students Data K.RANJITH KUMAR


38
ic

Automation 910612105325
G.SABARI RAJAN
em

910612105326 Mrs.A.P.S.Ramalakshmi
ad

R.PARAMESWARI ASP/EEE
910612105050
Ac

Optimal Fuel Control of Non-Linear MIMO System M.PARVATHAVARTHINI


39
Using Evolutionary Algorithm 910612105051
V.PAVITHRA DEVI
910612105053

HOD/EEE

6
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


PLC BASED CONTROL SYSTEM FOR COMPRESSORS OF ASH
HANDLINGSYSTEM
PROJECT MEMBERS
B.DEEPAK PRASANA (Reg.No. 910612105013)
P.DINESHBABU (Reg.No. 910612105017)
A.KANAGAVEL (Reg.No. 910612105028)

GUIDED BY
Dr.S.M.KANNAN, PROFESSOR & HOD/EEE

ABSTRACT
In thermal power plant, compressors are employed to transport fly ash from electrostatic
precipitator to ash silos tanks. In this power plant, five numbers of reciprocating compressors
driven by induction motors of 132 kw capacity are used. The loading and unloading operations
016
of compressors are controlled by air circuit breakers in turn controlled by local control panels.
E-2

Electro mechanical contactors, timers and other components are employed in the control panels.
-EE

As the local control panels are installed in dusty area, failure of control circuit is very frequent
hence our project proposes introduction of programmable logic controllers in the control panel.
cts

Our project uses omron plc with twelve inputs and eight outputs for effective functioning of
oje

compressor control.
Pr
ic
em
ad
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7
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


INTELLIGENT ENERGY CONSUMPTION MONITORING THROUGH INTERNET
USING ARDUINO AND GPRS MODULE

PROJECT MEMBERS
KESAVA PRASAD T S (Reg. No. 910612105036)
PRAVIN TANKARAJ J (Reg. No. 910612105058)

GUIDED BY
Dr.S.M.KANNAN, PROFESSOR & HOD/EEE

ABSTRACT
The main objective of the project is to develop an IoT (internet of things) based energy
meter reading displayed for units consumed by each device in a home and cost that each device
has caused. Also the total reading of the home can be taken into account so that the difference in
016
cost gives the losses. It may also be implemented by the EB dept. so that they can calculate the
E-2

difference between the total power consumed by a particular area and the power consumed by
each house in that area which gives the power lost or power theft. The main advantage of this
-EE

project is that these readings are available at any time over the internet and is being lively
cts

updated. For this innovative work we have built a circuit similar to a digital energy meter that
oje

has a blinking LED for each revolution of the disc. It is so small and cheap that each device is
connected via this device. This forms the basic of IoT. These signals are interfaced to an Arduino
Pr

Uno via an opto coupler. The blinking LED flashes 3200 times for 1 unit. The optocoupler gives
ic

an interrupt each time the meter LED flashes to the programmed Arduino. The Arduino takes
em

this reading and displays it on an LCD duly interfaced to it. The readings are also sent to a GPRS
ad

modem being fed from the Arduino via level shifter IC and RS232 link. The sim used in the
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modem being internet enabled transmits the data directly to a dedicated static IP (webpage) for
display anywhere in the world in minutes.

8
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


SYSTEMATIC COOPERATIVE CONTROL FOR DRIVER ASSISTANCE SYSTEM

PROJECT MEMBERS
G. DAVID (Reg. No. 910612105012)
T. K. BOOSUN (Reg. No. 910612105009)
R. ALAGURAJA (Reg. No. 910612105003)
S. R. AKSHAYSRINIVAS (Reg. No. 910612105002)

GUIDED BY
Dr. S. VENKATESAN, PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This Project describes an innovative alternative to manual procedures for the application
of traffic instructor, lane guider, obstacle avoider of collision control, auto pilot and ride lots.
016
Vision and controllers are integrated into the tool to assure precise control of motion. In
E-2

industries, movement of raw parts and finished products without damage is a very big challenge
-EE

which can be overcome by this work. In the future, it will become more frequent to use Artificial
Intelligence to fulfill the needs of user, especially for physically challenged, disqualified drivers.
cts

This project is motivated by the increasing accidents of drunk and driving, accidents at blind
oje

spots and industrial human error that cause financial outbreak. This work intimates the presence
Pr

of the obstacles to the user. It is essentially a mobile robot used in the industrial arena to move
materials from point-to- point. This trend towards the developing robot that possess a greater
ic
em

degree of autonomy. So that, they can more effectively perform tasks in an unstructured
environment without continuous human guidance or intervention also extends to automated
ad

guided vehicles.
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9
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF HUMANOID ARM IN TUNNEL ROBOT

PROJECT MEMBERS
JEYADHEEP VIGNESH J (Reg. No. 910612105026)
DHARUN BASKAR S (Reg. No. 910612105016)
KARTHICK KESAVAN V (Reg. No. 910612105029)

GUIDED BY
Dr. S. VENKATESAN, PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
In the modern world robots can cause unemployment by substituting human workers but
robots also create jobs for Engineers, Programmers, and Supervisors or as a robot technician.
The general aim of our project is to build up a “Humanoid Robotic Arm” for repairing and
016
inspecting tunnels which can support people in their daily life and also in industry. The design of
E-2

our Robotic Arm is based on the observation of the motion range of a human arm. We have tried
-EE

to depict simple mechanical knowledge to build this arm. The designed manipulator able to
perform various industrial tasks as per requirement and it has large industrially application on
cts

material handling and positioning any object or job. If we can utilize properly, industrial robots
oje

can enhance the perfection of life by releasing workers from scruffy, tiring, risky and heavy
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labor. In the era of Industrial revolution in our country the uses of this kind of technology is
increasing day-by-day. This work was motivated by the accidents happened in recent years that
ic
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were caused by falling parts of the inner wall of concrete tunnels.


ad
Ac

10
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


DESIGN OF VARIABLE FREQUENCY DRIVE FOR INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION

PROJECT MEMBERS
K.CHANDRA (Reg.No. 910612105011)
S.DEEPTHI HASHINI (Reg.No. 910612105014)
M.DEIVAKANI (Reg.No. 910612105015)
M.GOKILA (Reg.No. 910612105019)

GUIDED BY
Dr. S. VENKATESAN, PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Variable Frequency Drive is the most effective controller in the emerging industries.
Modern VFDs are affordable and reliable, flexible and other significant electrical energy savings
016
through greatly reduced electric bills. The purpose of this project is to prepare the design of VFD
E-2

based on industrial applications. To prepare the guidelines, the knowledge of motor fundamental
-EE

and different types of load is essential. Sufficient technical details gathered from different
sources on motors and other semiconducting devices such as Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
cts

suitable for VFD application and the different types of loads. VFDs are used in a wide variety of
oje

applications for various reasons. They are the most effective energy savers in pump and fan
Pr

applications. They enhance process operations, particularly where flow control is involved.
VFDs provide soft-start capabilities which decrease electrical stresses and line voltage sags
ic
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associated with full voltage motor start-ups, especially when driving high inertia loads.
ad
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11
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

OPTIMAL POWER FLOW FOR SMART GRID USING PSO ALGORITHM

PROJECT MEMBERS

SEVUGA KUMAR K (Reg.No.910612105071)

SRINIVASAN V (Reg.No. 910612105073)

THAZHAI SELVAN K (Reg.No.910612105077)

GUIDED BY

Dr. K. GNANAMBAL, PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This project work deals the solution of the optimal power flow (OPF) problem including
wind energy. In this work, the optimal power flow is formulated to minimize the total generation
fuel cost in the power system, while satisfying the system design and operating requirements.
016
Practical optimal power flow problems are nonlinear and non-convex. Hence the conventional
optimization methods are not able to solve such problems. Practical swarm optimization
E-2

algorithm is used in this project to solve this type of problems. To formulate the objective
-EE

function, renewable sources like wind and solar are included. This project utilizes PSO combined
cts

for determining minimization of fuel cost. The test system of IEEE 30 bus system is used to
analyze the application of the algorithm.
oje
Pr
ic
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12
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

A REAL TIME COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF HARMONICS FOR AC MOTOR


DRIVE SYSTEM
PROJECT MEMBERS

SARATHY C (Reg. No. 910612105329)


SATHISH KUMAR G (Reg. No. 910612105330)
SENTHIL J (Reg. No. 910612105331)
SUDHARSAN@CHLLAMANI S (Reg. No. 910612105335)

GUIDED BY

Dr.S.PARTHASARATHY, PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
016
In the recent years, much attention has focused on simplifying the frequently used
solutions concerning harmonic contamination associated with speed control drives in loads.
E-2

Different solution has been proposed to improve the practical utilization of harmonics filters.
-EE

Selection of an adequate solution requires some knowledge of the different topologies to ensure
that it is the appropriate solution for the specified goal, both technically and economically. The
cts

proposed work is designed and analyzed the harmonic profile of the AC motor drive system. The
oje

harmonic profile has been analyzed and compared between the conventional SCR based drive
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system and proposed Transistor based drive system. The control circuitry of the proposed work
ic

has been stimulated with the help of PROTEUS software and the experimental set up has been
em

verified in terms of power and harmonics profile by using FLUKE power quality analyzer.
ad
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13
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


OPTIMAL PLACEMENT AND SIZING OF DG IN RADIAL DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION

PROJECT MEMBERS
AKSHATHA G GANESAN (Reg. No.910612105001)
BHARANI. S (Reg. No.910612105008)
BRINDHA. R (Reg. No.910612105010)
KAJANA DEVI. K (Reg. No.910612105027)

GUIDED BY
A.MARIMUTHU, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This project is about the optimal placement of DGs, in the presence of load growth, the
impact of DG placement at combined load power factor, impact of DG on voltage stability
margin improvement. Voltage profile, the real and reactive powers intake by the grid, real and
016
reactive power flow patterns, cost of energy losses, savings in cost of energy loss and cost of
E-2

power obtained from DGs are determined.


The distributed generation (DG) as generating plant serving a customer on-site or
-EE

providing support to a distribution network, connected to the grid at distributed level voltages.
cts

Renewable energy based on DG is developing fast all over the world in recent years due to its
promising potential to reduce the portion of fossil energy consumption in electric power
oje

generation and mitigate power losses and harmful carbon emissions. A new combined algorithm
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based on GA & PSO is presented to evaluate the DG site and size in distribution network. PSO is
a computational method that optimizes a problem by iteratively trying to improve a candidate
ic

solution with regard to a given measure of quality.


em

PSO optimizes a problem by having a population of candidate solutions, here dubbed


ad

particles, and moving these particles around in the search space according to simple
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mathematical formulae over the particle's position and velocity. Each particle's movement is
influenced by its local best known position but, is also guided toward the best known positions in
the search-space, which are updated as better positions are found by other particles. This is
expected to move the swarm toward the best solutions. In this the DG is placed at the most
sensitive bus.
A methodology for the integration of dispatchable and non-dispatchable renewable DG
units for minimizing annual energy losses is presented using analytical expressions.

14
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


OPTIMAL LOCATION AND SIZING OF DG UNITS IN DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
USING PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION WITH TIME VARYING
ACCELERATION COEFFICIENTS
PROJECT MEMBERS
T.PAVITHRA (Reg no: 910612105052)
R.POOJA ESWARI (Reg no: 910612105054)

GUIDED BY
A.MARIMUTHU, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Power generated in generating station is transmitted through transmission lines and fed to
the consumers through distribution substation. The power distributed into the network has losses,
which is greater in distribution system compared to transmission system. This problem could be
016
addressed by placing Distributed generation at strategic location due to which the losses can be
E-2

minimized and the net savings can be maximized. Power loss indices are engaged to explore the
-EE

initial placement of DG installation. This work adopts using Particle Swarm Optimization –
Time Varying Acceleration Coefficients is proposed as an optimization technique. A detailed
cts

performance analysis is carried out on IEEE 69 Radial bus distribution system to express the
oje

effectiveness of the proposed method Computational outcomes obtained showed that the
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proposed method is capable of generation optimal solutions.


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15
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


ENERGY EFFICIENT OPERATION OF THREE PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR USING
BINARY LOGIC
PROJECT MEMBERS

MATHANA ATHISHRI.R (Reg. No. 910612105041)


NAGA SOWNDHARYA.B (Reg. No. 910612105046)
PREETHI.R (Reg. No. 910612105059)

GUIDED BY
Mr.P.LOGANTHURAI, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The efficiency is more important nowadays because electrical motors are major
consumers of electricity in the modern industrial society. The three phase induction motors are
016
commonly used in the industry in large ranges from several kilowatts to thousands kilowatts.
E-2

These motors have been preferred due to its self starting capability, rugged construction, less
-EE

maintenance, low cost etc. In some industries, these three phase induction motors are operated in
light load condition and even in no load condition. Energy consumption of induction motors are
cts

more than the total energy consumption of any other electrical motors. More energy is dissipated
oje

in induction motor with the rating below 55kW. When these motors are operating at 90% load
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condition, its efficiency is maximum. The efficiency is very low, when it is operating less than
30% of load and no load condition. Hence there is the necessity to increase the efficiency in
ic
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order to minimize the cost of consuming electricity. The purpose of this work is to increase the
efficiency by changing the connection of induction motor’s winding either double star or delta
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connection depending on load condition.


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16
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


A NOVEL TECHNIQUE FOR MAXIMIZATION OF SOLAR POWER GENERATION

PROJECT MEMBERS

DINESH. P (Reg. No.910612105304)


EZHILARASAN. P (Reg.No.910612105018)
GOWTHAM. T.S (Reg. No.910612105022)
MUHILAN. J (Reg.No.910612105314)

GUIDED BY
Mr.M.JEGADEESAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE
ABSTRACT
016
The recent upsurge in the demand of PV (Photovoltaic) systems is due to the fact that
E-2

they produce electric power without hampering the environment by directly converting the solar
-EE

radiation into electric power. So the irradiance of sun should be utilized properly. Solar energy is
completely natural; it is considered a clean energy source. So the study on improving the
cts

efficiency of solar panel is very necessary. In this project we increase the power output,
oje

efficiency and life time of solar panel. Temperature is the major factor that to be considered in
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solar panel because it reduces the power output and life time of the solar panel. As panel
temperature increases output power of solar panel decreases so cooling of panel is necessary for
ic
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improvement of efficiency. The effect of temperature in solar panel is the serious problem that
should be solved. The nominal operating temperature is 28 degree Celsius in solar panel so for
ad

every increase from 28 degree there is a voltage drop. Other method is anti-reflecting coating for
Ac

solar panel, which improve efficiency of panel.

17
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


EMBEDDED CONTROLLER FOR DETECTION OF OBSTACLE INFRONT OF
VEHICLE AND CABIN SAFETY ALERT SYSTEM

PROJECT MEMBERS
KASIPANDI.P (Reg.No.910612105032)

KATHIRAVAN.G (Reg.No.910612105033)

PARAMESWARAN.M (Reg.No.910612105049)

GUIDED BY
Mr.M.JEGADEESAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE
ABSTRACT
016
In today’s world safety and security plays an important role, hence we tend to provide a
good safety and security system while travelling. Vehicles are important in today’s fast-paced
E-2

society. Hence, acquiring vehicle nowadays is considered a necessity compared to past where it
-EE

was considered luxury. In this thriving society, more and more vehicles are produced to meet the
increasing demands of people. Hence this project aims to design the embedded system for
cts

vehicle cabin safety and security by modifying and integrating the existing modules. An obstacle
oje

detection system typically computes the position of obstacles by using ultrasonic sensor. Day-by-
Pr

day, the concern regarding the level of toxic gases is also arising due to such increase in
ic

industrial growth. Such problems cannot be overlooked nowadays. There are many sensors
em

developed and used for sensing the level of toxic gases. In our project we have been working
ad

with such sensor which is the MQ-7 Gas sensor.


Ac

18
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


REDUCTION OF HARMONIC DISTORTION FOR THREE PHASE NON LINEAR
LOAD USING PI WITH FUZZY LOGIC CONTROLLER

PROJECT MEMBERS
P.GOWSALYA (Reg.No.910612105021)
N.HEMALATHA (Reg.No.910612105023)
R.KARTHIGA (Reg.No.910612105030)

GUIDED BY
Mr.A.S.S.MURUGAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Power quality problem is the most sensitive problem in the power system. The objective
of the project is to reduce one of the power quality issue called “harmonics” using compensation
016
technique. Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) is used to eliminate harmonic current and also it
E-2

compensates reactive power. In this work, PI controller and Fuzzy Logic Controller based three-
-EE

phase shunt active filter is employed for a three-phase systems. The advantage of fuzzy control is
that it provides linguistic values such as low, medium, high that are useful in case where the
cts

probability of the event to occur is needed. It does not require an accurate mathematical model of
oje

the system. A MATLAB/SIMULINK has been used to perform the simulation. Simulink model
Pr

is developed for three phase system under balanced source condition and three phase system for
unbalanced source condition. The performance of both balanced source and unbalanced source is
ic
em

done using Fuzzy Logic Controller and PI controller. The Simulation results shows that the FLC
with PI controller gives better performance.
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19
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


A NOVEL DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION FOR POWER TRANSFORMER USING RADIAL
BASIS FUNCTION NEURAL NETWORK

PROJECT MEMBERS
JEYA PRAKASH R (Reg. No.910612105308)
KARTHICK RAJA B (Reg. No.910612105309)
KARTHIK RAJA K (Reg. No.910612105310)
KATHIRESAPANDIAZHAGU S (Reg. No.910612105311)

GUIDED BY
Mr.A.S.S.MURUGAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
In a power system, transformers and other electrical equipment need to be
016
protected not only from short circuit, but also from abnormal operating conditions, such as
E-2

over loading and differential fault protection. The power transformer protective relay should
-EE

avoid the tripping of circuit breaker during magnetizing inrush and rapidly initiate the tripping
during internal faults. In this work, the concept of differential protection the magnetizing
cts

inrush current and over- excitation phenomena as they belong to the causes of the protection
oje

from mal-operation. In this work, the Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN) is
Pr

proposed. The algorithm is evaluated using simulation performed with MATLAB platform.
The results confirm that the RBFNN is faster, stable and more reliable recognition of
ic
em

transformer inrush and internal fault condition.


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Ac

20
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


ENERGY CONVERSION USING PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELL
USING SEPIC CONVERTER CONTROL

PROJECT MEMBERS

LAVANYA J (Reg. No. 910612105038)


LAKSHMI P E (Reg. No. 910612105037)
KEERTHIGA M T (Reg. No. 910612105034)
KEERTHIGA R (Reg. No. 910612105035)

GUIDED BY

Dr.S.VENKATNARAYANAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
016
The Objective of our project is Voltage profile improvement, high reliable utility power,
E-2

Lower distortion, fast dynamic regulating speed and insensitivity to load variation. It will also
helps to improve the system efficiency. We have used Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell as
-EE

the source which uses a water-based, acidic polymer membrane as its electrolyte, with platinum-
cts

based electrodes. Due to their light weight, PEMFCs are most suited for transportation
oje

applications and Portable communication like Portable computer. PEMFCs for buses, which use
compressed hydrogen for fuel, can operate at up to 40% efficiency. It is also used in Stationary
Pr

application such as Stationary power system, UPS system in mobile phone. PEMFC is selected
ic

because of its low operating temperature, Fast start-ups and suitability for discontinuous
em

operation. SEPIC converter is used to boost up the voltage and it is preferred because of its
ad

unique features like Non- inverted output, low Equivalent Series Resistance(ESR) of coupling
Ac

capacitor minimize ripple, prevent heat built up which make it reliable for wide range of
operation and low noise operation. Moreover PI controller and Fuzzy controller are used as pulse
generator for producing gate signals to MOSFET.PI Controller is preferred because fast response
of the system is not required. Fuzzy Controller have features like Very robust, Easily modified,
uses multiple inputs and outputs sources, much simpler than its predecessors(linear algebraic
equations), very quick and cheaper to implement.
21
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


DESIGN AND CONTROL OF BIPOLAR COUAGULATOR IN OPHTHALMIC
SURGERY USING SINGLE ENDED PRIMARY INDUCTOR CONVERTER

PROJECT MEMBERS
YOGESHWARAN C M (Reg. No. 910612105089)
SUNDAR M (Reg. No. 910612105336)
VINOTHKUMAR C (Reg. No. 910612105341)

GUIDED BY
Dr.S.VENKATNARAYANAN, ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The objective of project is proposed to develop a Bipolar Coagulator design using SEPIC
converter. Design and control of bipolar coagulator for ophthalmic surgery using Single Ended
016
Primary Inductor (DC-DC) converter. Cautery is paramount, and an absolutely essential item to
E-2

have in the majority of ophthalmic procedures. Homeostasis remains the most important role of
-EE

cautery. Without homeostasis, we run the risk of bleeds leading to the worst case scenario of a
retro bulbar hematoma and blindness. It is a low power Electro Surgical Unit and is used to arrest
cts

bleeding from the blood vessels during ophthalmic surgery. This is specially designed to ensure
oje

smooth coagulation and controlled performance. Bipolar coagulation generally involves a


Pr

surgical procedure in which an instrument with two electrical poles that cauterizes and removes
tissue is used. Surgeons commonly use this method of tissue destruction and removal when
ic
em

performing laparoscopic female sterilization. Physicians may also employ this complex process
for tumor or other types of tissue removal. Bipolar coagulation has benefits for both the patient
ad

and the surgeon. In electrosurgical procedures, the tissue is heated by an electric current.
Ac

Although electrical devices that create a heated probe may be used for the cauterization of tissue
in some applications.

22
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


HIGH SPEED WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY USING LI-FI TECHNOLOGY
PROJECT MEMBERS
D.KARTHIKEYAN (Reg.No.910612105031)
N.MAHESWARAN (Reg.No.910612105040)
M.MUTHU MANIKANDAN (Reg.No.910612105044)

GUIDED BY
Mr.S.MANOHARAN, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Sr.Gr)/EEE

ABSTRACT
LI-FI represents Light Fidelity. Light Emitting Diodes are set to penetrate many areas of
everyday life. An interesting property of these devices in addition to their lightening capabilities
is that they can also be utilized for data transmissions as well. The project aims to build a system
which carries out communication using visible light that are employed for indoor illuminations.
016
This work is designed as a prototype LI-FI system to transfer data’s as well as Files. The idea is
E-2

to send data’s and file as serial data using UART serial communication from one PC to another
-EE

PC. So the visible light communication is used at the transmitting ends and also for reception
photodiodes are used at the receiving PC.LI-FI is the future upcoming technology and this can
cts

transmit the information through light at high speed as compared to the present wireless
oje

technologies.
Pr
ic
em
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23
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


UNNOTICED POWER REDUCTION SCHEME USING HIERARCHICAL POWER
DETECTION METHOD
PROJECT MEMBERS
HEMANAND SINGH T (Reg. No. 910612105024)
JAWAHAR S (Reg. No. 910612105025)
AROCKIA JONY NISHANTH S (Reg. No. 910612105301)
GOPINATH G G (Reg. No. 910612105306)
LAKSHMANAN R (Reg. No. 910612105312)

GUIDED BY
Ms.C.MUTHAMIL SELVI, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Sr.Gr)/EEE

ABSTRACT
Energy Conservation has attracted great attention as a global issue because of recent
environmental problems. An energy Unnoticed power is electrical power that a device consumes
016
when not in present use, but plugged in to a source of power and ready to be use. The proposed
E-2

project system is to controls the power based on the two levels architecture hierarchical
relationship among home appliances, behavioral model along with the relationship between user
-EE

activity and home appliances for standby reduction Conservation system refers a system that
cts

saves the energy consumed in a building or home, by cutting off the wasted electric power such
as Unnoticed power. To implement stand by control this project uses a micro controller along
oje

with a current sensor to find out hierarchy of the power flow, as the master devices is been
Pr

turned off , this system automatically identifies the Unnoticed power of the hierarchy devices
ic

and switches off . Behavioral is identified by the means of manual inputs and controlled once the
em

process is completed by implementing the Unnoticed power the energy wasted Unnoticed power
ad

can be reduced to a minimal level that reduces the energy waste and cost without any manual
Ac

interpretation. The existing systems have a disadvantage, lacking in identifying and reducing
Unnoticed power. The biggest problem of existing systems is their low extensibility and
usability, because they are operated in a fixed form., they operate as a stand-alone system,
according to predefined functions, or operate as a centralized system which could not perform
intelligent controls, therefore, we propose an intelligent energy Conservation system to solve
these problems.

24
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


AN FIRMED VERSATILE SMART ACCESSING AND MONITORING OF
ELECTRICAL ENERGY THROUGH GSM
PROJECT MEMBERS
P.ANDREW (910612105004)
M.GOPINATH (910612105307)
R.MOHAMED ARABATH (910612105313)
GUIDED BY
Ms.C.MUTHAMIL SELVI, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Sr.Gr)/EEE
ABSTRACT
An electrical energy meter measures and records electrical power consumed over time
by electrical appliance. Thus, they occur social and management problems in the power supply &
billing that leads to the inefficient (or) inadequate & tantamount to aiding & abetting diversion of
revenue to unauthorized people. Some of the problems are low voltage, high voltage, power
failure, tampering of the energy meter, misplaced paper bill, human errors while uploading to
016
online, controversial billing, illegal reconnection of the power line.
E-2

These above problems can be overcome by deploying an electronic energy meter in


-EE

domestic or industrial environment. However, electromechanical meters have been with us for a
very long time, it is of late that electronic meters start to appear in electrical metering scene. This
cts

project presents a simple automatic smart device which has three complaint buttons for
oje

registering the complaints & to automate the process of power theft, auto disconnect & reconnect
Pr

of the power supply, billing, power cut intimation. Meter reading using GSM technology which
is directly communicated with the consumer to eradicate corruption & manpower, this can be
ic
em

functioned with the help micro controller which is been programmed to do its work.
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25
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


TIMER OPERATED OIL DISPENSING SYSTEM

PROJECT MEMBERS
SANTHOSHKUMAR K.R (Reg. No. 910612105065)
SHANAWAJ ANWAR N (Reg. No. 910612105072)
SYED MOHAMMED KAMARDEEN G (Reg. No. 910612105076)
VIGNESH L.R (Reg. No. 910612105084)

GUIDED BY
Mr.M.JEYAMURUGAN, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Sr.Gr)/EEE

ABSTRACT
Liquid dispenser machine is commonly found in our daily life in different places like
offices, bus stands, railway stations, petrol pumps. In this project, we are going to present a timer
016
operated liquid dispenser machine, which can be controlled via Arduino ATmega 2560 and GSM
E-2

Module. Using a touch screen interface and GSM Module, we can effectively increase operator
-EE

accuracy, reduce training time and improve overall efficiencies, thus keeping cost down by a
properly designed touch screen interface which can improve overall accuracy. Present liquid
cts

dispenser machine available in industries are costly, complex and hard in design and fabrication.
oje

Main requirement from this machine is its metering or measuring quality. Accuracy of measuring
Pr

is very less in various machines. Hence, the basic theme behind this is to improve these
disadvantages of liquid dispenser machine. The design of model will be so simple that it can be
ic
em

adopted easily by small industries


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26
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


TRANSFORMER PROTECTION USING DIGITAL RELAY IN THERMAL POWER
STATION
PROJECT MEMBERS
SANTHOSH KUMAR P (Reg. No. 910612105066)
SETHU ARUN KUMAR S M (Reg. No. 910612105332)
VIJAYA KUMAR G (Reg. No. 910612105339)
VIJAYA KUMAR S (Reg. No. 910612105340)

GUIDED BY
Mr.M.JEYAMURUGAN, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR (Sr.Gr)/EEE

ABSTRACT
This work develops a Digital Relay for the protection of Generator Transformer in Mettur
Thermal Power Plant. The Digital Relay, also called a numeric relay, refer to a protective relay
016
uses an advanced microcontroller to analyze power system voltages and currents for the purpose
E-2

of detecting the faults in an electric power system. The main objective of this work is to give
-EE

Digital Relay protection for Generator Transformer against over current of three phases, negative
sequence (or) unbalanced currents of three phases and earth fault current.
cts

The present system with electromagnetic relay existing there makes use of individual
oje

relays and monitoring equipments for identification and isolation of each fault. Thus the
Pr

monitoring and control of the faults becomes very difficult and apart it is costlier as it involves
lot of relays and control equipment's. In addition the accurate values of monitored parameters
ic
em

cannot be obtained in these types of relays. These electromagnetic relays are replaced with a
digital relay to give various advantages which includes advanced programmable functionality
ad

providing high performance level, flexibility as well as additional monitoring capabilities and
Ac

they are able to communicate with other digital equipment whilst these functions are not quite
possible in electromagnetic relays.

27
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


OPTIMAL POWER FLOW USING FIREFLY ALGORITHM

PROJECT MEMBERS
RASHMI.B (Reg. No. 910612105062)
SELVAPRIYA.S (Reg. No. 910612105069)
YOGA LAKSHMI.A (Reg. No. 910612105088)

GUIDED BY
Mrs.K.R.JEYAVELUMANI, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The flow of electric power in an interconnection system is known as power flow.
Optimal power flow (OPF) refers to load flow that gives maximum system security by
minimizing the fuel cost and OPF considers the impact of the transmission system. The
016
algorithm is applied to solve IEEE 30 bus system. The maximum allowable loads at different
E-2

buses are also determined by using firefly algorithm. The firefly algorithm is one of the latest
-EE

artificial intelligence algorithms developed. Inspired by the flashing of fireflies, it gets its
inspiration from nature, like many of the other metaheuristic algorithms. The social aspect of
cts

fireflies provides an efficient means of traversing a search space, and avoiding any local
oje

optima. It is the most powerful algorithm for optimization. Significantly firefly algorithm is
Pr

very efficient in dealing with multimodal global optimization problems. The proposed
algorithm is validated and compared with existing results.
ic
em
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28
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


AUTO TRANSMISSION ON PETROLEUM VEHICLES AND CONTROL THE
VIOLATION OF RULES IN TRAFFIC SIGNALS

PROJECT MEMBERS
RAJA K (Reg. No. 910612105061)
VENKATESH R.B (Reg. No. 910612105083)
SIVANADARAJAN N.M (Reg. No. 910612105334)
VENKATESHAN T.C (Reg. No. 910612105337)

GUIDED BY
Mr.M.BALAMURUGAN, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Environmental problems, such as pollution, become more serious year after year. One of
016
the major causes is high fossil fuel consumption with CO2 emission. In 2009, 23 percent of CO2
E-2

emission globally came from land transportation systems, which is equal to 7000 million tons of
-EE

CO2. This large amount of gas pollution should be reduced to slow down global environmental
problems. Reduction of fuel consumption and CO2 emission in land transportation systems,
cts

which will have immediate positive economical and environmental impact, has become an
oje

important part of green technologies to alleviate global warming due to human activity.
Pr

Intelligent transportation systems, which aim to use information and communication technology
in the transportation systems, are considered to be a major enabler for the future green ITS. This
ic
em

article aims to provide a survey of the latest published applications based on vehicular
communications as well as the envisaged technical challenges in the project area.
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29
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


MOBILE CONTROLLED ROBOT USING WIFI

PROJECT MEMBERS
SANKAR R.G (Reg. No. 910612105064)
SATHYAMOORTHY T (Reg. No. 910612105067)
VISHWANATHAN R.J (Reg. No. 910612105087)
YOGESWARAN E (Reg. No. 910612105090)
GUIDED BY
Mr.M.BALAMURUGAN, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT

Robots are very useful in any kind of industries. Mobile controlled robots are used to take the
materials from one place to another in any industries and can used in the places where human
016
cannot go. In this project the robot is controlled by a mobile phone that makes a connection using
E-2

wifi with the mobile attached with robot. Due to the wificonnection , if any button is pressed, a
-EE

tone corresponding to the button pressed is heard at the other end of the mobile. This tone is
called “dual tone multiple-frequency”(DTMF)tone. Ultrasonic sensors are used to measure the
cts

distance of any obstacles and stop the functions of robot incase of wifi failure. Robotic arm
oje

attached to the robot are used to pick and place any materials and also used as rescue purpose.
Pr

The whole process is controlled by mobile phone. Camera in the mobile attached to the robot act
as a monitoring purpose and also it shows the path in the PC by using a IP camera app installed
ic
em

in the Mobile. Wifi audio app is installed in the mobile at the user end which acts a wireless
speaker hence the button pressed tone at the remote mobile will heared by the mobile connected
ad

with head phone jack at the user end.


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30
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

POWER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT IN GRAVITY POWERED LIGHT USING


DYNAMIC VOLTAGE RESTORER
PROJECT MEMBERS

VIGNESH N (Reg. No. 910612105085)


VIJAYARAVINDH A (Reg. No. 910612105086)

GUIDED BY

Mr. P.K.ARUN KUMAR, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The purpose of the project is to design a hardware model of power generation by using
gravitational force and to mitigate the power quality problems by using Dynamic Voltage
016
Restorer (DVR). The main reason for developing this project is to generate instant power to
illuminate Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp. The Power generation using the renewable energy
E-2

sources like solar, wind, hydel etc., also needs the high initial cost. So that we have proposed a
-EE

new pollution free and low cost method of instant power generation by simply rotating the rotor
cts

by using gravitational force. In this project we are developed a model which can generate the
power required to glow the Light LED. The power produced by the gravity light is also
oje

maintained free from the power quality issues using DVR, which was equipped with adaptive
Pr

and self organization capacity. And at the intermittent time of manual loading of gravity light,
ic

the DVR supplies power to the LED.


em
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31
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT

AUTOMATIC PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD DESIGN MACHINE

PROJECT MEMBERS

C.PANDIARAJAN (Reg. No. 910612105048)

R.M.PRASANNA (Reg. No. 910612105056)

R.R.PRAVIN (Reg. No. 910612105057)

GUIDED BY

Mr. P.K.ARUN KUMAR, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The main aim of the project is to create a PCB board with fine accuracy at low cost and

low production time. Nowadays the printed circuit boards used on the products are getting more
016
complex and with thinner tracks. There are many ways to produce these boards and one of them

is through electrochemical corrosion, but it does not produce good results. A better process is
E-2

milling with a CNC machine. Even though it’s a good choice for mass production, the PCB
-EE

milling for domestic users is not a good economical option. There is a lack of CNC machines for
cts

this purpose. In the proposed system a CNC machine for milling and drilling a printed circuit
oje
Pr

boards with low manufacturing costs is developed. The proposed approach improves the
ic

accuracy of PCB board. It reduces the time consumption and manual labor. In the proposed
em

system the design process such as PCB layout creation and G-Code creation is done with the
ad

help of EAGLE CAD software and the created G-code contains the instruction for stepper
Ac

motors. These instructions are sent via a G-code sender software known as “Grbl controller”.

The Arduino micro controller is used as interface between the Grbl controller and stepper

motors. The hardware prototype proposed system is developed.

32
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF VARIOUS CONTROLLER FOR SOLAR
MPPT SYSTEM
PROJECT MEMBERS
D PANDIARAJAN (Reg. No. 910612105318)
R PRABHU (Reg. No. 910612105320)
S SAKTHISIVAN (Reg. No. 910612105327)
A SANKAR GANESH (Reg. No. 910612105328)
GUIDED BY
Mr. R. JEYAPANDIPRATHAP, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The main aim of this project is a Neural Network controller as a maximum power point
tracker employing DC-DC boost converter. The new controller improves Fuzzy logic search
method with rules to Neural Network and eliminate its drawbacks. The performance of the
016
proposed maximum power point tracker is demonstrated in both simulations at different
E-2

operating conditions. This paper presents a NNC-based DC-DC boost converter for MPPT
-EE

operation of a photovoltaic (PV) system. The NNC proposed presents that the convergent
distribution of the membership function offers faster response than the symmetrically distributed
cts

membership functions. The proposed scheme ensures optimal use of PV array and proves its
oje

efficacy in variable load conditions, unity, and lagging power factor at the inverter output (load)
Pr

side. The performance of the converter is tested in simulation at different operating conditions.
The performance of the proposed a NNC-based MPPT operation of DC-DC boost converter is
ic
em

compared to that of the conventional proportional–integral (PI)-based DC-DC boost converter


converter. The results show that the proposed a NNC based MPPT scheme for DC-DC boost
ad

converter can accurately track the reference signal.


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33
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


GSM BASED REMOTE CONTROLLED VERSATILE ROBOTIC VEHICLE

PROJECT MEMBERS
NANDHAKUMAR S (Reg. No. 910612105501)
PAULPANDI R (Reg. No. 910612105319)
PRASANTH M (Reg. No. 910612105322)
RAJAVIGNESH R (Reg. No. 910612105323)

GUIDED BY
Mr. R. JEYAPANDIPRATHAP, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The project is designed to control a robotic vehicle with a touch screen display unit for
remote operation. The touch screen remote control is used at the transmitting side to transmit
016
GSM control signals. At the receiving end, robotic vehicle is used to respond to those signals and
E-2

perform the task. An 8051 series of microcontroller is used for the desired operation.
-EE

At the transmitting end using a touch screen control unit, commands are sent to the
receiver to control the movement of the robot either to move forward, backward and left or right
cts

etc. At the receiving end four motors are interfaced to the microcontroller where two for them
oje

are used for arm and gripper movement of the robot while the other two are for the body
Pr

movement. The GSM transmitter acts as a GSM remote control that has the advantage of
adequate range with proper antenna, while the receiver decodes before feeding it to another
ic
em

microcontroller to drive DC motors via motor driver IC for necessary work. The main advantage
of this robot is its soft catching arm that is designed to avoid extra pressure to be applied on the
ad

object.
Ac

34
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


SMART POWER SOURCE SELECTOR USING ARDUINO FOR HOME
APPLICATIONS
PROJECT MEMBERS
GOKULNATH M (Reg. No. 910612105020)
DINESH R (Reg. No. 910612105305)
ARUN PRASHATH S (Reg. No. 910612105302)

GUIDED BY
Mr. S.RAJALINGAM, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This project is to implement the ‘Controller for uninterrupted power supply’.This
controller is implemented by using 4-Channel 5V Relay Module relays that are controlled by the
controller (ATmega328P).The 4-Channel 5V Relay Module select from the various available
016
sources like solar, EB, inverter etc., for supplying continuous power, automatically. This
E-2

operates as verifying the available sources and selects the optimum power source and gives
-EE

control to relay through ATmega328P IC.


The operation of on-line ups and off-line ups is applied. The off-line ups take a major
cts

role. The controller (ATmega328P) is used to give the trip signal to the relays and also monitor
oje

the battery capacity. Current Sensor (WCS 2702) is used to measure the current capacity of the
Pr

loads and gives details to the ATmega328P IC and based on the threshold limit the relays will be
switchover to the other available source and maintain the continuity of power supply to the load.
ic
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35
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


HARMONICS REDUCTION USING MULTI-LEVEL INVERTERS

PROJECT MEMBERS
VAISHNAVI N E (Reg. No. 910612105080)
VALLIAMMAI S (Reg. No. 910612105081)
VIJAYA S (Reg. No. 910612105338)

GUIDED BY
Mr. S.RAJALINGAM, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This project is to explain the effects of Harmonics in the Power System and steps to
reduce the effects of Harmonics. It will also explain how Harmonic distortion is one of the most
important problems associated with power quality and creates several disturbances to the Power
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System. It includes the Harmonic reduction techniques to improve the power quality and it also
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includes the simulation for the same. Multilevel inverters are effective means of reducing
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harmonic distortion and dv/dt of the output voltages, which makes this technology applicable to
utility interface and drives. In an inverter DC voltage is converted into an AC output. During this
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transformation from DC to AC, harmonics affect the power quality a lot. How harmonic
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reduction will improve the power quality is explained in detail. The voltage balancing at the
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terminal is achieved through proper selection of switching states. The switching scheme is
defined by Pulse Width Modulation. It gives three phase output voltage of 27Levels with single
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DC source and a buck boost converter. A buck boost converter is used to regulate the dc source.
The level shift multicarrier PWM allows obtaining the desired number of voltage and frequency.
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The model can be used for the applications like drives, inverter etc. The proposed idea is
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implemented in simulation to evaluate the validity of the concept in MATLAB.

36
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


MICROCONTROLLER (ARDUINO) BASED INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

PROJECT MEMBERS
NAVEEN RAJ R (Reg. No. 910612105047)
PRADEEPAN K S (Reg. No. 910612105055)
RAGU NANDHAN M (Reg. No. 910612105060)

GUIDED BY
Mr. N.VIMAL RADHA VIGNESH, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE
ABSTRACT
Today the usage of automation control products globally increases in various industries
like printing, packaging, food processing, oil and gas refineries, water treatments and power
generation plants. Safety continues to be and ever important aspect of industry’s drive towards
further automating. No matter how automated a factory system is, all production grinds to a halt
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when faults occur on the plant floor. This project is mainly focusing on the design and
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visualization aspects with minimum cost by introducing the SCADA and PLC-Arduino
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interfacing. This work deals with interfacing industry process parameters like tank level, density,
flow rate etc., with PLC through Arduino controller. In this work chemical industries are
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considered as case study system to design and implement the project work. In case of increasing
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the number of process parameters, the expansion of PLC with analog modules is more costly and
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difficult. This complex situation is effectively handled in the project by Arduino controller.
Arduino is more reliable, cost effective and provides easy expansion at the industry level
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compared to conventional analog module. The primary objective of the proposed scheme is to
provide reliable, efficient and cost effective interfacing of PLC and Arduino for process control
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in small scale industries.


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37
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


MICROCONTROLLER(ARDUINO) BASED ADVANCED SECURITY SYSTEM

PROJECT MEMBERS
MUTHU VEERA PANDI.S (Reg.910612105316)
MUTHU MANICKAM .P (Reg.910612105315)
NAGA ARJUN .R (Reg.910612105045)
RAKKESH KUMAR .J (Reg.910612105324)

GUIDED BY
Mr. N.VIMAL RADHA VIGNESH, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE
ABSTRACT
The aim of our project is to develop a security system which is economical, reliable &
user friendly (Two way communication). As recently available security system were costly,
requires much components (thus reliability is degraded) others requires much human power. Our
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system avoids these drawbacks by using minimum number of components which are utilized
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completely and power consumption is reduced, efficiency of each component is maintained. In


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most of theavailable security systems one way communication is available i.e., it only indicate
anomalies to the user and user has no control over it. The proposed system provides two way
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communication where user has complete control over the system and the user can take necessary
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action. This system consists of Passive Infra-Red (PIR) sensor to detect the presence of human in
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the protected area. Microcontroller Arduino Uno is used to process signal from sensor. The
microcontroller can communicate with user through mobile network(GSM). GSM also receives
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commands from user and share this information with microcontroller which performs security
action desired by the user through motor control, door control etc.
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38
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


SMART FEEDING CONTROL USING PLC

PROJECT MEMBERS
SEENIVASAN J.S (Reg. No. 910612105068)
SENTHIL BABU B.A (Reg. No. 910612105070)
SIVA GOWTHAM T.R (Reg. No. 910612105333)
PRAKASH G (Reg. No. 910612105321)

GUIDED BY
Mr. A.MANOJ, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Nowadays, automation is used in many small scale and large scale industries. In
Industries 37% of the electric supply is utilized for automating any devices or process. Printing
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industry has crossed a serious structural change in the past ten years. Consolidation has started
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and some overcapacity has been closed down. Generally printing houses can be placed in two
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categories. Small and medium-sized companies have the advantage of being more agile and they
respond more swiftly to market needs. Large companies are primarily struggling with how to
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resolve the issue of overcapacity, which has resulted in a huge price war across the industry.
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These companies require different types of strategies for the future. While the issue of
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overcapacity and price competition impacts the sector as a whole, technology offers both a threat
and an opportunity. In printing industries, there is a possibility of error in the paper feeding
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system such as double sheets, incorrect positioning of paper etc., during overcapacity printing.
This error causes more time consumption for machine operators and also creates inconvenience
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in operating the machine. Presently, manual operation is being carried out by the industries. This
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project aims at reducing manual labour and Time consumption .The project aims at reducing the
cost by 70% of the original machine manufacturer cost. The primary objective of the project is to
reduce the cost and manual operation by providing auto feeding system.

39
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


PROGRAMMING AND CUSTOMIZING THE ARDUINO FOR SMART IRRIGATING
CROPS

PROJECT MEMBERS
SUMAIYA A (Reg. No. 910612105074)
SWATHI T R (Reg. No. 910612105075)
THENMOZHI K (Reg. No. 910612105078)

GUIDED BY
Mr. A.MANOJ., ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This project is all about modern way of irrigating the crops for highest yield. Unlike
conventional irrigation, the modern smart-irrigation system ensures many quality concerns such
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as: water quality monitoring, automatic time scheduling, maintaining soil moisture level,
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wireless mode of control, raising labor-independent farms etc. This project is worthwhile for
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today’s famers as it creates a care-free situation for them to stay away from their farm lands and
thereby encouraging them to actively participate in the supply chain of their own
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commodities.This project utilizes the most-efficient drip irrigation system alongside with
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distributed wireless network of soil and temperature sensors placed in the root zone of the plants.
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A three stage approach is followed: water quality monitoring – field monitoring – irrigation
control. These three stages are fully automatic and ensure effortless farming with accurate
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feeding of water and fertilizers to the crops. Here it mainly focuses on the improvement of rural
and agricultural development through advanced information and communication processes.
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40
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


PLC BASED AUTOMATIC WELDING OSCILLATION CONTROL AND TUBE
FEEDING IN BUTT WELDING MACHINE

PROJECT MEMBERS
BALAJI S S (Reg. No. 910612105007)
BALAJI S D (Reg. No. 910612105006)
BALAJI J J (Reg. No. 910612105303)
BALAJI G J (Reg. No. 910612105005)

GUIDED BY
Mr.S.P.RAJARAM, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
For various purposes of boiler assembling, tubular products such as super heater,
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economizer are needed .for these tubular products, the Tubes are welded in a machine called as
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STBW machine. STBW is nothing but straight tube butt welding machine where the tubes are
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joined together and long tubes are formed for manufacturing of tubular products. The tubes are
welded in three steps in STBW.
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1. Root pass welding


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2. layer 1 welding
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3. layer 2 welding.
Before the welding process, the tubes should be preheated for quality of welding. In this
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STBW machine, preheating is done manually. Because of this manual work, the time
consumption and rejection ratio of the tubes are high.in this project, the preheating is done
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automatically using HOTSTART method. HOTSTART is otherwise called as HOTPASS


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method which is a technique in which excessive amount of current is given during ROOTPASS
welding. Due to this HOTSTART, the tubes are preheated automatically. it results in less time
consumption and less rejection ratio. Simply the HOTPASS is used instead ROOTPASS welding
in this project. the quality of the welding is also improved using this project.

41
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


AUTONOMOUS DOMESTIC LOAD SWITCHING BASED ON FREQUENCY TREND
STUDY
PROJECT MEMBERS
S.MAHALAKSHMI (Reg.No. 910612105039)
S.MEENAATCHI (Reg.No. 910612105042)
S.MOHANA (Reg.No. 910612105043)

GUIDED BY
Mr.S.P.RAJARAM, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Our work is based on the load-frequency control system widely used for grid power flow
management. In the wake of concepts of smart grid gaining popularity throughout the world, it is
now possible to program loads at the consumer end to automatically connect loads when the grid
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power capacity is favorable. This will ensure that the grid capacity is not exceeded at any time.
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This proposal is now feasible as the society has accepted that there exists a demand-supply gap
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and it is likely to remain so for ever. Society also recognizes that if they do not voluntarily
reduce loading the lines, then the substation nearest to them will disconnect the power supply to
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the entire distribution line. This will put off all the loads in the home and all homes in that line.
oje

This is the worst that can happen. Instead if an intelligent system anticipates the grid overload
Pr

based on the grid frequency measured over a thirty minutes interval, then it can act to connect
selectively some loads in the home. Since this intelligent assessment takes place in every home
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on the same distribution line, the cumulative effect will be a dramatic recovery of the grid
frequency to sustain its operation without disconnecting the entire distribution line. Advantage of
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our system is that, these instruments are localized and are widely distributed.
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42
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


ANALYSIS OF HARMONICS IN NON-LINEAR DEVICES CONNECTED TO SOLAR
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM
PROJECT MEMBERS
SAKTHI MAI B D (Reg. No. 910612105063)
VAISHALI G (Reg. No. 910612105079)
VANITHA T (Reg. No. 910612105082)
GUIDED BY
Ms.E.JEYASRI, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
Growing apprehension on environment protection has prompted the Photovoltaic (PV)
system as one of the potential renewable energy source in power system generation. The
Photovoltaic generation is a kind of DC electrical energy that is tied with utility grid through
power electronic devices such as DC-DC converter and inverter. The incorporation of Power
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Electronic devices leads to the Power Quality issues such as Harmonic Distortion which has
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become major concern in PV panel integration. The impact of Harmonics on utility grid is
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analyzed through the Total Harmonic current Distortion (THDI) factor and it can be reduced by
implementation of Passive Harmonic Filter at the point of common coupling (PCC). The
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proposed work deals with the mathematical modeling of Photovoltaic System and Harmonic
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mitigation by proper Passive Harmonic filter implementation. A Proto type model of a PV panel
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is designed and results are validated through MATLAB Simulink.


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43
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


VOICE INTERACTIVE SYSTEM FOR STUDENT’S DATA AUTOMATION

PROJECT MEMBERS
MUTHUVEL . N (910612105317)
RANJITHKUMAR . K (910612105325)
SABARI RAJAN . G (910612105326)

GUIDED BY
Mrs.A.P.S.RAMALAKSHMI, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
The objective of this project is to design PC based student mark announcement system
through telephone line. This project is designed to help a student/parent by announcing the mark
by voice through the telephone line hence, it replaces a man in that work. The Interactive Voice
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Response System (IVRS) serves as a bridge between people and computer databases by
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connecting the network with the database. The telephone user can access the information from
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anywhere at any time simply by dialing a specified number and following an on-line instruction
when a connection has been established. Now-a-days every institution needs automation. As a
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part of college automation, we have decided to do a project “Voice Interactive System for
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Student’s Data Automation”. Our project allows the user to know the students attendance and
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marks quickly through the telephone line without the intention of the college authority. In this
project embedded system has been used. The Microcontroller controls the whole hardware.
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Telephone line is used for communication purpose. Visual basic has been used for software
programming. Through this project, student’s attendance in the class and outcome of student’s
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university results are made reachable to the parents. It will be very obliging to the parents to be
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acquainted with their son’s/daughter’s recital in the college.

44
Academic Projects -2016

TITLE OF THE PROJECT


OPTIMAL FUEL CONTROL OF NONLINEAR MIMO SYSTEM USING
EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHM
PROJECT MEMBERS
PARAMESWARI.R (Reg. No. 910612105050)
PARVATHAVARTHINI.M (Reg. No. 910612105051)
PAVITHRA DEVI.V (Reg. No. 910612105053)

GUIDED BY
Mrs.A.P.S.RAMALAKSHMI, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR/EEE

ABSTRACT
This paper deals with a new approach that utilizes evolutionary computation and
proportional-integral differential (PID) control to a Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) nonlinear
system. Evolutionary algorithm is one of the promising algorithms for optimizing real world
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complex problems. This approach is demonstrated through a laboratory helicopter called the
E-2

Twin Rotor MIMO System (TRMS). The goals of control are to stabilize the TRMS in
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significant cross-couplings, reach a desired position, and track a trajectory efficiently. The
proposed control scheme includes four PID controllers with independent input. In order to reduce
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the total error and control energy, all parameters of controller are obtained by Particle Swarm
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Optimization (PSO) algorithm with a system performance index as the fitness function. PSO is a
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robust stochastic optimization technique based on the movement and intelligence of swarms. It
applies the concept of social interaction for problem solving. The objective is to control the
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aerodynamic force of 2-DOF helicopter by varying the speed of the pitch and yaw motor and
thus tracking their reference position so as to minimize its fuel consumption. Resulting model
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was designed in MATLAB/Simulink environment and can serve for control design.
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