Name : Muhammad Arya Adnan

NIM : D051211004

PATTERNS OF ORGANIZATIONS

EXERCISE 1

1. Sequence
Explanation : because in the text described, Nicole and Brigette explain in order his
activities on that day.

2. Comparison/Contrast
Explanation : because in the text described, comparing roller skating rinks in miami are
bigger than those in France.

3. Listing
Explanation : because in the text described, there is a list of sentences explaining that
there are several skaters from different countries.

4. Cause/Effect
Explanation : because in the text described, since the competition was held in the US, so
that America becomes the largest group of competitors.

5. Sequence
Explanation : because in the text described, the competition will start mid-morning and
the results will be announced after lunch.

6. Cause/Effect
Explanation : because in the text described, they worked so perfectly together so Korean
couple won a young category.

7. Comparison/Contrast
Explanation : because in the text described, Nicole and Brigette compared the appearance
of a French who felt more lively with the appearance of Korean.

8. Listing
Explanation : because in the text described, there is a list of sentences explaining that
nicole has competed in several categories of skating.

9. Sequence
Explanation : because in the text described, the two girls after finished competition, they
will stay to see other competitors.

10. Cause/Effect
Explanation : because in the text described, as a result of the two of them getting a reward,
then they were very happy and excited.
EXERCISE 3

1. Page 82, Exercise 3, Paragraph 3

Main Idea :
Moncicello is home of Thomas Jefferson and became famous for some reasons.
Signal Words : Examples :
- first of all - it belonged to a President
- furthermore - the design combines graceful style with American concern
for comfort
- also - a fine example of early 19th century American architecture

2. Page 86, Exercise 7, Paragraph 3

Main Idea :
Homes which should be kept away from small children cause full of both obvious and less
obvious dangerous things.
Signal Words : Examples :
- another - fire and matches
- for example - stairs and sharp corners of a table
- finally - soaps and chemicals for cleaning

3. Page 88, Exercise 9, Paragraph 2

Main Idea :
The heat can make people’s home life more comfortable.
Signal Words : Examples :
- first of all - keep home cool, close curtains
- also - keep yourself cool, wear cotton clothing
- finally - try to stay calm and relaxed, rest after meals